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Volume 9 No. 2 - Adask's law

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Milosovic Indicted<br />

for Abusing<br />

Emergency Powers<br />

by Alfred Adask<br />

During a war, when our very survival<br />

may be at stake, constitutional protections<br />

for our God-given, “unalienable rights” are<br />

largely suspended to allow government to<br />

exercise whatever unbridled, dictatorial powers<br />

are necessary to win the war and ensure<br />

our survival. Essentially, protecting our<br />

rights takes second place to protecting our<br />

lives. When the war is over, constitutional<br />

protections should be restored.<br />

The Great Depression threatened our<br />

economy but not our survival. Nevertheless,<br />

in 1933, President Franklin Roosevelt<br />

declared a National Emergency and asked<br />

Congress to grant him “emergency powers”<br />

equal to those he’d exercise during a<br />

wartime threat to our survival. Congress<br />

obliged and gave FDR executive powers far<br />

beyond the intent and limits of the Constitution<br />

to end the Depression. However, though<br />

the Depression ended with World War II,<br />

FDR’s 1933 “national emergency” has continued<br />

unabated for sixty-six years.<br />

In 1994, Dr. Gene Schroder exposed<br />

our unending “national emergency” and its<br />

anti-constitutional effect on our liberties. I.e.,<br />

as a result of the 1933 “national emergency,”<br />

our government still exercises enormous<br />

non-constitutional powers and We the People<br />

have only a semblance of our former constitutionally-protected<br />

rights. To date, no solution<br />

has been found to force government<br />

to admit the “emergency” is over, surrender<br />

its emergency powers and restore con-<br />

stitutional protections for all of our unalienable<br />

rights.<br />

On May 27, 1999, the chief prosecutor<br />

at the International Criminal Tribunal for the<br />

Former Yugoslavia, indicted Yugoslavia<br />

President Slobodan Milosevic and four top<br />

aides for war crimes. Milosevic’s indictment<br />

offers some surprising insight for ending<br />

America’s own “national emergencies”.<br />

The first late-night TV report of<br />

Milosevic’s indictment explained its legal<br />

foundation: Milosevic personally invoked a<br />

national emergency to suspend his country’s<br />

constitution and gain “emergency” powers<br />

which he abused by implementing his policy<br />

of “ethnic cleansing”. Under international<br />

<strong>law</strong>, since Milosevic personally invoked the<br />

“emergency,” he is also personally responsible<br />

for whatever crimes or abuses are committed<br />

under “his” emergency. He and his<br />

four aides abused their emergency powers and<br />

were thereforce charged as a war criminals.<br />

I’ve seen no further reference to the relationship<br />

between emergency powers, international<br />

<strong>law</strong>, and personal responsibility<br />

for officials who invoke emergencies since<br />

that first late-night TV newscast. I’m not<br />

surprised. I am amazed, however, that even<br />

one newscast let that cat out of the bag.<br />

Those of you who study our own “national<br />

emergency” (invoked in 1933 and sustained<br />

by every succeeding President) might<br />

do well to study Milosevic’s indictment. If,<br />

under international <strong>law</strong>, Milosevic is person-<br />

ally responsible for damages committed under<br />

an emergency he invoked, it follows that,<br />

under international <strong>law</strong>, Bill Clinton (the one<br />

person responsible for sustaining our current<br />

national emergency) might also be personally<br />

liable for any damages or crimes committed<br />

by our government while exercising<br />

“emergency (non-constitutional) powers”.<br />

This makes surprising sense: even<br />

though an “emergency” has been declared,<br />

someone must still be legally liable for whatever<br />

abuses take place under that emergency.<br />

(It’s a little like shouting “Fire!” in a crowded<br />

theater; if there’s no real fire, whoever declared<br />

the emergency is liable for any subsequent<br />

damages.) Until now, we’d assumed<br />

that once an emergency was declared, government<br />

not only gained enormous powers<br />

but also lost all accountability for abusing those<br />

powers. We therefore assumed we had no<br />

remedy to enforce our rights or hold anyone<br />

in government accountable for abuse.<br />

However, if the President alone is empowered<br />

to initiate, sustain or terminate a<br />

“national emergency,” it follows that the President<br />

may also be solely responsible for whatever<br />

abuses occur under “his” emergency.<br />

Thus, Milosovic’s indictment implies that the<br />

remedy for ending America’s 66-year old<br />

“emergency,” may be to sue our President in<br />

his personal capacity under international <strong>law</strong><br />

for whatever damages have been sustained<br />

during his administration’s “emergency”.<br />

96 ANTISHYSTER <strong>Volume</strong> 9 (1999 A.D.) www.antishyster.com adask@gte.net 972-418-8993

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