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Austria<br />

The magazine for<br />

sustainable real estate<br />

HUNT FOR RECORDS<br />

Attracted to calculated risks<br />

ACQUIRE, ACQUIRE, ACQUIRE<br />

There‘s no holding back<br />

for investors<br />

VIENNA CENTRAL STATION<br />

Transformed into a<br />

place of the future


Seilergasse 14 | 1010 Vienna | Austria | +43 (0)1 513 01 52 | office@arnold-investments.com | www.arnold-investments.com<br />

The positive side of<br />

inflation: It shows the<br />

difference between<br />

money and value.<br />

Investments for Investors. Invest in real value.<br />

High-quality properties combine attractive potential returns with<br />

maximum security of capital – provided you have a partner with<br />

an excellent portfolio, lot of experience and the local knowledge<br />

you need.<br />

Arnold Investments – your real estate broker for professional<br />

investments, particularly in apartment buildings in Austria,<br />

the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary.<br />

your real estate broker<br />

for professional property investments


Housing the world<br />

T<br />

he theme of „Housing the World“ puts<br />

the topics residential building and<br />

urban policies at the centre of attention.<br />

And no wonder: Large amounts of<br />

capital - some would argue too much - are looking<br />

to be invested for decent returns. In the absence<br />

of core products in the office sector, the search for<br />

alternatives has begun: The industry has discovered<br />

the residential unit as an asset class. But there are<br />

many questions in need of answers: How can<br />

councils and the housing industry deal with the<br />

mounting pressures of increasing urbanisation<br />

and rural exodus? How will the European countries<br />

- we are intentionally not saying the European<br />

Union - manage to supply all the migrants with<br />

affordable housing?<br />

The question of whether freeholds will become<br />

parts of investor’s portfolios in the future will<br />

be the subject of the panel debate “Residential<br />

asset class: how and where to invest?”. Delegates<br />

will also participate in discussions at the<br />

event “Tomorrow’s buildings: high clean, smart,<br />

mixed?”, where houses of the future will be the<br />

topic. This will include architectural concerns,<br />

innovation, mixed usage vs. pure residential use<br />

and the influence of climate change. In other<br />

words - sustainability has reached the housing<br />

market. <br />

n<br />

We are curious about it all.<br />

We hope you are, too. <br />

There have of course been investments into<br />

residential objects in the past, but currently the<br />

economic, political and social significance of the<br />

residential sector is growing. This is due to the<br />

movement and concentration of the populace,<br />

social changes, environmental developments<br />

and the need for sustainable urban development.<br />

It is for these reasons that the focus of investors is<br />

now trained on this sector.<br />

Philipp Kaufmann<br />

Editor<br />

The topic of freehold units will be examined<br />

from three perspectives at the coming MIPIM:<br />

The panel “How to build a live-able future whilst<br />

maintaining growth targets?” will examine urban<br />

development from the point of views ‘private<br />

vs. public sector”, population density, infrastructure<br />

as well as responsibility and politics.<br />

Michael Neubauer<br />

Editor in chief<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

03


Content<br />

3 EDITORIAL<br />

21 EDITED BY<br />

006 TU FELIX AUSTRIA?<br />

Business Hub Austria<br />

014 RECORD LEVELS<br />

Acquire, acquire, acquire<br />

024 QUALITIY RATHER THAN QUANTITY<br />

Reductions in new locations<br />

46<br />

The hunt for the records<br />

INTERVIEW WITH FRANZ PAUL BAUER &<br />

WOLFDIETER JARISCH<br />

030 THE ASIANS ARE COMING<br />

The Austrian hotel investment market is<br />

ever-changing<br />

034 A DUSTY LANDSCAPE<br />

The logistics centre Wien-Nord<br />

038 CONSTRUCTION IS LAGGING BEHIND<br />

Excessive demand.<br />

046 THE HUNT FOR RECORDS<br />

Interview with Franz Paul Bauer &<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch<br />

058 A QUARTER OF NEW FUTURE<br />

New urban and modern<br />

066 URBAN LIVING ENVIROMENT<br />

Main station Vienna<br />

070 BAHNHOFCITY –A SUCCESS STORY<br />

Interview with Andreas Matthä<br />

086 AUSTRIA´S LARGEST HALL OF RESIDENCE<br />

Student living<br />

088 THE FIRST ON CAMPUS<br />

Erste Campus<br />

092 A QUARTER WITHIN A QUARTER<br />

Quarter Belvedere Central<br />

098 OPEN QUARTER WITH MANY FRONT FACES<br />

Areas of the main station<br />

074 TOWARDS TO THE SUN<br />

Sonnwendviertel<br />

102 ÖBB & VIENNA´S PROPERTIES<br />

Transformation of the urban landscape<br />

078 A NEW WORLD OF WORK<br />

ÖBB Headquarter<br />

106 UP IN THE SKY<br />

Flying high – SKYTOWER<br />

082 SHOPPING BENEATH THE TRACKS<br />

Refine and enhance<br />

130 WORDRAP<br />

Amongst real estate managers<br />

04 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Vienna Central Station<br />

58<br />

A QUARTER OF A NEW FUTURE<br />

A dusty landscape<br />

THE LOGISTICS CENTRE WIEN-NORD<br />

34<br />

70 BahnhofCity<br />

INTERVIEW WITH<br />

ANDREAS MATTHÄ


Economy Austria<br />

Tu felix Austria?<br />

Business hub Austria<br />

06 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


y Harry Weber<br />

U<br />

pon hearing economic news from the North<br />

American or Asian markets, many a European<br />

entrepreneur might partake in astonished envy.<br />

On closer inspection, the rapidly changing conditions<br />

of these markets and the instability of the Asian markets<br />

in particular take away some of the initial shine. In light<br />

of these facts, investors gladly return to the locational advantages<br />

of the European markets, many of which are shared by Austria<br />

- a strong pull for international companies.<br />

At the centre of Europe<br />

The last years and their crises have illustrated that Europe<br />

may not be on a sky-rocket trajectory when viewed from a<br />

global perspective. High tax burdens and ancillary costs,<br />

crushing legal and regulatory market conditions caused<br />

by high living and social standards leave little room for<br />

economic growth. Still, an honest and thorough analysis of<br />

locational factors comes to a positive conclusion and shows<br />

potential.<br />

The Deloitte.Radar 2016, an annual survey about the appeal<br />

of Austria as an economic location (conducted by Deloitte<br />

Austria and now in its third year), does conclude a decline<br />

in Austria’s competitiveness for 2015, but puts this down<br />

to a deterioration of the overall macroeconomic situation.<br />

Source: Fotolia<br />

An index of seven locational factors rated by Deloitte yields a<br />

figure of 2,86 out of a possible 5 points for 2015, compared to<br />

3,00 the previous year.


Economy Austria<br />

The political and macroeconomic climate is<br />

being dominated by one of the smallest growth<br />

rates in Europe, declining investment as well<br />

as substantial government debt and the increasing<br />

rate of unemployment is leading to a<br />

deterioration on the job market. The situation<br />

has got worse and recovery is still not in sight.<br />

Corporate infrastructure and environments received<br />

good ratings. The generally high standard<br />

of Austria’s infrastructure contributes to<br />

the status of a sophisticated business location.<br />

Austria must<br />

not miss the<br />

boat when<br />

it comes to<br />

technological<br />

advances<br />

and the<br />

necessary infrastructure<br />

to support<br />

these, some catching-up on the leading locations<br />

is required.<br />

The rules and regulation are being perceived<br />

as the biggest investment impediment. They<br />

also carry the biggest entrepreneurial risk.<br />

Compared to the rest of Europe, Austria is<br />

characterised by persistent bureaucratic burdens,<br />

countless individual rules and a lack of<br />

flexibility. There are no signs of improvements<br />

in this respect.<br />

2015 International Tax Competitiveness Index Ranking<br />

The locational factor which received the worst<br />

rating was cost. On an international level, Austria’s<br />

fiscal policy performs poorly with regard<br />

to both the high tax burden and the effectiveness<br />

of steering tools. The recent tax reform<br />

was a first step towards easing the burden on<br />

labour costs, albeit on revenue-based reciprocal<br />

financing.<br />

More pleasing news can be reported for the area<br />

innovation, research and technology. Austria<br />

counts towards the outstanding locations for<br />

research and<br />

innovation in<br />

Europe. During<br />

the last<br />

year, innovation<br />

efficiency<br />

was continually<br />

improved.<br />

A reduction<br />

of bureaucratic<br />

hurdles and the promotion of a stronger<br />

private-equity culture would be essential for a<br />

dynamic start-up scene.<br />

A long lasting duality exists between rising<br />

unemployment among older and less qualified<br />

workers and a shortage of qualified workers<br />

and specialists. To ensure a steady supply of<br />

workers, Austria needs to tap into further employment<br />

potential and raise the standards of<br />

education.<br />

1 (1) Estonia 100,0 1 1 9 1 2 17<br />

2 (2) New Zealand 91,8 2 21 6 3 1 16<br />

3 (3) Switzerland 84,9 3 5 32 4 9<br />

4 (4) Sweden 83,2 4 6 11 6 21 5<br />

5 (7) Netherlands 82,0 5 16 12 23 6 1<br />

16 (12) Austria 69,5 16 19 23 8 30 6<br />

(2014)<br />

„Austria needs to tap<br />

into further employment<br />

potential and raise the<br />

standards of education.“<br />

Source: The Tax Foundation’s International Tax Competitiveness Index (ITCI) measures the degree to which the<br />

34 OECD countries’ tax systems promote competitiveness through low tax burdens on business investment and<br />

neutrality through a well-structured tax code.<br />

RECORD NUMBER OF<br />

CORPORATE SETTLEMENTS<br />

IN 2015<br />

Corporate settler ABA-Invest in Austria reports<br />

the arrival of 297 new international<br />

companies in Austria, a rise of 8 percent<br />

compared to the previous year’s figure.<br />

“That’s an excellent reference for Austria<br />

as a place of business. With an increase<br />

of 8 percent we have further pushed the<br />

record of new settlements”, says Minister<br />

for Economics Reinhold Mitterlehner in<br />

his capacity of ABA owner representative.<br />

“The trust of international investors<br />

is a positive sign and will serve as an<br />

incentive for further reform. We have<br />

to strive for a constant development in<br />

accordance with global standards in order<br />

to be fit for the future”, Mitterlehner continues.<br />

Investment volumes have risen<br />

even more, by 34 percent to 496 million<br />

Euro. 2.613 jobs were created (following<br />

2.645 in the year before).<br />

“Many companies that come to Austria<br />

value our function as a hub for central,<br />

south eastern and eastern Europe.<br />

Factors such as qualified workers, our<br />

stability and legal security serve as longterm<br />

incentives and give us an advantage<br />

in difficult geopolitical times”, Mitterlehner<br />

continues. “The tax reform will boost<br />

spending power and consumption in<br />

Austria. We are also gradually lowering<br />

incidental wage costs by as much as 1<br />

billion Euro a year and pressing ahead<br />

with the reduction of bureaucracy.”<br />

The most significant investing country at<br />

103 settlements is Germany, generating<br />

an increase of 17 percent. “Happily, this<br />

included some major investments, which<br />

brings the German investment volume<br />

to a total of 343,4 million Euro, a 25<br />

percent increase compared to last year’s<br />

274,5 million”, explains ABA managing<br />

director René Siegl. Italy ranks - yet<br />

again - in second place, with a total 42<br />

companies settling in Austria with the<br />

help of ABA. The level of interest from<br />

CEE and SEE countries remains high, with<br />

77 companies making up a good quarter<br />

of all ABA settlements.<br />

n<br />

08 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Economy Austria<br />

Innovation Cities Index 2015: Europe<br />

REGION-RANK GLOBAL-RANK CITY COUNTRY INDEX SCORE<br />

1 1 London United Kingdom 57<br />

2 3 Vienna Austria 56<br />

3 7 Amsterdam Netherlands 55<br />

4 9 Paris France 54<br />

5 12 Munich Germany 54<br />

6 14 Berlin Germany 54<br />

7 15 Copenhagen Denmark 54<br />

8 17 Stockholm Sweden 53<br />

9 19 Tel Aviv Israel 53<br />

10 24 Stuttgart Germany 52<br />

Source: 2thinknow – Global Innovation Agency<br />

19TH ANNUAL GLOBAL CEO<br />

SURVEY OF PWC, WITH AUSTRIAN<br />

DATA FOR THE FIRST TIME<br />

According to the prognosis of the Austrian<br />

Federal Bank (OeNB), the domestic market<br />

can look forward to a slightly better year.<br />

After Gross Domestic Product rose by<br />

0,7 percent in 2015, it is set to achieve 1,9<br />

percent in 2016. The rise in government<br />

spending in connection with the refugee<br />

situation is acting like a stimulus package.<br />

“Federal money is flowing into the economy<br />

and may constitute a 0,3 percent<br />

rise in GDP growth”, explains OeNB-head<br />

economist Doris Ritzberger-Grünwald.<br />

However, due to a growing population,<br />

the GDP-per-head quota will fall.<br />

The high quality of living presents a final locational<br />

advantage, material wealth and standard<br />

of living are above average. With regard<br />

to subjective well-being and potential for the<br />

future, Austria lags behind other comparable<br />

nations, which causes negative perceptions of<br />

the quality of life.<br />

More courage<br />

The collective perception, however, forms the<br />

foundation of Austria’s competitiveness as a<br />

business location. Population, politics, entrepreneurs,<br />

workers and society as a whole need<br />

to be aware of which factors are becoming<br />

significant. The experts of Deloitte are calling<br />

on a bolder approach towards key challenges.<br />

Transparency and lasting reforms of federal<br />

agencies in the presentation of public finances,<br />

elimination of redundant procedures and reduction<br />

of administrative expenditure. Financial<br />

resources should then be reinvested into<br />

education, research and infrastructure.<br />

Audacity of the state and of companies when<br />

it comes to future-oriented investments. Focus<br />

on market expansion, product innovation and<br />

additional infrastructure instead of substitute<br />

investments.<br />

Simplification through de-regulation and reduction<br />

of bureaucracy, creating opportunities<br />

and greater freedom. Consequent concentration<br />

on added-value activities.<br />

More social responsibility by raising the<br />

awareness of the individual and a stronger<br />

sense for societal developments. Appreciation<br />

and expansion of social responsibility<br />

for companies and citizens as well as safeguarding<br />

and sustainably modernising the<br />

Austrian well fare state.<br />

Creating an appetite for risk by easing access<br />

to risk capital and depreciation for high-risk<br />

investments. Simplification of the subsidy<br />

system as an engine for innovation and establishment<br />

of a “culture of failure” within<br />

society.<br />

The modernisation of the work place regarding<br />

flexibility of time, place and compensation,<br />

use of new technology and a solid legal backdrop<br />

are issues in need of addressing. Labour<br />

potential and competences of women, elderly<br />

workers and migrants are to be particularly<br />

encouraged.<br />

Structural revisions and modernisation are<br />

required for a continuing relief on labour costs<br />

and their reciprocal financing, a simplification<br />

of tax legislation by reducing exceptions. Special<br />

attention should be paid to legal security<br />

and investment incentives. <br />

n The Deloitte team is convinced that Austria is<br />

not lacking in ideas for reforms and that a turnaround<br />

relies on every individual’s mettle. An introvert<br />

attitude of a country’s population, caused by<br />

unalterable global developments (slow economic<br />

growth, low interest rates, migration and digitalisation),<br />

creates a pessimistic atmosphere, insecurity,<br />

a perceived standstill and hinders positive<br />

economic development.<br />

The expenditure for asylum seekers will<br />

also positively affect real disposable<br />

income, with a predicted increase by 2,8<br />

percent in 2016. The measures of the<br />

tax reform will also begin to yield results<br />

in 2016, both with additional growth of<br />

0,4 percent and with a boost to private<br />

consumption.<br />

UPWARD TREND FOR PROPERTIES<br />

“Inflation is staying at very low levels,<br />

despite the glut of money poured into<br />

the markets by the ECB. This is surprising,<br />

but not inexplicable”, says Fritz Schellhorn,<br />

head of Agenda Austria. On the one<br />

hand, falling oil prices are keeping down<br />

inflation, most of the money is circulating<br />

within the financial sector and doesn’t hit<br />

the markets with full force. On the other,<br />

there are enormous upward price trends<br />

in the food and property segments.<br />

“This is where the capital is heading.<br />

The property supply is currently rigid, the<br />

demand of “concrete gold” high. Rising<br />

prices are a logical consequence”, Schellhorn<br />

adds. The OeNB is also expecting an<br />

increasing inflation.<br />

The prognosis for the price increases lies<br />

at 0,8 percent for 2015, 1,3 percent and<br />

1,7 percent for 2016 and 2017, respectively.<br />

“There has never been a danger of<br />

deflation in Austria”, concludes the OeNB.<br />

Private consumption will increase regardless<br />

of higher prices.<br />

n<br />

10 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


1.400 managers were asked about the most important questions<br />

of growth and economic trends. For the first time, 32 Austrian<br />

CEOs were among them. A brief look at the results:<br />

• 31 percent of domestic CEOs believe in global growth in 2016.<br />

Only 27 percent of all CEOs expect an improvement,<br />

10 percent fewer than did so the year before<br />

• Two thirds see an increase in potential dangers to Austrian<br />

businesses<br />

• The rising tax burden and overregulation are the main causes of<br />

anxiety for Austrian CEOs. 81 percent are concerned by ever-increasing<br />

taxation, compared to only 41 percent of German CEOs<br />

• Nevertheless, 44 percent of Austrian managing directors believe<br />

in the growth of their own businesses, placing them above<br />

the global average (35 percent) and far ahead of the Germans<br />

(28 percent)<br />

• Technological change is perceived as the biggest entrepreneurial<br />

challenge of the future. 81 percent of Austrian CEOs believe<br />

that new technologies will radically change the expectations<br />

towards businesses within the next 5 years<br />

The survey allows for the pleasant conclusion that Austrian businesses<br />

and their CEOs are aware of upcoming<br />

challenges and have a more optimistic outlook than their foreign<br />

counterparts.


Economy Austria<br />

Austrian Economic Forecast<br />

(Real change in %) 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017<br />

GDP 2,8 0,8 0,3 0,4 0,9 1,5 1,5<br />

Private consumption 1,3 0,6 0,1 0,0 0,4 1,0 1,0<br />

Public consumption 0,0 0,2 0,6 0,8 1,0 0,5 0,6<br />

Gross fixed capital formation 6,7 1,3 -0,3 -0,2 0,3 2,8 3,2<br />

Investments in plant and machinery 10,1 0,7 -0,1 1,3 1,0 3,8 4,7<br />

Investments in construction 2,7 2,2 -2,1 -1,0 0,1 1,8 1,5<br />

Exports 6,0 1,7 0,8 2,1 1,8 3,7 3,7<br />

Imports 6,2 1,1 0,0 1,3 1,6 3,9 3,7<br />

CPI (change in %) 3,3 2,4 2,0 1,7 0,9 1,4 1,9<br />

HCPI (change in % ) 3,6 2,6 2,1 1,5 0,8 1,4 2,0<br />

Employment (change in %)*) 1,8 1,3 0,5 0,6 0,9 1,1 0,9<br />

Unemployment rate (nat. def.) 6,7 7,0 7,6 8,4 9,1 9,5 9,5<br />

Unemployment rate (EU def.) 4,6 4,3 5,4 5,6 5,7 6,0 6,0<br />

General gov. balance (in % of GDP) -2,6 -2,2 -1,3 -2,7 -1,3 -1,7 -1,3<br />

Public sector debt (in % of GDP) 82,1 81,6 80,8 84,2 85,5 84,7 83,2<br />

*) Gross capital investments **) excl. Recipients of maternitiy leave payments, those on miltary sercive and in training<br />

Source: Bank Austria Economics & Market Analysis Austria<br />

12 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


MAKING THE<br />

Accelerating success.<br />

IMPOSSIBLE POSSIBLE<br />

MIPIM<br />

Cannes<br />

lower level – P-1.M51.<br />

TRACK RECORD 2015:<br />

Total retail space sold<br />

and let: 10.290 sm<br />

Contact us: +43 (0)1 535 53 05 -22<br />

E-Mail: retail@colliers.at<br />

Colliers International Immobilienmakler GmbH,<br />

Goldschmiedgasse 10, 1010 Vienna<br />

colliers.com/austria


Investing in Austria<br />

Record levels<br />

Acquire, acquire, acquire. There’s no holding back for investors<br />

by Michael Neubauer<br />

„ Numerous new and<br />

highly solvent investors<br />

are flooding the Austrian<br />

market, ensuring record<br />

prices.“<br />

Franz Pöltl,<br />

managing director of EHL<br />

Investment Consulting<br />

R<br />

egardless whether one looks at the<br />

figures of CBRE (3,75 billion), EHL<br />

(3,45 billion) or BAR Real (3,52 billion),<br />

2015 was a record-breaking year as<br />

far as property investments were concerned. This<br />

applies to the phenomenal final quarter in particular,<br />

when 1,8 billion Euros - almost half of<br />

the annual volume - were turned over. The office<br />

market has, however, stayed below expectations.<br />

The predicted increase did not materialise, with<br />

a rent total of 195.000 sqm in Vienna for 2015.<br />

There was a slight rise in peak rents against<br />

decreasing yields.<br />

Georg Fichtinger, Head of Capital Markets at<br />

CBRE Austria, talks about a “sensational final<br />

quarter”. Office and retail properties continue<br />

to be of primary interest to investors, despite<br />

a gradual decline in yields. “Office properties<br />

in the city centre only offer yields of 4%,<br />

whereas retail properties in the same area<br />

can still achieve a yield of over 4%.” During<br />

most of 2015, the investor distribution stayed<br />

on par with the 2014 figures, but this changed<br />

in the final quarter with a tendency towards<br />

international investors making up 66% of all<br />

investments. This trend is acknowledged by<br />

Franz Pöltl, managing director of EHL Investment<br />

Consulting, “Numerous new and highly<br />

solvent investors are flooding the Austrian<br />

market, ensuring record prices.” Beside the<br />

continued activities of investors from German-speaking<br />

countries, North American<br />

and Asian investors are increasingly showing<br />

interest, mostly via asset managers. These<br />

buyers are exclusively seeking high-volume<br />

acquisitions. “Transactions are tending towards<br />

higher volumes, with 42 percent of all<br />

deals involving an investment in excess of<br />

100 million Euro”, according to Fichtinger,<br />

who forecasts a continuation of this trend for<br />

2016 in Austria and, particularly, Vienna. This<br />

Source: EHL, CBRE, Colliers International, bareal<br />

14 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


„Because of their professionalism and market knowledge,<br />

state and pension funds are an enrichment<br />

for any international property market – despite their<br />

complex and slow-moving structures.“<br />

Georg Muzicant,<br />

Colliers International<br />

stems from the fact that the rise in prices is<br />

still fairly moderate, compared with countries<br />

like Germany, making Austria more attractive<br />

to investors.<br />

High-volume transactions<br />

“High-volume properties were driving sales in<br />

the record-breaking year of 2015. More than<br />

half of the entire volume was achieved in 6<br />

transactions”, explains Michael Zöchling, BAR-<br />

Real managing director. On an international<br />

scale, this is mainly due to North American investment<br />

groups. “Since Morgan Stanley broke<br />

the ice with its acquisition of the Millennium<br />

Tower, transatlantic investors have become<br />

ever more prominent in Austria”, Zöchling<br />

continues. In 2015, Morgan Stanley struck<br />

again, this time with its purchase of Wien Mitte<br />

before a joint venture, formed of the Canadian<br />

Dream Global Reit and an Asian state fund,<br />

scooped up the office building Rivergate. And<br />

there is yet further scope. “Investment rates are<br />

currently going through the roof. For “’The Big<br />

Four” office clusters - Hauptbahnhof, Donau<br />

City, Viertel Zwei and Euro Plaza - a price rise<br />

of up to 20% is predicted for 2016, owing to the<br />

enormous investment pressure generated by<br />

international investors.”<br />

Georg Muzicant of Colliers International<br />

sees this as a very positive signal, “Since this<br />

group includes some of our best clients, we<br />

welcome this development. Because of their<br />

professionalism and market knowledge, state<br />

and pension funds are an enrichment for any<br />

international property market - despite their<br />

complex and slow-moving structures.” Austria’s<br />

reputation as a ‘save haven, with a stable<br />

political landscape’ is the foundation for this<br />

appeal. “We do notice a certain tarnishing of<br />

this reputation, caused by constant changes<br />

to taxation laws and the steady deterioration<br />

of the tax situation, especially for investments<br />

already effected”, adds Muzicant.<br />

„ We expect only 30.000<br />

sqm of new office spaces in<br />

2016 - hardly an invigorating<br />

prospect for the Viennese<br />

market.“<br />

Felix Zekely,<br />

Head of Agency at CBRE.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

15


Investing in Austria<br />

Investments<br />

OBEJCT LOCATION ASSET CLASS SIZE SELLER PURCHASER<br />

AMADEUS Portfolio Vienna Residential 13.800 sqm Immofinanz Wr. Städtische<br />

Bahnhof Business Center Graz Office 11.000 sqm Private Owner ImmoKAG<br />

Bruckner Büro Center Linz Office 7.500 sqm WealthCap ImmoKAG<br />

Brünner Straße Vienna Mixed Use 22.324 sqm BAI Erste Fonds<br />

Citygate Vienna Retail 17.800 sqm Stumpf AG Warburg HIH<br />

Courtyard by Marriott Vienna Hotel 251 rooms S Immo DEKA<br />

Cyta Shopping Welt Völs Retail 56.000 sqm Hypo Tirol Rutter Immobilien<br />

Gruppe<br />

Elektro Haas Vienna Retail 13.000 sqm CA Immo Semper Constantia<br />

FMZ Rankweil Rankweil Retail 7.000 sqm Zima Blue Asset<br />

FMZ Alt Erlaa Vienna Retail 19.000 sqm Warburg HIH Invest Semper Constantia<br />

GREEN WORx 1-4 Vienna Office 16.000 sqm S+B Union Investment<br />

Herrengasse 1-3 Vienna Office | Business 5.150 sqm Raiffeisen Private Investor<br />

Infrastrukturobjekt Flughafen<br />

Vienna Office | Retail 15.760 sqm Warburg HIH Invest Private Investor<br />

Logistik<br />

Höchstädtplatz 3 Bad Fischau Retail 24.930 sqm Barcleys WPCarey<br />

Hornbach Bad Fischau Schwechat Logistics 12.000 sqm Lynx Owner-Occupier<br />

Julius Tandler Plaz 3 Vienna Office 69.400 sqm Wölbern 6B47<br />

Kaufpark Vösendorf Vösendorf Retail 12.300 sqm Immovate Invesco<br />

Logistikzentrum Wien Nord Hagenbrunn Logistics | Industry 83.700 sqm Karimpol Group Aberdeen<br />

M4 Wörgl Wörgl Retail 19.200 sqm Bank Austria Real Invest Rutter Immobilien<br />

Gruppe<br />

Mariahilfer Straße 84 Vienna Office | Business 3.800 sqm Immofinanz Private Investor<br />

Nordbahnstraße 50 Vienna Office 15.700 sqm Bank Austria Real Invest Corpus Sireo<br />

Otto-Probst-Straße Vienna Mixed Use 55.556 sqm BAI Erste Fonds<br />

Pier 50 Vienna Office 22.273 sqm KGAL FLE<br />

Rehaklinik Münster Münster Miscellaneous 23.600 sqm Grazer Hospitalsgruppe Immac<br />

Rivergate Vienna Office 53.600 sqm Signa Holding Dream Global<br />

Siebenbrunnengasse 19-21 Vienna Mixed Use 19.716 sqm Conwert SIMMO<br />

space2move Vienna Office 51.600 sqm Raiffeisen Property Union Investment<br />

International<br />

Star Inn Hotel Vienna Hotel 300 rooms Rhombergbau Private Investor<br />

Tec Center Lebring Lebrig, near Graz Logistics | Industry 28.600 sqm Wegraz Palmira Capital Partners<br />

Wiedner Hauptstraße 94 Vienna Office 9.300 sqm Raiffeisen Novomatic<br />

Wien Mitte Vienna Office | Retail 95.000 sqm BAI Morgan Stanley<br />

Wohllebengasse 3-5 Vienna Office | Residential 5.130 sqm Immofinanz Private Investor<br />

Wombats Hostel Naschmarkt Vienna Hotel 460 beds Private Owner Private Investor<br />

Source: EHL, CBRE<br />

Yields are suffering because transactions now<br />

involve such huge sums - Morgan Stanley had<br />

to part with more than 500 million Euros to<br />

purchase “The Mall” at Wien Mitte. Zöchling<br />

expects a fall in yields to under 3% in prime locations<br />

and predicts that they will stay at that<br />

level. “This kind of situation would have been<br />

unimaginable two years ago”, he says. EHL investment<br />

expert Pöltl confirms the mounting<br />

pressure on yield figures: The high demand of<br />

properties in the core category simply cannot<br />

be met by the current supply.<br />

Slacking rental market<br />

The office market, on the other hand, is staying<br />

below expectations. 2015 saw a slight decrease<br />

in Vienna. The rental performance fell from<br />

220.000 sqm in 2014 to a mere 200.000 sqm,<br />

while new construction was significantly<br />

lower at 130.000 sqm, similar to the 2014 figures.<br />

The vacancy rate remained below 6,5%,<br />

a gratifyingly low rate compared to the rest of<br />

Europe.<br />

„We expect 30.000 sqm of new office spaces in<br />

2016 - hardly an invigorating prospect for the<br />

Viennese market.”, says Felix Zekely, Head of<br />

16 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


1020, DENK DREI 1030, ORBI Tower 1100, QBC 1010, Rathausstraße 1020, messecarree 1100, THE ICON VIENNA<br />

Completion: 2017 Completion: 2017 Completion: 2017 Completion: 2018 Completion: 2017/18 Completion: 2018<br />

Situated between the<br />

University of Economics,<br />

Krieau and the Green<br />

Prater, VIERTEL ZWEI<br />

is one of the most<br />

successful development<br />

projects of recent years<br />

and is now being extended.<br />

Within the framework<br />

of „VIERTEL ZWEI Plus“<br />

the object<br />

„DENK DREI“ is under construction,<br />

with 21.000<br />

sqm of office space and<br />

2.000 sqm for retail.<br />

In addition, this green<br />

neighbourhood - which<br />

also boasts a lake - will<br />

house 300 residential<br />

units and 350 student<br />

apartments.<br />

The ORBI Tower, some<br />

100 metres tall, will<br />

close the final construction<br />

gap in TownTown<br />

at Wien-Erdberg. It<br />

consists of 26.000 sqm<br />

of office space on 26<br />

floors and stands out<br />

due to its distinctive<br />

architecture and flexible<br />

design, offering tenants<br />

maximum creative<br />

freedom.<br />

The QBC is under construction<br />

at the Quartier<br />

Belvedere and offers<br />

a mixture of uses in a<br />

group of six buildings<br />

covering 25.000 sqm<br />

metres of land. 80.000<br />

sqm of office and retail<br />

space, 26.000 sqm<br />

for hotel use as well<br />

as 24.000 sqm of<br />

residential spaces will<br />

be created here. The<br />

main goal is to achieve a<br />

vibrant location, mostly<br />

through the varied mix<br />

of uses.<br />

The project<br />

Rathausstraße 1<br />

combines a prestigious,<br />

inner-city location with<br />

modern, energy efficient<br />

spaces and generous<br />

underground parking<br />

facilities - a combination<br />

rarely seen in downtown<br />

Vienna. Until 2018,<br />

12.000 sqm metres of<br />

high-grade office and<br />

retail spaces will be<br />

constructed at the site.<br />

The office location<br />

around Messe-Prater is<br />

in high demand and is<br />

being further up-valued<br />

by the messecarree. The<br />

mixed-use property will<br />

offer a total floor area of<br />

17.000 sqm, 4.600 sqm<br />

of which are reserved for<br />

offices, a further 2.150<br />

sqm for retail and the remaining<br />

10.250 sqm for<br />

freehold residential units.<br />

A garden plaza on the<br />

first floor further boosts<br />

this buildings appeal.<br />

THE ICON VIENNA boasts<br />

85.000 sqm metres of<br />

floor space and is set to<br />

become a landmark of<br />

the station quarter, due<br />

to its striking architectural<br />

design and office towers<br />

rising up some 88 metres.<br />

Located on Wiedner<br />

Gürtel, it takes advantage<br />

of excellent transport<br />

connections to the underground<br />

and suburban train<br />

network and also offers<br />

direct access to the arrivals<br />

www.erstegroup.com<br />

“The most suitable financing structure<br />

combined with the convincing monitoring”<br />

Christoph Stadlhuber, Managing Director SIGNA Holding/CEO SIGNA Prime<br />

Join us at<br />

MIPIM, Cannes,<br />

15.–18.03.2016<br />

R7.E2<br />

Austria Campus<br />

Vienna, Austria<br />

200,000 m 2<br />

Various office complexes<br />

Key part of urban planning<br />

© SIGNA<br />

Financing organized by<br />

Erste Group<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

17


Rentals Vienna<br />

TENANT SIZE PROPERTY<br />

Ernst & Young 12.000 sqm 1220, IZD Tower<br />

AustroControl 10.000 sqm 1220, IZD Tower<br />

IHS 5.700 sqm 1080, Palais Strozzi<br />

General Dynamic 5.700 sqm 1110, Bleibtreustraße<br />

Global Blue 4.700 sqm 1200, Rivergate<br />

Vaillant 3.800 sqm 1100, Business Park Vienna<br />

Ruby Hotels 3.000 sqm 1010, Laurenzerberg 2<br />

Wirtschaftsagentur 3.000 sqm 1060, Mariahilfer Straße 20<br />

Allianz 2.500 sqm 1140, Workstation Wien West<br />

MSD 1.900 sqm 1220, Ares Tower<br />

Source: EHL, CBRE<br />

Agency at CBRE. He perceives the situation as<br />

critical, since the interest of tenants cannot<br />

be met with such a low level of new construction.<br />

195.000 sqm of office spaces were let in<br />

2015, a decline of 7% compared to the previous<br />

year and the same figure is expected for<br />

2016. Peak rent in the fourth quarter of 2015<br />

reached 25,85 Euro per square metre and was<br />

achieved in the city centre. “Peak rents will<br />

break through the 30-Euro mark in 2016”,<br />

Zöchling feels certain. The lowest rental rates<br />

are currently found in western Vienna and<br />

at Erdberg. The Viennese office market may<br />

come alive again in 2018, when 600.000 sqm<br />

metres of new commercial construction will<br />

become available. “These new properties in<br />

sophisticated locations will boost demand.<br />

However, we don’t expect this to be reflected<br />

in the rental performance until 2017”, Zekely<br />

concludes.<br />

A trend reversal affected demand: After<br />

the interest of predominantly public and<br />

semi-public companies in recent years, private<br />

companies became more involved in the<br />

market in 2015. Management and economic<br />

consultants made up a third of the rental volume,<br />

followed by infrastructure firms with<br />

a little under 25%. Broken down by areas,<br />

28% of the rental performance related to the<br />

Vienna DC, where the IZD Tower achieved<br />

the two largest transactions (Ernst & Young:<br />

„ A poor commercial<br />

location can thrive in<br />

residential use.<br />

As a result, the office<br />

market is being relieved<br />

of unmarketable areas<br />

– a win-win situation<br />

for both sides.“<br />

Alexandra Ehrenberger,<br />

Head of Market Research<br />

at EHL Immobilien<br />

Investment market office Austria<br />

Office CBD top rents and top returns<br />

*Prognosis<br />

Investment market office Austria<br />

Office non CBD average rents and top returns<br />

*Prognosis<br />

30 7%<br />

30 7%<br />

EUR/sqm/month<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

6%<br />

5%<br />

4%<br />

3%<br />

2%<br />

1%<br />

EUR/sqm/month<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6,75%<br />

6,50%<br />

6,25%<br />

6%<br />

5,75<br />

10<br />

H1/11 H2/11 H1/12 H2/12 H1/13 H2/13 H1/14 H2/14 H1/15 H2/15 H1/16*<br />

0%<br />

10<br />

H1/11 H2/11 H1/12 H2/12 H1/13 H2/13 H1/14 H2/14 H1/15 H2/15 H1/16*<br />

5,50%<br />

Source: EHL Market Research | Q 2016<br />

18 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Investing in Austria<br />

Rents in Vienna´s Eight Office Locations<br />

(€/m2 /Month)<br />

CENTRAL DISTRICTS (CBD)<br />

Office Buildings 13.00-25.85<br />

Office Towers 13.25-25.75<br />

rent: EUR 15,0-26,0<br />

rent progress: stable<br />

demand:<br />

advancing<br />

offer:<br />

decreasing<br />

NORTH<br />

DONAU CITY –<br />

LASSALLESTRASSE<br />

(Northeast)<br />

WEST<br />

CENTRAL DISTRICTS<br />

(CBD)<br />

CENTRAL<br />

STATION<br />

ERDBERG-ST.MARX<br />

(East)<br />

WIENERBERG<br />

(South)<br />

NORTH<br />

WEST<br />

WIENERBERG (SOUTH)<br />

CENTRAL STATION<br />

Office Buildings 10.00-13.80<br />

Office Towers 13.00-17.00<br />

Office Buildings 9.50-13.50<br />

Office Towers 13.00-17.00<br />

Office Buildings 10.50-14.85<br />

Office Towers 13.00-18.50<br />

Office Buildings 10.75-15.70<br />

Office Towers 13.50-20.00<br />

rent: EUR 11,0-15,5<br />

rent progress: stable<br />

demand:<br />

stable<br />

offer:<br />

advancing<br />

rent: EUR 10,0-14,5<br />

rent progress: stable<br />

demand:<br />

stable<br />

offer:<br />

decreasing<br />

rent: EUR 11,5-18,0<br />

rent progress: stable<br />

demand:<br />

advancing<br />

offer:<br />

advancing<br />

rent: EUR 15,0-20,0<br />

rent progress: advancing<br />

demand:<br />

advancing<br />

offer:<br />

advancing<br />

ERDBERG (EAST) |<br />

NEU MARX<br />

PRATER<br />

LASSALLESTRAßE<br />

(NORTH EAST)<br />

VIENNA DC |<br />

SURROUNDINGS<br />

Office Buildings 10.75-13.50<br />

Office Towers 13.00-18.00<br />

rent: EUR 11,5-18,5<br />

rent progress: stable<br />

demand:<br />

advancing<br />

offer:<br />

advancing<br />

Office Buildings 12.50-15.30<br />

Office Towers 13.00-21.00<br />

rent: EUR 12,0-17,0<br />

rent progress: advancing<br />

demand:<br />

advancing<br />

offer:<br />

advancing<br />

Office Buildings 11.25-14.20<br />

Office Towers 13.00-23.00<br />

rent: EUR 12,0-17,0<br />

rent progress: advancing<br />

demand:<br />

advancing<br />

offer:<br />

advancing<br />

rent: EUR 15,0-26,0<br />

rent progress: stable<br />

demand: advancing<br />

offer:<br />

decreasing<br />

CBRE<br />

EHL<br />

20 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Vienna Office Market 2008 - 2016<br />

New space in sqm<br />

Demand in sqm<br />

*Prognosis<br />

300,000 sqm<br />

225,000 sqm<br />

150,000 sqm<br />

75,000 sqm<br />

0<br />

220,000<br />

300,000<br />

190,000<br />

250,000<br />

185,000<br />

220,000<br />

180,000<br />

210,000<br />

180,000<br />

Vacancy rate (%)<br />

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

2013 2014 2015 2016*<br />

260,000<br />

170,000<br />

270,000<br />

120,000<br />

220,000<br />

130,000<br />

200,000<br />

60,000<br />

230,000<br />

8%<br />

7%<br />

6%<br />

5%<br />

4%<br />

12.000 square metres; Austro Control: 10.000<br />

square metres). The second-strongest player<br />

was Neu-Marx|Erdberg at 21 percent, due to<br />

the first transactions at the ORBI Tower. In<br />

2016, the axis Lassallestraße/Messe/Prater<br />

will receive a boost via pre-letting processes of<br />

the projects Denk Drei and messecarree. The<br />

same goes for the area Hauptbahnhof, where<br />

the commercial exploitation of QBC and Icon<br />

Vienna will begin in 2016.<br />

„The Big Four” – Hauptbahnhof, Donau City,<br />

Viertel Zwei and Euro Plaza – are standing out<br />

from the rest of the market.<br />

As in other major cities, both tenants and investors<br />

show a clear preference for office clusters.“<br />

Michael Zöchling,<br />

BAR managing director<br />

Vacancy rate is dropping<br />

As a consequence of these developments, the<br />

vacancy rate is set to drop to 6,4%, according<br />

to the experts at EHL. This is not only down<br />

to the limited production of new areas, but<br />

also to the high amount of office-space conversions.<br />

Having little to no rental potential<br />

left, they are being adapted for alternative<br />

uses (especially residential applications, like<br />

student accommodation, serviced apartments,<br />

etc). “A poor commercial location<br />

can thrive in residential use. As a result, the<br />

office market is being relieved of unmarketable<br />

areas - a win-win situation for both sides”,<br />

says Alexandra Ehrenberger, an expert on<br />

offices and Head of Market Research at EHL<br />

Immobilien.<br />

“Of the already limited production of new areas<br />

in 2016, around 90% are owner-occupied, which<br />

leaves a meagre 6.000 sqm of new areas for the<br />

rental market. At 3.000 sqm, the segment of<br />

extensive, interrelated first-time occupancy<br />

properties is very limited. Potential tenants<br />

either have to fall back on existing buildings or<br />

wait for the completion of new projects in 2017.”<br />

Edited by:<br />

„Visionen ohne Umsetzung bleiben geträumt“ (© MMag. Philipp Kaufmann)<br />

Media owner Fokus-media House GmbH, 4020 Linz, Breitwiesergutstraße 10, Tel. +43.1.813 03 46-0,<br />

office@fokus-media.at, www.fokus-media.at<br />

Editorial department Raimundgasse 1, A-1020 Wien<br />

Chief executive: MMag. Philipp Kaufmann, Mag. Michael Neubauer, Ronald Goigitzer<br />

Editor in chief: Mag. Michael Neubauer (m.neubauer@fokus-media.at)<br />

Editors: Mag. Andreas Altstädter, Markus Arnold, Mag. Richard Buxbaum, Stefan Goigitzer, Mag. Priska Koiner,<br />

Mag. Andreas Kremla, Mag. Franz Pöltl, Mag. Martin Schaffer, Harry Weber<br />

Editing & Translation: Donna Schiller, Rupert Hebblethwaite<br />

Design&Layout: Caroline Abl<br />

Advertise: Ronald Goigitzer<br />

Coverphoto: Cityfoto<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

21


Investing in Austria<br />

The prospect for properties redeveloped to<br />

a high standard will continue to offer good<br />

opportunities in 2016: “Redeveloped office<br />

buildings with modern amenities proved to<br />

be market winners in 2015, owing to the low<br />

level of new construction. This will be a continuing<br />

trend in 2016.” One example for this is<br />

the Austrian Academy of Sciences, which will<br />

move into an existing building on Hollandstraße<br />

(procured by EHL) with a floor area<br />

of 8.500 square metres. The closer objects<br />

are to established office cluster like the inner<br />

city, Messe/Prater, TownTown, Wienerberg of<br />

Vienna DC, the better. The pre-letting process<br />

for objects which will be completed in 2017<br />

has started. These include Denk Drei at Viertel<br />

Zwei, messecarree wien, ORBI TOWER, QBC,<br />

THE ICON VIENNA or Square Plus.<br />

Office rental in Vienna<br />

by locations<br />

CBD<br />

Donau City<br />

Erdberg<br />

Central Station<br />

Wienerberg<br />

North<br />

West<br />

Rentals in Vienna 2015:<br />

~ 195,000 sqm<br />

Altogether, 240.000 square metres of new<br />

office spaces will become available in 2017, a<br />

fact that will invigorate the market significantly.<br />

“We are already in negotiations with<br />

several major tenants,”, says Ehrenberger,<br />

“the conclusions of which will increase the<br />

average rental figures, since the rental values<br />

lie somewhere between 15 and 20 Euros per<br />

square metre.” n<br />

Source: CBRE 01/2016<br />

Completions Vienna,<br />

2011 – 2018<br />

completions<br />

preceeding years<br />

available floor space<br />

rent floor space<br />

350<br />

300<br />

298<br />

400<br />

´00 sqm<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

204<br />

295<br />

145<br />

145<br />

112<br />

3<br />

135<br />

142<br />

80 9 110<br />

105<br />

71<br />

25<br />

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016e 2017e 2018e<br />

Source: BAR 2015<br />

22 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


The globalisation of the European property market<br />

Comment: Franz Pöltl<br />

Managing Partner EHL Investment Consulting GmbH<br />

n From March 15-18, the property industry is meeting in Cannes and<br />

this conference is an increasingly global affair. Interest in the Austrian<br />

property market will not only come from German funds and insurance<br />

companies, but a growing number of investors from the Far East and<br />

North America. What all these „exotic“ players have in common is a<br />

desire to find acquisitions in excess of 100 million Euros, primarily in<br />

the office and retail sectors.<br />

Initially, Asian investors in particular had been testing the waters of<br />

the European (and consequently, Austrian) market with investment<br />

managers acting as their intermediaries. In parallel the scouts of these<br />

investors were busy doing background checks and closely following<br />

the market trends and transactions. It will only be a matter of time<br />

until they step from the shadows and start to directly engage with the<br />

European markets.<br />

This is why almost all European and Austrian participants of the<br />

MIPIM have reserved time in their schedules for meetings with Chinese,<br />

Korean, Australian, but also American and Canadian investment<br />

companies. This „mother of all global property conventions“ offers the<br />

possibility to meet with representatives from all continents. Product<br />

presentations and networking can determine the outcome of the entire<br />

year.<br />

The basic situation gives rise to the assumption that the transaction<br />

volume of the Austrian market will seamlessly continue the trend of<br />

previous years and again exeed the 3 billion Euros threshold in 2016.<br />

However, this prediction is slightly soured by the fact that almost no suitable<br />

properties have completion dates in 2016. Then again, the rising<br />

prices in conjunction with increasing volume will surely tempt some<br />

portfolio holders to exit early, rather than hold their assets long-term.<br />

The transaction volumes have exercised pressure on yields in recent<br />

years and these are currently at a historic low, a phenomenon that<br />

occurs across Europe, not just in Austria. How much lower yields will<br />

fall in the course of the year given the high level of liquidity and the<br />

historic low interest level needs to be seen.<br />

Many an investor who realises that his sought-after core products are no<br />

longer available, will alter his specification profile to include riskier properties<br />

that still out-perform other available capital market investments.<br />

The MIPIM will act as a beacon for many of the above-mentioned<br />

questions and will offer some orientation as to which direction some<br />

developments will take. The Expo Real will then see the realisation of<br />

the trends now being discussed in Cannes. In any case, EHL is perfectly<br />

prepared to conduct meetings with investors on behalf of its clients.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

23


Investing in Austria<br />

Quality rather<br />

than quantity<br />

Smaller sites, shopping malls only in prime location of city centres<br />

and an overall reduction in new locations.<br />

by Andreas Altstädter<br />

24 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


V<br />

ienna has moved up in the ranking of cities with<br />

the highest retail rental figures: At 400 Euros<br />

per square metre, Vienna achieved 9th place in<br />

2015, after being 11th in 2014. These prices (and<br />

more) are charged - and paid - in the area of the “Golden<br />

Quarter” (Kohlmarkt/Graben/Tuchlauben/Bognergasse).<br />

These top evaluations are not representative of the wider<br />

market, but they do illustrate a clear trend: The demand<br />

for top locations remains undiminished, even has a tendency<br />

towards increase, whereas less attractive areas are<br />

battling with loss of tenants and sinking square metre<br />

prices. “The demand for new space is predominantly<br />

generated by international retail store chains, who focus<br />

on 25 major cities in Europe and demand top locations<br />

everywhere”, explains EHL retail expert Jörg Bitzer. “This<br />

benefits inner city-locations in Vienna, which consequently<br />

thrive in comparison to the general market.” The<br />

sector “affordable luxury” is particularly potent in the region.<br />

In 2015, 32 companies entered the market, including<br />

BikBok, Ecco, Silk & Cashmere, Zara Home, Falconeri or<br />

Longchamp. This desire to expand is met, however, with<br />

a limited supply, at least in Austria. 2016 will see the<br />

completion of a modest 56.000 sqm retail space, mainly<br />

extensions to existing centres. In 2015, the figure was still<br />

higher at 109.000 sqm, of which a third was accounted<br />

for by extensions and two thirds constituted new construction.<br />

The largest new openings were the Weberzeile in<br />

Ried im Innkreis, the Citygate in Vienna and the Galleria<br />

Danubia in Hainburg.<br />

Looking for: Prime locations!<br />

The prevailing trend of shopping in the cities profits the<br />

traditional shopping streets as well as recently constructed,<br />

refurbished or extended shopping centres. Since there are<br />

currently no significant new centre developments planned<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

25


Investing in Austria<br />

in Vienna, the bigger and more dominant<br />

centres can expect sustained use and stable to<br />

rising rents.<br />

But the search for spaces shows a new focus:<br />

Smaller sites, shopping malls only in prime<br />

locations, city centres and an overall reduction<br />

in new locations.<br />

While expansion departments were previously<br />

less critical when it came to the quality of a<br />

new location, screenings have become more<br />

rigorous: location, customer frequency and<br />

potential as well as rent and ancillary costs are<br />

now under closer scrutiny. Spaces in in shopping<br />

centre are very much in favour: 376 of<br />

all retailers opt for locations within shopping<br />

centres, compared with 243 companies who<br />

would choose city centre sites - 3 years ago, the<br />

interest was on par. Retail parks are of interest<br />

to only 119 companies, a significant decline<br />

compared to previous years. Stand-alone sites<br />

and shop-in-shop concepts are currently out of<br />

favour.<br />

theless, the variety of the domestic retail<br />

landscape is increasing. Several small sales<br />

lines, e.g. mono-label stores in the sporting<br />

industry (Schöffel), bakeries (Brezelkönig),<br />

cosmetics (Kiko Milano, MAC) and services<br />

(Perfect Nails) are looking for spaces.<br />

Alternative shopping concepts are the winners<br />

on the demand side of things. “With<br />

regard to new lettings in prime areas, we see<br />

an international trend towards established<br />

online shops entering the ‘real’ retail market”,<br />

says Bitzer. “These development will<br />

eventually also reach Austria.” Pop-up stores<br />

also contribute a substantial amount to new<br />

lettings. “The idea of limited availability and<br />

event-based shopping has created short-term<br />

hypes and works well,” Bitzer continues. “Naturally,<br />

pop-up stores present the landlord<br />

with organisational challenges, but they<br />

make up for this by generating additional frequency<br />

and consequent returns. Something<br />

that no-one can afford not to tap into, either<br />

in shopping streets or centres.”<br />

„ The demand for<br />

new space is predominantly<br />

generated by international<br />

retail store chains,<br />

who focus on 25 major<br />

cities in Europe.“<br />

Jörg Bitzer,<br />

Head of Retail, EHL<br />

„The top three branches when it comes<br />

to expansions are<br />

the FOOD, CLOTHING and FOOD-<br />

SERVICE INDUSTRIES.“<br />

„ The building of a new<br />

shopping centre in Austria<br />

will often cause investors to<br />

acquire it straight away.“<br />

Walter Wölfler,<br />

Head of Retail, Austria & CEE at CBRE<br />

Österreich<br />

The top three branches when it comes to<br />

expansions are the food, clothing and foodservice<br />

industries. Over half of all locations<br />

are sought by one of these sectors. Overall, 151<br />

clothing retailers, 49 grocery firms and 45 gastronomical<br />

ventures are looking to expand<br />

this year. Still, expansion remains under the<br />

level of the last decade. On the one hand, stationary<br />

retail is suffering from stagnation due<br />

to online retailers. On the other, the supply of<br />

prime locations is limited, and where they are<br />

available, high rents eat up potential returns.<br />

There is a definite deceleration in the creation<br />

of new sites. Spectacular market entries, the<br />

likes of which were seen in previous years<br />

(Primark, Forever 21, Dressmann, Nespresso-<br />

Cafe, etc.) are not expected this year, never-<br />

Small spaces are in demand<br />

Only a few years ago, the size of a store was<br />

important, but this has been overtaken by the<br />

productivity of the space. Home centres in<br />

excess of 10.000 square metres or shoe shops<br />

with several 1000 sqm metres of floor space are<br />

no longer in demand. In times if rising costs,<br />

retailers are looking for revenue per square<br />

metre. They’d rather have a smaller shop, but<br />

in a better location. Most of the new retail outlets<br />

are therefore “one size smaller”. In addition,<br />

many of the new players are looking for very<br />

small spaces due to the nature of their business,<br />

for example juice bars, pretzel shops, small jewellers<br />

or nail parlours. Statistically, the most<br />

frequently searched-for properties range in size<br />

between 100 and 200 square metres.<br />

„Following the shopping<br />

centre boom between<br />

1995 and 2005, inner<br />

city shopping streets will<br />

make a comeback.“<br />

Hannes Lindner,<br />

Standort + Markt managing director<br />

Source: CBRE, Fotolia<br />

26 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


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Investing in Austria<br />

The shopping street revival<br />

„City centres are making a comeback“, says<br />

Hannes Lindner, managing director of<br />

Standort+Markt, due to their higher quality<br />

of stay and multiple uses. Shopping centre are<br />

suffering most from competition by online retailers<br />

and due to the extremely high rents, can<br />

often not meet their customer’s high demands.<br />

For these reasons, city centres are becoming<br />

increasingly attractive for retailers.<br />

The retail property market is quite lively at<br />

the moment, not least due to the insolvency<br />

of Zielpunkt and the restructuring of the Bank<br />

Austria branch network.<br />

The vacancy rate is increasing by 0,7% per<br />

annum, which is “a worrying development”,<br />

according to Roman Schwarzenecker of<br />

Standort+Markt. Many large, disused spaces<br />

have found new tenants last year. In comparison,<br />

the vacancy rate in Austrian shopping<br />

centres is currently at 3,4%, the fluctuation<br />

rate is also surprisingly high at 13,4%. “This<br />

means that any given shopping street is entirely<br />

restructured every 7 years,” says Schwarzenecker.<br />

The branch reduction currently being implemented<br />

by Bank Austria and the bankruptcy<br />

of the food retailer Zielpunkt are getting the<br />

retail property market moving this year. Experts<br />

see pedestrian, inner-city areas as the<br />

main profiteers.<br />

The experts at the consulting firm Standort<br />

+ Markt expect the vacant bank branches to<br />

be snapped up fairly quickly by new tenants.<br />

The situation is different with former Zielpunkt<br />

stores, whose usability is a cause for<br />

concern. Bank Austria is planning to reduce<br />

the number of its branches from 200 to 120<br />

until 2018. “These branches are located in<br />

highly frequented shopping locations and<br />

therefore of interest to retailers”, Hannes<br />

Lindner, managing director of Standort +<br />

Markt, explains. Zielpunkt branches in the<br />

periphery could consequently stay vacant for<br />

some time longer. During the dismantling of<br />

the home centre group bauMax last year, almost<br />

no retail spaces became available, since<br />

all sites were either taken over by competitors<br />

or used in alternate ways.<br />

Lindner believes that the ever-increasing<br />

share of online retail will affect shopping<br />

16<br />

15<br />

14<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

INVESTMENT MARKET RETAIL AUSTRIA<br />

• shopping centres – top rents an yields<br />

H1/11 H2/11 H1/12 H2/12 H1/13 H2/13 H1/14 H2/14 H1/15 H2/15 H1/16*<br />

• retail parks – top rents an yields<br />

120,00<br />

100,00<br />

80,00<br />

60,00<br />

40,00<br />

20,00<br />

0,00<br />

H1/11 H2/11 H1/12 H2/12 H1/13 H2/13 H1/14 H2/14 H1/15 H2/15 H1/16*<br />

• demand ddriven by special funds<br />

• yields under pressure in retail<br />

• lack of new centres intensifies demand for stock properties<br />

• effects of online retail on investor´s interest not yet noticeable<br />

• concentrated expansion of independent retailers<br />

centres in particular. Following the shopping<br />

centre boom between 1995 and 2005, inner<br />

city shopping streets will “make a comeback”,<br />

he predicts. As opposed to shopping centres,<br />

city centres offer a “living multifunctional<br />

use”, which makes shopping a fun experience.<br />

Independent retailers in shopping centres are<br />

paying “extremely high rents” and are sure to<br />

reconsider their locational strategies in light of<br />

of the growing online competition. n<br />

7,50%<br />

7,00%<br />

6,50%<br />

6,00%<br />

5,50%<br />

5,00%<br />

6,25%<br />

6,00%<br />

5,75%<br />

5,50%<br />

5,25%<br />

5,00%<br />

4,75%<br />

4,50%<br />

Source: EHL<br />

28 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


High Street Retail in Vienna –<br />

„a look back and look into the future“<br />

Kommentar: Stefan Goigitzer<br />

Head of Retail – Colliers International<br />

n At Colliers, I have been responsible for retail for over 10 years now<br />

and am able to look back on an interesting time. In 2006, the pressure<br />

of retailers to enter the market was extreme, every available property<br />

was snatched up in an instant. Transfer fees would be going through<br />

the roof - or so we thought back then.<br />

2008, the year of the crash. We feared empty shops, no transfer fees<br />

for prime locations and substantial reductions in rental yields. 2009<br />

arrived and none of the things we had been afraid of materialised. In<br />

2010, and after a brief blip during 2009, rents began to climb again<br />

and new concepts began to open all across the city‘s top locations. 2011<br />

marked the starting point for the „Golden Quarter“, which was then<br />

successfully integrated into the market.<br />

The years 2012/2013 were characterised by the decision-making process<br />

regarding the Mariahilfer Straße. The botched handling of this<br />

affair by the politicians did put me in mind of a banana republic rather<br />

than a vibrant metropolis at the centre of Europe. Retail money was<br />

effectively annihilated. For a long time, no one knew how to go on and<br />

revenues dropped by as much as 25%. When taking into account a revenue<br />

figure of about 1 billion Euro, I don‘t need to say what an impact<br />

this had. The positive effects of a pedestrian area, as exemplified by the<br />

Kärtner Straße, were common knowledge - to conduct a neighbourhood<br />

survey on the subject was gross negligence when one considers<br />

that we are talking about the cities longest shopping street.<br />

It‘s 2016. The Mariahilfer Straße has been completed and is being<br />

accepted whole-heartedly (as predicted by experts) and many new<br />

concepts are opening along the street, among them BIK BOK, Guess or<br />

the relaunch of the Generali Centers, which was completed in the fall<br />

of 2015. The street is enjoyable once more and has re-instated itself as<br />

a hotspot for national and international companies, tourist figures are<br />

up - as are sales.<br />

Downtown Vienna is prospering, tourist numbers have reached an all<br />

time high of 14 million per year. Overnight stays in the 4 and 5 star<br />

categories are coming along nicely. Yes, the Russian are staying away<br />

(even if the Russian were really Ukrainians, but what does it matter<br />

now), but have already been replaced by guests from Asia and the<br />

Arabian region. Rents on Kohlmarkt are now at 600 Euro per square<br />

metre.<br />

But what will the immediate future bring in light of the increasing<br />

significance of online shopping? Traditional businesses are discovering<br />

their online potential more and more, are trying to grow there,<br />

which may cause shopping streets to suffer. But look closely and<br />

this is only true in part. The luxury segment is not (and never has<br />

been) affected by online retail at all, since the ‚shopping experience‘<br />

is more important to its customers than simply owning the product<br />

or saving 10% or 15%.<br />

It does, however, affect the medium market segment, and strongly<br />

so. It is unlikely that companies like Primark could carry their aggressive<br />

pricing policy over to online retail. It will be of central importance<br />

to get customers inside a shop. This is realised by inventing<br />

new concepts and refurbishing shopping centres to reflect their roles<br />

as the new town squares of our time. Downtown Vienna relies on<br />

the tourist trade and this will not change. Shopping malls past their<br />

prime and retail parks that simply satisfy the basic needs of life will<br />

face pressure.<br />

The secret to success in Austrian retail is to reinvent oneself again<br />

and again in order to suggest a positive development and companies<br />

like Zara, H&M and Co have mastered this. Concepts and brands will<br />

vanish and will be replaced by new ones, but I cannot see online trade<br />

displacing stationary retail in the long run - because „shopping“ is still<br />

an enjoyable event and not just the satisfaction of a basic need.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

29


Hotel market<br />

The Asians are coming<br />

The Austrian hotel investment market is ever-changing. In 2015, hotel properties worth 310 million Euros<br />

were sold in Austria.<br />

by Michael Neubauer<br />

T<br />

he second half of the year saw an<br />

increase in trading - a development<br />

that has consistently appeared during<br />

the last few years - and surpassed<br />

the previous year’s result by 80 million euro.<br />

“This is down to a spectacular portfolio deal<br />

concluded in autumn which involved to major<br />

Viennese hotels”, says Lukas Hochedlinger,<br />

managing director Germany, Austria & CEE at<br />

Christie + Co.<br />

One trend is becoming more pronounced:<br />

Asian investors are seeking European hotels.<br />

2015 became a record year for Asian investments<br />

into the European hotel market. 1,6 billion<br />

Euros worth of Asian capital was invested<br />

in the hospitality sector, which translates as<br />

21% of the entire European market and represents<br />

the highest amount of Asian investment<br />

in any asset class (office: 17%, retail: 9%,<br />

commercial: 5%). High-end hotels in prime<br />

location of established major cities remained<br />

at the centre of investor’s attention, but a<br />

move towards the medium price segment was<br />

evident. On the one hand, this is caused by the<br />

prospect of higher yields and on the other, by<br />

the budding self-confidence regarding operational<br />

capabilities. Also, the governments of<br />

China, South Korea, Taiwan and other Asian<br />

countries have recently relaxed legislation<br />

concerning foreign investments, a fact that<br />

has contributed to the increased interest in<br />

markets away from home. The preferred<br />

method here seems to the acquisition of established<br />

hotel brands, including their property<br />

portfolio.<br />

30 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


In October 2015, the Austrian hotelier family Koller sold the entire K+K<br />

hotel group with a total of 10 hotels in the 4-star and 4-star-superior<br />

categories to the American hotel investment- and management group<br />

Highgate Hotels. The deal included properties in 8 countries (1.200<br />

rooms), among them the Viennese establishments K+K Palais Hotel<br />

(66 rooms) and K+K Hotel Maria Theresia (132 rooms). As in previous<br />

years, the market is busiest within Vienna. Hochedlinger uses the example<br />

of the Wombat Naschmarkt (130 rooms), which was acquired by<br />

a Russian investor. During the second quarter, Immofinanz sold the<br />

Leonardo Hotel Vienna (213 rooms) to the current tenant, while the<br />

InterCity Hotel with 179 rooms was sold to the investment company<br />

Warburg HIH Invest by a private fund. The transaction yielding the<br />

largest volume was concluded towards the end of the year, when an international<br />

chain hotel (over 200 rooms) was bought by a foreign fund.<br />

„Vienna offers returns which<br />

may not be outstanding,<br />

but very stable.“<br />

Martin Schaffer,<br />

MRP Hotels<br />

The market is also lively in the federal provinces. In Carinthia, the<br />

Hotel Bleibergerhof (108 rooms) was sold to the native hotelier Bernd<br />

Hinteregger in May and towards the end of the first half, another transaction<br />

occurred: The Seehotel Klopein (78 rooms) on the edge of the<br />

Klopeiner lake was sold to the resident Marolt hotelier family by Bank<br />

Austria. Two hotels changed hands in the well-known spa town of Baden<br />

in Lower Austria: The Hotel Sacher (38 rooms) and Grand Hotel<br />

Sauerhof (89 rooms), both previously owned by Novomatic, were sold<br />

to the Asian investment company K.Y.A.T.T. The latter is to be refurbished<br />

and will re-open as a 5-star health resort in August 2017. The<br />

second half of the year also saw the private acquisition of the Cohotel<br />

in Linz.<br />

„Several large chain hotel are<br />

currently up for sale.“<br />

Lukas Hochedlinger,<br />

Managing Director Germany,<br />

Austria & CEE at Christie + Co.<br />

Hochedlinger expects the current boom on the hotel market to last into<br />

2016, “Several large chain hotel are currently up for sale. If investor’s<br />

behaviour and supply continue their current development, 2016 could<br />

Selected hotel transactions, Austria 2015<br />

HOTEL SITE NO, OF ROOMS SELLER PURCHASER<br />

Sources: Chriistie, mrp-hotels, UBM<br />

4-star hotel Vienna >150 private confidential<br />

Star Inn Wien Hauptbahnhof Vienna 300 Rhomberg Bau private<br />

Leonardo Hotel Vienna Vienna 213 Immofinanz confidential<br />

Hotel Bleibergerhof Bad Bleiberg 108 confidential Bernd Hinteregger<br />

Hotel Wienerwald Eichgraben 126 Steinberger family private<br />

Cohotel Linz Linz 105 HB1 Hotels private<br />

Ramada Hotel Innsbruck Tivoli Innsbruck 159 UBM Development AG Immo Kapitalanlage AG<br />

4-star wellness hotel Lower Austria >100 confidential private<br />

InterCity Hotel Vienna 179 private trust Warburg HIH Invest<br />

K+K Palais Hotel Vienna 66 Koller family Highgate Hotels<br />

K+K Hotel Maria Theresia Vienna 132 Koller family Highgate Hotels<br />

International chain hotel Vienna >200 confidential foreign fund<br />

Source: Christie + Co Research<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

31


Hotel market<br />

easily see a matching or even surpassing level<br />

of transaction volume.” Several transactions<br />

that were concluded in 2015, will only come<br />

into force in 2016. “The contract for the sale of<br />

the Mercure Grand Hotel Biedermeier Wien<br />

with 198 rooms, for example, was signed in<br />

2015. The transaction will be concluded within<br />

the first two quarters of 2016”, Hochedlinger<br />

explains.<br />

“Investors have realised that hotels are more<br />

economically sustainable than office properties.<br />

The classic office property in Munich or<br />

Frankfurt offers a yield of about 4,5%. Hotels<br />

however, if managed correctly, can easily offer<br />

returns of 5,5% and more”, UBM CEO Karl<br />

Bier summarises the interest of international<br />

investors.<br />

The boom of budget hotels<br />

The fourth Viennese Motel One opened at<br />

the main station last spring. The project was<br />

a cooperation between ECE Hamburg, who<br />

developed the 60-metre-high hotel tower, and<br />

the Württembergische Immobilien AG as investors<br />

in a consortium with HIH Real Estate<br />

Ltd. A Moxy establishment - that is, the budget<br />

brand of Marriott - will open at Vienna International<br />

Airport in 2017 and more are to follow.<br />

Of special interest: Ikea is one of Moxy’s investors<br />

and also took to designing the rooms. The<br />

hotel, with an investment volume of 25 million<br />

Euros, is being constructed behind the Office<br />

Park on a part of Parking Lot C, which will facilitate<br />

easy access to the terminal buildings via<br />

the passenger tunnel. Conference guests can<br />

make use of the near-by conference centre at<br />

Office Park 3. Up to this point, the airport only<br />

offered accommodation in 4-star hotels, with a<br />

capacity of 500 rooms. This is now being augmented<br />

by the modern and attractive life-style<br />

hotel.<br />

„Moxy has huge potential within the economy<br />

segment in Austria. Its affordable rates cater<br />

to young business- and leisure customers and<br />

features such the modern design, the lounge<br />

atmosphere and the focus on sustainability<br />

will lead the concept to success,”attests B&K<br />

managing director Petra Bierwirth. With the<br />

Moxy Vienna Airport, B&K will manage a total<br />

of 3 hotels in Vienna, including the Renaissance<br />

Wien and the Courtyard by Marriott at<br />

Wien Prater/Messe. Martin Schaffer of MRP<br />

Hotels consulting firm believes that, “Between<br />

10 and 20 of these budget hotels”, will open<br />

„Investors have realised<br />

that hotels are more<br />

economically sustainable<br />

than office properties.“<br />

Karl Bier,<br />

UBM CEO<br />

„Moxy has huge potential within the<br />

economy segment in Austria.“<br />

Petra Bierwirth,<br />

B&K managing director<br />

in Vienna in coming years. There is potential,<br />

especially in urban development areas, around<br />

city-entrances and along the motorways. The<br />

challenges for these hotels will be addressing<br />

a broad target group, from business clients to<br />

holiday makers, and offering good quality on<br />

limited floor space.<br />

The Main Station as a hotspot<br />

The battle for customers around the new main<br />

station has reached fever pitch. The Viennese<br />

hotel group Star Inn has opened an establishment<br />

with 500 rooms directly next to the new<br />

Motel One. The competitors from Munich and<br />

Vienna are shoulder-to-shoulder and are about<br />

to receive further competition: Accor is planning<br />

a hotel complex (Ibis and Novotel) on the<br />

eastern side of station, while Hotel Zeitgeist<br />

and Hotel Schani are also vying for customer’s<br />

favour. Even though 2.500 beds will become<br />

available at the QBC, but also at Motel One and<br />

Star Inns, within the next few years - the city<br />

remains of interest to investors. And how? “By<br />

offering returns which may not be outstanding,<br />

but very stable” concludes Martin Schaffer.<br />

The new establishments around the main station<br />

will be sure to intensify competition due<br />

to their features.<br />

n<br />

32 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


The market has dried up<br />

Comment: Martin Schaffer<br />

MRP-Hotels, Managing Partner<br />

n There has rarely been such a large amount of capital for investment<br />

in hotel properties than is available right now. But the market has dried<br />

up and attractive objects are hard to find, not only in Vienna.<br />

2015 was a record-breaking year for the Austrian tourism industry. There<br />

have never before been so many overnight stays. This staggering amount<br />

of growth is largely due the federal provinces of Vienna, Salzburg and the<br />

Tyrol, the rest of the country is stagnating or experiencing very limited<br />

growth. Vienna grossed 15 million overnight stays and if the Viennese<br />

Tourism Board has anything to say about it, that figure will increase by<br />

another 5 million until 2020. This seems a realistic goal if one takes into<br />

account such factors as population growth, passenger numbers at the<br />

airport, increasing number of work places, demand development, etc.<br />

Since many outdated objects are disappearing, the market needs increased<br />

capacity in order to accommodate Vienna‘s guests. Despite prophecies<br />

of doom from certain industry representatives, the occupancy<br />

rate of solid Viennese establishments has not suffered from the increase<br />

in capacity. It is good news to see the capacity growth in the luxury<br />

segment bridled and - according to market data - this has not done any<br />

damage to prices or occupancy rates within that segment. Fine establishments<br />

(offering attractive products, brands and marketing) regularly<br />

achieve average capacity utilisation of between 75 and 80 % (this<br />

traditionally excludes luxury hotels, where the rate averages 65-70%).<br />

International hotel management companies, as well as guests, are<br />

eager to get into the capital; investors are being offered very favoura-<br />

ble terms for operating agreements. A considerably more appealing<br />

tenantry landscape than 5 or 10 years ago enables developers and investors<br />

to select an attractive hotel operator, who is then in a position<br />

to offer investors the security they need. The market is literally flooded<br />

with national and international capital, however freely available<br />

properties are a rarity. Prices can be so considerable that one wonders<br />

about the chances of making any feasible returns at all. Or even if tenancy<br />

agreements make sense, in the knowledge that they cannot be<br />

fulfilled and that tenants will have to renegotiate in a few year‘s time<br />

anyway.<br />

Notwithstanding the generally favourable economic backdrops of the<br />

major home markets and the expected increase of tourists due to unstable<br />

markets in the eastern and southern Mediterranean, significant<br />

investments in resort hotels in southern and western Austria have<br />

become rare. A (usually foreign) investor may be procured for small<br />

to medium investments of up to 5 million Euros, but for large-scale<br />

operated hotels the choice of investors is thin. This stems from the fact<br />

that there are very few available properties in seasonal or year-round<br />

destinations. Furthermore, these very rarely receive public funding<br />

and there aren‘t that many resort operators around who are able or<br />

willing to guarantee for an investment.<br />

My conclusion: The run on Vienna and tenantry objects in the provincial<br />

capitals will continue unabated, while large-scale new construction<br />

in southern and western Austria will become increasingly rare,<br />

despite the positive market trend.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

33


Logistics Austria<br />

A dusty landscape<br />

The logistics centre Wien-Nord, near Hagenbrunn, has breathed new life into the market.<br />

Two thirds of the total property inventory in and around Vienna require redevelopment.<br />

by Harry Weber<br />

F<br />

or the first time, comprehensive data<br />

of logistical properties in Greater<br />

Vienna has been collected, surveyed<br />

and evaluated. The results have been<br />

published in the Logistical Property Report by<br />

CBRE. Altogether, the Greater Vienna area holds<br />

approx. 2,82 million sqm of logistical floor space,<br />

of which more than half consists of class B, a<br />

third of of class A and the remainder of class C<br />

properties. “Class C denominates properties<br />

that have very restricted usability due to age,<br />

infrastructure, location or technical facilities.<br />

In the course of the survey, we were able to ascertain<br />

that around two thirds of all objects in<br />

and around Vienna can no longer be categorised<br />

as modern logistical properties”, says Felix<br />

Zekely, Head of Agency at CBRE.<br />

The proportion of class A properties is<br />

largest in the areas of Wien-Süd and Wien-<br />

Umgebung Süd, whereas zones in the east<br />

display the highest obsolescence. Ten percent<br />

or 250.000 sqm of logistical spaces<br />

within Greater Vienna do no longer comply<br />

with standards for long term economic viability.<br />

“There is a definite potential demand<br />

for logistical properties in and around Vienna”,<br />

Zekely says, based on the survey and<br />

classifications. “An increase in rental of new<br />

terminals is possible within the next years,<br />

provided such properties are developed. Also,<br />

investors and developers have to be prepared<br />

to deliver in advance and share some of the<br />

utilisation risk by both speculative planning<br />

and construction.”<br />

Source: CBRE, Fotolia<br />

34 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


MAIN LOGISTICS CENTERS / RENT LEVELS<br />

SALZBURG<br />

warehouse rent € 3,50 - € 5,00<br />

land price € 80 - € 180<br />

LINZ<br />

warehouse rent € 4,00 - € 5,00<br />

land price € 70 - € 180 VIENNA<br />

own graphic<br />

GRAZ<br />

warehouse rent € 3,50 - € 5,00<br />

land price €80 - € 180<br />

“In order to gain a temporal advantage over<br />

proprietary development, the projects have<br />

to reach the level of planning permission. An<br />

approved logistical property can be realised<br />

within 6 to 8 months”, Zekely adds.<br />

New developments in Lower Austria<br />

Redevelopment of logistics and distribution<br />

centres are happening in Lower Austria.<br />

This is a consequence of the growth process<br />

in Vienna and and a resulting transfer of<br />

non-job-intensive logistical applications to<br />

surrounding areas. In Hagenbrunn, north of<br />

Vienna, a cluster was built and Straßhof on<br />

the S1 motorway is becoming increasingly<br />

attractive for logistics properties. The area<br />

around Vienna International airport is also<br />

showing potential, with new properties being<br />

constructed in Enzersdorf and Fischamend.<br />

“We expect the short-term development potential<br />

for 2016 to be in the region of 130.000<br />

sqm in Greater Vienna; at least that much has<br />

been approved and can be constructed relatively<br />

quickly”, says Zekely. He sees the progress<br />

in new developments based on the fact<br />

that developers and banks are more prone to<br />

invest in such properties, because successful<br />

projects (e.g. the logistics centre Wien-Nord<br />

at Hagenbrunn) have already been implemented.<br />

VIENNA / RENT LEVELS<br />

WIEN WEST<br />

warehouse rent € 4,50 - € 5,50<br />

land price € 90 - € 280<br />

WIEN NORD/OST<br />

warehouse rent € 4,00 - € 4,75<br />

land price € 80 - € 260<br />

WIEN SÜD<br />

warehouse rent € 4,50 - € 5,50<br />

land price € 90 - € 280<br />

WIEN HAFEN SPECIAL SITUATION<br />

warehouse rent € 8,00 - € 11,00<br />

VIENNA AIRPORT<br />

SPECIAL SITUATION<br />

warehouse rent € 8,00 - € 11,00<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

35


Logistics Austria<br />

INVENTORY IN VIENNA BY LOCATIONS<br />

CLASS A<br />

First-rate logistics sites, in excess of<br />

5.000 sqm metres, complying with<br />

international standards (hall depths<br />

and clearances, number of gates,<br />

traffic areas etc) and constructed less<br />

than 10 years ago<br />

CLASS B<br />

Condition and configuration allow for<br />

tertiary exploitation - with additional<br />

investment, if necessary. Properties<br />

usually exceed the 10-year mark<br />

CLASS B<br />

Old stock, unsuitable for continued<br />

use as a logistical property due to<br />

location, configuration and overall<br />

condition<br />

VIENNA<br />

Challenges facing new logistics properties<br />

The primary challenge is identifying plots<br />

that can match the developer’s calculations, in<br />

turn based on achievable rental value. On the<br />

basis of a building development of 50% on any<br />

given plot in line with standard market prices,<br />

the price for land will not exceed 100 Euros<br />

per square metre. Newly developed logistics<br />

centres in Vienna are currently being offered<br />

at very competitive prices in the region of 4,50-<br />

4,90 Euro per square metre, a figure reducible<br />

to low sale yields. “Tenants of logistics centres<br />

are currently at an advantage within the Austrian<br />

market, especially in Greater Vienna”,<br />

Zekely continues.<br />

B<br />

C<br />

A<br />

VIENNA NORTH & VIENNA-ENVIRONS NORTH<br />

CLASS A 176.300 34%<br />

CLASS B 330.900 63%<br />

CLASS C 14.000 3%<br />

Chances for logistics properties<br />

Logistical properties have gained a new importance<br />

in recent years. Primarily, they are used<br />

by logistics providers on behalf of their customers<br />

(back-to-back rental agreements). The<br />

length of the tenancy agreement corresponds<br />

with the one stipulated in the service mandate<br />

and usually lasts between 3 and 5 years. A fact<br />

that makes the market for logistics properties<br />

quite determinable.<br />

“We believe in a high potential for new logistical<br />

construction and expect a rise in development<br />

and rental activities. Also, a significant<br />

increase of investment volume is predicted for<br />

this asset class”, Zekely concludes. He sees opportunities<br />

for developers and investors who<br />

have ready access to plots that conform with<br />

the requirements of logistical development<br />

projects.<br />

n<br />

C<br />

B<br />

C<br />

B<br />

A<br />

A<br />

VIENNA EAST & VIENNA-ENVIRONS EAST<br />

CLASS A 193.100 40%<br />

CLASS B 257.800 54%<br />

CLASS C 27.400 6%<br />

VIENNA SOUTH & VIENNA-ENVIRONS SOUTH<br />

CLASS A 692.300 38%<br />

CLASS B 945.200 52%<br />

CLASS C 162.300 9%<br />

Source: CBRE<br />

36 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


VIENNA-ENVIRONS<br />

C<br />

TOTAL STOCK VIENNA & VIENNA-ENVIRONS<br />

Stockerau<br />

N<br />

Korneuburg<br />

Wolkersdorf<br />

im Weinviertel<br />

Strasshof<br />

B<br />

A<br />

CLASS A 1.157.100 38%<br />

CLASS B 1.655.800 55%<br />

CLASS C 203.700 7%<br />

Schwechat<br />

Fischamend<br />

Kittsee<br />

Traiskirchen<br />

E<br />

Bruck an da Leitha<br />

Leobersdorf<br />

S<br />

Nickelsdorf<br />

Wiener<br />

Neustadt<br />

Eisenstadt<br />

www.erstegroup.com<br />

“From Belgrad to Bucharest – Erste Group<br />

is a financing partner where we need them.”<br />

Yovav Carmi, Board Member Globe Trade Centre<br />

Join us at<br />

MIPIM, Cannes,<br />

15.–18.03.2016<br />

R7.E2<br />

City Gate<br />

Bucharest, Romania<br />

48,000 m 2<br />

Class A office space<br />

Two 18-story buildings<br />

Financed by Erste Group<br />

MIPIM Austria | ImmoFokus<br />

37


Construction is<br />

lagging behind<br />

Excessive demand. The prices for freehold apartments will only rise moderately in 2016.<br />

by Andreas Altstädter<br />

„The freeholds in<br />

suburbia are booming<br />

because people<br />

can’t afford these<br />

flats in central<br />

locations anymore.“<br />

Bernhard Reikersdorfer,<br />

RE/MAX managing director<br />

T<br />

he increasing supply of properties<br />

in 2015, the solid demand, stagnating<br />

prices, historically low interest<br />

rates and the tax reform - all these<br />

factors have influenced the market and let it<br />

thrive like seldom before”, RE/MAX managing<br />

director Bernhard Reikersdorfer gets to the<br />

heart of things. Despite all this, there is still a<br />

feeling of unease. Residential properties remained<br />

at the top of the shopping lists and are still the<br />

most popular investment type, but purchasers<br />

have become much more critical, cautious and<br />

deliberate in their decisions to buy - compared<br />

to previous years. For 2016, Reikersdorfer expects<br />

only a slight increase regarding supply and<br />

demand.<br />

The Viennese market in particular will be<br />

characterised by a strong growth of population,<br />

more so in 2016 than in previous years. Excess<br />

demand will intensify in the segment of lower-cost<br />

apartments, while the luxury segment<br />

will suffer from slow economic development.<br />

Up to now, experts predicted an annual in<br />

growth in population for Vienna at between<br />

25.000 and 30.000 individuals. Current figures<br />

by Statistics Austria suggest an increase<br />

of the Viennese population of 43.000 people<br />

in 2015, all of whom are looking for accommodation.<br />

Taking into account existing building<br />

work, this results in additional demand of at<br />

least 6.000 units. “In the current climate, the<br />

38 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


excess demand can only be met with the construction<br />

of large residential objects,” says Daniel Riedl, CEO of<br />

BUWOG. “It goes without saying that every small development<br />

and loft conversion eases the pressure, but these<br />

will not be sufficient in balancing the market. At the moment,<br />

this can only be achieved by property developers<br />

who can deliver projects in high quantities.”<br />

The demand of living space will remain above the available<br />

space. “We still have excessive demand on the residential<br />

market and it will only increase”, says Michael of<br />

EHL Immobilien. This will keep property prices high and<br />

stable throughout 2016, Ehlmaier does “not expect any<br />

further, excessive increase”.<br />

“The medium price range, which makes up the bulk of the<br />

residential supply, won’t face any significant changes in<br />

2015,” attests Sandra Bauernfeind, EHL residential property<br />

expert. Only the absolute luxury segment - in the<br />

range of 10.000 Euro per square metre - will not see any<br />

price increase at all, even though the decline following<br />

the sanctions on Russia and the conflict in the Ukraine<br />

has abated. Prices have risen by about 2% for upmarket<br />

apartments in districts inside the Gürtel. The demand for<br />

expensive units remains high, the vacancy rate is practically<br />

zero, new building are usually fully rented before<br />

completion and a price of 4.000 Euro per square metre<br />

is not unusual anymore”, Bauernfeind continues. The<br />

reason for this upward trend lies in the great dynamism<br />

in the lower and medium segments, which influence<br />

upmarket prices with their crowding-out effect. “If apartments<br />

of average residential value are fetching prices you<br />

would have paid for outstanding apartments a few years<br />

ago, then it only follows that you have to pay more for<br />

higher quality”, Bauernfeind concludes.<br />

„Budgets for living remain<br />

unaltered and Austrian have to<br />

make do with less.<br />

This is evident in floor space<br />

as well as with fixtures and<br />

fittings.“<br />

Patrick Schenner,<br />

Managing Director of ImmobilienScout24 in Austria<br />

„The excess demand can only be<br />

met with the construction of large<br />

residential objects.“<br />

Daniel Riedl,<br />

BUWOG CEO


Living Austria<br />

DISTRICT SALES RENTAL<br />

FIRST-TIME<br />

OCCUPANCY<br />

OTHER<br />

FIRST-TIME<br />

OCCUPANCY<br />

OTHER<br />

1010 WIEN · INNERE STADT 17,500 10,300 no data** no data**<br />

1020 WIEN · LEOPOLDSTADT 4,800 3,300 11,5 9,5<br />

1030 WIEN · LANDSTRASSE 4,850 3,500 11,8 10,2<br />

1040 WIEN · WIEDEN 4,950 3,550 12,5 10,5<br />

1050 WIEN · MARGARETEN 4,300 3,300 11,2 10,4<br />

1060 WIEN · MARIAHILF no data*** 3,200 12,5 11<br />

1070 WIEN · NEUBAU 5,600 4,200 12,7 10,8<br />

1080 WIEN · JOSEFSTADT 5,650 4,200 12,8 10,9<br />

1090 WIEN · ALSERGRUND 5,400 3,900 12,8 10,9<br />

1100 WIEN · FAVORITEN 3,250 2,150 10 8,5<br />

1110 WIEN · SIMMERING 2,850 1,900 9,5 8,4<br />

1120 WIEN · MEIDLING 3,800 2,800 10,9 9,2<br />

1130 WIEN · HIETZING 5,050 3,800 12,5 10,7<br />

1140 WIEN · PENZING 3,800 2,800 10,7 9,8<br />

1150 WIEN · RUDOLFSHEIM 3,350 2,400 10,6 9,5<br />

1160 WIEN · OTTAKRING 3,600 2,400 10,3 9<br />

1170 WIEN · HERNALS 3,900 2,700 10,3 9,5<br />

1180 WIEN · WÄHRING 5,100 3,300 12,3 10,5<br />

1190 WIEN · DÖBLING 5,950 3,950 12,7 10,8<br />

1200 WIEN · BRIGITTENAU 3,500 2,150 10,2 9,2<br />

1210 WIEN · FLORIDSDORF 3,350 2,150 10,2 9,6<br />

1220 WIEN · DONAUSTADT 3,550 2,550 10,2 9,3<br />

1230 WIEN · LIESING 3,650 2,700 10,3 9,7<br />

* Source: Statistics Austria, Wage Tax Statistic 2014, average annual net rate in Euro, as of Dezember 2015<br />

** Since this report is based on apartment rents, which do not fall within full implementation of the of tenancy legislation, we have opted for not including data of the 1st district,<br />

due the sample being too small to be meaningful.<br />

*** The sample was to small to yield meaningful results.<br />

Source: EHL<br />

Central location in high demand<br />

There is an especially high demand for freehold<br />

apartments in central locations and<br />

suburban areas. “The classic inner city freehold<br />

apartment will register the highest value<br />

enhancement of all property classes”, the real<br />

estate experts agree. “The freeholds in suburbia<br />

are only booming because people can’t<br />

afford these flats in central locations anymore.”<br />

Demand and prices for freehold flats in rural<br />

areas will suffer accordingly. Viewed over a<br />

longer term, both suburban and rural freehold<br />

flats will gain popularity. “High prices in the<br />

cities, improvements to public transport and<br />

accessibility to the high-power road network<br />

are beginning to show effects”, says Reikersdorfer.<br />

Bauernfeind makes out another trend: The optimisation<br />

of floor plans, which means that flats<br />

are getting smaller but retain the same number<br />

of rooms - often at the expense of storage<br />

areas, like closets. However, apartment sizes<br />

are highly dependent on their micro location:<br />

While a newly-constructed, central 2-room<br />

apartment is considered big at 45 square metres,<br />

the same number of rooms cover an area<br />

of 60 square metres in Hietzing. Also, fewer<br />

family units are being built, the focus instead<br />

shifting to smaller or single flats in accordance<br />

40 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Vienna as a safe haven<br />

Comment: Richard Buxbaum<br />

Otto Immobilien<br />

n You can‘t miss it: Never before has the demand of international investors<br />

in Viennese residential properties been this high – and due to<br />

demographic developments it will remain so. Countless foreign investors<br />

are entering the capital‘s market for residential properties, for a<br />

variety of different reasons.<br />

Vienna is renowned not only for secure and lucrative investments but<br />

is also of interest to investors because of its cultural scene, political<br />

stability, sense of personal security and diverse range of educational<br />

offers. All the facts combined have made Vienna the city with the highest<br />

quality of living worldwide for several years running, as attested by<br />

the „Quality of living“ study conducted by Mercer.<br />

So, which location and price classes are at the top of international<br />

investor‘s „shopping lists“? We notice that a range of different locations<br />

are assessed but that the majority is only really interested in the districts<br />

within the Gürtel. Usually, larger residential units are under consideration,<br />

from anywhere between 2.000 and 10.000 square metres.<br />

As a rule, national partners are brought onboard for this, putting the<br />

actual implementation into the experienced hands of local experts,<br />

including project developers, solicitors, tax consultants and estate<br />

agents with international references.<br />

Apart from international investors, there are of course the national<br />

players, whose knowledge of the market presents a certain advantage.<br />

This is why they usually act as co-investors and it is safe to assume<br />

that they will continue to have a large share in the residential property<br />

market of Vienna.<br />

But back to international investors: according to our experiences,<br />

they like to see the properties for themselves and gather information<br />

on the market autonomously. We notice that for an object to be<br />

interesting as an investment, the investor needs to like the location<br />

himself. Numbers aren‘t everything, especially when investing in<br />

large residential objects - and a certain love of Vienna might also play<br />

into it...<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

41


Living Austria<br />

PREFIX 2016: Housing<br />

5,0<br />

4,0<br />

+4,4<br />

+3,9<br />

3,0<br />

2,0<br />

1,0<br />

0,0<br />

-1,0<br />

Property<br />

Rent<br />

+1,0 +1,0<br />

Property<br />

Rent<br />

Property<br />

Rent<br />

-2,0<br />

-3,0<br />

-2,0<br />

-2,4<br />

Centrum Outskirts Country<br />

anticipated price changes in %<br />

with a changing demographic. “The developers<br />

themselves have no other choice, because<br />

they need to achieve high rents to cover their<br />

costs and remain profitable. But bigger apartments<br />

are rentable to a smaller number of<br />

families at the square metres prices they need<br />

to achieve”, says Bauernfeind. “The trends of<br />

the last few years continue. Real incomes have<br />

not been able to keep pace with price rises on<br />

the property market. Budgets for living remain<br />

- in a financing environment with a high equity<br />

ratio - unaltered and Austrian have to make do<br />

with less. This is evident in floor space as well<br />

as with fittings, where a certain modesty is becoming<br />

apparent”, in the words of Dr. Patrick<br />

Schenner, managing director of Immobilien-<br />

Scout24 in Austria.<br />

Austrian cities speak for a continuation of<br />

these trends: Vienna ranks 1st worldwide for<br />

quality of living, provincial capitals like Graz<br />

and Salzburg are becoming more popular.<br />

Studies predict the biggest population growth<br />

in central Europe for Vienna. “It is therefore<br />

not surprising that more and more foreign investors<br />

are looking to Austria for secure, longterm<br />

and lucrative investments”, says Gerhard<br />

Hudej of Hudej Zinshausmakler Ltd.<br />

PREFIX 2016: Price-Segments<br />

„Tenements rarely<br />

offer room for the<br />

Lucky Punch.“<br />

Gerhard Hudej,<br />

Hudej Zinshausmakler Ltd.<br />

The attractiveness of the residential markets<br />

compared to other parts of the market is leading<br />

to an increase of conversions of properties into<br />

apartments. Another remarkable fact is that it is<br />

becoming common to see residential high-rises<br />

rather than office towers or office towers that<br />

are converted into apartments. “An upmarket<br />

segment is emerging here that is new for Vienna,<br />

which offers an attractive alternative to a<br />

conventional new flat”, says Bauernfeind. Such<br />

a use is under discussion for the Marina Tower<br />

at Handelskai.<br />

Prices are also on the up for Vienna’s old tenement<br />

houses. The fundamental data for the<br />

8,0<br />

6,0<br />

4,0<br />

2,0<br />

0,0<br />

-2,0<br />

-4,0<br />

Demand<br />

-3,7<br />

-1,0<br />

Offer<br />

Price<br />

-2,3<br />

upper<br />

price segment<br />

+2,3<br />

Demand<br />

+2,2<br />

Offer<br />

+0,7<br />

Price<br />

mid<br />

price segment<br />

+6,8<br />

Demand<br />

+1,6<br />

Offer<br />

+2,4<br />

Price<br />

lower<br />

price segment<br />

42 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


PREFIX 2010-2016 total<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

-3<br />

4,9<br />

4,6<br />

1,2<br />

4,6<br />

5,7<br />

3,4<br />

6,3<br />

5,6<br />

2,4<br />

-0,3 -0,3<br />

0,7<br />

-0,2 -0,1<br />

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />

2,8<br />

2,4<br />

-1 -2,3<br />

Offer<br />

+2,5%<br />

Demand<br />

+2,1%<br />

Price<br />

+0,6%<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

43


Living Austria<br />

SPECIAL CASE SALZBURG.<br />

Special case Salzburg<br />

Not so in Salzburg: Traditionally, German<br />

investors were active here, but Austrians are<br />

increasingly showing interest. The demand<br />

is increasing despite special circumstances:<br />

Tenement buildings in Salzburg are very expensive<br />

and refurbishment costs high due to<br />

preservation orders and the rules of the historic<br />

town commission. Top locations can have<br />

yields of 2,75%, beyond that 4% - sufficient to<br />

entice potential investors.<br />

„The excess demand can only be<br />

met with the construction of large<br />

residential objects.“<br />

Michael Ehlmaier,<br />

Managing Associate,<br />

EHL-Immobilien<br />

The tenement market will continue to thrive<br />

in 2016, because the economic framework<br />

conditions are set to stay unchanged: Interest<br />

rates are low and alternatives on the capital<br />

market sparse. Most alternative investment<br />

forms either have yields that are too low or<br />

risks that are too high. However, tenements<br />

offer the right balance between return and<br />

security.<br />

Both private and institutional investors still<br />

have large amounts of financial assets at<br />

their disposal, which means that demand for<br />

tenement buildings will stay high, not only in<br />

Vienna. Investors are homing in on Graz and<br />

Salzburg, two cities with great potential for the<br />

future. Investments are still fairly reasonable, in<br />

Graz particularly. At the same time, the supply<br />

is diminishing across the country - a sign of<br />

higher prices to come. “The more selective a<br />

market, the more important to gain competence<br />

through specialisation. What is also needed is<br />

a first-class network - tenements rarely offer<br />

room for the Lucky Punch”, Hudej concludes.n<br />

44 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


2016 – a property year!<br />

Comment: Markus Arnold<br />

Arnold Immobilien<br />

n A very successful year – it may even have been the sector‘s most<br />

successful – has ended and the new one has started with promise in<br />

many respects. First, there are existing investments, second there is<br />

the continuation of unprecedented interest in property – the sums being<br />

invested by international players in the Austrian market and in the<br />

Viennese one especially, are quite staggering.<br />

Unfortunately, we also have to deal with topics that are less cheerful.<br />

New taxation laws came into effect on January 1, 2016, which exclusively<br />

affect property sellers and the successful agents within the<br />

market. The increase of a property profits tax - only recently introduced<br />

in the first place – by 20% seems rather dubious. The rise in<br />

capital gains tax (which affects every successful businessperson, not<br />

just property entrepreneurs) has also not put a smile on our faces.<br />

And the outcome of the tenancy law reform remains to be seen, but<br />

I doubt it will bring joy to the industry. While all these measures deserve<br />

criticism, they will not hinder the property business‘s success,<br />

in fact will not even stall it. There simply is not alternative to property,<br />

see for this the vicious circle of stock market carnage, as we have<br />

in Asia this year.<br />

In the buyers area of foundations and wealthy private investors a<br />

special development has occurred, which was viewed with diluted<br />

pleasure, even by the most steadfast optimists. „People will always<br />

need accommodation“ - this slogan used to be the mantra for investors<br />

to focus on residential objects, but recently there has been a tendency<br />

towards the more risky commercial property. Properties in foreign<br />

surroundings are also attracting more and more investors, a trend<br />

that benefits Austria, because borders are slowly disappearing. Ser-<br />

vices provided and the companies that offer them have both become<br />

very professional, markets are more transparent. Rental rates, asking<br />

prices and sales prices are now standard for evaluators and agents in<br />

most markets and are quoted as a matter of course and service to the<br />

customer. This encourages trust in the markets and in one‘s own investment.<br />

Europe‘s appeal as an investment market is made evident<br />

by the presence of new, Asian funds - often promised, spoken of and<br />

now materialised. It is currently used for core properties, but the stone<br />

creates the biggest ripple where it hits the water and ripples become<br />

waves. In a few years time, wealthy private investors will purchase<br />

their European home where institutional Asian investors are buying<br />

today. Incidentally, it would be high time to lift the sanctions against<br />

Russia and also allow these people to spend their money here. To date,<br />

these sanctions have only served the US.<br />

Why is Austria such an interesting market? Because it is stable, in<br />

quality of life and in sustainable real-estate industry. The constant<br />

flood of regulations is more of a pain for local service providers and<br />

developers than final investors and it would be in our interest not to<br />

inflate every banana skin into a lethal meteor.<br />

One thing is sure: No rule or regulation will stop 2016 from being<br />

another successful year. And to those who fear the foreign buyers, I<br />

say: They do not actually walk away with the properties. The fear of<br />

refugees and their impact on the property industry will not be subject<br />

of this commentary, not least because they have come up in conversations<br />

just about everywhere. I will just say this: the overwhelming majority<br />

of (Syrian) refugees who have fled crime, violence and injustice<br />

want to return to their country, eventually.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

45


The<br />

Positions & Opinions<br />

HUNT for<br />

RECORDS<br />

Franz Paul Bauer<br />

46 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Wolfdieter Jarisch<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

47


Positions & Opinions<br />

S+B managers Wolfdieter Jarisch and Franz Paul Bauer enjoy a longstanding<br />

friendship. Both are attracted to the unconventional and to<br />

calculated risks, as they divulge in this interview with ImmoFokus.<br />

interviewed by Michael Neubauer<br />

How did you come to work in the property<br />

sector?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: That’s quite an interesting<br />

story. In my youth, I spent lots of time in the<br />

mountains and took part in expeditions to the<br />

Himalayans and the Karakoram. I knew I wanted<br />

to work outdoors. So the Montan university<br />

seemed a great choice, lots of time outside. It<br />

struck me as interesting.<br />

I applied to the university and the reply I got<br />

was this: It would be best to complete education<br />

at a Higher Technical Institute first. During<br />

my time at the HTI, I did some surveying work<br />

for Verbund. I enjoyed this so much that I started<br />

a degree course in surveying at the Technical<br />

University in Vienna. Compared to the real<br />

world we only had very antiquated equipment<br />

at our disposal, which is why I left the course<br />

after the first - rather frustrating - year and<br />

decided to gather some practical experience. I<br />

joined Thyssen Structural Engineering and after<br />

three successful years there started my own<br />

business together with three of my colleagues.<br />

Projects kept growing in size and our last joint<br />

project - EDUSCHO administrative headquarters<br />

- pointed me in the direction I wanted to go.<br />

This is how I ended up at S+B, almost 24 years<br />

ago. My first project was the residential park<br />

Dresdner Straße, made up of 500 apartments,<br />

10.000 square metres of office space, a kindergarten<br />

and a shopping centre.<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: S+B grew out of the Viennese<br />

architecture firm Marschalek, Ladstätter<br />

& Beck and the construction company I+R<br />

48 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


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MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

49


Positions & Opinions<br />

„If I invests in a property and<br />

hold onto it for 20, 30,<br />

maybe even 50 years, then I<br />

need to be able to count on the<br />

fact that I can achieve worthwhile<br />

rental figures that are<br />

worth my while.“<br />

Franz Paul Bauer<br />

Schertler of Vorarlberg. In 1979, the architectural<br />

firm was charged with the re-design and<br />

re-development of parts of the Viennese port<br />

facilities. For this project, several hydraulic engineering<br />

students of the Technical University<br />

were recruited; I was one of them. I had not<br />

been with the company very long before I was<br />

put in charge of several branch offices. In the<br />

mid-1980’s, we began to form the structures for<br />

joint projects with I+R Schertler in Germany,<br />

Hungary, Romania and the Czech Republic.<br />

After two decades as chief executive of our<br />

foreign branch offices and managing the local<br />

projects, I was in elected to the board of<br />

the superordinate S+B Gruppe AG and put in<br />

charge of foreign operations. My 37 years with<br />

the company and its forerunners have been<br />

filled with countless interesting, innovative<br />

and challenging development projects, many<br />

of which have been distinguished with awards.<br />

After so many years in the business, do you<br />

have a favourite project?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: You are always most passionate<br />

about the projects on hand. But even once<br />

a project is finished, “released into the world”<br />

or sold to a third party, a small part of me remains<br />

connected to that project. One of the<br />

projects that has stayed with me is the club hotel<br />

Pruhonice in Prague, because its beginning<br />

were anything but easy. The hotel was under<br />

construction at the end of 1980’s, at the time of<br />

the Velvet Revolution. It was common practise<br />

to involve local building companies as subcontractors<br />

in such projects, a practise that we also<br />

followed with the club hotel Pruhonice. In the<br />

early stages of the political shift, the company’s<br />

heads asked for our permission to go to Wenzel<br />

Square with their workers and join the demonstrations<br />

after 2.00 pm. It didn’t take long<br />

for our construction site to be deserted, for all<br />

local workers only had eyes for the massive<br />

changes about to happen to their country.<br />

For days, only Cuban and Vietnamese labourers<br />

turned up for work. There were claiming<br />

to be skilled workers, something that was sadly<br />

not reflected in their abilities. We were pretty<br />

much saved by charge-hands and foremen of<br />

I+R Schertler, who started a cooperation with<br />

our internal project and construction management,<br />

training the remaining workers and ensuring<br />

progress on the site.<br />

The project was finished - despite these turbulent<br />

conditions - soon after the political shift<br />

had taken place and we became one of the first<br />

businesses that were allowed to acquire and develop<br />

land in Prague. Unfortunately, the necessary<br />

infrastructure was not in place at that time.<br />

An international bank transfer, for example,<br />

could take well over a week and transactions<br />

required the trust of local sellers. Today, the signing<br />

of the contract and transfer of the money<br />

happen almost at the same time, something<br />

that was unimaginable back then.<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: I have many favourite<br />

projects. We keep getting involved with unusual<br />

projects, properties that have a certain<br />

something. We are also notorious for taking<br />

on projects no-one else would touch with a ten<br />

foot pole. I am thinking of the Mobilkom project<br />

on Obere Donaustraße in particular. In one<br />

fell swoop we acquired the land, negotiated a<br />

tenancy agreement with Mobilkom and found<br />

an investor. Another exciting project was the<br />

Europay at Wien Mitte. While Europay had to<br />

be available around the clock for all of Austria’s<br />

ATMs, we were busy construction several<br />

underground floors below the workers. And I<br />

50 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Künstler zu „Ideen brauchen Raum” / Leopold Kessler, Pawlatschen, 2015<br />

I D E E N<br />

B R A U C H E N<br />

R A U M<br />

www.bai.at<br />

3007


Positions & Opinions<br />

Franz Paul Bauer<br />

„The most fun is to be had<br />

with the old-timer Triumph<br />

Thunderbird 1952.“<br />

have very fond memories of the Schlosshotel<br />

Waidhofen an der Ybbs. This involved the refurbishment<br />

of an old listed building in danger<br />

of collapsing. We had to use diamond cutters<br />

to remove rocks in order to accommodate the<br />

new spa and event areas.<br />

You mentioned the mountains - do you still<br />

go mountaineering?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: The passion for it remains. A<br />

certain wistfulness comes over me when I look<br />

at films and pictures, but I gave up mountaineering<br />

when I got married. Almost every expeditions<br />

claimed a life - sometimes close friends.<br />

And chances were that at some point it would<br />

have been me who didn’t come back. Since I am<br />

married with 4 children, responsibility dictates<br />

that I only undertake small tours. Sometimes<br />

we take the kids for a hike to somewhere between<br />

3000 and 4000 metres, but I no longer<br />

hike seven-thousanders or the coldest mountain<br />

on earth.<br />

A what was the highest mountain so far?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: The 7.266 metre Diran. The<br />

most challenging was the 6.814 Ama Dablan, a<br />

mountain that had defeated mountaineers like<br />

Reinhold Messner. We were part of the 68th<br />

tour. Another great experience was Mount<br />

McKinley (6.190 metres), at -48°C and blizzards<br />

with wind speeds of 200 km/h.<br />

What is the allure of climbing a mountain?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: To stand at the summit is<br />

breathtaking. It is quite an uplifting feeling to<br />

look down on the world, see the surrounding<br />

mountains and to realise how insignificant humanity<br />

really is. Then again, after a descent you<br />

look back and say to yourself: I was up there a<br />

little while ago and I - an insignificant human<br />

- managed to do it.<br />

Mount Everest – not relevant or have you<br />

simply not had the chance?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: I would have loved to have<br />

done Everest, together with Lhotse. I was always<br />

my dream to do two eight-thousanders<br />

within 24 hours, and Mount Everest is connected<br />

to Lothse via the South Col. It would have<br />

been amazing. Instead, I now have a wife and<br />

four children. An achievement of a different<br />

but no less thrilling kind...<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: The are more or less flowing<br />

transitions between business and pleasure.<br />

The development of new projects through the<br />

collaboration of many enthusiastic colleagues<br />

creates a lot of fun. I am convinced that the entire<br />

staff of S+B gain more enjoyment from this<br />

than the rest of the population can get from<br />

their favourite hobbies. Still, there are hours<br />

and days that are and should be filled with<br />

52 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


other activities. I have three grown-up children<br />

and 5 beautiful and healthy grandchildren, so<br />

family plays a very important role in my life.<br />

To create a good balance with the daily business,<br />

I enjoy participating in concerts of the<br />

Haydnkirchen choir and the Haydn orchestra<br />

Eisenstadt. My brother Josef founded both in<br />

1972 and since then we have staged a different<br />

Haydn mass about every 3 months, sometimes<br />

involving more than a hundred musicians.<br />

This requires great empathy, discipline and<br />

precision. The long-standing collaboration<br />

with the other musicians and my passion for<br />

this type of music let me forget all the stress of<br />

work in no time.<br />

You seem to have a thing about heights. The<br />

Danube Flats will be the highest residential<br />

building in Vienna. The project has been controversial.<br />

There has been fierce opposition<br />

from action groups, but also equally fierce encouragement,<br />

for example by Green politician<br />

Christoph Chorherr. Did you ever think: This is<br />

not going to happen!<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: No, I was always sure it<br />

would work out. The difficulty was to make<br />

people see the added value of this project.<br />

Right now, everything is covered in concrete.<br />

By building a new high-rise, we have enabled<br />

the creation of more green and open spaces.<br />

If you stand at the Harry-Seidler house right<br />

now, all you can see is the concrete facade of<br />

the cinema-/minopolis building. Even going<br />

up some steps will not let you get a view of<br />

the Danube. All this will change. Everything<br />

will be on one plane with views towards the<br />

Danube and the Inner City and the river will be<br />

accessible from the site.<br />

A brief word regarding the action group: We<br />

were always ready for talks. There were a<br />

couple of ringleaders, who were opposed to<br />

the project. One of them approached me a<br />

year later and told me that after having gone<br />

for a walk with his daughter, he had changed<br />

his opinion completely. It would be great if the<br />

place was green and children would be able to<br />

play there. Right now, everything is covered in<br />

I also try to make time for motorcycle tours<br />

with friends, children and my son-in-law, for<br />

example along Route 66 or Highway 1, along<br />

the pacific, in the neighbouring countries and<br />

predominantly in Austria. The most fun is to<br />

be had with the old-timer Triumph Thunderbird<br />

1952.<br />

As in previous years, we are planning to take<br />

our bikes along when we go to the MIPIM. This<br />

year we’ll stop at Lake Garda for a day or two<br />

and explore the countryside on our bikes.<br />

Usually, the gardening season starts as soon as<br />

the MIPIM is over, something that brings the<br />

whole family together outdoors.<br />

„Without stamina and<br />

ambition, you don’t stand a<br />

chance in scaling any mountain<br />

or property project.“<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch<br />

Would you describe yourself as being ambitious?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: Yes! I think to a certain<br />

extent this comes from my involvement with<br />

sports. Without stamina and ambition, you<br />

don’t stand a chance in scaling any mountain<br />

or property project.<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: Within recent years, S+B was<br />

able to realise countless projects from first conceptual<br />

ideas to planning, construction, rental<br />

and the handover to the final investor. Every<br />

venture presents an exciting set of challenges<br />

and from this results a feeling of immense<br />

pleasure, an almost intoxicating feeling. This<br />

is what feeds my inner motivation.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

53


Positions & Opinions<br />

litter and empty beer bottles. He hoped that<br />

the project would give a boost to the area and<br />

the shore zone. For families and children, this<br />

would be a great place to meet.<br />

How did you tackle the problem with winds<br />

on the upper floors of the Danube Flats?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: Until now, every highrise<br />

building in Vienna had a smooth facade.<br />

Down winds, which also cause problems at<br />

the base of the buildings, are intercepted by<br />

an off-set floor arrangement. Each terrace is<br />

covered by the floor above and the parapet<br />

area has been equipped with low planting<br />

troughs. This gives views of the city from<br />

inside and an outer glass shield offers added<br />

protection outside.<br />

Do you think that high-rises are the type of<br />

housing for the future?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: Some areas lend themselves<br />

to high-rises. Prices for land are ever-increasing,<br />

the only true alternative is to build up. I<br />

don’t think that everyone will be living in 100<br />

metre high-rises, but considering the number<br />

of apartment seekers, we won’t really have a<br />

choice but to build higher.<br />

The MIPIM has shifted the main focus of<br />

its attention away from commercial properties<br />

towards housing. Is the residential<br />

market overtaking the office market?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: There is always an up and<br />

down movement, a cycle of wave motions.<br />

Right now, we are finding ourselves in such a<br />

phase again. Let’s not forget that the demand<br />

for office properties is still there. We are currently<br />

developing 20.000 sqm of office space<br />

at Wienerberg and a boarding house at Vienna<br />

Biocenter - St.Marx. In recent years the ratio<br />

used to 2/3 office to 1/3 apartments and other<br />

properties. At present it is inverted.<br />

What will you be looking for at MIPIM?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: We have a booth there to<br />

present our projects. I have been interested<br />

for some time now in residential high-rises<br />

with lots of open spaces and terraces. However,<br />

there aren’t many; our project is one of<br />

only a handful worldwide that offer terraces<br />

which wrap all around the building. Each<br />

unit has its own terrace, we want to set new<br />

standards of living that way. A cooperation<br />

with the University of Natural Resources and<br />

Applied Life Sciences has been ongoing for<br />

two years, where we are trying to find plants<br />

that are suited to the environment of a highrise<br />

- altitude, temperatures, irrigation and<br />

the intensity of sunlight all differ from normal<br />

gardens.<br />

One of your most recent projects is a<br />

student’s residence. A first for S+B?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: It is our first project focussed<br />

on student accommodation and with<br />

the German Investa Immobiliengruppe we<br />

have managed to find a reliable and experienced<br />

partner. The area around the Prater is<br />

up-and-coming among young people due to<br />

the presence of several universities, modern<br />

infrastructure, bars, recreational areas and<br />

gyms. So, we are very pleased to have secured<br />

such an ideal student location. We hope to start<br />

construction after the summer holidays.<br />

With an opening date of ?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: We expect a construction<br />

period of about 1,5 years.<br />

What would you term the three key requirements<br />

for a property developer?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: During the last decade, we<br />

have noticed that the time from acquiring land,<br />

planning, receiving building consent to the<br />

sale or rent of the property has continuously<br />

stretched from 4-5 years and has now reached<br />

6-7 years. The whole process takes longer, it isn’t<br />

slow, it just takes a long time: There a more regulations<br />

to comply with. We may live in times<br />

of favourable financing, but a term of between<br />

7 and 10 years causes problems for any investor.<br />

54 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


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Positions & Opinions<br />

Perhaps a streamlining of procedures is possible<br />

through new modes of operation. Another crucial<br />

factor are re-zoning processes, which lack<br />

clear rules. Developers need planning contracts<br />

with clearly articulated and binding agreements<br />

so they can calculate soundly. Finally, a certain<br />

continuity regarding tenancy rates and conditions.<br />

If I invests in a property and hold onto it<br />

for 20, 30, maybe even 50 years, then I need to be<br />

able to count on the fact that I can achieve rental<br />

figures that are worth my while.<br />

Mr Bauer, you are in charge of foreign markets.<br />

How is business in Hungary?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: Hungary is definitely part of<br />

an upward trend. We were very active in the<br />

Hungarian market from 1988 onwards and<br />

built many residential and office properties.<br />

After a little more than ten years, however,<br />

Prague became a significant player and we consequently<br />

shifted our emphasis to that market.<br />

What about Poland?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: The western press is eagerly<br />

publishing very harsh articles about Poland<br />

at the moment. Contrary to these, we register<br />

pronounced interest of prospective tenants in<br />

our office spaces and a massive demand for<br />

finished and rented houses.<br />

What is the relationship between residential<br />

and office properties in Poland?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: We are currently exclusively<br />

developing office properties in Poland. Last<br />

year we sold our Hampton by Hilton Warsaw<br />

City Center - a hotel with 300 rooms in the centre<br />

of Warsaw - to Union Investment, but are<br />

still operating it. In the coming weeks our next<br />

Warsaw project, the boutique office Królewska,<br />

will be completed. And demolition work has<br />

started on the plot of our latest office project<br />

in the prime location above the underground<br />

station “Zentrum”.<br />

Are Krakow or Lublin options for the S+B<br />

Gruppe?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: We are concentrating<br />

our efforts on Warsaw at present, but are of<br />

course always reviewing properties in other<br />

cities. While the capital offers work, we will<br />

keep our focus there. And one must not<br />

forget: we are a family business. We are currently<br />

investing around 200 million Euro in<br />

Poland, 150 million in Prague and a further<br />

100 million in Bucharest. And then there<br />

are major projects in Austria. Being a family<br />

enterprise, we don’t deal with bulk commodities,<br />

but rather create special one-offs and<br />

therefore select wisely.<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch<br />

„I would have<br />

loved to have done<br />

Everest.“<br />

What are your thoughts on Romania?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: Trending upwards. Until<br />

2006/2007, economic growth was sensational<br />

when a dramatic crash hit in 2007/2008.<br />

It took Romania longer to recover from this<br />

than Poland or the Czech Republic. One of<br />

the reasons for this renewed ascent of the<br />

Romanian economy is the rigorous legal<br />

pursuit of criminality and corruption. Poland<br />

56 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


„Potential buyer are currently ‘suffering’<br />

from excess liquidity, which is met<br />

by a diminishing number of suitable<br />

properties in Austria, Germany and their<br />

neighbouring countries.“<br />

Franz Paul Bauer<br />

THE S+B GROUP<br />

The S+B Group has been realising<br />

projects since 1986, acting as property<br />

developer, investor and general contractor<br />

across Europe. The team around<br />

Günter Schertler and Alfred Michael Beck,<br />

is specialised in the holistic interplay<br />

of planning, construction management,<br />

economic regulation and marketing.<br />

Thus all project procedures are managed<br />

and supervised by one provider which<br />

guarantees an optimal outcome.<br />

Major projects are realised all over<br />

Europe. The basis of success is formed<br />

by a combination of regional employees<br />

on site and international experience.<br />

Real estate with around 850,000 m2 of<br />

usable area and totalling an investment<br />

volume of more than 2,5 billion euros<br />

has been developed over 25 years.<br />

Even before the fall of the Iron Curtain,<br />

S+B Group was active as a property<br />

developer in Eastern Europe from 1986.<br />

Another 400 million euros is set to be<br />

invested over the next four years.<br />

The common thread running through all<br />

projects is the commitment to intensive<br />

economic analysis, a well-conceived<br />

choice of location as well as state-ofthe-art<br />

architecture and functionality.<br />

implemented measures to that effect in the<br />

mid 1990’s and is now garnering the fruits<br />

of its labour. Romania is following suit. Our<br />

properties in Bucharest are fully rented and<br />

we are about to embark on the next big project,<br />

a hotel building complete with office<br />

and logistics facilities, directly at the airport<br />

terminal.<br />

Companies like Raiffeisen-Evolution<br />

have withdrawn from the Romanian market...<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: True, several large corporations<br />

have gotten cold feet during the last few<br />

years and have withdrawn. This is often due<br />

to a decision made from a distance. A family<br />

business like ours is in situ and can continue<br />

to select the best projects.<br />

It is said that large amounts of Asian capital<br />

are flowing into the Austrian market.<br />

Also to your company?<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch: I have heard as much. At<br />

the moment, this has very little to do with us.<br />

Is there enough money in the market for<br />

countries like Romania?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: Potential buyer are currently<br />

‘suffering’ from excess liquidity, which<br />

is met by a diminishing number of suitable<br />

properties in Austria, Germany and their<br />

neighbouring countries. This allows for the<br />

assumption that internal barriers will soon be<br />

lifted and Romania will once again become a<br />

target market for international funds etc.<br />

What are S+B’s key success factors?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: Since the foundation of<br />

S+B by Alfred Michael Beck and Günter<br />

Schertler, an entrepreneurial culture of ongoing<br />

innovation, pleasure and the pursuit<br />

of the highest possible quality has emerged.<br />

Many of our employees have been with the<br />

company for over 20 years and are devotedly<br />

coaching new arrivals in order for them to<br />

experience success as well. With a strong emphasis<br />

on decentralisation, we seek the most<br />

suitable projects, plan them, build them, rent<br />

or sell them and are happy to look after them<br />

as property or facility managers, if the new<br />

owners want us to do so. Both tenants and<br />

purchasers notice the positive atmosphere<br />

we bring to every stage of a project.<br />

And where is S+B headed in the future?<br />

Franz Paul Bauer: The last 5-10 years have<br />

seen several highly-qualified young colleagues<br />

reach new levels of potential for even<br />

bigger tasks. Therefore, I think we can safely<br />

assume that the S+B success story will find<br />

a continuation and extension in the coming<br />

years. <br />

n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

57


Neighborhood Development<br />

A quarter of<br />

a new Future<br />

58 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


New, urban and modern: on the ground of Vienna Central Station, a former barrier and industrial<br />

wasteland transformed into a place of the future. Covering an area by the size of a district, a unique<br />

district close to the center is created until 2018 for mobility, housing and work.<br />

by Priska Koine<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

59


Neighborhood Development<br />

AN AREA THE SIZE OF THE JOSEFSTADT.<br />

The city of Vienna has invested a billion euros<br />

to develop the 109 hectare site. The demolition<br />

of the old South and East Railway Stations has<br />

freed up an area equivalent in size to the capital‘s<br />

8th district and opened possibilities for urban<br />

planning of the future.<br />

V<br />

ienna is in a process of continual<br />

growth. Until 2030, two million<br />

people will be living in the Austrian<br />

capital, an amount equivalent to all<br />

the people currently living in Graz, Austria‘s<br />

second-largest city. To meet the challenges in<br />

connection with this growth, the efforts of politicians,<br />

urban planners and a number of clever<br />

minds are required. In 2003 the federal government,<br />

the City of Vienna and the ÖBB issued a<br />

memorandum for a comprehensive master plan.<br />

A new part of town includes residential areas,<br />

places of work and new infrastructure. Among<br />

the many developments currently under way in<br />

Vienna, the area around the main station is<br />

seizing a unique opportunity: An attractive<br />

quarter for the future evolves close to the city<br />

centre, encompassing schools and jobs, living<br />

and traveling, leisure and relaxation.<br />

1 billion euros for a new quarter<br />

The hard facts: Vienna is investing around a<br />

billion euros to develop the 109 hectare site.<br />

The demolition of the old South and East Railway<br />

Stations has freed up an area equivalent<br />

in size to the capital‘s 8th district and opened<br />

possibilities for urban planning of the future.<br />

For many decades the area created a barrier<br />

60 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


KEY DATA OF<br />

STATION GROUNDS<br />

NEW RAILWAY INFRASTRUCTURE<br />

500.000 sqm real estate<br />

32.000 sqm roof surface<br />

20.000 sqm shopping mall<br />

14.000 noise protection windows<br />

8.000 m noise protection walls<br />

1.150 bicycle parking places<br />

1.000 trains per day<br />

630 car parking spaces<br />

100 km newly constructed track<br />

90 retail outlets<br />

12 tracks within the station<br />

5 island platforms<br />

NEW PART OF TOWN<br />

590.000 sqm real estate<br />

550.000 sqm office space<br />

7.000 sqm public parkland<br />

7.000 m bike paths<br />

5.500 m road network<br />

5.500 residential units<br />

DEVELOPER<br />

ÖBB Infrastruktur Bau & ÖBB<br />

Immobilienmanagement GmbH<br />

ARCHITECTS<br />

Viennese Team:<br />

Werner Consult ZT with the Architiekts<br />

Hotz/Hoffmann, Wimmer and Zechner<br />

& Zechner ZT<br />

with a mixture of tracks and industrial sites,<br />

but now a re-development is under way. Half<br />

of the site is occupied by the new main station,<br />

complete with retail outlets at BahnhofCity,<br />

and represents a transport hub of national and<br />

international relevance.<br />

The other parts are used by company headquarters<br />

such as ÖBB and Erste Bank or are<br />

being developed to create office spaces as well<br />

as residential units and recreational areas. By<br />

2018, 5.500 apartments, 20.000 work places<br />

and 550.000 sqm of office and retail space<br />

will be created. Schools and kindergartens for<br />

1.200 children and parkland totalling 7 hectares<br />

will be built. This part of town is transforming<br />

itself into a multi-cultural, attractive<br />

living environment.<br />

The station as the core element<br />

At the heart of the new quarter lies the station,<br />

the origins of which date back to 1841. As a<br />

place of beginnings and departures it has<br />

endured through both heydays and depression<br />

(see box), but it is about to become much more,<br />

says mayor Michael Häupl, „The main station<br />

is a key project for Vienna and symbolises<br />

the hub function of the city at the centre of<br />

„The new Vienna<br />

Central Station stands<br />

for modernity and<br />

openness. So it also<br />

symbolizes the values ​<br />

of the ÖBB.“<br />

Christian Kern,<br />

CEO of ÖBB Holding AG.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

61


Neighborhood Development<br />

A SHORT STORY<br />

ABOUT THE STATION<br />

1900<br />

South Station Vienna. In 1900 the station concourse<br />

was an elegant and prestigious place.<br />

1841<br />

opened the Gloggnitzer station. Four years later,<br />

the symmetrically built Raaber Station got opened<br />

.<br />

Architect Matthias Schönerer built it in a classicist<br />

style and so efficient, so that both buildings could<br />

get use of the depots, sheds and workshops.<br />

1<br />

8<br />

7<br />

0<br />

architect Carl Schumann created and<br />

designed the state railway.<br />

In the monarchy the state railway<br />

was operated from emperor-royal<br />

Railways.<br />

19<br />

56<br />

opened the third Südbahnhof<br />

the doors and tracks .<br />

It was electrified and started<br />

with the winter timetable.<br />

1974<br />

in the prime of the period the Gloggnitzer<br />

station was replaced by the<br />

South Station.<br />

1873<br />

South Station<br />

in Vienna. This is<br />

what the state<br />

railway looked like<br />

in 1873.


2003<br />

the federation, the city of Vienna and ÖBB signed the<br />

Memorandum of Understanding for the redesign.<br />

A year later, an expert method for the Master Plan<br />

Vienna South Station was tendered.<br />

20<br />

the South Station closed<br />

its doors.<br />

The demolition begins...<br />

09<br />

The 9 th of December, the<br />

2012<br />

aboveground part with four<br />

platform tracks is taken in<br />

partial operation.<br />

2015<br />

Since December 2015 the entire rail infrastructure<br />

is ready and the Vienna Central<br />

Station goes into full operations.


Neighborhood Development<br />

The connection to the Schwechat<br />

airport is possible with ICE directly<br />

from the main train station.<br />

In the 21st century, the city has<br />

the meaning of mobility.<br />

The ground of the main train<br />

station is extremely networked<br />

with public roads and bike<br />

paths.<br />

In addition, the public bus takes<br />

guests to Wiener Neustadt, Mattersburg<br />

or Eisenstadt, to Hornstein, Rust<br />

or Mörbisch am See.<br />

(Lines 1155, 1156, 1158) International<br />

buses leave from the terminal to<br />

Prague, Berlin or elsewhere .<br />

ROTARY<br />

DISC<br />

OF<br />

MOBILITY<br />

International trains<br />

run on three TEN-corridors:<br />

TEN 17 runs from Paris via Straßburg,<br />

Stuttgart and Vienna to Bratislava.<br />

TEN 22 connects Athens via Sofia,<br />

Budapest and Vienna with Praque and<br />

Dresden.<br />

TEN 23 creates the north-south of<br />

Venice through Vienna, Brno and<br />

Warsaw to Gdansk.<br />

With Vienna itself the main train<br />

station is docked by the subway line<br />

U1, the tram lines D, O and 18 and<br />

buses 13 A and 69 A.<br />

Regional connections get covered with<br />

high-speed trians in all directions.<br />

Travellers and commuters, for example,<br />

from Mödling, Laa an der Thaya or Sankt<br />

Pölten and Wiener Neustadt go directly<br />

to the main station and can change.<br />

(Lines: S1, S3, S5, S15, S60, S70, S80)<br />

„The main station is a key<br />

project for Vienna and<br />

symbolises the hub function<br />

of the city at the centre of<br />

Europe.“<br />

Michael Häupl,<br />

Major of Wien<br />

Europe.“ After the decision to connect the two<br />

terminus stations (east and south station), the<br />

planning of an entirely new part of town began<br />

in 2009. „Vienna is part of a competitive<br />

environment. The system of terminus stations,<br />

which originated in the monarchy, divided the<br />

urban landscape and created barriers between<br />

districts.“, says Vienna‘s chief planner Thomas<br />

Madreiter. The old stations were torn down,<br />

bridges rotated and the freight station moved<br />

to a new location - all this to facilitate an open<br />

cityscape.<br />

International and national hub<br />

After extensive construction work, the new<br />

main station was part-opened in 2014 before<br />

the structure with its iconic roof design entered<br />

full operation in December 2015. 1000<br />

trains service the stations daily, connecting<br />

destinations such as Naples and Prague,<br />

Paris and Budapest. All major railway lines<br />

intersect here, a connection to the airport<br />

was created while trams, buses and the<br />

underground offer easy travel to the centre<br />

and individual traffic with cars and bicycles<br />

64 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


PERFECT CONNECTIONS.<br />

The main train station is docked with Vienna itself<br />

by the subway line U1, tram lines D ,O and 18 and<br />

buses 13 A and 69 A.<br />

is given ample space. „The new main station<br />

is welcoming and modern, a symbol for the<br />

values of the ÖBB“, says Christian Kern, CEO<br />

of ÖBB Holding AG.<br />

A new part of town for work...<br />

Following this logic, the ÖBB built its new<br />

headquarters opposite the station. As of September<br />

2014, 1.600 staff of the management,<br />

administration, passenger traffic, advertising,<br />

Postbus and Rail Cargo divisions work in<br />

mostly open-space offices.<br />

Close by, the Erste Bank has established the<br />

Erste Campus, where 4.000 employees will<br />

be working from September 2015 and the<br />

adjacent Quartier Belvedere Central is being<br />

developed into 80.000 sqm of office spaces,<br />

two business hotels and smaller commercial<br />

units. Due its excellent transport links, the<br />

area is particularly suited to retail and service<br />

providers, medical practitioners, insurance<br />

companies, administration and banking.<br />

… live and enjoy.<br />

A large part of the site is reserved for residential<br />

units and recreational facilities. Between<br />

Sonnwendgasse, Gudrunstraße and the track<br />

bed of the station, seven different developers<br />

are planning projects, covering a mixture of<br />

requirements and ways of living. For example,<br />

KALLCO is building 2 seven-storey towers<br />

connected by an atrium, the collaborative project<br />

so.vie.so involves future residents in the<br />

planning stages and GESIBA is thinking about<br />

multi-generational living and home-officeapartment<br />

solutions. All in all, 5.000 units for<br />

about 13.000 residents are being constructed<br />

and mistakes made in the past are corrected<br />

before they happen: diversified living spaces<br />

are given preference over tower blocks, the<br />

residential buildings are grouped around 8<br />

hectares of parkland and a neighbouring education<br />

campus.<br />

To sum up: All the positive aspects of urban<br />

development are being utilised to give the area<br />

a long-term boost and re-instate Vienna as an<br />

international transportation hub. As Karl-Johann<br />

Hartig, project coordinator for ÖBB Infrastruktur<br />

Bau AG, puts it, „The urban landscape<br />

is being redefined and the surrounding areas<br />

will be positively influenced by these developments.“<br />

In five or ten years time, this statement<br />

will be measured against reality - one way or<br />

another.<br />

n<br />

„Vienna is part of a<br />

competitive environment.<br />

The system of terminus<br />

stations, which originated<br />

in the monarchy, divided the<br />

urban landscape and created<br />

barriers between districts.“<br />

Thomas Madreiter,<br />

Chief Planner of Vienna<br />

„The urban landscape is<br />

being redefined and the<br />

surrounding areas will be<br />

positively influenced by<br />

these developments.“<br />

Karl-Johann Hartig,<br />

Project Coordinator<br />

ÖBB Infrastruktur Bau AG<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

65


Neighborhood Development<br />

Urban living<br />

environment<br />

The area surrounding the main station of Vienna exemplifies how urban development<br />

can transform an entire district, given time and careful planning.<br />

by Priska Koiner<br />

66 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


„Cities are not machines,<br />

but rather vibrant and flexible<br />

systems.“<br />

Thomas Madreiter,<br />

Chief Planner, City of Vienna<br />

I<br />

have to deliver a devastating blow: ‚Old‘<br />

Vienna was once new.“ - immortal words<br />

by Karl Kraus. This quote puts a smile<br />

on most Viennese faces, since history<br />

and beauty seem to have entered into a unique<br />

relationship here. It is therefore not surprising<br />

that international critics lament the absence of<br />

a debate regarding the new main station and<br />

urban development, while Vienna itself is currently<br />

missing the link between the history of the<br />

former imperial station and today‘s self-perception.<br />

„The identity has been annihilated“, says<br />

district representative Josef Kaindl and thereby<br />

takes the words out of many people‘s mouths.<br />

A small museum to illustrate the heydays of the<br />

Semmering railway might alleviate the problem,<br />

but the bitter truth is: This is not what the new<br />

station is about.<br />

Impetus for the city and its people<br />

By and large, the new district around the<br />

station is a courageous and sweeping success<br />

of urban development. New, modern and attractive<br />

- those are the keywords which define<br />

this new part of town. A place where living,<br />

working and infrastructure take centre stage.<br />

„The design of public space with a focus on the<br />

people is the essential ingredient“, says head<br />

architect of the Viennese team Alfred Wimmer.<br />

Generous green areas and the axis between<br />

21er Haus and Belvedere pay tribute to<br />

this. But there‘s more to it than quality of life.<br />

Creating ideological and actual connections<br />

A gentrified station quarter attracts more affluent<br />

customers by offering housing, local retail<br />

and mobility, thereby increasing revenue for<br />

local businesses. Conversely, this can lead to<br />

a displacement of established residents and<br />

small-scale businesses, which is why district<br />

representative Kaindl is eager to point out that<br />

„the connection between the pedestrian area<br />

Favoritenstraße and the BahnhofCity has to<br />

be made more noticeable, both ideologically<br />

and in terms of actual signage.“ Otherwise the<br />

intended complementation could turn into<br />

competition.<br />

Openness requires impulses<br />

The potential for complementation and its positive<br />

effects is definitely there. Experts reckon<br />

that the area will generate 13.700 new jobs, a<br />

number that can be handled by local residents.<br />

However, the lower part of the pedestrianised<br />

„The identity has been<br />

annihilated.“<br />

Josef Kaindl,<br />

Representative for the 10th<br />

district<br />

MORE INFORMATION LINKS<br />

The new quarters around the main<br />

station are only one click away:<br />

• www.erstecampus.at<br />

• www.qbc.at<br />

• www.hauptbahnhofcity.wien<br />

• www.sonnwendviertel.at<br />

• www.the-icon-vienna.com<br />

• http://wien-hauptbahnhof.oebb.at<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

67


Neighborhood Development<br />

SMART<br />

FOR THE<br />

ENVIRON-<br />

MENT<br />

In view of climate change, urban development has to contribute to<br />

the reduction of green house gases.<br />

Vienna, as a model city when it comes to environmental concerns, utilises smart<br />

concepts in urban development. Smart cities stand for intelligent and innovative<br />

solutions as well as a responsible and sustainable use of resources.<br />

These are the guiding principles of the EU initiative „Europe 2020“.<br />

Compared to 1990 green house gas emissions are to be<br />

reduced by 20%<br />

Favoritenstraße remains a weakness; here,<br />

the vitality of the shopping avenue fizzles out,<br />

creating a void that seamlessly joins onto the<br />

area currently occupied by the Bahnorama viewing<br />

platform. „We have achieved openness<br />

in terms of construction, what we now need<br />

are cultural and financial impulses to connect<br />

what has been divided for so long by the bulk<br />

of the former south station.“<br />

Serenity in predefined structures<br />

Time will ease these problems, a view shared<br />

by the chief planner, Thomas Madreiter, „Urban<br />

development is not about details, it is<br />

about creating a rough framework, a structure.<br />

Once this functions, serenity has to be key.“<br />

Cities are not machines, but rather vibrant<br />

and flexible systems. Urban development can<br />

contribute towards the sustainability of a city<br />

by boosting the quality of living and the competitiveness<br />

of local business.<br />

Smart equals intelligent<br />

Energy, mobility, urban development, governance<br />

and data processing are brought together<br />

to provide sustainability for a city and its people.<br />

In the new part of town around the main station,<br />

the implementation of Smart City - something<br />

the City of Vienna has been pursuing for some<br />

years - is being further promoted. The Sonnwend<br />

quarter focuses on ecological standards<br />

which reduce running costs of apartments and<br />

on providing all commodities - from schools to<br />

transportation - within walking distance. The<br />

necessity of owning a car is thus reduced. „Measures<br />

are intelligent when they make life easier“,<br />

says Madreiter in conclusion.<br />

What can a city become? Development provides<br />

the basis for the creation of an open part<br />

of town, where integration is possible. There‘s<br />

only one thing this area will not achieve: being<br />

old - in the words of Karl Kraus.<br />

n<br />

„The design of public<br />

space with a focus on<br />

the people is the<br />

essential ingredient.“<br />

Albert Wimmer,<br />

Architect<br />

68 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Hot Spot for<br />

the hotel industry<br />

Predatory competition. The new hotels around the main station will intensify competition not least due to their<br />

modern features. „Poor locations or establishments which have been neglected for years will loose out“, says UBM<br />

CEO Karl Bier.<br />

The interview was conducted by Michael Neubauer<br />

Karl Bier,<br />

CEO UBM AG<br />

UBM is Austria‘s leading hotel developer.<br />

Over the last 20 years, the company has<br />

established 42 hotels across Europe. What<br />

is your assessment of the Viennese hotel<br />

market?<br />

Karl Bier: It is excellent. Vienna is attracting<br />

more visitors every year, tourism has been a<br />

growing market. 2014 saw a total of 13,5 million<br />

overnight stays, an increase of 6.4% compared<br />

to 2013. I predict a further increase of 500.000<br />

overnight stays for 2015, notwithstanding<br />

the decline of visitors from Russia. However,<br />

the hotel sector is complaining despite these<br />

stunning figures, something I attribute to the<br />

Viennese mentality. Personally, I am optimistic<br />

concerning the future and expect that Vienna‘s<br />

tourism board will reach their target of 18 million<br />

overnight stays by 2020.<br />

Following the arrival of Star Inn Hotel, Motel<br />

one, Hotel Zeitgeist Vienna and A&O<br />

Hostel Wien at the new quarter, UBM Development<br />

is now building a Novotel and<br />

an Ibis, together offering 575 rooms. Including<br />

historic stock, such as the Prinz Eugen<br />

Hotel and Hotel Daniel, don‘t you think<br />

this will create and oversupply in the area?<br />

> > Including the new construction around the<br />

main station, a growth rate of 15 hotels with<br />

2.800 beds is projected for the capital within<br />

the next few years. The fact that most of this<br />

growth is concentrated in the new station<br />

quarter does not concern me at all. On the<br />

contrary, due the mix of operating types -<br />

from high-end establishments right down to<br />

hostels - the area will soon become a hot spot<br />

of the hospitality industry. Let us not forget<br />

that since the station entered full operation, a<br />

direct connection to the airport with InterCity<br />

and Railjet services at 30 minute intervals is<br />

provided. At travel times between 16 and 18<br />

minutes, this represents a huge advantage<br />

for the site. The new hotels around the main<br />

station will intensify competition not least<br />

due to their modern features. Poor locations<br />

or establishments which have been neglected<br />

for years will loose out. An example for this<br />

trend would be the Park Inn in Klosterneuburg,<br />

which has recently been converted into<br />

a refugee shelter.<br />

UBM‘s business model works on the premise<br />

of selling hotel developments to institutional<br />

investors and investment funds at<br />

a good price. Will this be successful?<br />

> > Karl Bier: In recent years, hotels have developed<br />

from a very specific investment to a<br />

wide asset-class. Between January and September<br />

alone, 60 billion dollars worth of hotels<br />

were traded globally. This constitutes an<br />

increase of 37% compared to the same period<br />

last year and even surpasses the entire 2014<br />

trade (59 billion dollars). I expect this trend<br />

to continue in 2016 with a further increase<br />

of transaction volume for hotels. Europe<br />

will see an additional influx of Asian investors,<br />

who enter the market for reasons of diversification.<br />

Several parties already voiced<br />

interest when construction had just began,<br />

a fact that has much to do with the suitable<br />

operative prerequisites of the station quarter.<br />

I believe we will be selling both hotels before<br />

construction is complete - something UBM<br />

have recently achieved in Munich, Berlin and<br />

Warsaw.<br />

Why this sudden „run“ on hotels?<br />

> > Investors have realised that hotels offer more<br />

economic sustainability than offices. Typical<br />

office buildings in Munich or Frankfurt will<br />

currently achieve around 4,5%, whereas the<br />

yield on hotels - provided they are properly run<br />

- tends more towards 5,5%. This advantage results<br />

from hotels not only offering floor space,<br />

but also the possibility of increasing yields by<br />

offering a wide range of services. Combine a<br />

good concept with the right operator and you<br />

can easily surpass market averages. And when<br />

inflation does eventually rise again, hotels can<br />

adapt more easily than office buildings rented<br />

on short term contracts. n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

69


Positions & Opinions<br />

BahnhofCity –<br />

A success story<br />

70 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Development of a new quarter. Once all residential and commercial buildings<br />

have been completed in 20 years‘ time, the BahnhofCity Hauptbahnhof will be one of<br />

the most highly frequented places in Vienna. This according to ÖBB Infrastruktur AG<br />

managing director Andreas Matthä in an interview with ImmoFokus<br />

conducted by Michael Neubauer<br />

Sources: ÖBB Roman Bönsch<br />

In your view, what has made the new main<br />

station a true success?<br />

Andreas Matthä. The new Vienna main station<br />

is the most crucial station in Austria - once<br />

the new timetable comes into effect, 1.000<br />

fast, regional and suburban train services from<br />

every direction will stop daily at this station. It<br />

constitutes a modular junction within the transeuropean<br />

network and connects national and<br />

international services. Passengers benefit from<br />

faster connections, improved comfort and accessibility<br />

in accordance with latest standards.<br />

A modern and attractive new part of town is<br />

being developed around the new station, with<br />

completion projected for 2020. The whole project<br />

is being regarded as Vienna‘s most important<br />

infrastructural investment measure.<br />

What makes the BahnhofCity work?<br />

> > At the core of the station, a multi-storey shopping<br />

centre, the BahnhofCity, offers 90 gastronomical<br />

and retail outlets. The focus lies on<br />

both national and international customers, catering<br />

to passengers as well as residents living<br />

close by and people working in the vicinity. The<br />

latter two will become more significant with<br />

further development of the area in the coming<br />

years.<br />

Where do you think improvements could be<br />

made?<br />

> > The BahnofCity is now a little over a year old.<br />

Many passengers and visitors to the station are<br />

taking advantage of the shopping possibilities,<br />

however, there is always room for improve-<br />

Andreas Matthä,<br />

ÖBB Infrastruktur AG<br />

Vorstandsdirektor<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

71


Positions & Opinions<br />

ments. It takes time until a new concept within<br />

a new part of town is fully accepted. A key factor<br />

for this acceptance is a speedy completion of all<br />

building work and the increase of people living<br />

and working here. We are constantly working<br />

on making the BahnhofCity ever more popular,<br />

currently with seasonal offers for the whole family.<br />

One of the centre‘s unique selling points<br />

is the unrivaled accessibility: 11 suburban train<br />

services, one underground line and several<br />

tram and bus services stop at the station. Recently,<br />

we have also introduced free parking for<br />

2 hours for anyone spending 10 euros or more.<br />

December 13 represents a milestone, since the<br />

station entered into full operation on this day,<br />

together with the introduction of the new<br />

timetable. Now trains from all directions stop<br />

at the station, totaling around 1.000 services<br />

per day and consequently increasing customer<br />

frequency. In addition, the entire area is being<br />

developed into a new part of town with 5.000<br />

residential units, 550.000 sqm of office space,<br />

hotels as well as retail, service and gastronomical<br />

outlets. 8 hectares of new parkland will<br />

complete this attractive new mixture of residential<br />

and commercial usage.<br />

„A project of this scale brings equal<br />

measures of challenges and joy.“<br />

Andreas Matthä,<br />

Managing Director, ÖBB Infrastruktur AG<br />

Speaking of commercial use: The new ÖBB<br />

headquarters is situated on the southern<br />

forecourt and offers work space for 1.700<br />

staff. In December 2015, Erste Group Bank AG<br />

began operations in the complex of buildings<br />

known as Erste Campus, while further office<br />

buildings and hotels are currently under construction.<br />

The quarter will continue to grow<br />

in the coming years, which will encourage<br />

ever higher customer frequency for the BahnhofCity.<br />

Where do you see the BahnhofCity in 20<br />

years time?<br />

> > Once all residential and commercial buildings<br />

have been completed in 20 years‘ time,<br />

72 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


THE MAIN STATION IN FULL OPERATION.<br />

Urban development projects continue for another five years..<br />

Sources: APA, ÖBB Luftbildservice<br />

the BahnhofCity Hauptbahnhof will be one<br />

of the most highly frequented places in Vienna.<br />

5.000 new residential units will house<br />

13.000 people and 20.000 will be working in<br />

offices, hotels, the retail, service and gastronomy<br />

sectors.<br />

Could you describe the biggest challenges?<br />

> > A project of this scale brings equal measures<br />

of challenges and joy. The new main station<br />

is in full operation since December 13, the urban<br />

development has another 5 years until it is<br />

completed. Our top priority is to stay within the<br />

projected time and budget plans, something<br />

we have managed to do with the main station.<br />

However, this was only possible due to the superb<br />

cooperation with our partner, the city of<br />

Vienna, the investors and contractors.<br />

Are BahnhofCities better than other shopping<br />

centres?<br />

> > BanhofCities have the advantage of direct<br />

access by rail and other means of public transport.<br />

Also, they are located at traffic junctions<br />

so that customers can shop, dine, meet with<br />

friends without having to rely on their cars.<br />

The ÖBB own large amounts of real estate<br />

in Vienna. Which projects are currently<br />

under construction, which in the planning<br />

stages? More district developments?<br />

> > The major urban development projects in<br />

Vienna are currently the area around the new<br />

main station, north and northwest stations as<br />

well as several smaller projects in the 21st district,<br />

namely the Florasdorf project. By utilising<br />

and developing our real estate, we are creating<br />

25.000 residential units for Vienna in attractive,<br />

central locations.<br />

Vienna is not the only place busy with construction.<br />

Could you give us an overview of<br />

current projects in other parts of Austria?<br />

> > Indeed, urban development is also taking<br />

place around other stations across Austria, currently<br />

in Amstetten, Graz and Feldkirch. n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

73


Sonnwendviertel<br />

Towards the sun<br />

Development of a new quarter. The Sonnwend part of town is brand new - not only the buildings, but also the<br />

„quarter“ itself. Its construction makes the erstwhile periphery part of the city.<br />

by Andreas Kremla<br />

The biggest wasteland became the<br />

largest construction site.<br />

During the 90s, rusting freight cars sat on<br />

abandoned tracks. The railway was transporting<br />

less and less freight, the cargo station<br />

had slowly been taken over by haulage<br />

companies that set up shop in improvised<br />

warehouses and container offices with scarcely<br />

a slab of concrete in between. Tourists<br />

searching for the D tram, then the only public<br />

transport connection to the city, lost their way<br />

and tried to escape the maze of barracks. Had<br />

they, inadvertently, got off the train in Skopje,<br />

a city devastated by earthquakes and war,<br />

rather than the cosmopolitan city of Vienna?<br />

2012 saw the end of the unsightly area, when<br />

the biggest excavating machines of several<br />

building contractors began to dig a pit of dimensions<br />

unseen since the end of the second<br />

world war.<br />

74 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


AFFORDABLE HOUSING.<br />

Groundbreaking architecture and affordable<br />

rent are not mutually exclusive in the Sonnwendviertel.<br />

„Until the 2020‘s, close 5.500<br />

residential units will offer space<br />

for over 12.000 people.“<br />

THE SONNWENDVIERTEL<br />

Location: southeast of the main station<br />

Total area: 34 hectares<br />

5.500 residential units planned until 2021:<br />

for approx. 12.000 residents<br />

A big hit, a stones‘ throw from the city centre<br />

„Can you tell me how to get to Alfred Adler Straße?“ The answer is that not<br />

many Viennese residents can. The extension of the Landgutgasse is one<br />

of six new streets between Sonnwendgasse and the tracks of the eastern<br />

railway. The name „Sonnwend Quarter“ first appeared at the turn of the<br />

millennium, when the ÖBB and the City of Vienna decided to make the<br />

wasteland beside the new station a designated urban development site.<br />

Until the 2020‘s, 5.500 residential units will be built here, for up to 12.000<br />

residents. Half of Vienna‘s 8th district, the Josefstadt, or the entirety of<br />

nearby Korneuburg could move straight in. And there would be plenty of<br />

places to work, next door in the brand new office quarter „Quartier Belvedere“<br />

(see also article on page ???). A little over 2.000 people already call<br />

the Sonnwend quarter their home. Young families appreciate the comparatively<br />

low rent, albeit against a backdrop of construction noise - and<br />

they live close to the centre. This is something rather remarkable: instead<br />

of spreading into surrounding areas, the city is growing towards the centre;<br />

on foot, downtown is about 25 minutes away. The demolition of the<br />

freight station removed a barrier between the 10th district and the city.<br />

Here, connections between the periphery and the city are being made,<br />

both from a transport and social viewpoint. Architect Alfred Wimmer<br />

even envisions „a cultural axis of the future“, running from the 21er Haus<br />

across the Belvedere to Karlsplatz.<br />

Start of construction: 2012<br />

Construction to date (Nov 2015): 1.160 units<br />

Completion by 2025<br />

BOUNDARIES<br />

Northeast: Ostbahn (eastern railway)<br />

Northwest: Alfred-Adler-Straße<br />

(extension of Landgutgasse)<br />

South: Gudrunstraße<br />

West: Sonnwendgasse<br />

NEWLY-BUILT STREETS<br />

• Alfred-Adler-Straße<br />

• Antonie-Alt-Gasse<br />

• Artholdgasse<br />

• Hackergasse<br />

• Hlawakgasse<br />

• Marianne-Pollak-Gasse<br />

• Vally-Weigl-Gasse<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

75


Sonnwendviertel<br />

Smart living with a view<br />

It is a rare gift to have such a large site in a<br />

central location at the disposal of urban development<br />

- and the city takes full advantage of<br />

it. Ideas are being implemented that would<br />

not even have been discussed in years gone<br />

by. Just in time for Christmas 2015, the first<br />

residents were able to move into their SMART<br />

apartments. With a rent cap of € 7,50 per sqm<br />

even young people and families can afford to<br />

live here. The floor plans are tailored to individual<br />

needs and some residents can participate<br />

in the layout of their flats. This marks a turning<br />

point in Vienna‘s housing policy, meaning one<br />

third of all apartments will be „smart“ in the<br />

future. At the quarter‘s heart, 20% of the overall<br />

area will be taken over by the new Helmut-<br />

Zilk-Park and the „Bildungscampus“ will serve<br />

as an intellectual centre, providing space for<br />

kindergartens and schools.<br />

Residents have a say<br />

The concept of „SMART“ living involves the<br />

residents in the final stages of planning. The exemplary<br />

project „so.vie.so“ went so far as to reverse<br />

this process: The developer built what the<br />

Around the main station a city within the city is created.<br />

SO.VIE.SO – ALSO DETERMINED<br />

Projektname: Sonnwendviertel solidarisch<br />

Motto: „solidary and participatory living“<br />

SONNWENDVIERTEL PLOT C.02.04<br />

(Sonnwendgasse / Hackergasse)<br />

Nutzfläche: 9.432 sqm<br />

Wohnungsanzahl: 111<br />

Planungsbeginn: 2009<br />

Fertigstellung: November 2013<br />

Auszeichnungen: Wohnbaupreis 2015 :<br />

Developer:<br />

BWS Gemeinnützige allgemeine Bau-,<br />

Wohn- und Siedlungsgenossenschaft<br />

www.bws.at<br />

Architects:<br />

s&s Architekten, Arch. DI. C. Schindler,<br />

Arch. DI. R. Szedenik<br />

www.schindler-szedenik.at<br />

76 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


WHO BUILDS WHAT?<br />

BUILDING PLOT<br />

C.01<br />

BUILDING PLOT<br />

C.02.01<br />

BUILDING PLOT<br />

C.02.02<br />

BUILDING PLOT<br />

C.02.03<br />

BUILDING PLOT<br />

C.02.04 „SO.VIE.SO“<br />

BUILDING PLOT<br />

C.03.01<br />

BUILDING PLOT<br />

C.03.02<br />

Projectname:<br />

„Sonnwendviertel“<br />

Developer:<br />

Win4Wien<br />

Architects:<br />

Kada, Riepl/Kaufmann/Bammer,<br />

Vlay/<br />

Streeruwitz<br />

370 subsidized<br />

rented flats, with a<br />

purchase optiom<br />

Projectname:<br />

„Sonnwend 1“<br />

Developer:<br />

KALLCO BAUTRÄGER<br />

GmbH<br />

73 rented flats, 20<br />

Mini-Lofts (Garconniere),<br />

Büroräume<br />

Projectname:<br />

„PLATFORM L –<br />

Lebensstationen“<br />

Developer:<br />

ÖSW - Österreichisches<br />

Siedlungswerk<br />

Gemeinnützige<br />

Wohnungsaktiengesellschaft<br />

Architects:<br />

Delugan Meissl Associated<br />

Architects<br />

Developer:<br />

VOLKSBAU Wohnund<br />

Siedlungsgenossenschaft<br />

reg.<br />

Gen.m.b.H.<br />

Architect:<br />

Hubert Rieß<br />

98 subsidized rented<br />

flats<br />

Developer:<br />

BWS Gemeinnützige<br />

allgemeine Bau-,<br />

Wohn- und Siedlungsgenossenschaft<br />

Architekcts:<br />

s&s architects<br />

111 subsidized rented<br />

flats, with a purchase<br />

optiom<br />

Developer:<br />

GESIBA Gemeinnützige<br />

Siedlungs- und<br />

Bauaktiengesellschaft<br />

GSG Gesellschaft für<br />

Stadtentwicklung<br />

und Stadterneuerung<br />

250 subsidized<br />

rented flats, with a<br />

purchase optiom<br />

Developer:<br />

SOZIALBAU Gemeinnützige<br />

Wohnungsaktiengesellschaft<br />

84 subsidized rented<br />

flats<br />

50 subsidized<br />

condominiums<br />

16 geförderte Heimplätze<br />

92 subsidized rented<br />

flats, 2 Geschäftslokale<br />

(Details from Developer)<br />

„The area has received a boost due<br />

to projects like ours.“<br />

Robert Pfeffer,<br />

BWS Gemeinnützige allgemeine Bau-, Wohn- und Siedlungsgenossenschaft (developer)<br />

future tenants had asked for. Both individual<br />

spaces and public areas were co-designed by the<br />

residents, as Robert Pfeffer, contractor as well as<br />

sales- and marketing manager, explains, „We<br />

had originally planned for 124 units, but after<br />

consultation with the tenants that number was<br />

reduced to 111.“ This resulted in a generous average<br />

size of 85 sqm and participation stretched<br />

even further, encompassing social interaction<br />

and usage agreements. How can a developer<br />

afford such a vast number of „clients“? „To date,<br />

everything works just fine“, says Robert Pfeffer,<br />

„not a single tenant has left since first moving in<br />

two years ago“. The higher planning costs will<br />

be balanced by keeping turnover expenses low.<br />

The face of a new quarter<br />

The contractor makes out positive knock-on<br />

effects for the quarter itself: „The area has<br />

received a boost due to projects like ours. This<br />

not an anonymous place - people want to<br />

move here.“ The Sonnwendgasse has had its<br />

name for a long time (it dates back to when<br />

people started here on their way to celebrate<br />

the summer solstice at Wienerberg). It may<br />

still be a little dusty and the residents will<br />

need to be patient with the construction noise<br />

for a few more years - but here, Vienna is<br />

transforming itself from what was a barren<br />

wasteland to a bright, attractive part of town<br />

in the south.<br />

n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

77


OUTSIDE.<br />

ÖBB Headquarter<br />

ÖBB headquarters rising gracefully beside the tracks,<br />

its contours and textures reminiscent of a high speed train.<br />

A New World of Work<br />

At ÖBB headquarters a new world of work is being shaped. The main station provides a unique working<br />

environment, a symbioses between workforce and technology, where a 2,5 kilometre long curtain divides collaboration<br />

and retreat.<br />

by Priska Koiner<br />

78 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


„The dynamic, curved super-form and the smooth,<br />

rounded surfaces evoke the aesthetic of modern high<br />

speed trains.“<br />

Christoph Zechner,<br />

Architect<br />

Sources: Markus Mansi<br />

T<br />

he elevator programming had to be<br />

adjusted to account for the terrace<br />

on the 18th floor,“ says Martin Lesjak.<br />

The renowned architect and designer<br />

from Graz teamed up with ÖBB project managers<br />

to develop the new working environment at<br />

headquarters, directly next to the main station.<br />

The 18th floor houses a cafeteria, complete with<br />

a terrace - a feature well received by members<br />

of staff. Since October 2014, 1.600 staff of the<br />

management, administration, passenger traffic,<br />

advertising, Postbus and Rail Cargo divisions<br />

carry out their duties in this new world of work.<br />

The s-shaped, glass-clad building rises in a graceful<br />

curve towards the forecourt and allows<br />

for a stunning view over the steel roof structure<br />

of the platforms. The 88-metre-high tower has<br />

become a landmark, not least because it will<br />

remain the highest building in this new part of<br />

town. „The dynamic, curved super-form and<br />

the smooth, rounded surfaces evoke the aesthetic<br />

of modern high speed trains,“ architect<br />

Walter Zechner explains. The architectural<br />

design by Vienna-based architects Zechner &<br />

Zechner focusses on identity formation and<br />

energy efficiency.<br />

The double box facade provides optimum insulation.<br />

District heating and cooling supply<br />

the building and waste heat is utilised through<br />

activated storage masses, while LED lighting<br />

helps to lower overall energy consumption.<br />

These measures resulted in the building<br />

receiving the ÖGNI Golden Sustainability<br />

Certificate. The reception area is of generous<br />

dimensions and a central supply system allows<br />

for greater freedom of floor plans above. These<br />

were implemented by INNOCAD, an interior<br />

design group headed by Martin Lesjak.<br />

A tailor-made concept for ÖBB<br />

In cooperation with ÖBB, INNOCAD developed<br />

a flexible and efficient open-space concept.<br />

Martin Lesjak believes that „linking people,<br />

spaces and technology works by taking into<br />

account corporate values, behaviour and the<br />

requirements of employees.“ Initially, this<br />

process met with resistance. An unsurprising<br />

fact considering that the Austrian National<br />

Railways are a long-standing company, based<br />

on hierarchic principles, its employees used to<br />

working in their own cubicles. „A democratic<br />

process was initiated that managed to convince<br />

many employees. The management, first<br />

and foremost CEO Christian Kern, were fully<br />

committed to the idea from the beginning and<br />

the professional support of this transition was<br />

vital“, Lesjak looks back.<br />

Group offices replace open spaces<br />

The New World of Work at ÖBB distinguishes<br />

between collaborative areas for meetings and<br />

conferences in group offices, which offer room<br />

ÖBB HEADQUARTERS<br />

– KEY DATA<br />

• 60.000 sqm<br />

• 1.600 members of staff<br />

• 23 floors<br />

• 2,5 km textile curtain<br />

• Construction cost: 64,7m. Euro<br />

• Architectus: Zechner & Zechner<br />

• Interior design: Innocad<br />

• Wind power planning: weatherpark<br />

• Static engineer: Thomas Lorenz ZT<br />

• Construction period: 2009 – 2014<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

79


ÖBB Headquarter<br />

INSIDE.<br />

2,5 km of fabric divides areas and gives the open<br />

spaces structure.<br />

„Linking people, spaces and technology<br />

works by taking into account corporate<br />

values, behaviour and the requirements<br />

of employees.“<br />

Martin Lesjak,<br />

INNOCAD<br />

„Linking people,<br />

spaces and technology<br />

works by taking<br />

into account corporate<br />

values, behaviour and<br />

the requirements of<br />

employees.“<br />

Martin Lesjak,<br />

INNOCAD<br />

for between 10 and 12 members of staff. „An<br />

entirely open-plan office space, the likes of<br />

which we realised for Volksbank South Tyrol<br />

or the Saudi-Arabian Department of Trade and<br />

Industry, would not have suited the corporate<br />

structure of the ÖBB“, says Lesjak. „Finding<br />

the right balance between open, communicative<br />

areas and possibilities to withdraw is key<br />

in each individual case.“ And the plan has<br />

worked. Every floor offers a communal area<br />

with tea kitchen and photocopiers. There are<br />

also spaces for special applications, like the<br />

conference centre on the 3rd floor, the aforementioned<br />

cafeteria on 18th floor and the Sky<br />

Lounge on the 23rd floor.<br />

A happy workforce<br />

Open-space concepts are a global trend. Modern<br />

workflow has become more flexible,<br />

mobile and digital due to the wide-spread<br />

use of communication technology, tablets<br />

and smart phones. This has increased the demand<br />

for meeting areas, whereas traditional<br />

cubical offices often stay empty due to flexible<br />

working hours. Studies have shown that openspace<br />

environments have a positive effect on<br />

overall company performance, lowering costs<br />

by 20-30%, increasing employee satisfaction<br />

by 10-20% and boosting productivity by between<br />

5-15%. These figures were calculated by<br />

Michael Bartz, head of the New World of Work<br />

research centre at IMC technical college in<br />

Krems.<br />

Curtains as eye-catchers and room dividers<br />

Within ÖBB headquarters, partition walls have<br />

been avoided wherever possible. Instead, a<br />

sound-absorbing, fire-retardant curtain divi-<br />

80 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


INSIDE.<br />

The imagery covers a wide spectrum - from informal<br />

components to travel impressions.<br />

Sources: Paul Ott<br />

des the different areas. „A textile divider allows<br />

for easy control of openness and seclusion,<br />

very important form a psychological point of<br />

view,“ Lesjak explains. An added bonus of the<br />

curtain is its identity-forming function. The fabric<br />

has been printed with images of Austrian<br />

cities, mountains and landscapes. Signage and<br />

emergency exits little impede this textile journey<br />

through the country.<br />

A building that takes into consideration customary<br />

practises, corporate values and the philosophy<br />

of the ÖBB has thus been created, integrating<br />

a modern work environment. Several<br />

national and international accolades endorse<br />

this new concept. <br />

n<br />

AWARDS<br />

• ÖGNI Golden Sustainability Certificate<br />

• 2015 Austrian FM Award<br />

• „Work Environment Of The Year“ 2015<br />

• 2015 Leaf Award: International Interior Design Award of the Year (following Microsoft<br />

Austria 2013)<br />

• 2015 MakeItWork Award for Sky Lobby, Category: Corporate Color Palette<br />

• 2015 International Architecture Award: 1. Prize, Category: Corporate Interior Built<br />

• 2016: Best Architects 16, Category: Interior Construction<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

81


Wien Hauptbahnhof BahnhofCity<br />

Shopping beneath<br />

the tracks<br />

Refine and enhance. The BahnhofCity brought 20.000 sqm of retail space to a prime location of the city.<br />

Customer frequency and overall success, however, fell short of expectations. Time for a little readjustment.<br />

by Priska Koiner<br />

82 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


HAUPTBAHNHOF CITY.<br />

Two underground floors are home to 90 retail and<br />

gastronomical outlets at HauptbahnhofCity –<br />

efforts to establish the station as a shopping<br />

centre are ongoing.<br />

T<br />

he<br />

words „Vienna Main Station“ are<br />

emblazoned upon the glass frontage of<br />

the entrance area. And of course there is<br />

a station here – but there‘s so much more.<br />

Since October 2014, the station building is home<br />

to the BahnhofCity. A mixture of electrical<br />

retailers, convenience stores, jewellers and gastronomical<br />

outlets cover an area the size of two<br />

football pitches. The shopping centre at the station<br />

houses 90 different businesses and expectations<br />

as to customer frequency and spending<br />

power are high, especially if the people who will<br />

shortly live and work in the vicinity are added to<br />

the calculation. But will it all pay off?<br />

Getting to know a new location takes time<br />

From an outside point of view, all the ingredients<br />

for a successful shopping centre have<br />

been implemented. An international transport<br />

hub with 90.000 daily passengers, a mix of<br />

businesses offering everything from bread and<br />

milk, travel provisions, banking services and car<br />

rentals. 600 parking spaces just one floor below,<br />

while the platforms are directly overhead. Everything<br />

is close, public transport links excellent,<br />

but the shop proprietors are grumbling over a<br />

lack of customers. „We are currently still in the<br />

market introduction phase, which can last between<br />

one and three years from opening“, says<br />

ÖBB holding spokesman Michael Braun.<br />

Places to work and live<br />

Construction of the area surrounding the station<br />

- the same size Vienna‘s 8th district - is not<br />

complete. The buildings are being equipped<br />

with further residential units and work spaces.<br />

In addition, the BahnhofCity is an entirely<br />

BAHNHOFCITY IN NUMBERS<br />

• 20.000 sqm retail space<br />

• 90 shops and restaurants<br />

• launched in October 2014<br />

• 600 parking spaces<br />

• 2 hours free parking<br />

extended open hours until 9.00 pm and<br />

partly on Sundays<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

83


Vienna Hauptbahnhof BahnhofCity<br />

TURNING PASSENGERS INTO CUSTOMERS.<br />

More than 90.000 people pass through each day<br />

on their way to and from trains - businesses need<br />

to be suited to the needs of travellers, which in<br />

turn leads to them becoming customers.<br />

GETTING TO KNOW A NEW LOCATION TAKES TIME –<br />

AND EFFORT<br />

In order to thrive, the businesses at the BahnhofCity require the<br />

additional spending power of future residents besides current<br />

passenger frequency.<br />

new new shopping site, which has not yet been adapted<br />

to, unlike major retail hotspots such as the Mariahilfer<br />

Straße or downtown. Both these facts are essential,<br />

since construction equipment is still in operation and<br />

developers are busy over ideas in their offices. 20.000<br />

residents and 5.000 workers will be able to satisfy their<br />

shopping and traveling needs once the complex is completed.<br />

Until that point, sometime in 2018, the BahnhofCity<br />

will continue to receive support from both the<br />

centre management ECE and the ÖBB Holding.<br />

Turning frequency into revenue with supplementary<br />

offers<br />

„We are utilising a string of marketing tools, from public<br />

viewing areas during the Eurovision Song Contest to<br />

Christmas specials for the entire family to widen the<br />

BahnhofCity‘s appeal as a shopping destination. This<br />

has resulted in increased customer frequency, from an<br />

initial 35.000 persons to between 70.000 and 90.000<br />

today“, explains holding spokesman Braun. The measures<br />

are working, as attested by the consulting firm<br />

RegioPlan in a study conducted in November 2015. The<br />

results showed that increased frequency does not neces-<br />

WHAT ARE THE SERVICES AND ADDITIONAL<br />

OFFERS OF THE FUTURE?<br />

The consulting firm RegioPlan specialises in site-specific retail measures.<br />

Based in Vienna and Münster, the company has been developing new ways<br />

of trading, sales channels and omni-channeling strategies since 1984.<br />

Their latest study (in November 2015) included measures that contribute<br />

to the future success of shopping centers. Customers voted for the following<br />

measures:<br />

100 %: Pop-Up areas, loyalty card, market stalls<br />

82 %: dedicated centre app, fast food court, aroma concept, pick-up point<br />

67 %: Concierge Services<br />

60 %: online Shop, CoWorking spaces and laptionstations<br />

17 %: centre-wide app<br />

www.regioplan.eu<br />

84 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


HIGH QUALITY OF L<strong>IF</strong>E AND STAY.<br />

A mix of gastronomical outlets and local suppliers attracts residents from<br />

surrounding districts.<br />

sarily lead to higher sales. Effective measures<br />

to turn passers-by into customers include<br />

seasonal and fashion-related events as well<br />

as offers involving children, while offers from<br />

the health, sports and design segments do not<br />

yield higher revenue. Thus, carefully selected<br />

offers can animate buyers and increase overall<br />

attractiveness. A centre-wide app proved to<br />

have the lowest success rate, whereas pop-up<br />

areas, loyalty cards and market stalls play a<br />

vital role in this respect.<br />

„We are currently still in the<br />

market introduction phase.“<br />

Michael Braun,<br />

ÖBB holding spokesman<br />

Steady refinement and honing<br />

The secret to success lies in finding the „best<br />

possible compromise between the demands of a<br />

station and the requirements of a shopping centre“,<br />

according to spokesman Braun. An ongoing<br />

process of refining and honing is key here. A<br />

milestone was reached with the station entering<br />

full operation on December 13, 2015. Additional<br />

measures to create a „sense of well-being“, in<br />

the words of Braun, include art installations and<br />

comfortable sitting areas in the public areas.<br />

The medium term goal lies in the creation of a<br />

popular venue, a favourite haunt that doubles<br />

up as a national and international transport<br />

hub. „The BahnhofCity will become anchored<br />

in the lives of Viennese people, the counterpoint<br />

of a new part of town, offering a high<br />

quality of life and stay“, says spokesman Braun,<br />

looking to the future. After all, the site is an attractive<br />

alternative to green field developments,<br />

which are often only accessible by car. n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

85


Advertorial<br />

Credit: istockphoto<br />

Austria‘s largest hall<br />

of residence<br />

Student living. S+B Gruppe AG and Investa Immobiliengruppe are building Austria‘s micro- and<br />

service apartment house for students.<br />

T<br />

ogether the private Viennese developer<br />

and the German real estate<br />

group are investing in the development<br />

of the property Nordbahnstraße 3<br />

at Praterstern. The coming year will see the start<br />

of construction of Austria‘s largest hall of residence,<br />

made up of 700 apartments at a cost of<br />

90 million Euro.<br />

Vienna is practically unrivalled for its reputation<br />

of being a beautiful, green urban oasis - it<br />

has just been ranked in first place for quality<br />

of living worldwide for the 6th year running.<br />

Such living conditions attract predominantly<br />

young university students - Vienna is the the<br />

world‘s biggest German-speaking student<br />

city and with its 200.000 students the largest<br />

college town in Central Europe. The second<br />

district alone is currently home to 30.000<br />

students, 25% of whom have an international<br />

background in accordance with the quota<br />

system.<br />

The area surrounding the Prater and Messe<br />

Wien has become a popular centre of education,<br />

not least due to the recent relocation of<br />

the University of Economics. The proximity<br />

to downtown, excellent public transport links<br />

and solid infrastructure make the area around<br />

Praterstern particularly attractive.<br />

86 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Construction of 700<br />

modern micro- and service<br />

apartments for students<br />

excellent transport links at<br />

the hub station Praterstern<br />

Cost: 90m. Euro<br />

Credit: istockphoto<br />

The connection to two major underground<br />

lines, the U1 and the „university line“ U2 offers<br />

fast access to almost all of the city‘s notable educational<br />

institutions - the Main University at<br />

Schottentor and the University of Technology<br />

are as easily reached as the direct neighbours<br />

- the University of Economics, Webster University<br />

Vienna, Sigmund Freud Private University<br />

and the Technical College of the bfi Wien.<br />

S+B GRUPPE AG<br />

For over 25 years, S+B Gruppe AG - an international<br />

project developer based in Vienna,<br />

Prague, Bucharest and Warsaw - has realised<br />

complex projects, acting as an investor<br />

and general contractor across Europe. The<br />

team around building contractor Reinhard<br />

Schertler from Vorarlberg and Viennese<br />

architect Alfred Michael Beck specialises in<br />

the planning, construction, controlling and<br />

marketing of high-quality buildings. Several<br />

major projects are currently under construction<br />

in central and eastern Europe. With<br />

an overall investment in excess of 3 billion<br />

Euro, real estate with more than 1.000.000<br />

sqm floor space has been constructed.<br />

www.sb-gruppe.at<br />

The property on Nordbahnstraße is part of<br />

one of the biggest inner-city development<br />

sites - this new part of town is to become a<br />

place to live and work for several thousand<br />

people within the next years. The symbioses<br />

between halls of residence and living space<br />

will provide a soft transition from student<br />

life to entering the job market.<br />

Wolfdieter Jarisch, managing director of<br />

S+B Gruppe AG says, „The area around<br />

the Prater is especially popular with young<br />

people due to its modern infrastructure,<br />

universities, restaurants, bars, recreation<br />

areas and gyms. This is why we are very<br />

proud to be building Austria‘s largest hall of<br />

residence and set new standards for student<br />

living at Nordbahnstraße. The property<br />

will soon be home to over 700 students in<br />

an up-and-coming area of Vienna. We are<br />

thrilled to have secured this ideal location<br />

for students.“<br />

And Klaus Laminet, partner at Investa Holding<br />

GmbH adds, „We are very excited to<br />

expand into Austria with our activities of<br />

constructing micro- and service apartments<br />

for students. S+B Gruppe AG have been our<br />

valued partners in a variety of projects for<br />

many years.“<br />

n<br />

INVESTA<br />

IMMOBILIENGRUPPE<br />

Investa Immobiliengruppe has been developing<br />

real estate in Germany for over<br />

40 years. Outstandingly successful projects<br />

and extensive experience in conception,<br />

marketing and construction of highquality<br />

office buildings, hotels as well as<br />

freehold residential units have established<br />

Investa as the first choice for developments<br />

within Germany. Since its foundation<br />

in 1972, the company has implemented<br />

new construction and existing properties<br />

with an investment of over 4 billion Euro.<br />

Investa Asset Management Ltd offers<br />

active Asset Management of properties,<br />

focussing on objects with a high net value<br />

or restructuring need. Investa Capital Management<br />

develops investment products<br />

for institutional investors and implements<br />

these. Through its leading provider of<br />

data processing facilities, e-shelter, Investa<br />

Immobiliengruppe is able to offer<br />

prolific know-how regarding construction<br />

and operation of real estate with complex<br />

technical infrastructure.<br />

www.investa.de<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

87


Erste Campus<br />

The first on<br />

Campus<br />

From 2016, the Erste Campus will become the new headquarters of Erste Group Bank AG.<br />

The 20 different locations currently under operation will then be combined at the Erste Campus.<br />

by Andreas Kremla<br />

H<br />

ow does a native-born Viennese<br />

person feel when they, after<br />

several years away, come to town<br />

and want to take a trip with the<br />

Southern Railway? They take the D-tram, pass<br />

the Belvedere, arrive at the Gürtel and - realise<br />

that the South Station is no longer there! The<br />

building, as damned by Ingeborg Bachmann,<br />

has vanished, replaced by a complex of buildings<br />

made of glass and characteristic wooden frames.<br />

Our fictitious traveller spots a blue-and-red<br />

logo that seems familiar: Erste Bank, or<br />

rather, Erste Group now resides next to the<br />

main station.<br />

A headquarter fit for the corporate group<br />

This is the nerve centre of a banking group<br />

which employs 46.000 staff in 8 countries.<br />

4.000 men and women will command this<br />

workforce from within the new Erste Campus.<br />

88 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


ERSTE CAMPUS PANORAMA.<br />

Erste makes the most of its name: It is the first Austrian banking group to combine its<br />

strengths at a central location.<br />

Sources: Erste Group Bank AG Toni Rappersberger<br />

Something they have already been doing, albeit<br />

from 20 different locations across Vienna.<br />

The synergy effects of this direct interaction<br />

are self-explanatory. Time spent travelling<br />

to and from meetings can be reduced significantly<br />

and the building itself will reduce costs<br />

too: Before construction was completed, it<br />

was pre-certified by ÖGNI for its sustainable<br />

measure (see box). As a positive side effect,<br />

this flagship building offers the unique chance<br />

to make quite an impression upon the world<br />

around it. Andreas Treichl, Director General<br />

of Erste Group, explains, „The architecture of<br />

the Campus mirrors our self-conception as<br />

a service provider: Transparent, vibrant and<br />

welcoming.“<br />

Architecture for working<br />

The professed goal of architects Dieter Henke<br />

and Marta Schreieck was to ensure that each<br />

and every member of staff enjoys working here.<br />

The curved elegance of the building conveys a<br />

welcoming openness, while a feeling of transparency<br />

and community is achieved by the fact<br />

that almost every part of the buildings can be<br />

seen from any given point. Open-plan offices<br />

create a sense of immediate connection, even<br />

though they might not be everybody‘s favourite<br />

concept. This is why the open-plan idea is<br />

being suited to specific needs, with areas for<br />

on-the-go meetings, recreational and green<br />

spaces.<br />

To catch the devil in the detail, a mock campus<br />

was built at the former location Geiselbergstraße,<br />

equipped with individual work stations<br />

and running for several months. Information<br />

gathered there will be used to fine-tune the<br />

Campus now. The four parts of the complex<br />

are flexible, making changes to designated<br />

work areas possible without major construction<br />

work.<br />

CAMPUS FACTS AND FIGURES<br />

Contracting party: Erste Group Bank AG<br />

Project developer: Erste Group Immorent AG<br />

Architects:<br />

Henke Schreieck Architekten ZT GmbH<br />

Work stations: rund 4.000<br />

Total area: 2,5 ha<br />

Aerial gross floor space: 117.000m²<br />

Total gross floor space: 166.000 m²<br />

Parking spaces: ca. 600<br />

Distance to city centre: 2,5km<br />

www.erstecampus.at<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

89


Erste Campus<br />

ERSTE CAMPUS VIEWED FROM THE GÜRTEL.<br />

A new vista from the southern Gürtel: The Erste Campus makes the area of<br />

the former Southern Station completely its own.<br />

AERIAL VIEW.<br />

The Erste from above: the campus allows<br />

unimpeded views along every axis.<br />

THE ERSTE CAMPUS IN NUMBERS<br />

(as of September 2015; Source: Erste Group)<br />

• 16,2 m. customers<br />

• 46.000 employees<br />

• 2.700 local branches in 7 countries<br />

• EUR 487,2 million net profit<br />

• EUR 197,5 billion balance sheet total<br />

• EUR 14,0 billion total capital<br />

• EUR 1,5 billion operating income<br />

• 11,6% core capital ratio (currently Basel 3)<br />

• Ranked under TOP 3 businesses in the core markets<br />

of Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic,<br />

Hungary<br />

www.erstegroup.com<br />

Part of its surroundings<br />

The new address „Am Belvedere 1“ is suggestive of a certain noblesse<br />

within the working-class district of Favoriten.<br />

In fact, Prinz Eugene‘s baroque palace is only 10 minutes away on foot,<br />

the city centre about half an hour. The Erste Group attaches great importance<br />

to the social integration of the building, as Treichl stresses, „We<br />

did not want office towers in an area that becomes deserted after 5.00<br />

pm. The ground floor with its restaurants and cafés is open to the public.<br />

This building, our company wants to involve the people that live or pass<br />

by here. It‘s all about integration, not exclusion.“<br />

Open Axes<br />

With the relocation to a Campus that merges all previous headquarters<br />

into one, Erste Group is a trail-blazer among the Austrian banks. In contrast<br />

to other companies that effect such a move, Erste is keen to retain a<br />

link to its roots. The historic main branch on the Wiener Graben, which<br />

acted as headquarters until recently, will continue to serve customers and<br />

90 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


ACADE.<br />

Glass frontage, yes - chilly atmosphere no: Wooden<br />

frames enliven the glass facade.<br />

ERSTE CAMPUS. An atmosphere of security<br />

pervades headquarters. The number of people<br />

working here matches that of a small town -<br />

yet every vantage point allows a view of all the<br />

buildings.<br />

A sense of welcoming openness is created by the<br />

curved architecture at the Erste Campus..<br />

ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS: THE CAMPUS AND THE ENVIRONMENT<br />

Sources: Erste Group Bank AG Toni Rappersberger<br />

represent a proud history of service. Historic Vienna<br />

is also visible at the new Campus. The planners<br />

have carefully positioned the buildings<br />

without obstructing the visual axes towards the<br />

city. And that‘s not all: The open-plan ground<br />

floor allowed for the creation of passages from<br />

the Belvedere through to the new main station<br />

- no longer a terminus, but a transport hub open<br />

in all directions. This is where our exiled Viennese<br />

traveller, having explored the Quartier<br />

Belvedere, will turn into one of 160.000 passengers<br />

that pass through the station daily.<br />

The Erste Campus conveys clear messages: The<br />

pooling of resources signals a stringent strategy,<br />

the glass facades represent transparency<br />

and the proximity to the new station implies a<br />

sense of openness in all directions. n<br />

The Erste Campus was pre-certified by the ÖGNI (Austrian Sustainable Building Council)<br />

before completion and received the highest score, a „DGNB Gold“. The final certification will<br />

follow when constructions ends.<br />

The following sustainability measure were implemented at the new headquarters:<br />

• Thermal mass activation for heating and cooling supplied by geothermal pales<br />

• double facade with ‚smart‘ exterior sun screens and opening windows<br />

• temperature reduction at night <br />

• energy efficient LED lighting<br />

• energy-recovering elevator system<br />

• plans to reduce annual primary energy requirements<br />

ÖGNI Ranking<br />

• Object evaluation: 81,10%<br />

• Ecological quality: 78,00%<br />

• Economiclly quality: 92,00%<br />

• Socio-cultural and functional<br />

quality: 83,00%<br />

• Technical Quality: 69,10%<br />

• Process quality: 86,70%<br />

• location evaluation: 90,20%<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

91


QBC – QUARTIER BELVEDERE CENTRAL.<br />

The six construction units of Quartier Belvedere Central (BQC) will house office and retail spaces in two thirds,<br />

while in the remaining part two Accor hotels are under construction.<br />

A quarter within a quarter<br />

– and an arcade<br />

The Quartier Belvedere Central – or QBC for short – is to be a vibrant part on the grounds of the new<br />

main station. The mixture of residential units, offices, retail and two hotels is unified by an architectural trick:<br />

an arcade stretching over the entire structure.<br />

by Priska Koiner<br />

92 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


MIXED USED.<br />

A living- and working environment is<br />

being created at the centre of QBC.<br />

Sources: 2015 ZOOM VP_Strauss QBC, UBM<br />

K<br />

arl Kraus put it this way, „My demands<br />

of the city I live in: Paved roads,<br />

clean streets, house keys, heating,<br />

hot running water. I am homely<br />

enough for the rest.“ The demands of the great<br />

Austrian writer from the turn of the 19th century<br />

may elicit no more than a quiet smile from modern<br />

real estate developers. However, there is<br />

still truth to be found in his words. A place worth<br />

living in may not need much, but should boast<br />

essentials like infrastructure, living space and<br />

energy. All of these ingredients can be found in<br />

the emerging Quartier Belvedere Central (QBC).<br />

And there‘s more. Additional components such<br />

as location, transport links and local suppliers<br />

complete the picture.<br />

A lively mix of uses on 80.000 sqm<br />

With the QBC, the UBM subsidiary Strauss<br />

& Partner Development is building a quarter<br />

within a quarter. Six construction units are<br />

being built on an area covering 25.000 sqm.<br />

They will provide spaces for office and retail,<br />

hotel and residential units on 130.000 sqm<br />

of floor space. West of the Erste Campus, between<br />

the main station and Wiedner Gürtel,<br />

two hotels, 140 apartments as well as officeand<br />

retail spaces to the extent of 80.000 sqm<br />

are being built, to be completed by 2018. The<br />

company is investing some 300 million Euros<br />

into the property. Renowned architectural<br />

firms such as Neumann + Partner, Jabornegg<br />

& Pallfy, Rüdiger Lainer + Partner and Behnisch<br />

Architects have undertaken the project.<br />

Stable returns make Vienna attractive<br />

Construction started on two hotels in 2015<br />

with a projected completion date in 2016.<br />

One construction field will house a new<br />

3-star hotel (Ibis) and a 4-star establishment<br />

(Novotel), both under the auspices of the<br />

AccorHotel Group. A total of 577 rooms and<br />

1.800 sqm of event areas, including ball room<br />

and conference facilities, will be available to<br />

guests and businesses. Claus Stadler believes<br />

that the wait for customers will not be along<br />

one, because Vienna is a „growing and attractive<br />

metropolis“ with this location adding<br />

further appeal. Even though 2.500 beds will<br />

become available at the QBC, but also at Motel<br />

One and Star Inns, within the next few years<br />

- the city remains of interest to investors.<br />

And how? By offering returns which may<br />

not be outstanding, but still solid according<br />

to Martin Schaffer, managing partner of the<br />

hospitality consulting firm MRP.<br />

• 25.000 sqm property size<br />

• 6 construction units<br />

• 130.000 sqm total floor area<br />

FAKTEN QBC<br />

• 80.000 sqm office and retail space<br />

• 26.000 sqm hotel space<br />

• 24.000 sqm residential units<br />

• 700 parking spaces<br />

• 60 m highest building<br />

Project development: STRAUSS & PARTNER<br />

Development Ltd.<br />

Architects: Neumann + Partner, Jabornegg &<br />

Palffy Architects, Rüdiger Lainer + Partner,<br />

Behnisch Architects<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

93


QBC – Quartier Belvedere Center<br />

TOP-LOCATIONS.<br />

Connecting pathways towards the main station, the Erste Campus towards<br />

the east and the area of the Signa Holding project are of primary importance.<br />

The location „Main Station“ is becoming more<br />

attractive by the month and is being recognised<br />

by the market. Big companies like ÖBB<br />

and Erste Group are relocating their headquarters<br />

to this new part of town. The first residents<br />

are moving into their apartments, around<br />

3.000 having settled there to date. The area is<br />

stirring into life.<br />

Smart connections<br />

If all goes to plan, the QBC will be completed by<br />

2018 and the ensemble of buildings, situated<br />

between Wiedner Gürtel, Karl-Popper-Straße,<br />

Canettistraße and Gertrude-Fröhlich-Sandner-<br />

Straße, will provide both a sense of community<br />

and permeability. Particular attention is being<br />

paid to path optimisation throughout the buildings<br />

so that the living- and working environment<br />

within the gastronomical and retail outlets<br />

can begin to thrive. Pedestrian walkways<br />

will lead towards the main station, the Erste<br />

Campus and the project of the Signa Holding.<br />

An arcade stretching over all six structures will<br />

act as both a connecting element and visual<br />

statement.<br />

The building permit for the residential tower<br />

is still pending due to the fact that the original<br />

plan designated it as office space. „The great<br />

thing about urban development is its flexibility“,<br />

says Claus Stadler. If all goes according<br />

to plan, then this project will not become a<br />

barrier, but a linking element within a grand<br />

development.<br />

n<br />

94 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


5 questions for<br />

Claus Stadler<br />

Claus Stadler, COO of UBM Development AG and managing director of STRAUSS & PARTNER<br />

Development Ltd., talks about potential, important decisions and challenges regarding the QBC.<br />

The interview was conducted by Priska Koiner<br />

Claus Stadler,<br />

COO of UBM Development AG<br />

and managing director Strauss &<br />

Partner Development Ltd.,<br />

is developing an attractive project<br />

for international investors.<br />

Does Vienna really need the amount of floor<br />

space that is currently being developed at<br />

QBC and around the main station?<br />

Claus Stadler: Yes, absolutely. Vienna is a fastgrowing<br />

and attractive metropolis. The projected<br />

influx of 15.000 people within the next<br />

years necessitates the provision of living space<br />

and jobs, while steadily increasing city tourism<br />

demands more hotels. Due to this growth, Vienna<br />

will continue to require modern, flexible<br />

real estate that utilises urban potential by its<br />

proximity to the city centre and good transport<br />

links.<br />

Both the Ibis and Novotel hotels at QBC<br />

are nearing completion. What made you<br />

decide against the luxury segment here?<br />

> > On the one hand, Vienna has plenty of hotels<br />

in the luxury segment already and on the<br />

other, the location at the main station requires<br />

overnight accommodation for business customers.<br />

I expect the two QBC hotels to achieve an<br />

above-average occupancy, not least because of<br />

the excellent transport links to the city centre.<br />

enjoy vibrant surroundings, even at night. The<br />

design of the open spaces is critical in connection<br />

with the area‘s attractiveness and suitability<br />

for everyday use. It‘s for the developers to<br />

ensure the right blend between usability and<br />

quality.<br />

Is there still sufficient interest for developers<br />

to work in Vienna, seeing that you can<br />

hardly turn a corner without running into a<br />

construction site?<br />

> > The demand of international investors remains<br />

strong. Particularly in the case of a development<br />

hotspot like the Quartier Belvedere<br />

this is true of both hospitality and office spaces.<br />

Once we receive the building permission for<br />

the residential tower, sometime before the<br />

summer of 2016, we will begin construction<br />

straight away. The interest in these apartments<br />

is already exceeding our expectations. n<br />

Aren‘t the service providers around the<br />

main station cannibalising themselves in<br />

the process?<br />

> > In Munich there are 80 hotels around the station<br />

and they are doing just fine. We think that<br />

the connection to the station and proximity of<br />

downtown are solid arguments in favour of the<br />

location at QBC.<br />

What about the future of the area<br />

surrounding the main station?<br />

> > We are committed to developing a part of<br />

town where people can work, live, linger and<br />

FURTHER LINKS<br />

• www.qbc.at<br />

• www.ubm.at<br />

• www.strauss-partner.com<br />

• www.neumannundpartner.com<br />

• www.jabornegg-palffy.at<br />

• www.lainer.at<br />

• www.behnisch.com<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

95


UBM<br />

We are UBM<br />

„Reaching European dimensions“<br />

Through the merger of UBM and Strauss<br />

& Partner last spring, a project developer<br />

of European dimensions was formed. The<br />

commercial registration on February 18, 2015<br />

green-lit the company merger of PIAG Immobilien<br />

AG with UBM real estate development<br />

AG. Via a downstream merger the PIAG,<br />

which included the non-operational assets of<br />

PORR and Strauss & Partner, was integrated<br />

within UBM. All PAIG shares were converted<br />

into UBM shares at a rate of 10 to 3,701098.<br />

The transaction was concluded with the renaming<br />

of UBM real estate development AG to<br />

UBM Development AG.<br />

A long history<br />

The joint-stock company, founded in 1873,<br />

remains in de facto operation. This constitutes<br />

a competitive advantage, a long history<br />

suggesting stability. UBM has an established<br />

reputation with both its investors and commercial<br />

partners. Diligence and sustainability<br />

combine with architectural integrity<br />

and high-quality construction to define the<br />

company. Few companies can look back on<br />

such long-standing tradition, particularly in<br />

the real estate sector. Also remarkable: UBM<br />

was the only development company that<br />

managed to stay in the black following the<br />

Subprime crisis and the resulting recession.<br />

A true win-win situation<br />

„This transaction“, says UBM-CEO Karl Bier,<br />

„was a win-win deal - the PIAG complements<br />

UBM perfectly. By expanding the business<br />

volume we were able to create a development<br />

company of European dimensions. We have<br />

increased the level of awareness, strengthened<br />

our market position and improved access<br />

to the capital market.“ Bier expects the merger<br />

and the resulting capital increase last April to<br />

boost growth. By the third quarter, the total<br />

return (this includes revenue from property<br />

sales, rental income, hotel earnings as well<br />

as outstanding construction work, deliveries<br />

and services to third parties) had increased<br />

by 38,3% from 257,4 million Euro to 356,1 million<br />

Euro. In 2014, both companies together<br />

grossed a total of 480 million Euros (the figure<br />

represents net value and includes revenue<br />

from property sales, rental income, hotel earnings<br />

and outstanding construction work).<br />

The expansion of business volume necessitated<br />

an increase of UBM Development board<br />

members from 3 to 5. New arrivals include<br />

Michael Wurzinger, managing assets and<br />

transactions, and Claus Stadler, responsible for<br />

technical agendas and development in Austria<br />

and Southeastern Europe. Karl Bier remains in<br />

his position of CEO, Heribert Smolé CFO and<br />

Martin Löcker continues to look after technical<br />

agendas and development in Germany, Poland,<br />

the Czech Republic and Western Europe.<br />

A clear profile<br />

UBM Development will concentrate on property<br />

development as a pure player, retaining the<br />

high degree of market diversification and focus<br />

on asset-class hotels, offices and residential applications.<br />

The core business activities will stay<br />

with the domestic markets of Germany, Austria<br />

and Poland and developments in the Czech Republic,<br />

the Netherlands, Switzerland and France<br />

will continue to aid diversification. n<br />

96 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


The new way to live<br />

O<br />

ne of the most ambitious urban<br />

developments is currently under<br />

construction in the vicinity of the<br />

new main station. At the centre<br />

of the new quarter, the UBM subsidiary STRAUSS<br />

& PARTNER Development Ltd. is building the<br />

Quartier Belvedere Central, which will combine<br />

living and working in unique new ways over a<br />

total floor area of 130.000 sqm.<br />

LIVING AT QBC - an urban way of life on the<br />

highest level<br />

Right at the centre of the QBC complex, a multifarious<br />

living environment named LIVING<br />

AT QBC is being created. The sophisticated and<br />

sustainable building will house 135 privately<br />

financed freehold apartments, which boast<br />

optimised floor plans, unusually high ceilings<br />

(between 2,70 m and 2,85 m) as well as largescale<br />

glazing and open spaces. The breathtaking<br />

view across Vienna is a special highlight,<br />

part of the package in the penthouse flats of<br />

the 60m tower.<br />

Diversity, great transport links, close to downtown<br />

Thanks to its location, future residents of<br />

QBC will benefit from matchless national<br />

and international transport links, be it the<br />

airport, motorways or the main station. Why<br />

not take the train to Venice on the weekend!<br />

In addition, a range of shopping facilities in<br />

the new part of town will be at the residents‘<br />

fingertips. The culinary variety of countless<br />

gastronomical outlets will further enhance<br />

this new lifestyle, as will public parks, health<br />

and leisure facilities, educational institutions<br />

and cultural offerings at the nearby Belvedere<br />

Palace or the contemporary art museum<br />

21er Haus.<br />

In harmony with nature<br />

The QBC demonstrates in a striking fashion<br />

that nature and urbanisation are not mutually<br />

exclusive. The adjacent Belvedere Gardens,<br />

Schweizer Garten park and the newly built,<br />

8 hectare Helmut-Zilk-Park will serve as the<br />

local recreation areas for LIVING AT QBC.<br />

The city has also recognised the need for a<br />

• n 135 privately financed freehold units<br />

• n Apartment sizes between:<br />

36 sqm - 172 sqm<br />

• n Building height: 60 m<br />

• n underground parking spaces available<br />

• n Completion: Spring 2018<br />

connection to the cycle path network, which<br />

increases the quality of life yet further. The<br />

residents can look forward to a diverse and<br />

vibrant living environment that also offers<br />

ample room for relaxation and retreat. n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

97


Neighborhood Development<br />

THE NEW AREAS AT THE MAIN STATION<br />

MASTERPLAN: total area 109 ha<br />

HAUPTBAHNHOF<br />

Total area infrastructure: 50 ha<br />

OF WHICH:<br />

Transportation area: approx 6 ha<br />

Shopping Centre net area: approx 2 ha<br />

Developer:<br />

ÖBB Infrastruktur AG, ÖBB Immobilien GmbH<br />

Architects:<br />

Ernst Hoffmann, Theo Hotz, Albert Wimmer<br />

Construction period: 2010-2015 (full operation)<br />

SONNWENDVIERTEL<br />

Total area: 34 ha<br />

Location: southeast of the main station<br />

5.500 units für approx 12.000 residents<br />

in 7 projects<br />

Developer, Architects see also article<br />

„Sonnwendviertel, page 30<br />

Construction period: 2012 - 2025<br />

QUARTIER BELVEDERE<br />

Total area: 25 ha<br />

Location: northeast of the main station<br />

(between the station and Schweizergarten)<br />

6 construction units; see also article<br />

„A quarter within a quarter“, page 48<br />

130.000 sqm Bruttogeschoßfläche<br />

Construction period: 2012-2018<br />

98 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Open quarter with<br />

many front faces<br />

The most important components of a station are tracks, passengers, a prestigious front facade - correct?<br />

.The planning of Vienna Main Station centred on the requirements of urban residents.<br />

by Andreas Kremla<br />

U<br />

ntil a short while ago, the Eastern<br />

railway and the freight station<br />

created an impenetrable barrier<br />

between the city centre and the<br />

periphery - a brown smudge on the average<br />

Viennese‘s city map. Now dozens of buildings<br />

are being constructed on a total area of 109<br />

hectares (the size of Vienna‘s 8th district, the<br />

Josefstadt) that will bring together people from<br />

all walks of life. In the Sonnwend Quarter alone<br />

5.500 residential units will give 12.000 residents<br />

a new place to live. On the opposite side, at Quartier<br />

Belvedere, 20.000 places of work are being<br />

created.<br />

money. Covering an area of 8 hectares, this<br />

newly-built parkland will be the ‚green lungs‘<br />

of the quarter. A „democratic park“ will be<br />

built here, with many open spaces, giving Favoriten<br />

something that the suburban districts<br />

traditionally lack: a mixture of grey and green.<br />

„A balanced relationship between developed<br />

properties and open spaces“, was one of the<br />

main objectives, says Wimmer, „because this<br />

plays a crucial role in the quality and hence the<br />

identification with a quarter“.<br />

Sources: ÖBB Roman Bönsch, ÖBB Redl<br />

More than the sum of its parts<br />

The ÖBB and the city council have been working<br />

on a master plan to revitalise this dilapidated<br />

part of town since 2004. Considering<br />

the size of the project, one might suspect yet<br />

another construction scandal...but far from<br />

it: „The most impressive part of this project is<br />

the precision and continuity with which the<br />

master plan has been followed“, says Albert<br />

Wimmer, one of three architects in charge. The<br />

whole area has been included in the grand plan,<br />

rather than just building an isolated transport<br />

station. The entire ensemble - literally meaning<br />

„something shared“ - is not just a visual<br />

triumph. The individual components work<br />

together and offer everything people require:<br />

living, working, travelling, relaxing - all of it<br />

over an area 500 m by 500 m.<br />

Favoriten goes green<br />

Two recreation areas, the Belvedere and the<br />

Schweizergarten, are a stone‘s throw away.<br />

At the heart of the Sonnwend Quarter the<br />

Helmut-Zilk-Park gives them a run for their<br />

MAIN STATION AERIAL VIEW.<br />

New quarters emerge: left Quartier Belvedere, right Sonnwendviertel.<br />

The main station projects towards the city.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

99


Neighborhood Development<br />

SONNWENDVIERTEL PANORAMA3.<br />

Some buildings in the Sonnwend Quarter are already inhabited. Helmut-<br />

Zilk-Park under construction.<br />

Culture connects<br />

Another aspect will shape this part of town: culture. A new „cultural<br />

mile“ will lead from the Wien Museum at Karlsplatz via the Belvedere<br />

and Quartier Belvedere to the 21er Haus at Schweizergarten and the<br />

War Museum at the Arsenal. But the perception of culture does not<br />

end with museums and galleries. At the Quartier Belvedere, space<br />

has been reserved for small, private ventures to install educational<br />

and information facilities. Wimmer talks of „countless small elements,<br />

which together imbue the quarter with identity and vibrancy.“<br />

„Culture is made up of countless<br />

small elements, which together<br />

imbue the quarter with identity<br />

and vibrancy.“<br />

Albert Wimmer,<br />

Hauptbahnhof-Architect<br />

Working together, living together<br />

Property prices in the area start at 7 Euros per square metre. Many of<br />

the rental apartments are subsidised, while cooperative flats require<br />

a moderate starting capital. Future residents need not be rich, but<br />

should at present also be impervious to noise. Construction noise still<br />

dominates, but over time it will be children that supply the ambient<br />

noise here, since the area is particularly suited to young families. Beside<br />

the new Zilk-Park, a new educational centre is emerging called<br />

„Bildungscampus“, which will house kindergartens and schools. And<br />

there‘s another thing attracting young people: the openness of this<br />

neighbourhood.<br />

SONNWENDVIERTEL.<br />

Green spaces dominate the area.<br />

100 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


VIS Wohnung Park und Schule.<br />

Sources: Albert Wimmer ZT GmbH, Lisi Specht, Hubert Dimko<br />

Open to all sides<br />

Fencing is a rare sight in the Sonnwend Quarter.<br />

There are no barriers - communal areas,<br />

cafés and shops foster a sense of openness.<br />

Green open spaces, bustling communal areas<br />

open to anyone and social diversity. These<br />

are buzzwords defining the public space here.<br />

Experiences made with other large settlement<br />

projects seem to have made a difference.<br />

„You cannot identify a front or rear of the station,<br />

but two equal sides - one facing the centre,<br />

the other facing the 10th district“, explains<br />

Albert Wimmer, „We achieved this very same<br />

equality on the northern and southern boundaries<br />

of the quarter. There‘s no second row<br />

here, no flip-side.“<br />

The area surrounding the main station is<br />

exemplary in demonstrating good urban planning:<br />

Inviting the opinions of all the involved<br />

parties and attaching importance to both what<br />

is being built and what is being left out. This<br />

creates a neighbourhood that doesn‘t just function<br />

as a place to lodge and work - but as a place<br />

to truly live. <br />

n<br />

Main station architect Albert Wimmer<br />

talks about…<br />

ALBERT WIMMER.<br />

Architect, CE Albert Wimmer: mastermind behind<br />

the new main station<br />

…the Helmut-Zilk-Park<br />

„The 8-hectare parkland links the established Favoriten, which is lacking in<br />

green spaces, with a new pilot area.“<br />

…cultural aspects of the new quarters:<br />

„Culture does not only mean museums, it‘s also about start-ups, about<br />

vibrant areas. Culture is made up of countless small elements, which<br />

together imbue the quarter with identity and vibrancy.“<br />

…social connections<br />

„When you walk through the station, you will see a forecourt to the north<br />

and to the south. We not only strive for social diversity within the buildings,<br />

we want to actively break down barriers in their surroundings. This leads to<br />

social cross-linkage between a variety of quarters and social hierarchies.“<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

101


Neighborhood Development<br />

The ÖBB develop some of<br />

Vienna‘s largest properties<br />

The urban landscape of Vienna has undergone a transformation during the last few years. Where cargo<br />

trains once sat waiting in storage sidings, modern parts of town with residential units, offices, schools and generous<br />

parks are rising up. Areas formerly taken up with railway infrastructure are gradually being replaced with high quality<br />

living spaces.<br />

by Herbert Logar,<br />

ÖBB-Immobilienmanagement GmbH<br />

T<br />

he crucial aspect of this urban development<br />

was the interaction of<br />

two ambitions: In their capacity as<br />

landowner, the ÖBB have set themsselves<br />

the goal of establishing and utilising<br />

attractive living spaces while the municipal<br />

government is looking for developments to<br />

accommodate the annual influx of several<br />

thousand people, requiring housing, offices<br />

and schools.<br />

Vienna is in need of these valuable spaces, because<br />

the city is growing at a pace unmatched<br />

by almost any other European capital. There<br />

have been several events in the recent past,<br />

which have triggered this boom: The fall of the<br />

iron curtain in 1989 catapulted the Austrian<br />

capital into the centre of Europe. The national<br />

industry was quick to establish ties with the<br />

countries of Eastern and Southeastern Europe,<br />

beginning a lively exchange.<br />

102 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Austria‘s accession to the European Union a<br />

few year later extended this network towards<br />

the west, further cementing Vienna‘s central<br />

position within Europe. Both the Balkan War<br />

of the 1990‘s and the current conflict in Syria<br />

are bringing thousands of refugees across our<br />

borders, the majority of which settle down in<br />

Vienna.<br />

Vienna has gained a dynamic momentum,<br />

growing by 25.000 residents every year. With<br />

a population currently at 1.8 million citizens, it<br />

is expected to break the 2 million mark within<br />

the next 7-8 years. A growing population requires<br />

spaces to live, which is why the City of<br />

Vienna is looking for vacant lots for the creation<br />

of entire new quarters. The majority of real<br />

estate is being developed on the urban fringe.<br />

However, the properties of higher grade are<br />

the ones in central locations around the city,<br />

offering good transport links. Just the kind if<br />

property the ÖBB have at their disposal.<br />

URBAN DEVELOPMENT AT THE VIENNA NORDBAHNHOF.<br />

For several years, the ÖBB have implemented<br />

a strategy of reducing areas used for cargo<br />

traffic within Vienna and concentrating these<br />

activities at new locations. This development<br />

saw the closure of the freight divisions at both<br />

the South and North stations. To facilitate<br />

this site concentration and the intermodal<br />

movement of freight within Vienna, the ÖBB<br />

are constructing the Cargo Centre Wien Süd at<br />

Inzersdorf, which will replace the current Terminal<br />

Wien Nordwestbahnhof. Following this<br />

strategy enables the ÖBB to provides spaces<br />

for urban planning visions of the future. The<br />

development potential in Vienna alone comes<br />

to approximately 2 million square metres of<br />

total floor area.<br />

Together, the City of Vienna and the ÖBB continue<br />

urban expansion, which gives both parties<br />

advantages: The city is able to re-zone large<br />

areas, creating access to urgently needed living<br />

PLANNINGS OF THE VIENNA NORDWESTBAHNHOF.<br />

space and additional office location. 25.000<br />

residential units will be built on former ÖBB<br />

real estate within the next decade, generating<br />

vibrant quarters on previously inaccessible<br />

railway properties. In turn, the ÖBB are able to<br />

sell the re-zoned and developed properties at<br />

better prices.<br />

ÖBB urban developments in detail<br />

Measuring 65 hectares, Vienna‘s north station<br />

counts as one of the most crucial inner-city<br />

development sites in Vienna. It is situated<br />

close to the recreation areas of Prater and the<br />

Danube, but also to the city centre. The ÖBB<br />

initiated a first wave of urban development<br />

in the area several decades ago, when a row<br />

of office buildings was constructed along the<br />

Lasallestraße. Even though the cargo sidings<br />

used for coal transportation had been disused<br />

since the end of the Second World War, it took<br />

a long time until the transformation of the site<br />

was tackled. Since then, about half of the property<br />

has been developed. From 2007 onwards,<br />

4.000 residential units for 10.000 people have<br />

been built, 700 work spaces and an educational<br />

campus were created. Until 2025, the remaining<br />

35 hectares will see the construction<br />

of a further 6.000 apartments and a school,<br />

grouped around a central green space.<br />

What the north station represents in the district<br />

of Leopoldstadt, the north west station<br />

will become for the Brigittenau. The ÖBB are<br />

still using the site as a cargo terminal, but demolition<br />

of the storage depots and ancillary<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

103


Neighborhood Development<br />

AREAL VIENNA SÜD-/OSTBAHNHOF (2005).<br />

buildings is set to begin the process of redevelopment<br />

in 2018. The 44-hectare-site will<br />

be home to 12.000 residents; offices with a<br />

capacity of 5.000 work spaces and a 10-hectare<br />

public park will also be built.<br />

„The ÖBB are creating sustainable<br />

living space for ourselves and our<br />

children.“<br />

Herbert Logar,<br />

ÖBB-Immobilienmanagement GmbH<br />

Across the Danube, the ÖBB are currently<br />

developing an area measuring 6,5 hectares in<br />

Floridsdorf, termed „Florasdorf“. The former<br />

railway property is to be given a rural character,<br />

with green spaces relating to the Old and New<br />

Danube. 700 residential units as well as offices<br />

and local shopping facilities are planned.<br />

Vienna Main Station<br />

The new main station entered full operation in<br />

December 2015 and replaced the former south<br />

and east stations. Vast areas, previously occupied<br />

by tracks and cargo handling facilities,<br />

have become obsolete due to the relocation of<br />

these services to other sites.<br />

The last years bore witness to the rise of a new<br />

quarter - covering some 59 hectares - that<br />

radically changed the structural relationship<br />

between Vienna‘s 4th and 10th district. In the<br />

past, the two former stations as well as the ad-<br />

jacent post office premises and railway tracks<br />

acted as impenetrable barrier between the two<br />

districts. This has now been transformed into<br />

a central pace-setter for the area. Even the station<br />

is now open to all sides.<br />

Both the city and its citizens benefit from this<br />

development: Local residents are no longer<br />

subjected to the noise of cargo handling,<br />

shunting and arriving or departing trucks<br />

within the residential zone. The removal of<br />

the erstwhile barriers means that the areas<br />

surrounding the station can now merge with<br />

one another. This permeability and connection<br />

between formerly segregated parts of<br />

the city allows for a fresh appreciation of the<br />

surroundings and boosts quality of living.<br />

Freight stations, formerly a fringe components<br />

of urban life, are becoming spaces for<br />

creative innovation that invigorate entire<br />

neighbourhoods.<br />

Two kilometres from the city centre, the Main<br />

Station has become the centre point of an<br />

emerging part of town, with a construction volume<br />

of approximately 1 million square metres<br />

total floor area. Local residents are regularly<br />

informed about upcoming steps of construction<br />

by the developers. The clearing of the sites<br />

prior to construction was conducted in a sensitive<br />

manner, with protective measures against<br />

noise and vibration as well as groundwater<br />

protection part of a comprehensive environmental<br />

impact assessment.<br />

104 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


A total of 5.000 residential units and offices for<br />

20.000 work spaces are under construction. In<br />

close proximity to the new landmark station,<br />

several projects have already been completed,<br />

including a financial centre, apartment<br />

buildings, hotels and an educational campus.<br />

Further office, hospitality and residential<br />

structures are to follow shortly. A final, eventually<br />

car-free zone measuring 11 hectares with<br />

space for 1.500 apartments will be constructed<br />

east of the Helmut-Zilk-Park from 2017.<br />

Local residents can take advantage of a variety<br />

of offers at the new BahnhofCity: Connections<br />

to suburban train, underground, tram, local<br />

as well as regional bus services, taxi cabs and<br />

rental cars make travelling easy. The shopping<br />

centre, with 90 different outlets, offers a<br />

chance to satisfy all necessities on two floors.<br />

The symbioses between the station and its surroundings<br />

creates a boost for this unique area:<br />

living and working at the main station. In the<br />

middle of town.<br />

The ÖBB are fully aware of its responsibilities<br />

in connection with such crucial developments<br />

and chooses investors wisely in order to shoot<br />

the bolt on property speculation and offer<br />

social diversity in these new parts of town. A<br />

vibrant mixture is of prime importance. Both<br />

the residential and commercial aspects attract<br />

other institutions: schools, cultural and leisure<br />

facilities, retail and gastronomy. And there‘s<br />

plenty of room for all of them.<br />

The ÖBB thus invest in future generations, by<br />

creating sustainable living space for ourselves<br />

and our children. <br />

n<br />

AREAL VIENNA HAUPTBAHNHOF (2015).<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

105


Up in the Sky<br />

Flying high. The site at the new main station will provide the future<br />

residents of SKYTOWER and SKY6 with all the modern amenities of<br />

city living: excellent transport links to all parts of Vienna, a variety of<br />

shopping and leisure activities as well as kindergartens, schools and<br />

an educational campus.<br />

by Michael Neubauer<br />

106 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


SKY6. At Gombrichgasse, 75% of the 44 residential units have already been sold.<br />

BUWOG GROUP<br />

Sources: Cordes Werbeconsulting GmbH<br />

T<br />

he entire quarter around the new<br />

main station is the largest inner-city<br />

development object in Vienna and<br />

BUWOG Group was among the first<br />

developers to complete one of its projects here.<br />

„We are now looking forward to developing our<br />

projects SKYTOWER and SKY6 at this unique<br />

location and to continue the creation of highquality<br />

living spaces“, says Andreas Holler,<br />

managing director responsible for development<br />

at BUWOG.<br />

„The SKYTOWER, made up of 18 floors, stands<br />

out as an elegant symbol for modern living in<br />

a seminal area of the city and serves as a landmark<br />

for the station quarter. The sales figures<br />

illustrate the immense buyer‘s interest in these<br />

two showcase projects: Half of the available<br />

127 units of the SKYTOWER have already<br />

been sold while only 25% of the 44 units at<br />

the neighbouring object SKY 6 at Gombrichgasse<br />

are still available“, Holler explains. The<br />

location at the new main station will provide<br />

the residents of SKYTOWER and SKY6 with all<br />

the modern amenities of city living: excellent<br />

transport links to all parts of Vienna, a variety<br />

of shopping and leisure activities as well as<br />

kindergartens, schools and an educational<br />

campus. A local recreation area in the shape<br />

of the 7-hectare Helmut-Zilk-Park will cater<br />

to both residents and visitors alike, enhancing<br />

the quarter‘s appeal still further.<br />

The residential SKYTOWER is characterised<br />

by a distinctive design, which will soon become<br />

a landmark of this promising location.<br />

It consists of 127 residential units, a prestigious<br />

lobby and a retail unit on the ground<br />

floor. Residential parking spaces will be built<br />

underground. The tower itself rises from the<br />

building‘s plinth and the apartments on the<br />

upper floors offer a stunning view across the<br />

BUWOG Group is the leading Austro-German<br />

full-service provider on the property<br />

market and can look back on 65 years of experience.<br />

Its high-profile property portfolio<br />

includes 51.500 stock management units,<br />

equally divided between Austria and Germany.<br />

Apart from asset management (sustainable<br />

rental- and stock management),<br />

the company‘s divisions Property Sales<br />

(profitable sale of single units, buildings<br />

and portfolios) and Property Development<br />

(design and construction, focussing on Vienna<br />

and Berlin) together cover the entire<br />

value-creation chain in the property sector.<br />

The BUWOG AG shares have been listed on<br />

the stock exchanges Vienna, Frankfurt and<br />

Warsaw since April 2014.<br />

The project online:<br />

skytower19.at<br />

sky6.at<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

107


Neighborhood Development<br />

SKYTOWER.<br />

The apartments on the upper floors offer a<br />

stunning view across the new part of town,<br />

the units with dedicated roof gardens being a<br />

particular highlight.<br />

„High quality living spaces at<br />

SKYTOWER and SKY6.“<br />

Andreas Holler<br />

new part of town, the units with dedicated<br />

roof gardens being a particular highlight.<br />

While 50 % of the SKYTOWER‘s apartments<br />

have already been sold, units of all sizes<br />

and locations are still available to potential<br />

buyers. Their excellent rental prospects in<br />

this booming area make the apartments<br />

particularly interesting to investors. In close<br />

proximity, the low-energy building SKY6 is<br />

under construction, which will offer 44 freehold<br />

and investment apartments, ranging in<br />

size between 52 and 152 square metres and<br />

fitted with modern features. The low-energy<br />

aspect not only brings ecological advantages,<br />

but also reduces heating costs. Additionally,<br />

every unit is equipped with a terrace, loggia<br />

or balcony and 44 private parking spaces are<br />

available to residents. In conjunction with<br />

the project SKY9, also developed by BUWOG<br />

Group and already entirely handed over to<br />

the new residents, SKYTOWER and SKY6<br />

make for an impressive ensemble. SKYTO-<br />

WER was designed by architect Peter Podsedensek,<br />

architects Riepl Kaufmann Bammer<br />

took charge of designing SKY6. <br />

n<br />

108 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


5 questions for<br />

Andreas Holler<br />

BUWOG Property Development Austria‘s managing director talks about the Viennese property market.<br />

The interview was conducted by Michael Neubauer<br />

Andreas Holler,<br />

BUWOG Manager Director,<br />

Property Development Österreich<br />

What type of apartments are currently in<br />

high demand on the Viennese market?<br />

Andreas Holler. The highest demand is<br />

still for apartments with 2-3 rooms. Single<br />

households are on the rise, but one-room<br />

micro apartments have not triggered demand.<br />

There is, however, a strong demand for flexible<br />

floor plans and buildings which offer flexible<br />

solutions outside the accommodation, for example<br />

smart communal areas. Good transport<br />

links remain a top priority.<br />

Prices in Vienna have continued to climb in<br />

2015. How would judge the price development<br />

in the coming years?<br />

> There is ongoing demand, Vienna is growing<br />

faster which in turn raises prices, but all within<br />

reasonable margins. We can‘t see any sign of<br />

the often-quoted property bubble. The greatest<br />

price drivers are a shortage of properties, rising<br />

construction costs and complicated zoning procedures<br />

that delay projects and consequently<br />

make them more expensive. The subsidised sector<br />

has to contend with much higher quality requirements<br />

than the freehold market. This is an<br />

area where policy makers should intervene, because<br />

adjustments in this respect would make<br />

living in Vienna more affordable. Incidentally,<br />

early in 2016, BUWOG and EHL will publish the<br />

Viennese Apartment Report, where detailed information<br />

on price development, based on contract<br />

conclusions, will be listed for every district.<br />

Both Skytower and Sky6 are low-energy<br />

buildings. How important is sustainability<br />

in the residential construction business?<br />

> > Our clients, apartment seekers that is, have<br />

developed a certain sensitivity for sustainability,<br />

something that also applies to other areas<br />

of life. The want to live in a building that was<br />

constructed in an energy efficient manner and<br />

supports an environmentally friendly way of<br />

life. As developers and partners of klima:aktiv<br />

pakt2020, we are convinced this is the way forward,<br />

but we notice that the customers are becoming<br />

more conscious of it, too. Many changes<br />

have therefore become accepted practise<br />

with new construction. These include building<br />

materials, heating and energy concepts but<br />

also charging points for e-cars in the garages<br />

and car-sharing offers in the area.<br />

In your opinion, what is special about the<br />

Main Station quarter?<br />

> > The entire area around the new main station<br />

is the largest inner-city development<br />

object in Vienna, with Quartier Belvedere,<br />

Sonnwend Quarter and the Helmut-Zilk-Park<br />

giving the 10th district an enormous boost.<br />

Urban living and working, together with the<br />

proximity to the city centre and the exceptional<br />

infrastructure provided by the station<br />

make this location unique. Smart areas for<br />

residential, retail and office applications<br />

have been implemented here - it is worth<br />

remembering that the station itself only takes<br />

up roughly half of the area formerly occupied<br />

by the South Station. It is not only of interest<br />

to commuters but sets the pace for the entire<br />

quarter with its shopping and event spaces.<br />

Die BUWOG is not only active at the main<br />

station. Can you give us a brief overview of<br />

other current projects in Vienna?<br />

> > Die BUWOG has a broad spread in Vienna.<br />

We are currently developing the project Otterweg<br />

close to the Lobau in the 22nd district<br />

- 120 units for families and nature lovers. In<br />

the 12th district, Southgate with 242 units is<br />

under construction and a very exclusive project<br />

is taking shape in Pfarrwiesengasse in the<br />

19th district. This object comprises 78 freehold<br />

apartments and seven city mansions in<br />

the luxury segment with extras such as wine<br />

cellars, spas and dog<br />

n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

109


Let ’s dance!<br />

Let ’s dance!<br />

Kallco is is participating at at the the main main station station quarter quarter in an in unusual an unusual way way<br />

The exciting new part of town around Vienna‘s main station<br />

will radically change the urban fabric of the inner city. Until a<br />

few years ago, detours of several kilometres - along a vast<br />

area dotted with warehouses and shabby industrial buildings<br />

- were necessary to traverse the neighbourhood between the<br />

Gürtel, the Arsenal and the 10th district. Soon, all this will be<br />

replaced by high-rise buildings, hotels and offices, new roads<br />

and residential structures, green spaces and a huge public<br />

park, together facilitating a new way of urban living.<br />

A varied mix of residential buildings is being constructed<br />

around the future Helmut-Zilk-Park, west of the new station.<br />

With its wide and diverse spread, consisting of high-class<br />

freehold projects, subsidised building assemblies and affordable<br />

smart apartments, the latter of which will help recent<br />

graduates master the transition from student to working life.<br />

An urban feel, vibrant city life, freedom from car traffic and<br />

alternative mobility concepts with strategically positioned<br />

communal garages will all lend this area a unique appeal.<br />

The ÖBB, in their capacity of landowners, tendered a twotier<br />

development competition for the first tranche of residential<br />

units along the parkland. The applicants were asked<br />

to submit concepts, which comply with the high standards<br />

expected by the new quarter‘s quality of living. Special<br />

emphasis was laid on the so-called „Quartierhäuser“, predominantly<br />

residential structures incorporating sustainable<br />

and vibrant ground floor areas to boost the urban feel.<br />

It was matter of honour for KALLCO to apply in order to<br />

be part of such an interesting and vital process of urban<br />

development in Vienna. After facing tough competition,<br />

KALLCO was awarded the contract for a Quartierhaus immediately<br />

adjoining the park. The jury was convinced by<br />

the optimistic and spirited proposal.<br />

KALLCO will realise this project on lot C.17.B with construction<br />

beginning in spring 2016. The building will be handed<br />

over to the tenants towards the end of 2017.<br />

FRESH, CHEEKY, ACTIVE<br />

AND „COLOURFUL LIKE YOU“<br />

The registered charity arriOla will operate a dance studio<br />

for children and young people according to this motto,<br />

which will breathe life into the ground floor, fill it with<br />

action and fun and contribute towards intercultural understanding.<br />

Three dance studios and an open-air stage<br />

offer plenty of opportunities to hone talents and create<br />

tomorrow‘s dancing stars. The proximity to the near-by<br />

educational campus and the great transport links mean<br />

that both young people from the area and those who live<br />

further away can make use of the facilities. Dance as an<br />

integration tool - the slogan „Let‘s dance“ was inspired by<br />

this underlying idea.


The remaining areas of the ground floor will cater to a wide<br />

variety of guests. Ideas under discussion include a vegetarian<br />

catering service or a customer service and support<br />

centre, connected to the first floor, where KALLCO will establish<br />

its new headquarters. Art interventions will heighten<br />

the appeal for culturally-minded visitors, an installation by<br />

VALIE EXPORT forming the centre point.<br />

Everything above the second floor will be given over to<br />

apartments with variable structures and flexibility in size,<br />

ranging from 2 to 4 rooms for those who prefer a very urban<br />

lifestyle. Recombination of apartments and flexible floor<br />

plans to accommodate individual requirements are a key<br />

ingredient. KALLCO‘s patented „SLIM BUILDING CON-<br />

CEPT®“ is especially suited to implement this kind of variety.<br />

Its room modules are open to all sides and dispense with<br />

fixed wall panels, making adaptions according to customer<br />

specifications easy.<br />

NEW METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION - VARIABIL-<br />

TY AS THE ULTIMATE MAXIM<br />

The design and construction methods of the building are based<br />

on the patented SLIM BUILDING CONCEPT® (licensed<br />

by KALLCO). This makes the cumbersome and rigid system<br />

of shear walls - a characteristic component of Viennese<br />

housing - obsolete and banishes it to the dustbin of history.<br />

KALLCO‘s SLIM BUILDING® System is based on room modules,<br />

open to all sides, and uses a functional matrix made<br />

up of multiples of 1,40 to 1,45 m. The rooms are not defined<br />

by load-bearing partition walls, but rather by strategically<br />

positioned, slender columns made from sectional steel.<br />

Apart from bracing for earthquake safety, the modules can<br />

be positioned in any desired configuration and are easy to<br />

connect or separate in every direction. The spatial design<br />

is unimpeded by joists or partition walls and the facade is<br />

also non-load bearing. The thickness of the vertical members<br />

does not exceed 12 cm for a normal ceiling (18-20 cm


thick), which constitutes a notable increase in effective area<br />

efficiency compared to conventional construction methods.<br />

The system allows adaptability and variability on all floors and<br />

Das can System thus kann conform sich to schon the intended frühen use very Projektstadien early on in the an<br />

Nutzungsabsichten planning process. anpassen, Should room die requirements auch dann be finalised verwirklichbar<br />

sind, wenn in der späteren Phase des Projektes<br />

at<br />

a later stage or conditions of use change, the system can easily<br />

respond. This flexibility is a crucial condition for the future<br />

die Raumerfordernisse erst im Detail festgelegt werden<br />

security and intrinsic value of the property.<br />

können oder sich die Nutzungsgegebenheiten ändern.<br />

Diese Wandelbarkeit und Flexibilität ist eine wesentliche<br />

Voraussetzung für die Zukunftssicherheit und Werthaltigkeit<br />

des Gebäudes.<br />

renderings © expressiv<br />

URBAN SPACE AND VIBRANT L<strong>IF</strong>ESTYLE<br />

At KALLCO this project is not only viewed as an architecturally<br />

interesting contribution towards the development of this<br />

new URBANER part to town, RAUM but also UND as a landmark. Special attention<br />

is LEBENDIGES being paid to the junctions WOHNEN of private and public spaces.<br />

Bei Kallco sieht man dieses Projekt nicht nur als interessanten<br />

architektonischen und städtebaulichen Beitrag<br />

The entryway outside relates directly to the spectacular inner<br />

atrium and opens visual and actual connections to the neigh-<br />

zum neuen Stadtteil, sondern als „landmark“. Auf die<br />

Schnittstellen zwischen privatem und öffentlichem Raum<br />

wird daher besonderes Augenmerk gelegt.<br />

renderings © expressiv<br />

View<br />

North-West<br />

Ansicht<br />

Nordwest


ouring buildings. It is more than an entrance, it invites interaction<br />

and offers unique spatial experiences. Connections and<br />

transitions to adjacent properties are encouraged, permeable<br />

boundary lines and communal designs are all part of the plan.<br />

The „proscenium“ accentuates the location within the space<br />

and next to the park: Synergies between life inside and the<br />

public space around the building are a key ingredient of the<br />

design. The translucent hall, which stretches from the forecourt<br />

through the atrium and further up through the entire<br />

building represents an opening-up, a framing device or proscenium<br />

for the urban area beyond. It sharpens perception<br />

for the varying activities within the house and creates a dynamic<br />

correlation between inside and out.<br />

For well-earned relaxation periods, two roof gardens await,<br />

each with a different function: the first offers the possibility<br />

for urban gardening or informal ‚hanging out‘ at the Veggie<br />

Bar, whereas the second one is a place of peace and quiet, a<br />

„Chilletarium“. The stunning views are a bonus to both.<br />

The location next to the park and on the edge of a pedestrian<br />

area make underground parking expendable, especially since<br />

a multi-storey car park is being erected around the corner,<br />

screening the property from the railway tracks and offering<br />

ample space for parking. In-house bike lockers are available<br />

for the prized vehicles upon request.<br />

VARIABLE FOOTPRINTS<br />

AND REFINDED FITTINGS<br />

The residential areas take up all the floors from the second<br />

upwards. 32 freehold apartments of varying sizes are available.<br />

The mix of spaces includes 2-room apartments with<br />

balconies, perhaps interesting as a second home or for investors.<br />

The range extends to 4-room flats with a balcony<br />

or terrace, both offering unimpeded views of either square<br />

or park. There is no apartment quite like the other, leaving<br />

plenty room for individual requirements.<br />

Prices might be moderate, but KALLCO did not go cheap<br />

on the fittings: wood/aluminium windows, radiant heat and<br />

geothermal cooling, solid wood floors and elaborate technical<br />

infrastructure comply with the latest standards and are<br />

usually reserved for the luxury segment.<br />

The hall, or „proscenium“ as KALLCO likes to call it, represents<br />

a prestigious framework to everyday life. Areas for<br />

a variety of activities, from a small library to a table soccer<br />

room, foster a sense of community. Artistic interventions<br />

will imbue the building with a special atmosphere that does<br />

justice to the centre of a new quarter<br />

Developers: Kallco Bauträger GmbH<br />

Projektmanagement: Kallco Development GmbH<br />

Tel: 01 546 25<br />

www.kallco.at<br />

Architectur: Feld 72<br />

free zone plan: yewo<br />

artistry conception: Susanne Kallinger<br />

View<br />

South-West


Rubrik<br />

ST. PÖLTEN: WHERE VIENNA BEGINS<br />

Viel Raum in die Tiefe<br />

Zug aufs Tor<br />

Spielfeldrand mit<br />

Lebensqualität<br />

Coachingzone<br />

mit exzellenter Logistik<br />

St. Pölten Als Standort spielen wir dort, wo mittlerweile<br />

auch unser Fußball spielt: Europa League. Als Tor in die Metropolregion<br />

Wien. Direkt an der Achse München - Budapest. Zum<br />

erstklassigen Prei-Lage-Verhältnis<br />

Für Ihren Spielaufbau:<br />

Wirtschaftsservice ecopoint<br />

www.st-poelten.gv.at<br />

ecopoint@st-poelten.gv.at<br />

A CITY CHARACTERISED BY HEAVY INDUSTRY HAS BECOME A BIZ- AND<br />

TECH-GATE IN VIENNA‘S METROPOLITAN AREA<br />

Standort Inserat.indd 1 01.02.2016 10:19:46<br />

P<br />

roducts for the international market<br />

have a long history of manufacture<br />

in St. Pölten, especially machinery,<br />

textiles and yarn. These days, the<br />

city is spinning a very different kind of yarn: The<br />

technical college is devising digital media and<br />

security concepts, the New Design University is<br />

working on projects for information design and<br />

e-mobility.<br />

The capital of Lower Austria has turned from<br />

a port of call to a transit station for the expanding<br />

businesses within Vienna‘s metropolitan<br />

area. Its location on the traffic axis Munich-Budapest<br />

within 25 minutes of Vienna<br />

has helped it become one the fastest growing<br />

commercial zones in the country. The neat<br />

city centre and the Alps on the doorstep are<br />

an added bonus.<br />

Companies of the caliber of IKEA are now drawn<br />

to St. Pölten, a phenomenon for which Christoph<br />

Schwarz, head of the economic services<br />

office ecopoint, has a simple explanation, „St.<br />

Pölten offers untapped resources at the promising<br />

junction of western and eastern Europe! n


In the south of the state capital are large land reserves for<br />

the settlement provided in the industrial area of St. Pölten<br />

NOE Central!<br />

St. Pölten<br />

State capital of Lower Austria<br />

Population: 58.445<br />

Distance from Vienna: 50 km<br />

Direct access to motorway network and high-speed<br />

railway Munich-Budapest; 25 km from the Krems port<br />

on the Danube.<br />

Contakt: Future Development, Economy and Marketing<br />

Economic Services Office<br />

Phone: +43 2742 333-2900<br />

E-Mail: ecopoint@st-poelten.gv.at<br />

www.ecopoint.info


The kroLEWska project is located in the<br />

innermost core of the city’s business center<br />

the Central Business District. With particular<br />

attention being paid to functionality, design<br />

and quality a new piece of top-class real<br />

estate is emerging here. High-class office<br />

and retail spaces with a total surface of 6.000<br />

sqm have been developed and are rounded<br />

up by means of a high-quality facade.<br />

Matching its top location and a majestic<br />

appearance, the facility, classified as<br />

an AA building, is called króLEWska<br />

(www.krolewska.com). The proud name<br />

of the project is more than to the point,<br />

as Polish “LEW” means „LION”, while<br />

“Królewska” means “Royal”. króLEWska is<br />

a true gem on Warsaw’s real estate market.<br />

The building will soon be completed.


The Danube City will be linked to<br />

the new Danube residential area, the<br />

urban ensemble will be completed.<br />

A residential complex consisting of<br />

a narrow residential building with a<br />

height of around 150 meters and a<br />

further terraced building will shape<br />

the new cityscape between the Danube<br />

City and the new Danube residential<br />

area. The consortium composed<br />

of S+B Gruppe and Soravia<br />

Group will build owner-occupied or<br />

freehold flats.<br />

At the real estate developers homebase,<br />

some very exciting projects<br />

are on the way. In the district „Neu<br />

Marx“, the area around the former<br />

slaughterhouse ground in St.<br />

Marx in the 3 rd district of Vienna, a<br />

brand new life science building will<br />

be developed. Next to the properties<br />

Marxbox and Solaris, the brandnew<br />

project Vienna Biocenter 4 will offer<br />

additional 19,000 sqm of high<br />

quality office and laboratory space.<br />

Completed in 2017, the project will<br />

be the ideal base for trendsetting<br />

companies.<br />

Not far from the historic center,<br />

in Pankrác - the 4th district of Prague<br />

- the S+B Gruppe is developing<br />

the office and commercial buildings<br />

DECO and ELEMENT. An ideal business<br />

location with optimal traffic<br />

connections and perfect visibility.<br />

DECO and ELEMENT are two office<br />

buildings designated for upscale top<br />

quality developments. Retail units of<br />

most of the banks are situated in this<br />

area, stylish restaurants and even a<br />

large park. A health care centre with<br />

a pharmacy is situated in a walking<br />

distance, as well.


Advertorial<br />

Preserver of value<br />

and motor<br />

for innovation<br />

S IMMO Germany in Berlin<br />

S IMMO Germany, a subsidiary of Austrian S IMMO AG, has been active<br />

in Germany for about 10 years and has evolved into one of the main<br />

pillars of the corporate group. Last year alone, the company concluded<br />

28 transactions and added 130.000 sqm to its portfolio, mostly in Berlin.<br />

The main focus of the varied portfolio lies on stock properties in both the<br />

residential and commercial sector, which generate a sustained rental<br />

income. They guarantee a balanced risk structure within the portfolio.<br />

Other fields of interest include revitalisation, redevelopment and land<br />

procurement.<br />

S IMMO’s spectrum of tasks is wide-ranging. Properties in varying<br />

states of development and different uses require a high measure of<br />

experience and market expertise. The company’s success on the competitive<br />

Berlin market stems from this flexible market position and<br />

selection of properties.<br />

The security provided by the large portfolio enables S IMMO to venture<br />

off the beaten track in terms of development and revitalisation. Often,<br />

niche markets are addressed and certain properties become test objects<br />

for new products and ideas. A good example for this is the current<br />

redevelopment of a former department store in the Neukölln district.<br />

The potential of the 22.000 sqm property, dating back to the 1970’s,<br />

may not be immediately apparent. It is largely vacant, some store areas<br />

are currently occupied by bargain stores, while a large multi-story car<br />

park towards the rear does little to make new usage viable. The location,<br />

however, is perfect. Situated on the ‘lifeline’ of the district, the<br />

Karl-Marx-Straße, the city council gives it the designation “key property;<br />

relevant to the city centre”. A challenge S IMMO is willing to<br />

accept. Redevelopment of the property is in the planning stages, with<br />

the ultimate goal of creating a location that will act as a catalyst for the<br />

entire district.<br />

The advantage of such an approach is not only a higher number of<br />

properties for acquisition – stock properties also benefit from experience<br />

gathered: ‘Sonneninsel’ – project at Neukölln was redeveloped<br />

by giving two very different objects a uniform identity, prompting the<br />

interest of a specific target group. By addressing the appropriate target<br />

group and selecting the most suitable tenants, full occupancy was<br />

achieved before completion. Many tenants’ ideas were incorporated<br />

into the design and will filter through to other projects as experience<br />

gained.<br />

n<br />

118 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


A Viennese in Berlin:<br />

Robert Neumüller, managing director<br />

of S IMMO Germany<br />

PORTRAIT OF ROBERT NEUMÜLLER<br />

I<br />

have been in Berlin since 2005 and I am<br />

fascinated by the city’s dynamism, especially<br />

from a property point of view.<br />

We are currently witnessing incredibly<br />

fast and dynamic developments in the real estate<br />

sector. The prices, the numbers of building<br />

permits and the volumes of transaction are<br />

rapidly rising. In my opinion, the timing of these<br />

developments is directly related to Berlin’s postreunification<br />

events and the historic urban<br />

structure. The latter is largely based on the visionary<br />

town planning of James Hobrecht during<br />

the 19th century. Hobrecht’s design of broad<br />

streets and pavements as well as the many expansive<br />

squares give Berlin a quality of stay that<br />

presents a competitive advantage, attracting<br />

people to the city.<br />

Admittedly, these structures were already in<br />

place 10 or 20 years ago. But Berlin’s sudden<br />

surge of popularity has a direct link to its history.<br />

One might have expected such a boom<br />

immediately following the fall of the Wall,<br />

but this did not materialise. Expectations<br />

were simply too high. Until the reunification,<br />

Berlin had been an isolated and heavily<br />

subsidised city, a “normal” development had<br />

not taken place after World War 2. The two<br />

parts of the city were in fierce competition<br />

with each other, which generated massive<br />

financial funds as long as it lasted. After the<br />

reunification, things started to crumble. The<br />

heavy industry vanished, the DAX companies<br />

did not return and the population also migrated<br />

to the surrounding regions. It would take<br />

time for a healthy structure to re-form. The<br />

recovery began post-2010/2011, slowly at first<br />

but gaining momentum fast. An enormous<br />

accumulated need became apparent, which<br />

still has not been satisfied.<br />

Today, we are profiting from the urban planning<br />

mistakes of the past. The so-called “wholesale<br />

development” of the 1970’s left many gaps<br />

in the city’s landscape, which can be filled just<br />

as easily as the abandoned industrial sites. We<br />

are also bearing witness to a renaissance of the<br />

Wilhelminian style of building structure and<br />

its accompanying mix of uses. Many quarters<br />

we invest in are proving popular because so<br />

many possibilities are still open. Spaces can<br />

be re-imagined, something that appeals to the<br />

creative sector in particular.<br />

We are scrutinising developments and respond<br />

accordingly. Berlin is fun. We gain new experience<br />

from our projects, keep investing and look<br />

forward to a future of new challenges, which<br />

will necessitate further adaptation to market<br />

requirements.”<br />

n<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

119


STUDIO<br />

ZWEI<br />

VIENNA´S LARGEST 32M 2<br />

We have transformed a 32 sqm apartment into a functional 2-room flat<br />

and this works because STUDIO ZWEI is not about the number of rooms<br />

but about functionality. STUDIO ZWEI leaves no wish unattended and is<br />

completely adaptable to your everyday requirements.<br />

What we couldn‘t quite manage? A dining table seating 12 or a bespoke<br />

Barbecue on the balcony. That is why the house includes meeting areas:<br />

From the dining lounge with full kitchen on the ground floor to the green<br />

roof terrace with BBQ spots.<br />

GREEN ALL AROUND<br />

STUDIO ZWEI can offer even more: the greenery of the adjacent Grüner<br />

Parter recreational area is literally brought inside, the concept of „vertical<br />

green buildings“ re-invented. An additional, outer layer of plants on top of<br />

the facade creates a perceptible green space for the residents.<br />

This green facade not only acts as part of an innovative urban design, but<br />

also helps to reduce energy consumption. During the summer months,<br />

the foliage casts shadow on the facade and cools the building. In winter,<br />

the plants act as insulation but allow enough sunlight through to warm<br />

the facade. The plants do of course also add to the quality of living in the<br />

house, turning balconies into private gardens with stunning views.<br />

URBAN LIVING RE-INVENTED<br />

STUDIO ZWEI is offered unfurnished, giving residents a maximum of<br />

possibilities to use the rooms as they wish.<br />

But we have also developed several furnishing concepts, which unfold<br />

the full potential of STUDIO ZWEI. These ideas include a pantry kitchen,<br />

a partition wall with several moving components and a foldaway bed<br />

with integrated desk.<br />

When purchasing a STUDIO ZWEI, any of these additional offers can be<br />

selected to suit all specific, individual needs.<br />

Find out more at<br />

www.viertel-zwei.at<br />

Advertorial


VIERTEL<br />

ZWEI<br />

VIERTEL<br />

ZWEI<br />

DENK<br />

DREI<br />

21.000m²<br />

Premium-Büros<br />

2.500m² Direkt am Grünen Fertigstellung www.viertel-zwei.at<br />

G e w e r b e fl ä c h e n Prater in Wien Mitte 2017


Advertorial<br />

UBM with a wealth of<br />

offers at MIPIM<br />

The top management of UBM Development AG will be offering a wealth of investment opportunities at MIPIM.<br />

Here’s an interview with two members of the UBM Managing Board, Karl Bier and Michael Wurzinger.<br />

U<br />

BM’s original intention was to bundle<br />

up the projects held for sale into<br />

property packages covering various<br />

countries and asset classes and to<br />

realise these as package sales. Now the property<br />

developer has changed its strategy. Why?<br />

Michael Wurzinger: We decided to sell the properties<br />

individually rather than as a package<br />

because the property investment market has<br />

undergone further improvements for us as<br />

sellers. By selling properties one by one we can<br />

achieve higher sales prices for our shareholders.<br />

We only started out with package sales because<br />

the administrative burden is lower and more<br />

straightforward for a package solution than for<br />

individual sales. However, the rise in sales prices<br />

for individual sales in the meantime clearly justifies<br />

the extra administration.<br />

Karl Bier: Generally speaking, the international<br />

real estate investment market has improved<br />

even more for sellers in recent months. One<br />

striking feature has been the number of forward<br />

deals which UBM is able to close at present. For<br />

office properties the buyer often wants to fix a<br />

deal even though construction is often months<br />

away from completion and pre-letting is only<br />

at 50%. A good example of this is lot 4 at the<br />

Quartier Belvedere Central in Vienna. Even<br />

though the 22,000 sqm of lettable space in the<br />

office building will not be completed until 2018,<br />

it was already sold in January 2016. We have also<br />

seen this trend with hotel properties: we recently<br />

bought two hotel plots in Berlin and Munich,<br />

which we sold to an investor the very next day<br />

and will hand over in two years when the hotel<br />

is finished.<br />

Investors fear that the market could run away<br />

from them and that’s why they are choosing to<br />

lock in their investment earlier and earlier. We<br />

have even managed to sign forward deals at a<br />

stage when we don’t even have a zoning permit<br />

yet. This would have been unthinkable in the<br />

past; on the other hand, it shows the excellent<br />

reputation UBM now enjoys internationally as a<br />

reliable project developer.<br />

How many properties and/or projects are<br />

now being sold by UBM?<br />

Wurzinger: At the moment we are offering a total<br />

of 18 properties, which we originally intended to<br />

offer as a package. In any case, we want to use<br />

the current boom in real estate prices and to sell<br />

a total of 40 properties in the course of the year.<br />

122 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Bier: With this we are sticking to the strategy<br />

laid out last year of continuing to reduce our<br />

standing assets in favour of development. By<br />

the way, we are already well on track: since<br />

January last year we have placed 14 properties<br />

with investors. The net cash-in from these 14<br />

transactions is around EUR 170 million.<br />

There seems to be an ever stronger focus on<br />

the hotel asset class at UBM. What’s the reason<br />

for this?<br />

Bier: We have had a strong focus on this asset<br />

class for several years, whereby we have been<br />

operating in this business very successfully for<br />

more than 20 years. In this period we have developed<br />

a total of 43 hotels with almost 9,000<br />

rooms, making us one of the leading hotel developers<br />

in Europe. In fact, we have recently achieved<br />

a significant expansion in project volumes as<br />

a result of the increased demand from investors.<br />

Where are the new hotel projects?<br />

Bier: The current project pipeline involves<br />

twelve additional hotels in Amsterdam, Berlin,<br />

Danzig, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Mainz, Munich,<br />

Warsaw and Vienna. On top of this, UBM is the<br />

owner, co-owner or operator of 17 hotels with<br />

around 3,800 rooms.<br />

UBM also actually operates hotels itself,<br />

why?<br />

Bier: Because our knowhow is needed to make<br />

the hotel asset class suitable for classic investment<br />

funds in the first place. On the other hand,<br />

it also generates attractive and consistent profit<br />

margins. In 2015 the consolidated revenue<br />

of UBM’s hotel interests climbed by more than<br />

15% from EUR 78 to 90 million<br />

Wurzinger: In general, the growing investment<br />

market is paying more attention to hotels, an<br />

asset class which was treated as the poor relation<br />

for many years. For example, in 2015, transaction<br />

volumes on the global hotel market<br />

rose by almost half to USD 85 billion. Around<br />

USD 29 billion of this came from Europe, the<br />

Middle East and Africa. This is a trend which<br />

has had a very positive impact on UBM’s development<br />

business.<br />

Bier: Given these very pleasing developments,<br />

we will have an even stronger focus on the hotel<br />

asset class in the future.<br />

Thanks for the interview.<br />

n<br />

MICHAEL WURZINGER<br />

was born in 1971. Before joining the UBM Managing Board,<br />

he was a successful top-tier manager in a property financing<br />

company and then moved to the PORR Group. Here he was<br />

the Managing Director of “Strauss und Partner”,<br />

which became part of today’s UBM Group in the course<br />

of a reorganisation. Michael Wurzinger is responsible for asset<br />

management & transactions, marketing, legal affairs and<br />

compliance.<br />

KARL BIER<br />

was born in 1955 and is responsible for making UBM what<br />

it is today: there were three employees when he joined the<br />

company, today there are around 700. Karl Bier has been<br />

Chairman of the Managing Board since 1998.<br />

He is responsible for strategy, business development and<br />

new markets, corporate communications and IR, internal<br />

audit, audit, risk management and human resources.


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E_Anzeige_MIPIM_190x240_160222.indd 1 22.02.16 16:07


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show that Vienna Airport is on the right track. <br />

n


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Wordrap<br />

130 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


„Wordrap –<br />

amongst real<br />

estate managers“<br />

There have of course been investments into residential objects in the past.<br />

Currently the economic, political and social significance of the residential sector<br />

is growing. Are investments into residential properties overtaking those<br />

concerned with office properties? ImmoFokus asked top managers of Austrian<br />

real estate companies for their personal assessment.<br />

1<br />

A central theme of the MIPIM 2016 trade fair is „Housing the World“.<br />

Are investments into residential properties overtaking those concerned<br />

with office properties?<br />

2 What would you consider the strengths and weaknesses of the Austrian<br />

real estate market? What would you define as THE top trend of the coming years?<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

131


Wordrap<br />

Karl Bier<br />

UBM Development AG<br />

1<br />

In Austria and Germany residential properties have overtaken office<br />

objects along time ago when it comes to yields. There might be occasional<br />

demand for modern office spaces, but as long as economic growth<br />

doesn‘t kick-start, only very moderate price rises are to be expected.<br />

2<br />

Weaknesses of the Austrian property market are the concentration<br />

on Vienna and the small number of players. A strength is the considerable<br />

backlog-demand compared to Germany or other European countries.<br />

Interest in residential properties is massive and the investments in<br />

the asset class hotel are increasing significantly. Office and retail properties<br />

are also in good demand due to investor‘s high solvency and a lack of<br />

investment alternatives.<br />

Stefan Brezovich<br />

ÖRAG Immobilien<br />

1<br />

Within the cyclic rhythm of the markets, the residential sector has been<br />

soaring for serval years. With some exceptions (e.g. Germany) the office<br />

sector is characterised by an exchange of premises and restructuring<br />

measures and is entering a phase of consolidation. This development has<br />

naturally reached the investment market and will continue to provide capital<br />

for the residential market in 2016. While this makes residential properties<br />

a viable investment alternative, the labour-intensive management<br />

and the danger of government regulation prevents them from becoming<br />

a real replacement product for institutional investors. Finally, the investment<br />

guidelines of many funds as well as the notably low gross-yield level<br />

of residential properties will uphold the loyalty towards office buildings.<br />

2<br />

The strengths of the domestic market are its stability, the substantive<br />

quality of construction and - in the office sector - a healthy<br />

balance between demand and supply. Weaknesses manifest themselves<br />

in the market‘s lack of transparency, the risk of government intervention<br />

in the shape of regulations and in locational disadvantages<br />

caused by the high tax burden and the amount of paperwork - international<br />

corporations are wary of the latter in particular.<br />

TOP Trend: Risk-and-return oriented investors enter the value creation<br />

chain earlier in the light of yields of „Standing investments“ hitting<br />

record low levels.<br />

Michael Ehlmaier<br />

EHL Immobilien<br />

1<br />

The creation of living space in large cities on the basis of progressing<br />

urbanisation constitutes one of the biggest challenges of our time and<br />

leads to an extremely interesting situation in the investment sector.<br />

Demographic fundamentals, driven by domestic and cross-border migration,<br />

substantiate the sustained demand for new residential construction,<br />

which attracts investors. Due to significantly lower yields, we will see<br />

prudent investments into residential properties as well as an unbroken<br />

interest in high-volume office spaces, where the higher vacancy risk<br />

determines the price structure and resulting yield figures.<br />

2<br />

For many years, the stability and transparency of the Austrian property<br />

market has been the crucial motivation for foreign investors.<br />

This fact not only motivates German buyers, but also an increasing<br />

number of investors from the middle and far east, to engage with the<br />

Viennese market. The flip-side of this development is the difficulty of<br />

achieving short-term increases in value, which keeps more opportunistic<br />

buyers away. In the future, the focus will shift to categories off the beaten<br />

track, such as student accommodation and hybrid centres in the retail<br />

sector.<br />

132 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Daniel Jelitzka<br />

JP Immobilien<br />

1<br />

No, office properties are still fetching higher yields than residential<br />

ones, which makes the market for office real estate more volatile<br />

and dynamic. I would classify residential properties as good additions to<br />

a portfolio, because they ensure a moderate yield and hence appeal to<br />

more defensive investors.<br />

2<br />

The biggest strength of the Austrian market, 90% percent of which<br />

lie within the boundaries of Vienna, is its stability. The only weakness<br />

is the strong focus on Vienna.<br />

Within the next few years, the office market will see a concentration on a<br />

handful of locations (Südbahnhof, Donauplatte), which will increase the<br />

number of old-stock office buildings on the market. These are perfectly<br />

suited to refurbishment or conversion for residential use - in my opinion,<br />

this will be the prevalent trend of the coming years.<br />

Stephan Langer<br />

Deloitte Austria<br />

1<br />

The statutory rent regulations and large amount of social housing<br />

act as a dampeners for the appeal of the Austrian residential property<br />

market for national and international investors. Consequently, a shift<br />

of investor interest from office properties towards residential objects is<br />

not expected.<br />

2<br />

The Austrian property market has performed solidly during the last<br />

decade and is therefore regarded as a „ safe haven“ by investors. A<br />

weakness of the market is the price rises for residential properties during<br />

the last years, especially in Vienna.<br />

The limited supply of prime retail and office objects faces the increasing<br />

demand of institutional investors. In order to achieve the required yield<br />

rates, a tendency towards non-prime location is becoming evident. This<br />

trend will continue, unless the capital and investment markets change<br />

significantly.<br />

Richard Lemon<br />

DPC Consulting<br />

1<br />

Overtaking sounds a little harsh. We do notice a change in the requirement<br />

profiles of our partners, due to the continuous downward<br />

pressure on yields, but the majority is staying true to the classic office<br />

investment. The increased demand of mixed-use properties is a signal<br />

to the construction industry, something that would have been unimaginable<br />

a few years ago.<br />

2<br />

The strength of the Austrian market clearly lie in its crisis resistance.<br />

It has proved to be a safe haven even in times of historic financial<br />

crisis. This is reflected within the domestic market in acquisitions by international<br />

investors. We would like to say that they are no weaknesses,<br />

however, by international comparison, the Austrian market is overregulated.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

133


Wordrap<br />

Alfons Metzger<br />

RG Metzger Realitäten Beratungs- und Bewertungsgesellschaft Ltd.<br />

1<br />

Yes, that seems to be the case at the moment. However, there is<br />

a constant up and down for both residential and office properties.<br />

Currently, the office market is a challenge.<br />

We are noticing extremely dynamic price rises in the residential sector,<br />

to a degree where affordability becomes a real issue. We will not see<br />

a change here any time soon, since the available office spaces have<br />

already been utilised by the market. Of course, both of these issues<br />

have a connection to interest rate development and market activity.<br />

2<br />

The problem of the Austrian property market is that it is made up<br />

of a single location - Vienna. Secondary markets, e.g. the provincial<br />

capitals, are only of interest to national investors, but have no relevance<br />

on an international scale.<br />

In Germany we are currently watching a trend towards secondary and<br />

tertiary markets, because demand is very high there and sales are still<br />

offering fair yields. Another difficulty of the market is the concentration<br />

of so-called property experts in Vienna, which leads to reduced quality<br />

in the consulting area. Despite an increasing range of university courses<br />

and training schemes, we are not seeing any significant improvement in<br />

the service quality. This mainly has to do with the fact that the real estate<br />

business requires a lot of experience - and consultancy courses can only<br />

offer theoretical knowledge.<br />

Eugen Otto<br />

Otto Immobilien<br />

1<br />

Yes and no. The demand for residential properties - also in large<br />

volumes - remains massive, caused by increasing urbanisation. Nevertheless,<br />

Austrian and Viennese office properties are still at the top of<br />

institutional investor‘s „shopping lists“, because they can expect good<br />

yields here. I believe this trend will continue.<br />

2<br />

Compared to the rest of Europe, the Austrian property market<br />

stands out because of its political and economic stability. A major<br />

weakness, in my opinion, is the obscure and precarious tenancy law. If arranged<br />

index adjustments are simply called off, this will act as a deterrent<br />

for potential investors. A massive trend in connection with the growing<br />

population in Vienna is the creation of new ways of living, for example<br />

„Silver Agers“ (50 years and older) and living in tower blocks.<br />

Michael Pisecky<br />

sREAL Immobilienvermittlung<br />

1<br />

Only an adequate supply ensures affordable living. In many countries,<br />

the market is over-regulated, which leads to scarcity and consequently<br />

makes investments to boost supply unprofitable. Investors need to be<br />

given security and assurance instead of knee-jerk legislation; otherwise<br />

investments will go to the gastronomy, retail, office and hospitality sectors<br />

rather than the residential market.<br />

2<br />

Weaknesses: Excessive regulation, high construction costs due to<br />

rules and restrictions, no master plan for adequate housing, too little<br />

redevelopment<br />

Strengths: dual system of subsidised and private housing, healthy mix of<br />

freehold and rental use, outstanding quality of living<br />

Top trend: A comprehensive master plan for the creation of an adequate<br />

and affordable property supply is needed. This must include investment<br />

incentives, post-compaction in cities and improved, equitable tenancy<br />

legislation.<br />

134 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


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Wordrap<br />

Andreas Ridder<br />

CBRE Ltd.<br />

1<br />

A general trend is the sustained demand of properties - this has a direct<br />

link to increasing wealth, growing life expectancy and the resultant<br />

pension provisions - and the fact that the „classic“ properties of institutional<br />

investors (office, retail, logistics and hospitality) are unable to meet<br />

market demand. Residential applications are the clear winners of these<br />

developments, likewise areas such as student living, the health and nursing<br />

sector, airports etc.<br />

2<br />

The obvious strengths of the Austrian property market are its stability<br />

and proximity to Germany. Counting towards the weaknesses<br />

are its relatively small size, which puts off some international investors.<br />

This is because the expense of market entry is the same regardless of<br />

that market‘s size and solvency for a potential sale at a later date has to<br />

be taken into consideration. The prevailing trend of the coming years will<br />

be the appearance of Asian investors, something that will definitely keep<br />

the market on its toes.<br />

Wolfgang Scheibenpflug<br />

Vienna International Airport<br />

1<br />

Urbanisation is a global trend and presents challenges to many city<br />

councils, which is why the creation of living space has become the<br />

primary task for the property industry. Bigger investments in this asset<br />

class will mark future developments on the international property market.<br />

What remains to be seen is the influence of national rules regulations<br />

on these developments.<br />

2<br />

The most significant challenge of the coming years will doubtless be<br />

to further raise the appeal of Austria‘s property market. Every effort<br />

should therefore be made to attract foreign businesses and create additional<br />

jobs. In an increasingly competitive economic environment, it is<br />

of prime importance to seize upon synergy effects of different economic<br />

areas and to create a backdrop against which a coordinated proceeding<br />

of all stakeholders is possible.<br />

Christoph Stadlhuber<br />

SIGNA Holding GmbH<br />

1<br />

Currently, there is an undeniable focus on the creation of housing<br />

space, due to population growth, urbanisation as well as social and<br />

individual developments. A larger amount of communal, public and private<br />

funds are therefore invested within this sector. I would not term<br />

this „overtaking“, but rather a wave motion. The demand for attractive,<br />

functional and modern office spaces remains strong.<br />

2<br />

The strength of this market is its stability, which offers high calculability<br />

and solid products. SIGNA is putting a strong emphasis on<br />

tailor-made properties for major clients - currently at the Austria Campus,<br />

for example. We are also focussing on contributing to the development<br />

of new parts of town. At the Main Station, we are developing The Icon<br />

Tower - a prime office property - as well as outstanding park apartments<br />

at the Belvedere.<br />

136 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Karl-Heinz Strauss<br />

PORR AG<br />

1<br />

Currently, residential properties are indeed very popular - but, as we<br />

all know, the market regulates itself via supply and demand. I would<br />

therefore hesitate to generalise. Office and retail properties in central<br />

locations are still held in high esteem by investors, as are office properties<br />

with good transport links and local retail providers at the edge<br />

of urban centres.<br />

2<br />

Two features make the Austrian market as good as it is: value stability<br />

and a low vacancy rate. Investments are therefore subject to moderate<br />

risks - a fact that has been highly valued by international investors<br />

in recent years, leading to a diverse investor community.<br />

Another strength is the extensive treatment of the market, which has recently<br />

concentrated ever more on urban centres. This increasing demand<br />

on urban properties leads to a supply shortage, which in turn affects prices.<br />

Even though I cannot make out THE top trend, I believe that the residential<br />

market will continue to be a driving force. Several parallel developments<br />

are evident: Investors increasingly pursue utility maximisation in their properties<br />

and invest more frequently in freehold apartments. Sustainability<br />

remains a major topic, the health and retirement provision sector are<br />

gaining significance.<br />

Peter Ulm<br />

6B47 Real Estate Investors AG<br />

1<br />

The increasing volume of investments into residential properties anchors<br />

these permanently in the market as a third asset class, without<br />

overtaking office properties, however. Conversely, the office market is<br />

in decline. While German investors don‘t scoff at residential objects in<br />

B and C cities, the office sector sees a concentration on A and selected<br />

B locations.<br />

2<br />

The stable and sustained demand on living space in major cities is a<br />

strength of the Austrian market. The creation of an Austrian bubble<br />

is very unlikely, given the high level of equity investment. Rising prices of<br />

land, on the other hand, will present new challenges for developers.<br />

In future, investment into usage-neutral development of properties will<br />

become vital in order to shorten investment periods and lessen capital<br />

expenditure.<br />

Peter Vcelouch/Manfred Ton<br />

CHSH Cerha Hempel Spiegelfeld Hlawati<br />

1<br />

Investments in the residential market have grown strongly in Austria,<br />

but have not yet managed to overtake commercial properties. Institutional<br />

investors, who make up a big share of our client base, are still very<br />

focussed on office and other commercial properties (e.g. retail). However,<br />

at the present time, the entire real estate market is faced with an excessive<br />

demand.<br />

2<br />

On the upside, the Austrian market enjoys a stable legal framework<br />

and an efficient judicial system, especially the court system.<br />

However, this efficiency does constitute a weakness in the shape of<br />

over-regulation. The current excess demand also presents challenges.<br />

The top trend in the coming years will be the continuing creation of<br />

affordable living space.<br />

MIPIM 2016 | ImmoFokus Austria<br />

137


Wordrap<br />

Ernst Vejdovszky<br />

S IMMO AG<br />

1<br />

Essentially, that depends where one wants to invest. In general,<br />

cities like Berlin or Vienna have high migration figures, the demand<br />

for housing will consequently rise in coming years. However, a growing<br />

population not only needs a place to live, but also work and therefore<br />

office spaces. In Berlin, we are currently focussing our attention on office<br />

properties, because the potential in this sector is greater than on the residential<br />

market, where prices are already quite high.<br />

2<br />

The Austrian property market is comparatively small, manageable<br />

and stable. In the commercial sector we see a definite trend towards<br />

new concepts and flexible work place solutions, while the residential<br />

market shows a clear demand for small units.<br />

Hans-Peter Weiss<br />

Bundesimmobiliengesellschaft BIG<br />

1<br />

Austria‘s population is growing fast and additional housing is needed.<br />

Investors are shifting their emphasis correspondingly. The office<br />

property will, however, be in increasing demand due to Austria‘s position<br />

as a service provider. Four out five businesses belong to this sector. This<br />

why I believe that office properties are „not dead yet“.<br />

2<br />

A slow dwindling of properties in Austrian urban centres is leading to<br />

a moderate price rise in comparison to the rest of Europe. A major<br />

challenge of the coming years will be the introduction of more flexibility.<br />

We are developing new concepts to facilitate efficient property conversions<br />

with a modest use of resources. At the same time, we are working<br />

towards compacting our current portfolio.<br />

Michael Zöchling<br />

BAR bareal Immobilientreuhand GmbH<br />

1<br />

There is an unaltered demand for residential properties and - in spite<br />

of increasingly narrow markets - a continued willingness to invest<br />

in the Austrian market. Many new investors are entering the residential<br />

market and encounter a low supply and the yields drop. For residential<br />

properties in excess of 10 million Euro investment volume, yields in good<br />

locations can reach 3,75%, the prognosis for 2016 is for 3,25%.<br />

2<br />

Many big investors only reached 50-70% of their investment targets<br />

in 2015. This creates a capital backlog for 2016 to which are<br />

added the current year‘s targets. Due to the high demand and low supply<br />

of new buildings, the prices on the investment market will rise by about<br />

20%. The target market up to now was Germany, but since this is now<br />

sold out, investors are switching to Austria and Vienna especially. Since<br />

Morgan Stanley broke the ice with its acquisition of the Millennium Tower<br />

in 2014 and Wien-Mitte in 2015, transatlantic investors have become ever<br />

more prominent in Austria and Asian ones are set to follow. The most<br />

exciting trend are office clusters - „The Big Four“ in Vienna are Hauptbahnhof,<br />

Donau City, Viertel Zwei and Euro Plaza and it here that we will<br />

see a strong focus of supply and demand.<br />

138 ImmoFokus Austria | MIPIM 2016


Office &<br />

warehouse<br />

in the south of Vienna<br />

Variable<br />

rental units<br />

Office & warehouse<br />

Own<br />

motorway exit<br />

A2 / IZ NÖ-Süd<br />

61 top<br />

companies<br />

as neighbours<br />

Free parking<br />

directly in front<br />

of your doorstep<br />

AT-2355 Wiener Neudorf • Tel.: +43 2236 4020-0 • www.walter-business-park.com

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