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E-BOOK FINAL YEAR RPOJECT

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4. Implementation: Developer will implement all things they have planned in this<br />

phase. This phase including hardware and software configurations, subneting, IP<br />

addressing, routing and security measurement.<br />

5. Monitoring: After Implementation phase has complete, developer must monitor<br />

network or system performance, including hardware and infrastructure reliability,<br />

packet latency and throughput, and availability of network data communication.<br />

6. Management: Network management involves five distinct functional areas as<br />

defined by the International Organization of Standardization (ISO) in the Open<br />

Systems Interconnect (OSI) network management model (Carnegie Mellon (n.d.)):<br />

a. Fault Management - Systems or tools which allow network technicians to<br />

identify problems in network equipment, hosts, circuits, or wiring.<br />

b. Configuration Management - Tracking the configuration of devices, and<br />

changes in configurations throughout the network.<br />

c. Accounting Management - Measuring and tracking individual or group<br />

utilization of resources for billing or minimizing excessive use<br />

d. Performance Management - Tracking network performance in order to maintain<br />

data throughput at an acceptable level.<br />

e. Security Management - Restricting access to network resources to those that<br />

require it, and insuring that once users have access, they are limited by specific<br />

rights or permissions.<br />

Figure 3-1 : NDLC Model<br />

JTMK_PMU@2015<br />

10

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