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Tourist in Romania<br />

by Gregory Tour


Location: Romania is situated in the southeastern part of Central<br />

Europe and shares borders with Hungary to the northwest, Serbia to the<br />

southwest, Bulgaria to the south, the Black Sea to the southeast,<br />

Ukraine to the east and to the north and the Republic of Moldova to the<br />

east. Roughly the size of Oregon, Romania is the second largest<br />

country in the area, after Poland.<br />

Romania's territory features splendid mountains, beautiful rolling hills,<br />

fertile plains and numerous rivers and lakes. The Carpathian<br />

Mountains traverse the centre of the country bordered on both sides<br />

by foothills and finally the great plains of the outer rim. Forests cover<br />

over one quarter of the country and the fauna is one of the richest in<br />

Europe including bears, deer, lynx, chamois and wolves.


The legendary Danube River ends its eight­country journey at the Black<br />

Sea, after forming one of the largest and most biodiverse wetlands in the<br />

world, the Danube Delta.<br />

About a third of the country consists of the Carpathian Mountains (also<br />

known as the Transylvanian Alps). Another third is hills and plateaus, rich<br />

with orchards and vineyards. The final third is a fertile plain, largely<br />

devoted to agriculture.<br />

Romania's terrain is almost evenly divided between mountains, hills and<br />

plains.


Foreign visitors consider Romanians among the friendliest and most<br />

hospitable people on earth. Romanians are by nature fun loving, warm,<br />

hospitable, playful, with an innate sense of humor.<br />

Romania is associated with big names in arts and sports:<br />

Constantin Brancusi (1876 ­ 1957) — the artist whose works redefined<br />

sculpture, the most important sculptor of the Twentieth­Century.<br />

Ilie Nastase — Twice ranked as the world's number one men's player in<br />

the early 1970s, Ilie Nastase won two Grand Slam singles titles during<br />

his illustrious career ­ the US Open in 1972 and the French Open in<br />

1973. One of the greatest touch players of the post­war era, Nastase<br />

was runner­up at Wimbledon in 1972 and 1976 and, in all, he won 57<br />

career singles titles and 51 doubles titles. Nastase is still one of crowd's<br />

favorites at the U.S. Open.<br />

Nadia Comaneci — A gymnastics legend, stunning the world with her<br />

skills on the uneven bars, the first in the world to score a perfect 10.<br />

Nadia is practically single­handedly responsible for the popularity of<br />

gymnastics as a sport, thanks to sweeping the Olympics for gold medals<br />

in her youth.<br />

Other world renowned Romanian artists include the writer Eugen<br />

Ionesco, pan flute virtuoso Gheorghe Zamfir and musician George<br />

Enescu.


We invite you to explore with us historical region like:<br />

Transylvania is home to some of Europe's best­preserved medieval<br />

towns, most notably Brasov, featuring Old Saxon architecture and<br />

citadel ruins; Sibiu with its cobblestone streets and pastel­colored<br />

houses, and Sighisoara, adorned with a hilltop citadel, secret<br />

passageways and a 14th century clock tower. Tiny shops offer antiques<br />

and fine hand­made products by local artisans and artists.<br />

Visitors to Transylvania will also encounter stunning castles such Bran,<br />

near Brasov, ­ a Gothic fairy­tale structure, often associated with 15th<br />

century Walachian Prince Vlad Tepes, the inspiration for Bram Stoker's<br />

Dracula. While the connection with Vlad is tenuous, the deep bond of<br />

local villagers with the legend is not.<br />

In close proximity to Brasov and Bran are the fortified churches at<br />

Harman, with its massive 13th Saxon towers, and Prejmer, the largest<br />

fortified church in Southeastern Europe. The 15th­century Corvinilor<br />

Castle, the most beautiful in Transylvania, located nearby Hunedoara,<br />

has a sumptuous Knights Hall – that can be used for functions or parties,<br />

as well as towers and buttresses reminiscent of the medieval times.


Bucovina and Moldova:<br />

Moldova rivals Transylvania when it comes to rich folklore, natural beauty<br />

and astonishing history. Over the past 500 years, history, culture and<br />

religious life have molded Iasi, the cultural capital of Moldova. Iasi boasts an<br />

impressive number of Orthodox churches, almost 100, most of them located<br />

in the Golden Plateau, representing the nucleus of the city, around which the<br />

city developed over the centuries. One of the most famous monuments in the<br />

city is the stunning Church of the Three Hierarchs, built in 1639. Another<br />

major landmark in Iasi is the neo­gothic Palace of Culture, built between<br />

1900­1926, currently housing the Ethnographic Museum, the Art Museum,<br />

and the History Museum of Moldova.<br />

Nestled in the rolling hills of northern Moldova is the region of Bucovina,<br />

home to one of the world's greatest art treasures: the UNESCO World<br />

heritage sites of the Painted Monasteries of Bucovina. Built in the 15th and<br />

16th centuries and featuring colorful exterior frescoes depicting dramatic<br />

religious scenes, these richly decorated houses of worships are unique in the<br />

world.


The most famous of these, often called "the Sistine Chapel of the East" is<br />

Voronet Monastery. Erected in 1438 by Stefan the Great, Voronet's most<br />

stunning feature is a Last Judgment fresco painted – as at all the<br />

churches – on the exterior façade. The blue paint that has miraculously<br />

never faded is known throughout the world as 'Voronet blue'. The artists<br />

here worked in isolation, guarding their trade secrets and to this day, the<br />

composition of the paint remains a mystery.<br />

Other painted churches not to be missed include Sucevita, with its<br />

distinctive greens, and Humor, where the frescoes are predominantly red.<br />

Also nearby are, Arbore, Dragomirna, Moldovita and Putna monasteries.


Our agency will recommend several trips that worth doing once you have<br />

arrived in Romania.<br />

Bucharest and Southern Transylvania<br />

Tour Itinerary: Bucharest ­ Sinaia ­ Brasov ­ Sighisoara ­ Sibiu<br />

Duration: 5 days<br />

» Day 1: Bucharest<br />

Explore Bucharest, the capital of Romania. In the evening enjoy a concert<br />

by George Enescu Philharmonic Orchestra or travel to Valea<br />

Calugareasca, one of the top Romanian wine regions. After wine tasting<br />

and dinner return to Bucharest.<br />

» Day 2: Bucharest ­ Sinaia ­ Brasov (103 miles/ 166 km)<br />

Drive or take the train to Sinaia and visit the Peles Castle. Built in 1883,<br />

Peles Castle is a masterpiece of German Renaissance architecture. The<br />

smaller Pelisor Castle features a unique collection of Viennese furniture<br />

and Tiffany glassware. Continue straight to Brasov or from Predeal take a<br />

25 miles detour to the village of Bran to visit the 14th century Bran<br />

(Dracula's) Castle then continue to Brasov. Overnight in Brasov.<br />

» Day 3: Brasov ­ Sighisoara (72 miles/ 116 km)<br />

Sightseeing in Brasov. Highlights include: the Council Square, the<br />

beautiful Saint Nicholas Church, Brasov Fortress, Franciscan Monastery.<br />

Do not miss the Black Church whose name is attributed to a fire set in<br />

1689 by disgruntled invaders unable to breach the city's walls. Ever since,<br />

the church and its red­tiled roof have been ash­stained. For a panoramic<br />

view of Brasov and the surrounding Carpathians Mountains take the<br />

cable car to Postavarul Peak in Poiana Brasov.<br />

» Day 4: Day­trip to Sibiu (110 miles/ 178 km)<br />

Sightseeing in Sibiu. Highlights include: Craftsmen's Square, Huet<br />

Square and Evangelical Church, Bridge of Lies, Goldsmith Square, Great<br />

Square, Orthodox Cathedral, Roman Catholic Church, City Hall Tower.<br />

Take an afternoon train/ drive back to Sighisoara or continue to Brasov.<br />

Overnight in Sighisoara or in Brasov.


» Day 5: Return to Bucharest (175 miles/ 282 km)<br />

or continue your journey to the Painted Monasteries in Bucovina.<br />

Discover Walachia<br />

Tour Itinerary: Bucharest ­ Targoviste ­ Curtea de Arges ­ Brasov ­ Sinaia<br />

­ Bucharest<br />

Duration: 5 days<br />

» Day 1: Bucharest<br />

Explore Bucharest, the capital of Romania. Overnight in Bucharest.<br />

» Day 2: Bucharest ­ Targoviste ­ Curtea de Arges (118 miles/ 191 km)<br />

Drive to Targoviste and visit the Princely Court (the authentic Dracula's<br />

Castle). From Targoviste continue to Curtea de Arges to visit the 16th<br />

century Curtea de Arges Monastery (Manastirea Curtea de Arges) and<br />

the 14th century Princely Court (Curtea Domneasca). Overnight in Curtea<br />

de Arges.<br />

» Day 3: Curtea de Arges ­ Campulung ­ Bran ­ Brasov(81 miles/ 131 km)<br />

From Curtea de Arges to Bran, drive over the Carpathian Mountains<br />

(through Bran­Rucar Pass). Visit Bran (Dracula's) Castle. Spend a night<br />

in a private farm and enjoy homemade cheeses and grilled lamb pastrami<br />

or continue to Brasov (16 miles northeast).<br />

» Day 4: Brasov<br />

Stroll around Brasov's medieval section and learn about the city's rich<br />

history. Overnight in Brasov.<br />

» Day 5: Brasov ­ Sinaia ­ Bucharest (103 miles/ 166 km)<br />

Return to Bucharest via Sinaia, where Peles Castle, former summer<br />

residence of the Royal family, awaits. Wine enthusiasts can stop in the<br />

town of Azuga for lunch and wine tasting at Rhein Cellars.


Bucharest and the Painted Monasteries<br />

Tour Itinerary: Bucharest ­ Suceava ­ Sighisoara ­ Brasov ­ Sinaia<br />

Duration: 5 days<br />

» Day 1: Bucharest to Suceava (282 miles/ 455 km)<br />

Travel from Bucharest to Suceava ­ by express train (6 hours) or by<br />

car. Overnight in Suceava or in Gura Humorului. There are also nonstop<br />

flights from Bucharest to Suceava and from Vienna (Austria) to<br />

Iasi (90 miles southeast of Suceava).<br />

» Day 2: The Painted Monasteries (108 miles/ 175 km)<br />

Visit the unique monasteries of Bucovina: Voronet, Sucevita, Moldovita<br />

and Humor (car rental or tour/ transportation arranged locally).<br />

» Day 3: Return to Bucharest<br />

Travel to Suceava or Iasi for your flight back to Bucharest or Vienna or<br />

continue to Bucharest on land, crossing Transylvania: The Painted<br />

Monasteries – Sighisoara (182 miles/ 294 km) Take the scenic route to<br />

Sighisoara via Bicaz Gorges. En route to Sighisoara stop in Corund<br />

and visit the local pottery workshops. Overnight in Sighisoara.<br />

» Day 4: Sighisoara ­ Brasov (72 miles/ 116 km)<br />

Sightseeing in Sighisoara, one of the best­preserved medieval towns in<br />

Europe. Spend the day seeing the sights, such as the Clock Tower,<br />

Church on the Hill, Scholars' Wooden Staircase, Venetian House,<br />

Hermann Oberth Square. Travel to Brasov (train or car). Overnight in<br />

Brasov.<br />

» Day 5: Brasov to Bucharest (103 miles/ 166 km)<br />

Take the train or drive to Bucharest. En route to Bucharest stop in<br />

Sinaia to visit the Peles Castle.


Bucharest to Budapest (Hungary)<br />

Tour Itinerary: Bucharest ­ Brasov ­ Sighisoara ­ Cluj ­ Oradea ­<br />

Budapest<br />

Duration: 5 days<br />

» Day 1: Bucharest ­ Sinaia ­ Brasov (103 miles/ 166 km)<br />

Travel from Bucharest to Sinaia and visit the Peles Castle. Continue to<br />

Brasov and see its Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance buildings, among<br />

other sights. Overnight in Brasov.<br />

» Day 2: Brasov ­ Sighisoara (72 miles/ 116km)<br />

Travel to Sighisoara; see one of Europe's best­preserved medieval<br />

towns. Overnight in Sighisoara.<br />

» Day 3: Sighisoara ­ Cluj­Napoca (100 miles/ 162 km)<br />

Travel to Cluj­Napoca. Discover the city's architecture. See paintings<br />

dating from the Middle Ages housed in the 18th­century Banffy Palace.<br />

Learn about the region at the Ethnographic Museum of Transylvania.<br />

Overnight in Cluj­ Napoca.<br />

» Day 4: Cluj­Napoca ­ Oradea (95 miles/ 153 km)<br />

Drive or take the train to Oradea, a city known for its Art Nouveau<br />

architecture. Visit the "Church with Moon" and Museum of the Cris<br />

Rivers, housed in a 1770 Baroque palace. Overnight in Oradea.<br />

» Day 5: Oradea to Budapest (Hungary) (155 miles/ 250 km)<br />

Take the train to Budapest and explore the capital of Hungary or discover<br />

the traditional villages of Maramures.


The Danube Delta – Europe 's Everglades<br />

A boat ride into the sunset, wine tasting at a monastery lost in time, a<br />

fishing trip with the locals and fresh caviar served on the banks of Lake<br />

Samova in the Danube Delta, one of Europe's last unspoiled and remote<br />

wildernesses.<br />

Tour Itinerary: Bucharest ­ Tulcea ­ the Danube Delta<br />

Duration: 4 days<br />

» Day 1: Bucharest ­ Tulcea ­ the Danube Delta (195 miles)<br />

Arrive in Bucharest. Transfer to Delta Nature Resort. The Delta Nature<br />

Resort is an elegant and luxurious retreat, recognized by Condé Nast<br />

Traveler as one of the Top 10 eco­resorts in the world. Sunset boat trip<br />

along meandering channels of the Danube Delta while sampling local<br />

wines from the Sarica Niculitel vineyards, such as Aligote, Feteasca<br />

Regala and Pinot Noir. Relaxed dinner at the hotel's restaurant,<br />

overlooking Somova Lake.<br />

» Day 2: the Danube Delta<br />

After breakfast, head out, by boat, to Saon Monastery. Built in 1846, this<br />

religious retreat is home to some 40 nuns who run an organic farm on<br />

the banks of picturesque Lake Parcheş. Lunch, prepared by the nuns<br />

from local organic products, at the monastery. Return by boat to the<br />

hotel, via Delta channels teaming with dozens of species of birds,<br />

including the largest colony of white pelicans in Europe. Traditional<br />

Danube Delta dinner: Caviar and fresh fish from the Danube River and<br />

nearby Black Sea. On the menu will also be the delicious local salad,<br />

Salata Dobrogeana, and Saramura, an entrée prepared from broiled<br />

carp served with polenta and garlic sauce. A selection of Chardonnay,<br />

Pinot Grigio and Muscat Ottonel wines from Murfatlar vineyards will be<br />

served to quench the thirst.


» Day 3: the Danube Delta<br />

After breakfast, explore some of the main channels and lakes of the Delta<br />

while fishing for carp, catfish, zander and perch. Hear the call of an egret,<br />

spot a group of pelicans lifting gracefully into the air or catch sight of other<br />

rare species, such as the pygmy cormorant or the red­breasted goose. For<br />

lunch sample the traditional fisherman's soup prepared fresh in one of the<br />

villages en route. In the afternoon, visit the Danube Delta Natural History<br />

Museum in Tulcea where you will learn more about the Delta, the third<br />

most biodiverse in the world. Overnight in Tulcea.<br />

» Day 4: The Danube Delta ­ Tulcea ­ Bucharest (195 miles)<br />

After breakfast, departure to Bucharest for your return flight or continue<br />

your Romania Discovery Journey.


Another reason to visit Romania is for the gastronomy.<br />

"The central characteristic of the Romanian cuisine is its great variety. It<br />

is a cuisine influenced by repeated waves of different cultures: the<br />

ancient Greeks, with whom Romanians traded; the Romans, who gave<br />

the country its name; the Saxons, who settled in southern Transylvania;<br />

the Turks, who for centuries dominated Romania; as well as Slavic and<br />

Magyar neighbors. All of these influences gradually blended into the<br />

varied and delicious Romanian culinary tradition" (Nicolae Klepper —<br />

Taste of Romania)<br />

The main ingredients used by Romanian chefs are meats such as pork,<br />

beef and lamb, fish, vegetables, dairy products and fruit.


Calea Plenvei, No. 5-7.<br />

Street<br />

5, Bucharest<br />

District<br />

21-311.02.94<br />

+40<br />

592 342<br />

+40-0730<br />

Enjoy<br />

ROMANIA<br />

<strong>GREGORY</strong> <strong>TOUR</strong><br />

info@gregorytour.ro

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