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Women and Chemicals

WomenAndChemicals_PublicationIWD2016

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Existing initiatives<br />

7<br />

International Organisations<br />

The topic of women <strong>and</strong> chemicals is linked to many activities<br />

of International Organisations <strong>and</strong> several UN bodies. A major<br />

concern in the sound management of chemicals is the impact<br />

on human health, as well as the impact on the environment.<br />

Often vulnerable groups are specifically mentioned in texts of<br />

chemical treaties or SAICM. However, almost no intergovernmental<br />

organisation has a special programme in place dealing<br />

with women <strong>and</strong> chemicals, except UNDP (see below). Compared<br />

to other topics like women <strong>and</strong> climate change or<br />

women <strong>and</strong> water, the issue of women <strong>and</strong> chemicals is underrepresented.<br />

It is time to find synergies among the gender<br />

relevant activities in international chemical policy <strong>and</strong> initiate<br />

a joint approach to reduce the burden of exposure to toxic<br />

chemicals for women.<br />

United Nations Development<br />

Programme (UNDP)<br />

UNDP, so far, is the only UN agency to provide a publication including<br />

recommendations that focus specifically on gender <strong>and</strong><br />

chemicals. 1 The guidance document describes important linkages<br />

between development, gender, <strong>and</strong> chemicals management.<br />

It also contains case studies <strong>and</strong> scenarios on the impact<br />

of exposure to chemicals like cadmium or nickel. It describes<br />

those chemicals that are of greatest concern with regard to female<br />

health like endocrine disruptors, POPs, <strong>and</strong> heavy metals. A<br />

comprehensive sixstep approach, including checklists, aims to<br />

integrate gender sensitive safe chemical management in national<br />

development strategies.<br />

The checklist provides an excellent <strong>and</strong> easy to h<strong>and</strong>le tool<br />

for governments, which can be implemented with the support<br />

of UNDP. Unfortunately it seems that the urgency of this topic is<br />

not yet fully recognized by most countries. Further awareness<br />

raising is needed.<br />

Steps for Mainstreaming SMC in National Development Strategies<br />

MONITORING & EVALUATION<br />

GENDER MAINSTREAMING<br />

step 1 step 2 step 3 step 4 step 5 step 6<br />

DATA COLLECTION<br />

DATA ANALYSIS &<br />

DIAGNOSTICS<br />

IDENTIFICATION<br />

OPPORTUNITIES &<br />

PRIORITIES<br />

COSTING OF SMC<br />

PRIORITIES<br />

ENABLING POLICY &<br />

REGULATORY<br />

FRAMEWORK<br />

MAINSTREAMING SMC<br />

FOR THE MDGs<br />

AWARENESS RAISING & PROMOTING MULTI-STAKEHOLDER INVOLVEMENT<br />

UNDP steps for mainstreaming safety management of chemicals in national development strategies, UNDP (20011), p. 8<br />

54

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