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A Strategic Review of Golf Tourism in Northern Ireland 2015 - 2020

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23<br />

Product and Market Fit: A<br />

Case <strong>of</strong> Market Failure?<br />

The substantive issue <strong>in</strong> consider<strong>in</strong>g the way the<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> golf product fits with market demand<br />

(“what players want”) lies <strong>in</strong> the dichotomy between<br />

parkland and l<strong>in</strong>ks courses and the appeal each <strong>of</strong><br />

these has to various markets.<br />

There is good access <strong>in</strong>to <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> from GB and<br />

ROI for golfers by air and sea. However, we catalogue<br />

two further factors – seen as constra<strong>in</strong>ts - on <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Ireland</strong>’s success as a golf dest<strong>in</strong>ation for markets<br />

further afield:<br />

• Limited direct air access from Europe and North<br />

America to <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> and the perceptions<br />

that golfers’ access to the island <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> via<br />

Dubl<strong>in</strong> is a disadvantage to <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong>’s<br />

success;<br />

• The mistaken belief amongst some managers <strong>of</strong><br />

parkland courses that they have limited appeal to<br />

visitor markets.<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong>’s success and reputation for<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>ks course experiences – coupled<br />

with very pr<strong>of</strong>essional market<strong>in</strong>g and relationship<br />

management with golf tour operators – provide the<br />

apex <strong>of</strong> golf tourism impact.<br />

The North American market particularly loves to<br />

capture trophy courses and wants the l<strong>in</strong>ks experience.<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> should rema<strong>in</strong> focused on <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

this golf product. While the Royal l<strong>in</strong>ks golf clubs<br />

have capacity issues which limit flexibility <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

at peak times, second on-site courses (e.g. Royal<br />

Portrush and Royal County Down) and the balance <strong>of</strong><br />

other l<strong>in</strong>ks courses make this a market<strong>in</strong>g/distribution<br />

issue rather than an overall capacity issue.<br />

Other geographical markets also like to experience<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ks courses, but UK and European golfers have easier<br />

access (through proximity to other l<strong>in</strong>ks courses <strong>in</strong><br />

other dest<strong>in</strong>ations) and are content to play parkland<br />

courses, provided flexible tee times are available.<br />

What’s miss<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> equation<br />

<strong>of</strong> how to stimulate demand is a coherent parkland<br />

course <strong>of</strong>fer to these markets.<br />

These factors result <strong>in</strong> a classic case <strong>of</strong> market<br />

failure: few tour operators and parkland courses are<br />

putt<strong>in</strong>g their product <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>in</strong>to the marketplace<br />

based on the perception that golfers view access to<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> as a constra<strong>in</strong>t. The reality is that for<br />

North American and European markets, the <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Ireland</strong> golf <strong>of</strong>fer is seen as part <strong>of</strong> the island <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong><br />

golf proposition and therefore access via Dubl<strong>in</strong> to<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> is widely acceptable 9 .<br />

The SWOT analysis <strong>in</strong> Appendix 3 identifies what<br />

makes golf <strong>in</strong> <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> different/special and<br />

what gives <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> its susta<strong>in</strong>able, <strong>in</strong>imitable,<br />

competitive advantage.<br />

Why <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong><br />

With a strong golf<strong>in</strong>g heritage, two <strong>of</strong> the toprated<br />

courses <strong>in</strong> the world, major golf<strong>in</strong>g events <strong>in</strong><br />

forthcom<strong>in</strong>g years, and the triumph <strong>of</strong> champion<br />

golfers, <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> is well-placed to capture a<br />

larger market share <strong>of</strong> golf visitors.<br />

Effective and consistent market<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Northern</strong><br />

<strong>Ireland</strong> golf tourism proposition and added value<br />

for the national and <strong>in</strong>ternational visitor need to<br />

be developed and susta<strong>in</strong>ed, and the market and<br />

customer focus <strong>of</strong> each segment <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

further developed.<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g are considered to be the key reasons why<br />

golfers should visit and experience <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong>.<br />

• A diverse range <strong>of</strong> courses and experiences;<br />

• Two golf courses <strong>of</strong> high quality that regularly<br />

feature on reputable world-rank<strong>in</strong>g lists;<br />

• Some <strong>of</strong> the best hidden gem l<strong>in</strong>ks golf <strong>in</strong> the world<br />

with a value <strong>of</strong>fer;<br />

• Fully accessible golf courses;<br />

• Excellent value for money at all ends <strong>of</strong> the market;<br />

• A variety and diversity <strong>of</strong> golf courses with<strong>in</strong><br />

compact travell<strong>in</strong>g distances;<br />

• A year-round opportunity to play l<strong>in</strong>ks courses;<br />

• Quality open amateur tournaments;<br />

• A personalised experience that <strong>in</strong>corporates<br />

<strong>Northern</strong> Irish culture and “craic”, i.e. The 19 th Hole<br />

Experience;<br />

• The quality and proximity <strong>of</strong> complementary<br />

attractions and visitor experiences.<br />

9. Currency exchange is also not a major constra<strong>in</strong>t to these sophisticated golfers, although £/€/$ fluctuations may be, for more price-sensitive European

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