Connected world - KPIT Cummins
Connected world - KPIT Cummins
Connected world - KPIT Cummins
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Sparta Consulting Inc.<br />
Schedules annexed to and forming part of Profi t & Loss<br />
Account for the year ended<br />
Particulars March 31,<br />
2011<br />
USD<br />
March 31,<br />
2011<br />
`<br />
November 12,<br />
2010 to<br />
March 31,<br />
2010<br />
USD<br />
November 12,<br />
2010 to<br />
March 31,<br />
2010<br />
`<br />
SCHEDULE - X SOFTWARE<br />
DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES<br />
Salaries and Bonus 15,279,275 696,633,072 3,378,521 159,964,512<br />
Consultancy Charges 16,647,398 759,010,359 2,681,362 126,955,799<br />
Travel and Overseas Expenses 6,576,341 299,837,297 670,933 31,767,016<br />
Cost of Service Delivery 7,630,948 347,920,378 1,123,020 53,172,168<br />
Total 46,133,962 2,103,401,107 7,853,836 371,859,494<br />
SCHEDULE - XI SELLING AND<br />
MARKETING EXPENSES<br />
Marketing services expenses 2,747,612 125,272,787 1,072,076 50,760,126<br />
Marketing travel expenses 396,153 18,061,937 290,206 13,740,521<br />
Total 3,143,765 143,334,724 1,362,282 64,500,647<br />
SCHEDULE - XII GENERAL AND<br />
ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES<br />
Salaries and Bonus 5,280,742 240,766,617 1,765,149 83,575,371<br />
Staff Welfare 49,762 2,268,799 991 46,943<br />
Foreign Travel Expenses 364,234 16,606,642 42,453 2,010,056<br />
Travelling and Conveyance 604 27,551 2,075 98,238<br />
Recruitment and Training Expenses 51,638 2,354,340 19,856 940,121<br />
Rent 173,487 7,909,861 62,260 2,947,875<br />
Rates and Taxes 1,507 68,700 124 5,862<br />
Communication Expenses 160,812 7,331,946 48,257 2,284,862<br />
Professional and Legal Expenses 68,544 3,125,152 65,584 3,105,227<br />
Printing and Stationery 42,696 1,946,661 8,421 398,715<br />
Repairs to Building 2,571 117,225 2,981 141,160<br />
Repairs to Plant and Machinery (9,633) (439,189) 25,938 1,228,076<br />
Insurance Charges 20,398 929,994 15,729 744,711<br />
Audit Fees (11,440) (521,584) 11,667 552,388<br />
Bad debts Written off 60,188 2,744,178 20,657 978,066<br />
Loss (net) on Sale of Assets - - 361 17,098<br />
Other Miscellaneous Expenses (111,872) (5,100,627) 430,011 20,359,942<br />
Total 6,144,236 280,136,267 2,522,513 119,434,708<br />
SCHEDULE - XIII INTEREST, NET<br />
Finance Charges 622 28,336 2,715 128,530<br />
Sub-Total<br />
Less:<br />
622 28,336 2,715 128,530<br />
Interest Income (83,123) (3,789,851) 1,690 80,009<br />
Total 83,743 3,818,187 1,024 48,520<br />
32<br />
SCHEDULE - XIV NOTES TO ACCOUNTS<br />
1. Going Concern<br />
Sparta Consulting Inc. is a company incorporated in the State of California, USA. The Company is a<br />
wholly owned subsidiary of <strong>KPIT</strong> Infosystems Inc., USA.<br />
The Company has made a Profi t of USD 2,621,110 (` 119,505,001) in the current fi nancial year.<br />
The accumulated loss till March 2011 of USD 2,552,562 (` 95,940,919) and the Working Capital of<br />
USD 6,229,839 (` 278,162,147) as of that date, have presently been funded by the holding company,<br />
by way of capital contribution.<br />
2. Signifi cant Accounting Policies<br />
a) Basis for preparation of fi nancial statements<br />
The fi nancial statements have been prepared on historical cost convention and on accrual<br />
basis, in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) as applicable in<br />
India and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The accounting standards issued by the<br />
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India have been complied with to the extent applicable to<br />
the Company.<br />
All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the fi nancial statements are<br />
recognised on an accrual basis.<br />
b) Revenue recognition<br />
Revenue from software development and services on time and material basis is recognized<br />
based on software development, services rendered and billed to clients as per the contractual<br />
obligations. In case of fi xed price contracts, revenue is recognized based on the milestone/s<br />
achieved as agreed upon in the contract on proportionate completion basis.<br />
c) Expenditure<br />
Expenses are accounted on an accrual basis and provisions are made for all known losses and<br />
liabilities.<br />
d) Fixed Assets<br />
Fixed assets are stated at the cost of acquisition, less accumulated depreciation. Direct costs<br />
are capitalized till the assets are ready to put to use.<br />
e) Depreciation<br />
Depreciation on fi xed asset of the Company is provided based on expected useful life of the<br />
assets at the following rates on straight-line method (SLM):<br />
Class of Asset Rate of Depreciation<br />
Lease hold improvement Amortized over period of lease<br />
Offi ce Equipments 33.33% - SLM<br />
Plant and machinery 20% - SLM<br />
f) Impairment of Assets<br />
Management periodically assesses using, external and internal sources, whether there is<br />
an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value<br />
exceeds the present value of future cash fl ows expected to arise from the continuing use of<br />
the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the<br />
excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset’s net sales price or present value as<br />
determined above.<br />
During the year under consideration, there was no indication, either internal or external as to<br />
the impairment of any of the assets.<br />
g) Conversion into Indian Rupees<br />
The transaction in reporting currency, i.e. USD, have been converted for reporting in Indian<br />
Currency, i.e. INR on the following basis.<br />
• For the purpose of preparation of the accounts during the year, all income and expense<br />
items are converted at the average rate of exchange applicable for the year. All assets and<br />
liabilities are translated at the closing rate as on the balance sheet date except for fi xed<br />
assets which are converted at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of acquisition of<br />
these assets.<br />
• The Share Capital is carried forward at the rate of exchange prevailing on the transaction<br />
date. The resulting exchange difference on account of translation at the year end is<br />
transferred to the Translation Reserve Account and the said account is being treated as<br />
“Reserve and Surplus”.