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The Corridor Volume 2 Issue 2 - March 2016

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COMMUNITY NEWS, VIEWS, AND MORE<br />

Milicent<br />

McFarland<br />

<strong>The</strong> Trowel<br />

PRE-SPRING<br />

GARDENING<br />

by Milicent McFarland<br />

It is a warm 55 ° and the<br />

garden is calling to me.<br />

I cannot resist. Every year I plan on doing less and<br />

buying more at the farmer’s market or enrolling in a<br />

CSA—and every year the soil beckons.<br />

Gardening is not for the weak of heart here in the arid<br />

Southwest where rainfall totals less than 12 inches a<br />

year, drying winds are the norm in several seasons and<br />

shockingly cold temps (18°) can happen in mid-May,<br />

after warmth has spurred leafing out.<br />

And then there are the critters: packrat, gophers, mice,<br />

rabbits---all ready to make a meal or at least suck<br />

the moisture out of the plants you have so carefully<br />

cultivated.<br />

So why continue? Because of successes like this<br />

morning when I was able to harvest greens from the<br />

raised bed I have kept covered for the last several<br />

months with two layers of floating row cover. Seeds<br />

were planted originally last fall in mid-September. I<br />

hand watered the bed periodically and also sprinkled<br />

gopher repellant pellets monthly and watered them<br />

in to discourage depredation. I have trapped gophers<br />

successfully, on occasion, but the repellant pellets seem<br />

to be keeping the critters at bay and they are cleaner to<br />

deal with.<br />

So where to plant what? —That requires pondering<br />

the previous year’s plantings in order to rotate crops.<br />

<strong>The</strong> goal is to discourage overwintering soil borne<br />

diseases or bugs that like to prey on members of the<br />

same Family (e.g. Nightshade, which includes tomatoes,<br />

potatoes, peppers and eggplants.).<br />

GARDENING TIPS & TRICKS<br />

New Mexico State Forestry<br />

Conservation Seedling Program<br />

Photo: NMForestry<br />

Ordering for Spring <strong>2016</strong> ends on April 15, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Distribution of orders will be <strong>March</strong> 7, <strong>2016</strong><br />

through April 22, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

For more than forty years, the Division has offered<br />

low-cost seedlings to landowners to plant for<br />

reforestation, erosion control, windbreaks, or<br />

Christmas tree plantations. <strong>The</strong> Forestry Division<br />

offers over sixty different species for sale over the<br />

course of the fall and spring sales.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se seedlings are sold in small containers, large<br />

containers, and bare root. To participate in the<br />

program you must own at least one acre of land in<br />

New Mexico and the seedlings purchased through<br />

the program must be used for conservation<br />

purposes.<br />

Seedlings may be picked up in Santa Fe, at one<br />

of the distribution points across the state (spring<br />

only) or shipped via UPS at no extra charge.<br />

http://goo.gl/mFbBBT<br />

Seed Exchanges:<br />

Photo: Michelle Bevell, Taos Seed Exchange<br />

And I am stymied. All I want to do right now is to get<br />

some early cool weather crops started: Swiss chard,<br />

spinach, kale, and lettuces. But I have to keep the entire<br />

future garden in mind—so I need to tentatively at least<br />

pencil in proposed planting areas.<br />

In order to do that, I need to review the “rules” of<br />

rotating which include focus on not just plant families,<br />

but alternating heavy feeding plants, like cabbage, with<br />

lighter feeders, like lettuce. Also include nitrogen-fixing<br />

plants, like beans and peas.<br />

That requires more thought as three of my favorite<br />

crops have been Nightshades—tomatoes, peppers and<br />

potatoes—that can be prone to fungal diseases, which<br />

can last in the soil for up to four years. All three are<br />

subject to bugs. And tomatoes and peppers are heavy<br />

feeders.<br />

And so I decide to plant early spring peas, which will<br />

be harvested and out of the garden by the time I want<br />

to plant zucchini and other squash, or pumpkin, in this<br />

same bed. Check on the seed package or with a local<br />

nursery for the best planting times for your area.<br />

I have discovered through much trial and error that it<br />

pays to wait until the end of May to plant any cukes or<br />

squash, to avoid the squash bug and cucumber beetle<br />

both difficult insects to eradicate.<br />

So, I end the day having gotten one bed planted,<br />

watered and covered. Tomorrow…the future potato<br />

bed?<br />

Further Reading<br />

Rotating Vegetable Crops for Garden<br />

Success<br />

https://goo.gl/zvktPj<br />

<strong>The</strong> Key To Keeping A Rich Vegetable<br />

Patch<br />

http://goo.gl/vBmKYP<br />

Annual Santa Fe Seed Exchange - Tuesday, <strong>March</strong> 15 from<br />

3 pm – 6 pm at Frenchy’s Barn at Frenchy’s Field (intersection<br />

of Agua Fria and Osage) If you are looking for seeds<br />

and ideas for your vegetable garden, come to the Santa<br />

Fe Seed Exchange. <strong>The</strong> City Parks Division and Home<br />

Grown New Mexico are hosting this event for all community<br />

gardens, school gardens and home gardeners. It’s<br />

free and you’ll get great seeds!<br />

www.homegrownnewmexico.org/<br />

3rd Annual Taos Seed Exchange - <strong>March</strong> 19 10am at the<br />

Juan I. Gonzales Ag Center 202 Chamisa Road in Taos.<br />

This will be the 3rd Annual, the big one, with demonstrations,<br />

and lots of gardeners and extension agents to<br />

speak with. It is co-sponsored by the Taos Seed Exchange<br />

and the Taos County Cooperative Extension Service of<br />

NMSU. http://sweetlyseeds.com/taos-seed-exchange/<br />

New Mexico State University is an equal opportunity employer. All programs are<br />

available to everyone regardless of race, color, religion, sex, age, handicap, or<br />

national origin. New Mexico State University, Taos County and the U.S. Department<br />

of Agriculture cooperating. If you are a person with a disability who is need of an<br />

auxiliary aid or service to participate in any Taos county Extension events, please<br />

call Tony at 758-3982 at least two weeks prior to the event.<br />

6 | <strong>The</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> - January/February <strong>2016</strong> www.thecorridornm.

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