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Restoring Justice

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Nova Scotia’s Restorative<br />

Approach in Schools Project<br />

“A restorative approach in schools is founded on the belief that in order to build safe and healthy school communities,<br />

we must strengthen and support our social relationships through community participation, respectful dialogue and<br />

sustainable processes that build and strengthen relationships. In this way, opportunities can develop for all school<br />

community members to feel empowered and engaged and hence to participate meaningfully.”<br />

— Emma Halpern, Building School Communities of Attachment and Relationship – A Restorative Approach to Schools in Nova Scotia<br />

Since September 2012, Nova Scotia’s Restorative Approach in<br />

Schools Project (RAISP) has provided interested schools in<br />

Nova Scotia with the tools, resources and ongoing professional<br />

development necessary to adopt a restorative approach. The project is<br />

a collaboration of the Departments of <strong>Justice</strong> and Education & Early<br />

Childhood Development.<br />

Taking a restorative approach in schools means looking at all aspects<br />

(activities, procedures, traditions) of a school’s day-to-day functioning<br />

through a lens that examines their relational impact on the students<br />

in the building. When developing procedures, policies and activities,<br />

asking relational questions like “What is our goal?” and “Who will<br />

be affected and how by the way in which we go about achieving<br />

that goal?” increases the potential for every student to feel like they<br />

belong, like they are valued, and that their teachers and their peers<br />

care about them.<br />

Adopting a restorative approach in schools helps educators figure out<br />

new ways, and enhance the things they are already doing, in order to<br />

“make room” for every student.<br />

In an earlier pilot project that was a precursor to the RAISP, one<br />

school that had adopted a<br />

restorative approach over a<br />

five-year period reported a<br />

closing of the achievement<br />

Richard Derible<br />

School Administration Supervisor<br />

Halifax Regional School Board<br />

gap that had been a feature of the school: overall student achievement<br />

on external assessments climbed from a 60 per cent success rate to<br />

success rates in the 90 per cent range. This school also saw a dramatic<br />

decline in disruptive behaviour.<br />

So far, more than 100 schools have signed on to the RAISP, joining a<br />

growing list of schools in the province that see a restorative approach<br />

as a game changer, a way to improve school culture, boost student<br />

achievement and create caring and safe schools.<br />

Already, taking a restorative approach to education has delivered<br />

on this promise, with teachers reporting calmer classrooms, more<br />

engaged learners and more time on task; principals are reporting a<br />

decrease in disruptive behaviour, increased staff morale and better<br />

school attachment for students.<br />

To date, almost a thousand teachers and more than 150 school-based<br />

administrators from across the province have received restorative<br />

Fall 2015 29

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