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NORTH MALLORCA

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BIRDING IN<br />

<strong>NORTH</strong><br />

<strong>MALLORCA</strong><br />

S’ALBUFERETA<br />

Extending either side of the coast road, this<br />

reserve includes a beach area, on which both<br />

Kentish and Little Ringed Plovers breed, and<br />

a much larger area of lagoons (both fresh and<br />

saltwater), plus scrub and pine woodland.<br />

Black-winged Stilts are among the breeding<br />

birds on the lagoons, along with Purple Gallinule,<br />

while the hirundines and swifts that are<br />

numerous here attract the attentions of Eleonora’s<br />

Falcons, particularly early in the day. Cetti’s<br />

Warblers breed, and the saline lakes have even<br />

recorded Greater Flamingo.<br />

It’s a particularly good site to search during<br />

migration periods, with a wide range of passerines<br />

possible, including those Blue-headed Wagtails<br />

(Yellow Wagtails of the flava race) again, other<br />

Yellow Wagtails, Redstarts, both Spotted and Pied<br />

Flycatchers, Nightingales and both Moustached<br />

and Subalpine Warblers.<br />

Honey Buzzards and Montagu’s Harriers<br />

pass through on migration, and Redfooted<br />

Falcon has also been recorded<br />

here. The fields and orchards, and any<br />

overhead power or telephone lines, are<br />

worth checking for the likes of<br />

Bee-eater, Serin, Woodchat Shrike,<br />

Crossbill, Corn Bunting, Hoopoe,<br />

Golden Oriole and Whinchat.<br />

GETTING THERE<br />

From Puerto Pollensa or Alcudia, catch<br />

one of the TIB buses (352/353 ) which run<br />

frequently between Puerto Pollensa and<br />

Can Piquafort. The stop is a short walk from<br />

the reserve, outside the kite and surf shop.<br />

VITAL INFORMATION<br />

Access is available at all times, but be careful to<br />

respect private property, as the reserve includes<br />

a number of farms and other buildings.<br />

ê ALBUFERA<br />

This viewing screen allows<br />

to get as close as<br />

possible to the birds<br />

WHY NOT<br />

ALSO TRY<br />

Birdwatching the reserve by<br />

bike can bring great results –<br />

although smaller than Albufera,<br />

it’s still large enough, so it’s a<br />

great way of getting around<br />

quickly without<br />

disturbing birds<br />

WHY NOT<br />

ALSO TRY<br />

Albufera can get very<br />

busy, with a consequent<br />

disturbance to the birds, so try<br />

to visit as early or late in the<br />

day as possible<br />

éé WOODCHAT<br />

Mallorca’s Woodchat Shrike are of<br />

the Balearic subspecies, badius<br />

é WARM WELCOME<br />

The visitors’ centre offers much for<br />

the birdwatcher, including trails<br />

ê SQUACCO HERON<br />

Arguably Europe’s most beautiful<br />

heron, the Squacco is a delight<br />

ALBUFERA<br />

Let’s start with the one Mallorcan reserve<br />

that you’ve probably already heard of – Parc<br />

Natural s’Albufera, to give it its full name.<br />

Situated just south of Alcudia, it’s the<br />

island’s largest wetland reserve, and<br />

probably the largest on any Mediterranean<br />

island. There’s a visitor centre with toilets,<br />

marked trails for birders, cyclists and<br />

walkers, and several hides, making it<br />

particularly user-friendly for birdwatchers<br />

with families in tow, or anyone dropping in for<br />

a day’s birding as part of a more general holiday.<br />

The habitats include saltmarsh, reedbeds,<br />

freshwater lagoons and pools, plus conifer<br />

woodland and tamarisk groves, and these bring<br />

the corresponding variety of species that you’d<br />

expect.<br />

In spring and autumn, a wide range of waders<br />

pass through, and it’s also a good place to look for<br />

herons, with Purple, Night and Squacco all<br />

present. Woodchat Shrikes (of the western<br />

Mediterranean badius race) perch atop bushes and<br />

scrub on the lookout for prey, while common<br />

warblers include Moustached and Cetti’s.<br />

Nightingales should also be heard in spring and<br />

summer, and check every Yellow Wagtail you see<br />

– the Blue-headed (flava) race is regular here.<br />

GETTING THERE<br />

If you’re staying in Puerto Pollensa or Alcudia,<br />

you can use the TIB buses (352/353) that run<br />

frequently between Puerto Pollensa and Can<br />

Piquafort. These stop at Playa Muro, just outside<br />

the reserve’s entrance. If you’re driving, there is a<br />

very small car park, but also parking in front of<br />

the supermarket across the road.<br />

VITAL INFORMATION<br />

Opening times are: 1 October – 31 March, from<br />

9am to 5pm; 1st April – 30th September, 9am-6pm.<br />

Tel: +34 971 892250 /<br />

Website: enjoymallorca.com/portdepollenca<br />

Email: parc.albufera@wanadoo.es<br />

Entrance: Free, but pick up a permit at the<br />

reception area.<br />

8<br />

BIRDS TO FIND<br />

in Mallorca<br />

Emberiza cirlus<br />

LENGTH: 6.25ins (16cm)<br />

WINGSPAN: 8.75-10.25ins (22-26cm)<br />

FOOD: Various seeds, almost all taken from the ground.<br />

Grasshoppers can be important in summer.<br />

BREEDING: Lays 3-4 eggs in a nest well hidden low in a<br />

bush or creeper.<br />

Orchards and vineyards are good places to look<br />

for this attractive bunting in its strongholds<br />

around the Mediterranean – it is particularly fond<br />

of sunlit slopes. It can crop up in urban and<br />

suburban areas, though, as long as its main<br />

habitat requirement – open country with some<br />

dense cover – is met. Its song, a short, metallic<br />

trill, lacks the longer end note of a<br />

Yellowhammer’s song, while the flight call is a<br />

short, high, soft ‘ssip’, often frustratingly<br />

difficult to place.<br />

IN <strong>MALLORCA</strong>, LOOK FOR AT…<br />

The Albufera Reserve is a great place to find<br />

them, but the species is resident and widespread<br />

in the right habitat. The Arta Peninsula is a<br />

hotspot for them, mainly in arable fields, while<br />

the Cuber Reservoir is another good spot to find<br />

them. Finally, the Boquer Valley offers great<br />

opportunities – scan the tops of bushes and<br />

shrubs – they will often be perched on these<br />

(Stonechats are the other species that typically<br />

does this, here).<br />

WHERE ELSE CAN I SEE IT?<br />

Mainly a bird of southern Europe, although it<br />

breeds in northern France right up to the Channel<br />

coast. In the UK, coastal hedges and fields in<br />

south Devon (and a few Cornish sites) are the only<br />

place you’ll find it – numbers are low, although<br />

the RSPB has a project aimed at boosting them.<br />

Eight target species to discover in this birding paradise<br />

WORDS: MATT MERRITT<br />

<strong>MALLORCA</strong> OFFERS opportunities<br />

to see near-endemic species, to<br />

get great views of birds hard to<br />

find elsewhere, and to get close<br />

up to some more familiar<br />

species. Here are eight species<br />

to look for on the island,<br />

elsewhere in the Mediterranean,<br />

and even closer to home…<br />

CIRL BUNTING<br />

DID YOU<br />

KNOW…<br />

It was first identified by the<br />

ornithologist George Montagu (of<br />

harrier fame) near the Devon town of<br />

Kingsbridge – still the bird’s UK<br />

stronghold, its range having<br />

expanded into southern<br />

England, before the recent<br />

range contraction<br />

Cavall Bernat<br />

ID POINTERS<br />

Male has distinctive black eyestripe and bib,<br />

yellow cheeks and green breast<br />

Female is less strongly marked, with flat crown,<br />

and striped face<br />

Males have olive rump (compare with<br />

Yellowhammer’s rusty rump), females duller<br />

Males have distinctive rusty brown area on<br />

wings and tertials<br />

Female has chestnut area on shoulders<br />

Larger-billed but shorter-tailed than<br />

the Yellowhammer<br />

Male Cirl Bunting<br />

MORE INFO<br />

For many more bird sites<br />

and bird information in the<br />

area you can visit<br />

mallorcabirdwatching.com<br />

4 Birding in North Mallorca<br />

birdwatching.co.uk 5

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