Investment News Magazine - AUG 2015
Investment News Magazine - AUG 2015
Investment News Magazine - AUG 2015
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NAIROBI <strong>AUG</strong>UST <strong>2015</strong><br />
KEY TO INVESTING, LIVING AND TRAVELING IN KENYA. PRICE SHS 300/-
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 3<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Business Opportunities Start Here<br />
INSIDE THIS ISSUE August <strong>2015</strong><br />
Special Reports<br />
REGULARS<br />
Nigerian billionaire<br />
Dangote<br />
MINING IN KITUI: WHAT IF<br />
D A N G O T E I N V E S T E D<br />
BILIONS?<br />
Now that Nigerian billionaire Dangote<br />
is a front runner in mineral<br />
exploitation in Kitui, it is important<br />
to estimate the influence<br />
he could have in Kitui, Ukambani<br />
and Kenya in General<br />
Publishers View……….. 4<br />
Minerals are now pointing<br />
to the future of Kenya‘s<br />
economy<br />
The Last Word…… 30<br />
What do the rest of the<br />
world think about Kenya.<br />
Is it reflecting the reality<br />
on the ground?<br />
Quick <strong>News</strong>…………5<br />
Do not miss our current<br />
news coverage.<br />
Books and the Arts.24<br />
We discuss the question<br />
of Indian contribution to<br />
Kenya‘s independence.<br />
Artist‘s impression of<br />
the Kenya-China Dubai<br />
city in Machakos<br />
One of the castles in<br />
Machakos County. It<br />
belonged to MacMillan.<br />
CHINESE INVESTMENTS IN AFRI-<br />
CA: ARE THEY A BLESSING OR A<br />
CURSE?<br />
This is the question the world is<br />
asking everywhere the Chinese<br />
are investing. In Africa, the answer<br />
is even more urgently needed.<br />
And applied to Kenya where<br />
they are already investing in projects<br />
that say: We are here to stay!<br />
INVESTING IN MACHAKOS<br />
COUNTY<br />
Machakos County has many advantages<br />
to become a key destination<br />
of investors. These include<br />
proximity to Nairobi, to major<br />
communications facilities such as<br />
the airport, Mombasa Road and<br />
rail lines.
4 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Editor<br />
Muli wa Kyendo<br />
Contributors<br />
Uncle Sandu<br />
Marketing<br />
Charles Kavuu<br />
Sylvia Njuguna<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> is<br />
p u b l i s h e d b i -<br />
monthly by <strong>Investment</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong> Ltd,<br />
P.O. Box 20257-<br />
00100, GPO, Nairobi,<br />
Kenya, Tel:<br />
0 7 7 3 9 9 1 8 2 0 ,<br />
0721302418,<br />
Email: Editor<br />
@machakosoutlook.c<br />
o.ke<br />
ISSN 1814<br />
The Editor welcomes<br />
contributions<br />
but takes no responsibility<br />
for loss or<br />
damage.<br />
All rights reserved<br />
Copyright: <strong>Investment</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong> Ltd<br />
PUBLISHERS VIEW<br />
The Future Can be<br />
Bright for Kenyans<br />
A few years ago, Kenya was<br />
thought of as one of the<br />
countries without minerals.<br />
In deed, the only minerals<br />
widely known was gold in<br />
Kakamega whose exploitation<br />
was poor.<br />
Today that image has<br />
changed. And as everyone<br />
knows, Kenya is teeming<br />
with mineral wealth.<br />
In Turkana, in Baringo, in<br />
Kitui— all originally marginalized<br />
by the colonial<br />
government after being classified<br />
as semi-desert, enormous<br />
wealth has been found<br />
deposited underground.<br />
Even up above, wealth has<br />
been discovered in the form of<br />
wind. And the wind blows<br />
above the ground, sufficient to<br />
create enough electricity for<br />
Kenya.<br />
In this issue of <strong>Investment</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong>, we look at one international<br />
investor Mr. Dangote<br />
and ask the question: How<br />
will his investment affect the<br />
politics of Kitui, Ukambani<br />
and Kenya, in general?<br />
So far, we have seen the negative<br />
impact made by Chinese<br />
investors— acerbating corruption,<br />
smuggling of wildlife<br />
products and an increase in<br />
racist investments. What will<br />
Nigerians bring along?<br />
Killing African Traditional Industries<br />
Many Africans do not believe<br />
that the basis of ―modern‖<br />
medicines is African. Most of<br />
the medicines that we buy in<br />
glittering packages have been<br />
―stolen‖ from African traditional<br />
medicines. Many were taken<br />
to the USA by slaves from<br />
whom they were stolen by their<br />
―masters‖ who were registered<br />
as the inventors.<br />
The effect has been to kill the<br />
African medical industry. And<br />
worse, it has contributed to the<br />
general impression that the<br />
African has contributed nothing<br />
to human civilization.<br />
On page 14, we carry a story of<br />
the fight between the pharmaceuticals<br />
and the alternative<br />
medicine practitioners in the<br />
USA which throws some light<br />
on the unethical behaviors of<br />
companies. Now turn to page<br />
14.
Business opportunities start here!<br />
Quick <strong>News</strong><br />
International Coffee Day<br />
to Celebrate<br />
The International Coffee Organization (ICO),<br />
has announced that its 74 Member States and<br />
27 coffee associations from around the world<br />
have joined forces to celebrate the first official<br />
International Coffee Day on 1 October <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
International Coffee Day is a celebration of the<br />
coffee sector‘s diversity, quality and passion. It<br />
is an opportunity for coffee lovers to share their<br />
love of the beverage and support the millions of<br />
farmers whose livelihoods depend on the aromatic<br />
crop.<br />
An online campaign will be launched in August<br />
to spread the word about the October 1 date<br />
and encourage coffee lovers to participate in the<br />
celebrations. The campaign includes a website<br />
to feature events and other online campaigns<br />
dedicated to International Coffee Day.<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 5<br />
Coffee lovers around the world will have an opportunity<br />
to show solidarity with smallholder<br />
coffee farmers. Kenya is a major produce of<br />
quality coffee.<br />
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Fighting NHIF:<br />
‗The poor will pay<br />
only Sh300‘<br />
President Uhuru Kenyatta and President Barack Obama<br />
GES Ends with Great Promise<br />
The much publicized Global<br />
Entrepreneurship Summit<br />
brought together an estimated<br />
4,000 entrepreneurs. The summit,<br />
held at Gigiri in Nairobi,<br />
was opened by Kenya‘s President<br />
Uhuru Kenyatta and the<br />
American President Barack<br />
Obama.<br />
The two president underlined<br />
the important role played by<br />
entrepreneurs in in changing<br />
communities and the world at<br />
large. Obama said he had<br />
brought along the best brains<br />
from the United States as well<br />
as US$1billion to assist entrepeneurs<br />
around the world. .<br />
Read a review of the summit<br />
and its implications for Kenya<br />
in the next issue of <strong>Investment</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong>.<br />
A group of MPs have told Nation<br />
Health Insurance Fund<br />
the highest amount that people<br />
should be charged if they don‘t<br />
have a steady monthly income<br />
is Sh300.<br />
―The committee agrees that the<br />
rich must pay for the poor and<br />
the payment must be attractive<br />
to those who are paying to get<br />
more people into the scheme<br />
Kitui South MP Rachel Kaki<br />
Nyamai said on behalf of the<br />
MPs. The payment must be<br />
supported through actuarial<br />
studies so that we ensure it<br />
works,‖ she said<br />
―We do not agree to charging<br />
volunteers Sh500; they will pay<br />
Sh300 and that is what we told<br />
NHIF,‖ Nyamai said.
6 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start here!<br />
Quick <strong>News</strong><br />
Ancient „Pharaoh‟s Oil‟ Takes America by Storm<br />
The alternative health community<br />
in the USA is abuzz<br />
about Black Cumin<br />
Seed being a "miracle"<br />
herb. Although the herbs<br />
many health benefits have<br />
been known since ancient<br />
times, it is only now the<br />
world is beginning to appreciate<br />
it.<br />
The rich golden oil derived<br />
from black cumin seed is<br />
mentioned in The Bible, in<br />
the Book of Isaiah. Also<br />
known as "Pharoah's Oil,"it<br />
was used by Egyptian Pharoahs<br />
to nourish the skin and<br />
aid in digestion. Ir was so<br />
treasured that King Tut was<br />
buried with a bottle of it.<br />
Now the alternative medicine<br />
world in the USA are<br />
producing the oil (pictured)<br />
where it creating a lot of<br />
excitement.<br />
The specific benefits of the<br />
A major new award, the<br />
Mabati-Cornell Kiswahili<br />
Prize for African Literature,<br />
has been established. Supported<br />
by Mabati Rolling<br />
Mills in Athi River and administered<br />
by the Cornell<br />
University in the USA, the<br />
prize recognizes excellent<br />
writing in African languages<br />
and encourages translation<br />
from, between and into Afrioil<br />
are derived from 5 major<br />
ingredients:<br />
Mabati Rolling Mills Starts Prize for Kiswahili<br />
Nigellin and Melathin<br />
help support healthy<br />
intestinal elimination.<br />
Sterols may help enhance<br />
healthy elimination<br />
throughout the<br />
body, a process that naturally<br />
removes biological<br />
waste products.*<br />
Nigellone and Thymoquinone<br />
are two volatile oils<br />
known to help relax<br />
muscle spasms and support<br />
open bronchial<br />
tubes for comfortable<br />
breathing.*<br />
Essential Fatty Acids aid<br />
in the regulation of normal<br />
metabolism, help<br />
eliminate toxins, and<br />
may help support normal<br />
blood circulation and<br />
healthy liver function.*<br />
Prostaglandin produces<br />
E1, which helps support<br />
the body's normal regulation<br />
of blood flow balance<br />
and hormonal balance.*<br />
(See our story<br />
on page 14)<br />
can languages.<br />
Renowned author Ngugi Wa<br />
Thiong’o, a Board member,<br />
said that the Mabati-Cornell<br />
prize is a “major intervention<br />
in the struggle for writing<br />
in African languages, for<br />
their place and visibility in<br />
the global sun of literary<br />
imagination.<br />
Prizes have generally been<br />
used to drown African Literature<br />
in African languages under<br />
a Europhone flood. I<br />
hope that this prize becomes<br />
an invitation for other African<br />
languages to do the<br />
same and much more.”<br />
Over 140 million people<br />
speak Kiswahili in Eastern<br />
and Southern Africa.
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 7<br />
ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
Three Valuable Lessons on<br />
Investing from Bible Parable<br />
An entrepreneur‘s interpretation<br />
of the great scripture and how it<br />
applies to you. By FRED MWEU<br />
I fell upon an interesting<br />
parable in the Bible that I<br />
wish to share with you.<br />
What I intend to impart is<br />
related to entrepreneurship,<br />
and it came from the Master<br />
himself.<br />
The subjects in this parable,<br />
which you will find in the<br />
Bible book of Matthew<br />
Chapter 25 from verses 14<br />
to 30, capture just the kind<br />
of audience that <strong>Investment</strong><br />
<strong>News</strong> targets only you just<br />
have to replace ―servants‖<br />
w i t h ― w o r k e r s ‖ o r<br />
―employees‖, because at the<br />
time (back in time), servants<br />
were more or less, the<br />
―employees‖ of the day.<br />
Jesus told his disciples this<br />
parable—a tale about Man<br />
travelling into a far country,<br />
who called ―his own servants,<br />
and delivered unto<br />
them his goods.‖ (Verse 14).<br />
Jesus goes on to say, ―…unto<br />
one he gave five talents, to<br />
Turn to page 29
8 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start here!<br />
TECHNOLOGY<br />
The<br />
Power<br />
of Mobile Phone in Business<br />
Technology has changed our lives. And it has profoundly done so in industry<br />
where the mobile phone is quickly taking the central role. Its<br />
ease of use and portability has ensured an increasing umber of users.<br />
Fewer and fewer people are accessing the internet through computers<br />
mobile phones that make it possible to surf the net and transact business<br />
on the go.<br />
Recruitment sector has been the most impacted world wide. And it is<br />
being predicated that within a few short years, the mobile will constitute<br />
the most important recruitment strategy. By not having a mobilefriendly<br />
web presence, you are reducing your potential to connect with<br />
top candidates and reducing your reach significantly. Here, we look at<br />
what is happening in recruitment industry worldwide.
We live in an increasingly mobile-centric world,<br />
with people spending more and more time on<br />
their mobiles each day Not surprisingly, therefore<br />
, a 2014 survey found that 89% of the employees<br />
and job seekers surveyed use a mobile<br />
device during their job search.<br />
Despite this, a survey found that, “more than one<br />
-quarter of large businesses don’t have a single<br />
portion of their job sites optimized for mobile use.<br />
More importantly, 80 percent don’t have career<br />
sites that are mobile-friendly.”<br />
So why exactly is mobile recruiting the way forward<br />
for agencies and how can you make your<br />
business mobile friendly?<br />
Have you checked to see if your website can be<br />
displayed properly on a mobile phone? If not, it<br />
may be a good idea to optimise it for use on mobile,<br />
so that users are able to view and navigate<br />
around the site correctly, as well as being able to<br />
search & apply for jobs directly from their phone.<br />
By optimising your website for use on mobile, it<br />
will tailor the content so that it fits the display<br />
area of the mobile phone being used to access it<br />
and ensure that it can be viewed properly no matter<br />
what device is being used. If you’re unsure<br />
about whether it’s worth the time and effort to<br />
make your website mobile friendly, you can find<br />
out how many people access your site via mobile<br />
through analytics sites such as Google Analytics.<br />
You may be surprised to see how high the figure<br />
is!<br />
An alternative option to altering your website for<br />
mobile use, is to create a dedicated mobile recruiting<br />
application for use on smart phone and<br />
other mobile devices. These can be downloaded<br />
from App Stores such as iTunes and have been<br />
specially designed for use on mobile.<br />
Mobile apps may be better suited for larger businesses<br />
with lots of job openings at one time due<br />
to cost and upkeep. International firms such as<br />
Nestle and PepsiCo are among those who have<br />
introduced mobile apps to manage their recruitment.<br />
These apps make it quicker and easier to<br />
browse and apply for jobs within the companies<br />
and in addition to the improved access to job information,<br />
these apps can also send out alerts to<br />
users when a new vacancy has been added.
10 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
MINING IN KITUI<br />
What if Dangote invests billions?<br />
Aliko Dangote is a businessman based in<br />
in Lagos. He is the owner of the Dangote<br />
Group, which has operations in Nigeria<br />
and several other countries in West Africa.<br />
A wealthy supporter of erstwhile President<br />
Olusegun Obasanjo and the ruling<br />
People's Democratic Party (PDP), Dangote<br />
controls much of Nigeria's commodities<br />
trade through his corporate and political<br />
connections. With an estimated current net<br />
worth of around US$17.1 billion, he was<br />
ranked by Forbes as one of the richest men<br />
in the world and the richest black person<br />
in the world ahead of Mohammed Al<br />
Amoudi ($9.0 billion) and ahead of Oprah<br />
Winfrey ($2.5 billion), Mo Ibrahim ($2.5<br />
billion) and Patrice Motsepe of South Afri-
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 11<br />
In whatever it<br />
trades in, Dangote<br />
in a near monopoly<br />
in Nigeria.<br />
Dangote Quarries<br />
Company (DQC)<br />
will explore limestone<br />
resources in<br />
Kanziko area.<br />
Dangote says investing<br />
in the sector<br />
the project will<br />
ease cement shortage<br />
in the country.<br />
ca ($2.4 billion). Now Dangote wants to set<br />
up the largest cement factory in Kitui,<br />
where, last year he put up a party for the<br />
County residents. But only a few people<br />
are asking what kind of change he would<br />
bring to Kitui—and to Kenya in general—<br />
if he controlled such huge investment?<br />
Aliko Dangote is<br />
reputed to be a nonpartisan,<br />
detribalized investor who offers<br />
employment opportunities to elite graduates<br />
from different ethnic backgrounds. His<br />
companies have reduced the level of crime<br />
by engaging youths who are school leavers<br />
in the area of transportation, product packaging,<br />
security and others.<br />
Dangote: A man of Superlatives<br />
Dangote Cement is a fully<br />
integrated cement company<br />
and has projects and operations<br />
in Nigeria and 14 other<br />
African countries; Dangote<br />
Cement's current total<br />
production capacity in Nigeria<br />
from its three existing<br />
cement plants namely Obajana<br />
(10.25MMTPA), Ibese<br />
(6.0MMTPA) and Gboko<br />
( 4 . 0 M M T P A ) i s<br />
2 0 . 2 5 M M T P A .<br />
The Obajana Cement<br />
Plant (OCP) located in Kogi<br />
State is reputed to be<br />
one of the single largest<br />
cement plants in the world<br />
with a combined capacity<br />
o f 1 0 . 2 5 M M T P A .<br />
A fourth line which add<br />
3.0MMTPA to the existing<br />
capacity will bring the total<br />
capacity of Obajana to<br />
13.25MMTPA by <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
Dangote Cement is also the<br />
biggest quoted company in<br />
West Africa and the only<br />
Nigerian company on the<br />
Forbes Global 2000 Comp
12 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
Supporting the Future<br />
Makueni Youth are now appreciating that ‘Wealth is in the soil’<br />
Wycliffe Kyalo Waema<br />
(pictured) is a young man of<br />
23 years. But he is also a very<br />
serious farmer. When he<br />
completed his secondary education<br />
in 2009, he decided to<br />
stay home and do farming.<br />
“All my brothers had gone to<br />
Nairobi, leaving behind a<br />
good piece of land,“ he says.<br />
Due to lack of funds, he started<br />
planting French beans on<br />
only a quarter of an acre using<br />
a generator. Then he became<br />
a member of Kimwango<br />
Horticultural Farmers Association<br />
which enabled him to<br />
get seeds and advice on farming<br />
and<br />
m a r k e t -<br />
ing. It also<br />
e n a b l e d<br />
him to access<br />
loans.<br />
Kamwango,<br />
which<br />
is supported<br />
by<br />
MESPT, requires all members<br />
to become members of<br />
Universal Traders Sacco so as<br />
to access loans for farming.<br />
Titus Mbai is the chairman<br />
of the Association which covers<br />
a sizeable area of Makueni<br />
County. Like Kyalo,<br />
Mbai, now 60, was interested<br />
in farming but he had no capital.<br />
Unlike Kyalo, when he<br />
completed school, he went to<br />
Nairobi and found work.<br />
He raised some money from<br />
his employment, bought a<br />
generator to pump water and<br />
returned home.<br />
“I wanted to be a farmer, and<br />
with water now I was ready.”<br />
When he started farming,<br />
however, he realized that generators<br />
were very expensive<br />
to run.<br />
“I needed Shs4,500 every<br />
week for diesel alone.”
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 13<br />
That is when he<br />
learned that he could<br />
get a loan to lay pipes<br />
and construct storage<br />
to get free flow<br />
water to his farm.<br />
In his farm which<br />
was lush with tall<br />
healthy maize plants<br />
nearly ready for harvesting,<br />
Mbai plants<br />
French beans, water<br />
melon, green grams,<br />
tomatoes, cabbages<br />
and passion.<br />
Titus Mbai shows his free flow water irrigation<br />
in his flourishing maize farm (above)<br />
while Kyalo Waema takes a visitor through<br />
his French beans farm (Facing page)<br />
The association is<br />
encouraging the<br />
youth like Kyalo to<br />
take up farming. So<br />
far, more than a<br />
quarter of its members<br />
are youth.<br />
Kyalo’s is a success<br />
story that has influenced<br />
other youth.<br />
Before he started getting<br />
loans, his income<br />
was only Shs10,000<br />
a month. Now his<br />
monthly income is<br />
Shs120,000. He<br />
p lants s u kuma,<br />
French beans and<br />
maize.<br />
“Water is very important<br />
for horticulture<br />
crop farming.<br />
Some crops such as<br />
water melons have<br />
demand when it is<br />
hot and there is no<br />
rain,” says Kyalo.<br />
He plans to increase<br />
his farm size from the<br />
current five acres to<br />
10 acres.<br />
And he is hoping to<br />
influence more youth<br />
to realize that<br />
“wealth is in the soil”.
14 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
THE DEADLY PHARMACUTICAL DEBATE<br />
How Medicine Firms Make<br />
Big Money at your Risk<br />
Only recently, the Catholic Church in Kenya was up in arms against<br />
an ―unethical‖ tetanus vaccine. But now doctors in the USA say,<br />
‗Much of what the drug industry does fulfills the criteria for organized<br />
crime in U.S. law.‘ This articles shows how far these multinationals<br />
are willing to go to protect their incomes.<br />
The American Medical Association<br />
(AMA) is upping<br />
the fight to gain total control<br />
over the medical industry.<br />
The fight is between the<br />
AMA and doctors who support<br />
effective ways of treating<br />
diseases which do not<br />
necessarily use manufactured<br />
medicine– the type<br />
commonly known as alternative<br />
medicine but which<br />
Kenyans refer to as traditional<br />
medicine or herbs.<br />
In the USA, the supporters<br />
of traditional medicine are<br />
exemplified by a physician<br />
Dr. Mehmet Oz who runs a<br />
popular TV show called The<br />
Dr. Oz Show who openly<br />
traditional medicine. Such<br />
support of traditional medicine<br />
could lead to diminished<br />
profits for pharmaceuticals<br />
and also for regular<br />
doctors. Through the AMA,<br />
the pharceutical multinantions<br />
hope to stop the<br />
spread and adoption of traditional<br />
medicines.<br />
One way is by expelling<br />
member doctors who support<br />
traditional medicines<br />
such as Dr. Oz. To this end,<br />
the AMA has proposed new<br />
"ethical and professional<br />
guidelines" for physicians<br />
that threaten to censor doctors<br />
who deviate from what<br />
the AMA deems as medical<br />
g o s p e l .<br />
A group of medical students<br />
joined by residents and fellows<br />
from the AMA recently<br />
introduced a proposal before<br />
the AMA's House of Delegates<br />
that outlines how<br />
physicians are to conduct<br />
themselves when speaking<br />
through mass media. Because<br />
they have the power<br />
to influence millions of people<br />
when speaking on television<br />
and radio, physicians<br />
like Dr. Oz "cannot function<br />
under the same guidelines<br />
as a physician counseling<br />
individual patients," the<br />
g r o u p c o n t e n d s .<br />
So in order to maintain control<br />
of the conversation, the<br />
AMA is developing a new set<br />
of guidelines to govern what<br />
it has dubbed "mass medicine,"<br />
disparagingly referring<br />
to people like Dr. Oz as<br />
"quacks" who will "no longer<br />
... be able to benefit from a<br />
lack of specific standards<br />
and professional codes." And<br />
doctors who fail to abide by<br />
the new guidelines, which<br />
are technically just recommendations,<br />
could face discipline<br />
for allegedly "violating<br />
medical ethics in the media."<br />
"The AMA will create a doc-
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 15<br />
ument clarifying what disciplinary<br />
actions may be taken<br />
against a physician who uses<br />
the media unethically," reports<br />
the site Doctors in Oz,<br />
which is an obvious play on<br />
words referencing Dr. Oz.<br />
"There are avenues for redress<br />
available through the<br />
legal system, licensing<br />
boards, and the medical societies<br />
to name a few."<br />
E v e n t h o u g h<br />
the AMA represents as little<br />
as 17 percent of all practicing<br />
MDs - and this number<br />
continues to decrease - the<br />
organization seems to think<br />
that it deserves full authority<br />
over what doctors say and<br />
how they advise the public<br />
on the latest food and medicine<br />
science. And it spends a<br />
pretty penny to maintain<br />
this medical monopoly,<br />
shelling out nearly $20 million<br />
annually to lobby Congress<br />
to do its bidding.<br />
"Keep in mind that the<br />
AMA is not the voice of the<br />
medical profession," warns<br />
the Alliance for Natural<br />
Health USA (ANH-USA), a<br />
health freedom advocacy<br />
group that is standing up in<br />
defense of medical free<br />
s p e e c h .<br />
"Its membership has slipped<br />
to the point where it represents<br />
only 17 percent of<br />
MDs, and many of those are<br />
free memberships given to<br />
medical students, yet it remains<br />
the fifth most powerful<br />
special interest in USA.<br />
This gives it the clout to influence<br />
Medicare prices,<br />
make recommendations<br />
that shape national policy,<br />
and rake in about $218.8<br />
million a year from its government-granted<br />
CPT medical<br />
code monopoly."<br />
What the AMA is attempting<br />
to do here represents<br />
nothing short of medical<br />
tyranny. One of the resolution's<br />
authors, a medical<br />
student from the University<br />
of Rochester, actually referred<br />
to the AMA in the<br />
media as "organized medicine,"<br />
which ironically<br />
sounds a whole lot like organized<br />
crime. How can this<br />
membership-based organization,<br />
which holds no actual<br />
legal authority over the<br />
medical profession, get<br />
away with trying to assume<br />
c o n t r o l o v e r<br />
what doctors say and do in<br />
t h e m e d i a ?<br />
The answer to this question<br />
is that the AMA operates<br />
much like the mafia, backed<br />
by an extensive network of<br />
crony allies in the pharmaceutical<br />
and vaccine industries.<br />
AMA member doctors<br />
are notorious for accepting<br />
payouts from drug reps<br />
(sales staff) to push the latest<br />
pills and jabs on patients,<br />
even when safer,<br />
more natural, alternatives<br />
are widely available.<br />
This is part of what got Dr.<br />
Oz in so much trouble with<br />
the medical cartels - he<br />
openly talks about natural<br />
remedies on his show and<br />
during media interviews,<br />
and isn't afraid to call out<br />
industry kingpins like Monsanto<br />
for poisoning the<br />
planet and the food supply<br />
with deadly chemicals like<br />
Roundup (glyphosate). So,<br />
to silence him and any others<br />
who might try to follow<br />
in his footsteps, the AMA is<br />
now playing hardball.<br />
"Much of what the drug industry<br />
does fulfills the criteria<br />
for organized crime in<br />
U.S. law," says Dr. Peter<br />
Gotzsche, director of the<br />
Nordic Cochrane Center in<br />
Copenhagen, and author of<br />
the book Deadly Medicines<br />
and Organized Crime: How<br />
Big Pharma has Corrupted<br />
Healthcare. "And they behave<br />
in many ways like the<br />
mafia does, they corrupt<br />
everyone they can corrupt,<br />
they have bought every type<br />
of person, even including<br />
ministers of health in some<br />
countries ... The drug industry<br />
buys the professors first,<br />
then chiefs of departments,<br />
then other chief physicians<br />
a n d s o o n . . . "
16 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
The debate still rages on about the Chinese investing i<br />
Is China empowering<br />
or exploiting Africa?<br />
In Machakos, China has planned a Shs65 billion<br />
mega city styled as a Chinese-controlled economic<br />
zone to compete with Dubai to provide over<br />
200,000 jobs. Going by their practice of bringing<br />
along even the sweepers, Kenyans have a good<br />
reason to wonder whether Athi River will not become<br />
another Chinese colony and what the future<br />
will eventually be like. Many are already asking:<br />
How will it sit in relation to other proposed<br />
cities—Machakos<br />
City and Konza City?<br />
This analysis gives you<br />
the world view of Chinese<br />
investing in Africa.<br />
China is today Africa‘s third<br />
largest trading partner and<br />
second-largest export destination.<br />
And while some argue<br />
that it is using a neocolonial<br />
approach, others see<br />
it as an alternative to several<br />
Western condition overloaded<br />
aid. But the question<br />
is still in the air: Is<br />
China empowering or exploiting<br />
without concern,<br />
opportunities in Africa?<br />
In the years 2002 to 2007,<br />
China offered over $33 billion<br />
of government -<br />
sponsored aid – over half<br />
for infrastructure<br />
projects –<br />
to Africa and<br />
$107 billion-ayear<br />
bilateral<br />
trade, quadrupled<br />
between<br />
2000 and 2008.<br />
The three main<br />
areas of trade are: primary<br />
resources from Africa to<br />
China, cheap manufactured<br />
goods and foreign Domestic<br />
<strong>Investment</strong>s ( FDI) from<br />
China to Africa. In FDIs,<br />
China has ventured into<br />
new investment opportunities<br />
such as land acquisition<br />
and outsourcing of farm production.<br />
By 2009 almost<br />
one million Chinese farmers<br />
were working in Africa.<br />
Led by its two largest economies,<br />
South Africa and Nigeria,<br />
Africa is probably one<br />
of the last major regions on<br />
earth that remain unexplored,<br />
as shown in The<br />
Plundered Planet by Paul<br />
Collier. It is supposed that<br />
what is actually under the<br />
soil in the average square<br />
kilometre of Africa is at<br />
least twice as valuable as<br />
what is known to be still<br />
available in the western<br />
countries.<br />
Top: Arti<br />
impressi<br />
Chinese<br />
Left: Art<br />
impressi<br />
Machako<br />
Right: Ar<br />
impressi<br />
Konza C
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 17<br />
n Africa even as it remains a key partner<br />
sts<br />
on of<br />
city.<br />
ists<br />
on of<br />
s City<br />
tists<br />
on of<br />
ity<br />
Clearly, there will be a big<br />
wave of resource discoveries<br />
and Africa and the continent‘s<br />
commodity exports<br />
will be five times their present<br />
level, ending up in a<br />
phase of rapid growth.<br />
Since 2004 economic<br />
growth across Africa has<br />
increased by an average of<br />
6% annually, while poverty<br />
has substantially decreased.<br />
This is contrasted<br />
with the fact that Asian<br />
economies are in constant<br />
need for commodities, not<br />
only for new channels of oil<br />
and mineral resources, but<br />
also to mitigate their foodsecurity<br />
concerns, and gain<br />
a strategic position in the<br />
continent.<br />
Moreover, Africa will be<br />
soon among the last remaining<br />
low-wage regions. The<br />
effect of this will be to move<br />
good production activities to<br />
the continent where the returns<br />
on investments will<br />
remain higher than anywhere.<br />
Three main reasons<br />
have let<br />
China succeed in<br />
Africa. Firstly,<br />
its credibility,<br />
gained since it<br />
shares with the<br />
latter a common<br />
experience as a<br />
developing country.<br />
Africans see<br />
in China a people who have<br />
overcome oppression to become<br />
one of the richest<br />
countries within a few decades.<br />
Second China‘s businesslike<br />
approach to development<br />
and focus on infrastructure<br />
projects means<br />
hope for the Africans.<br />
Thirdly, Chinese aid generally<br />
focuses on development<br />
projects, aimed at satisfy<br />
immediate needs, rather<br />
than long-term investments<br />
typically taken into more<br />
consideration by Western<br />
countries.<br />
The fourth reason is China‘s<br />
broad-based interests: China<br />
is involved in almost every<br />
sector, with engagement<br />
growing not only in sectors<br />
and geographies but also in<br />
a broader strategic commitment.<br />
The flip-side of Chinese investment<br />
in African is its<br />
apparent over concern with<br />
its own needs. In many African<br />
countries, China is seen<br />
as supporter of dictatorial<br />
and oppressive governments<br />
and corruption and illegal<br />
trade. An example is Libya<br />
where it continued to support<br />
the regime of Muamar<br />
Khadafi even when it was<br />
obvious that the regime had<br />
lost touch with the ordinary<br />
Libyan. In Uganda, Rwanda<br />
and Ethiopia the Chinese<br />
have invested heavily although<br />
these are ―hesitant<br />
democracies.‖<br />
Secondly, Chinese often rely<br />
on their own labor, hiring<br />
Chinese workers rather<br />
than local ones, and using<br />
Chinese materials, thus<br />
making their projects of little<br />
benefit to African communities<br />
and industries. .
18 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
In Migeria, the Dangote<br />
Group has nationwide staff<br />
strength of 22,000, which<br />
clearly puts him among the<br />
most significant employers.<br />
One analyst says, ―It may<br />
possibly not be a wild assumption<br />
to say that all Nigerians<br />
have heard of his<br />
name due to the impact of<br />
his businesses. His goods<br />
are practically in most<br />
homes across the country.<br />
People who may not use his<br />
products might have passed<br />
a few of his trailers by the<br />
way.‖<br />
Some statistics here will underline<br />
this impact:<br />
The Dangote Group imports<br />
400,000 metric<br />
tonnes of sugar annually<br />
which makes up about<br />
70 % of the total requirements<br />
of the nation.<br />
It is a major<br />
supplier of<br />
the product to<br />
the manufacturers<br />
of Coca<br />
Cola, Pepsi<br />
Cola and Seven-Up<br />
in Nigeria.<br />
It imports<br />
200,000 metric<br />
tonnes of<br />
rice annually just as the<br />
company imports tonnes<br />
of cement and fertilizer<br />
and building materials.<br />
Dangote Group also imports<br />
fish and owns<br />
three big fishing trawlers<br />
chartered for fishing<br />
with a 5,000 MT capacity.<br />
The group exports cotton,<br />
cocoa, cashew nuts,<br />
sesame seed, ginger and<br />
gum Arabic to several<br />
countries globally.<br />
A vehicle leasing unit<br />
with over 100 fully airconditioned<br />
commuter<br />
buses, is also part of the<br />
Dangote Group.<br />
It is also into real estate<br />
with luxury flats and<br />
high rise complexes in<br />
Ikoyi, Victoria Island,<br />
Abuja and Kano. Dangote<br />
Foundation is the<br />
philanthropic arm of the<br />
group where yearly he<br />
spends millions for worthy<br />
causes such as contributions<br />
to educational<br />
and healthcare institutions,<br />
sinking of boreholes<br />
and giving of<br />
scholarships.<br />
In all, Dangote is into exporting,<br />
importing, manufacturing,<br />
real-estate and<br />
philanthropy. All of these<br />
are combined together to<br />
form what is known as the<br />
D a n g o t e G r o u p .<br />
At the helm of its affairs as<br />
president and CEO is the<br />
―humble person called Aliko<br />
Dangote.‖<br />
Born in Kano, his grand father,<br />
the late Alhaji Sanusi<br />
Dantata provided him with<br />
a small capital to start his<br />
own business, as was the<br />
practice then. He thus<br />
started business in Kano in<br />
1977 trading in commodities<br />
and also building supplies.<br />
Alhaji Aliko Dangote moved<br />
to Lagos in June 1977 and<br />
persisted in trading cement<br />
and commodities. Encouraged<br />
by tremendous success<br />
and increase in business<br />
activities, he incorporated
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 19<br />
two companies in 1981. These<br />
as well as others that followed<br />
now make up the conglomerate<br />
known as The<br />
Dangote Group.<br />
Aliko Dangote is alo reputed<br />
to be one of the few Africans<br />
who had not looted their<br />
countries and stashed billions<br />
of dollars in foreign<br />
bank accounts.<br />
Of this, Dangote says, ――If<br />
you give me today $5 billion,<br />
I will not invest any<br />
abroad, I will invest everything<br />
here in Nigeria. Let<br />
us put heads together and<br />
work.‖<br />
His stories evoke a lot of<br />
positive response in Nigeria<br />
. So what do the ordinary<br />
Nigerians say of him?<br />
Here is a sampling:<br />
Aliko Dangote is a man<br />
of inspiration, a man<br />
who has risen above<br />
scholars, politicians fake<br />
pastors and thieves, he<br />
is my mentor. I pray<br />
that God‘s continues to<br />
bless and guide him.<br />
Kudos to Alh. Aliko<br />
Dangote, an icon in Nigeria<br />
economy. Your story<br />
always gives hope<br />
that with hard work and<br />
perseverance, anybody<br />
who dream of becoming<br />
great can make it. Longlife<br />
and more grease to<br />
your elbow with little<br />
effort and much result<br />
its good to invest in our<br />
country rather than outside<br />
because there is unemployment<br />
in the here.<br />
Please graduates don't<br />
wait for the government<br />
to give you work. Learn<br />
from Dangote. Employ<br />
yourselves.
20 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
Cooperatives on the Move<br />
Taifa Sacco Expands to Nairobi<br />
‗It has always been our dream‘<br />
Taifa sacco wasn‘t confortable<br />
without a presence in<br />
Nairobi. ―We have to be at<br />
the centre of financial powerhouse<br />
of East Africa,‖ its<br />
General Manager, Mr Samuel<br />
Ngugi says. ―The sacco<br />
has gained value, it has<br />
improved its image by moving<br />
to Nairobi.‖<br />
The Nyeri-based sacco<br />
started off as Murata Sacco<br />
Society and was registered<br />
in 1997 as a farmers<br />
cooperative.<br />
But it wasn‘t happy to operate<br />
in an enclave. It had<br />
a big ambition—to improve<br />
the lives of its members ―in<br />
Kenya and other parts of<br />
the world.‖<br />
But conditions of cooperatives<br />
were such that it confined<br />
itself to its registered<br />
area of operation. Now,<br />
with the change of laws of<br />
cooperative, the sacco is<br />
ready to take on the world.<br />
―We are strategically ready<br />
(to open a branch in Nairobi).<br />
It‘s a dream come<br />
true.,‖<br />
To take on Nairobi, the sacco<br />
has established an elaborate<br />
ICT management system,<br />
rolled out M-Taifa mobile<br />
banking and interlinked<br />
its branches. It also<br />
General Manager Mr. Samuel Ngugi: “We have what<br />
it takes to achieve that dream.”
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 21<br />
specially trained its staff to<br />
serve the new branch in the<br />
capital city.<br />
Recently the sacco celebrated<br />
its 40th anniversary and<br />
rebranded as Taifa Sacco to<br />
give it a national image that<br />
allows it to operate all over<br />
the country.<br />
Why does the sacco want so<br />
desperately to be in Nairobi?<br />
Apart from the fact that<br />
Nairobi is the business hub<br />
of Eastern Africa, Taifa Sacco<br />
has many customers in<br />
Nairobi, according to the<br />
General Manager.<br />
―We have many customers<br />
in Nairobi who operate accounts<br />
in various Taifa Sacco<br />
branches.<br />
―They are happy that they<br />
will no longer be visiting<br />
branches for financial services<br />
that require them to<br />
travel to the branches. We<br />
are now taking the services<br />
right to their door steps. We<br />
shall engage in intensive<br />
customer recruitment exercises<br />
to win many more customers.‖<br />
The sacco has branches in<br />
Nyeri, Nyandarua and<br />
Laikipia counties. Following<br />
closely after the Nairobi<br />
branch, the sacco will open<br />
a branch in Nakuru.<br />
The Marketing Manager<br />
Mr. G.M. Riitho says, ― As<br />
we move on, we urge all<br />
players to embrace the bigger<br />
picture and come together<br />
to take to the highest<br />
levels of performance<br />
and service delivery.<br />
―We are thinking big, and<br />
focusing on the future with<br />
confidence.‖<br />
And Mr. Ngugi says ―We<br />
shall continue sharing our<br />
dreams and aspirations of<br />
our members. It is our<br />
dream to become one of the<br />
largest most successful and<br />
well run saccos in Kenya<br />
and possibly in Africa. We<br />
have what it takes to<br />
achieve that dream.‖<br />
Wecome to MCU<br />
Brand of Coffee<br />
Machakos Cooperative Union - the umbrella<br />
organization for coffee farmers in Machakos and<br />
Makueni counties - is pleased to announce that<br />
it will launch is brand of coffee soon. Coffee is a<br />
major cash crop in Machakos and Makueni<br />
counties, and therefore the Union is working<br />
hard to add value to what farmers produce.<br />
Plans are already at an advanced stage for<br />
roasting, packaging and selling our own branded<br />
coffee, both locally and globally. As the CEO<br />
Mr. Martin Malila says, ―The cooperative mood<br />
in this region is full of excitement following the<br />
installation of the mill.‖<br />
With the help of the Union, the Lower Eastern<br />
Coffee Mill, which is owned by members of the<br />
Union, individuals and corporates, has installed<br />
a coffee milling plant in Machakos town in order<br />
to help coffee farmers add more value to their<br />
coffee. One of the important things the mill has<br />
done is to reduce the distance farmers‘ travel to<br />
have their coffee milled. Shorter distance reduces<br />
costs and wastage that occurs in travel.<br />
Secondly, farmers are milling their coffee at<br />
rates lower than those charged by any other miller<br />
in Kenya while at the same time eliminating<br />
wastage and thefts that occur in milling. In<br />
their own milling plant, farmers are sure to get<br />
the same amount of coffee as they brought for<br />
milling.
22 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
INVESTING IN THE COUNTIES<br />
Review of <strong>Investment</strong> Opportunities<br />
In Machakos County<br />
Unveiling its programs and<br />
investment opportunities<br />
recently was the Machakos<br />
County. The opportunities<br />
were contained in the<br />
Machakos Vision 2020<br />
Strategic Plan for <strong>2015</strong> –<br />
2020.<br />
The County outlines seven<br />
strategic goals that the<br />
County will pursue in the<br />
plan-period. There are improved<br />
health, Food security<br />
and nutrition, Water and<br />
sanitation, Enhancement of<br />
security, Promotion of Education,<br />
Development of<br />
youth, sports and recreation<br />
facilities, and Identification<br />
and support of vulnerable<br />
groups.<br />
With a population of nearly<br />
1.2 million, Machakos<br />
County has a literacy rate<br />
of 88 per cent. Some 76 per<br />
cent aged below 18 years<br />
attend school.<br />
Energy supply<br />
When it comes to infrastructure,<br />
paved roads cover<br />
only 7 per cent while<br />
roads classified as good cover<br />
27 per cent of the County‘s<br />
road network.<br />
And electricity access is only<br />
17 per cent.<br />
These are some of the areas<br />
that spell great investment<br />
opportunities. Emphasis in<br />
the Kenya is being laid on<br />
alternative sources of energy<br />
because of the unreliability<br />
of water as a source of<br />
power. Solar power and<br />
wind are some alternatives<br />
that investors can explore,<br />
with high returns if successful.<br />
Tourism<br />
The plan says, ―The beautiful<br />
hilly scenery of the<br />
County of Machakos is<br />
perfect for tourism related<br />
activities such as camping,<br />
hiking safaris, ecotourism<br />
and cultural tourism,<br />
dance and music festivals<br />
among many more.‖<br />
Machakos County has a<br />
wealth of creative tradi-<br />
Lord Macmillan building at the foot of scenic Kilimambogo<br />
(Kyanzavi) Hill was the expansive home of a flamboyant<br />
American in the colonial period. It is among the things upon<br />
which tourism can be built.
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 23<br />
tions and cultural industries.<br />
World famous wood<br />
carvers have their home in<br />
Wamunyu in Machakos<br />
County where the industry<br />
was started by Mutisya wa<br />
Munge. Syondo traditional<br />
baskets and a myriad other<br />
traditional crafts trace<br />
their home to Ukambani, of<br />
which Machakos is a part.<br />
Dances like kilumi are dramatic<br />
and are famed for<br />
their therapeutic qualities.<br />
In deed, kilumi is like meditation<br />
which has created<br />
enormous wealth for Asian<br />
countries including India.<br />
Ndanu Musau is one of the<br />
many researchers on Kumi.<br />
In her research The religious<br />
significance of kilumi<br />
rituals,songs and dances<br />
among the Akamba of Kitui<br />
district (Kenyatta University<br />
library) she says, ―... kilumi<br />
rituals and dances fall<br />
into four main groups,<br />
namely: ( 1) Worship -k-i -<br />
l.-u-mi (2 ) Therapeutic<br />
kilumi ( 3 ) Cleansing<br />
kilumi (4) Initiation kilumi.‖<br />
Yoga falls into similar<br />
categories, but it is<br />
the therapeutic aspects<br />
that are empahised for<br />
the international community.<br />
Similarly, kilumi<br />
should be organized to<br />
serve a similar purpose.<br />
Kilumi is one of the traditional<br />
Kamba dances popu-<br />
Kilumi can bring wealth to Machakos County just as Yoga<br />
has done for India, but we need investors to modern-<br />
larized for national entertainment<br />
during the era of<br />
President Mzee Jomo Kenyatta<br />
and are well-known<br />
for the rhythmic drumming.<br />
All these can form a<br />
basis for a modernized entertainment,<br />
therapy and<br />
keep fit exercises which can<br />
attract both local and international<br />
tourist. They can<br />
Wide famous wood carving: They offer<br />
excellent investment opportunities for<br />
exporters<br />
also be exported abroad to<br />
earn investors greater incomes.<br />
The Machakos government<br />
has achieved great success<br />
in creating an environment<br />
in which these industries<br />
can flourish to being great<br />
returns for investors.<br />
The Machakos People‘s<br />
Park, located at the foot of<br />
the internationally<br />
f a m o u s K a p i t i<br />
plains, is one of these<br />
enabling government<br />
investments.<br />
Heavy promotion by<br />
the government<br />
and sheer fun and<br />
freedom offered by<br />
the park has made<br />
it a leading choice<br />
for many entertainment<br />
events around<br />
Turn to page 26
24 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
Books and Culture<br />
The Indian Question in Kenya’s<br />
Independence Struggle Answered<br />
Review of the book: Brown Man, Black Country.<br />
Author: J.M. Nazareth<br />
Pages: 540 Publisher: Tidings Publications, India<br />
If you want a good example of a<br />
book which has made no impact<br />
because of poor editing, then<br />
you should look up J.M. Nazareth's<br />
Brown Man Black Country.<br />
The title starts the series of<br />
inept editorial mistakes. Surely<br />
the title Brown Man, Black<br />
Country is hardly creative at all.<br />
Were there no women among<br />
the brown men? And which<br />
country is black? I am not being<br />
flippant, but underlining the fact<br />
that the editors of this otherwise<br />
very informative book didn't try<br />
at all.<br />
The book is one of the few that<br />
detail Asian contribution to Kenya's<br />
freedom struggle. The author<br />
Jon Maximian Nazareth<br />
(better known as J.M. Nazareth)<br />
was born in Kenya—in fact Nairobi—in<br />
1908. After studying<br />
law in India, Nazareth returned<br />
to Kenya in 1934 where he became<br />
a Puisine Judge.<br />
A man imbued with great political<br />
ambition, Nazareth became<br />
the president of the East African<br />
Indian National Congress in<br />
1950. He also headed the Law<br />
Society of Kenya in 1954, was<br />
elected member of the Legislative<br />
Council (better known as<br />
Legco) for Western Electoral<br />
Area in 1956 and became the<br />
president of the Gandhi Memorial<br />
Academy at the University of<br />
Nairobi. ..... :<br />
In these capacities, Mr. Nazareth<br />
was able to witness or even take<br />
part in some of major political<br />
issues that today we are still<br />
struggling to resolve. And he<br />
gives<br />
Jomo Kenyatta (left) and Tom<br />
Mboya; They refused to honor<br />
an agreement to nominate JM<br />
Nazareth an MP in exchange for<br />
Indian support against White<br />
colonialists<br />
lots of information with excerpts<br />
of the Hanzard, his own letters<br />
and even newspaper cuttings as<br />
proof for the audacity of his narrative.<br />
He interacted very closely with<br />
the political stalwarts of the independence<br />
era such as Mzee<br />
Jomo Kenyatta, Tom Mboya and<br />
Julius Cikonyo Kiano with<br />
whom he was, as he says, on<br />
first-name terms.<br />
Indian Congress and African<br />
Aspirations<br />
At independence in 1963, his<br />
Indian Congress had identified<br />
itself with the aspiration of the<br />
Africans. In one resolution, the<br />
Congress said, "That a drive be<br />
launched immediately to encourage<br />
large scale enrolment into<br />
the ranks of Kanu and active<br />
support of Kanu and active par-
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 25<br />
ticipation in its work by the Indian<br />
community so as to make<br />
Kanu a strong and f u 11 y<br />
representative organization."<br />
Indians were also to help fund<br />
Kanu.<br />
When Tom Mboya learned of<br />
this he wrote a letter to Nazareth<br />
to express his gratitude which<br />
started with, "Dear J.M" and<br />
ended with "Yours sincerely,<br />
Tom."<br />
And Nazareth wrote back to<br />
Tom Mboya with a letter that<br />
started with. "Dear Tom." and<br />
went ahead to request for Kanu<br />
receipt books to "hasten the recruitment<br />
of Indians."<br />
Then things started to happen.<br />
While waiting for the letter,<br />
prominent members of the Congress<br />
were deported, starting a<br />
campaign to reverse the deportation<br />
and scattering Indian support<br />
tor the Kenyatta Government.<br />
White Highlands and Indian<br />
Land Question<br />
Mr. Nazareth. starts chronicling<br />
the Indian role in Kenya politics<br />
almost from the start. As early<br />
as 1902. Whites in Kenya had<br />
formed what they called the Colonialists<br />
Association "to save<br />
the Highlands for White settlement."<br />
The Highlands, latter<br />
known as White Highlands, according<br />
to the Whites lay between<br />
Kiu (beyond Machakos<br />
Town on the way to Mombasa)<br />
and Fort Ternan in Kericho.<br />
Land in these areas was reserved<br />
for Whites only. Indians were<br />
barred from owning any land in<br />
any part of the country. "The<br />
Land Board in 1907 resolved<br />
against allowing Indians to take<br />
any government land."<br />
These two decisions—to reserve<br />
the White Highlands tor Whites<br />
and exclude Indians from land<br />
ownerships started the land campaigns<br />
that we arc still involved<br />
in. The Indians stood with the<br />
Africans against the Whites.<br />
This land problems is now baptized<br />
"land clashes/' and involves<br />
local communities facing<br />
off each other with some taking<br />
the role of the Whites and others<br />
the role of the Africans.<br />
What Churchill Said of 1906<br />
Kenya<br />
The famous British Prime Minister,<br />
Winston Churchill visited<br />
Kenya as the British Undersecretary<br />
of State in I906 and reported<br />
that. "Every Whiteman in<br />
Nairobi is a politician, and most<br />
of them are leading parties."<br />
That's exactly the situation as it<br />
is today. Some people say that<br />
we have more than 100 registered<br />
and unregistered parties -<br />
some are "pocket parties" which<br />
although they have been registered<br />
have only the man or<br />
woman who registered them as<br />
the members. That's the best part<br />
of it- that you keep your party in<br />
the pocket to scare politicians<br />
and negotiate Government jobs.<br />
The worst is when these parties<br />
become tribal like happened in<br />
the last General elections. This<br />
problem too, we bequeathed<br />
from the White colonialists.<br />
Tom Mboya ‘Lies’ Dim Indian<br />
Support<br />
In addition to these, Mr Nazareth<br />
has personal stories which<br />
may explain the Asian attitudes<br />
towards indigenous Kenyans.<br />
For example, he tells the story<br />
of how he was persuaded to stay<br />
away from active politics so that<br />
he could be nominated as an MP<br />
or to any other equivalent position<br />
by the then powerful cabinet<br />
minister. Tom Mboya. However<br />
when the time came for the<br />
nomination, nothing was forthcoming.<br />
He was naturally deeply hurt<br />
and begun considering leaving<br />
Kenya tor good. "Such hopes as<br />
I had of finding African leaders<br />
prepared to work towards such<br />
ends (of including Indians in the<br />
government) and whom I could<br />
assist perished in the second half<br />
of 1975, in particular the government<br />
reaction to the report of<br />
the parliamentary select committee<br />
on the murder of J.M.<br />
Kariuki and the detention of<br />
Deputy Speaker J.M. Seroney<br />
and a member of parliament<br />
Martin Shikuku, events considered<br />
by some quarters to be in<br />
connection with proceeding in<br />
parliament." Finally, he resolved<br />
to stay. "And so, born in Kenya,<br />
1 hope to continue to live in<br />
Kenya and to die in Kenya."<br />
Eventually, of course, Nazareth,<br />
left Kenya for India.
26 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
Investing in Machakos<br />
From page 23<br />
the country.<br />
According to government<br />
statistics, more than 5,000<br />
people visit the park every<br />
weekend.<br />
The Machakos Stadium,<br />
which was renovated to international<br />
standards, has<br />
hosted many local and international<br />
events.<br />
The net effect of these strategic<br />
investments has been<br />
the pulling into Machakos<br />
of other events such as the<br />
motor and cycling rallies as<br />
well as flurry of media attention<br />
Real Estate and Industry<br />
Perhaps this is the most obvious<br />
opportunity for investors.<br />
Machakos County offers<br />
large flat and empty<br />
spaces for real estate and<br />
industrial investments. In<br />
deed many real estate developers<br />
are already taking<br />
advantage of this and giant<br />
estates are coming up in<br />
Athi River all the way to<br />
beyond Kangundo road.<br />
Predictions are that within<br />
a few years, the entire Kapiti<br />
plains formerly occupied by<br />
European farms will be covered<br />
with giant estates to<br />
serve the needs of expanding<br />
Nairobi population.<br />
The plains also offer opportunities<br />
for investments that<br />
require large flat spaces<br />
such as hospitals and educational<br />
institutions. Already<br />
there are a number of universities<br />
and secondary<br />
schools located in the County<br />
which target the middle<br />
class population of Nairobi<br />
City.<br />
Its nearness to Nairobi coupled<br />
with security, has in<br />
deed helped in this regard.<br />
The Machakos County Government<br />
is working hard to<br />
maintain and improve the<br />
investment environment for<br />
real estate investors.<br />
Among the top priorities outlined<br />
in its Strategic Plan is<br />
fast tracking issuance of title<br />
deeds, increasing coverage of<br />
street lights in towns and<br />
trade centres and installation<br />
of CCTV surveillance<br />
camera and policing<br />
Other <strong>Investment</strong> Opportunities.<br />
Other investment opportunities<br />
include water and sanitation,<br />
agriculture and<br />
health.<br />
The County Government has<br />
been active in providing<br />
health services especially<br />
targeting women, but there<br />
is still a wide room for investors.<br />
In deed, several private<br />
hospitals have invested<br />
heavily in the County.<br />
Investors interested in<br />
farming will join a growing<br />
number of large scale farmers,<br />
especially flower farmers.<br />
Perishable farm products<br />
that need to take advantage<br />
of quick, and low<br />
cost transport to national<br />
and international markets<br />
will find the County most<br />
appropriate investment destination<br />
because of its proximity<br />
to the Jomo Kenyattta<br />
International Airport. They<br />
can also take advantage of<br />
the Mombasa Road and the<br />
railway line which traverse<br />
the County to reach markets<br />
in outlying cities and town<br />
such as Mombasa, Kisumu<br />
and Nakuru.<br />
Sahelian Solutions (SASOL)<br />
Foundation has over 20 years<br />
experience in Food Security<br />
interventions in Kitui Kenya<br />
and selected countries in Africa,<br />
reaching over 400,000. SA-<br />
SOL leads in development of<br />
water structures for food production<br />
among others. SA-<br />
SOLis headquartered in Kitui<br />
town.
ack<br />
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 27<br />
Kick<br />
with NGULI MULI<br />
Keep Your Hands on Your Wallet Even<br />
as You Cheer Up in these Crowds<br />
After losing a couple of<br />
items to conmen at the<br />
Masaku 7s rugby tournament,<br />
I think I am qualified<br />
to join other journalists in<br />
saying that the tournament<br />
is anything else but a sports<br />
event. At the end of the day,<br />
no one knew – or was even<br />
interested to know – which<br />
team won or lost.<br />
The Masaku 7‘s rugby tournament<br />
means different<br />
things to different people.<br />
While one man could easily<br />
have spent more than Ksh.<br />
100,000 in hard-earned<br />
money just to have the time<br />
of his life, another man easily<br />
made the same Ksh.100,<br />
000 during the same event<br />
through thieving.<br />
Conmen exist everywhere<br />
on the planet. In such big<br />
events, they will always<br />
show up in large numbers,<br />
regardless of the location or<br />
type of event. Though times<br />
change and technology revo-<br />
lutionizes the scams and ripoff<br />
games, the rules and<br />
tricks of handling such people<br />
will more or less stay the<br />
same. Being cautions and always<br />
considerably suspicious<br />
of the next man will usually<br />
be of help; but does not guarantee<br />
the safety of your money<br />
and property.<br />
Here are some popular ways<br />
thieves have been making big<br />
bankrolls out of the unsuspecting<br />
public.<br />
The hype moment<br />
The well-trained conman has<br />
a good idea of how the human<br />
mind works. He knows that<br />
the best time to make his<br />
move is when your mind is<br />
distracted by the hype of the<br />
party. In a match, this could<br />
be when the teams score and<br />
you‘re all up celebrating. He‘ll<br />
be celebrating with you all<br />
but at the same time, his<br />
hand is in your pocket. By the<br />
time you are done clapping,<br />
your wallet and phone are<br />
in his pocket. He is obviously<br />
more focused on<br />
meeting his daily robbery<br />
goals. Most people know of<br />
the New Year festivals<br />
where phones and wallets<br />
are snatched just when the<br />
year is seconds old and the<br />
crowd is madly jubilated.<br />
The crowd<br />
The thief knows that your<br />
primary concern when<br />
you‘re in a crowd is getting<br />
through. Your hands are<br />
rarely anywhere close to<br />
your pockets and your<br />
mind is much further.<br />
That‘s the moment you<br />
won‘t even feel his hands in<br />
your pockets as everyone is<br />
also trying to push<br />
through. You will only realize<br />
you got robbed minutes<br />
after you‘re out of the<br />
crowd.<br />
The street hustlers<br />
These have considerably
28 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
faded off the scene but few<br />
cases still get reported. These<br />
ones lack tact and will<br />
simply rob you in broad daylight<br />
or in the dark night.<br />
Especially when you‘re all<br />
alone, they will bank on<br />
your fear. They‘ll usually<br />
start off by demanding for<br />
some money to buy marijuana<br />
or cigarettes and once<br />
you show them how rich you<br />
are, they can even get violent.<br />
They‘ll usually move<br />
around the town as a group<br />
and can be identified by<br />
their dressing mode. They<br />
could have a black or brown<br />
trench coat with lots of<br />
pockets to store the ―fruits<br />
of their labor‖, or just a<br />
hooded jumper to conceal<br />
their identity. Usually, they<br />
don‘t have much worry as<br />
they‘ll take some hard drugs<br />
before reporting to their<br />
hustling stations.<br />
The fake officer<br />
Known more commonly in<br />
the city as ‗kanju‘, these will<br />
come and attack young boys<br />
in public places. Normally,<br />
there are two uniformed<br />
men without uniform and<br />
will show up in the park at<br />
odd hours or in the streets<br />
when you break simple<br />
rules. They will threaten to<br />
have you arrested and, just<br />
to make their game stronger,<br />
could even hand cuff you<br />
and seemingly lead you to a<br />
police station. This can‘t follow<br />
through so they‘ll ask<br />
for a bribe and if you become<br />
too smart for them,<br />
they‘ll quit playing around<br />
and simply rob you honestly.<br />
The list is virtually endless.<br />
In events, this is a simple<br />
rule to go by: Leave your<br />
expensive property at home.<br />
A flashy watch could get<br />
your wrist cut off and a pure<br />
gold chain could easily put<br />
you on your deathbed the<br />
following day. The more expensive<br />
you look, the easier<br />
it is to be targeted by robbers.<br />
Why would they go for<br />
less when they could get<br />
more anyway? Carry just<br />
sufficient money well separated<br />
in different pockets<br />
just in case pick pockets<br />
catch up with you. Also, going<br />
out with reliable friends<br />
is helpful.<br />
When confronted by the<br />
street gangs or single hustlers,<br />
don‘t be quick to show<br />
fear. A little fear makes<br />
their work easier and they<br />
wouldn‘t mind letting you<br />
go safely if you give them<br />
everything you have. With<br />
that said, know when to<br />
give in. Some of these people<br />
are already high on<br />
hard drugs when they‘re on<br />
the streets and will easily<br />
murder a man who makes<br />
their job harder.<br />
With strangers, trust your<br />
instincts. Generally, a thief<br />
would rarely ever grow fat<br />
or have a smooth-looking<br />
face. They will often have a<br />
rough expression that‘s never<br />
relaxed as they expect to<br />
meet someone who might
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 29<br />
Lessons of<br />
Parable<br />
another two, and to another<br />
From page 7<br />
one;‖ (verse 15).<br />
Like those servants in that<br />
part of scripture, we all<br />
come endowed with one or<br />
other ―talent‖ but whether<br />
we discover that is another<br />
matter entirely. Another is<br />
to know that one may have<br />
the talent and not put it to<br />
good use Many times we<br />
stray from our talent to do<br />
other things for many reasons,<br />
ranging from what our<br />
parents want, peer pressure,<br />
available space for another<br />
course of study after<br />
failing to meet the cut-off<br />
mark for a desired course of<br />
study, or the profitability of<br />
adventuring into a career<br />
associated with the talent.<br />
Some find their way back,<br />
like many doctors I know<br />
who are doing everything<br />
else but that which they<br />
spent an average of six<br />
years studying in medical<br />
school for.<br />
So Boss gave the talents to<br />
the servants, ―…to every<br />
man according to his several<br />
ability; and straightway<br />
took his journey.‖ (Verse<br />
15). Some people refer to<br />
talent as gifts and need I<br />
stress anymore that we all<br />
aren‘t equally gifted, even<br />
in the same area, field, occupation<br />
etc (the fingers are<br />
not equal things).<br />
We are then told that, ―…he<br />
that had received the five<br />
talents went and traded<br />
with the same and made<br />
them other five talents.‖<br />
(Verse 16). So did the<br />
one to whom two talents<br />
were given, for he made another<br />
two. But the one who<br />
was given one talent, ―…<br />
went and dug in the earth,<br />
and hid his master‘s money.‖<br />
(Verse 18). And this is<br />
the crux of the matter.<br />
Money works very little in<br />
storage. Even in the modern<br />
economy, if you keep your<br />
money in the bank, you will<br />
not profit much. You should<br />
trade with your money. Consider<br />
the entrepreneurs who<br />
multiply their money. As an<br />
employee, you cannot multiply<br />
your money. This is the<br />
great lesson Jesus is teaching.<br />
Trade with your money.<br />
Again he is teaching that<br />
there is no amount too small<br />
t invest. The money with<br />
one talent could have made<br />
money, but he chose not to.<br />
He chose to complain.<br />
See how the servants with<br />
five and two ―talents‖ made<br />
something off the bit they<br />
were allocated, while the<br />
one allocated a talent, probably<br />
felt the little he had<br />
couldn‘t be invested.<br />
The master soon returned<br />
and was full of praises for<br />
the servants who had<br />
―traded‖ with the talents<br />
they had been given saying<br />
to both of them- ―…<br />
Well done, thou good and<br />
faithful servant: thou hast<br />
been faithful over a few<br />
things, I will make thee<br />
ruler over many things:<br />
enter thou into the joy of<br />
thy master.‖ (Verse 21<br />
and 23).<br />
To the servant whom he<br />
gave a talent to, he had<br />
nothing but harsh words,<br />
describing him as, ―…<br />
wicked and slothful servant,<br />
…thou oughtest<br />
therefore to have put my<br />
money to the exchangers,<br />
and then at my coming I<br />
should have received mine<br />
own with usury.‖ (Verses<br />
26 to 27).<br />
In his fury, the master<br />
ordered that the talent<br />
with the erring servant be<br />
collected and given to the<br />
one who had ten talents.,<br />
―for those that are given<br />
he shall have abundance<br />
but from him that hath<br />
not it shall be taken away<br />
even that which he<br />
hath.‖ (Verse 29)<br />
The secret Jesus is stating<br />
is that the rich will continue<br />
getting richer, and<br />
the poor getting poorer<br />
unless we learn to recognize<br />
opportunities and<br />
invest in our talents.
30 <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> Business opportunities start<br />
What others are saying about<br />
Kenya and Kenyans<br />
This time I'll take a break and<br />
listen to what others are saying<br />
online about visiting and trading<br />
in Kenya. I want you to ask<br />
yourself if these are genuine answers<br />
(or even genuine portrayal<br />
of Kenyans) Is the picture being<br />
painted of Kenyans flattering?<br />
QUESTION:<br />
I am traveling to Kenya in September.<br />
Several years ago, I read<br />
somewhere that the native Africans<br />
really like to receive new T<br />
-shirts with American type logos<br />
printed on them as "gifts". Is<br />
this still the case? Also, I understand<br />
that one can sometimes<br />
"trade" for handmade objects<br />
such as spears or crafts etc. Are<br />
there specific western things that<br />
the locals particularly like that<br />
would be good for trading? Is it<br />
better to refrain from spoiling<br />
the culture with such things as<br />
logo shirts, etc.? Thanks for your<br />
advice and opinions.<br />
REPLY 1:<br />
Children will ask you for pens<br />
and bonbons (candy). They are<br />
also very glad with the soaps,<br />
shampoos etc. that your hotel<br />
provides you with. Trading for<br />
handmade objects is indeed very<br />
common. You pay partly in money,<br />
partly in western objects like<br />
T-shirts, baseball caps, sports<br />
shoes, branded socks, etc. These<br />
things do not have to be new<br />
(though clean of course).<br />
You will get lots of addresses<br />
everywhere you come and people<br />
will ask you to send them things<br />
from your country. I however<br />
doubt that these things will ever<br />
reach the people they are meant<br />
for. Kenya is great, were there<br />
last September and we left a<br />
piece of heart there.<br />
REPLY 2:<br />
I think it really depends on where<br />
you're going. We were in Kenya<br />
and Tanzania last month - people<br />
in the outlying areas were more<br />
amiable to exchanging gifts, but<br />
in the city - Mombasa, Nairobi<br />
they want the cold hard cash.<br />
Those that would exchange for<br />
something in the city generally<br />
wanted money as well. Check<br />
prices in your hotel gift shop first<br />
and bargain accordingly. While<br />
we did bring some pens -Bic ballpoints<br />
for the kids, there is also<br />
the theory that Westerners<br />
shouldn't constantly give stuff<br />
away because it promotes a begging<br />
mentality among the children.<br />
Too late in most cases...<br />
You can e-mail me if you want<br />
some more info.<br />
REPLY 3:<br />
We were in Kenya and Tanzania<br />
January 2009. I too had heard<br />
about trading US objects, so<br />
brought lots of pens, pencils,<br />
baseball caps, ribbon, etc. I was<br />
severely scolded by our driver<br />
for giving pens & pencils to the<br />
children. He tells that they<br />
sharpen the ends and use them<br />
as weapons against each other<br />
and he also scolded the children<br />
for begging. I was told that the<br />
only acceptable way to donate<br />
such items was through a school<br />
or mission. Donations to schools<br />
are gratefully appreciated. As<br />
far as trading for gift items, you<br />
will find that the prices are the<br />
same with or without the trade.<br />
Several times the "do you have<br />
something to trade" routine was<br />
used as a ploy to hook us into<br />
buying and thinking it was a<br />
great deal. It wasn't. The one<br />
thing that is acceptable is giving<br />
US shirts or hats to your driver<br />
as a gift (along with the usual<br />
tip). All the drivers seemed to<br />
be proud of their US hats.
Business opportunities start here!<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>News</strong> 31