You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
COMMUNITY NEWS, VIEWS, AND MORE<br />
Milicent<br />
McFarland<br />
<strong>The</strong> Trowel<br />
PRE-SPRING<br />
GARDENING<br />
by Milicent McFarland<br />
It is a warm 55 ° and the<br />
garden is calling to me.<br />
I cannot resist. Every year I plan on doing less and<br />
buying more at the farmer’s market or enrolling in a<br />
CSA—and every year the soil beckons.<br />
Gardening is not for the weak of heart here in the arid<br />
Southwest where rainfall totals less than 12 inches a<br />
year, drying winds are the norm in several seasons and<br />
shockingly cold temps (18°) can happen in mid-May,<br />
after warmth has spurred leafing out.<br />
And then there are the critters: packrat, gophers, mice,<br />
rabbits---all ready to make a meal or at least suck<br />
the moisture out of the plants you have so carefully<br />
cultivated.<br />
So why continue? Because of successes like this<br />
morning when I was able to harvest greens from the<br />
raised bed I have kept covered for the last several<br />
months with two layers of floating row cover. Seeds<br />
were planted originally last fall in mid-September. I<br />
hand watered the bed periodically and also sprinkled<br />
gopher repellant pellets monthly and watered them<br />
in to discourage depredation. I have trapped gophers<br />
successfully, on occasion, but the repellant pellets seem<br />
to be keeping the critters at bay and they are cleaner to<br />
deal with.<br />
So where to plant what? —That requires pondering<br />
the previous year’s plantings in order to rotate crops.<br />
<strong>The</strong> goal is to discourage overwintering soil borne<br />
diseases or bugs that like to prey on members of the<br />
same Family (e.g. Nightshade, which includes tomatoes,<br />
potatoes, peppers and eggplants.).<br />
GARDENING TIPS & TRICKS<br />
New Mexico State Forestry<br />
Conservation Seedling Program<br />
Photo: NMForestry<br />
Ordering for Spring <strong>2016</strong> ends on April 15, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
Distribution of orders will be <strong>March</strong> 7, <strong>2016</strong><br />
through April 22, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
For more than forty years, the Division has offered<br />
low-cost seedlings to landowners to plant for<br />
reforestation, erosion control, windbreaks, or<br />
Christmas tree plantations. <strong>The</strong> Forestry Division<br />
offers over sixty different species for sale over the<br />
course of the fall and spring sales.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se seedlings are sold in small containers, large<br />
containers, and bare root. To participate in the<br />
program you must own at least one acre of land in<br />
New Mexico and the seedlings purchased through<br />
the program must be used for conservation<br />
purposes.<br />
Seedlings may be picked up in Santa Fe, at one<br />
of the distribution points across the state (spring<br />
only) or shipped via UPS at no extra charge.<br />
http://goo.gl/mFbBBT<br />
Seed Exchanges:<br />
Photo: Michelle Bevell, Taos Seed Exchange<br />
And I am stymied. All I want to do right now is to get<br />
some early cool weather crops started: Swiss chard,<br />
spinach, kale, and lettuces. But I have to keep the entire<br />
future garden in mind—so I need to tentatively at least<br />
pencil in proposed planting areas.<br />
In order to do that, I need to review the “rules” of<br />
rotating which include focus on not just plant families,<br />
but alternating heavy feeding plants, like cabbage, with<br />
lighter feeders, like lettuce. Also include nitrogen-fixing<br />
plants, like beans and peas.<br />
That requires more thought as three of my favorite<br />
crops have been Nightshades—tomatoes, peppers and<br />
potatoes—that can be prone to fungal diseases, which<br />
can last in the soil for up to four years. All three are<br />
subject to bugs. And tomatoes and peppers are heavy<br />
feeders.<br />
And so I decide to plant early spring peas, which will<br />
be harvested and out of the garden by the time I want<br />
to plant zucchini and other squash, or pumpkin, in this<br />
same bed. Check on the seed package or with a local<br />
nursery for the best planting times for your area.<br />
I have discovered through much trial and error that it<br />
pays to wait until the end of May to plant any cukes or<br />
squash, to avoid the squash bug and cucumber beetle<br />
both difficult insects to eradicate.<br />
So, I end the day having gotten one bed planted,<br />
watered and covered. Tomorrow…the future potato<br />
bed?<br />
Further Reading<br />
Rotating Vegetable Crops for Garden<br />
Success<br />
https://goo.gl/zvktPj<br />
<strong>The</strong> Key To Keeping A Rich Vegetable<br />
Patch<br />
http://goo.gl/vBmKYP<br />
Annual Santa Fe Seed Exchange - Tuesday, <strong>March</strong> 15 from<br />
3 pm – 6 pm at Frenchy’s Barn at Frenchy’s Field (intersection<br />
of Agua Fria and Osage) If you are looking for seeds<br />
and ideas for your vegetable garden, come to the Santa<br />
Fe Seed Exchange. <strong>The</strong> City Parks Division and Home<br />
Grown New Mexico are hosting this event for all community<br />
gardens, school gardens and home gardeners. It’s<br />
free and you’ll get great seeds!<br />
www.homegrownnewmexico.org/<br />
3rd Annual Taos Seed Exchange - <strong>March</strong> 19 10am at the<br />
Juan I. Gonzales Ag Center 202 Chamisa Road in Taos.<br />
This will be the 3rd Annual, the big one, with demonstrations,<br />
and lots of gardeners and extension agents to<br />
speak with. It is co-sponsored by the Taos Seed Exchange<br />
and the Taos County Cooperative Extension Service of<br />
NMSU. http://sweetlyseeds.com/taos-seed-exchange/<br />
New Mexico State University is an equal opportunity employer. All programs are<br />
available to everyone regardless of race, color, religion, sex, age, handicap, or<br />
national origin. New Mexico State University, Taos County and the U.S. Department<br />
of Agriculture cooperating. If you are a person with a disability who is need of an<br />
auxiliary aid or service to participate in any Taos county Extension events, please<br />
call Tony at 758-3982 at least two weeks prior to the event.<br />
6 | <strong>The</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> - January/February <strong>2016</strong> www.thecorridornm.