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COMHON Index Design and validation of a new rating scale to ...

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Introduction<br />

Aim: To create a specific <strong>scale</strong> for critical care patients <strong>and</strong><br />

study its reliability <strong>and</strong> validity.<br />

• High cost problem:<br />

• (Prevention:1,38 € / patient in one day)<br />

• (Treatment: 24 -6800 € / patient)<br />

• Incidence: 6-33%. Prevalence: 41%<br />

Why a specific <strong>scale</strong>?<br />

• Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>scale</strong>s used are not designed for CCU (Braden, Nor<strong>to</strong>n)<br />

• Risk fac<strong>to</strong>rs linked <strong>to</strong> CCU are not included<br />

• The specific ones (Cubbin-Jackson) didn´t have enough<br />

reliability <strong>and</strong> validity studies in Spanish, or are difficult <strong>to</strong> use<br />

because they contain <strong>to</strong>o many items.

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