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•P.35•P.21<br />
$179m debt: Nigeria’s <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> WAGPCo threatened<br />
By Michael Eboh<br />
ABUJA— UNLESS<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g urgent is<br />
done, Nigeria’s multibillion<br />
dollar <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
<strong>in</strong> the West African Gas<br />
Pipel<strong>in</strong>e Company,<br />
WAGPCo, is set to go<br />
down the dra<strong>in</strong> as<br />
management <strong>of</strong> the<br />
company, yesterday,<br />
raised an alarm that it<br />
was <strong>in</strong> a precarious<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial situation that is<br />
threaten<strong>in</strong>g its existence<br />
and which had put the<br />
commercial viability <strong>of</strong><br />
the West African Gas<br />
Pipel<strong>in</strong>e, WAGP, project<br />
Ka<strong>in</strong>ji, Jebba power plants operators lament<br />
N20bn unpaid <strong>in</strong>voices<br />
•P.8<br />
<strong>in</strong> jeopardy.<br />
Through the Nigerian<br />
National Petroleum<br />
Corporation, NNPC,<br />
Nigeria owns a 24.9 per<br />
cent stake <strong>in</strong> WAPCo,<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 19<br />
...towards a better life for the people<br />
VOL. 25: NO. 63070<br />
COLUMNISTS:<br />
**<br />
WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
IMMUNITY FOR LEGISLATURE LEADERS:<br />
ONLINE | www.vanguardngr.com<br />
<strong>Stormy</strong> <strong>sessions</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Senate</strong>,<br />
<strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Reps</strong><br />
•Senators threaten Buhari with impeachment<br />
•Senators T<strong>in</strong>ubu, Melaye <strong>in</strong> shout<strong>in</strong>g match<br />
•Legislatures not immune anywhere <strong>in</strong> the world – Gbajabiamila<br />
•Immunity for presid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficers overdue —TSAV<br />
CONDOLENCE: General Overseer <strong>of</strong> the Redeemed Christian Church <strong>of</strong> God, RCCG, Pastor Enoch Adeboye, with<br />
family <strong>of</strong> late Mrs Eunice Olawale, wife <strong>of</strong> the Parish Pastor <strong>of</strong> the Div<strong>in</strong>e Touch Parish, NEPA Road, Kubwa, Abuja, yesterday.<br />
Avengers blows up another crude export pipel<strong>in</strong>e<br />
•P. 12<br />
N200<br />
By Clifford Ndujihe, Deputy Political<br />
Editor, Henry Umoru, Dapo Ak<strong>in</strong>refon,<br />
Charles Kumolu, Gbenga Oke, Joseph<br />
Erunke & Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />
ABUJA — STRONG<br />
<strong>in</strong>dications emerged,<br />
yesterday, that the<br />
alleged forgery case <strong>of</strong><br />
2015 Stand<strong>in</strong>g Order<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Senate</strong><br />
President, Bukola Saraki,<br />
and his deputy, Ike<br />
Ekweremadu, has taken<br />
a different dimension as<br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> reportedly<br />
threatened President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari<br />
with impeachment.<br />
Consequently, the<br />
executive session <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> went rowdy as it<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 4<br />
Oshiomhole<br />
makes up<br />
with Odubu;<br />
donates<br />
N10m to<br />
dep gov's<br />
orderly<br />
•P. 16<br />
Mr & Mrs<br />
Nnamdi Kanu, deta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
IPOB leader awarded<br />
Great Liberator <strong>of</strong><br />
Ndigbo<br />
See <strong>in</strong>side<br />
Should I<br />
report my<br />
boss to•P. 40<br />
personnel?<br />
A country without<br />
enlightened<br />
self-<strong>in</strong>terest•P. 17<br />
The Saraki- •P. 31<br />
Ekweremadu<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> and its<br />
proxy battles<br />
Constitutional<br />
immunity as<br />
sanctification <strong>of</strong><br />
moral turpitude <strong>in</strong><br />
governance •P. 31<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K<br />
2—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—3
4—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
POCKET CARTOON<br />
TOWN HALL: From left, Senator Solomon Adeola, Senator represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Lagos West; Dr. Idiat Oluranti Adebula, Deputy Governor <strong>of</strong> Lagos State and<br />
Gov. Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ambode <strong>of</strong> Lagos State, dur<strong>in</strong>g the 2nd Quarter <strong>of</strong> Year<br />
2016 Town Hall meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Lagos State Governor <strong>in</strong> Badagry, yesterday. Photo:<br />
Bunmi Azeez.<br />
<strong>Stormy</strong> <strong>sessions</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Senate</strong>, <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Reps</strong><br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 1<br />
almost became a free for<br />
all between the chairman,<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> Committee on the<br />
Federal Capital Territory,<br />
Senator D<strong>in</strong>o Melaye<br />
(APC,Kogi West), and the<br />
Chairman, Committee on<br />
Women Affairs, Senator<br />
Oluremi T<strong>in</strong>ubu, APC,<br />
Lagos Central.<br />
A similar situation was<br />
equally underway <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> Representatives,<br />
where a row broke out<br />
over the amendment <strong>of</strong> the<br />
constitution to provide<br />
immunity for presid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the National<br />
Assembly and state<br />
legislatures.<br />
The row was ignited<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g the decision <strong>of</strong><br />
the Speaker, Yakubu<br />
Dogara, to refer the issue<br />
to the Constitution<br />
Amendment Committee<br />
for deliberation, <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong><br />
be<strong>in</strong>g debated on the floor<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong>.<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> <strong>in</strong> closeddoor<br />
session<br />
Soon after resumption<br />
from its two weeks break,<br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> went <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
closed door session which<br />
lasted for an hour to<br />
discuss, among others,<br />
how to move the red<br />
chambers forward, devoid<br />
<strong>of</strong> crisis.<br />
The meet<strong>in</strong>g was<br />
designed to get senators<br />
with court cases aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> leadership to<br />
withdraw the cases and<br />
return peace to the Upper<br />
Chamber.<br />
At the meet<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
yesterday, the mood <strong>of</strong><br />
well over 90 percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />
senators was to suspend<br />
those ‘ err<strong>in</strong>g’ members <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> Unity Forum,<br />
SUF, who dragged the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President, Senator<br />
Saraki, his deputy,<br />
Senator Ike Ekweremadu<br />
and others to court over<br />
alleged forgery <strong>of</strong> the<br />
2015 <strong>Senate</strong> Stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Order.<br />
A senator, who spoke<br />
with Vanguard, said the<br />
mood <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong> was to<br />
suspend those senators<br />
and for the upper<br />
chambers to prove the<br />
supremacy <strong>of</strong> the<br />
legislature and teach the<br />
Presidency and the<br />
executive a lesson that the<br />
National Assembly and<br />
the <strong>Senate</strong>, <strong>in</strong> particular,<br />
be left to carry out its<br />
legislative duties<br />
effectively without any<br />
<strong>in</strong>terference.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
senator, the Upper<br />
IT'S UP TO YOU<br />
BY AYO ADIO - 08104802192<br />
MIRACLES are great, but we must not only<br />
believe <strong>in</strong> miracles but that we can also work out<br />
miracles. You are the greatest miracle <strong>of</strong> creation.<br />
TAKE HEART<br />
BY ELLA RANDLE- O8084919482<br />
Never judge a book by its outer cover<strong>in</strong>g...there’s is<br />
more to a person than you see outwardly— Take Heart<br />
Quotes.<br />
IF you can love someth<strong>in</strong>g more than yourself, it<br />
comes with more awareness spiritually <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g a better<br />
channel <strong>of</strong> love to all <strong>of</strong> life. The heart centre is open to<br />
more <strong>of</strong> everyth<strong>in</strong>g; more love, compassion,<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g, wisdom, and freedom...to embrace the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ner child is to come <strong>in</strong>to constant light and be the<br />
beautiful you. Feel the spontaneity <strong>of</strong> love and heal<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Take self a little less seriously. Flow with the gentle rhythm<br />
<strong>of</strong> life.<br />
SAYINGS OF OUR PEOPLE<br />
If you are <strong>in</strong> hid<strong>in</strong>g, don't light a fire.<br />
Chamber resolved that<br />
there is no case <strong>of</strong> forgery<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Stand<strong>in</strong>g Orders<br />
and asked that those<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved should withdraw<br />
the case from the court.<br />
The source told<br />
Vanguard that the move to<br />
suspend the senators was<br />
arrived at on Monday,<br />
preparatory to yesterday’s<br />
resumption.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the senator<br />
who pleaded anonymity,<br />
shortly<br />
after<br />
commencement <strong>of</strong> the<br />
executive session, some<br />
senators called on their<br />
colleagues, led by<br />
Senators Suleiman<br />
Hunkuyi (APC, Kaduna<br />
North) and Kabir Marafa<br />
(APC, Zamfara Central),<br />
to sheathe their swords<br />
and withdraw the petition<br />
that led to the crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
prosecution <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senate</strong><br />
President, Bukola Saraki,<br />
and his deputy, Ike<br />
Ekweremadu.<br />
The senator said:<br />
“<strong>Senate</strong> resolved today<br />
(yesterday) to suspend<br />
those who dragged the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President and<br />
others to court over<br />
alleged forgery <strong>of</strong> the<br />
2015 Stand<strong>in</strong>g Order.<br />
‘’The <strong>Senate</strong> moved to<br />
suspend the err<strong>in</strong>g<br />
senators and resolved that<br />
there was noth<strong>in</strong>g like<br />
forgery. The mood <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> was to suspend<br />
them and 90 percent <strong>of</strong><br />
the senators, both <strong>of</strong> PDP<br />
and APC, agreed to<br />
suspend them. Senators<br />
wanted to prove the<br />
supremacy <strong>of</strong> the<br />
legislature. “<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g their refusal<br />
to adhere strictly to the<br />
report <strong>of</strong> the senate<br />
Committee on Peace and<br />
Reconciliation, led by<br />
Senator James Manager<br />
(PDP, Delta South), there<br />
was a motion by Senator<br />
D<strong>in</strong>o Melaye that they<br />
should be suspended.<br />
Senator Manager’s<br />
report which urged<br />
senators <strong>in</strong> court to<br />
withdraw their lawsuits for<br />
the sake <strong>of</strong> peace and<br />
unity <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong>, had<br />
also recommended that<br />
all factional groups <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> be disbanded<br />
forthwith.<br />
Those billed for<br />
suspension, it was<br />
gathered, <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
Senators Abdullahi<br />
Adamu (APC, Nasarawa<br />
West); Suleiman Hunkuyi<br />
(APC, Kaduna North);<br />
Kabir Marafa (APC,<br />
Zamfara Central); Abu<br />
Ibrahim (APC, Kats<strong>in</strong>a<br />
South), as well as other<br />
members <strong>of</strong> <strong>Senate</strong> Unity<br />
Forum, SUF.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the source,<br />
the executive session,<br />
which was chaired by<br />
Saraki, also rem<strong>in</strong>ded the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> that a committee,<br />
led by former <strong>Senate</strong><br />
President, David Mark,<br />
had been set up to<br />
“reconcile” members.<br />
Curiously, Mr. Mark<br />
stood and said he was not<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed that he chaired<br />
such a committee and that<br />
he didn’t know any <strong>of</strong> the<br />
members. He was<br />
simply told to do his<br />
“work”.<br />
Melaye, T<strong>in</strong>ubu<br />
<strong>in</strong> shout<strong>in</strong>g<br />
match<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the source,<br />
the shout<strong>in</strong>g match<br />
between Senators Melaye<br />
and T<strong>in</strong>ubu ensued when<br />
the former called on the<br />
senators to fight the<br />
Presidency to a standstill<br />
and was said to have<br />
issued threats.<br />
It was at this po<strong>in</strong>t that<br />
Senator T<strong>in</strong>ubu asked<br />
Melaye why he should<br />
call for the suspension <strong>of</strong><br />
the senators and confront<br />
the President.<br />
Senator T<strong>in</strong>ubu was said<br />
to have warned the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> to guard aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g reduced to a<br />
k<strong>in</strong>dergarten court where<br />
senators could just issue<br />
childish threats, and<br />
called on senators to close<br />
ranks and seek<br />
reconciliation among<br />
themselves. That was<br />
when Melaye flew <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
rage.<br />
“You can’t talk to me the<br />
way you talk to other<br />
people; you must respect<br />
yourself,’’ Melaye was<br />
said to have roared.<br />
The statement caused a<br />
commotion on the floor as<br />
senators <strong>in</strong> her support<br />
gathered to protect her.<br />
The source further told<br />
Vanguard that Senator<br />
Barnabas Gemade (APC,<br />
Benue North-East), who<br />
sensed that he would be<br />
affected if the suspension<br />
move sailed through,<br />
stepped <strong>in</strong> to plead with<br />
his colleagues to embrace<br />
peace.<br />
The source told<br />
Vanguard that senators<br />
were, however, not happy<br />
with <strong>Senate</strong> President<br />
who reportedly begged<br />
and called for peace,<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the decision <strong>of</strong> the<br />
senators to suspend those<br />
with cases <strong>in</strong> court.<br />
Row <strong>in</strong> <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Reps</strong><br />
Away from the <strong>Senate</strong>,<br />
the <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Representatives rowed,<br />
yesterday, over the<br />
amendment <strong>of</strong> the<br />
constitution to provide<br />
immunity for presid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the National<br />
Assembly and state<br />
legislature.<br />
The row was ignited<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g decision <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Speaker, Yakubu Dogara,<br />
to refer the issue to the<br />
Constitution Amendment<br />
Committee for<br />
deliberation, <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong><br />
be<strong>in</strong>g debated on the floor<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong>.<br />
Like the lawmakers, a<br />
host <strong>of</strong> em<strong>in</strong>ent Nigerians<br />
were also sharply divided<br />
on whether or not the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President, Deputy<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President, <strong>House</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Representatives<br />
Speaker and his deputy<br />
as well as speakers and<br />
deputy speakers <strong>of</strong> the<br />
state <strong>House</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Assembly<br />
should enjoy immunity as<br />
the President, Vice<br />
president, Governor and<br />
Deputy governor.<br />
Those who spoke on the<br />
issue, yesterday, <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Presidential Advisory<br />
Committee Aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Corruption, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Itse<br />
Sagay, SAN; former<br />
Nigerian Bar Association<br />
President, Dr Olisa<br />
Agbakoba, SAN; former<br />
Lagos<br />
State<br />
Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Police,<br />
Alhaji Abubakar Tsav;<br />
Senators Magnus Abe<br />
and Lee Maeba; Mr<br />
Kayode Ajulo and the<br />
Pan-Yoruba Socio-Political<br />
Organisation, Afenifere.<br />
Ogor’s<br />
amendment bill<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ority Leader <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>House</strong>, Leo Ogor, had <strong>in</strong><br />
the Bill for an Act to alter<br />
the 1999 Constitution (as<br />
amended) canvassed the<br />
<strong>in</strong>clusion <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong><br />
President, the Deputy<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President, the<br />
Speaker and his deputy<br />
<strong>in</strong> the immunity clause.<br />
He called for the<br />
amendment <strong>of</strong> Section<br />
308 <strong>of</strong> the Constitution,<br />
which only gives<br />
immunity to the President,<br />
Vice President, Governors<br />
and their deputies, to also<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude the presid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the National<br />
Assembly.<br />
Ogor, who represents<br />
Isoko Federal<br />
Constituency <strong>of</strong> Delta<br />
State, <strong>in</strong> the bill, which<br />
passed through second<br />
read<strong>in</strong>g, though <strong>in</strong> a<br />
‘controversial’ manner,<br />
wants an enactment by the<br />
National Assembly <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Constitution, Cap C23,<br />
Laws <strong>of</strong> the Federation <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria, referred to as the<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal Act.<br />
The bill proposes the<br />
alteration <strong>of</strong> Section 308,<br />
Subsection 3 <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal Act to add the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President,<br />
Speaker, Deputy <strong>Senate</strong><br />
President, Deputy<br />
Speaker after the Vice<br />
President as well as the<br />
speakers and deputy<br />
speakers <strong>of</strong> state <strong>House</strong>s<br />
<strong>of</strong> Assembly immediately<br />
after the word, deputy<br />
governor.<br />
He further expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that by provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
immunity for the<br />
leadership <strong>of</strong> the National<br />
Assembly, the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>of</strong> the<br />
legislature would be<br />
guaranteed.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “the<br />
amendment is straight<br />
forward but it needs clear<br />
explanation; the<br />
amendment seeks to<br />
strengthen the National<br />
Assembly, they<br />
(leadership) should be<br />
protected <strong>in</strong> the period<br />
they are <strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice.”<br />
Exemption from<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al <strong>of</strong>fences<br />
He said the presid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers, which the bill<br />
sought to <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong> the<br />
immunity clause, should<br />
be exempted from<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al <strong>of</strong>fences dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the period <strong>of</strong> the four<br />
years they serve <strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />
but should answer for<br />
their <strong>of</strong>fences immediately<br />
they step down from their<br />
positions.<br />
Legislatures don’t<br />
enjoy immunity<br />
anywhere <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world<br />
— Gbajabiamila<br />
But Majority Leader,<br />
Femi Gbajabiamila,<br />
opposed the idea, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
there was no democracy<br />
<strong>in</strong> the world where heads<br />
<strong>of</strong> the legislature enjoyed<br />
immunity, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
even if it would work, the<br />
tim<strong>in</strong>g was wrong,<br />
especially now that the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President, Bukola<br />
Saraki, was fac<strong>in</strong>g trials.<br />
He said they<br />
(lawmakers) were <strong>in</strong> the<br />
chamber to legislate<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 5
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—5<br />
<strong>Stormy</strong> <strong>sessions</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Senate</strong>, <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Reps</strong><br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 4<br />
because <strong>of</strong> the support <strong>of</strong><br />
the people and that from<br />
reactions <strong>of</strong> the people,<br />
Nigerians did not support<br />
the bill because <strong>of</strong> the<br />
tim<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
He further stated that<br />
the assumption was that<br />
the National Assembly<br />
embarked on the<br />
amendment because <strong>of</strong><br />
what was happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> as regards the<br />
prosecution <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong><br />
President, Bukola Saraki,<br />
and his deputy, Senator<br />
Ike Ekweremadu over<br />
allegations <strong>of</strong> forgery <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> Stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Rules for the election <strong>of</strong><br />
presid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong>.<br />
Recall also that the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President, Bukola<br />
Saraki, is be<strong>in</strong>g tried at<br />
the Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct<br />
Tribunal for alleged false<br />
assets declaration.<br />
Gbajabiamila said there<br />
was no country <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world where the<br />
legislature was shielded<br />
from prosecution by<br />
immunity.<br />
He said: “We must feel<br />
the pulse <strong>of</strong> the people we<br />
represent. Tim<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> any<br />
piece <strong>of</strong> legislation is very<br />
important. There are<br />
issues <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong> and I<br />
pray it is resolved so that<br />
we don’t send wrong<br />
signals or message to the<br />
public.<br />
“I don’t know any<br />
democracy <strong>in</strong> the world<br />
where the head <strong>of</strong> the<br />
legislature has immunity.<br />
I am not aware that the<br />
Chief Justice <strong>of</strong> Nigeria is<br />
under any immunity by<br />
constitutional provision.”<br />
The constitution<br />
must protect the<br />
legislature—Ossai<br />
Support<strong>in</strong>g the bill,<br />
Ossai Nicholas Ossai,<br />
who represents Ndokwa/<br />
Ukwuani Federal<br />
Constituency <strong>of</strong> Delta<br />
State, said the<br />
constitution, as it was<br />
currently, only protected<br />
the executive.<br />
He said: “We have to<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude the National<br />
Assembly. The legislators<br />
need protection to do their<br />
work. When you protect<br />
the legislature, you protect<br />
the people.”<br />
Rowdy session<br />
The <strong>House</strong> went rowdy<br />
when the Speaker,<br />
Yakubu Dogara, abruptly<br />
ended debate on the<br />
matter, as he referred it to<br />
the Special Ad-hoc<br />
Committee on<br />
Constitutional<br />
Amendment, headed by<br />
the Deputy Speaker,<br />
Yusuff Lasun.<br />
Some members, who<br />
had compla<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>of</strong> not<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g paid their June<br />
salary and had planned to<br />
shun the plenary, found<br />
an opportunity to express<br />
their anger.<br />
They told the speaker<br />
that the immunity issue<br />
should be discussed on<br />
the floor, rather than by<br />
the ad-hoc committee.<br />
The confusion, which<br />
lasted for about 30<br />
m<strong>in</strong>utes, nearly divided<br />
the <strong>House</strong> along party<br />
l<strong>in</strong>es between members <strong>of</strong><br />
All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, who<br />
made spirited efforts to<br />
kill the bill and those <strong>of</strong><br />
the opposition party, the<br />
Peoples Democratic Party,<br />
PDP, who wanted the bill<br />
debated.<br />
The majority leader had<br />
a herculean task<br />
conv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g Ob<strong>in</strong>na<br />
Chidoka, represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Idemili Federal<br />
Constituency <strong>of</strong> Anambra<br />
State, who had a contrary<br />
view to the position <strong>of</strong> the<br />
leader.<br />
When calm was f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
restored to the <strong>House</strong>,<br />
Dogara said the bill would<br />
be sent to the special<br />
committee on constitution<br />
review, <strong>in</strong> accordance<br />
with the <strong>House</strong> rules,<br />
even as he expla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
“the bill can die even at<br />
the committee.”<br />
Guid<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>House</strong>,<br />
Ayor<strong>in</strong>de Olabode,<br />
Deputy Chairman, Rules<br />
and Bus<strong>in</strong>ess, cited Order<br />
8, Rule 98 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong><br />
rules, which provides that<br />
any bill that seeks to alter<br />
the constitution must be<br />
sent to the special<br />
committee.<br />
It’s grossly<br />
improper<br />
— Sagay<br />
Kick<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
agitation, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Itse<br />
Sagay said the move was<br />
grossly improper.<br />
He said: “I have said it<br />
before that it is grossly<br />
improper because if you<br />
are not plann<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
commit crime, why are<br />
you anxious to be<br />
protected aga<strong>in</strong>st your<br />
crime?<br />
"So, immunity must not<br />
be <strong>in</strong>creased by one <strong>in</strong>ch<br />
and those who currently<br />
NABBED: Suspected kidnappers <strong>of</strong> Deputy High Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Serra<br />
Leone to Nigeria and others be<strong>in</strong>g paraded by the Police <strong>in</strong> Abuja, yesterday.<br />
Photo: Gbemiga Olamikan.<br />
have immunity should be<br />
the only ones to enjoy it,<br />
there should be no<br />
expansion. For once, the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> should go and sit<br />
down and plan someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
beneficial for Nigerians,<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> always<br />
promot<strong>in</strong>g personal<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> themselves and<br />
their leadership.”<br />
Immunity for<br />
presid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficers is<br />
overdue<br />
—Tsav<br />
However, a retired Police<br />
Commissioner, Alhaji<br />
Abubakar Tsav, said:<br />
"What is happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country now regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the trial <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong><br />
President and his deputy<br />
suggests that those <strong>of</strong>fices<br />
should be protected.<br />
"It is not because <strong>of</strong> them<br />
that we need immunity, it<br />
is because <strong>of</strong> the<br />
importance <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />
It will be wrong if those<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices are rubbished for<br />
political reasons.<br />
"The lawmakers should<br />
have done this a long time<br />
ago because those<br />
positions are important to<br />
our democracy. The<br />
experience we are hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
now is very bad and if<br />
those <strong>of</strong>fices are not<br />
protected, it would not<br />
mean well for our<br />
democracy.<br />
"If there can be immunity<br />
for those <strong>of</strong>fices, the nation<br />
must always ensure that<br />
credible people occupy<br />
those positions."<br />
It’s massive<br />
impunity<br />
Immunity for Legislature <strong>in</strong> some countries<br />
By Clifford Ndujihe, Deputy Political Editor<br />
ACROSS the globe, many countries have a measure<br />
<strong>of</strong> immunity for the legislature to ensure stability<br />
<strong>of</strong> the polity and sustenance <strong>of</strong> democracy.<br />
United K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
In the United K<strong>in</strong>gdom, lawmakers enjoy<br />
Parliamentary privilege, which is a legal immunity<br />
enjoyed by Members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> Commons and<br />
<strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> Lords. It is designed to ensure that<br />
Parliamentarians are able to carry out their duties free<br />
from <strong>in</strong>terference. The privileges are freedom <strong>of</strong> speech,<br />
freedom from arrest on civil matters, freedom <strong>of</strong> access<br />
to the sovereign and that ‘the most favourable<br />
construction should be placed on all the <strong>House</strong>s’s<br />
proceed<strong>in</strong>gs.'<br />
Turkey<br />
Turkey is one <strong>of</strong> the countries where lawmakers enjoy<br />
immunity. However, last May, Turkey’s parliament<br />
ratified a bill that stripped some legislators <strong>of</strong> immunity<br />
from prosecution. Championed by the rul<strong>in</strong>g Justice<br />
and Development Party (AKP), the bill amended the<br />
constitution, add<strong>in</strong>g a temporary clause to remove<br />
immunity from a total <strong>of</strong> 138 deputies - the exact number<br />
who are fac<strong>in</strong>g crim<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong>vestigations. The bill allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al charges to be brought aga<strong>in</strong>st legislators was<br />
signed by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on June 7.<br />
India<br />
The Indian Parliament also has “privilege and<br />
immunity” that signify certa<strong>in</strong> special or exceptional<br />
rights <strong>of</strong> Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha or its <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
members which are generally accepted as necessary<br />
for the exercise <strong>of</strong> their constitutional functions.<br />
There are privileges that are enjoyed by members<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividually and these <strong>in</strong>clude: Freedom <strong>of</strong> speech,<br />
Freedom from arrest and Exemption from attendance<br />
as jurors and witnesses.<br />
Under Freedom from Arrest: no member shall be<br />
arrested <strong>in</strong> a civil case 40 days before and after the<br />
adjournment <strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong> (Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha)<br />
and also when the <strong>House</strong> is <strong>in</strong> session.<br />
It also means that no member can be arrested with<strong>in</strong><br />
the prec<strong>in</strong>cts <strong>of</strong> the Parliament without the permission<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong> to which he/she belongs. When a member<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong> is arrested or deta<strong>in</strong>ed, the authority<br />
concerned should immediately <strong>in</strong>form the speaker or<br />
the Chairman regard<strong>in</strong>g the reasons for such arrest.<br />
A member can be arrested outside the four walls <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>House</strong> on crim<strong>in</strong>al cases under the Preventive<br />
Detention, ESMA, NSA, POTA or any other such Act.<br />
Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />
In Philipp<strong>in</strong>es, Article VI, Section II <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Constitution grants lawmakers immunity. It provides:<br />
“A Senator or Member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> Representative<br />
shall, <strong>in</strong> all <strong>of</strong>fences punishable by not more than six<br />
years imprisonment, be privileged from arrest while<br />
the Congress is <strong>in</strong> session. No member shall be<br />
questioned nor be held liable <strong>in</strong> any other place for<br />
any speech or debate <strong>in</strong> the Congress or <strong>in</strong> any<br />
committee there<strong>of</strong>.”<br />
Australia<br />
The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal parliamentary immunity <strong>in</strong> Australia is<br />
the immunity from civil or crim<strong>in</strong>al action, and<br />
exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> legal proceed<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>of</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
houses and <strong>of</strong> witnesses and others tak<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong><br />
proceed<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> Parliament.<br />
This immunity is known as the right <strong>of</strong> freedom <strong>of</strong><br />
speech <strong>in</strong> Parliament, because it has the effect <strong>of</strong><br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that members, witnesses and others cannot<br />
be sued or prosecuted for anyth<strong>in</strong>g they say or do <strong>in</strong><br />
the course <strong>of</strong> parliamentary proceed<strong>in</strong>gs. This freedom<br />
<strong>of</strong> speech has always been regarded as essential to<br />
allow the houses to debate and <strong>in</strong>quire <strong>in</strong>to matters<br />
without fear <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terference.<br />
—Agbakoba<br />
Former NBA president,<br />
Dr Olisa Agbakoba, poohpoohed<br />
the moves and<br />
urged the lawmakers to<br />
retrace their steps.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />
immunity for presid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the legislature<br />
is "wrong and massive<br />
impunity."<br />
Lawmakers are<br />
propos<strong>in</strong>g anarchy<br />
— Ajulo<br />
A legal practitioner, Mr<br />
Kayode Ajulo, said the<br />
move would only lead to<br />
anarchy, add<strong>in</strong>g that it<br />
would not augur well for<br />
the country.<br />
Ajulo said: “Immunity<br />
all over the world is only<br />
enjoyed by the executive.<br />
For the legislature to<br />
claim and to ask and to be<br />
contemplat<strong>in</strong>g immunity<br />
means that they are<br />
contemplat<strong>in</strong>g that they<br />
are sovereign.<br />
"The k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> constitution<br />
we operate never<br />
envisaged that legislators<br />
will ever have immunity.<br />
What they are propos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
is anarchy.<br />
“What lies ahead now is<br />
anarchy because the<br />
legislators are not<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g about the people,<br />
they are only represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
themselves.<br />
"For the past one year,<br />
we are yet to see any<br />
people-oriented<br />
legislation. If they are not<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g for allowance,<br />
they will be fight<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices.”<br />
We abhor it<br />
—Afenifere<br />
The Pan-Yoruba sociopolitical<br />
organisation,<br />
Afenifere, said it abhorred<br />
the clamour for immunity,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g the National<br />
Assembly would only<br />
pitch itself aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Nigerians.<br />
Its National Publicity<br />
Secretary, Mr. Y<strong>in</strong>ka<br />
Odumak<strong>in</strong>, said: “The<br />
National Assembly should<br />
forget about hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
immunity. In fact, we are<br />
canvass<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
immunity clause should<br />
be removed.<br />
"We abhor what they are<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to do. They should<br />
forget about immunity<br />
because they can only<br />
pitch themselves aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the people by talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about immunity.”<br />
Immunity should<br />
not cover crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
acts —Abe<br />
Senator Magnus Abe<br />
said the issue <strong>of</strong> immunity<br />
for National Assembly's<br />
presid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficers was<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g Nigerians<br />
needed to look at very<br />
critically because the<br />
National Assembly<br />
already enjoyed<br />
immunity that enables<br />
lawmakers to do their job<br />
and on the floor <strong>of</strong> the<br />
National Assembly.
6—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
08023019505<br />
08034073107<br />
Woman<br />
mov<strong>in</strong>g<br />
suspiciously<br />
around<br />
schoolchildren<br />
nabbed <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos<br />
By Elizabeth<br />
Uwandu<br />
BARELY 24 hours<br />
after a woman was<br />
almost lynched by a mob<br />
for allegedly attempt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to kidnap a child <strong>in</strong><br />
Okokomaiko area <strong>of</strong><br />
Lagos State, another<br />
woman was allegedly<br />
apprehended <strong>in</strong> same<br />
area, yesterday.<br />
The woman, whose<br />
identity could not be<br />
ascerta<strong>in</strong>ed at press<br />
time, was sighted<br />
pac<strong>in</strong>g around Tipper<br />
Garage, location <strong>of</strong> three<br />
private schools,<br />
yesterday afternoon.<br />
An eyewitness said her<br />
movement became<br />
suspicious after the<br />
close <strong>of</strong> school, when<br />
pupils were leav<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
their respective homes,<br />
as she was sighted<br />
walk<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d some <strong>of</strong><br />
them.<br />
A curious resident was<br />
said to have approached<br />
her and demanded to<br />
know what her mission<br />
was and she allegedly<br />
claimed to be liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
around the area, but<br />
when <strong>in</strong>quisitive<br />
residents followed her to<br />
the street she said was<br />
hers, no resident could<br />
identify her.<br />
This created a scene as<br />
she was subjected to<br />
<strong>in</strong>terrogation.<br />
Another eyewitness,<br />
who gave his name<br />
simply as Chionye, said:<br />
“She was asked to sit on<br />
the floor. And when she<br />
did, someone removed<br />
her cap, only to discover<br />
that some naira notes, <strong>in</strong><br />
different denom<strong>in</strong>ations,<br />
were hidden there.<br />
“People around<br />
descended on her and<br />
asked her to confess<br />
what she came to do, but<br />
were shocked when she<br />
started lick<strong>in</strong>g the blood<br />
that was gush<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>of</strong><br />
her bruises.”<br />
The eyewitness said<br />
some people later<br />
suggested she should be<br />
taken to the station.<br />
However, when this<br />
reporter contacted<br />
policemen at<br />
Okokomaiko, they<br />
claimed that no such<br />
person was brought to<br />
the station.<br />
N60m from miss<strong>in</strong>g bullion van found<br />
supermarket premises<br />
By Davies Iheamnachor<br />
PORT HARCOURT—THE<br />
display <strong>of</strong> N60 million,<br />
reportedly recovered by the<br />
Rivers State Police Command,<br />
after a bullion van convey<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over N100 million went<br />
miss<strong>in</strong>g on Friday, left many<br />
dumbfounded.<br />
The command said the<br />
money, belong<strong>in</strong>g to one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
new generation banks <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state, was recovered on<br />
Monday after it was<br />
abandoned at the premises <strong>of</strong><br />
a popular supermarket <strong>in</strong> a taxi<br />
car with<strong>in</strong> GRA, Port<br />
Harcourt.<br />
The bullion van, which<br />
conveyed the over N100<br />
million to Rivers State from<br />
Aba <strong>in</strong> Abia State, was<br />
declared miss<strong>in</strong>g on Friday,<br />
last week, and a formal<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>t was allegedly<br />
lodged at Rivers State Police<br />
Command, lead<strong>in</strong>g to an<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation.<br />
Address<strong>in</strong>g pressmen<br />
yesterday <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt,<br />
Deputy Police Commissioner<br />
<strong>in</strong> charge <strong>of</strong> Adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
Mr. Uche Anozia, expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that the bullion van was<br />
contracted from a company <strong>in</strong><br />
the state to convey money for<br />
two new generation banks <strong>in</strong><br />
Port Harcourt from Aba.<br />
Anozia stated that the bullion<br />
van was declared miss<strong>in</strong>g after<br />
security escorts accompany<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the van disembarked when it<br />
had delivered money to one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the banks on the grounds<br />
that they were only paid to<br />
escort for Zenith Bank.<br />
He added that the driver <strong>of</strong><br />
the bullion van drove <strong>of</strong>f to a<br />
yet-to-be-known dest<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
after the escorts allowed him<br />
to go and deliver the N100<br />
million to the other bank,<br />
Stanbic Bank.<br />
He said: “On July 8, last<br />
Friday, we received a report by<br />
one Mr. Stanley Ndubuisi <strong>of</strong><br />
Bankers Warehouse, about a<br />
miss<strong>in</strong>g bullion van. It was<br />
rented by Zenith Bank and<br />
Stanbic Bank, here <strong>in</strong> Port<br />
Harcourt to br<strong>in</strong>g cash from<br />
Aba.<br />
“Arriv<strong>in</strong>g Port Harcourt, it<br />
went to Zenith Bank,<br />
delivered the money meant for<br />
the bank. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ant, at that po<strong>in</strong>t the<br />
soldiers disembarked and left.<br />
Now it rema<strong>in</strong>ed the money for<br />
Stanbic Bank and the driver<br />
alone. Consequently, the<br />
An SUV destroyed <strong>in</strong> an accident by two trucks that collided <strong>in</strong> Mile 2, along Apapa-Oshodi Expressway, yesterday. No life was lost.<br />
PHOTO: Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ibrahim.<br />
Cultists lure father <strong>of</strong> 2 to party, kill him<br />
By Evelyn Usman<br />
THE annual Egungun<br />
c e r e m o n y<br />
<strong>in</strong> Isheri, Magodo area <strong>of</strong><br />
Lagos State was marred,<br />
weekend, after one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
guests, Mutiu Edunjobi, was<br />
allegedly stabbed to death by a<br />
suspected cultist.<br />
Late Edunjobi, a 34-year-old<br />
battery charger, who resided at<br />
3, Egbed<strong>in</strong>a Street, Isheri, was<br />
said to have been lured to the<br />
party by suspected cultists,<br />
Sunday, who had plotted to kill<br />
him for be<strong>in</strong>g sympathetic to a<br />
rival cult group.<br />
A fight broke out between<br />
rival cult groups at about 8p.m.,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g which dangerous<br />
objects were reportedly used.<br />
In the process, the father <strong>of</strong> two<br />
was allegedly stabbed <strong>in</strong> the<br />
neck by one Keh<strong>in</strong>de Lawal, a<br />
suspected cultist.<br />
When news <strong>of</strong> Edunjobi’s<br />
attack went round, youths <strong>in</strong> the<br />
area reportedly went berserk as<br />
they attempted to carry out<br />
jungle justice on his assailant<br />
and members <strong>of</strong> his cult group.<br />
Eyewitnesses said the angry<br />
youths stormed the assailant’s<br />
residence at 5, Ajegunle Street,<br />
Isheri and threatened to set it<br />
The widow, and late Edunjobi(<strong>in</strong>set).<br />
ablaze but for the <strong>in</strong>tervention<br />
<strong>of</strong> policemen.<br />
He was my<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g—WIFE<br />
When Vanguard visited the<br />
deceased’s home yesterday,<br />
his widow, Mariam, was seen<br />
with her 41-day-old baby,<br />
while the elder one, aged six,<br />
rested her head on her<br />
mother’s lap.<br />
She said: “My husband was<br />
not a cultist. They just killed<br />
him for noth<strong>in</strong>g. He was my<br />
friend, brother and father. He<br />
promised to open a shop for<br />
me when my baby turns one<br />
and half.<br />
“Now he is gone. Who will<br />
take care <strong>of</strong> me and my<br />
children?”<br />
Father <strong>of</strong> the deceased, Mr.<br />
Dauda Edunjobi, disclosed<br />
that cultists were always at<br />
loggerheads <strong>in</strong> the area,<br />
call<strong>in</strong>g on Lagos State<br />
government to address the<br />
issue, as it was gett<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>of</strong><br />
hand.<br />
He ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that his son<br />
was never a cultist. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the distraught father, “The<br />
person that stabbed my son to<br />
death is about 10 years his<br />
junior. They were never<br />
friends. My late son was an<br />
easy-go<strong>in</strong>g fellow, who was<br />
loved by all.<br />
“He was not a cult member.<br />
Their grievance was that he was<br />
sympathetic to their enemies<br />
and for that reason, they have<br />
been threaten<strong>in</strong>g to kill him.<br />
“My late son was <strong>in</strong>vited to the<br />
party by Ipodo’s brother. He<br />
never knew it was an <strong>in</strong>vitation<br />
<strong>of</strong> death, as it was a deliberate<br />
plan to kill him. They have<br />
been tell<strong>in</strong>g people that they<br />
will kill him and now they have<br />
carried out their threat. All we<br />
want is for justice to be done.”<br />
Police<br />
When contacted,<br />
spokesperson for Lagos State<br />
Police Command, Dolapo<br />
Badmus, a Super<strong>in</strong>tendent <strong>of</strong><br />
Police, said: “I can confirm that<br />
at about 8p.m., one Keh<strong>in</strong>de<br />
Lawal allegedly stabbed one<br />
Mutiu Edunjobi on his neck<br />
with a knife dur<strong>in</strong>g a fight at<br />
Edum compound, Isheri.<br />
“Edunjobi was rushed to a<br />
nearby hospital, where he died.<br />
The corpse was deposited at the<br />
Lagos State University Teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Hospital, LASUTH, Ikeja for<br />
autopsy. Meanwhile, efforts are<br />
on to arrest the suspect.”
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—7<br />
08023019505<br />
08034073107<br />
<strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt<br />
driver absconded with the<br />
money.<br />
“We got <strong>in</strong>formation on July<br />
11, that a certa<strong>in</strong> Ford Explorer<br />
was parked at the premises <strong>of</strong><br />
Everyday Supermarket, located<br />
<strong>in</strong> GRA and that the vehicle<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>s sacks suspected to be<br />
bank property.<br />
“I immediately dispatched my<br />
DC Operations to the area to<br />
verify. Fortunately for us, it was<br />
discovered that the sacks <strong>in</strong> the<br />
vehicle belong to Stanbic Bank<br />
because <strong>of</strong> the seals on them.<br />
“The amount recovered,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>formation, is<br />
N60,250,000. The driver that<br />
parked the car there is the driver<br />
<strong>of</strong> Everyday Supermarket. He is<br />
on the run now.”<br />
BANK ALERT: The recovered N60 million<br />
Dog kills cobra, saves<br />
family <strong>in</strong> Bayelsa<br />
By Emem Idio<br />
YENAGOA—IN Otuasega<br />
community, Ogbia Local<br />
Government Area <strong>of</strong> Bayelsa,<br />
a brave pet dog saved its<br />
owner’s family from a deadly<br />
cobra attack last Sunday.<br />
Neighbours, who had<br />
rushed to the scene to kill the<br />
reptile, fled when they saw<br />
how big it was.<br />
Narrat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>cident, Mrs.<br />
Cather<strong>in</strong>e Isiki, <strong>in</strong> whose<br />
house the snake was found,<br />
said she was awakened by her<br />
little granddaughter who was<br />
the first person to sight the<br />
deadly reptile and raised the<br />
alarm.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Isiki, while the<br />
neighbours fled the scene due<br />
to its size, her pet dog, named<br />
Striker, rose to the occasion and<br />
battled with the snake and<br />
eventually killed it.<br />
Mrs. Isiki, who could not<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>e how the snake ga<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
entrance to the build<strong>in</strong>g, stated<br />
that it could have been a tragic<br />
story if she had not kept Striker<br />
as a pet, say<strong>in</strong>g what happened<br />
was div<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>tervention.<br />
She said: “I am alive today<br />
because <strong>of</strong> a dog that saved me<br />
and my family; the neighbours<br />
could not kill the cobra due to<br />
its size.<br />
“The Lord can deliver His<br />
people through any means. My<br />
entire family has been saved<br />
through a pet dog.”<br />
Investigate murder <strong>of</strong> Abuja preacher thoroughly, <strong>Reps</strong> directs IGP<br />
By Sam Eyoboka,<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gsley Omonobi,<br />
Johnbosco Agbakwuru &<br />
Imanuel Jannah<br />
ABUJA—THE <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Representatives,<br />
yesterday, directed the act<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Inspector General <strong>of</strong> Police,<br />
Ibrahim Idris, to carry out<br />
thorough <strong>in</strong>vestigation on the<br />
gruesome murder <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Redeemed Christian Church <strong>of</strong><br />
God, RCCG, preacher,<br />
Deaconess Eunice Olawale,<br />
who was killed <strong>in</strong> the early<br />
hours <strong>of</strong> last Saturday dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g cry evangelism <strong>in</strong><br />
Kubwa, Abuja.<br />
The lawmakers also urged the<br />
IG to ensure that all<br />
perpetrators <strong>of</strong> the crime were<br />
brought to book.<br />
The resolution <strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong><br />
was sequel to a motion <strong>of</strong><br />
urgent national importance<br />
sponsored by Babatunde<br />
Kolawole, APC Ondo.<br />
The <strong>House</strong>, <strong>in</strong> the resolution<br />
at the plenary, called for<br />
deployment <strong>of</strong> more police <strong>in</strong><br />
the area, where the crime was<br />
committed, to prevent such<br />
occurrences <strong>in</strong> the future.<br />
The <strong>House</strong> further urged the<br />
Federal Capital Territory, FCT,<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration to demolish all<br />
shanties across the nation’s<br />
capital, where miscreants were<br />
said to be hid<strong>in</strong>g and from<br />
where they attack citizens.<br />
Kolawole, <strong>in</strong> the motion<br />
entitled Gruesome murder <strong>of</strong><br />
Mrs. Eunice Olawale <strong>in</strong><br />
Kubwa, Abuja and need to<br />
protect other citizens <strong>in</strong> the FCT,<br />
said the 42-year-old woman<br />
and wife <strong>of</strong> RCCG Pastor,<br />
Olawale Elisha, was hacked to<br />
death <strong>in</strong> the early hours <strong>of</strong><br />
Saturday, July 9, while<br />
preach<strong>in</strong>g the gospel a few<br />
metres away from her house <strong>in</strong><br />
Kubwa by unidentified<br />
miscreants.<br />
He said: “Late Mrs. Eunice<br />
Olawale is from Ilawe, Ekiti<br />
State, while her husband,<br />
Pastor Olawale, is from Ikare-<br />
Akoko <strong>in</strong> Ondo State. She was<br />
allegedly murdered by<br />
miscreants who were said to be<br />
annoyed by her early morn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
preach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
“This <strong>in</strong>cident has caused<br />
ethnic tension <strong>in</strong> the Federal<br />
Capital Territory because some<br />
are claim<strong>in</strong>g she was killed by<br />
extremists, while others say<br />
they are miscreants, and there<br />
is therefore the need for the<br />
<strong>House</strong> to be proactive to<br />
prevent the breakdown <strong>of</strong> law<br />
and order and further loss <strong>of</strong><br />
lives.”<br />
The motion was<br />
overwhelm<strong>in</strong>gly supported<br />
through voice vote called by<br />
the Speaker, Yakubu Dogara,<br />
who presided over the plenary<br />
and one m<strong>in</strong>ute silence was<br />
observed <strong>in</strong> honour <strong>of</strong> the<br />
deceased.<br />
Late Deaconess Eunice<br />
Elisha ,who celebrated her 15<br />
years <strong>of</strong> marriage on July 1<br />
and also prepar<strong>in</strong>g to celebrate<br />
her 42nd birthday on July 24,<br />
was hacked to death at a<br />
junction close to the Kubwa<br />
New Market, Gbazango.<br />
Vanguard gathered that<br />
miscreants had been on<br />
rampage <strong>in</strong> Kubwa, especially<br />
at Omega Pa<strong>in</strong>t Road and<br />
entire Arab Road and the<br />
miscreants erect shanties <strong>in</strong><br />
most <strong>of</strong> the streets and also live<br />
<strong>in</strong> uncompleted build<strong>in</strong>gs as<br />
they cannot afford the high<br />
cost <strong>of</strong> rent <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
RCCG mourns<br />
Meanwhile, the Redeemed<br />
Christian Church <strong>of</strong> God,<br />
RCCG, has expressed shock<br />
and sorrow over the murder <strong>of</strong><br />
Deaconess Olawale.<br />
A statement by the head <strong>of</strong><br />
the church’s Media and Public<br />
Relations Department, Pastor<br />
Segun Adegbiji, said: “We are<br />
<strong>in</strong>deed <strong>in</strong> a sad mood <strong>in</strong><br />
RCCG. As sweet as heaven is,<br />
death <strong>of</strong> our youths is not what<br />
we wish for. We shall not cease<br />
•We've hit a dead end—POLICE<br />
Deaconess Eunice Olawale<br />
to pray that God will end<br />
bloodshed <strong>in</strong> Nigeria and all<br />
over the world.<br />
“We sympathise with the<br />
widower, our pastor, Elisha<br />
Olawale and their seven<br />
children. Our Mother-<strong>in</strong>-<br />
Israel, Pastor Folu Adeboye<br />
and Pastor Emmanuel<br />
Ibitayo <strong>of</strong> Region10, Abuja,<br />
paid a condolence visit to the<br />
family on Sunday.”<br />
Card<strong>in</strong>al Okogie<br />
cautions Christians<br />
Also yesterday, the former<br />
President <strong>of</strong> the Christian<br />
Association <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, CAN,<br />
and Catholic Archbishop <strong>of</strong><br />
Lagos, Anthony Card<strong>in</strong>al<br />
Okogie, empathised with the<br />
family <strong>of</strong> the female<br />
evangelist, say<strong>in</strong>g it was a<br />
pity the lady lost her life<br />
evangelis<strong>in</strong>g for Christ.<br />
While call<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
Federal Government to<br />
provide adequate security<br />
for every Nigerian citizen<br />
irrespective <strong>of</strong> creed and<br />
ethnicity, Okogie used the<br />
occasion to caution all<br />
Christians to always apply<br />
wisdom whenever they have<br />
reasons to preach the gospel<br />
<strong>in</strong> hostile environments.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, he will<br />
be very slow to assume that<br />
the kill<strong>in</strong>g was an extension<br />
<strong>of</strong> an agenda to Islamise the<br />
nation, argu<strong>in</strong>g that one has<br />
to use his common sense <strong>in</strong><br />
the quest to w<strong>in</strong> souls for the<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom <strong>of</strong> God, and that the<br />
woman had the free will to use<br />
wisdom when she saw the<br />
young lads com<strong>in</strong>g her way.<br />
Okogie was, however, quick<br />
to urge Christians to refra<strong>in</strong><br />
from any act <strong>of</strong> vengeance,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g, “God says vengeance<br />
belongs to Him and no man<br />
should assist God to fight His<br />
battle.”<br />
He added that the current<br />
agitations aga<strong>in</strong>st a purported<br />
plot to Islamise the nation will<br />
amount to noth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Police free 4<br />
suspects, remand 2<br />
Meanwhile, police said<br />
yesterday that four <strong>of</strong> the<br />
suspects arrested have been<br />
released to go for lack <strong>of</strong><br />
evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> the<br />
murder act.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a senior police<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer, “though two <strong>of</strong> the<br />
suspects are still be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
deta<strong>in</strong>ed for further<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigations, the<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation team, led by the<br />
Deputy Commissioner <strong>in</strong><br />
Charge Crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
Investigations, has so far hit<br />
a dead wall <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigations.<br />
“We found out that the<br />
suspects <strong>in</strong> our custody knew<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the dastardly act.<br />
The other two <strong>in</strong> our custody<br />
are still with us because they<br />
were <strong>in</strong> the vic<strong>in</strong>ity when it<br />
happened, though they<br />
claimed ignorance. But we are<br />
still <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g more.<br />
“For now, I can only tell you<br />
that we are not relent<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>in</strong>vestigation, but it will be<br />
a hard nut to crack.”<br />
When contacted,<br />
Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Police, FCT,<br />
CP Alkali Baba Usman,<br />
confirmed the release <strong>of</strong> the<br />
four suspects, not<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation is still ongo<strong>in</strong>g.
8—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
WAR ON CORRUPTION: Obasanjo, Magu, others call for<br />
judicial cleans<strong>in</strong>g<br />
By Soni Daniel,<br />
Northern Regional<br />
Editor & Ikechukwu<br />
Nnochiri<br />
A BUJA—FORMER<br />
President, Olusegun<br />
Obasanjo, yesterday, said for the<br />
country to make mean<strong>in</strong>gful<br />
headway <strong>in</strong> the fight aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
corruption, the legal pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />
must be sanitised.<br />
Obasanjo, who ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
the justice sector had a lot to do,<br />
spoke on a day the Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> Economic and<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes Commission,<br />
EFCC, Mr. Ibrahim Magu,<br />
alleged that lawyers constituted<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the problems hamper<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the anti-corruption drive <strong>of</strong> the<br />
COMMENTS ON CONSTITUENCY PROJECTS: <strong>Senate</strong><br />
summons SGF<br />
•Adeosun, Udoma to appear on Thursday over budget implementation<br />
By Henry Umoru &<br />
Joseph Erunke<br />
ABUJA—THE<br />
<strong>Senate</strong><br />
yesterday summoned the<br />
Secretary to the Government <strong>of</strong><br />
the Federation, SGF, Babachir<br />
Lawal, to appear before its<br />
Committee on Ethics, Privileges<br />
and Public Petitions and those<br />
<strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ance and Appropriations<br />
this week over comments that<br />
constituency projects may suffer<br />
<strong>in</strong> the face <strong>of</strong> decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g budget<br />
<strong>in</strong>come.<br />
Lawal was quoted to have said<br />
that the N100 billion constituency<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> the 2016 budget might<br />
suffer setbacks due to dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
resources.<br />
Also yesterday, the <strong>Senate</strong><br />
summoned the M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong><br />
F<strong>in</strong>ance, Mrs. Kemi Adeosun,<br />
and her Budget and National<br />
Plann<strong>in</strong>g counterpart, Senator<br />
Udoma Udo Udoma, to appear<br />
before the Senator Danjuma<br />
Goje-led Committee on<br />
Appropriations tomorrow to<br />
expla<strong>in</strong> how far the Federal<br />
Government had gone with the<br />
implementation <strong>of</strong> 2016 budget.<br />
The resolutions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong><br />
were sequel to a po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> Order<br />
raised by Senator Matthew<br />
Urhoghide, Peoples Democratic<br />
Party, PDP, Edo South, who<br />
expressed fears over comments<br />
by the SGF, even as he stressed<br />
that with selective<br />
implementation <strong>of</strong> this year’s<br />
budget, it was already doomed<br />
to fail.<br />
Senator Urhoghide, who<br />
described comments by Lawal as<br />
unfortunate, especially with<br />
regard to his position <strong>in</strong> the<br />
society, said that nonimplementation<br />
<strong>of</strong> any part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
approved budget would amount<br />
to violation <strong>of</strong> the law because<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari<br />
had signed it <strong>in</strong>to law and was<br />
an impeachable <strong>of</strong>fense, if not<br />
implemented.<br />
Rely<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>Senate</strong> Stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Order 15, Senator Urhoghide,<br />
present adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
Magu said it was<br />
dishearten<strong>in</strong>g that senior<br />
lawyers, without qualms, collect<br />
as much as N870 million to<br />
defend corrupt civil servants<br />
fac<strong>in</strong>g crim<strong>in</strong>al prosecution <strong>in</strong><br />
court.<br />
He said the EFCC had<br />
concluded plans to go after<br />
lawyers that helped corrupt<br />
persons to launder public funds<br />
through the acquisition <strong>of</strong><br />
properties, as well as those that<br />
aided their clients to escape<br />
justice.<br />
Former President Obasanjo<br />
and Magu spoke at separate<br />
judiciary related events that<br />
took place <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />
who is the Chairman, <strong>Senate</strong><br />
Committee on Culture and<br />
Tourism, said: “I want to draw<br />
your attention to a publication <strong>in</strong><br />
a newspaper. After read<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
there were two portions, it was<br />
difficult to understand; I found<br />
Ka<strong>in</strong>ji, Jebba plants' operators cry out<br />
over N20bn unpaid <strong>in</strong>voices<br />
By Emma Ujah, Abuja<br />
Bureau Chief<br />
A BUJA—MAINSTREAM<br />
Energy Solutions Ltd,<br />
operators <strong>of</strong> Ka<strong>in</strong>ji and Jebba<br />
Hydro Power Plants, have cried<br />
out over the N20 billion owed it<br />
by the Nigerian Bulk Electricity<br />
Trad<strong>in</strong>g Plc, <strong>in</strong> unpaid <strong>in</strong>voices.<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> the company,<br />
Col. Sani Bello, aired the<br />
frustrations <strong>of</strong> his company and<br />
other Electricity Generation<br />
Companies, GENCOs, at the<br />
<strong>in</strong>auguration <strong>of</strong> the Ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />
Charity Foundation <strong>in</strong> Abuja,<br />
yesterday.<br />
He said: “Ma<strong>in</strong>stream Energy<br />
Solutions Ltd has faced lots <strong>of</strong><br />
difficulties s<strong>in</strong>ce we took over<br />
the operations <strong>of</strong> Ka<strong>in</strong>ji and<br />
Jebba Power Plants because we<br />
While Obasanjo spoke at the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial presentation <strong>of</strong> the book,<br />
‘S.T. Hon’s Constitutional and<br />
Migration Law <strong>in</strong> Nigeria’, Magu<br />
aired his views at a one-day<br />
workshop on Anti-corruption,<br />
Ethics <strong>of</strong> the Legal Pr<strong>of</strong>ession &<br />
Justice Sector, jo<strong>in</strong>tly organised by<br />
the Nigerian Bar Association and<br />
the Presidential Advisory<br />
Committee Aga<strong>in</strong>st Corruption,<br />
PACAC.<br />
Obasanjo, who spoke shortly<br />
after the book, written by a<br />
constitutional lawyer and Senior<br />
Advocate <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, Sebastian<br />
Hon, was reviewed by the Dean<br />
<strong>of</strong> Law Faculty, University <strong>of</strong> Jos,<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dakas Dakas, said he<br />
supported calls for cleans<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
out that my representation here<br />
is threatened.<br />
‘’What is mentioned by the<br />
Secretary to the Government <strong>of</strong><br />
the Federation is that constituency<br />
projects may not be executed<br />
because MDAs may not f<strong>in</strong>d it as<br />
are not be<strong>in</strong>g promptly and<br />
adequately paid for the volume<br />
<strong>of</strong> electricity we are generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“For us <strong>in</strong> the Generation subsector,<br />
our monthly <strong>in</strong>voices have<br />
never been fully paid. As we<br />
speak today, our Company has<br />
accumulated unpaid <strong>in</strong>voices <strong>of</strong><br />
over N20 billion Naira.<br />
“In addition to non-payment <strong>of</strong><br />
our monthly <strong>in</strong>voices <strong>in</strong> full, our<br />
Company also has to grapple<br />
with difficulties associated with<br />
obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Foreign Exchange to<br />
import critical spare parts.<br />
Sustenance <strong>of</strong> generations not to<br />
talk <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g capacity has<br />
become a daunt<strong>in</strong>g challenge.<br />
“I would like to appeal to the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Power, the Bureau <strong>of</strong><br />
Public Enterprise, BPE, Nigerian<br />
Bulk Electricity Trad<strong>in</strong>g, NBET,<br />
the legal pr<strong>of</strong>ession.<br />
While align<strong>in</strong>g himself with<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dakas who decried recurr<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cases where courts <strong>of</strong> co-ord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
jurisdiction delivered rul<strong>in</strong>gs to<br />
contradict each other over the<br />
same matter, Obasanjo said:<br />
“With all the criticism that their<br />
has about the practitioners, I<br />
concur with the book reviewer<br />
and I add that if our country must<br />
make progress, the law pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />
must have a lot to do.”<br />
The book launch was also<br />
attended by the Vice President,<br />
Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, who <strong>in</strong> his<br />
remarks, commended the author<br />
for be<strong>in</strong>g clear and unequivocal<br />
<strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g controversial legal<br />
issues <strong>of</strong> law, especially the Law<br />
<strong>of</strong> Evidence.<br />
a critical part <strong>of</strong> their mandate.<br />
“This document is a law, refusal<br />
to implement it is a violation <strong>of</strong><br />
the law, It is an impeachable<br />
<strong>of</strong>fence to violate this law and we<br />
will not allow it. Enough is<br />
enough."<br />
WORKSHOP: From<br />
left: Representative <strong>of</strong><br />
Chief Justice <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria, and Justice<br />
<strong>of</strong> Supreme Court,<br />
Justice Kudirat<br />
Kekere-Ekun, NBA<br />
General Secretary,<br />
Mazi Afam Osigwe<br />
and Act<strong>in</strong>g Chairman<br />
<strong>of</strong> EFCC, Ibrahim<br />
Magu, dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
workshop on Anti-<br />
Corruption, Ethics <strong>of</strong><br />
the Legal Pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />
and Justice Section <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja. Photo:<br />
Gbemiga Olamikan.<br />
and Nigerian Electricity<br />
Regulatory Commission, NERC,<br />
to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to do all it takes <strong>in</strong><br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that the debt burden<br />
borne by the Generation<br />
Companies does not cripple<br />
them.”<br />
In his contribution, the Deputy<br />
Chairman, Alhaji Ismaila Isa, said<br />
the distribution companies were<br />
not s<strong>in</strong>cere with Nigerians as they<br />
failed to meter consumers and<br />
renege <strong>in</strong> their agreements to<br />
promptly pay for electricity<br />
supplied to them by the GENCOs<br />
His words: “As the vice<br />
chairman <strong>of</strong> this company, I can<br />
tell you that the Distribution companies<br />
are not pay<strong>in</strong>g up after collect<strong>in</strong>g bills<br />
from consumers but nobody bothers to<br />
go to the generat<strong>in</strong>g companies to know<br />
whether they have been paid what they<br />
have been generat<strong>in</strong>g."<br />
N200bn<br />
other banks'<br />
funds trapped<br />
<strong>in</strong> Skye Bank<br />
By Emeka Anaeto,<br />
Economy Editor<br />
LAGOS—AMIDST efforts<br />
to resolve the technical<br />
<strong>in</strong>solvency <strong>in</strong> Skye Bank<br />
Plc, the bank’s books have<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated that Nigerian<br />
banks and other foreign<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>stitutions are<br />
exposed to the bank to the<br />
tune <strong>of</strong> N131.2 billion <strong>in</strong><br />
foreign loan bank<br />
guarantees, otherwise<br />
known as counterpart<br />
obligations.<br />
Top <strong>of</strong> the list <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions which funds are<br />
trapped <strong>in</strong> the bank<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes African F<strong>in</strong>ance<br />
Corporation with total<br />
exposures <strong>of</strong> N17.1 billion,<br />
African Export-Import<br />
Bank (Afrexim) with N16.1<br />
billion and United Bank for<br />
Africa Plc, New York with<br />
N11.76 billion.<br />
There were also some<br />
significant exposures on its<br />
local <strong>in</strong>terbank market<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g several banks,<br />
though Vanguard learned<br />
that some <strong>of</strong> the banks had<br />
begun to avoid Skye Bank<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce last year.<br />
But a source close to the bank<br />
told Vanguard that the N131<br />
billion exposure was as at end<br />
2014, add<strong>in</strong>g that a lot more<br />
had happened <strong>in</strong> 2015<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g more Nigerian<br />
banks <strong>in</strong> foreign exchange<br />
loans guaranteed for Skye<br />
Bank runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to several<br />
hundreds <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> dollars<br />
which had now been worsened<br />
by the recent devaluation <strong>of</strong><br />
the Naira, which <strong>in</strong> turn<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased the exposure by 40<br />
per cent.<br />
Other forms <strong>of</strong> exposures,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the source, relate<br />
to <strong>in</strong>ter-bank borrow<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to several billions <strong>of</strong><br />
Naira, a development which<br />
could br<strong>in</strong>g the total exposures<br />
to other f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>stitutions,<br />
both local and <strong>in</strong>ternational to<br />
over N200 billion.<br />
Though Skye Bank’s 2015<br />
result has not been released<br />
to the public but it had been<br />
turned over to the Central<br />
Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, CBN, a<br />
development which had<br />
heightened tension <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry and the stock market<br />
due to <strong>in</strong>sider knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />
the dire situation with capacity<br />
to adversely affect many other<br />
banks.<br />
The nature <strong>of</strong> the<br />
guarantees, Vanguard<br />
learned, were such that the<br />
banks <strong>in</strong>volved would have to<br />
repay the due obligations s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Skye Bank was unable to pay,<br />
CBN was forced to <strong>in</strong>tervene<br />
directly to reassure the market<br />
while stemm<strong>in</strong>g a possible<br />
systemic run on banks as a<br />
result <strong>of</strong> the crystallized
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—9<br />
Buhari urges depart<strong>in</strong>g US Ambassador, Entwistle<br />
to write book about Nigeria<br />
•Commends US role <strong>in</strong> Nigeria's democracy<br />
•Says former INEC chairman, Jega, was courageous<br />
By Lev<strong>in</strong>us<br />
Nwabughiogu<br />
A BUJA—PRESIDENT<br />
Muhammadu Buhari<br />
yesterday urged outgo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ambassador <strong>of</strong> the United States<br />
to Nigeria, Mr James Entwistle,<br />
to document his experiences <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, especially as it<br />
concerned the 2015 general<br />
election that brought him to<br />
power.<br />
He noted that Entwistle served<br />
as US Ambassador <strong>in</strong> Nigeria at<br />
a very strategic time <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country’s history.<br />
The President, who spoke<br />
while receiv<strong>in</strong>g the ambassador<br />
<strong>in</strong> his <strong>of</strong>fice at the Presidential<br />
villa, Abuja, expressed<br />
appreciation for the important<br />
role the US government played<br />
<strong>in</strong> the success <strong>of</strong> the 2015<br />
general elections <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
President Buhari said the US<br />
<strong>in</strong>sistence on free, fair and<br />
violent-free elections largely<br />
contributed to the deepen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
democracy <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
“The U.S support before,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g and after the 2015<br />
elections was vital to Nigeria’s<br />
stability and I will never forget<br />
the role they played <strong>in</strong> the<br />
stability <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />
“We were lucky to have had an<br />
INEC chairman who was<br />
competent and courageous. Mr<br />
Ambassador, you occupied a<br />
position at a very strategic time<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria’s history and I hope<br />
our historians will record this<br />
because it meant so much for our<br />
stability.<br />
Tension <strong>in</strong> Police over post<strong>in</strong>gs, reversal <strong>of</strong> squadron<br />
commanders<br />
By Our Reporters<br />
ABUJA—THERE is palpable<br />
tension <strong>in</strong> Nigeria Police<br />
Force, follow<strong>in</strong>g what <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />
have described as outright witchhunt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers and open<br />
favouritism from a particular<br />
section <strong>of</strong> the country.<br />
Also, it was learned that over<br />
70 per cent <strong>of</strong> the post<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers carried out by the last<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>of</strong> the force are<br />
allegedly be<strong>in</strong>g reversed, aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the Police Act and rules which<br />
stipulates that such reversals can<br />
only be carried out after a<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum <strong>of</strong> six months <strong>in</strong> their<br />
new positions.<br />
Sources told Vanguard that a<br />
worry<strong>in</strong>g aspect that could be<br />
counter-productive, with regards<br />
to fight<strong>in</strong>g the myriad <strong>of</strong> security<br />
challenges confront<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
country which Act<strong>in</strong>g IGP<br />
Ibrahim Idris promised, is the<br />
aspect <strong>of</strong> the reversal <strong>of</strong> the<br />
post<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Squadron<br />
Commanders and other senior<br />
police <strong>of</strong>ficers to strategic<br />
positions across the country, a<br />
“I hope you write a book on<br />
your experience <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. The<br />
commitment <strong>of</strong> U.S <strong>in</strong><br />
support<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria has been<br />
unprecedented,” he said.<br />
President Buhari also thanked<br />
the US government for the<br />
military, <strong>in</strong>telligence and<br />
humanitarian support to Nigeria<br />
on the ongo<strong>in</strong>g fight aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Boko Haram <strong>in</strong>surgency.<br />
He said Nigeria also valued<br />
U.S contributions to promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
regional peace and stability<br />
through the <strong>in</strong>strumentality <strong>of</strong><br />
the G7.<br />
Respond<strong>in</strong>g, the US<br />
Ambassador, James Entwistle,<br />
post<strong>in</strong>g that takes specialization<br />
and competence <strong>in</strong>to<br />
consideration.<br />
“Though the new<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration is at liberty to<br />
carry out post<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tments, <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the<br />
policy objectives <strong>of</strong> the new IGP,<br />
it behoves on the Police<br />
hierarchy to consider federal<br />
character pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and<br />
competence while perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
these functions because the<br />
force is Nigerian Police. It is not<br />
a police <strong>of</strong> one region <strong>of</strong> the<br />
country.<br />
“If this trend cont<strong>in</strong>ues, there<br />
is no ga<strong>in</strong>say<strong>in</strong>g that fact that<br />
moral <strong>in</strong> the police force and the<br />
progress recently re<strong>in</strong>vigorated<br />
would revert to zero level and<br />
the vibrancy that was restored<br />
would be gone,” a source said.<br />
Meanwhile, a group <strong>of</strong> police<br />
cadet <strong>in</strong>spectors have petitioned<br />
the Presidency and the National<br />
Assembly alleg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
lopsidedness <strong>in</strong> the recent<br />
promotions from the ranks <strong>of</strong><br />
Inspectors to the ranks <strong>of</strong><br />
Assistant Super<strong>in</strong>tendents <strong>of</strong><br />
Police released by the Police<br />
said the bilateral relationship<br />
between both countries had<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed very vibrant and cordial.<br />
“I had a marvellous three-andhalf<br />
years <strong>in</strong> Nigeria and I am<br />
grateful to have been <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />
the memorable elections <strong>in</strong> 2015,”<br />
he said.<br />
President Buhari also received<br />
<strong>in</strong> audience the outgo<strong>in</strong>g High<br />
Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Canada to<br />
Nigeria, Ambassador Perry<br />
Calderwood.<br />
He commended the<br />
government <strong>of</strong> Canada for its<br />
humanitarian assistance to<br />
Nigerians displaced by<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency <strong>in</strong> the North East, and<br />
Service Commission.<br />
In a petition, titled ‘A Cry For<br />
Justice, Fairness and Equity/<br />
Compla<strong>in</strong>t’ and copied the Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Inspector General <strong>of</strong> Police, the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers said: “We the concerned<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the Nigeria Police<br />
Force Course 38/2009, Course 39/<br />
2010 are cry<strong>in</strong>g for justice, fairness<br />
and equity <strong>in</strong> just concluded<br />
promotions <strong>of</strong> Inspectors to the<br />
rank <strong>of</strong> Assistant Super<strong>in</strong>tendent<br />
<strong>of</strong> Police II released on the 11th<br />
January 11, 2016, with Letter<br />
No.SH:4650/FS/FHQ/DSB/2015/<br />
VOL.1/34 dated 11th January,<br />
2016 and letter NO. SH: 650/FS/<br />
their commitment to polio<br />
eradication <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
He assured <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
Government’s effort to facilitate<br />
voluntary return <strong>of</strong> displaced<br />
persons, <strong>in</strong> addition to ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that conditions <strong>in</strong> North-Eastern<br />
Nigeria improved significantly<br />
before the next farm<strong>in</strong>g season.<br />
Calderwood, <strong>in</strong> his response,<br />
conveyed Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Just<strong>in</strong><br />
Trudeau’s desire to strengthen<br />
ties with Nigeria <strong>in</strong> Canada’s<br />
quest for partnership on<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational engagements,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g its bid for a nonpermanent<br />
seat <strong>in</strong> the UN<br />
Security Council, 2021-2022.<br />
VISIT: From left: Country Representative <strong>of</strong> the World Health Organisation, WHO, Dr. Rui<br />
Vaz; Regional Director, WHO, Dr. Rebecca Moeti; President Muhammadu Buhari, and M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
<strong>of</strong> Health, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Isaac Adewole, dur<strong>in</strong>g the visit <strong>of</strong> the WHO's Regional Director to the<br />
Presidential Villa, Abuja, yesterday. Photo: NAN.<br />
FHQ/DSB/2015/T3/4 Dated<br />
08133/06/2016.<br />
“These two promotions have<br />
cost some <strong>of</strong> us tears and loss <strong>of</strong><br />
confidence <strong>in</strong> ourselves as we do<br />
not have a voice <strong>in</strong> the affairs <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria Police Force.<br />
‘’We were recruited <strong>in</strong>to Nigeria<br />
Police Academy, Wudil, Kano <strong>in</strong><br />
2009/2010. It was done <strong>in</strong> batches,<br />
Batch “A” Course 38/2009, and<br />
Batch “B” Course 39 /2010.<br />
“This recruitment was done <strong>in</strong><br />
quota system per state. Some state<br />
were 10 <strong>in</strong> number, while some<br />
where 15 and 20 respectively.<br />
Nigerian<br />
varsities fail<br />
to make list<br />
<strong>of</strong> world's<br />
top 1,000<br />
ABUJA—THE Centre for<br />
World University<br />
Rank<strong>in</strong>gs, CWUR, has<br />
released its 2016 rank<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
universities across the world,<br />
with no Nigerian varsity<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g the top 1000.<br />
The rank<strong>in</strong>g, released on<br />
Monday, placed Harvard<br />
University, United States, on<br />
top as the best higher<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> the world,<br />
followed by Stanford<br />
University, also <strong>in</strong> the U.S,<br />
while another school <strong>in</strong> the<br />
U.S, the Massachusetts<br />
Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology, is the<br />
third best <strong>in</strong> the world.<br />
Two universities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
United K<strong>in</strong>gdom, University<br />
<strong>of</strong> Cambridge and the<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Oxford, are<br />
ranked fourth and fifth<br />
respectively.<br />
Five other American<br />
universities are also ranked<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the top 10 – they are<br />
Columbia University, sixth<br />
position; University <strong>of</strong><br />
California, Berkley, seventh;<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Chicago, eighth;<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ceton University, n<strong>in</strong>th;<br />
and Yale University, 10th.<br />
The U.S has 224 universities<br />
among the top 1,000, followed<br />
by Ch<strong>in</strong>a, with 90, just as<br />
Japan had 74, while the<br />
United K<strong>in</strong>gdom has 65.<br />
Others are: Germany, 56;<br />
France, 48; Italy, 48; Spa<strong>in</strong>, 41;<br />
South Korea, 36; Canada, 32;<br />
Australia, 27.<br />
In Africa, only universities<br />
<strong>in</strong> South Africa and Egypt<br />
made the list. South Africa has<br />
five, while Egypt has four.<br />
For South Africa, the five<br />
universities and their<br />
rank<strong>in</strong>gs, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
CWUR, are: University <strong>of</strong><br />
Witwatersrand, 176th;<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Cape Town,<br />
265th; Stellenbosch<br />
University, 329th; University<br />
<strong>of</strong> KwaZulu-Natal, 468th; and<br />
the University <strong>of</strong> Pretoria,<br />
697th.<br />
The four from Egypt are<br />
Cairo University, 771st; A<strong>in</strong><br />
Shams University, 960th;<br />
Mansoura University, 985th;<br />
and Alexandria University,<br />
995th.<br />
Nov 30 deadl<strong>in</strong>e for meter<strong>in</strong>g stands —NERC<br />
By Ediri Ejoh<br />
LAGOS—THE<br />
Nigerian<br />
Electricity Regulatory<br />
Commission, NERC, yesterday,<br />
reiterated its commitment to meter<br />
Nigerians <strong>in</strong> electricity<br />
consumption. It, however, <strong>in</strong>sisted<br />
November 30, 2016 as deadl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
to electricity distribution<br />
companies, DISCOs, to meter<br />
their maximum demand<br />
customers across their bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
network.<br />
This was even as the<br />
Transmission Company <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria, TCN, engaged the<br />
services <strong>of</strong> Supports Susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
Electricity Development <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, SMEC, on Strategic<br />
Environmental and Social<br />
Assessment, SESA, <strong>of</strong><br />
Independent Power Producer,<br />
IPP, gas-fired, solar and m<strong>in</strong>ihydro<br />
power developments <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the meter<strong>in</strong>g plan,<br />
the act<strong>in</strong>g Chairman, NERC, Dr.<br />
Anthony Akah, stated that<br />
electricity distribution companies<br />
were expected to provide meters<br />
for all maximum demand meter<br />
customers on their networks not<br />
later than November 30, 2016.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “any<br />
Maximum Demand, MD, customer<br />
will<strong>in</strong>g to subscribe to the Credited<br />
Advance Payment for Meter<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Initiative, CAPMI, dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
moratorium period should be allowed.”
10 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY JULY 13 , 2016<br />
FG vows to<br />
stimulate<br />
seamless trade<br />
<strong>in</strong> ECOWAS<br />
By Naomi Uzor<br />
L AGOS—THE<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong><br />
Transportation, yesterday<br />
said the Federal Government<br />
through the Federal<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Transportation<br />
will cont<strong>in</strong>ually spearhead<br />
policies, programmes and<br />
projects that will facilitate<br />
seamless trade relations<br />
amongst the Economic<br />
Community Of West African<br />
States, ECOWAS.<br />
The M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong><br />
Transportation, Rotimi<br />
Amaechi disclosed this at<br />
the dialogue session on<br />
ECOWAS Integration<br />
organized by the Lagos<br />
Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce and<br />
Industry, LCCI, add<strong>in</strong>g that,<br />
FG is focus<strong>in</strong>g on the revival<br />
<strong>of</strong> the transport sector (Air,<br />
Maritime, Rail and Road) <strong>in</strong><br />
its entire ramification by the<br />
rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
transport <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />
provision <strong>of</strong> new ones as well<br />
as ensur<strong>in</strong>g relevant<br />
capacity build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Amaechi, who was<br />
represented by the Director,<br />
Transport Plann<strong>in</strong>g, Mr.<br />
Solomon Ishaya, said one <strong>of</strong><br />
the determ<strong>in</strong>ants <strong>of</strong> economic<br />
growth is exposure to<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational trade and<br />
Nigeria as a coastal state<br />
under International<br />
Conventions and<br />
Agreement is bound not only<br />
to develop its transport<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure for its<br />
consumption but to also to<br />
factor <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Landlocked Neighbour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nations.<br />
The President <strong>of</strong> LCCI,<br />
Chief Nike Akande, noted<br />
that, for too long, private<br />
sector organizations and<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions have conf<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
themselves to the comfort <strong>of</strong><br />
their <strong>in</strong>dividual countries,<br />
while Nigeria's counterparts<br />
<strong>in</strong> other parts <strong>of</strong> the world<br />
are advanc<strong>in</strong>g the frontiers<br />
<strong>of</strong> their economies and<br />
market through <strong>in</strong>tegration.<br />
She noted that with a robust<br />
market <strong>of</strong> over 350 million<br />
people, significant benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
economies <strong>of</strong> scale would be<br />
enjoyed by bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria sub region <strong>in</strong> the<br />
event <strong>of</strong> full market<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegration.<br />
“This would lower unit<br />
costs and enhance our<br />
competitiveness. Integration<br />
is the ma<strong>in</strong> vehicle for the<br />
boost<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> trade with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
sub region. With <strong>in</strong>tegration,<br />
our economies would be<br />
stronger and their capacity<br />
to cope with the challenges<br />
<strong>of</strong> globalization would be<br />
enhanced,” she stated.<br />
MID-YEAR REPORT CARD: Lagos earmarks<br />
N20bn to revamp health, education sectors<br />
By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />
& Monsur Olowoopejo<br />
L AGOS—GOVERNOR<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ambode<br />
yesterday said his adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
has concluded plans to massively<br />
revamp the health sector, just as<br />
he among other th<strong>in</strong>gs, revealed<br />
that the sum <strong>of</strong> N10billion has<br />
been earmarked to upgrade<br />
health facilities across the state.<br />
Ambode, who spoke at the 4th<br />
Quarterly Town Hall Meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
held at the Muslim Community<br />
Pray<strong>in</strong>g Ground <strong>in</strong> Badagry, said<br />
modern equipment would be<br />
procured to facilitate treatment,<br />
while government would also<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest massively <strong>in</strong> capacity<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the medical staff, all <strong>in</strong><br />
a bid to provide world class health<br />
care for the citizenry.<br />
“We have commenced a<br />
comprehensive action to<br />
rehabilitate and upgrade the<br />
facilities <strong>in</strong> all our hospitals.<br />
Modern equipment will be<br />
procured to facilitate treatment<br />
and we will <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> capacity<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> our medical staff. We<br />
<strong>in</strong>tend to spend over N10 billion<br />
on our hospitals across the State<br />
before December this year.<br />
We will recruit and tra<strong>in</strong> medical<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionals <strong>in</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> rare<br />
specialization and special needs,”<br />
he said.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the half year 2016<br />
budget, Governor Ambode said<br />
the overall performance <strong>of</strong> the<br />
budget stood at 70 percent, which<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, was an<br />
improvement over the<br />
Chike and Cornel for eviction at Airtel The<br />
Voice Nigeria<br />
LAGOS—IT was another<br />
round <strong>of</strong> excit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
performances on Sunday as The<br />
Voice Nigeria live shows threw up<br />
more surprises.<br />
The contestants are now down<br />
to 16, with four com<strong>in</strong>g from each<br />
team. This round <strong>of</strong> live shows<br />
<strong>in</strong>volves the four members left from<br />
each team perform<strong>in</strong>g, with the<br />
coach choos<strong>in</strong>g to save one<br />
contestant and the three rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
contestants put up for public<br />
vot<strong>in</strong>g. This time Nigeria gets to<br />
save the two lucky contestants who<br />
amass the most votes.<br />
TeamTubaba kicked <strong>of</strong>f the show<br />
with David Operah revealed as the<br />
Glo-sponsored Pr<strong>of</strong> Johnbull<br />
will usher <strong>in</strong> old family fun<br />
times – TCHIDI CHIKERE<br />
contestant with the most public<br />
votes. Brenda, the tomboy with a<br />
strong voice, sang Beyonce’s if I<br />
were a boy whilst the shy Jennifer<br />
rocked the stage with some<br />
diversity by perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Evanescence’s Br<strong>in</strong>g me to life.<br />
The saved David Operah<br />
serenaded with R Kelly’s classic<br />
I believe I can<br />
fly and Viveeyen<br />
sang When love<br />
takes over by<br />
D a v i d<br />
Guettaand Kelly<br />
Rowland. David<br />
Operah was two<br />
times lucky as<br />
he is saved by<br />
Tubaba.<br />
T<br />
HE producer <strong>of</strong> the brand new comedy<br />
series, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Johnbull, sponsored by Globacom,<br />
Tchidi Chikere, has said that the new drama series<br />
would br<strong>in</strong>g back the fun <strong>of</strong> old times when families<br />
used to sit together to watch television.<br />
Chikere spoke on the set <strong>of</strong> the new drama series<br />
<strong>in</strong> Enugu. He said, “Pr<strong>of</strong> Johnbull is a hilarious satire<br />
that will appeal not only to the young at heart but<br />
also to everyone that can appreciate drama and its<br />
ability to correct social ills.”<br />
The producer said it was high time that Nigeria<br />
had more corporate bodies com<strong>in</strong>g to support the<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong>ment <strong>in</strong>dustry like Globacom is do<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“Honestly, I th<strong>in</strong>k it is highly commendable that<br />
Globacom has moved from just endors<strong>in</strong>g enterta<strong>in</strong>ers<br />
as brand ambassadors to sponsor<strong>in</strong>g full productions<br />
as Executive Producers,” the ace producer said.<br />
He lamented the shortage <strong>of</strong> comedy series <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country, say<strong>in</strong>g, “The last ones we had were years<br />
back when Village Headmaster was runn<strong>in</strong>g. What<br />
the cast and crew <strong>of</strong> ‘Pr<strong>of</strong>. Johnbull’ owe Globacom is<br />
excellence and perfection. There is heightened love<br />
for Globacom brand among the cast and crew on set.<br />
Beyond build<strong>in</strong>g aff<strong>in</strong>ity, I th<strong>in</strong>k Nigerians should<br />
realise that Globacom is the only <strong>in</strong>digenous telecoms<br />
company <strong>in</strong> Nigeria and what this means is that<br />
whatever money the company makes, stays here <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria as there is no capital flight”.<br />
A member <strong>of</strong> the cast, who plays the character<br />
Samson <strong>in</strong> the TV series, Oguns Baba, described<br />
his experience on set as fulfill<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
correspond<strong>in</strong>g period <strong>in</strong> 2015<br />
when the performance stood at 63<br />
percent.<br />
He said: “Revenue recorded<br />
73% performance for the half year<br />
2016 despite the challeng<strong>in</strong>g<br />
economic environment. Your<br />
Government spent a total <strong>of</strong><br />
N115.624bn on Capital projects<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the half year 2016 lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the Capital/Recurrent ratio <strong>of</strong><br />
50:50 with the plan to improve this<br />
ratio to 58:42 provided for <strong>in</strong> 2016<br />
Appropriation Law <strong>in</strong> the<br />
rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g half <strong>of</strong> the year.”<br />
The governor, who reeled out his<br />
achievements <strong>in</strong> the last quarter,<br />
said he has greater plans to make<br />
life more comfortable, simpler and<br />
safer for the people.<br />
For <strong>in</strong>stance, on education, the<br />
governor said his adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
would establish a Technical and<br />
Vocational School <strong>in</strong> Badagry<br />
before September, while<br />
government would also embark on<br />
upgrade <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> all<br />
public schools start<strong>in</strong>g from July.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Governor, “All<br />
our Primary and Secondary<br />
schools will be upgraded to create<br />
conducive learn<strong>in</strong>g environment<br />
for students and teachers. Another<br />
N10 billion has been earmarked<br />
for this facelift <strong>of</strong> our Secondary<br />
and Primary schools across the<br />
state.”<br />
The Governor, who recalled the<br />
recruitment <strong>of</strong> a total <strong>of</strong> 1,300<br />
teachers for Primary Schools, said<br />
<strong>in</strong> the next two weeks, the State<br />
Government will start recruit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
another 1,000 teachers for<br />
Secondary Schools across the<br />
state.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on his plans for Youth<br />
and Sports for the quarter, the<br />
Governor said government would<br />
embark on upgrade <strong>of</strong> sports<br />
facilities and would also support<br />
and promote age-grade<br />
competitions and sponsor<br />
outstand<strong>in</strong>g athletes to national<br />
and <strong>in</strong>ternational tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
competitions.<br />
Governor Ambode also<br />
disclosed that his adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
would pay greater attention to the<br />
issues concern<strong>in</strong>g the elderly<br />
especially by establish<strong>in</strong>g three<br />
Elderly Care Centres across the<br />
State.<br />
He said: “We will sponsor<br />
bills to the <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> Assembly<br />
which will make specific<br />
provisions for the elderly <strong>in</strong> our<br />
society and create a framework<br />
for care for the aged.''
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016 — 11<br />
Adeleke varsity f<strong>in</strong>ds drug for damaged liver<br />
By Gbenga Olar<strong>in</strong>oye<br />
O<br />
S O G B O —<br />
ADELEKE University,<br />
Ede, Osun State, has recorded a<br />
medical breakthrough when a<br />
team <strong>of</strong> medical researchers <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>in</strong>stitution produced a mixture<br />
for the treatment <strong>of</strong> patients with<br />
damaged livers.<br />
The Vice Chancellor, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Oluwole Amusan, who disclosed<br />
this to pressmen yesterday dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a press brief<strong>in</strong>g ahead <strong>of</strong> the<br />
second convocation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
university scheduled for July 17,<br />
2016, said that a human volunteer<br />
had been cured <strong>of</strong> a liver problem<br />
when the drug was tested on him.<br />
Though Pr<strong>of</strong>. Amusan did not<br />
say much on the development, he<br />
however stressed that the medical<br />
research breakthrough borders on<br />
antioxidant and hepatoprotective<br />
potentials <strong>of</strong> lemon<br />
juice and sorghum mixture<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st paracetmol-<strong>in</strong>duced liver<br />
damage <strong>in</strong> rats.<br />
He attributed the feat to the<br />
academic staff’s deep<br />
commitment to discipl<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism and respect for<br />
By Rotimi Ojomoyela<br />
ADO-EKITI—EKITI State<br />
government has<br />
described as trial and error the<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation style <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes<br />
Commission, EFCC, aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
opponents <strong>of</strong> the All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC,<br />
government <strong>of</strong> President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari,<br />
especially the State Governor,<br />
Mr Ayodele Fayose.<br />
The government disclosed that;<br />
“Officials <strong>of</strong> the EFCC sealed a<br />
AWARD PRESENTATION: From left; Senior Group Head, Reignite Public Affairs, Tola<br />
Odusote; Speaker Ecowas Youth Parliament, Ghana, Hon Mensah Fred; MD/CEO, CMC<br />
Connect, Burson Marsteller; Yomi Badejo -Okusanya; ED, CMC Connect Burson Marsteller,<br />
Raheem Olabode, and Deputy Speaker, Ecowas Youth Parliament, Liberia, Rt. Hon. Varney Maxwell,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Ecowas Youth Parliament Award Presentation to Yomi Badejo -Okusanya, held <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
ONDO GOV POLL: Akoko APC stakeholders fault elders<br />
STAKEHOLDERS <strong>in</strong> the All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC, from<br />
the four local governments <strong>in</strong> Akoko, Ondo<br />
state yesterday warned some leaders <strong>in</strong> the<br />
party not to divide governorship aspirants<br />
from the councils along local government<br />
or geopolitical l<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
They said <strong>in</strong> as much as they are <strong>in</strong> support<br />
<strong>of</strong> consensus arraignment, they are not <strong>in</strong><br />
support <strong>of</strong> any move to divide Akoko along<br />
local government l<strong>in</strong>e, say<strong>in</strong>g Akoko is one.<br />
Already, a group consist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> elders <strong>in</strong><br />
Akoko APC led by Pa. Felix Ayegbusi has<br />
the quality standard that the<br />
university stands for.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, out <strong>of</strong> the 266<br />
students who would graduate<br />
from different faculties with first<br />
degrees, 23 came out with First<br />
Class Division, 143 f<strong>in</strong>ished with<br />
Second Class Upper, while 97<br />
made Second Class Lower<br />
Division.<br />
The VC also announced the<br />
award <strong>of</strong> honorary degrees to<br />
EFCC conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigations through ‘trial and error'<br />
— FAYOSE popular Guest <strong>House</strong> on Gana<br />
Street, Maitama, Abuja<br />
yesterday, believ<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
Governor Fayose owned it only<br />
for the <strong>of</strong>ficials to be confronted<br />
with the fact that operator <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Guest <strong>House</strong> leased the property<br />
from its owner for ten years.”<br />
In a statement signed by the<br />
Special Assistant the State<br />
Governor on Public<br />
Communications and New<br />
Media, Lere Olay<strong>in</strong>ka, the<br />
government said it was only<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria that anti-corruption<br />
agency will first arrest suspect<br />
before look<strong>in</strong>g for evidence to<br />
prosecute him.<br />
The statement reads <strong>in</strong> part;<br />
“Today, the EFCC demonstrated<br />
that it has been ly<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Governor Fayose and other<br />
Nigerians all along by the failed<br />
attempt it made to seal <strong>of</strong>f a<br />
property located on Gana Street,<br />
Maitama, Abuja that is be<strong>in</strong>g used<br />
as Guest <strong>House</strong> just because the<br />
governor used to lodge there.<br />
“It was at the po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> seal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong>f the property that the owner <strong>of</strong><br />
the Guest <strong>House</strong> told the EFCC<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials that he only leased the<br />
property for ten years from its<br />
owner, a former Chief <strong>of</strong><br />
Defence Staff, who was also a<br />
one-time M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> Defence.''<br />
already picked one <strong>of</strong> the aspirants from<br />
Akoko North East eye<strong>in</strong>g the party ticket as<br />
the only person allowed to participate <strong>in</strong><br />
the yet to be fixed primary election.<br />
Akoko <strong>in</strong>digenes contest<strong>in</strong>g for the APC<br />
ticket <strong>in</strong>clude, Senator Ajayi Bor<strong>of</strong>fice, Victor<br />
Olabimtan, Tunji Abayomi, Segun<br />
Abraham, Foluso Adefemi, among others.<br />
But the stakeholders faulted the elders<br />
for narrow<strong>in</strong>g the consensus arrangement<br />
to aspirants from Akoko North/Akoko North<br />
East rather than research<strong>in</strong>g on all aspirants<br />
from the entire Akoko and pick the best.<br />
deserv<strong>in</strong>g personalities,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Timi <strong>of</strong> Ede, Oba<br />
Munirudeen Lawal, who will be<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered the Honorary Degree <strong>of</strong><br />
Science <strong>in</strong> Public Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
and Leadership.<br />
Os<strong>in</strong>bajo advocates <strong>in</strong>troduction <strong>of</strong> state police<br />
•Says Buhari has implemented some confab resolutions<br />
By Emmanuel Aziken,<br />
Political Editor & Lev<strong>in</strong>us<br />
Nwabughiogu<br />
VICE President Yemi<br />
Os<strong>in</strong>bajo yesterday gave<br />
his support for the <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />
<strong>of</strong> state police just as he affirmed<br />
that the Muhammadu Buhari<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration has<br />
implemented some <strong>of</strong> the<br />
recommendations <strong>of</strong> the 2014<br />
Constitutional Conference.<br />
The vice president spoke<br />
through his Senior Special<br />
Assistant on Media and Publicity,<br />
Mr. Laolou Akande <strong>in</strong> a radio<br />
programme.<br />
He spoke aga<strong>in</strong>st differ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>terpretations <strong>of</strong> the vice<br />
president’s <strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong> the<br />
ongo<strong>in</strong>g debate about the<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the country.<br />
The vice-president’s assertion<br />
that restructur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the country<br />
would not make any difference<br />
had recently come under attack<br />
by some bodies <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Afenifere, the Yoruba<br />
socio-cultural organisation.<br />
Clarify<strong>in</strong>g the position <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vice president on the issue <strong>of</strong><br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g, Akande <strong>in</strong> the radio<br />
programme on Orange FM <strong>in</strong><br />
Akure, Ondo State expla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
while the Vice President<br />
questions whether the allocation<br />
<strong>of</strong> more funds to states from the<br />
federal would be helpful at this<br />
time consider<strong>in</strong>g the dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
revenues from oil and taxes, he<br />
wholly supports the idea <strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
state police across the country as<br />
articulated <strong>in</strong> the APC’s Roadmap<br />
to a New Nigeria.<br />
Details <strong>of</strong> Akande’s clarification<br />
on the radio programme made<br />
available by the vice-president’s<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice said Os<strong>in</strong>bajo desires a<br />
deeper debate on the issue <strong>of</strong><br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g which he said should<br />
not be restricted at the level <strong>of</strong><br />
resource allocation.<br />
He said the adm<strong>in</strong>istration has<br />
implemented some <strong>of</strong> the decisions<br />
listed <strong>in</strong> the 2014 Confab report,<br />
not because it was <strong>in</strong> the report<br />
but because they were sound<br />
decisions. He listed two <strong>of</strong> such<br />
decisions to <strong>in</strong>clude the merg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> Budget Office with National<br />
Plann<strong>in</strong>g as one m<strong>in</strong>istry and<br />
also the adoption <strong>in</strong> the 2016<br />
budget <strong>of</strong> a 60-40% recurrent<br />
and capital expenditures.<br />
S-WEST PDP<br />
PARLEY:<br />
Mimiko, zonal<br />
chairman<br />
harp on<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
By Dayo Johnson<br />
A KURE—CHAIRMAN<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party PDP,<br />
Governors Forum, Dr<br />
Olusegun Mimiko<br />
yesterday expressed<br />
worries over <strong>in</strong>discipl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the party which has<br />
been responsible for<br />
<strong>in</strong>cessant legal suits <strong>in</strong> the<br />
courts.<br />
Mimiko spoke <strong>in</strong> Akure<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>augural<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the South West<br />
Zone <strong>of</strong> the party.<br />
He lamented what he<br />
described as the “high-level<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>discipl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the party<br />
that culm<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong>to series <strong>of</strong><br />
leadership crises at the<br />
national level and challenges<br />
that also have overbear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
effects <strong>in</strong> some states”.<br />
“There is no question<br />
about the fact that recent<br />
event with<strong>in</strong> our party can<br />
challenge anybody no matter<br />
how strong-hearted you are.<br />
Recent event <strong>in</strong> our party can<br />
set people th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g whether<br />
the party really j<strong>in</strong>xed.<br />
“One <strong>of</strong> those weaknesses is<br />
this demonic propensities to<br />
rush to the court for issues that<br />
can be settled with<strong>in</strong>. I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
the level <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>discipl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> PDP<br />
is the number one challenge<br />
we have.<br />
“As divisive as APC is,<br />
<strong>in</strong>spite <strong>of</strong> all the different<br />
tendencies work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
themselves out <strong>in</strong> APC, I<br />
have not heard <strong>of</strong> their cases<br />
<strong>in</strong> court, but PDP has<br />
endless cases <strong>in</strong> court.<br />
Indiscipl<strong>in</strong>e is the demon we<br />
must exorcise from PDP if<br />
this party must progress.”<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> the party <strong>in</strong><br />
the South West, Dr Eddy<br />
Olafeso spoke <strong>in</strong> the same<br />
ve<strong>in</strong>, say<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>in</strong>discipl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
needed to be be exorcised <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the party and<br />
its members.<br />
Dr Olafeso preached unity<br />
<strong>in</strong> the party, add<strong>in</strong>g that; “In<br />
unity the party will surmount<br />
all problems <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g that is cancerous.”
12—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13 2016<br />
Avengers blows up another crude export pipel<strong>in</strong>e<br />
•As SPDC shuts Trans Niger Pipel<strong>in</strong>e follow<strong>in</strong>g leakage<br />
By Emma Amaize,<br />
Regional Editor, South<br />
South, Egufe Yafugbrhi<br />
& Perez Brisibe<br />
WARRI—THE Niger<br />
Delta Avengers, NDA,<br />
which vowed on Monday to<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to obstruct all<br />
avenues by President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari to<br />
export crude oil because <strong>of</strong><br />
his refusal to address its<br />
demands, blew up the Qua<br />
Iboe 48-<strong>in</strong>ch oil crude oil<br />
export l<strong>in</strong>e belong<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Exxon Mobil <strong>in</strong> Akwa Ibom<br />
State <strong>in</strong> defiance <strong>of</strong> him.<br />
Que Iboe returned to<br />
operation after a month long<br />
force majeure <strong>in</strong> June,<br />
buoyed by the now aborted<br />
ceasefire between the Niger<br />
Delta Avengers and<br />
government, but the<br />
militant group, which<br />
claimed responsibility for<br />
the attack, wondered why<br />
the International Oil<br />
Companies deceive<br />
themselves with<br />
government’s false sense <strong>of</strong><br />
security.<br />
Spokesperson <strong>of</strong> the group,<br />
self-styled Gen. Murdoch<br />
Agb<strong>in</strong>ibo, said: “At 7:30p.m.,<br />
the Niger Delta Avengers<br />
blew up ExxonMobil Qua<br />
Iboe 483 crude oil export<br />
pipel<strong>in</strong>e. When will these<br />
International Oil companies<br />
learn to listen, we (Avengers)<br />
said no export.”<br />
Qua Iboe which crude oil<br />
grade stood at a $0.90 per<br />
barrel premium had<br />
witnessed strong trade<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest s<strong>in</strong>ce the release <strong>of</strong><br />
its provisional August<br />
programme on June 27.<br />
Same day, Shell Petroleum<br />
Development Company,<br />
SPDC, shut down the Trans<br />
Niger Pipel<strong>in</strong>e, one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
two major pipel<strong>in</strong>es that<br />
carries the Bonny Light<br />
crude grade for export<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g an outflow <strong>in</strong> Gio,<br />
Ogoni land, Rivers State.<br />
The company had only last<br />
week resumed export on the<br />
pipel<strong>in</strong>e after almost two<br />
months <strong>of</strong> force majeure,<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g the restoration <strong>of</strong><br />
production to Bonny<br />
Term<strong>in</strong>al.<br />
Officials said the company<br />
was work<strong>in</strong>g on a jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to the leak on<br />
Trans Niger Pipel<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
However, the militant<br />
group, which said it was<br />
closely monitor<strong>in</strong>g repairs on<br />
damaged pipel<strong>in</strong>es, attacked<br />
the Nembe 1, 2 and 3 Tedeba<br />
Brass trunk l<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> Bayelsa<br />
and Rivers states on June 8,<br />
after the company carried out<br />
repairs on leak<strong>in</strong>g Nembe<br />
Creek Trunk L<strong>in</strong>e, NCTL.<br />
It also bombed the<br />
Forcados 48-<strong>in</strong>ch Crude<br />
Export Term<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong> Delta<br />
State afresh, last month,<br />
because Shell flouted its<br />
order not to carry out repairs<br />
<strong>of</strong> any sort on its <strong>in</strong>stallations<br />
damaged by the militant<br />
group until government<br />
addressed its demands.<br />
Series <strong>of</strong> deliberate attacks<br />
on facilities <strong>of</strong> Chevron<br />
Nigeria Limited and Nigeria<br />
Agip Oil Company, by the<br />
militant group to stall export<br />
had also hampered oil<br />
production by the companies.<br />
Vanguard learned that the<br />
ga<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> the temporal ceasefire<br />
by militants, which saw an<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> oil export, has<br />
disappeared with the recent<br />
attacks.<br />
The militant group, it will be<br />
recalled had said: “Until<br />
President Buhari takes our<br />
demands seriously and set up<br />
a genu<strong>in</strong>e framework to<br />
address the Niger Delta<br />
question, we will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
obstruct all avenues to export<br />
our crude oil to develop his 97<br />
per cent (95 per cent). In fact,<br />
whenever we have any contact<br />
to establish a genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
negotiation and dialogue, we<br />
will not hesitate to let the world<br />
know that we are <strong>in</strong> dialogue<br />
with the government and her<br />
representatives.”<br />
Military consider action<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st militants<br />
The armed forces are<br />
reportedly consider<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
next l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> attack aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
Avengers. The Chief <strong>of</strong> Army<br />
Staff, Lt-Gen Tukur Burutai,<br />
and other security chiefs are not<br />
disposed to dialogue with<br />
militants. They are supposedly<br />
mobiliz<strong>in</strong>g for a comb<strong>in</strong>ed fresh<br />
<strong>of</strong>fensive by all the relevant<br />
security agencies.<br />
EDO GOV: INEC waits<br />
on PDP candidate<br />
By Omeiza Ajayi<br />
A BUJA—THE<br />
Independent<br />
National Electoral<br />
Commission, INEC,<br />
seems to be <strong>in</strong> a<br />
quandary as to which <strong>of</strong><br />
the two candidates<br />
proposed by the two<br />
factions <strong>of</strong> the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP,<br />
to accept at the<br />
deadl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> submission<br />
<strong>of</strong> candidates,<br />
yesterday.<br />
While the Ahmed<br />
Makarfi-led faction has<br />
Pastor Osagie-Ize<br />
Iyamu as its candidate,<br />
the Ali Modu Sheriffled<br />
faction has Matthew<br />
Iduoriykem as its<br />
candidate. However, the<br />
commission only<br />
monitored the primaries<br />
organised by the<br />
M a k a r f i - l e d<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>of</strong> the party.<br />
INEC had said the<br />
July 4 Federal High<br />
Court rul<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
leadership crisis <strong>in</strong> the<br />
PDP would determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
whether to recognise<br />
the Ahmed Makarfi or<br />
Modu Sheriff faction<br />
along with their<br />
candidate for the<br />
governorship election.<br />
The courts have s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
ruled <strong>in</strong> favour <strong>of</strong> Mr<br />
Makarfi. Sheriff had<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce announced his<br />
desire to head to the<br />
Appeal Court,<br />
<strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that he<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s the national<br />
chairman <strong>of</strong> the PDP<br />
Deputy Director,<br />
Public Affairs at<br />
INEC, Mr Nick<br />
Dazang, however,<br />
said he could not<br />
immediately confirm<br />
whether the<br />
commission has<br />
received any notice<br />
from the appellate<br />
court as a result <strong>of</strong><br />
Sheriff ’s planned<br />
appeal.<br />
Dazang said he<br />
was attend<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
workshop <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
and would need to<br />
get <strong>in</strong> touch with<br />
INEC’s Legal<br />
Services Department<br />
and consequently<br />
revert to our<br />
correspondent.<br />
Meanwhile, the date<br />
for the submission <strong>of</strong><br />
names <strong>of</strong> candidates to<br />
INEC by political<br />
parties has lapsed.<br />
INEC had fixed July<br />
12 as the last day for<br />
parties to submit<br />
names <strong>of</strong> their<br />
candidates. However,<br />
there is still room for<br />
submission <strong>of</strong><br />
candidates with<strong>in</strong> 15<br />
days from yesterday.<br />
Oshiomhole<br />
urges FG<br />
to fix failed<br />
portions <strong>of</strong><br />
Ben<strong>in</strong>-Okene<br />
road<br />
By Simon<br />
Ebegbulem<br />
BENIN<br />
CITY—<br />
GOVERNOR Adams<br />
Oshiomhole <strong>of</strong> Edo State has<br />
appealed to the Federal<br />
Government to fix the failed<br />
portions on the Ben<strong>in</strong>-<br />
Ekpoma-Auchi-Okene<br />
highway which has turned to<br />
a nightmare for motorists <strong>in</strong><br />
the state.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g a visit by<br />
the M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> Power, Works<br />
and Hous<strong>in</strong>g, Mr Babatunde<br />
Fashola, SAN, to him <strong>in</strong> his<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice, Governor Oshiomhole<br />
said that the last government<br />
which worked on the road left<br />
it far worse than it met it.<br />
He said: “Right now, I have<br />
difficulty go<strong>in</strong>g home to my<br />
village because <strong>of</strong> what your<br />
predecessor did. I have tried<br />
to expla<strong>in</strong> it and it is<br />
important we expla<strong>in</strong> it, not<br />
because anybody believes <strong>in</strong><br />
what they call blame game,<br />
but the truth is that if the road<br />
wasn’t touched at all, it<br />
would have been better than<br />
it is now, because it was better<br />
better."<br />
N-DELTA:<br />
Itsekiri group<br />
sends<br />
warn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
signal to FG<br />
By Godw<strong>in</strong> Oghre<br />
SAPELE—THE Iwere<br />
Peoples’ Congress, aka,<br />
Agbukumasa, the self<br />
defence arm <strong>of</strong> the Itsekiri<br />
ethnic nationality, which<br />
came <strong>in</strong>to existence dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Ijaw and Itsekiri<br />
communal crisis between<br />
1997-2003, yesterday, warned<br />
that the fact that the Itsekiri<br />
people were not known for<br />
violence should not mean that<br />
they cannot carry out<br />
violence.<br />
It subsequently called on<br />
the Federal Government and<br />
oil companies <strong>in</strong> Itsekiri land<br />
to stop divide and rule antics<br />
and modern day slavery <strong>of</strong><br />
the people, or be prepared to<br />
face their wrath.<br />
The group, through its<br />
National Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Ekwejunor-Etchie<br />
Okorodudun, said: “The<br />
Nigerian State and its<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrative component<br />
called Delta State have<br />
abandoned their<br />
constitutional role towards an<br />
ethnic nationality that is part<br />
<strong>of</strong> their geographical and<br />
constitutional authority – the<br />
Itsekiri nation."
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—13<br />
Provide power, repair roads <strong>in</strong> your host<br />
communities, Wike tells Agip<br />
By Jimitota Onoyume<br />
PORT<br />
HARCOURT—<br />
GOVERNOR Nyesom Wike<br />
<strong>of</strong> Rivers State has enjo<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
Nigerian Agip Oil Company,<br />
NAOC, to provide electricity to<br />
residents at Mgboshim<strong>in</strong>i , Obio<br />
Akpor Local Government Area <strong>of</strong><br />
the state where it has its<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrative headquarters.<br />
The governor spoke when he<br />
embarked on facility tour <strong>of</strong> the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrative build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The governor also urged the oil<br />
company to rehabilitate the road<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>of</strong>fice complex <strong>of</strong><br />
the mult<strong>in</strong>ational , say<strong>in</strong>g they<br />
should deliver these projects as<br />
part <strong>of</strong> their corporate social<br />
responsibility to their host<br />
community.<br />
He commended the oil giant for<br />
its various projects <strong>in</strong> the state,<br />
promis<strong>in</strong>g that he will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
make the state safe for their<br />
operations.<br />
“I commend NAOC for its<br />
numerous corporate projects<br />
across the state. But the state <strong>of</strong><br />
this road to the adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
headquarters <strong>of</strong> the company<br />
gives the company a negative<br />
image.<br />
“I urge the company to<br />
reconstruct this road. I also call<br />
on the company to ensure that it<br />
provide electricity to the host<br />
community <strong>of</strong> its adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
headquarters as it had done<br />
elsewhere.”<br />
He said he will demolish<br />
Itsekiri Education Trust awards<br />
scholarships to 13 undergraduates<br />
WARRI—TO<br />
bridge<br />
the gap <strong>in</strong> education <strong>in</strong><br />
Warri K<strong>in</strong>gdom, the Itsekiri<br />
Education Trust, IET, has<br />
awarded scholarships to 13<br />
Itsekiri undergraduate students<br />
study<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> various universities<br />
across Nigeria.<br />
Present<strong>in</strong>g cheques for the<br />
scholarships <strong>in</strong> Warri, the Olu <strong>of</strong><br />
Warri, His Majesty Ogiame<br />
Ikenwoli, charged the awardees<br />
to key <strong>in</strong>to the vision <strong>of</strong> IET by<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g judicious use <strong>of</strong><br />
scholarships given to them and<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be law abid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
students <strong>in</strong> their various<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions across Nigeria.<br />
The Olu <strong>of</strong> Warri, who was<br />
represented by the Ewolufun <strong>of</strong><br />
Warri K<strong>in</strong>gdom, Chief Rowland<br />
Omagbemi, charged the<br />
shanties around the <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
complex to rid the area <strong>of</strong><br />
hoodlums.<br />
Group Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director <strong>of</strong><br />
the oil company, Mr Marco<br />
Rotondi said Agip has been<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> several corporate<br />
awardees to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> good<br />
grades <strong>in</strong> their academic work,<br />
and shun activities that will<br />
distract them from their academic<br />
pursuit especially cultism which<br />
is prevalent <strong>in</strong> our universities.<br />
“The scholarship given to you<br />
is not meant for frivolous th<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
it is meant for the purchase <strong>of</strong><br />
books, research and academic<br />
endearvous that will enhance<br />
and improve academic studies<br />
that will enable you excel <strong>in</strong> your<br />
various areas <strong>of</strong> study and stand<br />
out as good ambassadors <strong>of</strong> the<br />
high moral value <strong>of</strong> Warri<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom.<br />
“Our forebears blazed the trail<br />
<strong>in</strong> education as a result <strong>of</strong> early<br />
contact with the Western world,<br />
we can not be lagg<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
<strong>in</strong> education, therefore, use this<br />
social projects <strong>in</strong> its host<br />
communities, add<strong>in</strong>g that it will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to focus on develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
agriculture, health, education<br />
and tra<strong>in</strong> people on various<br />
skills for human development.<br />
scholarship wisely.”<br />
Earliar <strong>in</strong> his welcome<br />
address, act<strong>in</strong>g Chairman, IET,<br />
Gbesimi Akperi stated that<br />
pursuit <strong>of</strong> total education <strong>of</strong> all<br />
Itsekiri sons and daughters will<br />
be the vehicle for development<br />
and transformation <strong>of</strong> Warri<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom.<br />
“This vision is achievable if all<br />
Itsekiri sons and daughters<br />
contribute to the fund<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> IET.<br />
We call on prom<strong>in</strong>ent Itsekiri<br />
sons and daughters home and<br />
abroad to come together to<br />
support the trust.<br />
“The objective <strong>of</strong> IET is to own<br />
educational <strong>in</strong>stitutions on<br />
behalf <strong>of</strong> all Itsekiri at secondary<br />
and tertiary level research<br />
centres as well as skill tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
centres."<br />
‘How<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment<br />
<strong>of</strong> NDDC<br />
board'll<br />
tackle<br />
militancy'<br />
By Gabriel Ewepu<br />
N ATIONAL<br />
SECRETARY,<br />
Phase Three Amnesty<br />
Group <strong>of</strong> ex-agitators, Mr.<br />
Tam Odogwu, has said that<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment <strong>of</strong> board<br />
members for Niger Delta<br />
Development Commission,<br />
NDDC, will go a long way<br />
to address the resurgence<br />
<strong>of</strong> militants’ activities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
region.<br />
Odogwu, who expressed<br />
concern over recent attacks<br />
on oil and gas facilities <strong>in</strong><br />
the region, said that the current<br />
agitation <strong>in</strong> the region by some<br />
armed groups was partly fed by<br />
the handicapped situation the<br />
NDDC f<strong>in</strong>ds itself, which left many<br />
youths idle.<br />
He said: “When NDDC had<br />
board members, a lot <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural development was<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g on and most <strong>of</strong> the youths<br />
<strong>in</strong> the region were engaged <strong>in</strong><br />
their various communities and<br />
they earned salaries and wages<br />
from projects."
14—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
Expert<br />
takes<br />
Buhari to<br />
task on Mo<br />
Ibrahim<br />
Prize<br />
By Dayo Adesulu<br />
LAGOS—EXPERT <strong>in</strong><br />
Strategy and<br />
Development, Dr.<br />
Imonitie Imoisili,<br />
yesterday, charged<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari to work towards<br />
w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the Ibrahim<br />
Prize for Achievement <strong>in</strong><br />
African Leadership.<br />
He said that w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ibrahim Prize <strong>of</strong> $5<br />
million over 10 years and<br />
$200,000 per year for life,<br />
thereafter, were enough<br />
motivations for African<br />
presidents to jettison<br />
corruption and meet the<br />
criteria for the award.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g while<br />
deliver<strong>in</strong>g a lecture on<br />
Nigeria for All Nigerians:<br />
Resett<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria’s<br />
Development Default<br />
Mode, at the University <strong>of</strong><br />
Lagos yesterday, Imoisili<br />
said: “Is the money<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the award not<br />
much better retirement<br />
funds than a self-award <strong>of</strong><br />
corruption and bribery?”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the<br />
aim <strong>of</strong> the Ibrahim Prize<br />
is to change the<br />
perceptions <strong>of</strong> African<br />
leadership by showcas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
exceptional role models<br />
from the cont<strong>in</strong>ent.<br />
The Ibrahim prize, he<br />
noted, will ensure that the<br />
African cont<strong>in</strong>ent cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />
to benefit from the<br />
experience and wisdom <strong>of</strong><br />
exceptional leaders once<br />
they have left <strong>of</strong>fice, by<br />
enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
<strong>in</strong> other public roles on<br />
the cont<strong>in</strong>ent.<br />
In 2009, 2010, 2012 and<br />
2013 the prize committee,<br />
after a review <strong>of</strong> African<br />
Presidents, did not select<br />
a w<strong>in</strong>ner.<br />
Meanwhile, Imoisili<br />
also urged the Economic<br />
and F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes<br />
Commission, EFCC, to<br />
employ modern strategy.<br />
He said because <strong>of</strong> the<br />
connivance between<br />
corrupt politicians and the<br />
citizenry, EFCC needs to<br />
go extra mile for<br />
additional evidence, so<br />
<strong>of</strong>fenders cannot escape<br />
the wrath <strong>of</strong> the law.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the modern<br />
gadgets to prosecute<br />
crime, he said, <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
Bank Verification<br />
Number, BVN; National<br />
Identification Number,<br />
NIN; e-Passport, Card<br />
Reader, surveillance<br />
cameras, among others.<br />
CCT shifts Saraki’s trial, others to September<br />
By Ikechukwu<br />
Nnochiri<br />
ABUJA—THE Code <strong>of</strong><br />
Conduct Tribunal, CCT,<br />
sitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Abuja yesterday,<br />
deferred further hear<strong>in</strong>g on all<br />
the cases pend<strong>in</strong>g before it till<br />
September.<br />
Prom<strong>in</strong>ent among the cases<br />
are the 16-count crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
charge the Federal<br />
Government slammed aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> President, Dr.<br />
Bukola Saraki.<br />
The tribunal had fixed today<br />
to deliver rul<strong>in</strong>g on a fresh<br />
application seek<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
disqualify its chairman,<br />
Justice Danladi Umar, from<br />
presid<strong>in</strong>g over Saraki’s trial.<br />
However, the CCT, via a<br />
statement by the Head <strong>of</strong> its<br />
Press and Public Relations<br />
Department, Mr. Ibraheem Alhassan,<br />
said it had adjourned<br />
all sitt<strong>in</strong>gs scheduled for this<br />
week.<br />
It read: “The decision was<br />
taken due to the ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
roundtable <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g CCT and<br />
other critical stakeholders<br />
with<strong>in</strong> and outside the country,<br />
to develop the Code <strong>of</strong> Ethics<br />
and Practice Directions for the<br />
Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct Tribunal to<br />
ensure fair and speedy trials,<br />
sponsored by European<br />
Union, EU, and implemented<br />
by United Nations Office on<br />
Drugs and Crime, UNODC.”<br />
Justice Umar, however,<br />
assured litigants currently<br />
with cases before the court that<br />
they would be given new<br />
dates at the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
vacation <strong>in</strong> September.<br />
He said the new dates<br />
would be communicated to<br />
those whose cases were<br />
pend<strong>in</strong>g before the tribunal.<br />
The tribunal had, on June<br />
22, adjourned to rule on<br />
Saraki’s fresh bid to disqualify<br />
Justice Umar from presid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over his trial.<br />
Saraki, <strong>in</strong> the application he<br />
filed through his consortium<br />
<strong>of</strong> lawyers, led by a former<br />
Attorney General <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Federation, Chief Kanu Agabi<br />
(SAN), asked Justice Umar to<br />
hands <strong>of</strong>f his trial, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
remarks the judge made <strong>in</strong><br />
the open court on June 7,<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated his bias aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
defendant.<br />
He noted that Justice Umar had<br />
threatened that the defendant<br />
would face the full consequences<br />
<strong>of</strong> charges aga<strong>in</strong>st him despite<br />
whatever delay tactics he chose<br />
to employ <strong>in</strong> the course <strong>of</strong> the<br />
trial.<br />
It was the contention <strong>of</strong> the<br />
defence that the threat by Umar<br />
was a clear <strong>in</strong>dication that the<br />
tribunal had made up its m<strong>in</strong>d to<br />
convict the defendant at all cost.<br />
Meanwhile, government<br />
vehemently opposed Saraki’s<br />
motion, even as it urged the<br />
tribunal to dismiss it for want <strong>of</strong><br />
merit. Through its lead counsel,<br />
Mr. Rotimi Jacobs (SAN),<br />
government accused Saraki <strong>of</strong><br />
attempt<strong>in</strong>g to use “frivolous<br />
motions” to frustrate his trial.<br />
WORKSHOP ON TRANSPORTATION: From left— Permanent Secretary, M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Transportation,<br />
Alhaji Sabiu Zakari; Emir <strong>of</strong> Kano and Chairman <strong>of</strong> the occasion, Muhammad Sanusi II, and M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> Transportation,<br />
Mr. Chibuike Amaechi, at the stakeholders' workshop on Road Transport Management and Mass Transit Operations <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, <strong>in</strong> Abuja, yesterday. NAN PHOTO.<br />
RELIGIOUS DISCRIMINATION:<br />
CAN accuses FG <strong>of</strong> nonchalance<br />
By Caleb Ayans<strong>in</strong>a &<br />
Imanuel Jannah<br />
ABUJA—THE Christian<br />
Association <strong>of</strong> Nigeria,<br />
CAN, yesterday, accused<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>of</strong><br />
display<strong>in</strong>g lackadaisical<br />
attitude towards<br />
discrim<strong>in</strong>ation aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Christians, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
situation had assumed a<br />
dangerous dimension.<br />
CAN’s accusation came<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the backdrop <strong>of</strong> the<br />
murder <strong>of</strong> 42-year-old mother<br />
<strong>of</strong> seven, Mrs. Eunice Elisha,<br />
on Saturday, July 9, while she<br />
was preach<strong>in</strong>g at Kubwa area<br />
<strong>of</strong> Abuja, FCT.<br />
This came as the General<br />
Overseer <strong>of</strong> the Redeemed<br />
Christian Church <strong>of</strong> God,<br />
RCCG, Pastor Enoch<br />
Adeboye, yesterday, visited<br />
the home <strong>of</strong> the late preacher.<br />
•… as Pastor Adeboye visits family <strong>of</strong> sla<strong>in</strong> Abuja preacher<br />
Adeboye met with late<br />
Eunice's husband, Pastor<br />
Olawale Elisha, and the entire<br />
family at about 6a.m. to<br />
commiserate with them.<br />
CAN kicks<br />
CAN, the national Christian<br />
body chronicled the kill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigerians on the basis <strong>of</strong><br />
religion.<br />
CAN, <strong>in</strong> a statement by the<br />
General Secretary, Rev. Musa<br />
Asake, said: “About a month<br />
ago <strong>in</strong> Kano, Mrs. Bridget<br />
Agbaheme, a 74-year-old<br />
Christian was murdered at<br />
Wambai Market after an<br />
altercation with a Muslim man,<br />
who came to the front <strong>of</strong> her<br />
shop to perform ablution.<br />
“Just last week, a clergyman<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Evangelical Church<br />
W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g All, ECWA,<br />
Reverend Zakariya, was killed<br />
by attackers suspected to be<br />
Fulani herdsmen <strong>in</strong> Obi Local<br />
Government Area <strong>of</strong><br />
Nasarawa State.<br />
“They attacked him on his<br />
farm, and cut <strong>of</strong>f his limbs and<br />
head. Another fresh news<br />
reach<strong>in</strong>g us is that <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Fulani herdsmen that is back<br />
on rampage, kill<strong>in</strong>g 81 people<br />
<strong>in</strong> multiple attacks <strong>in</strong> Logo<br />
and Ukum Local Government<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> Benue State.<br />
“The recurr<strong>in</strong>g murder <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>nocent Nigerians on the<br />
basis <strong>of</strong> religious <strong>in</strong>tolerance<br />
demands specific and<br />
relevant response from all<br />
concerned citizens <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country.”<br />
He said this was necessary<br />
“when the government <strong>in</strong><br />
power seems to have adopted<br />
an attitude <strong>of</strong> lukewarm<br />
response to the evils be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
perpetrated <strong>in</strong> Nigeria <strong>in</strong> the<br />
name <strong>of</strong> religion.<br />
“The discrim<strong>in</strong>ation aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
non-Muslims <strong>in</strong> Nigeria under<br />
the Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration is<br />
assum<strong>in</strong>g a dangerous<br />
dimension that should not be left<br />
to the vagaries <strong>of</strong> time and<br />
circumstance to resolve.<br />
“Before the situation escalates<br />
<strong>in</strong>to an unmanageable crisis,<br />
Christian Association <strong>of</strong> Nigeria,<br />
CAN, is call<strong>in</strong>g on authorities at<br />
the states and federal levels to<br />
do everyth<strong>in</strong>g possible to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the perpetrators to justice.<br />
“These attacks on Christians<br />
and the authority’s <strong>in</strong>action is<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g unbearable and may<br />
not be tolerated anymore.<br />
“We pray that God, <strong>in</strong> His mercy,<br />
shall comfort and strengthen the<br />
families <strong>of</strong> all Nigerians affected<br />
<strong>in</strong> these unwarranted murders<br />
unleashed upon the nation by<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—15<br />
Gov Ikpeazu petitions NJC, CJN;<br />
alleges ‘irreparable <strong>in</strong>justice’<br />
THE embattled Governor<br />
Okezie Ikpeazu <strong>of</strong> Abia<br />
State has called on the Chief<br />
Justice <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, CJN, Justice<br />
Mahmud Mohammed, and the<br />
National Judicial Council, NJC,<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vestigate what he<br />
described as “irreparable<br />
<strong>in</strong>justice” meted on him by<br />
Justice Okon Abang <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Abuja Division <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
High Court.<br />
In a letter to CJN and NJC,<br />
Governor Ikpeazu said that<br />
Justice Abang’s acts <strong>of</strong> abuse <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>fice and denial <strong>of</strong> justice has<br />
thrown Abia State <strong>in</strong>to turmoil,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that there was grave<br />
political uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty and total<br />
breakdown <strong>of</strong> law and order <strong>in</strong><br />
the state.<br />
He, therefore, called on NJC<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vestigate and take<br />
necessary discipl<strong>in</strong>ary action<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Justice Abang.<br />
The letter, entitled Abuse <strong>of</strong><br />
Judicial Power and Injustice<br />
Meted to Dr. Okezie Ikpeazu by<br />
Hon. Justice Okon Abang <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Abuja Division <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
High Court, signed by one <strong>of</strong> his<br />
lawyers, Mr. Emeka Eze read<br />
<strong>in</strong> part: “I am one <strong>of</strong> the legal<br />
counsel engaged by Dr.<br />
Okezie Ikpeazu <strong>in</strong> the<br />
prosecution <strong>of</strong> the above<br />
matter and have his<br />
<strong>in</strong>structions to br<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />
attention and that <strong>of</strong> the<br />
esteemed members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
National Judicial Council the<br />
irreparable <strong>in</strong>justice meted to<br />
him by Hon. Justice Okon<br />
Abang.<br />
“On June 27, Hon. Justice<br />
Okon Abang delivered oral<br />
judgment <strong>in</strong> the said suit with<br />
a pronouncement <strong>in</strong> court that<br />
copies <strong>of</strong> the judgment will be<br />
made available to parties<br />
with<strong>in</strong> seven days.<br />
“A few hours after delivery<br />
<strong>of</strong> the judgment, we sent<br />
formal requests for the written<br />
copies <strong>of</strong> the judgments, filed<br />
a notice <strong>of</strong> appeal and an<br />
application for stay <strong>of</strong><br />
execution <strong>of</strong> the orders <strong>of</strong> the<br />
court.<br />
“The filed copies <strong>of</strong> the<br />
notice <strong>of</strong> appeal and<br />
applications for stay <strong>of</strong><br />
execution were duly served on<br />
all parties, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g INEC, on<br />
the same day.<br />
“On receipt <strong>of</strong> our notice <strong>of</strong><br />
appeal and application to stay<br />
execution <strong>of</strong> the orders <strong>of</strong> the<br />
court, Justice Abang<br />
surreptitiously and without our<br />
knowledge enrolled a sevenpaged<br />
order signed by him<br />
and delivered same to the<br />
pla<strong>in</strong>tiff to enable him enforce<br />
the orders conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> his<br />
enrolled judgment, thereby<br />
truncat<strong>in</strong>g the petitioner’s<br />
rights to appeal aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
judgment.<br />
“I make bold to state, with<br />
due respect, that the enrolled<br />
Nigeria ranks 124 on Global<br />
Competitiveness Index—World Bank<br />
By Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Okafor<br />
WORLD<br />
Bank,<br />
yesterday, said Nigeria<br />
recorded slight improvement<br />
<strong>in</strong> Global Competitiveness<br />
Index rank<strong>in</strong>g, GCI, from127<br />
to 124.<br />
The report<br />
a l s o<br />
attributed<br />
16th position<br />
<strong>of</strong> the bottom<br />
2 0<br />
economies <strong>in</strong><br />
the Global<br />
Competitiveness<br />
Index, GCI,<br />
to sub-<br />
Saharan<br />
African.<br />
The World<br />
Bank Group<br />
Governance<br />
Specialist<br />
and coauthor,<br />
African<br />
Competitive<br />
report, Mr.<br />
B a r a k<br />
H<strong>of</strong>fman,<br />
made this<br />
known at the<br />
Nigerian<br />
Economic<br />
Summit<br />
Group and<br />
World Bank<br />
workshop on<br />
Economic<br />
competitiveness<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos.<br />
IN cont<strong>in</strong>uation <strong>of</strong> its tax<br />
enforcement exercise,<br />
the Federal Inland<br />
Revenue Service, FIRS,<br />
yesterday, sealed <strong>of</strong>f the<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> AMG Petroleum<br />
Energy Limited, located at<br />
41, Usuma Street,<br />
Maitama, Abuja.<br />
order signed by Justice<br />
Abang, apart from be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
prepared without a written<br />
judgment, did not emanate<br />
from the reliefs be<strong>in</strong>g sought<br />
by the pla<strong>in</strong>tiff <strong>in</strong> the matter,<br />
but <strong>in</strong>tended solely to remove<br />
our client from <strong>of</strong>fice and<br />
replace him with the pla<strong>in</strong>tiff,<br />
Uche Ogah.<br />
“It is important to state here<br />
that despite Justice Abang’s<br />
zeal <strong>in</strong> enroll<strong>in</strong>g his order for<br />
enforcement, he has up till<br />
this moment as we write<br />
(which is four clear days after<br />
delivery <strong>of</strong> the judgment)<br />
refused to release the court file<br />
to the registry <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
High Court for compilation <strong>of</strong><br />
records and has not made<br />
available signed copies <strong>of</strong> the<br />
judgment to us despite<br />
repeated demands.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the report,<br />
“Nigeria, as at 2005, was<br />
ranked 94; but further<br />
dropped to 124 out <strong>of</strong> the 140<br />
countries <strong>in</strong> the Global<br />
Competitiveness Index,<br />
GCI, <strong>in</strong> 2015/2016, between<br />
Gambia and Zimbabwe.<br />
“The country rose from 127<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2014/ 2015, as Mauritius<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s the region’s most<br />
competitive economy rated<br />
46, while Côte d’Ivoire at 91<br />
is the most improved country<br />
<strong>in</strong> Sub-Saharan Africa,<br />
followed by Ethiopia ranked<br />
109.”<br />
He listed <strong>in</strong>stitutions,<br />
policies, and factors <strong>of</strong><br />
production to determ<strong>in</strong>e the<br />
level <strong>of</strong> productivity <strong>of</strong> a<br />
country.<br />
He expla<strong>in</strong>ed that Nigeria<br />
performed well on market<br />
size, macroeconomic<br />
environment, and labour<br />
market efficiency, but had<br />
challenges <strong>in</strong> health, primary<br />
education, higher education,<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>frastructure.<br />
Challenges<br />
He said: “Poor <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />
corruption and access<br />
to f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g are the most<br />
problematic factors for do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. Tax<br />
rates and complexity, and<br />
crime are not very problematic,<br />
by contrast.”<br />
FIRS shuts AMG Petroleum over N27m tax debt<br />
The FIRS Enforcement<br />
team, led by Assistant<br />
Director <strong>of</strong> Enforcement<br />
Unit, Anita Er<strong>in</strong>ne, sealed<br />
<strong>of</strong>f the premises after<br />
direct<strong>in</strong>g and allow<strong>in</strong>g all<br />
the staff <strong>of</strong> the<br />
organisation to leave the<br />
oil company’s premises.<br />
Enugu needs<br />
no other<br />
party, says<br />
PDP<br />
ENUGU State chapter<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP,<br />
has declared that the<br />
people <strong>of</strong> the state has no<br />
need for another political<br />
party, say<strong>in</strong>g Governor<br />
Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi, has<br />
wiped away their tears,<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g kept his campaign<br />
promises.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at Ikem and<br />
Nkwo Nike dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>auguration <strong>of</strong> newlyelected<br />
PDP executives <strong>in</strong><br />
Isi-Uzo and Enugu East<br />
Local Government areas,<br />
respectively, state<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> PDP, Mr.<br />
August<strong>in</strong>e Nnamani,<br />
praised the efforts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
state government, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the governor’s<br />
unprecedented<br />
developmental strides<br />
and peace <strong>in</strong>itiatives had<br />
made the reposition<strong>in</strong>g<br />
process <strong>of</strong> the party easy.<br />
Nnamani noted that<br />
Governor Ifeanyi<br />
Ugwuanyi had kept his<br />
campaign promises to the<br />
people through massive<br />
roads construction with<br />
dra<strong>in</strong>age, brand new<br />
classroom blocks for<br />
public schools as well as<br />
other <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />
especially <strong>in</strong> the rural<br />
areas.<br />
The party chairman<br />
enjo<strong>in</strong>ed the newly<strong>in</strong>augurated<br />
party<br />
executives to rema<strong>in</strong><br />
steadfast and deploy their<br />
effort to mobilise and<br />
sensitise the people at the<br />
grassroots on the good<br />
works <strong>of</strong> the governor<br />
ahead <strong>of</strong> 2019 elections.<br />
He said: “In Enugu, we<br />
do not have need for<br />
another party because the<br />
governor has put smiles<br />
on the faces <strong>of</strong> the people.<br />
We believe <strong>in</strong> what we<br />
see; nobody will br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
propaganda here because<br />
the government is do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
well.”<br />
In their various<br />
speeches, the council<br />
chairmen <strong>of</strong> the two local<br />
governments, Benjam<strong>in</strong><br />
Edoga, Isi-uzo and Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Cornelius Nnaji, Enugu<br />
East, praised the<br />
development efforts <strong>of</strong><br />
Governor Ugwuanyi.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the FIRS<br />
enforcement warrant, the<br />
company has a tax debt <strong>of</strong><br />
N27,350,579.66, <strong>in</strong>curred<br />
between 2009 and 2015.<br />
Er<strong>in</strong>ne said the<br />
company would be reopened<br />
as soon as it pays<br />
its tax debt.
16—VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
Oshiomhole makes up with Odubu<br />
•Donates N10m to Odubu's orderly<br />
•Governor Adams Oshiomhole <strong>of</strong> Edo State and his Deputy, Dr Pius Odubu hug after their<br />
reconciliation meet<strong>in</strong>g at the Government <strong>House</strong>, yesterday.<br />
By Simon Ebegbulem<br />
GOVERNOR<br />
Adams<br />
Oshiomhole and his<br />
deputy, Pius Odubu reconciled<br />
yesterday with the governor<br />
donat<strong>in</strong>g N10 million to a<br />
police <strong>of</strong>ficer attached to<br />
Odubu, who lost his eyes from<br />
a gunshot attack at the peak <strong>of</strong><br />
the face-<strong>of</strong>f between the<br />
governor and his hitherto<br />
estranged deputy.<br />
Besides the N10 million and<br />
the pledge to take care <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer and his family, the<br />
outgo<strong>in</strong>g governor at a peace<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g with Odubu also<br />
announced the re<strong>in</strong>statement <strong>of</strong><br />
his deputy’s loyalists who were<br />
sacked from the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
<strong>in</strong> the wake <strong>of</strong> the crisis.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the highpo<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
peace meet<strong>in</strong>g at the<br />
Government <strong>House</strong> which also<br />
attracted party leaders <strong>in</strong> the<br />
three senatorial districts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
state, was when Oshiomhole<br />
and his deputy hugged one<br />
another and vowed to bury<br />
their differences and focus on<br />
the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g governorship<br />
election.<br />
In his response, Odubu<br />
directed all his supporters to<br />
forget the past and work for the<br />
victory <strong>of</strong> the party <strong>in</strong> the<br />
election.<br />
The crisis between the<br />
governor and his deputy<br />
emerged after the governor<br />
gave his full support to Mr.<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki upon his<br />
assertion that as an <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
he had a right to make a choice<br />
on who would be his successor.<br />
His action was followed by what<br />
supporters <strong>of</strong> Odubu, who was<br />
a lead<strong>in</strong>g rival to Obaseki<br />
described as a witch-hunt<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st them <strong>in</strong> government<br />
and <strong>in</strong> the party.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the reconciliation<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g “As a governor, I at a<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t took some decisions some<br />
<strong>of</strong> which clearly affected some<br />
<strong>of</strong> the supporters <strong>of</strong> my brother<br />
the deputy governor. In l<strong>in</strong>e<br />
with the spirit <strong>of</strong> our party and<br />
the desire <strong>of</strong> our people and the<br />
teach<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> our religion, both<br />
<strong>of</strong> us be<strong>in</strong>g Catholics, to<br />
actualise this if Pius had<br />
wronged me <strong>in</strong> any way, I have<br />
already forgiven him, and he<br />
too has told me that he has also<br />
forgiven me. As part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
demonstration <strong>of</strong> this total<br />
By Gabriel Enogholase<br />
THE National Union <strong>of</strong> Road<br />
Transport Workers<br />
(NURTW) and the Drivers<br />
Welfare Association <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
yesterday jo<strong>in</strong>tly adopted the<br />
PDP candidate, Pastor Osagie<br />
Ize-Iyamu, say<strong>in</strong>g it is their<br />
payback for past <strong>in</strong>discretions<br />
<strong>of</strong> the outgo<strong>in</strong>g governor,<br />
Comrade Oshiomhole.<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> the State<br />
NURTW, Comrade Warriman<br />
Erhengbo, who led the state<br />
president <strong>of</strong> the Drivers’<br />
Welfare Association, Comrade<br />
Sunday Eke, and 12 other local<br />
government chairmen <strong>of</strong> the<br />
reconciliation and reunion and<br />
shared commitment to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the unity <strong>of</strong> our<br />
party which s<strong>in</strong>ce 2008 aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
all odds over threw the PDP,<br />
what God has put together<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternal party primaries will<br />
never put asunder” he stated.<br />
In his reaction, Odubu, who<br />
expressed joy over the<br />
reconciliation, asserted “I am<br />
now back home.”<br />
While thank<strong>in</strong>g the governor<br />
for re<strong>in</strong>stat<strong>in</strong>g his loyalists to<br />
their jobs and the N10 million<br />
donated to his police orderly,<br />
Odubu said “Yesterday belongs<br />
to the past, and we have<br />
decided to put the past beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
us. I want to reaffirm my<br />
commitment to this party APC<br />
NURTW, Drivers’ Union give full<br />
support to Ize-Iyamu<br />
By Gabriel Enogholase<br />
THE<br />
INDEPENDENT<br />
National Electoral<br />
Commission (INEC) <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />
has commenced capacity tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
for its staff on relevant ICT<br />
programmes and devices ahead<br />
<strong>of</strong> the governorship election.<br />
National Commissioner <strong>of</strong><br />
INEC, Muhammed Lecky who<br />
said that the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g exercise was<br />
a nation- wide exercise added<br />
that it was aimed at familiariz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
staff with the latest ICT<br />
equipment that would help them<br />
to function efficiently <strong>in</strong> the course<br />
<strong>of</strong> their duties.<br />
•Ize-Iyamu<br />
NURTW to the PDP state<br />
secretariat accused Governor<br />
Oshiomhole <strong>of</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
division among transport<br />
workers upon his assumption<br />
INEC commences capacity tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
He emphasised that all staff<br />
both senior and junior were<br />
undertak<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for five<br />
days to adequately prepare them<br />
for the use <strong>of</strong> the various devices<br />
for the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g elections.<br />
Meanwhile, the Head <strong>of</strong><br />
Department, Voters Registration,<br />
and ICT, <strong>in</strong> Edo State INEC <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />
Mr. Lawrence Etuk, said 200<br />
INEC staff were currently<br />
undergo<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that it was the commission’s<br />
expectation that the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
would improve them <strong>in</strong> the<br />
discharge <strong>of</strong> their <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
functions.<br />
By Gabriel Enogholase<br />
THE crisis <strong>in</strong> Accord Party<br />
over the governorship<br />
ambition <strong>of</strong> Dr. Don Pedro<br />
Obaseki has taken a new twist<br />
as the Edo State Chairman <strong>of</strong> the<br />
party, Dr. Samson Isibor, and two<br />
others have approached the<br />
Federal High Court <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> for<br />
an order <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terlocutory<br />
<strong>in</strong>junction restra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Obaseki<br />
from parad<strong>in</strong>g himself as the<br />
governorship candidate <strong>of</strong> the<br />
party <strong>in</strong> the September 10,<br />
election pend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>in</strong> 2008 when he<br />
proscribed the operations <strong>of</strong> the<br />
NURTW and <strong>in</strong>troduced the<br />
Road Transport Employers<br />
Association <strong>of</strong> Nigeria<br />
(RTEAN).<br />
He said the governor lacked<br />
the power to ban NURTW,<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that the NURTW<br />
was an affiliate <strong>of</strong> the Nigeria<br />
Labour Congress (NLC) and<br />
not a creation <strong>of</strong> the governor.<br />
He said after a careful<br />
consideration <strong>of</strong> the<br />
governorship candidates that<br />
the NURTW concluded that<br />
Pastor Ize-Iyamu was the best<br />
for the union and Edo State.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g about Ize-Iyamu,<br />
he said, “he is a man <strong>of</strong> the<br />
people. He loves everyone and<br />
does not discrim<strong>in</strong>ate. He is a<br />
son <strong>of</strong> the land. We can’t wait<br />
for him to become the next<br />
governor <strong>of</strong> Edo State.<br />
Ize-Iyamu, who received the<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>t delegation <strong>in</strong> the company<br />
<strong>of</strong> the state party chairman,<br />
Chief Dan Orbih described as<br />
illegal the proscription <strong>of</strong><br />
NURTW and Drivers’ Welfare<br />
Union add<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
NURTW members have been<br />
victimized by the state<br />
government.<br />
He warned that any attempt<br />
to rig the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
governorship election would<br />
be resisted by his party.<br />
and its victory at all elections.<br />
“One <strong>of</strong> my police <strong>of</strong>ficers that<br />
was shot dur<strong>in</strong>g my attack at<br />
Auchi, the governor saw him<br />
now and see<strong>in</strong>g his deplorable<br />
condition that he has lost his<br />
eyes permanently, Mr<br />
governor not only donated<br />
N10million he also said he<br />
would rehabilitate him.”<br />
ACCORD crisis goes to court<br />
By Gabriel Enogholase<br />
THE PDP <strong>in</strong> Edo North<br />
Senatorial Zone has<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> the suit.<br />
They also want the court to<br />
restra<strong>in</strong> Alhaji Lawal<br />
Muhammad Nalado, Nureni<br />
Adisa from parad<strong>in</strong>g themselves<br />
as National Executive <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong><br />
the party and from conven<strong>in</strong>g any<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g, convention, pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and further sales <strong>of</strong> nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
forms, expression <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest to<br />
any aspirant seek<strong>in</strong>g for any<br />
public <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
Republic <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />
No date has been fixed for the<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the suit.<br />
We 'll give Oshiomhole an<br />
embarrass<strong>in</strong>g send <strong>of</strong>f — EDO NORTH PDP<br />
promised to handover an<br />
embarrass<strong>in</strong>g send forth gift to<br />
their k<strong>in</strong>sman, Comrade<br />
Oshiomhole <strong>in</strong> the form <strong>of</strong> an<br />
upsett<strong>in</strong>g defeat for his chosen<br />
successor <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
The party’s Vice- Chairman for<br />
Edo North Senatorial District, Mr.<br />
Segun Saiki, who said this<br />
affirmed that the fact that<br />
Governor Oshiomhole hails from<br />
the area would not <strong>in</strong> any way<br />
give the APC any added<br />
advantage.<br />
“On the September 10, 2016,<br />
governorship election, I want to<br />
assure you all that Edo North is<br />
already <strong>in</strong> the hands <strong>of</strong> PDP <strong>in</strong><br />
spite <strong>of</strong> the fact that it is the home<br />
<strong>of</strong> a sitt<strong>in</strong>g governor,” he said.<br />
Shuaibu is victory<br />
tonic for Obaseki<br />
By Boluwaji Obahopo<br />
AYOUTH mobilizer and onetime<br />
All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, chairmanship<br />
aspirant for Etsako Central local<br />
government <strong>in</strong> Edo State, Moses<br />
Momoh has hailed the<br />
emergence <strong>of</strong> Rep. Philip<br />
Shuaibu as the runn<strong>in</strong>g mate to<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki, describ<strong>in</strong>g it as<br />
the needed tonic for victory.<br />
Momoh, who stated this <strong>in</strong><br />
Lokoja yesterday, described<br />
Shuaibu as a bridge builder<br />
whose wealth <strong>of</strong> experience will<br />
bare positively on the party at the<br />
election.<br />
He said Shuaibu's political<br />
experience as a onetime Majority<br />
Leader <strong>of</strong> the Edo State <strong>House</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Assembly coupled with his<br />
wide acceptance by the party<br />
caucus, as runn<strong>in</strong>g mate to<br />
Obaseki, was a right step taken<br />
<strong>in</strong> the right direction.
I<br />
’VE cont<strong>in</strong>uously argued<br />
that there doesn’t seem to be<br />
any real ideology guid<strong>in</strong>g popular<br />
or public th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
today. By ideology I mean a belief<br />
system based on someth<strong>in</strong>g more<br />
than money or the unscrut<strong>in</strong>ised<br />
l<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> super pastors. There<br />
seems to be no desire for rational<br />
thought, period. We also, as a<br />
people, seem unable to decipher<br />
what is truly good for us as<br />
opposed to what <strong>of</strong>fers only<br />
immediate yet fleet<strong>in</strong>g benefits.<br />
The so-called restructur<strong>in</strong>g or<br />
constitutional reform discussion is<br />
merely about shar<strong>in</strong>g public<br />
funds among politicians: where<br />
is the impact on the life <strong>of</strong> the<br />
average Nigerian? Intelligent<br />
discourse on public affairs is<br />
practically dead <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, all<br />
because we’ve forgotten, <strong>in</strong> our<br />
short-sightedness, the notion <strong>of</strong><br />
enlightened self-<strong>in</strong>terest. Indeed,<br />
very few <strong>of</strong> us, <strong>in</strong> this country, are<br />
<strong>in</strong> the bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>of</strong> tell<strong>in</strong>g each<br />
other the truth, all because we no<br />
longer believe it benefits anyone.<br />
Interest <strong>of</strong> the<br />
majority<br />
“Enlightened self-<strong>in</strong>terest” is an<br />
idea with<strong>in</strong> the study <strong>of</strong> ethics<br />
which says that people whose<br />
behaviour furthers or prospers the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests <strong>of</strong> others also serve their<br />
own <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the end. It is the<br />
belief that do<strong>in</strong>g the right th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the majority<br />
serves one's <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>terests<br />
as well.<br />
Very few people with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess or political elite <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria would probably agree, <strong>in</strong><br />
a country where <strong>in</strong>justice is so<br />
unfortunately pr<strong>of</strong>itable. What we<br />
practise here <strong>in</strong> Nigeria is<br />
“unenlightened self-<strong>in</strong>terest” or<br />
basic, self-destructive greed which<br />
beyond destroy<strong>in</strong>g our society,<br />
eventually consumes <strong>in</strong>dividuals<br />
<strong>in</strong> the end.<br />
Indeed, what is currently<br />
branded a witch-hunt, could also<br />
be labelled the consequence <strong>of</strong><br />
unenlightened self-<strong>in</strong>terest, or<br />
simply put, the fact that for every<br />
action there is a reaction and that<br />
whatever we do will ultimately<br />
catch up to us. Greed, the<br />
selfishness beh<strong>in</strong>d corruption and<br />
grand larceny, is fundamentally<br />
myopic.<br />
Nigerians when <strong>in</strong> power do<br />
not see (or care to see) that their<br />
actions cause conflicts <strong>in</strong> the larger<br />
society and that the loss <strong>of</strong><br />
efficiency and productivity which<br />
they encourage by sabotag<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
tpr<strong>in</strong>cewill@yahoo.co.uk<br />
A country without enlightened<br />
self-<strong>in</strong>terest<br />
Intelligent discourse<br />
on public affairs is<br />
practically dead <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, all because<br />
we’ve forgotten, <strong>in</strong><br />
our shortsightedness,<br />
the<br />
notion <strong>of</strong> enlightened<br />
self-<strong>in</strong>terest<br />
economy and society, by steal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the funds meant to revitalise and<br />
susta<strong>in</strong> them both, ultimately kills<br />
their own bus<strong>in</strong>esses and<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments, therefore defeat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their reason for steal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the first<br />
place. After all, if a man owns 20<br />
houses which he can no longer<br />
rent (as is now the case <strong>in</strong> many<br />
high-brow areas <strong>of</strong> Nigeria)<br />
because too few people can afford<br />
the rent (and even more are afraid<br />
<strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g to expla<strong>in</strong> where they<br />
got the money from), what was the<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> steal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the first place?<br />
Corruption has destroyed the<br />
fabric <strong>of</strong> our society, made us<br />
unwill<strong>in</strong>g to cooperate for the<br />
good <strong>of</strong> all: we’ve used the notion<br />
<strong>of</strong> “tribe” to segregate and contest<br />
for resources <strong>in</strong> an unend<strong>in</strong>g duel<br />
which benefits no one and makes<br />
it virtually impossible for wellmean<strong>in</strong>g<br />
people to make it to the<br />
top <strong>of</strong> any field, therefore ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that corrupt acts and the worst<br />
possible practices rema<strong>in</strong><br />
unchallenged whilst be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
simultaneously (and curiously)<br />
defended by those outside <strong>of</strong> the<br />
circle, who ga<strong>in</strong> noth<strong>in</strong>g, but<br />
argue till the death <strong>in</strong> favour <strong>of</strong><br />
whatever politician from their<br />
area, no matter how un-impactful<br />
or corrupt. How ironic that<br />
Nigeria’s stolen resources<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed by a mixture <strong>of</strong><br />
un<strong>in</strong>ventive, unexposed, near<br />
illiterate persons, never seem to<br />
uplift or impact any one political<br />
family beyond a generation. Once<br />
the patriarch or <strong>in</strong>itial “looter” is<br />
gone, his children struggle, both<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancially and socially, without<br />
their father’s money to buy them<br />
relevance. And all that money is<br />
gone, spent on girlfriends and<br />
private jets—another wasted<br />
opportunity to do someth<strong>in</strong>g great<br />
and mean<strong>in</strong>gful <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
The words “opportunity”,<br />
“freedom” or “<strong>in</strong>dependence”<br />
which feature heavily <strong>in</strong> the<br />
American Constitution and <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016 —17<br />
which def<strong>in</strong>e their well-be<strong>in</strong>g are<br />
non-starters <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, replaced<br />
by nonsensical political<br />
arrangements which benefit only<br />
the elite. How is Nigeria<br />
prepar<strong>in</strong>g for the future? In a<br />
world where entrepreneurship,<br />
self-employment, is fast becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the dom<strong>in</strong>ant mode <strong>of</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess,<br />
where the labour market is<br />
revolutionised by technology,<br />
where oil is be<strong>in</strong>g shunned for<br />
renewable energy, do we realise<br />
just how dangerously obsolete and<br />
archaic both our ideas and models<br />
are? In this new world, reliance<br />
on family support and politick<strong>in</strong>g<br />
won’t be enough to survive.<br />
Our elites fear displacement and<br />
the loss <strong>of</strong> relevance too much to<br />
allow Nigeria become a country<br />
where the best and the brightest<br />
can rise to the top, one where<br />
meritocracy truly works. What is<br />
most dishearten<strong>in</strong>g, however, is<br />
that the ord<strong>in</strong>ary Nigerian is too<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten sucked <strong>in</strong>to the defence <strong>of</strong><br />
such a system which is totally<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st his or her own <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />
The average Nigerian admires<br />
the elite to the extreme, giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
undue attention and praise to<br />
many whom, quite frankly, <strong>in</strong><br />
other climes, would be fac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fraud charges and jail terms for<br />
either defraud<strong>in</strong>g the state or<br />
collud<strong>in</strong>g to cheat consumers.<br />
laws <strong>of</strong> most developed countries<br />
around the globe have no bear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on life <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, they are not<br />
part <strong>of</strong> our identity. Neither is<br />
fairness. From the rich to the poor,<br />
we’ve endorsed <strong>in</strong>justice; simply<br />
put, we refuse to collectively see<br />
or understand just how much<br />
corruption has destroyed, how<br />
much it has denied us the<br />
freedom, opportunities and<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence which other<br />
citizens <strong>in</strong> other nations take for<br />
granted. Not only that, we refuse<br />
to fight for the modern society we<br />
deserve. We’re barely ask<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
it, not many <strong>of</strong> us even understand<br />
it. Mediocrity is what we’ve<br />
known; so tragically, it is what we<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k we deserve.<br />
Do Nigerians rise above their<br />
parents’ socio-economic status?<br />
How is our middle class far<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
Is it possible <strong>in</strong> Nigeria to dream<br />
and pursue goals without family<br />
connections? The questions<br />
which matter <strong>in</strong> other societies,<br />
Congratulatory<br />
messages<br />
The media is perhaps most at<br />
fault. The birthdays, marriages,<br />
deaths <strong>of</strong> the rich and powerful<br />
come and go, so do the many<br />
congratulatory messages and<br />
fawn<strong>in</strong>g articles or <strong>in</strong>terviews,<br />
without much thought as to how<br />
these <strong>in</strong>dividuals became rich and<br />
powerful <strong>in</strong> the first place. It is all<br />
too common to lie about how one<br />
atta<strong>in</strong>ed success because one is<br />
so confident that no one would<br />
dare contradict the story which has<br />
now become the ma<strong>in</strong>stream or<br />
accepted untruth.<br />
With a robust, <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
media, one unafraid <strong>of</strong> tell<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
truth, Nigeria would be a different<br />
place. People would have facts to<br />
debate rather than paid for,<br />
sentimental advertorials. We are<br />
a nation that doesn’t allow its<br />
people to fulfil their potential, one<br />
where few are ashamed <strong>of</strong> this,<br />
because most benefit <strong>in</strong> one way<br />
or another, from hold<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
majority back. We are, <strong>in</strong> essence,<br />
a nation <strong>of</strong> unenlightened,<br />
compet<strong>in</strong>g, thoroughly selfish,<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests.<br />
Probe lawmakers constituency projects<br />
NIGERIANS across the<br />
country, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
recent reports, f<strong>in</strong>d that despite<br />
the N300bn Federal Government<br />
released for constituency<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> the past four years,<br />
communities rema<strong>in</strong> unchanged<br />
and underdeveloped.<br />
The legislature, first and<br />
foremost, it has to be said, has<br />
no bus<strong>in</strong>ess undertak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
functions <strong>of</strong> the executive.<br />
Digg<strong>in</strong>g boreholes and<br />
distribut<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>gless<br />
tr<strong>in</strong>kets like sew<strong>in</strong>g-mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />
isn’t lawmakers’ prerogative.<br />
Furthermore, if we realised just<br />
how much <strong>in</strong>dividual lawmakers<br />
received for their constituency<br />
projects, people would probably<br />
burn the sew<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es or<br />
motorcycles <strong>in</strong> anger! Nigerians<br />
are wak<strong>in</strong>g up to the <strong>in</strong>justices<br />
done to them over the years and<br />
should be warned that those<br />
who’ve enjoyed our collective<br />
slumber won’t give up their<br />
advantages without a fight.<br />
Nigeria, besides be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
fantastically corrupt country, is<br />
also phenomenally rich. If all the<br />
money leav<strong>in</strong>g our c<strong>of</strong>fers was<br />
spent for its orig<strong>in</strong>al purpose, i.e.<br />
development, what a country<br />
this would be.<br />
Mud houses<br />
EDERAL Government<br />
Fis prepar<strong>in</strong>g to phase<br />
out mud houses across the<br />
country. This is laudable yet<br />
at the same time sadden<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
2016, for a country such as<br />
Nigeria. Nigerians have no<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> mud houses,<br />
given the huge amounts<br />
successive governments had<br />
at their disposal.<br />
By now, we should be<br />
export<strong>in</strong>g the materials which<br />
other nations use to build their<br />
homes. Only guilt or<br />
complicity could determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
anyone call<strong>in</strong>g fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />
corruption a witch-hunt.<br />
*Tabia Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill is a<br />
strategic communications<br />
consultant and public policy<br />
analyst. She is also the cohost<br />
and executive producer<br />
<strong>of</strong> a talk show, WALK THE<br />
TALK which airs on<br />
Channels TV.
18— Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
The renewed hostilities by militants<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Niger Delta and steps<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g taken by the Federal Government<br />
to resolve them have, once<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>, sparked <strong>of</strong>f debates over the<br />
national question.<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari responded<br />
to this threat by warn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Niger Delta Avengers (NDA) and<br />
other upstart militant groups currently<br />
blow<strong>in</strong>g up our oil <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
and demand<strong>in</strong>g self-determ<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
that Nigeria’s cont<strong>in</strong>ued existence<br />
as one country is not negotiable,<br />
and that to keep Nigeria one<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s a task that must be done as<br />
decreed by General Yakubu Gowon<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Nigerian Civil War.<br />
This national unity debate was<br />
given a new lease <strong>of</strong> life after our<br />
former colonial rulers, Great Brita<strong>in</strong>,<br />
recently voted to exit from the<br />
European Union. Many <strong>in</strong>terests,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g some separatist groups <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, started demand<strong>in</strong>g for a<br />
similar referendum to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
whether Nigerians wanted to rema<strong>in</strong><br />
together <strong>in</strong> one country.<br />
Nigeria’s unity is sacrosanct<br />
but negotiable<br />
We are <strong>of</strong> the view that until (and<br />
if) such a referendum takes place,<br />
the susbsist<strong>in</strong>g consensus is that<br />
Nigeria rema<strong>in</strong>s one <strong>in</strong>divisible<br />
and <strong>in</strong>dissoluble entity. This much<br />
is acknowledged <strong>in</strong> Chapter I Section<br />
1(2) <strong>of</strong> the Constitution <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Federal Republic <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, 1999<br />
(as amended). It is the operational<br />
consensus, and we stand by it.<br />
We strongly believe that it is <strong>in</strong><br />
the national and <strong>in</strong>dividual group<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests <strong>of</strong> all Nigerians to commit<br />
all our efforts towards mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigeria work for all Nigerians. A<br />
successful Nigerian enterprise will<br />
be a bless<strong>in</strong>g to all Nigerians, Africans,<br />
the black race and mank<strong>in</strong>d<br />
at large. Nigerians should not lose<br />
heart due to the ephemeral challenges<br />
we currently face economically<br />
and socio-politically. These<br />
are surmountable, and will be surmounted<br />
with our collective resolve<br />
and efforts.<br />
However, we also believe that to<br />
create the Nigeria <strong>of</strong> our collective<br />
dreams, we must not rebuff any opportunity<br />
for dialogue or even negotiation<br />
whenever necessary. The<br />
truth is that Nigeria rema<strong>in</strong>s a mere<br />
geographical expression, much like<br />
it has always been from the days <strong>of</strong><br />
our found<strong>in</strong>g fathers. The great<br />
ethnic, religious, regional and sectional<br />
divides rema<strong>in</strong> just are they<br />
were even before our <strong>in</strong>dependence<br />
and the civil war.<br />
The only peaceful way <strong>of</strong> clos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
these gaps is through constant dialogue.<br />
It cannot be achieved or<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed through the force <strong>of</strong><br />
arms. We cannot afford to re-enact<br />
the civil war just to rema<strong>in</strong> one. We<br />
cannot afford “gunpo<strong>in</strong>t” national<br />
unity.<br />
Those who feel that the unity <strong>of</strong><br />
the country can always be ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by force should have a reth<strong>in</strong>k.<br />
There should be a reorientation<br />
<strong>of</strong> attitudes by the hawks<br />
and extremists among us, both <strong>in</strong><br />
the leadership and among activists.<br />
We must live together as brothers<br />
and sisters and learn to iron out<br />
our differences through peaceful<br />
dialogue.<br />
Abia and the flip-side <strong>of</strong> ambition<br />
By Godw<strong>in</strong> Ad<strong>in</strong>du<br />
WE all are witnesses to this fact: our<br />
teachers, right from k<strong>in</strong>dergarten,<br />
advise us to be ambitious. They consistently<br />
hand out that counsel as a mantra <strong>of</strong> life, with<br />
less talk on the flip-side <strong>of</strong> ambition – the <strong>in</strong>ord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
ambition. There is no doubt that Uche<br />
Ogah, the ma<strong>in</strong> protagonist <strong>in</strong> the failed Abia<br />
civilian coup, heeded his teachers’ counsel. He<br />
is a very ambitious man<br />
His pedigree <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess presents a man who<br />
set out very early to ride on high dreams. Indeed,<br />
he can beat his chest and mention his<br />
conglomerates and his wealth pr<strong>of</strong>ile, <strong>in</strong> spite<br />
<strong>of</strong> whatever legal issues hang<strong>in</strong>g over him<br />
like the sword <strong>of</strong> Damocles. And s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Ethics, William<br />
Barclay, argues that Right Plus<br />
Wrong(R+W=W) can never be right, his purported<br />
acts <strong>of</strong> philanthropy have availed little<br />
to cleanse an image <strong>of</strong> the flip-side <strong>of</strong> ambition<br />
subsumed under the name: bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
Yet, the truth rema<strong>in</strong>s immortal: ambition is<br />
a two-edged sword. There is the positive and<br />
the negative, all fixed <strong>in</strong>to one generic name.<br />
It is ambition that drives a thief, a prostitute,<br />
an assass<strong>in</strong>, a terrorist, a tyrant and a coupist.<br />
It is also ambition that drives the <strong>in</strong>ventor, the<br />
scientists, the humanitarian and all wellmean<strong>in</strong>g<br />
people <strong>of</strong> the world. Driven by the<br />
ambition to balance the economic disparity<br />
<strong>in</strong> the livelihood <strong>of</strong> his English people, Rob<strong>in</strong><br />
Hood, the moral thief and the Pr<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>of</strong><br />
Thieves, orchestrated the most historic robberies<br />
England has ever witnessed and returned<br />
the loot to the poor. Driven by the ambition<br />
to rid the world <strong>of</strong> his perceived danger and<br />
menace posed by Jewish blood, Hitler drove<br />
the Third Reich to execute the world’s most<br />
horrible genocide <strong>in</strong> the guillot<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> the Holocaust.<br />
He was be<strong>in</strong>g k<strong>in</strong>d, <strong>in</strong> his imag<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
and ambition, to a world that was helpless<br />
<strong>in</strong> the face <strong>of</strong> the “menace” <strong>of</strong> the Jews.<br />
Indeed, Ogah, was play<strong>in</strong>g with the flip-side<br />
<strong>of</strong> ambition when he attempted to jump <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the Abia State Government <strong>House</strong> on that fateful<br />
Thursday through the w<strong>in</strong>dow. From the<br />
well-rehearsed Abuja High Court drama<br />
where<strong>in</strong> Justice Okon Abang declared his sentence<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Governor Okezie Ikpeazu with<br />
the caveat – ‘with immediate Effect” – to the<br />
INEC’s haste <strong>in</strong> hand<strong>in</strong>g a certificate <strong>of</strong> return<br />
and the desperation to swear <strong>in</strong> Ogah, what<br />
came to play is a macabre dance <strong>of</strong> shame<br />
which will stand as a historical sarcasm on<br />
power play <strong>in</strong> Nigeria and the desperation <strong>of</strong><br />
one man lamentably liv<strong>in</strong>g on the flip-side <strong>of</strong><br />
ambition. In the high-wire power play, he<br />
becomes the burden bearer <strong>of</strong> a conscience so<br />
seared that ambition, for him, becomes an<br />
end itself and not a means to an end.<br />
Yet, history is replete with records <strong>of</strong> men<br />
who lived on the other side <strong>of</strong> ambition. The<br />
picture is gory and <strong>of</strong>ten nightmarish. The flipside<br />
<strong>of</strong> ambition is selfish, anti-social and antithetical<br />
to human progress . It is a dangerous<br />
halluc<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>d which alters the<br />
normal cognitive reason<strong>in</strong>g and places self<br />
above the world. It naturally contravenes<br />
social order, social justice and even conflicts<br />
OPINION<br />
with the cosmic order <strong>of</strong> cause and effect. The<br />
danger is that it is a ready recipe for violence<br />
and anarchy. History has shown the bestial<br />
nature <strong>of</strong> man <strong>in</strong> the men and women who<br />
exhibited the flip-side <strong>of</strong> ambition, from our<br />
own Sani Abacha, Frank Nero, Stal<strong>in</strong>, Osama<br />
B<strong>in</strong> Lad<strong>in</strong>, Jezebel, Idia-Am<strong>in</strong>, to our own local<br />
students who sliced the throat <strong>of</strong> their fellow<br />
students <strong>in</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> campus cultism.<br />
The flip-side <strong>of</strong> ambition is<br />
selfish, anti-social and antithetical<br />
to human progress<br />
In the failed coup to unseat Governor Ikpeazu<br />
<strong>of</strong> Abia State, what was afoot was the<br />
flipside <strong>of</strong> ambition that ignored the grave<br />
implications to law and order and the concomitant<br />
anarchy and bloodshed. The masterm<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
obviously must have anticipated a<br />
possible resistance. Surly, on that fateful Thursday,<br />
Abia youths, <strong>in</strong> their thousands, milled at<br />
the gate <strong>of</strong> the Government <strong>House</strong> <strong>in</strong> Umuahia<br />
ready to defend their elected Governor<br />
with their lives and their souls. They stayed put<br />
all day and kept vigil all night until they were<br />
conv<strong>in</strong>ced the coup has failed. What would<br />
have been the peace and happ<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>of</strong> Ogah if<br />
he had sat as governor over the blood <strong>of</strong> numberless<br />
youths <strong>of</strong> Abia State? With which conscience<br />
could he have ruled over a state that<br />
would have been thrown <strong>in</strong>to anarchy and war?<br />
By his plot, Ogah and his cohorts wanted<br />
to hold back the hand <strong>of</strong> the clock. They<br />
wanted to drag Abia backward. They wanted<br />
to cut short a youthful energy that<br />
found expression <strong>in</strong> 65 road construction<br />
works <strong>in</strong> one year. They wanted to cast a<br />
spell over a new dawn <strong>of</strong> hope characterized<br />
by the dynamism which Governor Okezie<br />
represents <strong>in</strong> governance and which is v<strong>in</strong>dicated<br />
by an excellent scorecard <strong>of</strong> one year<br />
stride. Nigeria would have helplessly<br />
watched as Ogah traversed the dangerous<br />
landm<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the flip-side <strong>of</strong> ambition with<br />
reckless courage and drag an otherwise<br />
peaceful state <strong>in</strong>to an ethnic fratricide.<br />
Thank God for the good people <strong>of</strong> Abia<br />
State who rose to the occasion and tamed<br />
the Shrew and halted a dangerous drift<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the cesspit <strong>of</strong> pandemonium. And<br />
kudos to the Abia Elders who couldn’t sit<br />
back at home while the little goat strangles<br />
itself on the str<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Indeed, there is good ambition. There<br />
is an ambition that amounts to a day-dream,<br />
a k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> wish-wash fantasy. There is also a<br />
terrible and precarious ambition. Abia almost,<br />
nearly witnessed the mischief <strong>of</strong> a terrible<br />
ambition. Abia would have opened a<br />
dark page for Nigeria on the results <strong>of</strong> one<br />
man’s flip-side ambition. Uche Ogah, <strong>in</strong> his<br />
hackneyed ambition, would have distorted<br />
the lives and history <strong>of</strong> our people. Thank<br />
God I am only discuss<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>in</strong> a mere prose.<br />
Mr Ad<strong>in</strong>du is the President-General <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Abia Renaissance Movement.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016 — 19<br />
$179m debt: Nigeria’s <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> WAGPCo threatened<br />
•We won’t allow WAGP dream to die — Kachikwu<br />
CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />
US<br />
DOLLAR<br />
POUNDS<br />
EURO<br />
FRANC<br />
YEN<br />
CFA<br />
WAUA<br />
RENMINBI<br />
RIYAL<br />
KRONA<br />
$145.70 1. 05<br />
$3,155.00 17.00<br />
$ 19.63 -0.65<br />
0.56<br />
$47. 30 1.05<br />
$45.61 0.85<br />
281 281.5 282<br />
365. 7248 366. 3744 367. 024<br />
311. 1138 311. 6664 312. 219<br />
286. 2227 286. 7311 287.2395<br />
2.7482 2.7531 2.758<br />
0.4551 0.4651 0.4751<br />
390.6209 391. 3147 392. 0085<br />
42.0705 42.1457 42.2209<br />
75. 0547 75.188 75.3213<br />
41.8285 41.9001 41.9744<br />
391. 1724 391 8672 392. 562<br />
CBN Exchange rate as at 12/07/2016<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 1<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g it the second largest<br />
shareholder, after Chevron West<br />
African Gas Pipel<strong>in</strong>e Limited,<br />
which owns a 36.9 per cent stake.<br />
WAGP was conceived to make<br />
gas available across the West African<br />
sub-region, transport<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
commodity from gas-produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hubs <strong>in</strong> the region to localities<br />
and <strong>in</strong>dustrial hubs <strong>in</strong> the region,<br />
especially for power supply.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Committee <strong>of</strong> M<strong>in</strong>isters<br />
<strong>of</strong> the WAGP Project, <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja, Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director <strong>of</strong><br />
WAPCo, Mr. Walt Perez, stated<br />
that the company faces significant<br />
risks because <strong>of</strong> its f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
health engendered by low gas<br />
volumes, huge <strong>in</strong>debtedness total<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about $179 million and<br />
dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g cash flows.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, although<br />
WAGP has sometimes been technically<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> transport<strong>in</strong>g<br />
volumes <strong>of</strong> natural gas up to contractual<br />
levels, actually many receipts<br />
have rema<strong>in</strong>ed below contracted<br />
levels and are now<br />
putt<strong>in</strong>g the commercial viability<br />
<strong>of</strong> the WAGP project <strong>in</strong> significant<br />
doubt.<br />
He added that the problem with<br />
low gas volumes was exacerbated<br />
by the force majeure declared<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2013 and which still rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
<strong>in</strong> effect today., declar<strong>in</strong>g that as<br />
long as the direct and <strong>in</strong>direct<br />
effects <strong>of</strong> low volumes and force<br />
majeure persist, WAPCo’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
plann<strong>in</strong>g and immediate<br />
prospect for growth <strong>in</strong> the foreseeable<br />
future would not materialize,<br />
unless conditions change.<br />
He further lamented the huge<br />
debts owed the company and its<br />
troubl<strong>in</strong>g cash flow situation, stat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that s<strong>in</strong>ce August 2014, WAP-<br />
Co had not been receiv<strong>in</strong>g full and<br />
consistent payments for gas delivery<br />
from its biggest customer, the<br />
Volta River Authority, VRA.<br />
This, Perez said, had led to a huge<br />
backlog <strong>of</strong> unpaid <strong>in</strong>voices, total<strong>in</strong>g<br />
$104 million that is due to WAPCo’s<br />
account, plus an additional $75 million<br />
to N-Gas.<br />
He said: “The company <strong>in</strong>itially<br />
appears to be resilient <strong>in</strong> the face <strong>of</strong><br />
drastically reduced revenue flows<br />
Under current<br />
condition, WAP-<br />
Co is unable to<br />
service its debt; no<br />
more undertak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
critical ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />
schedules<br />
because gas transmission and other<br />
operational activities cont<strong>in</strong>ue.<br />
The reality, however, is that WAPCo<br />
has been flounder<strong>in</strong>g. In fact, we<br />
have been conserv<strong>in</strong>g cash <strong>in</strong> order<br />
to prolong our time and operations,<br />
and as a result, WAPCo is now operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
under extreme austerity conditions.<br />
“Under current condition, WAPCo<br />
is unable to service its debt; no more<br />
undertak<strong>in</strong>g critical ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />
schedules. With the much reduced<br />
Slow growth, earn<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>equality, others worsen<strong>in</strong>g global<br />
economic crisis —ILO warns<br />
VISIT: From left, Director General, Nigerian Television Authority (NTA), Yakubu<br />
Mohammed; Director General, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Mounir Gwarzo;<br />
Executive Commissioner, Corporate Services, SEC, Zakawanu Garuba and Executive Commissioner<br />
(Legal and Enforcement), SEC, Sa’adatu Bello when management <strong>of</strong> SEC visited<br />
NTA, <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />
capacity to pursue growth <strong>of</strong> any<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d at this time.”<br />
He called for the support <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Committee <strong>of</strong> M<strong>in</strong>isters to reverse<br />
the decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial condition <strong>of</strong><br />
WAPCo and to help create the right<br />
environment for the re-emergence<br />
<strong>of</strong> WAGP as a regional tool for energy<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegration for which it was<br />
envisioned.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the same ve<strong>in</strong>, M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
<strong>of</strong> State for Petroleum Resources,<br />
Mr. Ibe Kachikwu, disclosed that<br />
<strong>in</strong>adequate supply <strong>of</strong> gas is one <strong>of</strong><br />
the challenges faced by the company,<br />
while he added that dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
volumes and numerous other<br />
factors had served to hamper the<br />
company’s growth prospect.<br />
By Victor Ahiuma-Young<br />
I NTERNATIONAL<br />
Labour Organisation, ILO,<br />
has warned that cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />
sluggish growth, earn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
<strong>in</strong>equality and labour<br />
market <strong>in</strong>security could<br />
worsen global economic<br />
crisis.<br />
Director General <strong>of</strong> ILO,<br />
Mr Guy Ryde, while address<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the G20 Labour<br />
and Employment M<strong>in</strong>isterial<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Beij<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
yesterday, contended that<br />
the G20 countries faced<br />
difficulties <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the aspirations <strong>of</strong> large sections<br />
<strong>of</strong> their work<strong>in</strong>g population,<br />
especially youths.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sluggish growth,<br />
earn<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>equality and<br />
labour market <strong>in</strong>security<br />
are weigh<strong>in</strong>g on global aggregate<br />
demand and<br />
could lead to a self-re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
circle <strong>of</strong> dim<strong>in</strong>ished<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess expectations<br />
<strong>of</strong> market growth, low <strong>in</strong>vestment,<br />
poor growth and <strong>in</strong>sufficient<br />
recovery <strong>in</strong> the labour market.”<br />
Ryder noted that global GDP<br />
growth had averaged 3.8 per cent<br />
annually <strong>in</strong> the period <strong>of</strong> recovery<br />
from the 2008 crisis, lament<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
“this was below the trend <strong>in</strong> the<br />
pre-crisis years. In 2015 growth<br />
was 3.1 per cent and no improvement<br />
is expected for 2016 and<br />
2017.”<br />
The Director-General said there<br />
was a wide convergence on the<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the challenges<br />
fac<strong>in</strong>g global and G20 economies.<br />
He cited among them demographic<br />
trends, technological<br />
change, cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g globalization<br />
and <strong>in</strong>tensify<strong>in</strong>g competition, labour<br />
demand and supply mismatches,<br />
persistent poverty and<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>equality.<br />
Despite this awareness and<br />
subsequent policy responses,<br />
“concern about the risk <strong>of</strong> a slow<br />
growth trap is ris<strong>in</strong>g,” he added.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Ryder, “the<br />
post crisis surge <strong>in</strong> number <strong>of</strong><br />
However, despite the challenges<br />
faced by the company, Kachikwu<br />
disclosed that Nigeria is very committed<br />
to the ideas <strong>of</strong> the found<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fathers <strong>of</strong> ECOWAS.<br />
He said, “Unless we can beg<strong>in</strong> to<br />
cooperate on <strong>in</strong>frastructure development<br />
all across the region like<br />
what we see <strong>in</strong> Europe; unless we<br />
can beg<strong>in</strong> to cooperate even <strong>in</strong> development<br />
<strong>of</strong> roads, total <strong>in</strong>tegration<br />
<strong>of</strong> the effort <strong>of</strong> the found<strong>in</strong>g fathers<br />
<strong>of</strong> ECOWAS, the whole essence <strong>of</strong><br />
ECOWAS will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be a<br />
dream.<br />
“There is no better opportunity<br />
than this project to sound as pivot to<br />
help open opportunities that exists<br />
<strong>in</strong> this country <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> energy<br />
young people who are neither <strong>in</strong><br />
employment nor <strong>in</strong> education<br />
and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (NEETs ) has, with<br />
some exceptions, yet to be turned<br />
around <strong>in</strong> the majority <strong>of</strong> G20<br />
nations. He said that rates range<br />
from around 30 per cent or higher<br />
<strong>in</strong> Turkey, India and South Africa<br />
but some countries, such as<br />
Japan and Germany have managed<br />
to reduce rates to less than<br />
10 per cent<br />
Despite most emerg<strong>in</strong>g economies<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g experienced longterm<br />
decl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cidence <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>formality among youth, there<br />
are signs <strong>of</strong> stagnation (Indonesia)<br />
or even reversal <strong>in</strong> this trend<br />
(Argent<strong>in</strong>a, Brazil, South Africa).<br />
The scale <strong>of</strong> challenge rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
significant <strong>in</strong> almost all emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
economies, rang<strong>in</strong>g from just over<br />
a third <strong>of</strong> youth <strong>in</strong> South Africa to<br />
over 60 per cent <strong>in</strong> Mexico and<br />
even more <strong>in</strong> India.”<br />
He applauded the education<br />
and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and support systems<br />
many countries had provided for<br />
youths, as well as those aimed at<br />
supplies, electricity supply, road<br />
transportation, <strong>in</strong>frastructural development<br />
and <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> truthful development<br />
that will develop villages<br />
and centres that we have <strong>in</strong> the<br />
west Africa.<br />
“This project is key , the ideals<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s the same; the dreams the<br />
same, but I assure you that dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
my time as m<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> State for<br />
Petroleum Resources, I will do everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that considerable I can,<br />
through the president, to deepen<br />
this relationship, <strong>in</strong>frastructure, this<br />
resolve and <strong>in</strong>deed deepen the<br />
services that this body was meant<br />
to provide.”<br />
improv<strong>in</strong>g job opportunities.<br />
Not<strong>in</strong>g that many countries had<br />
adopted new measures on promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
gender equality <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the eas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> family responsibilities<br />
borne by work<strong>in</strong>g women<br />
and encourag<strong>in</strong>g female entrepreneurship,<br />
Ryder told the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>isters that much work rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
to be done to reach the<br />
G20 target <strong>of</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g gender<br />
gaps <strong>in</strong> participation by 25 per<br />
cent by 2025.<br />
Progress too, has been seen on<br />
the simplification and clarification<br />
<strong>of</strong> legislation and regulation <strong>of</strong><br />
Occupational Safety and Health,<br />
OSH, <strong>in</strong> many nations, commonly<br />
with a deliberate focus on improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the OSH performance <strong>of</strong><br />
SME’s.<br />
Ryder noted that countries were<br />
pursu<strong>in</strong>g a range <strong>of</strong> policies <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
measures to <strong>in</strong>crease labour<br />
force participation, active<br />
labour market policies such as<br />
skills development, improved labour<br />
market efficiency and <strong>in</strong>clusivity.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
20 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
Gra<strong>in</strong>s: IDRC, AGRA roll out $2.155m project<br />
to curb post harvest loss<br />
•Mechanized threshers, airtight storage bags <strong>in</strong>troduced<br />
GlLOBALLY, one-third <strong>of</strong> food<br />
produced for human consumption<br />
is lost or wasted, the<br />
equivalent <strong>of</strong>1.3 billion tons <strong>of</strong> food<br />
per year. In Sub-Saharan Africa –<br />
home to over 230 million people<br />
suffer<strong>in</strong>g from chronic<br />
undernourishment – the majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> these losses occur after gra<strong>in</strong>s<br />
have been harvested, but before<br />
they reach the consumer.<br />
About 30 percent <strong>of</strong> the gra<strong>in</strong>s<br />
produced <strong>in</strong> the cont<strong>in</strong>ent are lost<br />
due to <strong>in</strong>adequate post-harvest<br />
management, lack <strong>of</strong> structured<br />
markets, <strong>in</strong>adequate storage, and<br />
limited process<strong>in</strong>g capacity.<br />
With more than 70 per cent <strong>of</strong><br />
Africans draw<strong>in</strong>g their livelihoods<br />
from agriculture, f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>able solutions to this<br />
problem holds tremendous<br />
promise for enhanc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clusive<br />
economic growth, food security,<br />
and nutrition. Over the last decade,<br />
many actors have developed<br />
a set <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>novative technologies to<br />
reduce post-harvest agricultural<br />
loss across the value cha<strong>in</strong> –from<br />
the farm to the consumer.<br />
A 36-month project to scale up<br />
the use <strong>of</strong> these technologies<br />
across Sub-Saharan Africa was<br />
launched last week <strong>in</strong> Nairobi.<br />
F<strong>in</strong>anced by the International<br />
Development Research Centre<br />
(IDRC) and implemented by the<br />
Alliance for a Green Revolution <strong>in</strong><br />
VISIT: From left, Executive Secretary, Nigerian Export Promotions Council, Mr. Olusegun<br />
Awolowo; Chairman, Wells-San Carlos Agro Farms Ltd., Dr. Idahosa Okunbor; representative<br />
<strong>of</strong> Wells-San Carlos Agro Farms Ltd., Carlos Cabal Peniche; Vice President Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo<br />
and M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> State for Agriculture, Senator He<strong>in</strong>eken Lokpobiri, dur<strong>in</strong>g an audience at the<br />
State <strong>House</strong>, Abuja. Photo: Abayomi Adeshida.<br />
Africa (AGRA), the CAD 2.889<br />
million (USD 2.155 million) project<br />
will support applied research to<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g effective, field-tested<br />
<strong>in</strong>novations for reduc<strong>in</strong>g postharvest<br />
loss <strong>of</strong> soybeans and<br />
cowpeas to thousands <strong>of</strong> small-<br />
Stakeholders’ fault rice importation through land borders<br />
holder farmers <strong>in</strong> Mozambique<br />
and Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso. Speak<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
the launch, Dr. Agnes Kalibata,<br />
President <strong>of</strong> AGRA said that the<br />
moment has come to roll out these<br />
technologies across the cont<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
to ensure that smallholder farmers<br />
reap maximum benefit from<br />
their <strong>in</strong>vestment and hard labour.<br />
“Scal<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>of</strong> simple technologies<br />
like hermetic storage bags can<br />
reduce post-harvest losses by up<br />
to 50 per cent and significantly <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
farmers’ <strong>in</strong>come.<br />
The deployment <strong>of</strong> mechanized<br />
threshers will also reduce the<br />
drudgery <strong>of</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g, which is<br />
especially important among women<br />
who are the majority <strong>of</strong> farmers<br />
<strong>in</strong> Africa”, added Dr.Kalibata.<br />
With Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso and Mozambique<br />
as pilot countries, the project<br />
will help drive these known solutions<br />
to scale and could benefit<br />
millions <strong>of</strong> farmers. In the short<br />
term, the <strong>in</strong>novations have the<br />
ability to directly benefit the lives<br />
<strong>of</strong> at least 10,000 smallholder<br />
farmers and up to 60,000 by 2020.<br />
Dr. Simon Carter, Regional<br />
Director for Sub-Saharan Africa at<br />
IDRC, hailed the project as a<br />
partnership aimed at <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
food security and farmers’ <strong>in</strong>comes,<br />
and help<strong>in</strong>g build a stronger<br />
agricultural sector <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
“Reduc<strong>in</strong>g post-harvest losses,<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the quality <strong>of</strong> produce<br />
and improv<strong>in</strong>g farmers’ access to<br />
markets are key to susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
productivity driven transformation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the agricultural sector”, said Dr.<br />
Carter.<br />
Reduc<strong>in</strong>g these losses is<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly becom<strong>in</strong>g important<br />
as the demand for food <strong>in</strong>creases<br />
with population rise; as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
push to strengthen farmers’ resilience<br />
<strong>in</strong> the face <strong>of</strong> a chang<strong>in</strong>g climate;<br />
and to take full advantage<br />
<strong>of</strong> the cont<strong>in</strong>ent’s food demand,<br />
which the World Bank projects will<br />
triple from $313 million <strong>in</strong> 2010 to<br />
$1 trillion by 2030. Soybean and<br />
cowpeas were selected for this<br />
project as they are a critical secondary<br />
food, provid<strong>in</strong>g essential<br />
affordable prote<strong>in</strong>s as well as calories<br />
to the diets <strong>of</strong> the poor.<br />
By Gabriel Olawale<br />
STAKEHOLDERS <strong>in</strong> the<br />
l o c a l<br />
rice <strong>in</strong>dustry have faulted<br />
the importation <strong>of</strong> the product<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the country through land<br />
borders.<br />
Executive Director, Nigeria<br />
Agriculture Development Watch,<br />
Dr. Johnson Idowu, one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
stakeholders, noted that the decision<br />
by government to open<br />
land borders for the importation<br />
<strong>of</strong> rice was a colossal error because<br />
it has <strong>in</strong>creased smuggl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> the commodity and made the<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the crop<br />
unpr<strong>of</strong>itable.<br />
“Let us do some elementary<br />
geography. Nigeria is bounded <strong>in</strong><br />
the North, West and South by<br />
Niger Republic, Republic <strong>of</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />
and Cameroon respectively.<br />
None <strong>of</strong> these countries is a rice<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g nation per se. So what<br />
is the rationale beh<strong>in</strong>d open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the borders for rice importation<br />
from these countries? Why would<br />
Nigeria want to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
favour neighbours <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> job<br />
creation and revenue generation<br />
from rice import by adjust<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
policies <strong>in</strong> order to drive revenue<br />
generation, and to make<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses return?”, he added .<br />
He urged government to first<br />
allow CBN approve FORM M, then<br />
revisit the benchmark, duty or<br />
levy, or do all, add<strong>in</strong>g that this<br />
would ensure that genu<strong>in</strong>e bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
men can cont<strong>in</strong>ue to import<br />
rice while the backward <strong>in</strong>tegration<br />
program <strong>of</strong> the government<br />
runs concurrently.<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>of</strong> Nigeria Agribus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
Group, Mr. Emmanuel<br />
Ijewere, said that the story <strong>of</strong><br />
smuggl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> rice <strong>in</strong> Nigeria is<br />
historical because it has been<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g on for a very long time and<br />
has destroyed the country's <strong>in</strong>dustries.<br />
“Because it has destroyed<br />
our local <strong>in</strong>dustries and<br />
the k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> story we are hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
now that the bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>of</strong> smuggl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> rice has <strong>in</strong>creased is a bad<br />
omen.<br />
Neighbour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
countries<br />
Let the Customs take decision,<br />
should we destroy our <strong>in</strong>dustries<br />
and provide jobs for our neighbour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
countries or to provide<br />
jobs for our own people <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria?<br />
“We cannot run away from that,<br />
it is simple as that, Nigeria needs<br />
to take a decision. Nigerian farmers<br />
have suffered for long and are<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g tired”, he said.<br />
General Manager <strong>of</strong> Ebonyi<br />
State based rice company, Oyus<br />
Brown Rice, Mr. Francis Okpani,<br />
said smuggl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> rice <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
country has affected the genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess people who are will<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to contribute to the growth <strong>of</strong> the<br />
economy. “Now, we are not<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g enough to feed<br />
ourselves, we need more rice <strong>in</strong><br />
the country but not through<br />
smuggl<strong>in</strong>g. The imported rice is<br />
not cheaper and affordable for<br />
some people <strong>in</strong> the country as<br />
price has gone up to N20, 000<br />
per bag from N8, 000”, he said.<br />
Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director <strong>of</strong> Abibcom<br />
USAID tra<strong>in</strong>s Osun poly staff on Apiary, honey<br />
production<br />
tural technology <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
through tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs and workshops<br />
for <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> tertiary<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions and local farmers <strong>in</strong><br />
the country.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>stitution’s Media<br />
Relation’s Officer, Mr. Tope<br />
Abiola, said participants at the<br />
workshop were tra<strong>in</strong>ed on<br />
modern technology <strong>of</strong> Bee<br />
Keep<strong>in</strong>g and Honey<br />
Production which the USAID<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial described as a veritable<br />
venture that could be used to<br />
provide jobs for unemployed<br />
Nigerians.<br />
Bee keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />
specialist<br />
Mr. O’biren, an American<br />
based apiary and bee keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />
specialist, declared that “apiary<br />
is a good venture that could be<br />
done <strong>in</strong> local communities with<br />
a little capital to produce honey<br />
<strong>in</strong> large quantity”.<br />
By Gbenga Olar<strong>in</strong>oye,<br />
Osogbo<br />
AS part <strong>of</strong> the efforts at<br />
improv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
entrepreneurship skills <strong>of</strong> staff<br />
and students <strong>of</strong> Osun State<br />
Polytechnic Iree, a five-day<br />
workshop was organised for<br />
the polytechnic community on<br />
apiary, bee keep<strong>in</strong>g and honey<br />
production.<br />
A volunteer <strong>of</strong> the United<br />
States for International<br />
Development (USAID) to<br />
Nigeria, Mr. Caleb O’Biren<br />
described the apiary farm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and bee keep<strong>in</strong>g as a panacea<br />
to poverty, say<strong>in</strong>g it is a<br />
veritable venture that could<br />
boost the nation’s economy.<br />
The apiary workshop was<br />
packaged by USAID and<br />
W<strong>in</strong>rock International, a Non-<br />
Governmental Organisation,<br />
as a stable <strong>of</strong> the farmer-t<strong>of</strong>armer<br />
programme <strong>of</strong> the<br />
organisation to boost Agriculfarms,<br />
Mr. Habib Stephen Temitope,<br />
urged government to <strong>in</strong>tervene<br />
now or the effect would be<br />
unbearable for Nigerians who<br />
have <strong>in</strong>vested hugely <strong>in</strong> the rice<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
While expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the importance<br />
<strong>of</strong> honey and demand for<br />
it <strong>in</strong> all parts <strong>of</strong> the world,<br />
O’biren expla<strong>in</strong>ed that “honey<br />
production is not capital <strong>in</strong>tensive,<br />
its production can survive<br />
a country, because it is what is<br />
needed by all homes <strong>in</strong> a country".<br />
"It is a daily need that is used<br />
for treatment <strong>of</strong> certa<strong>in</strong><br />
ailments. It is also used to<br />
prevent certa<strong>in</strong> deceases which<br />
could cause damage to some<br />
cells <strong>in</strong> our bodies”.<br />
Expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g why the Osun<br />
State Polytechnic Iree<br />
organised the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for<br />
staffers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitution and<br />
farmers <strong>in</strong> Iree Community, the<br />
Rector <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitution who is<br />
the facilitator <strong>of</strong> the workshop,<br />
Dr. Jacob Olusola Agboola<br />
stated that it was part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
capacity build<strong>in</strong>g and skills<br />
acquisition program embarked<br />
upon recently by the <strong>in</strong>stitution.
VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—21<br />
Africa: Broadband speed to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease by 240% <strong>in</strong> 2020<br />
•Nigeria to benefit from sale <strong>of</strong> 2.6GHz spectrum<br />
By Emmanuel Elebeke &<br />
Laju Iren<br />
EFFORTS to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
broadband penetration<br />
across Africa might f<strong>in</strong>ally be<br />
yield<strong>in</strong>g some results as<br />
Broadband speed across the<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ent is set to <strong>in</strong>crease by<br />
240% <strong>in</strong> 2020. This is accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the Cisco Visual Network<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Index (VNI) Complete<br />
Forecast for 2015 to 2020.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the report,<br />
Africa’s Internet Protocol (IP)<br />
traffic will grow 6-fold and<br />
fixed broadband speed will<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease 2.4 fold with an<br />
average mobile speed<br />
connection <strong>of</strong> 5Mbps. Internet<br />
traffic <strong>in</strong> Middle East and<br />
Africa <strong>in</strong> 2020 will be<br />
equivalent to 527 times the<br />
volume <strong>of</strong> the entire Internet <strong>in</strong><br />
the region <strong>in</strong> 2005.<br />
Nigeria is apparently not<br />
oblivious <strong>of</strong> this fact as it has<br />
recently licensed a 2.6GHz<br />
spectrum band touted to have<br />
the power to unlock the<br />
potential broadband speed<br />
available <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
The<br />
Nigerian<br />
Communications Commission,<br />
NCC <strong>in</strong> whose auspices the<br />
spectrum auction was carried<br />
out, is now claim<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
country’s broadband<br />
penetration would blossom<br />
tremendously as the bid w<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
rolls out services<br />
Meanwhile from the Cisco<br />
Report, it is expected that<br />
growth <strong>in</strong> IP traffic will be a<br />
global phenomenon and<br />
support up to 10 billion new<br />
devices and connections,<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g from 16.3 billion <strong>in</strong><br />
2015 to 26.3 billion by 2020.<br />
Mobile<br />
centric hub<br />
With<strong>in</strong> Africa, a renowned<br />
mobile centric hub, there will<br />
be approx. 1, 5 networked<br />
devices per capita <strong>in</strong> 2020, 77%<br />
<strong>of</strong> which will be mobileconnected.<br />
Advancements <strong>in</strong> the Internet<br />
<strong>of</strong> Th<strong>in</strong>gs (IoT) are cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to drive IP traffic and tangible<br />
growth <strong>in</strong> the market.<br />
Applications such as video<br />
surveillance, smart meters,<br />
digital health monitors and a<br />
host <strong>of</strong> other M2M services are<br />
creat<strong>in</strong>g new network<br />
requirements and <strong>in</strong>cremental<br />
traffic <strong>in</strong>creases. Globally,<br />
M2M connections are<br />
calculated to grow nearly threefold<br />
from 4.9 billion <strong>in</strong> 2015 to<br />
12.2 billion by 2020,<br />
represent<strong>in</strong>g nearly half (46<br />
percent) <strong>of</strong> total connected<br />
devices. With<strong>in</strong> Africa however,<br />
M2M modules will account for<br />
22% <strong>of</strong> all networked devices<br />
by 2020.<br />
Video services and content<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be the dom<strong>in</strong>ant<br />
leader compared with all other<br />
applications. Internet video will<br />
account for 79 percent <strong>of</strong> global<br />
Internet traffic by 2020—up<br />
from 63 percent <strong>in</strong> 2015. The<br />
world will reach three trillion<br />
Internet video m<strong>in</strong>utes per<br />
month by 2020, which is five<br />
million years <strong>of</strong> video per<br />
month, or about one million<br />
video m<strong>in</strong>utes every second.<br />
HD and Ultra HD Internet<br />
video will make up 82 percent<br />
<strong>of</strong> Internet video traffic by<br />
2020—up from 53 percent <strong>in</strong><br />
2015.<br />
“The digital transformation<br />
is happen<strong>in</strong>g now for billions<br />
<strong>of</strong> consumers and bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />
users across the globe,” said<br />
Olakunle Oloruntimeh<strong>in</strong>,<br />
General Manager for Cisco<br />
Nigeria. “Innovation is<br />
imperative for Cisco and its<br />
service provider customers to<br />
deliver scalable, secure, highquality<br />
services and<br />
experiences over all types <strong>of</strong><br />
broadband network<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructures.”<br />
It is not all good news<br />
however, as Distributed Denial<br />
<strong>of</strong> Service, DDoS, attacks<br />
which can paralyze networks<br />
by flood<strong>in</strong>g servers and<br />
network devices with traffic<br />
from multiple IP sources are<br />
projected to <strong>in</strong>crease from 6.6<br />
million to 17 million attacks.<br />
These <strong>in</strong>itial f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
underscore the need for more<br />
comprehensive security<br />
measures to protect data and<br />
reduce network exposure to<br />
such risks.<br />
How 2.6GHz spectrum'll deepen broadband<br />
penetration<br />
By Emmanuel Elebeke<br />
ALTHOUGH the recent<br />
licence acquisition <strong>of</strong> the<br />
2.6GHz spectrum by MTN<br />
Nigeria has been met with<br />
much debate, the Nigeria<br />
Communications Commission,<br />
NCC, believes that it will give<br />
a boost to the country’s current<br />
Broadband Drive.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the NCC, the<br />
deployment <strong>of</strong> the spectrum by<br />
MTN will trigger another<br />
revolution <strong>in</strong> the nation’s<br />
telecoms space and will further<br />
unlock the full opportunities<br />
<strong>in</strong>herent <strong>in</strong> the sector.<br />
Recently, the Executive Vice<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Commission,<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Umar Dambatta po<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
out that the band will “provide<br />
an opportunity to meet rapidly<br />
ris<strong>in</strong>g demand for capacity to<br />
deliver mobile broadband<br />
services on a widespread,<br />
common basis across the<br />
world.”<br />
The deployment <strong>of</strong> the<br />
spectrum <strong>in</strong> the view <strong>of</strong> the<br />
NCC is also expected to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> a lot <strong>of</strong> ease <strong>in</strong> roam<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ter-operability <strong>of</strong> services on<br />
a global basis. The 2.6GHz<br />
band is said to be unique as it<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes a substantial amount<br />
<strong>of</strong> spectrum that has been<br />
allocated on a primary basis <strong>in</strong><br />
all three ITU regions for<br />
terrestrial mobile<br />
communications.<br />
Other benefits expected from<br />
the spectrum are: <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
potential for economic reuse<br />
and shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the substantial<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g physical and proven<br />
operational <strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>of</strong><br />
3GPP and 3GPP2 mobile<br />
operators; support service<br />
neutrality to facilitate<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> services for the<br />
benefit <strong>of</strong> customers; facilitates<br />
effective and efficient<br />
competition between<br />
equipment, device and<br />
applications and service<br />
vendors to the benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
customers.<br />
The spectrum guarantees<br />
superior performance for<br />
wireless networks, especially<br />
fourth-generation (4G)/longterm<br />
evolution (LTE) services.<br />
Nigeria is one <strong>of</strong> the 28 African<br />
countries that <strong>of</strong>fers 4G/LTE<br />
services but suffers very low<br />
rate <strong>of</strong> penetration <strong>in</strong> major<br />
parts <strong>of</strong> the country.<br />
MTN said it complied with<br />
the provision <strong>of</strong> the bid<br />
agreement for the 2.6 GHz<br />
auction, paid N18.96-billion to<br />
the NCC and had<br />
subsequently been issued a<br />
letter <strong>of</strong> award.
22 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
CCMON: Local OEMs unite to<br />
pursue local content policy<br />
By Emeka Ag<strong>in</strong>am<br />
THE Federal Government’s<br />
push to promote local<br />
content <strong>in</strong> Information<br />
Communication Technology,<br />
ICT, has started yield<strong>in</strong>g<br />
expected results as lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
computer manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
companies <strong>in</strong> Nigeria have<br />
come together to establish an<br />
organization tagged Certified<br />
Computer Manufacturers <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria, CCMON.<br />
The OEMs, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Brian<br />
Integrated Systems, BETA<br />
computers, OMATEK<br />
computers, VEDA technologies<br />
THE Delta State Innovation<br />
Hub, DS-IHUB, has said<br />
that it will honour the<br />
Communications M<strong>in</strong>ister,<br />
Barrister Adebayo Shittu, late<br />
Publisher <strong>of</strong> the Guardian,<br />
Alex Ibru among others for<br />
their contributions to Science,<br />
Technology and Innovation.<br />
The lifetime achievement<br />
award will also be bestowed on<br />
the Chairman <strong>of</strong> Zenith Bank,<br />
Mr. Jim Ovia, Chair <strong>of</strong> Open<br />
Media, Dr. Ernest Ndukwe,<br />
Chief Executive Officer <strong>of</strong><br />
Ma<strong>in</strong>One, Ms Funke Opeke,<br />
founder <strong>of</strong> CVL, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Patrick<br />
Utomi, and Sir Alfred Okoigun<br />
<strong>of</strong> ACRO Petrochemical<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Company Plc.<br />
The Director General <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Hub, Mr. Chris Uwaje told Hi-<br />
Tech that “Our task is to create<br />
a world-class knowledge factory<br />
through a Public-Private-<br />
Partnership (PPP)<br />
development model. We aim to<br />
strategically harness all<br />
knowledge attributes,<br />
potentials and ICT processes <strong>in</strong><br />
and outside the Delta State<br />
Region as the core accelerator<br />
for leadership, public policy,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clusive governance, state<br />
and ZINOX Technologies said<br />
the aim <strong>of</strong> the union was to<br />
aggregate and champion their<br />
support <strong>of</strong> the government’s<br />
local content <strong>in</strong> ICT policy.<br />
The PC manufactures stated<br />
that with CCMON there will<br />
be a unified platform to drive<br />
their operations to the highest<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational quality standards<br />
that will lead to <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
capacity to meet local and<br />
export demands.<br />
The coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>of</strong> CCMON,<br />
Mr. Bode Pedro, who is also the<br />
Chief Executive Officer <strong>of</strong><br />
VEDA technologies at the<br />
weekend said that the com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
together <strong>of</strong> local OEMs has<br />
been <strong>in</strong> the pipel<strong>in</strong>e for quite<br />
some time, add<strong>in</strong>g that now is<br />
the right time for the synergy<br />
because <strong>of</strong> the renewed<br />
impetus <strong>of</strong> the government<br />
towards the support and<br />
growth <strong>of</strong> local Nigerian<br />
content <strong>in</strong> ICT.<br />
“The ma<strong>in</strong> objectives <strong>of</strong><br />
CCMON <strong>in</strong>clude work<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
all relevant stakeholders to<br />
grow the capacity <strong>of</strong> Nigeria<br />
Computer manufacturers that<br />
will generate <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
employment, strengthen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Naira and grow our local<br />
economy”, he said.<br />
In meet<strong>in</strong>g these objectives,<br />
he said that the group had<br />
pledged to work closely with<br />
NITDA, Office for Nigerian<br />
Content <strong>in</strong> Information<br />
Technology (ONC), the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Communication<br />
and the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the Vice<br />
President (VP) that heads the<br />
nation’s economic team to<br />
ensure that the laudable<br />
objectives <strong>of</strong> the governments<br />
guidel<strong>in</strong>es on local content<br />
adoption <strong>in</strong> ICT is properly<br />
implemented to the benefit <strong>of</strong><br />
the country.<br />
Shittu, Ndukwe, Ovia, others to enter DS-IHUB hall <strong>of</strong> fame<br />
By Emeka Ag<strong>in</strong>am &<br />
Laju Iren<br />
•Adebayo Shittu •Dr. Ernest Ndukwe •Mr. Jim Ovia<br />
security, entrepreneurship,<br />
youth and women<br />
empowerment, creativity,<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation and wealth creation.<br />
“The Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame would<br />
establish an Endowment Fund<br />
whose content will focus on<br />
<strong>in</strong>sightful perspectives and<br />
strategies on how to effectively<br />
engage the challenges <strong>of</strong><br />
Technology Innovation <strong>in</strong> Delta<br />
State and Nigeria on:<br />
Technology Leadership, State<br />
Policy & Strategy, e-<br />
Government, Education,<br />
Industry & Entrepreneurship,<br />
Research & Development,<br />
S<strong>of</strong>tware Development Smart<br />
City Initiative Start-up and<br />
Incubators, E-Health,<br />
YouthEmployment, Women<br />
Empowerment, Technology<br />
Fund<strong>in</strong>g, Venture Capital &<br />
Angel Investors, State Security<br />
By Emeka Ag<strong>in</strong>am<br />
ORGANISERS <strong>of</strong> the<br />
forthcom<strong>in</strong>g National<br />
conference <strong>of</strong> the Nigeria<br />
Computer Society, NCS, have<br />
disclosed that IT <strong>in</strong>novation will<br />
take centre stage at the event<br />
next week.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the weekend to<br />
further unfold details <strong>of</strong> event,<br />
Chairman, Conferences<br />
Committee, NCS, Mr. Jide Awe<br />
said that the annual IT<br />
conference with the theme,<br />
“Information Technology for<br />
Award: Adewale Adeyemi, Product Manager, Cloud Services<br />
(left); Chid<strong>in</strong>ma Iwe, Chief Information Security Officer<br />
(right), both <strong>of</strong> Ma<strong>in</strong>One and Deji Ajibola, Human Resource<br />
Director, Micros<strong>of</strong>t Nigeria with the Country Manager’s<br />
Partner <strong>of</strong> the Year Award, won by Ma<strong>in</strong>One, at the recently<br />
held Micros<strong>of</strong>t Partner Network Awards.<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong>One emerges Micros<strong>of</strong>t<br />
partner <strong>of</strong> the year<br />
By Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Osuagwu<br />
PREMIER connectivity<br />
and data center solutions<br />
company, Ma<strong>in</strong>One, has won<br />
the Micros<strong>of</strong>t Country<br />
Manager’s Partner <strong>of</strong> the Year<br />
(POY) Award for Nigeria,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Micros<strong>of</strong>t Partner<br />
Network Awards held <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos recently.<br />
The company beat other<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ees to cl<strong>in</strong>ch the award<br />
at a Gala D<strong>in</strong>ner organized to<br />
celebrate Micros<strong>of</strong>t partners<br />
that have demonstrated<br />
excellence leverag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Micros<strong>of</strong>t technology over the<br />
fiscal year.<br />
The Country Manager<br />
POYaward recognizes a<br />
among others.”<br />
Partner that was fully aligned<br />
to Micros<strong>of</strong>t’s priorities dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the 2016 f<strong>in</strong>ancial year and has<br />
over achieved <strong>in</strong> one or more<br />
<strong>of</strong> the transformational pillars<br />
<strong>of</strong> Micros<strong>of</strong>t: Personal<br />
Comput<strong>in</strong>g, Intelligent Cloud<br />
and Re<strong>in</strong>vent<strong>in</strong>g productivity.<br />
Director, Small Midmarket<br />
Solutions & Partners, Micros<strong>of</strong>t<br />
Nigeria, Oluwawemimo<br />
Adeniyi said: “We are pleased<br />
to recognize Ma<strong>in</strong>One as this<br />
year’s W<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>of</strong> Micros<strong>of</strong>t<br />
Country Manager’s Partner <strong>of</strong><br />
the Year award. Ma<strong>in</strong>One is a<br />
classic example <strong>of</strong> the excellent<br />
resource we see <strong>in</strong> our<br />
Micros<strong>of</strong>t partner ecosystem to<br />
deliver <strong>in</strong>novative and<br />
transformative solutions to our<br />
mutual customers.”<br />
In his comments while<br />
receiv<strong>in</strong>g the award,<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong>One’s Chief Information<br />
Security Officer, Chid<strong>in</strong>ma Iwe,<br />
said “We’re honoured to be<br />
recognized by Micros<strong>of</strong>t as<br />
Country Partner <strong>of</strong> the Year.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce January 2015, when we<br />
launched our Tier III data<br />
center, we have worked with<br />
Micros<strong>of</strong>t to provide cloudbased<br />
solutions to our<br />
customers.<br />
This award cannot have come<br />
at a more opportune time than<br />
this, as it demonstrates the<br />
value we br<strong>in</strong>g to our customers<br />
by help<strong>in</strong>g them improve<br />
organizational efficiency at<br />
competitive costs dur<strong>in</strong>g these<br />
challeng<strong>in</strong>g times” she added.<br />
IT <strong>in</strong>novation to take centre stage at NCS conference<br />
National Safety and Security”<br />
will comb<strong>in</strong>e several <strong>in</strong>novation<br />
statements throughout the event.<br />
He said that the conference<br />
will also lay emphasis on<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> national safety and<br />
security.<br />
“The theme aligns with the<br />
security priority <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
Government. NCS salutes the<br />
successes recorded by the<br />
defence authorities <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />
However, through the<br />
conference, NCS is call<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />
application <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>novative IT tools<br />
and strategies for improved<br />
effectiveness and performance <strong>in</strong><br />
all aspects <strong>of</strong> national security<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g border security,<br />
military, Cybersecurity, polic<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
among others”, he said.<br />
He said that the National<br />
Information Technology<br />
Development Agency (NITDA),<br />
under the leadership <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Act<strong>in</strong>g Director General, Dr.<br />
V<strong>in</strong>cent Olatunji, has<br />
announced that it will host a<br />
plenary session dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
conference.
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—23<br />
Samsung, S<strong>of</strong>tcom, Mounta<strong>in</strong> Top University<br />
to implement mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g solution<br />
By Emeka Ag<strong>in</strong>am<br />
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />
○<br />
GLOBAL Trends<br />
TANZANIA<br />
Tanzania orders mobile operators<br />
to serve remote areas<br />
TANZANIA’s government has warned<br />
mobile phone operators <strong>of</strong> heavy<br />
penalties for delays <strong>in</strong> extend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
telecommunication services to remote<br />
areas through the Universal<br />
Communication Services Access Fund<br />
(UCSAF). The fund subsidises<br />
telecommunication companies to<br />
expand services considered<br />
uneconomical.<br />
MAURITIUS<br />
How Nucleartech helps grow<strong>in</strong>g crops<br />
<strong>in</strong> Mauritius<br />
INTERNATIONAL<br />
Atomic<br />
Energy Agency (IAEA) has given<br />
Mauritius a new irradiator that would help<br />
it to beat fruit flies. The € 283 000 (R4.8<br />
million) which the IAEA partly funded,<br />
would play a role <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g Mauritius to<br />
more than double its capacity to use the<br />
Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) – a k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong><br />
birth control for such pests – to suppress<br />
USA<br />
TECHNOLOGY giant,<br />
Samsung Electronics<br />
West Africa, <strong>in</strong> partnership<br />
with one <strong>of</strong> its Information<br />
Technology partners,<br />
S<strong>of</strong>tcom, has collaborated with<br />
Mounta<strong>in</strong> Top University to<br />
implement a mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
solution for teach<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the university.<br />
The mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g program<br />
is designed to create a<br />
more conducive and easily<br />
accessible learn<strong>in</strong>g environment<br />
for both teachers and students<br />
by provid<strong>in</strong>g educational<br />
content that can be accessed<br />
by any user <strong>in</strong> any location,<br />
thereby break<strong>in</strong>g learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
barriers.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, the collaboration<br />
is expected to see Samsung<br />
and S<strong>of</strong>tcom make available<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g applications and<br />
tablets to the University while<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g the security component<br />
that enables the University<br />
to enforce school policies<br />
on the tablets and still ensure<br />
that the students have access<br />
to relevant educational content.<br />
It would be recalled that<br />
Mounta<strong>in</strong> Top University recently<br />
admitted its first 300<br />
students <strong>in</strong>to its undergraduate<br />
programs.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the collaboration,<br />
Vice Chancellor, Mounta<strong>in</strong><br />
Top University, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Elijah<br />
Ayolabi said “It is very<br />
important to us as an <strong>in</strong>stitution<br />
<strong>of</strong> higher learn<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>of</strong>fer<br />
only the best to our students<br />
and what better way can<br />
we do so than to <strong>in</strong>troduce the<br />
mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g program at<br />
the <strong>in</strong>ception <strong>of</strong> this <strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />
Mounta<strong>in</strong> Top is an ICT<br />
driven <strong>in</strong>stitution and we are<br />
glad to have the opportunity<br />
to collaborate with the big<br />
players <strong>in</strong> the technology <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
on the project. ”.<br />
Earlier <strong>in</strong> his remarks, the<br />
Director, Bus<strong>in</strong>ess to Bus<strong>in</strong>ess,<br />
Samsung Electronics West Africa,<br />
Olumide Ojo said that,<br />
“through the mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
program, the University is able<br />
to enforce school policies on the<br />
device <strong>of</strong> students by permitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
access to only educationally relevant<br />
content per time.<br />
This program also guarantees<br />
time reduction <strong>in</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />
assessment, easier class<br />
management, easy access to<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g materials, among others.<br />
However, a number <strong>of</strong> legislators have<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ed that even as the companies<br />
were provided with funds, they were<br />
dilly-dally<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
projects. This prompted the M<strong>in</strong>ister for<br />
Works, Transport and Communication,<br />
Makame Mbarawa, to warn that the<br />
government will not hesitate to penalise<br />
mobile operators who fail to implement<br />
the projects on time.<br />
fruit flies. There are eight species <strong>of</strong> fruit<br />
flies <strong>in</strong> Mauritius and four <strong>of</strong> these attack<br />
vegetables, while the other four attack<br />
fleshy fruits. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong><br />
Agro-Industry and Food Security, Mahen<br />
Kumar Seeruttun, annual losses comprise<br />
around € 4 million. The irradiator would<br />
help Mauritius produce and release up<br />
to 1 million sterile flies a week, up from<br />
400 000.<br />
T-Mobile lists Facebook as content partner<br />
T-MOBILE US is reportedly work<strong>in</strong>g with Facebook to add the social network<br />
giant to the grow<strong>in</strong>g list <strong>of</strong> content partners on B<strong>in</strong>ge On, the operator’s zerorated<br />
video stream<strong>in</strong>g service.<br />
The two companies are said to be collaborat<strong>in</strong>g to add Facebook video to the list <strong>of</strong><br />
services that T-Mobile US supports for some time.<br />
T-Mobile US announced new partners had jo<strong>in</strong>ed the service last month, nam<strong>in</strong>g<br />
12 additions, giv<strong>in</strong>g it more than 80 <strong>in</strong> total.<br />
From left” Love Ak<strong>in</strong>labi, Thatcher Okuegha, Maureen<br />
Orebanjo, Saka Abiola, and Saka Fayidat, all w<strong>in</strong>ners <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Huawei Share A Date competition, with Music superstar<br />
Dbanj, at the Huawei Share A Date with Dbanj event held<br />
recently <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
Aratek appo<strong>in</strong>ts Center Po<strong>in</strong>t Network on biometric<br />
products<br />
ARATEK<br />
Biometrics<br />
Technology Co. Limited<br />
has appo<strong>in</strong>ted Center Po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
Network Limited as a strategic<br />
partner and Sole distributor <strong>of</strong><br />
its biometric products <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria and sub-Saharan<br />
Africa. The agreement was<br />
signed last week <strong>in</strong> Abuja by<br />
the representatives <strong>of</strong> the two<br />
companies. Mrs. Joy<br />
Chukwureh Offor, Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director/Chief Executive<br />
Officer, Center Po<strong>in</strong>t Limited<br />
Grow<strong>in</strong>g ‘Appy-tite’ as one third<br />
<strong>of</strong> Nigerians <strong>in</strong>crease data usage<br />
By Laju Iren<br />
ONE <strong>in</strong> three Nigerians have<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased their data packages<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the last six months. The reason?<br />
An <strong>in</strong>creased appetite for mobile apps<br />
and enterta<strong>in</strong>ment services.<br />
This is accord<strong>in</strong>g to a recent study<br />
carried out by the Mobile Ecosystem<br />
Forum, MEF, <strong>in</strong> association with<br />
telecommunications giant, Etisalat.<br />
The study identifies apps, music and<br />
video as the biggest drivers for the<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> mobile data spend<strong>in</strong>g as a<br />
third <strong>of</strong> Nigerian mobile media users<br />
have paid to <strong>in</strong>crease their data<br />
packages <strong>in</strong> the last six months <strong>in</strong> order<br />
to access these services.<br />
MEF ‘s study <strong>of</strong> the behaviours and<br />
attitudes <strong>of</strong> 1,000 Nigerian smartphone<br />
users showed that 45% <strong>of</strong> respondents<br />
already buy more than 2GB <strong>of</strong> Data<br />
per month. When consumers pay to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease their data bundle, it is ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
to consume more mobile apps and<br />
content such as video and music.<br />
“The growth <strong>of</strong> the mobile ecosystem<br />
from more established areas like<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong>ment and messag<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
uptake <strong>of</strong> health, read<strong>in</strong>g, transport<br />
and foods apps, along with the uptake<br />
<strong>of</strong> mobile Commerce and bank<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g and demonstrates the<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued rise <strong>of</strong> the mobile economy<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria”, said Chief Executive <strong>of</strong><br />
MEF, Mr. Rimma Perelmuter.<br />
Perelmuter expla<strong>in</strong>ed that while the<br />
Mr. Michael Shao, Chief<br />
Executive Officer <strong>of</strong> Aratek<br />
Biometrics Technology Co.<br />
Limited.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Mrs. Offor, the<br />
sign<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>in</strong> furtherance <strong>of</strong> the<br />
relationship between Center<br />
Po<strong>in</strong>t Network and Aratek.<br />
report shows strong growth<br />
<strong>in</strong> data consumption with<br />
34% purchas<strong>in</strong>g additional<br />
data, it also highlights<br />
that nearly three<br />
quarters <strong>of</strong><br />
respondents<br />
which is<br />
73%, are still<br />
held back from<br />
download<strong>in</strong>g<br />
popular services such as video<br />
& us<strong>in</strong>g more apps, due to a lack <strong>of</strong><br />
trust.<br />
“Therefore <strong>in</strong> order for the mobile<br />
opportunity to truly take <strong>of</strong>f, not only<br />
do the networks need to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
improve their service, but data and<br />
pric<strong>in</strong>g models need to be more<br />
affordable, transparent and better<br />
understood as the study shows that<br />
where this is the case, consumers are<br />
more will<strong>in</strong>g to pay for content and<br />
services as long as the value is clear”<br />
She said.<br />
The Director, Digital Bus<strong>in</strong>ess,<br />
Etisalat Nigeria, Ms Adia Sowho,<br />
who spoke on the outcome <strong>of</strong> the<br />
study said that “the diversity <strong>in</strong><br />
consumers’ data usage is<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g but a key enabler that<br />
drives usage is the use case. The<br />
study tells us where opportunity has<br />
been captured, can be deepened and<br />
<strong>in</strong> some cases, is untouched.”<br />
She added that Etisalat is<br />
committed to <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
solutions that would enhance the<br />
lives <strong>of</strong> consumers even as the<br />
consumers’ behaviours cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
evolve. Sowho revealed that the<br />
study shows that Mobile Learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and Read<strong>in</strong>g Apps both perform well<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria while consumer<br />
confidence <strong>in</strong> bank<strong>in</strong>g apps and<br />
mobile money solutions is grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
remarkably.Healthcare is found to<br />
have the highest future potential<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the mobile media users<br />
studied, alongside localised services<br />
such as taxi apps and food delivery.
24—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY JULY 13, 2016<br />
Our battle with ghost<br />
pensioners<br />
— Cross River NUP<br />
COMRADE Bassey Okos<strong>in</strong> is the Chairman <strong>of</strong> Local<br />
Government Pensioners <strong>in</strong> Cross River State. In this <strong>in</strong>terview<br />
with Emmanuel Unah, he speaks on the welfare <strong>of</strong> pensioners<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state, among others.<br />
HOW are your members far<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
terms <strong>of</strong> payment <strong>of</strong> pensions by<br />
the Cross River State Government?<br />
Comparatively, I can say we are better<br />
than many other states, especially with the<br />
emergence <strong>of</strong> the Senator Ben Ayade<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. A few th<strong>in</strong>gs that we<br />
suggested to government were accepted.<br />
So far we are owed pension for the month<br />
<strong>of</strong> June and I th<strong>in</strong>k efforts are <strong>in</strong> top gear<br />
to pay, only that the ongo<strong>in</strong>g screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
is what is hold<strong>in</strong>g the payment. We are<br />
the one <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that the payment should<br />
be put on hold so that a lot <strong>of</strong> phony names<br />
are screened out before payment is done.<br />
Our presence <strong>in</strong> the system has<br />
contributed so much towards eradication<br />
<strong>of</strong> the malpractices we had before now. We<br />
identify our members monthly before<br />
payment and send the fictitious names for<br />
deletion which has also helped to save<br />
some funds for the government.<br />
What about payment <strong>of</strong> gratuities? Are<br />
your members be<strong>in</strong>g paid?<br />
There has been improvement. We have<br />
made efforts that brought some marg<strong>in</strong>al<br />
improvement on gratuity payment. When<br />
we came <strong>in</strong>to <strong>of</strong>fice, the sum made<br />
available to the Local Government<br />
Pensions Board for the payment <strong>of</strong><br />
pension and gratuity was N200 million<br />
and later to N220 million. That has<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased now to N300 million.<br />
Payment <strong>of</strong><br />
full gratuity<br />
But the <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> pensioners on<br />
monthly basis means that the available<br />
money cannot susta<strong>in</strong> the payment.<br />
After pension is settled each month, what<br />
is left is very little. So, what we do is to<br />
pressurise the Pensions Board to pay<br />
whatever money is left as gratuity. The<br />
problem we have now is that no s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
pensioner has been paid his full gratuity<br />
at one time because the money is not there.<br />
What is done is that payment is done<br />
<strong>in</strong>stallmentally so that a number <strong>of</strong> people<br />
can have some money at one time while<br />
others get next time and gradually<br />
through that way everyone will be paid.<br />
Besides payment <strong>of</strong> pensions, what are<br />
you do<strong>in</strong>g as an association to assist your<br />
members?<br />
We are runn<strong>in</strong>g a number <strong>of</strong> activities<br />
like free medical treatment for our<br />
members across the state. We also have<br />
skills acquisition programmes which help<br />
pensioners to run <strong>in</strong>come generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
activities <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> wait<strong>in</strong>g endlessly every<br />
month for pension to be paid.<br />
They have ways <strong>of</strong> generat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>come<br />
outside the monthly pension. Also we<br />
grant s<strong>of</strong>t loans to members <strong>in</strong> between<br />
payments <strong>of</strong> pension because sometimes<br />
pension takes a month or two before it is<br />
paid. So, we give them funds to solve<br />
immediate needs and solve other press<strong>in</strong>g<br />
problems. When the pension is paid the<br />
money is recovered so that other members<br />
can benefit because it is a revolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
scheme.<br />
There was protest earlier this year<br />
where some pensioners said their<br />
gratuities were still outstand<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
2012. What is your response?<br />
Well some people protest out <strong>of</strong> ignorance<br />
and sometimes government creates the<br />
fertile ground for protest. For example,<br />
we are the body charged with the<br />
responsibility <strong>of</strong> relat<strong>in</strong>g with government<br />
to address issues affect<strong>in</strong>g our members.<br />
So, if the pensioners trust us who they<br />
have given charge <strong>of</strong> manag<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
situations, they should understand and<br />
believe us when they are told the true<br />
position <strong>of</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs. But there were lots <strong>of</strong><br />
mislead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation. Most pensioners<br />
were high-level personnel before they<br />
retired so you cannot hide anyth<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
them.<br />
But when you tell them that even with<br />
We are conduct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our own<br />
screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
separately and<br />
government is<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g its own<br />
and at the end we<br />
shall compare<br />
results<br />
the poor situation <strong>of</strong> the state and the<br />
governor has strived to pay some<br />
gratuities, we should understand with the<br />
governor.<br />
Efforts are be<strong>in</strong>g made to settle gratuity<br />
gradually too. We have drawn up a chart<br />
for payment and we tell people to be patient<br />
and look at the programme and know that<br />
this year the payment is start<strong>in</strong>g here<br />
and stopp<strong>in</strong>g there.<br />
So, from the chart, God keep<strong>in</strong>g me alive,<br />
I will benefit this year or later. If anybody<br />
decides to protest after agree<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
managers <strong>of</strong> pension that this is the chart<br />
for payment <strong>of</strong> gratuity, then someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
is wrong. We should know that there are<br />
other issues that the government is<br />
address<strong>in</strong>g. If the government makes<br />
efforts by pay<strong>in</strong>g us some <strong>of</strong> our benefits,<br />
we should understand with it.<br />
*Okos<strong>in</strong><br />
We were not part <strong>of</strong> the protest.<br />
How many local government<br />
pensioners do you have?<br />
There were 5,208 pensioners as at<br />
May,2016 before the commencement <strong>of</strong> the<br />
verification exercise.<br />
How many ghost pensioners did you<br />
fish out dur<strong>in</strong>g the screen<strong>in</strong>g exercise?<br />
We are still collat<strong>in</strong>g result. We are<br />
conduct<strong>in</strong>g our own screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
separately and government is do<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
own. At the end we shall compare results.<br />
We have actually lost faith <strong>in</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the<br />
activities go<strong>in</strong>g on there. Some people take<br />
advantage <strong>of</strong> what is go<strong>in</strong>g on and<br />
manipulate a lot <strong>of</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs. Though we<br />
have so far enjoyed the cooperation <strong>of</strong><br />
government <strong>of</strong>ficials especially those <strong>of</strong><br />
By Victor Ahiuma-Young<br />
NATIONAL<br />
Pension<br />
Commission, PenCom, is<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g critical stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>formal sector <strong>of</strong> the economy ahead <strong>of</strong><br />
the take-<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the Contributory Pension<br />
Scheme, CPS, <strong>in</strong> the sector.<br />
Already, comments <strong>of</strong> the Pension<br />
Funds Adm<strong>in</strong>istrators, PFAs, Pension<br />
Fund Custodians, PFCs, and<br />
recommendations from the study <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>formal sector pension <strong>in</strong> Kenya has<br />
been <strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong>to the draft<br />
guidel<strong>in</strong>e preparatory for the take <strong>of</strong>f the<br />
micro pension scheme.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at a presentation to the<br />
<strong>House</strong> Committee on Pensions on the<br />
level <strong>of</strong> compliance on the Contributory<br />
Pension Scheme, CPS, at the National<br />
Assembly, Director-General, DG, <strong>of</strong> the<br />
commission, Mrs. Ch<strong>in</strong>elo Anohu-<br />
Amazu, said the coverage <strong>of</strong> the formal<br />
sector had been successfully<br />
accomplished and the focus now was on<br />
the <strong>in</strong>formal sector.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, “Already a draft<br />
framework for the participation <strong>of</strong><br />
persons engaged <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>formal sector<br />
had been developed. The framework set<br />
out the modalities for enrolment,<br />
contributions management and<br />
them that have the fear <strong>of</strong> God. They<br />
are partner<strong>in</strong>g with us. Maybe the<br />
leadership has genu<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>tentions but<br />
some people <strong>in</strong> between have their own<br />
agenda. The days <strong>of</strong> sitt<strong>in</strong>g down and<br />
expect<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>gs to be done by<br />
government alone are over. The pensioners<br />
have to go out and tell government this is<br />
the right th<strong>in</strong>g to do and if you doubt<br />
go and put it to test.<br />
Do you have enough <strong>of</strong>ficials to conduct<br />
the exercise go<strong>in</strong>g on simultaneously <strong>in</strong><br />
all the local government areas?<br />
The exercise is go<strong>in</strong>g on simultaneously<br />
<strong>in</strong> all the local government areas <strong>of</strong> the<br />
state alongside side the Pensions Board<br />
and at the end we will compare results.<br />
PenCom steps up launch <strong>of</strong> micro pension scheme<br />
withdrawals tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to consideration<br />
the peculiarities and needs <strong>of</strong> the sector.<br />
Comments <strong>of</strong> the PFAs/PFCs and<br />
recommendations from the study <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>formal sector pension <strong>in</strong> Kenya had<br />
been <strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong> the draft. In<br />
addition, the views <strong>of</strong> some key <strong>in</strong>formal<br />
sector stakeholders had also been<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed through research.<br />
Further efforts would focus on<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g major players <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>formal<br />
sector for eventual enrolment <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
Contributory Pension Scheme.<br />
While solicit<strong>in</strong>g the support <strong>of</strong> the<br />
lawmakers, she said: “ There is no ga<strong>in</strong><br />
say<strong>in</strong>g the fact that all stakeholders <strong>in</strong><br />
the pension <strong>in</strong>dustry contributed towards<br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g compliance and enforcement<br />
<strong>of</strong> the provisions <strong>of</strong> the PRA 2014.<br />
The success recorded <strong>in</strong> the<br />
implementation <strong>of</strong> the pension reform<br />
from 2004 are the direct result <strong>of</strong> these<br />
efforts. There is therefore a need to<br />
consolidate these ga<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
“Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, the Commission would<br />
like to request the Chairman<br />
and members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>House</strong> Committee<br />
to note the dire need for<br />
all stakeholders to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
cooperate and support the<br />
Commission <strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g compliance with<br />
the PRA 2014.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—25<br />
Stories by<br />
Jonah Nwokpoku<br />
N<br />
IGERIAN consumers<br />
are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly comfortable<br />
with onl<strong>in</strong>e shopp<strong>in</strong>g, both<br />
from local retailers and foreign<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e stores and are some <strong>of</strong><br />
the world’s most prolific users<br />
<strong>of</strong> mobile devices to do<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g. This is accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
a new study conducted <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria by Ipsos, a global<br />
market research company, on<br />
behalf <strong>of</strong> electronic payment<br />
provider, PayPal.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs from<br />
the research, Nigeria is home<br />
to some <strong>of</strong> the keenest mobile<br />
shoppers on the African<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ent, and is also the third<br />
largest mobile commerce<br />
market <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cidence<br />
<strong>of</strong> mobile shoppers amongst the<br />
countries that participated <strong>in</strong><br />
the research.<br />
Consumers<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigeria surpassed the 47 per<br />
cent global average across the<br />
29 markets surveyed with 72<br />
per cent <strong>of</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e consumers<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g on a smartphone.<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a and India led with 86<br />
per cent and 82 per cent<br />
respectively, <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>cidence <strong>of</strong> shopp<strong>in</strong>g via<br />
smartphone.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the study, “A<br />
large majority <strong>of</strong> consumers<br />
pick smartphones to shop<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e both when shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cross-border and locally <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. In terms <strong>of</strong> the value<br />
<strong>of</strong> this spend, consumers<br />
PROFESSIONAL services<br />
firm, Deloitte and Lagos<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess School, LBS will use the<br />
maiden edition <strong>of</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
Insights Roundtable, tak<strong>in</strong>g place<br />
this year, to empower bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />
on how they can respond to the<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g challenges <strong>of</strong> disruptive<br />
<strong>in</strong>novations.<br />
At a press conference to<br />
announce the <strong>in</strong>itiative and sign<br />
the memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g between Deloitte<br />
and LBS <strong>in</strong> Lagos, West Africa<br />
Clients and Industries Leader,<br />
Marie-Theresa Phido, told<br />
journalists that the discussion on<br />
this year’s Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Insights<br />
Roundtable will explore the<br />
challenges <strong>of</strong> disruptive<br />
<strong>in</strong>novations faced by many<br />
established bus<strong>in</strong>esses and how<br />
they can navigate their way around<br />
the trend.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, “This year’s<br />
topic is, ‘How new bus<strong>in</strong>esses are<br />
disrupt<strong>in</strong>g traditional bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria’. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to be<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g at how established<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses are be<strong>in</strong>g displaced by<br />
<strong>in</strong>novators <strong>in</strong> the Nigerian market.<br />
Companies need to leverage<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation to implement<br />
<strong>in</strong>cremental changes that will<br />
differentiate their organisation<br />
from the competition. These days,<br />
each time we go to talk with our<br />
PRESS CONFERENCE - From left: Gbonju Ak<strong>in</strong>gbade, Programme Director, TechPlus; Tunji<br />
Adey<strong>in</strong>ka, MD, Connect Market<strong>in</strong>g; Abiona Babar<strong>in</strong>de, General Manager, Market<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
Corporate Services, Coscharis Group and Richard Iweanoge, General Manager, Consumer<br />
Market<strong>in</strong>g, MTN at the TechPlus 2016 press brief<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Photo: Lamidi Bamidele<br />
Onl<strong>in</strong>e shopp<strong>in</strong>g: Mobile rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, says new study<br />
estimate that mobile shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
accounts for 38 per cent <strong>of</strong> their<br />
total onl<strong>in</strong>e spend, and 36 per<br />
cent <strong>of</strong> cross-border<br />
purchases.”<br />
The study further said that<br />
this trend is likely to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
clients, we realise that a lot <strong>of</strong> them<br />
are struggl<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>in</strong>novation. A<br />
lot <strong>of</strong> them have grown so big that<br />
they do not know what next to do<br />
because the small firm down the<br />
road is th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g faster than them<br />
and look<strong>in</strong>g at their bus<strong>in</strong>ess model<br />
and try<strong>in</strong>g to displace them by<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>novation.<br />
“So this year we will be look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
as mobile spend is forecast to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease by 39 per cent to N78.3<br />
billion <strong>in</strong> 2016, and by 31 per<br />
cent to N102.2 billion by the end<br />
<strong>of</strong> 2017, from N56.2 billion <strong>in</strong><br />
2015. Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the research,<br />
PayPal’s General Manager<br />
Deloitte, LBS empower bus<strong>in</strong>esses to manage<br />
disruptive <strong>in</strong>novations<br />
We are go<strong>in</strong>g to be<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g at how<br />
established<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses are<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g displaced by<br />
<strong>in</strong>novators <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Nigerian market<br />
at how lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novators with<strong>in</strong><br />
the Nigerian economy have<br />
applied some levels <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>novation<br />
<strong>in</strong> their organisations by look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at the strategic alignment and<br />
approach they decided to take, the<br />
structures and processes with<strong>in</strong><br />
their organisations, how these<br />
structures are work<strong>in</strong>g, their<br />
accumulation and use <strong>of</strong> the<br />
knowledge that they have with<strong>in</strong><br />
their organisations.”<br />
Earlier, <strong>in</strong> an open<strong>in</strong>g remarks,<br />
Deloitte West Africa Chief<br />
Operat<strong>in</strong>g Officer, and Risk<br />
Advisory Leader, Anthony<br />
Olukoju, said: “Recently we came<br />
together to sign a memorandum<br />
<strong>of</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g on what will be<br />
a mutually beneficial journey <strong>in</strong><br />
the Nigerian bus<strong>in</strong>ess community.<br />
This is an <strong>of</strong>fshoot <strong>of</strong> the recent<br />
agreement between Deloitte and<br />
LBS to provide a platform for<br />
capta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry to discuss<br />
trend<strong>in</strong>g and emerg<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
issues. This <strong>in</strong>itiative clearly aligns<br />
with Deloitte’s strategic <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong><br />
be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> client’s market and<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess relationship.<br />
It is also a veritable opportunity to<br />
make an impact.<br />
The discourse will take place<br />
annually and the topic <strong>of</strong> will be<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>tly selected by Deloitte and<br />
LBS. The audience will be<br />
executives only, selected from all<br />
sectors <strong>of</strong> the economy. The topics<br />
and content will be conceptualised<br />
and facilitated by both LBS and<br />
Deloitte. This yearly collaboration<br />
will culm<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>in</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>tly developed<br />
thought leadership for the<br />
Nigerian bus<strong>in</strong>ess environment.”<br />
Africa and Israel, Efi Dahan<br />
said: “Nigerian onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
shoppers have realised that the<br />
world is their shopp<strong>in</strong>g mall<br />
when it comes to buy<strong>in</strong>g what<br />
they need and want. They are<br />
no longer limited to what they<br />
can buy domestically, and are<br />
confidently scour<strong>in</strong>g the globe<br />
for great deals, more choices,<br />
high quality and premier<br />
brands.<br />
Essential<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g tool<br />
And, they are do<strong>in</strong>g so<br />
wherever and whenever they<br />
want to, us<strong>in</strong>g their mobile<br />
devices as an essential<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g tool.”<br />
On the onl<strong>in</strong>e spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
trends <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, the survey<br />
noted that, “Overall, onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria is grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rapidly with six out <strong>of</strong> ten<br />
Internet users <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the 12-<br />
month period the survey<br />
covered.<br />
Total onl<strong>in</strong>e spend is<br />
predicted to <strong>in</strong>crease from<br />
N128.1 billion <strong>in</strong> 2015 to N172<br />
billion <strong>in</strong> 2016, up by 34 per<br />
cent from the previous year.<br />
This growth cont<strong>in</strong>ues to<br />
N217.7 billion <strong>in</strong> 2017, about<br />
27 per cent more than <strong>in</strong> 2016.”<br />
The research also showed<br />
that, “70 per cent <strong>of</strong> Nigerian<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e shoppers <strong>in</strong>dicated that<br />
they had purchased on<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational websites <strong>in</strong> the<br />
past 12 months, 6 per cent <strong>of</strong><br />
which shopped onl<strong>in</strong>e only<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternationally.<br />
Meanwhile, just a quarter <strong>of</strong><br />
the onl<strong>in</strong>e shoppers, 30 per<br />
cent, exclusively shopped<br />
locally onl<strong>in</strong>e.”<br />
Red Star<br />
deploys Saddle<br />
to drive pay on<br />
delivery<br />
COURIER and logistics<br />
firm, Red Star Plc, has<br />
launched an electronic<br />
payment solution for e-<br />
commerce firms to drive pay<br />
on delivery.<br />
Known as Saddle, the<br />
application facilitates <strong>in</strong>stant<br />
payment on delivery<br />
reconciliation, and allows<br />
customers monitor and track<br />
the movement <strong>of</strong> ordered<br />
products until items are<br />
delivered . The application<br />
also allows e-platforms and<br />
partner companies to<br />
seamlessly receive notifications<br />
when orders are placed.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the solution,<br />
Head, Projects and New<br />
Ventures, Red Star Plc, Jayson<br />
Oyarekhua, said the<br />
application has been<br />
customized <strong>in</strong> such a way that<br />
it enables organizations<br />
especially those <strong>in</strong> e-<br />
commerce, track orders from<br />
clients, monitor activities prior<br />
to delivery and generate report<br />
after delivery or as at when<br />
due. He said: “The application<br />
will drive transparency on all<br />
sides <strong>of</strong> the e-commerce cha<strong>in</strong>,<br />
from Red Star Express Plc, the<br />
e-commerce platform and the<br />
end user who ordered the<br />
product.”<br />
Logistics<br />
management<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Jayson, “The<br />
features are meant to change<br />
the way onl<strong>in</strong>e retail<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
conducted as it will impact on<br />
logistics management,<br />
provides cash and card<br />
payment solution, act as frontend<br />
app for delivery agents,<br />
back-end tool for dispatch as<br />
well as monitor<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
reconciliation. The solution<br />
will also provide pick-up and<br />
drop-<strong>of</strong>f tools, provide track<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation for consumers and<br />
provide <strong>in</strong>dustry solution for<br />
multiple e-commerce sites/<br />
platforms.”<br />
Expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g how it works,<br />
Jayson said its starts with a<br />
customer (an e-commerce<br />
patform provider) receiv<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
Application Programme<br />
Interface,API to <strong>in</strong>tegrate<br />
Saddle <strong>in</strong>to his/her website.<br />
Once <strong>in</strong>tegration is done, the<br />
customer will have visibility to<br />
the Saddle logistics<br />
management. When an order<br />
is made on theplatform, the<br />
transaction is sent and logged<br />
<strong>in</strong> Saddle where it becomes<br />
available for pick-up and<br />
delivery. For delivery, Saddle<br />
will be l<strong>in</strong>ked to a mobile POS<br />
solution which every delivery<br />
agent can use to receive<br />
payment upon delivery.<br />
Payment (cash, card) will be<br />
logged <strong>in</strong>to the account <strong>of</strong> the<br />
merchant with proper<br />
reconciliation and settlement<br />
process <strong>in</strong> place.
26 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016
VOL. 1 NO 74 Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
By Emeka Mamah<br />
ENUGU — The<br />
recognition <strong>of</strong> the deta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
leader <strong>of</strong> the Indigenous People<br />
<strong>of</strong> Biafra, IPOB, Mazi Nnamdi<br />
Kanu, as the “Great Liberator,”<br />
<strong>of</strong> Igbo by the Igbo Youth<br />
Movement, IYM, dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
17th Annual General Convention<br />
<strong>of</strong> the umbrella association <strong>of</strong> all<br />
Igbo youth socio-political unions<br />
has cont<strong>in</strong>ued to elicit hope <strong>in</strong><br />
the youths that their dream <strong>of</strong><br />
their new nation would be<br />
realised someday. The award<br />
from the IYM was jo<strong>in</strong>tly received<br />
on behalf <strong>of</strong> Kanu by Emma<br />
Powerful <strong>of</strong> IPOB and Uchenna<br />
Madu <strong>of</strong> MASSOB amidst<br />
thunderous ovation.<br />
The convention was attended<br />
by the former Vice President, Dr<br />
Alex Ekwueme, a Yoruba leader,<br />
Chief Ayo Adebanjo, former<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> Information, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Jerry Gana (both <strong>of</strong> who<br />
received the Great National Icon<br />
awards <strong>in</strong> recognition <strong>of</strong> their<br />
consistent contribution to national<br />
growth), former Governors <strong>of</strong><br />
Anambra State, Dr<br />
Chukwuemeka Ezeife and Peter<br />
Obi (Okwute Ndigbo), the leader<br />
<strong>of</strong> Igbo Women's Assembly, IWA,<br />
Chief(Mrs) Marie Okwo as well<br />
as and the National Leader <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Niger Delta Self- Determ<strong>in</strong>ation Nigeria might burst at the their old and archaic thoughts<br />
Movement, NDSDM, Mrs seams.<br />
about Nigeria, clashes with the<br />
Annkio Briggs among other “The truth about our dear reality on ground, they<br />
notable Nigerians who had Country is that some people<br />
asked President Muhammadu have a post 1970 m<strong>in</strong>d-set. They<br />
Buhari to implement the 2014 want to take back Nigeria to the Kill<strong>in</strong>g those<br />
National Conference report to heady days <strong>in</strong> the early 1970’s,<br />
young men <strong>in</strong><br />
ensure fiscal federalism <strong>in</strong> the when their word was law; when<br />
country.<br />
everybody trembled at their cold blood have<br />
presence; when they shared<br />
suddenly earned<br />
Wild jubilation<br />
our patrimony accord<strong>in</strong>g to their<br />
<strong>in</strong> the hall<br />
whims, while the whole country them so much<br />
worshiped them as the victorious sympathy and<br />
Ayo Adebanjo, Jerry Gana, army <strong>of</strong> conquest.<br />
Ezeife and Mrs Briggs among “They f<strong>in</strong>d it hard to see, that popularity they<br />
others had received various the unitary structure they are seen as<br />
awards but none elicited more <strong>in</strong>stituted cannot carry us<br />
wild scenes <strong>of</strong> jubilation <strong>in</strong> the through. They refuse to accept heroes down here<br />
hall than Nnamdi Kanu’s. the fact that the present 36 state<br />
erroneously resort to brutal<br />
The Founder <strong>of</strong> IYM, structure is unsusta<strong>in</strong>able. As<br />
suppression <strong>of</strong> the truth, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Evangelist Elliot Uko, who<br />
summarised the reactions <strong>of</strong><br />
earlier speakers on the occasion<br />
expressed optimism that the<br />
Federal Government would<br />
listen to the voice <strong>of</strong> Nigerians<br />
By Anayo Okoli<br />
by restructur<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria which<br />
he said was practic<strong>in</strong>g a UMUAHIA — A prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
“unitary” system <strong>of</strong> government<br />
nonagenarian monarch, Eze Demond<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the wishes <strong>of</strong> the Ogugua has decried the position <strong>of</strong> Ndigbo<br />
generality <strong>of</strong> the people.<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria today, lament<strong>in</strong>g that Ndigbo are<br />
Uko said, “I am pleasantly now treated as slaves <strong>in</strong> their country.<br />
surprised that speaker after<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Eze Ogugua, abandoned<br />
road projects are littered all over Igbo land<br />
speaker, spoke the truth for all to<br />
and he called on President Muhammadu<br />
hear, that is; that Nigeria should Buhari to send a team <strong>of</strong> trusted and s<strong>in</strong>cere<br />
urgently restructure along the aides to Igbo land to see th<strong>in</strong>gs for<br />
l<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> true fiscal federalism. The themselves.<br />
delay <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g the 2014<br />
He said that despite the contribution <strong>of</strong><br />
confab resolutions is dangerous. Ndigbo <strong>in</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> Nigeria the<br />
The centrifugal forces pull<strong>in</strong>g on South East region has been neglected. "We<br />
all sides, clearly <strong>in</strong>dicates that have no roads. We are now slaves <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,”<br />
he said.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK<br />
From left: Dr Chukwuemeka Ezeife, Mrs Maria Okwor, Chief Ayo Adebanjo, Dr Alex Ekwueme and Pr<strong>of</strong><br />
Jerry Gana<br />
Nnamdi Kanu, deta<strong>in</strong>ed IPOB leader<br />
receives Great Liberator <strong>of</strong> Ndigbo award<br />
false hope that the people would<br />
be cowed <strong>in</strong>to submission.<br />
“The result is endless massacre<br />
<strong>of</strong> compatriots <strong>in</strong> cold blood, like<br />
we saw <strong>in</strong> a school compound <strong>in</strong><br />
Aba, Abia State on February 9,<br />
2016 and <strong>in</strong> a church at Nkpor,<br />
Anambra State, on the night <strong>of</strong><br />
May 29 and early morn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
May 30, 2016.<br />
“They still believe that this<br />
genocidal kill<strong>in</strong>g will help them<br />
hold down Nigeria by force and<br />
susta<strong>in</strong> this unworkable unitary<br />
structure.<br />
The truth is that this unitary<br />
structure is unworkable and<br />
Nigeria will never know peace,<br />
unless we restructure Nigeria<br />
along the l<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> true federalism.<br />
He particularly condemned the Niger<br />
Delta Development Commission which he<br />
said abandoned most <strong>of</strong> the projects <strong>in</strong> Abia<br />
and Imo States, which are members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
commission, say<strong>in</strong>g it shows that Ndigbo<br />
are not regarded by the Government.<br />
Eze Ogugua, who is the traditional ruler<br />
<strong>of</strong> Eziudo, Ez<strong>in</strong>ihite, Mbaise, spoke<br />
weekend, <strong>in</strong> his home <strong>in</strong> Umuahia.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, NDDC has abandoned<br />
the Mbaise r<strong>in</strong>g road and other projects <strong>in</strong><br />
Imo and Abia State.<br />
“They [NDDC] abandoned all the projects<br />
<strong>in</strong> Igbo land, the Mbaise r<strong>in</strong>g road, which<br />
is now a no-go area. Last two weeks, I went<br />
to Obehie area <strong>in</strong> Ukwa West council area,<br />
there is no road, no light, noth<strong>in</strong>g to show<br />
that we are members <strong>of</strong> the NDDC”, the<br />
nonagenarian monarch lamented.<br />
“Kill<strong>in</strong>g young people <strong>in</strong> cold<br />
blood, just because they say they<br />
are tired <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>iquities <strong>of</strong><br />
oppression and litany <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>justices that abound <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
is despotic, to say the least.<br />
Scottish nationalists went out <strong>of</strong><br />
UK, marched <strong>in</strong> the streets with<br />
their Scottish flags; nobody killed<br />
them <strong>in</strong> cold blood.<br />
“In Canada, Spa<strong>in</strong> and<br />
elsewhere self-determ<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
movements demand their<br />
separate states; nobody orders<br />
their kill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> cold blood. If a<br />
section <strong>of</strong> Ghana or South Africa<br />
were to root for selfdeterm<strong>in</strong>ation,<br />
we know that<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 28<br />
Igbo now slaves <strong>in</strong> Nigeria — 90-year-old monarch<br />
“South East region has been neglected.<br />
We have no roads. We are now slaves <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. We cannot talk about Niger Delta<br />
Development Commission, that one has<br />
done noth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Igboland. They hate<br />
Ndigbo. They have abandoned all their<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> Mbaise, <strong>in</strong> Imo and Abia States.<br />
“They are stepp<strong>in</strong>g on our fundamental<br />
rights. I urge President Buhari to send a<br />
team <strong>of</strong> his s<strong>in</strong>cere aides to the South East<br />
to assess the <strong>in</strong>frastructural facilities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
area. We have suffered a lot, enough is<br />
enough, Buhari should order all the<br />
contractors on the abandoned projects to<br />
return back to sites and resume work on<br />
them," Eze Ogugua said.<br />
He also warned aga<strong>in</strong>st dragg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ohaneze Ndigbo <strong>in</strong>to politics, say<strong>in</strong>g it<br />
would spell doom for Ndigbo.
28 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
Nnamdi Kanu, deta<strong>in</strong>ed IPOB leader<br />
receives Great Liberator <strong>of</strong> Ndigbo award<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 27<br />
John Mahama or Jacob Zuma<br />
will not order their cold blooded<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
“Kill<strong>in</strong>g those young men <strong>in</strong><br />
cold blood has suddenly earned<br />
them so much sympathy and<br />
popularity that they are seen as<br />
heroes down here. About 99<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> Aba people; old<br />
eastern region are angry and very<br />
bitter about the Nkpor massacre<br />
<strong>of</strong> May 30.<br />
"This government has slowly<br />
alienated itself from the people.<br />
Refusal to restructure Nigeria<br />
now, simply means that the<br />
future is very bleak.” Other<br />
speakers <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Ekwueme,<br />
Adebanjo and Gana had<br />
<strong>in</strong>sisted that there was need for<br />
fiscal federalism <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that different regions<br />
should be allowed to operate<br />
their own different constitutions<br />
which should however, be<br />
annexed to the Nigerian<br />
constitution as was the case <strong>in</strong><br />
the First Republic.<br />
Civilian<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the theme <strong>of</strong> the<br />
convention, “Still <strong>in</strong> Search <strong>of</strong><br />
True Federalism,” Ekwueme<br />
relived his <strong>in</strong>carceration by<br />
Buhari as a military Head <strong>of</strong><br />
State, shortly after the overthrow<br />
<strong>of</strong> Shehu Shagari’s civilian<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that<br />
“every disappo<strong>in</strong>tment was a<br />
bless<strong>in</strong>g,” as the detention <strong>in</strong><br />
1984 at Kirikiri prisons by the<br />
military afforded him the<br />
opportunity to reflect deeply on<br />
the country’s problems.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Ekwueme. he<br />
came out <strong>of</strong> detention with the<br />
idea <strong>of</strong> six geo-political zonal<br />
structures, which he pushed for<br />
<strong>in</strong> a national conference much<br />
later and it became a convention,<br />
as it had taken care <strong>of</strong> m<strong>in</strong>orities<br />
<strong>in</strong> both the south and the north.<br />
Ekwueme stated that what<br />
THE TEAM<br />
Supervis<strong>in</strong>g Editor:<br />
Chioma Gabriel, Lagos<br />
(08052201257)<br />
Editor:<br />
Emeka Mamah, Enugu<br />
email:<br />
emekemamah@yahoo.com)<br />
Anayo Okoli, Umuahia<br />
V<strong>in</strong>cent Ujumadu, Awka<br />
Aust<strong>in</strong> Ogwuda, Awka<br />
Chidi Nkwopara, Owerri<br />
Peter Okutu, Abakaliki<br />
Chimaobi Nwaiwu, Nnewi<br />
Francis Igata, Enugu<br />
Nwabueze Okonkwo, Onitsha<br />
Ugochukwu Alaribe, Aba<br />
Enyim Enyim, Onitsha<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>oso Alozie, Owerri<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>enye Ozor, Nsukka<br />
Eric Ugbor, Aba<br />
Nigeria negotiated for and<br />
agreed with the colonial masters<br />
before <strong>in</strong>dependence was a<br />
regional government where each<br />
had a constitution, which was<br />
annexed to the Republican<br />
constitution <strong>of</strong> 1963, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the said Republican Constitution<br />
then provided for 50 per cent<br />
revenue shar<strong>in</strong>g formula for the<br />
regions, 30 per cent to a<br />
distributable pool, and 20 per cent<br />
to the centre. “There is need for<br />
us to return to the basics from<br />
what we <strong>in</strong>herited from our<br />
found<strong>in</strong>g fathers,” he added.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, Chief Adebanjo,<br />
had gone down memory lane to<br />
trace the orig<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> federalism <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria to various pre-and postcolonial<br />
constitutional<br />
conferences, <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
Nigeria must be restructured to<br />
correct the immense damage<br />
done to the nation’s constitution<br />
by the military and to put a stop<br />
to the various acts <strong>of</strong> upris<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the country today, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those<br />
<strong>of</strong> Niger Delta Avengers, NDA,<br />
Movement for Actualisation <strong>of</strong><br />
the Sovereign State <strong>of</strong> Biafra,<br />
MASSOB, and IPOB.<br />
On his own, Pr<strong>of</strong> Gana stated<br />
that the nation’s found<strong>in</strong>g fathers<br />
were right by agree<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />
federal structure, which he<br />
described as the best structure to<br />
guarantee peace, equity and<br />
justice.<br />
Annkio Briggs, who received<br />
Don’t import grass to feed Nigerian cattle, Bishop’s wife begs FG<br />
By V<strong>in</strong>cent Ujumadu<br />
AWKA- THE controversial<br />
plan by the Federal<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture to import<br />
grass from Brazil for the feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> Nigerian cattle has attracted<br />
the attention <strong>of</strong> the Anglican<br />
Church <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, with the wife<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Bishop <strong>of</strong> Ihiala Diocese<br />
<strong>in</strong> Anambra State, Mrs.<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>yere Okafor, call<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
Federal Government to shelve<br />
the idea.<br />
Mrs. Okafor, who is also the<br />
President <strong>of</strong> Ihiala Diocesan<br />
women's m<strong>in</strong>istry, argued that<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> import<strong>in</strong>g grass from<br />
Brazil, government should<br />
Chief Ayo Adebanjo, Dr Alex Ekwueme, Pr<strong>of</strong> Jerry Gana and Ex-Gov Peter Obi<br />
the award <strong>of</strong> “Amazon <strong>of</strong> Truth”<br />
by IYM, also stated that true and<br />
fiscal federalism must be truthful<br />
and justifiable, add<strong>in</strong>g that she<br />
believes <strong>in</strong> resource control and<br />
that as much as she doesn’t<br />
believe that Nigeria must break,<br />
she believed that if the nation<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued on the current path,<br />
then dis<strong>in</strong>tegration would be<br />
<strong>in</strong>evitable.<br />
The various speakers <strong>in</strong>sisted<br />
that restructur<strong>in</strong>g the country<br />
would go a long way <strong>in</strong><br />
address<strong>in</strong>g the myriads <strong>of</strong><br />
problems confront<strong>in</strong>g the country,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that the current protests<br />
and demands for separation by<br />
various groups <strong>in</strong> the country, as<br />
well as other socio-economic<br />
crises would reduce by half if the<br />
national conference report was<br />
considered and implemented.<br />
Former governor Obi stressed<br />
that he supported the<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the country on the<br />
basis <strong>of</strong> fiscal federalism, but<br />
stressed that while that was be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
addressed, there was a need to<br />
urgently address the high cost<br />
<strong>of</strong> governance <strong>in</strong> the country. Obi<br />
said that any governor who said<br />
he could not pay salary should<br />
develop a scheme for local grass<br />
cultivation focus<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
southern part <strong>of</strong> the country<br />
where there is an abundance <strong>of</strong><br />
grass for the feed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Nigerian<br />
cattle.<br />
Deliver<strong>in</strong>g her presidential<br />
address at the annual women<br />
conference <strong>of</strong> the Diocese held<br />
at St. Mary’s Anglican Church,<br />
Isseke, Mrs. Okafor, an<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eer, observed that if<br />
implemented, the scheme would<br />
provide employment for the<br />
restless youths <strong>in</strong> the forest -bell<br />
<strong>of</strong> southern Nigeria as well as<br />
boost earn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> farmers.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Bishop’s wife,<br />
grass from the southern part <strong>of</strong><br />
give way to other persons with<br />
better ideas.<br />
Ezeife, who also received the<br />
“Igbo Peoples General award”<br />
stated that the 2014 national<br />
conference report recommended<br />
an additional 18 states to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>to be<strong>in</strong>g a 48 state-structure <strong>in</strong><br />
order to address some<br />
<strong>in</strong>equalities created by the<br />
military. In his view, all the six<br />
proposed zones would have the<br />
same number <strong>of</strong> states to ensure<br />
that none was cheated.<br />
Contractual<br />
agreements<br />
Briggs said that the country was<br />
so-lopsidedly run that the<br />
Federal Government which<br />
should depend on taxes from the<br />
regions was now giv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
crumbs from the very regions<br />
which fed it fat.<br />
She also lampooned the<br />
Federal Government for<br />
threaten<strong>in</strong>g to destroy the<br />
Gbaramatu Community <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Niger Delta Region if the people<br />
<strong>of</strong> the area failed to produce<br />
General Tompolo over alleged<br />
civil <strong>of</strong>fence hav<strong>in</strong>g to do with<br />
Nigeria would be enough for<br />
ranch operators <strong>in</strong> the North to<br />
feed the cows, add<strong>in</strong>g that by so<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g, the exist<strong>in</strong>g rancour<br />
between herdsmen and farmers<br />
<strong>in</strong> parts <strong>of</strong> the country would be<br />
reduced drastically.<br />
To her, there is no justification<br />
for vehicles and other road users<br />
to be struggl<strong>in</strong>g for the right <strong>of</strong><br />
way with cattle, as she advised<br />
the federal and state<br />
governments to ban movement<br />
<strong>of</strong> cattle on the roads and<br />
establish cattle ranches across the<br />
country. She also condemned the<br />
menace <strong>of</strong> the herdsmen <strong>in</strong> the<br />
southern part <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, argu<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that time has come for the Federal<br />
contractual agreements while<br />
turn<strong>in</strong>g a bl<strong>in</strong>d eye to those who<br />
beheaded an Igbo woman <strong>in</strong><br />
Kano for alleged blasphemy.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, the Federal<br />
Government should ask both the<br />
Governor and Emir <strong>of</strong> Kano to<br />
produce the killers <strong>of</strong> the Igbo<br />
woman <strong>in</strong> their doma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stead<br />
<strong>of</strong> purportedly arrest<strong>in</strong>g suspects<br />
for the he<strong>in</strong>ous <strong>of</strong>fence.<br />
“A governor blasphemed Jesus<br />
Christ <strong>in</strong> the north but he is still<br />
serv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> that <strong>of</strong>fice today.<br />
Blasphemy is not part <strong>of</strong> our<br />
national law. How can the rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />
government say that it will work<br />
for 95 percent <strong>of</strong> Nigerians who<br />
voted for it with the resources<br />
from the five percent that did not<br />
vote for it? We are ask<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
resource control.<br />
“Why should somebody who<br />
has never drank the polluted<br />
water <strong>in</strong> the Niger Delta ask us<br />
to account for 13 percent<br />
derivation when he cannot<br />
account for the 87 percent<br />
allocations that he takes?” she<br />
said add<strong>in</strong>g that any change<br />
mantra that was not based on<br />
truth was deceptive.<br />
government to fully address the<br />
socio-economic malady by<br />
courageously curtail<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al activities <strong>of</strong> the<br />
herdsmen.<br />
She was, however, full <strong>of</strong><br />
praises for the Federal<br />
government for us<strong>in</strong>g dialogue<br />
as a 0means <strong>of</strong> resolv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>security crisis <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
The wife <strong>of</strong> the Bishop also<br />
called on Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong><br />
Education and the Nigeria<br />
Educational Research and<br />
Development Council (NERDC)<br />
to resc<strong>in</strong>d their decision to merge<br />
Islamic studies with Christian<br />
Religious Knowledge <strong>in</strong> schools.
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—29
30 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—31<br />
Send Op<strong>in</strong>ions & Letters to:<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ions1234@yahoo.com<br />
The Saraki-Ekweremadu <strong>Senate</strong><br />
and its proxy battles<br />
NOW that the Abuja High<br />
Court try<strong>in</strong>g the case <strong>of</strong><br />
forgery brought aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President Bukola Saraki<br />
and Deputy <strong>Senate</strong> President, Ike<br />
Ekweremadu, has adjourned<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the suit to September<br />
2016, it may be reasonable to ask<br />
if the promised shutdown <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> by supporters <strong>of</strong> these<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong><br />
would still go ahead. In other<br />
words, can we still expect the ‘Like<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ds’ senators, all 80 <strong>of</strong> them<br />
we hear, to disavow their legislative<br />
responsibilities <strong>in</strong> sheer solidarity<br />
for their leaders? I guess<br />
the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal reason they <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
themselves to serve Nigerians<br />
was so they could keep their allegiance<br />
to other politicians rather<br />
than work for the good <strong>of</strong> the<br />
country.<br />
Nigerians may recall that some<br />
senators who would rather not<br />
have their names mentioned <strong>in</strong><br />
pr<strong>in</strong>t have been tell<strong>in</strong>g the press<br />
that they are all for Saraki and<br />
Ekweremadu and would have<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g to do with anyone talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about alternatives. They would<br />
also not have anyth<strong>in</strong>g to do with<br />
any idea <strong>of</strong> some pro tempore<br />
president <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Senate</strong>. For them,<br />
it is either Saraki and<br />
Ekweremadu or noth<strong>in</strong>g else.<br />
They h<strong>in</strong>ge all <strong>of</strong> this on their socalled<br />
fight for legislative<br />
autonomy. But as I said here last<br />
week, the issue is one <strong>of</strong> selfpreservation<br />
for these senators.<br />
They know what they are up<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st. They know once their<br />
shepherd is struck down it’s a<br />
matter <strong>of</strong> time before they too<br />
become prey to the very forces<br />
chas<strong>in</strong>g Saraki and<br />
Ekweremadu. The issue is not<br />
about fight<strong>in</strong>g for legislative<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence. It is about<br />
cover<strong>in</strong>g their dirty rump from<br />
scrut<strong>in</strong>y.<br />
The <strong>Senate</strong> is <strong>in</strong> fact a conclave<br />
<strong>of</strong> cowards, bull dogs that are all<br />
loud barks but no teeth to effect<br />
their threats. Which is why those<br />
senators who have been shadow<br />
box<strong>in</strong>g, issu<strong>in</strong>g threats <strong>of</strong> a<br />
shutdown are too weak-kneed to<br />
have their names put down <strong>in</strong><br />
pr<strong>in</strong>t. They go about grumbl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about some attempts to<br />
compromise their <strong>in</strong>dependence<br />
while the real truth is that they<br />
have a lot to cover about their<br />
lives and how they got to their<br />
present status. Their boast about<br />
shutt<strong>in</strong>g down the <strong>Senate</strong> is actually<br />
a pathetic cry for attention.<br />
They want a deal and are dy<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to be asked for one. These are<br />
wheeler dealers out to barga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
They’ve been ask<strong>in</strong>g for noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
but a deal ever s<strong>in</strong>ce their leaders<br />
became estranged from their<br />
friends <strong>in</strong> the executive arm, especially<br />
the Presidency. In hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and endors<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>in</strong>isterial<br />
list submitted to them without<br />
ask<strong>in</strong>g questions, they were conscious<br />
<strong>of</strong> scratch<strong>in</strong>g the back <strong>of</strong><br />
the executive and expected some<br />
payback.<br />
It’s <strong>in</strong>credible how Nigerian<br />
politicians, when accused <strong>of</strong><br />
Today people are<br />
struggl<strong>in</strong>g just so<br />
they can take care<br />
<strong>of</strong> their survival<br />
needs and all our<br />
so-called law makers<br />
can th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>of</strong> is<br />
how to make life<br />
even unbearable<br />
for them<br />
some malfeasance, talk so eagerly<br />
about look<strong>in</strong>g forward to<br />
their day <strong>in</strong> court while do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> their might and<br />
beyond it to frustrate the court<br />
process. This is what we have so<br />
far seen <strong>in</strong> the manner both<br />
Saraki and Ekweremadu have<br />
responded to the charges brought<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st them. They are neither<br />
will<strong>in</strong>g nor ready to give up what<br />
they are accused <strong>of</strong> acquir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
illegally nor are they ready to<br />
prove their <strong>in</strong>nocence as they<br />
claim. They’ve tried subterfuge,<br />
coercion and blackmail and are<br />
now watch<strong>in</strong>g from the sides as<br />
their supporters make a mess <strong>of</strong><br />
their role as law makers, threaten<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to shut down the <strong>Senate</strong>.<br />
Instead <strong>of</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g to clear their<br />
names as they claim they’ve been<br />
<strong>in</strong>vok<strong>in</strong>g all k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> forces both<br />
national and <strong>in</strong>ternational to<br />
come to their rescue. They’ve<br />
written to all k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> Western<br />
agencies, organisations and<br />
leaders <strong>in</strong> their foolish bid for<br />
help.<br />
Yet they only need to take one<br />
step, just one that would<br />
demonstrate their read<strong>in</strong>ess to<br />
truthfully have their names<br />
cleared. They only need to step<br />
aside as <strong>Senate</strong> leaders and allow<br />
those entrusted with the task<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigation to do their job.<br />
We need not call the attention <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> duo to the examples<br />
<strong>of</strong> other public figures accused<br />
<strong>of</strong> one misdemeanour or another<br />
elsewhere. Those are examples<br />
that make no impression on<br />
them. But s<strong>in</strong>ce they’ve turned<br />
politics <strong>in</strong>to a career, it makes<br />
sense for them to br<strong>in</strong>g down the<br />
entire house, literally, than yield<br />
to the demands <strong>of</strong> decency. These<br />
senators give people the<br />
impression that outside politics<br />
there is simply no life for them.<br />
And it’s <strong>in</strong> the same boat we must<br />
put their supporters who have<br />
vowed to shut down the <strong>Senate</strong>.<br />
Now that the court has adjourned<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g, I hope they set the<br />
fireworks <strong>of</strong>f <strong>in</strong> earnest so<br />
Nigerians can have an idea what<br />
reprobates they elected or<br />
allowed to wangle their way <strong>in</strong>to<br />
power.<br />
This class <strong>of</strong> legislators <strong>in</strong> both<br />
the upper and lower houses have<br />
spent more time on recess than<br />
decency demands. At a time<br />
when Nigerians are groan<strong>in</strong>g<br />
under the stra<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g ends<br />
meet, many <strong>of</strong> our legislators are<br />
content to show <strong>of</strong>f the latest<br />
automobiles <strong>in</strong> their garage. The<br />
likes <strong>of</strong> D<strong>in</strong>o Melaye are hardly<br />
<strong>of</strong>f social media where they post<br />
photographs <strong>of</strong> their baby toys<br />
they want the whole world to hear<br />
about. In age Melaye is probably<br />
older than David Cameron but<br />
while the latter grapples with<br />
more fundamental issues <strong>of</strong><br />
governance and disda<strong>in</strong>s the k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
<strong>of</strong> graft that has transformed our<br />
country <strong>in</strong>to a ‘fantastically<br />
corrupt’ polity, Melaye and his<br />
ilk go about play<strong>in</strong>g the one-eyed<br />
k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country <strong>of</strong><br />
impoverished beggars. They<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>g to power as if their lives<br />
depended on it when Cameron<br />
who <strong>of</strong>fered to step down <strong>in</strong> the<br />
wake <strong>of</strong> the referendum that saw<br />
the United K<strong>in</strong>gdoms leav<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
European Union has moved<br />
forwards his planned departure<br />
as Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister to this week<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> October. That’s what a<br />
leader does- take responsibility<br />
for both his actions and <strong>in</strong>action.<br />
Our present legislators are not<br />
propos<strong>in</strong>g new laws that would<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g succour to the blighted<br />
existence <strong>of</strong> the citizens <strong>of</strong> this<br />
country. They are not work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hard to actualise their electoral<br />
mandates. They are talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead, even boast<strong>in</strong>g about<br />
abdicat<strong>in</strong>g their responsibilities,<br />
just so they can cont<strong>in</strong>ue with the<br />
culture <strong>of</strong> impunity that fetched<br />
them their present status. For if<br />
truth must be told, <strong>in</strong> what way<br />
are many <strong>of</strong> these va<strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals who parade<br />
themselves as leaders <strong>in</strong> the<br />
legislature, <strong>in</strong> what ways are they<br />
better morally or <strong>in</strong>tellectually<br />
than many <strong>of</strong> the Nigerians they<br />
lord it over and pretend to be<br />
better than? Today people are<br />
struggl<strong>in</strong>g just so they can take<br />
care <strong>of</strong> their survival needs and<br />
all our so-called law makers can<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>of</strong> is how to make life even<br />
unbearable for them. It’s their<br />
likes that go around compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
about the slow pace <strong>of</strong><br />
development under the present<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. But what are they<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g to speed th<strong>in</strong>gs up? Shut<br />
down the government and send<br />
the country <strong>in</strong>to yet another<br />
tailsp<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Constitutional immunity as sanctification<br />
<strong>of</strong> moral turpitude <strong>in</strong> governance<br />
WHATEVER good <strong>in</strong>tentions the<br />
framers had <strong>in</strong> enshr<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a<br />
sweep<strong>in</strong>g immunity clause <strong>in</strong> Section<br />
308 <strong>of</strong> the Constitution, it is now<br />
beyond doubt that it constitutes a clear<br />
and present danger to the political and<br />
moral health <strong>of</strong> Nigeria. The<br />
immunity clause not only sanctifies, ab<br />
<strong>in</strong>itio, crim<strong>in</strong>al behaviour by the said<br />
public <strong>of</strong>ficials but also gives them<br />
every <strong>in</strong>centive to be vile and depraved<br />
to their heart’s content—to turn<br />
immunity <strong>in</strong>to impunity. A president or<br />
a governor could be the very<br />
embodiment <strong>of</strong> moral turpitude and<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, the hands <strong>of</strong> justice<br />
nailed to the floor under his desk.<br />
Moral turpitude is def<strong>in</strong>ed by the<br />
Oxford English Dictionary as “Wickedness<br />
or depravity <strong>of</strong> character.” An<br />
act <strong>of</strong> moral turpitude, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
Merriam-Webster dictionary, is one<br />
that “gravely violates the moral<br />
sentiment or accepted moral standards<br />
<strong>of</strong> the community,” add<strong>in</strong>g that crimes<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g moral turpitude have“an<br />
<strong>in</strong>herent quality <strong>of</strong> baseness,vileness,<br />
or depravity with respect to a person’s<br />
duty to another or to society <strong>in</strong><br />
general.”Such as rape,forgery,<br />
robbery,theft and perjury. Normally, a<br />
person adjudged to have committed<br />
any <strong>of</strong> these acts would be considered<br />
unfit to hold public <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
The same Constitution disqualifies from<br />
election as president, governor, senator or<br />
representative any person who has been<br />
“convicted and sentenced for an <strong>of</strong>fence<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g dishonesty” or has been<br />
“<strong>in</strong>dicted for embezzlement or fraud.”<br />
Why then a seem<strong>in</strong>gly impregnable shield<br />
<strong>of</strong> immunity from prosecution while such<br />
a person is <strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, at the time it matters<br />
most? The untenable answer is that a<br />
president or governor ought to be shielded<br />
from the distractions <strong>of</strong> frivolous charges<br />
or malicious prosecution, the sort likely<br />
to be trumped up by political enemies. But<br />
Normally, a person<br />
adjudged to have committed<br />
any <strong>of</strong> these<br />
acts(rape,forgery,<br />
robbery,theft and perjury)<br />
would be considered<br />
unfit to hold public<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al charges are unlikely to be filed<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st a president or governor without<br />
reasonable cause, without prior<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation and the establishment <strong>of</strong> a<br />
prima facie case. Or it is said that the<br />
people, through the legislature, would<br />
promptly impeach a wicked and depraved<br />
president or governor.<br />
The abject failure <strong>of</strong> this hope has led to<br />
the parade <strong>of</strong> presidents and governors<br />
who looted or loot the treasury to the<br />
ground, sometimes with the active<br />
connivance <strong>of</strong> compromised legislators.<br />
And to the feeble efforts <strong>of</strong> the courts to<br />
prevent the catastrophic effects <strong>of</strong> a<br />
purbl<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong>terpretation <strong>of</strong> the clause.<br />
Giv<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
rationale for the<br />
claw-back<br />
decision that<br />
Section 308<br />
does not confer<br />
immunity to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong><br />
Faweh<strong>in</strong>mi v<br />
Inspector-General<br />
<strong>of</strong> Police, Supreme Court Justice<br />
Samson Uwaifo said 14 years ago that to<br />
“hold otherwise is to create a monstrous<br />
situation whose manifestation may not be<br />
fully appreciated until illustrated".<br />
"Suppose,” he said, “it is alleged that a<br />
governor, <strong>in</strong> the course <strong>of</strong> driv<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
personal car, recklessly ran over a man,<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g him; he sends the car to a workshop<br />
for the repairs <strong>of</strong> the dented part or parts.<br />
Or that he used a pistol to shoot a man<br />
dead and threw the gun <strong>in</strong>to a nearby bush.<br />
Or that he stole public money and kept it<br />
<strong>in</strong> a particular bank or used it to acquire<br />
property. Now, if the police became aware,<br />
could it be suggested <strong>in</strong> an open and<br />
democratic society like ours that they<br />
would be precluded <strong>in</strong> section 308 from<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g to know the identity <strong>of</strong> the<br />
man killed, the cause <strong>of</strong> death from<br />
autopsy report, the owner <strong>of</strong> the car taken<br />
to the workshop and if there is any<br />
evidence from the <strong>in</strong>spection <strong>of</strong> the car<br />
that it hit an object recently, more particularly<br />
a human be<strong>in</strong>g; or to take steps<br />
to recover the gun and test for ballistic<br />
evidence; and generally to take statements<br />
from eye-witnesses <strong>of</strong> either <strong>in</strong>cident or<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g [?]. Or to f<strong>in</strong>d out (if possible) about<br />
the money lodged <strong>in</strong> the bank or for acquir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
property, and to get particulars <strong>of</strong><br />
the account and the source <strong>of</strong> the money;<br />
or the property acquired?”<br />
Let me add one more scenario. Suppose<br />
a governor has been carry<strong>in</strong>g out an<br />
adulterous relationship for two years with<br />
the wife <strong>of</strong> his personal driver. And for fear<br />
<strong>of</strong> los<strong>in</strong>g his job, the driver, who is aware<br />
<strong>of</strong> the affair, unknown to the governor,<br />
suffered <strong>in</strong> silence. Until one day, enraged<br />
by yet another trifl<strong>in</strong>g lapse <strong>in</strong><br />
concentration, the governor berated then<br />
threatened to sack him. And <strong>in</strong> the even<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
back <strong>in</strong> the state house, the governor does<br />
actually sack the driver amidst another<br />
round <strong>of</strong> merciless scold<strong>in</strong>g. At which<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t the driver snaps and seek<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
salvage his dignity threatens to expose the<br />
governor. And the governor, enraged and<br />
panicky all at once, shoots the driver dead<br />
as he turns to leave. We may agree now<br />
that the police can <strong>in</strong>vestigate the crime<br />
but what sense does it make to shield the<br />
governor from crim<strong>in</strong>al proceed<strong>in</strong>gs?<br />
The case <strong>of</strong> one Peter AyodeleFayose,<br />
impeached former governor <strong>of</strong> Ekiti<br />
State, allegedly rigged <strong>in</strong>to <strong>of</strong>fice through<br />
a military operation the second time, but<br />
who rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice because <strong>of</strong> the licence<br />
for impunity given him by the accursed<br />
immunity clause speaks <strong>of</strong> the<br />
worst possible form <strong>of</strong> moral turpitude. If<br />
the clause cannot be repealed, it must at<br />
the very least be amended with the <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />
<strong>of</strong> the qualify<strong>in</strong>g phrase: “In the<br />
performance <strong>of</strong> the duties <strong>of</strong> his or her <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />
the president, governor . . .” Else, we<br />
might as well do without a constitution.
32 —Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
YOUR LUCK TODAY<br />
By Joshua Adeyemo Phone 08056180139<br />
LIBRA; Take note that others may break promises made<br />
before early afternoon period; that is to say you should<br />
not take anybody for granted before 12.43pm.<br />
SCORPIO; Although friends are will<strong>in</strong>g to assist you<br />
circumstances may not allow complete help as expected.<br />
9.46am to 12.43pm can be a bit sensitive…..<br />
SAGITTARIUS; Emphasis will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be on career<br />
related issues. However you will not be wrong if you<br />
take matters-<strong>of</strong>-the-heart more seriously now. Be more<br />
lov<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
CAPRICORN; Mid-morn<strong>in</strong>g till early afternoon period<br />
may br<strong>in</strong>g more promises than it can actually deliver;<br />
your be<strong>in</strong>g clever will see you through. Be very practical.<br />
AQUARIUS; Cont<strong>in</strong>ue to attach necessary importance<br />
to your family values. Here is a day when jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures<br />
can br<strong>in</strong>g you under pressure between 9.46am and<br />
12.43pm.<br />
By Richard Eromosele<br />
‘Do not count<br />
your chicken before<br />
they are<br />
hatched’ is a<br />
p o p u l a r<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g.However,<br />
<strong>in</strong> these days and<br />
time when one<br />
L E I S U R E<br />
THOUGHT FOR TODAY<br />
Count your chicken...<br />
need to be ahead<br />
most <strong>of</strong> the time ,<br />
we must strive to<br />
count our<br />
chicken before<br />
they are hatched<br />
otherwise,we<br />
would f<strong>in</strong>d ourselves<br />
constantly<br />
fall<strong>in</strong>g short <strong>of</strong><br />
expectations.We<br />
should be able to<br />
predict the return<br />
TERROR MUDA <strong>in</strong> “Never say goodbye”<br />
on our<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment.This<br />
will encourage us<br />
to give our best<br />
.Count your<br />
chicken.......It is<br />
one sure way <strong>of</strong><br />
atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g success.<br />
By Kola Fayemi<br />
PISCES; Other people will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to feature <strong>in</strong> your<br />
activities; that is to say you will need to be as co-operative<br />
as reason permits. Watch it between<br />
9.46am&12.43pm<br />
ARIES; You will be <strong>in</strong> good position to consolidate on<br />
progress made yesterday. However you will need to watch<br />
your mood from 9.46am to 12.43pm.<br />
TAURUS; It is important you don’t take th<strong>in</strong>gs for<br />
granted around mid-morn<strong>in</strong>g and early afternoon period<br />
so that you will not run <strong>in</strong>to avoidable disappo<strong>in</strong>tments.<br />
GEMINI; If you are <strong>in</strong> position to control your actions<br />
you would fare better if you can wait till after 12,43pm<br />
before you make an important move. Be family m<strong>in</strong>ded.<br />
CANCER; Your be<strong>in</strong>g receptive can enhance your prospects<br />
but that is not to say you have to be naïve, especially<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g mid-morn<strong>in</strong>g and early afternoon periods.<br />
LEO; Success is boldly pr<strong>in</strong>ted on your cards and like<br />
yesterday if priority attention is given to money the scope<br />
<strong>of</strong> your success will be wider.<br />
KAPTAIN AFRIKA <strong>in</strong> “Pretty Lunatic’ By Andy Akman<br />
VIRGO; Although th<strong>in</strong>gs may be happen<strong>in</strong>g around<br />
you, you are the right person to make th<strong>in</strong>gs happen and<br />
give others opportunities.. Be wise.<br />
ASTROLOGICAL COUNSELLING<br />
Send your date and place <strong>of</strong> birth to the Astr<br />
trological<br />
Counsell<strong>in</strong>g, P.M.B 100<br />
007, Apapa, Lagos<br />
What about Sagittarius?<br />
Dear Joshua,<br />
I want you to tell me characteristics <strong>of</strong> my Star; Sagittarius<br />
as you have done to others.<br />
Lucky, Ibadan.<br />
Dear Lucky,<br />
BASIC CHARACTERISTICS OF SAGITTARIUS<br />
Sagittarius is a mutable sign by its quality. It‘s element is fire,<br />
symbolised by half horse half man and/or an Archer aim<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
the sky. Mutable means changes and experimentation, while<br />
fire is all about enthusiasm, tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>itiative and<br />
leadership ability. Thus, you are the type that will exhibit strong<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> an important project that catches your fancy and you<br />
will not m<strong>in</strong>d to experiment with ideas just to achieve your<br />
objectives and aims. Sagittarius is the 9th sign <strong>of</strong> the Zodiac<br />
that rules philosophy, RELIGION, law, foreign land, higher<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d/higher <strong>in</strong>stitutions, lawyer, long (distance) travell<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>laws,<br />
future, optimism and bluntness. Major problem or weak<br />
po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>of</strong> Sagittarians are excessive openness/bluntness and<br />
sometimes fanatical approach to religion.<br />
Be<strong>in</strong>g a born adventurer, you are not afraid <strong>of</strong> exploration<br />
and new beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g. Sagittarians are <strong>in</strong>curable optimist and<br />
ever ready to listen to and eager to believe others; you are not<br />
an exception. Honesty is truly <strong>in</strong> your <strong>in</strong>ner self You are a tolerant<br />
person but you are not ready to compromise your FREEDOM<br />
Sagittarius as a fire sign can make you a quick tempered<br />
person. Half horse half man as the symbol, <strong>of</strong> Sagittarius<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicates dual (double) personalities known <strong>in</strong> different circle<br />
with different personalities. Yet, you are not a pretender. As the<br />
Archer aims arrow <strong>in</strong>to the sky also Sagittarians have many<br />
l<strong>of</strong>ty ideas and ambition. But sometimes their ideas and/or<br />
ideals are not practical enough for realisation. Many times,<br />
they start too many th<strong>in</strong>gs at a time only to either forget or lose<br />
view <strong>of</strong> their<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>al targets.<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> practical approach is more important for<br />
Sagittarians, this is <strong>in</strong> order to make success <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> their<br />
brilliant ideas, otherwise they tend to become dreamers. In<br />
reality, Sagittarians are dreamers (by this 1 mean real dream<br />
many use to have at night) and many <strong>of</strong> their dreams usually<br />
come to pass. Sometimes their dreams are vividly prophetic.<br />
Sagittarians are born philosophers, that is why they have<br />
well developed m<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>in</strong>dispensable to rare wisdom. Then, you<br />
are humorous, lively, sports lov<strong>in</strong>g out go<strong>in</strong>g, energetic, good<br />
hearted, <strong>in</strong> love with experimentation, ever will<strong>in</strong>g to co-operate,<br />
socially <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed, enthusiastic and highly <strong>in</strong>telligent. As<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligent as you are, you can surpris<strong>in</strong>gly appear fanatical<br />
about your believe and/or views.<br />
VIRGINIA<br />
HOME & ABROAD<br />
dadadekola@yahoo.com<br />
By Lawrence Akapa
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—33<br />
N-DELTA CRISIS: Why we can't br<strong>in</strong>g NDA <strong>in</strong>to<br />
Amnesty programme —BOROH<br />
•Says parties have commenced dialogue<br />
By Emmanuel Elebeke<br />
ABUJA—SENIOR Special<br />
Assistant to the President on<br />
Niger Delta Matters and<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>of</strong> the Amnesty<br />
Programme, Brig.-Gen. Paul<br />
Boroh (retd), has said that the<br />
Federal Government has no plan<br />
to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> more Niger Delta<br />
militants <strong>in</strong>to the amnesty<br />
programme, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Niger<br />
Delta Avengers.<br />
He also said that the Federal<br />
Government had commenced<br />
dialogue with the Avengers<br />
through the dialogue committee<br />
with a view to halt<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g hostility and bomb<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
oil facilities <strong>in</strong> the region.<br />
Boroh, who disclosed this on a<br />
television programme monitored<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abuja, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that his<br />
mandate was to re<strong>in</strong>tegrate only<br />
30,000 ex-agitators captured <strong>in</strong> the<br />
amnesty programme and cannot<br />
go beyond the limit to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
more agitators <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
programme.<br />
He blamed the current economic<br />
meltdown as one <strong>of</strong> the reasons<br />
that made it difficult for<br />
government to extend the<br />
amnesty programme to more<br />
agitators.<br />
“Amnesty programme<br />
worldwide has a limit because it<br />
is a master piece strategy to<br />
resolve militancy. When that <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria was established <strong>in</strong> 2009,<br />
ALLEGED NEGLECT: Okowa should apologise to<br />
oil-bear<strong>in</strong>g communities —IJAW LEADER<br />
By Emma Amaize<br />
WARRI—IJAW leader and<br />
activist, Apostle Clement<br />
Tonfawei, has asked the Delta<br />
State governor, Senator Ifeanyi<br />
Okowa, to apologise to oilbear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
communities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state for his alleged failure to<br />
develop river<strong>in</strong>e areas <strong>in</strong> his<br />
first year <strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Tonfawei, who lambasted the<br />
governor over the manner he<br />
conducted the last<br />
stakeholders’ meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Warri,<br />
said: “I expected him to first<br />
apologise to the oil-bear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
communities that he has<br />
wronged <strong>in</strong> the past one year<br />
because he constructed and<br />
<strong>in</strong>augurated projects <strong>in</strong> the<br />
upland areas without anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the riverside.<br />
“In the past one year, I know<br />
how much that had come to the<br />
state from the Federal<br />
Allocation and I also know<br />
about several projects that he<br />
had commissioned <strong>in</strong> Asaba<br />
and other parts <strong>of</strong> the state. Yet<br />
Governor Okowa did not deem<br />
it fit to put any project <strong>in</strong> the<br />
oil bear<strong>in</strong>g communities.<br />
“This is the highest level <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>justice I have ever seen s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
it was supposed to exist for a<br />
particular time.<br />
“I do not <strong>in</strong>tend to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
more <strong>in</strong>to the programme<br />
because that is not my mandate.<br />
My mandate is to re<strong>in</strong>tegrate<br />
30,000 ex-agitators <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
programme that are already <strong>in</strong><br />
the programme. But this number<br />
I was born. I am speak<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
behalf <strong>of</strong> my people because<br />
I am a leader <strong>in</strong> my<br />
community and I have<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved myself <strong>in</strong> the<br />
struggle for a very long time,”<br />
he added.<br />
On the governor’s<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>t that allocation to<br />
the state had dropped, he<br />
said: “I will advise him not to<br />
compla<strong>in</strong> to us that allocation<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g to the state has<br />
Rivers Assembly approves N9bn loan for Wike<br />
By Davies<br />
Iheamnachor<br />
PORT HARCOURT—THE<br />
Rivers State <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Assembly has approved a<br />
request permitt<strong>in</strong>g Governor<br />
Nyesom Wike to borrow N9<br />
billion from Zenith Bank.<br />
The Assembly gave its<br />
approval to the request <strong>of</strong> the<br />
governor, yesterday, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
an emergency sitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
convened by the Speaker <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>House</strong>, Dima Dabotoru.<br />
Wike had sent the request<br />
to the Assembly demand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
is bloated because communities<br />
affected dur<strong>in</strong>g the conflicts,<br />
government is also tak<strong>in</strong>g care<br />
<strong>of</strong> them. Some <strong>of</strong> them are<br />
undergo<strong>in</strong>g skills acquisition<br />
and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“I do not th<strong>in</strong>k that the Federal<br />
Government is go<strong>in</strong>g to have<br />
another amnesty programme, it<br />
is very expensive and presently,<br />
our economy is not <strong>in</strong> the right<br />
dropped. He has been part <strong>of</strong><br />
the government for the past<br />
17 years. What did he do<br />
when the state was receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over N20 billion as allocation?<br />
He has been a part <strong>of</strong> this<br />
<strong>in</strong>justice because he did not<br />
do anyth<strong>in</strong>g to address the<br />
<strong>in</strong>justice done to our people.<br />
I will advise him to address<br />
this <strong>in</strong>justice now if he wants<br />
peace to reign <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
“The stakeholders’ meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
its approval to allow him<br />
access the said loan.<br />
He also noted that the<br />
money would be used for<br />
capital projects.<br />
Wike added that the loan<br />
would be repaid from money<br />
the state earns from<br />
Indorama Company,<br />
Petrochemical Eleme <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state.<br />
Rul<strong>in</strong>g on the governor’s<br />
request, the Speaker <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Rivers State <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Assembly, Dabotoru<br />
enjo<strong>in</strong>ed 8th Assembly to<br />
status. So, it should not be a<br />
permanent programme.<br />
“It is better to ga<strong>in</strong> an<br />
employment than wait for<br />
amnesty prograame. Let us<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>of</strong> how to create jobs and<br />
develop the country. It is better<br />
to work than th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>of</strong> a<br />
programme that will give you a<br />
stipend every month.”<br />
COMMISSIONING: From left: Representative <strong>of</strong> Rivers State governor/Spacial Adviser to<br />
the Governor on NDDC Matters, Mr Aribitonye Okiri; Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Niger Delta<br />
Development Commission, NDDC, Mrs Ibim Semenitari; Paramount Ruler <strong>of</strong> Port Harcourt,<br />
Eze Victor Nnanna, and Director, NDDC, Rivers State Office, Mr Benson Udo-Asubop, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the commission<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the NDDC's Rivers State Office Complex <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt, yesterday.<br />
Photo: Nwankpa Chijioke.<br />
convened by Okowa is one <strong>of</strong><br />
the disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
government functions I have<br />
ever attended. This is a<br />
governor believed to know<br />
the pa<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>in</strong> the<br />
oil-bear<strong>in</strong>g communities, yet<br />
he is still adopt<strong>in</strong>g the same<br />
method that previous<br />
governments used to<br />
shortchange the same people<br />
they claim to be fight<strong>in</strong>g for.”<br />
support the state governor<br />
to get the loan.<br />
While adjourn<strong>in</strong>g till July<br />
19, Dabotoru said the loan<br />
would be used for the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the state.<br />
“There is need for this<br />
<strong>House</strong> to grant the request<br />
<strong>of</strong> the governor <strong>of</strong> the state,<br />
which stands as a request.<br />
I call on this Assembly to<br />
support the state governor<br />
to allow him access the loan.<br />
The loan if obta<strong>in</strong>ed will be<br />
used for developmental<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> the state.”<br />
DTHA<br />
approves 2<br />
weeks leave<br />
for Okowa<br />
By Festus Ahon<br />
ASABA—DELTA State<br />
<strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> Assembly has<br />
approved two weeks vacation<br />
for the state governor, Dr<br />
Ifeanyi Okowa, and his<br />
deputy, Mr K<strong>in</strong>gsley Otuaro is<br />
to act, while the governor is on<br />
leave.<br />
The approval was sequel to<br />
a letter from the governor<br />
notify<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> his<br />
<strong>in</strong>tention to proceed on his<br />
annual leave from July 5 to 20,<br />
2016 and for his deputy to act<br />
on his behalf.<br />
Okowa <strong>in</strong> the letter to the<br />
<strong>House</strong> read at plenary by the<br />
Speaker, Mr Monday Igbuya,<br />
said he will resume <strong>of</strong>fice as<br />
governor <strong>of</strong> the state on July<br />
21, 2016.<br />
The governor <strong>in</strong> the letter,<br />
said that the notification was<br />
<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with section 1990 <strong>of</strong> the<br />
constitution <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
Republic <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />
The letter entitled “Notice <strong>of</strong><br />
Vacation” was unanimously<br />
adopted follow<strong>in</strong>g a motion to<br />
that effect by the Majority<br />
Leader, Tim Owhefere.<br />
The speaker, thereafter, expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that the letter was forwarded to the<br />
<strong>House</strong> on July 4, 2016 but could not<br />
take it at plenary due to the three<br />
days Eid-el-fitri public holidays<br />
declared by the Federal Government.<br />
Wike assures<br />
on war aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
cultism, others<br />
PORT<br />
HARCOURT—<br />
RIVERS State governor,<br />
Mr Nyesom Wike has declared<br />
that his adm<strong>in</strong>istration will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue its anti-cultism and<br />
anti-kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g war until all<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>als are flushed out <strong>of</strong> the<br />
state.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g after he supervised<br />
the demolition <strong>of</strong> two hideouts<br />
used by suspected cultists and<br />
kidnappers at M<strong>in</strong>i-Okukwu<br />
and M<strong>in</strong>i-Ihunwo suburbs <strong>of</strong><br />
Port Harcourt , Governor Wike<br />
also announced that an<br />
aggressive prosecution<br />
scheme <strong>of</strong> suspected cultists<br />
and kidnappers had been<br />
<strong>in</strong>stituted by the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
He said that nobody will be<br />
allowed to slow down the pace<br />
<strong>of</strong> development <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
through crim<strong>in</strong>al activities.<br />
Governor Wike said : “We<br />
have zero tolerance for crime<br />
and crim<strong>in</strong>ality. We are<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ed to make this state<br />
safer for residents and<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />
“Therefore, government will<br />
always take action on credible<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence gathered by security<br />
agencies. We will root out the spots<br />
where crim<strong>in</strong>als use as hideouts<br />
across the state.”
34—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
Ebonyi gov<br />
disowns<br />
social media<br />
accounts<br />
By Peter Okutu<br />
A BAKALIKI-<br />
GOVERNOR<br />
David Umahi <strong>of</strong> Ebonyi<br />
State, yesterday,<br />
disowned cloned social<br />
media accounts bear<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
name and pictures. He said<br />
they were be<strong>in</strong>g used to<br />
defraud unsuspect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the public.<br />
Umahi, <strong>in</strong> a statement by<br />
his Chief Press Secretary,<br />
Mr. Emma Anya, advised<br />
the public to disregard such<br />
accounts on Facebook,<br />
Twitter and other social<br />
media platforms.<br />
The statement said, ''the<br />
attention <strong>of</strong> Engr. David<br />
Umahi, the governor <strong>of</strong><br />
Ebonyi State has been<br />
drawn to the existence <strong>of</strong><br />
accounts on Facebook,<br />
Twitter, etc operated by<br />
unscrupulous <strong>in</strong>dividuals<br />
ask<strong>in</strong>g unsuspect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
people to apply for jobs and<br />
contracts on the social<br />
media by pay<strong>in</strong>g for forms.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> such accounts on<br />
Facebook asks people to pay<br />
to one Dr. James with<br />
mobile telephone number<br />
0813 939 3872.<br />
''Governor Umahi does<br />
not directly or <strong>in</strong>directly<br />
operate accounts on<br />
Facebook, Twitter and other<br />
social platforms. When he<br />
decides to, the public<br />
would be <strong>in</strong>formed<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>gly. He will never<br />
ask anyone to pay for jobs<br />
or contracts as be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
demanded by the<br />
impersonators.''<br />
Okougbo,<br />
ex-NUPENG<br />
scribe is dead<br />
IMMEDIATE<br />
past<br />
General Secretary <strong>of</strong><br />
the Nigeria Union <strong>of</strong><br />
Petroleum and Natural Gas<br />
Workers, NUPENG,<br />
Comrade Elijah Okougbo,<br />
is dead. The late labour<br />
leader's son, Israel<br />
Okougbo, said his father<br />
died after a brief illness <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos. The late Comrade<br />
Okougbo was NUPENG<br />
General Secretary between<br />
2004 and 2012. He retired<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2012 and went <strong>in</strong>to<br />
consultancy services.<br />
Okougbo was one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
leaders that sacrificed to<br />
build the NUPENG brand.<br />
The late Okougbo<br />
Biafra agitation product <strong>of</strong> frustration, says APGA<br />
By V<strong>in</strong>cent Ujumadu<br />
AWKA—ALL Progressives<br />
Grand Alliance, APGA,<br />
has said the cont<strong>in</strong>ued agitation<br />
for the actualization <strong>of</strong> Biafra by<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the Indigenous<br />
People <strong>of</strong> Biafra, IPOB, and<br />
Movement for the Actualisation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Sovereign State <strong>of</strong> Biafra,<br />
MASSOB, is the result <strong>of</strong><br />
frustration over perceived<br />
<strong>in</strong>justices <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Address<strong>in</strong>g reporters at the<br />
NUJ Press Centre, Awka,<br />
yesterday, as part <strong>of</strong> activities<br />
l<strong>in</strong>ed up to mark his 60 th<br />
birthday and 30 th anniversary<br />
<strong>of</strong> his marriage, national<br />
chairman <strong>of</strong> APGA, Chief Victor<br />
Oye, claimed the agitation<br />
would def<strong>in</strong>itely cease, once the<br />
glar<strong>in</strong>g imbalances and<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alization aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
Igbo were addressed.<br />
He said: “The Igbo man does<br />
not believe <strong>in</strong> destruction. They<br />
suffered so much dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Nigeria civil war and they have<br />
not recovered from effects <strong>of</strong> that<br />
war. They believe <strong>in</strong> the unity<br />
<strong>of</strong> Nigeria, but the <strong>in</strong>equitable<br />
distribution <strong>of</strong> amenities, which<br />
is not <strong>in</strong> their favour, is what is<br />
driv<strong>in</strong>g the agitation. Once<br />
they are properly recognized<br />
and given a sense <strong>of</strong> belong<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country, the whole world<br />
will see that Igbo people love<br />
Nigeria.<br />
“If they are given good roads,<br />
jobs and treated fairly and<br />
equitably <strong>in</strong> the distribution <strong>of</strong><br />
By Nwabueze Okonkwo<br />
ONITSHA — THE<br />
Indigenous People <strong>of</strong><br />
Biafra, IPOB, has said that<br />
the May 30 remembrance day<br />
for Biafra fallen heroes cannot<br />
be reduced to an Igbo affair.<br />
In a statement by its Deputy<br />
Leader, Uche Mefor, IPOB,<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that the spirit <strong>of</strong> the<br />
dead victims <strong>of</strong> alleged state<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> Igbo land had been<br />
<strong>in</strong>voked to haunt their killers<br />
and accomplices.<br />
The statement said, “The<br />
souls and spirits <strong>of</strong> 140<br />
unarmed, defenceless, nonviolent<br />
and <strong>in</strong>nocent citizens <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria <strong>of</strong> southeast and southsouth<br />
extractions, mostly<br />
composed <strong>of</strong> Igbo sons and a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> Igbo daughters<br />
between the ages <strong>of</strong> 20 and 35<br />
years, who were brutally<br />
massacred <strong>in</strong> broad day light<br />
on May 30, 2016 have been<br />
<strong>in</strong>voked to eternally go after<br />
their killers and enemies <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Igbo nation as well as those<br />
who aided and abetted the<br />
gruesome massacre until they<br />
pay for their he<strong>in</strong>ous crimes and<br />
atrocities committed.<br />
“Other victims <strong>of</strong> Igbo kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
<strong>in</strong> Igbo land <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those<br />
killed dur<strong>in</strong>g the IPOB nonviolent<br />
protest and jubilation<br />
marches on December 2 and<br />
December 17,2015 <strong>in</strong> Onitsha;<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tments, there would not<br />
be any agitation and this is<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>. When the people<br />
drive on the dilapidated<br />
Onitsha - Enugu road, Oba -<br />
Nnewi - Okigwe road, Aba -<br />
Port Harcourt road, Owerri -<br />
Port Harcourt road, Enugu -<br />
Umuahia - Aba road which are<br />
all federal roads and watch<br />
the way appo<strong>in</strong>tments are<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g made <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
naturally they should be<br />
agitated.”<br />
Oye also spoke on the muchpublicized<br />
rift between<br />
Governor Willie Obiano and<br />
his predecessor, Mr. Peter Obi,<br />
describ<strong>in</strong>g it as a figment <strong>of</strong> the<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> some people who<br />
did not mean well for Anambra<br />
State.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the two<br />
prom<strong>in</strong>ent sons <strong>of</strong> Anambra<br />
State had a cordial relationship<br />
and called on those he<br />
described as “busy body people”<br />
to leave them alone <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the state.<br />
He, however, called on former<br />
Governor Obi to return to APGA<br />
because, accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, that<br />
was where he rightly belonged.<br />
The APGA chairman said<br />
“Obiano and Obi are the same.<br />
It is the political turncoats that<br />
are mak<strong>in</strong>g the situation look<br />
as if there is a rift between<br />
them. Obi laid a solid<br />
foundation for the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the state and<br />
Obiano has cont<strong>in</strong>ued to build<br />
the structures. As far as we are<br />
concerned, there is no rift<br />
between the two great sons <strong>of</strong><br />
this state.”<br />
He observed that the former<br />
governor, who had s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
defected to the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP, was not<br />
where he should be, advis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him to return to APGA which<br />
he helped to build because that<br />
is where he should be.<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Peoples Democratic Party(PDP) <strong>in</strong> Enugu State, Hon. August<strong>in</strong>e Nnamani<br />
(left) flanked by the Speaker, Enugu State <strong>House</strong> <strong>of</strong> Assembly, Rt. Hon. Edward Ubosi (right)<br />
and others dur<strong>in</strong>g the flag-<strong>of</strong>f ceremony <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>auguration <strong>of</strong> the Local Government Area<br />
Party Executives <strong>in</strong> Enugu East LGA, Enugu State, yesterday<br />
Biafra fallen heroes' day not an Igbo affair—IPOB<br />
and IPOB peaceful protests <strong>in</strong><br />
Aba on January 18 and 29,<br />
February 9, 2016 as well as the<br />
Ukpabi-Nimbo massacre <strong>of</strong><br />
April 25, 2016 by the Fulani<br />
Janjaweed; were also<br />
remembered us<strong>in</strong>g the Igbo’s<br />
four sacred traditional market<br />
days/birthdays <strong>of</strong> Nkwo, Eke,<br />
Orie, and Afor.''<br />
The statement added that their<br />
spirit and those <strong>of</strong> Mrs. Chika<br />
Ibenemewere, have been<br />
<strong>in</strong>voked to go after their killers<br />
from generation to generation<br />
with afflictions <strong>of</strong> their own<br />
choice until those who<br />
massacred them or conspire to<br />
massacre them paid for then<br />
he<strong>in</strong>ous crimes and atrocities.<br />
Fitch downgrades credit rat<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> First Bank, UBA<br />
•Says outlook <strong>of</strong> Nigerian banks stable despite threats<br />
By Babajide Komolafe<br />
GLOBAL credit rat<strong>in</strong>g com<br />
pany, Fitch Rat<strong>in</strong>gs has<br />
downgraded the credit rat<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
<strong>of</strong> First Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria Limited<br />
and United Bank <strong>of</strong> Africa<br />
(UBA), cit<strong>in</strong>g the recent downgrade<br />
<strong>of</strong> the nation’s sovereign<br />
credit rat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Fitch said that while the outlook<br />
for Nigerian banks rema<strong>in</strong><br />
stable, recent devaluation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
naira, susta<strong>in</strong>ed low crude oil<br />
pric<strong>in</strong>g and ris<strong>in</strong>g non-perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
loans rema<strong>in</strong> major<br />
threats to the <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
In a statement announc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
result <strong>of</strong> its latest rat<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> Nigerian<br />
banks, the Company<br />
said, “Fitch Rat<strong>in</strong>gs has downgraded<br />
First Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria<br />
Ltd’s (FBN) and United Bank<br />
for Africa’s (UBA) Long-Term<br />
Foreign Currency Issuer Default<br />
Rat<strong>in</strong>gs (IDRs) to ‘B’ from ‘B+’.<br />
The Outlooks are Stable. The<br />
agency has also downgraded<br />
the National Long-Term Rat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> FBN Hold<strong>in</strong>gs Plc (FBNH),<br />
the parent hold<strong>in</strong>g company <strong>of</strong><br />
FBN, to ‘BBB+(nga)’ from<br />
‘A(nga)’.<br />
“Fitch has at the same time<br />
affirmed the IDRs <strong>of</strong> eight other<br />
Nigerian commercial banks and<br />
affirmed the Viability Rat<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
(VR) <strong>of</strong> all the banks.<br />
"The Outlook on the Long-Term<br />
Foreign Currency IDR <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong><br />
the banks, Guaranty Trust Bank<br />
(GTB), has been revised to<br />
Stable from Negative due to cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g<br />
strong earn<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />
stronger-than-expected liquidity.<br />
Our rat<strong>in</strong>g actions follow the<br />
downgrade <strong>of</strong> Nigeria’s sovereign<br />
rat<strong>in</strong>gs on 23 June 2016.<br />
“The IDRs <strong>of</strong> UBA, Access<br />
Bank (Access) and Wema Bank<br />
(Wema) are driven by both their<br />
stand alone strengths, reflected<br />
<strong>in</strong> their VRs, and by the likelihood<br />
<strong>of</strong> sovereign support, reflected<br />
<strong>in</strong> their SRFs."<br />
Their VRs and SRFs are at the<br />
same level. The IDRs <strong>of</strong> FBN,<br />
Diamond Bank (Diamond), Fidelity<br />
Bank (Fidelity), Union<br />
Bank (Union) and First City<br />
Monument Bank (FCMB) are<br />
driven by their SRFs.<br />
“Fitch has revised the SRFs to<br />
‘B’ from ‘B+’ for the systemically<br />
important banks, FBN, UBA,<br />
Zenith and GTB follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
downgrade <strong>of</strong> Nigeria’s sovereign<br />
rat<strong>in</strong>gs. As a result, both<br />
FBN’s and UBA’s IDRs have<br />
been downgraded to ‘B’ from<br />
‘B+’. The IDRs <strong>of</strong> both Zenith<br />
and GTB are affirmed at ‘B+’ and<br />
are now driven by their respective<br />
VRs <strong>of</strong> ‘b+’.<br />
"The systemically important<br />
banks’ SRFs rema<strong>in</strong> a notch below<br />
the sovereign rat<strong>in</strong>g, reflect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the sovereign’s weak foreign<br />
currency position,"the statement<br />
concluded.
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016 — 35<br />
MALNUTRITION: NEMA takes over feed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
1.6m IDPs<br />
By Ndahi Marama<br />
M AIDUGURI—<br />
N A T I O N A L<br />
Emergency Management<br />
Agency, NEMA, North-East<br />
zonal <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri, has<br />
taken over the daily feed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> 1.6<br />
million Internally Displaced<br />
Persons, IDPs, at various<br />
resettlement camps and other<br />
satellite centres across Borno<br />
State with a view to address<strong>in</strong>g<br />
malnutrition and other related<br />
humanitarian issues.<br />
This was disclosed yesterday by<br />
the North East Coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>of</strong> the<br />
agency, Mallam Mohammed<br />
Kanar, dur<strong>in</strong>g the flag-<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the<br />
distribution/presentation <strong>of</strong> relief<br />
items to <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> State<br />
Emergency Management<br />
Agency, SEMA, for onward<br />
delivery to IDPs <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Recently, <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
San Frontiers, known as Doctors<br />
without Borders, reported that<br />
there was acute malnutrition and<br />
food crisis at various camps <strong>in</strong><br />
Borno State, lead<strong>in</strong>g to deaths,<br />
but the state government through<br />
Governor Kashim Shettima<br />
denied the report.<br />
The governor <strong>in</strong>sisted that those<br />
VISIT: From left, (front row); Former Chairman, Church Leaders and M<strong>in</strong>isters Fellowship <strong>of</strong> Nigeria<br />
(CLMFN), Kwara State Chapter, Rev. Joseph Agbenike, Chairman, CLMFN, Rev. Emmanuel Adeosun,<br />
Kwara State Governor, Dr. Abdulfatah Ahmed, Former Treasurer, Pastor Mrs. Opadeji, Church Elder,<br />
Dr. David Ak<strong>in</strong>yemi and others dur<strong>in</strong>g a courtesy visit to the governor at Govt <strong>House</strong>, Ilor<strong>in</strong>, yesterday.<br />
HERDSMEN/FARMERS' CLASHES: Lalong supports sett<strong>in</strong>g-up <strong>of</strong> ranches<br />
By Lawani Mikairu<br />
L AGOS—GOVERNOR<br />
Simon Lalong <strong>of</strong> Plateau<br />
State, yesterday said his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration was <strong>in</strong> support<br />
<strong>of</strong> Federal Government's decision<br />
to <strong>in</strong>troduce ranches as a means<br />
<strong>of</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g and grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
N81BN DEBT: MRS not <strong>in</strong>debted<br />
to AMCON<br />
MRS Hold<strong>in</strong>gs yesterday<br />
dismissed reports that it<br />
was <strong>in</strong>debted to Asset<br />
Management Corporation <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria, AMCON,to the tune <strong>of</strong><br />
N81 billion.<br />
The company said <strong>in</strong> a<br />
statement yesterday: ‘’Our<br />
attention has been drawn to a<br />
recent publication by the Asset<br />
Management Corporation <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria alleg<strong>in</strong>g that MRS<br />
Hold<strong>in</strong>gs Ltd is <strong>in</strong>debted to it to<br />
the sum <strong>of</strong> N81 billion and that<br />
the Corporation has <strong>in</strong>stituted Suit<br />
No: FHC/L/CP/923/2016 to w<strong>in</strong>d<br />
up the company over the <strong>in</strong>ability<br />
<strong>of</strong> MRS to pay the alleged debt.<br />
‘’MRS challenges <strong>in</strong> the<br />
strongest possible terms the false<br />
claim by AMCON that MRS is<br />
<strong>in</strong>debted to AMCON to the sum<br />
<strong>of</strong> N81 Billion or any sum at all.<br />
The correct position is that MRS<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed a loan from a consortium<br />
<strong>of</strong> banks <strong>in</strong> Nigeria for a viable<br />
project. AMCON took over the<br />
loans.<br />
‘’However it became clear to<br />
AMCON that MRS was pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
down on the loan and agreed to<br />
that suffered severe malnutrition<br />
<strong>in</strong> Bama and other camps were<br />
some hostages freed from<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency, who spent over two<br />
years <strong>in</strong> captivity without enough<br />
food and access to health care<br />
delivery before they were taken<br />
to IDP camps.<br />
Kanaar however said, “The<br />
decision to resume 100% feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> IDPs by NEMA is to<br />
livestock <strong>in</strong> the state and end the<br />
crisis between farmers and<br />
herdsmen.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g with newsmen at the<br />
General Aviation Term<strong>in</strong>al <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Murtala Muhammed<br />
International Airport, Lagos, the<br />
governor said his adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
had susta<strong>in</strong>ed peace <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
restructure the loan on agreed<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> N74 billion. The said debt<br />
has s<strong>in</strong>ce been fully settled. The<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> settlement was entered as<br />
Judgment <strong>of</strong> Court on 29 June<br />
2015, <strong>in</strong> Suit No FHC/L/CS/1365/<br />
2015.<br />
‘’MRS is shocked that <strong>in</strong> spite<br />
<strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g fully settled the debt,<br />
AMCON has decided to relitigate<br />
an already concluded<br />
matter. MRS Hold<strong>in</strong>gs Limited<br />
understands AMCON’s statutory<br />
function to recover debts but by no<br />
stretch can this mean harassment<br />
<strong>of</strong> companies. AMCON has<br />
declared a new aggressive debt<br />
recovery drive.<br />
‘’MRS has no problem with that<br />
but this does not give AMCON a<br />
licence to embarrass and harass<br />
companies. It is not a crime to<br />
obta<strong>in</strong> loans for viable projects.<br />
Execution <strong>of</strong> viable projects leads<br />
to job creation and growth <strong>of</strong> the<br />
economy.<br />
‘’However, when companies<br />
obta<strong>in</strong> loans for legitimate<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses are be<strong>in</strong>g harassed and<br />
embarrassed <strong>in</strong> the name <strong>of</strong><br />
aggressive debt recovery, it signals<br />
danger for economic growth.''<br />
complement effort <strong>of</strong> the state<br />
government and other<br />
humanitarian agencies. With<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>ed effort by the military <strong>in</strong><br />
liberat<strong>in</strong>g many communities,<br />
more IDPs are now will<strong>in</strong>g to go<br />
back to their communities to<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue their normal lives.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, <strong>in</strong> recent past,<br />
NEMA was solely feed<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
IDPs, but it stopped do<strong>in</strong>g so <strong>in</strong><br />
through efforts aimed at<br />
promot<strong>in</strong>g good neighbourl<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
and tolerance.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “What is on<br />
<strong>in</strong> Plateau is the policy on<br />
ranches, which is quite different<br />
from graz<strong>in</strong>g. Although all <strong>of</strong> them<br />
have been there a long time ago.<br />
Graz<strong>in</strong>g has been there and<br />
ranches have been there, owned<br />
by <strong>in</strong>dividuals and organizations.<br />
But the security problem we have<br />
across the nation and the need to<br />
diversify <strong>in</strong>to agriculture, make it<br />
necessary for the production <strong>of</strong><br />
livestock <strong>in</strong> large quantities. So,<br />
you cannot leave that to only<br />
traditional graz<strong>in</strong>g. That is why<br />
we <strong>in</strong>troduced this policy <strong>of</strong><br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g ranches. The ranches<br />
are everybody’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess for<br />
the last two to three months<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g coord<strong>in</strong>ated effort by the<br />
federal and the state government<br />
and other <strong>in</strong>ternational donor<br />
agencies <strong>in</strong> manag<strong>in</strong>g the crisis.<br />
He noted that with concerted<br />
efforts <strong>of</strong> President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari towards the plight <strong>of</strong> IDPs<br />
and victims <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>surgency, NEMA<br />
had been mandated to resume<br />
and take care <strong>of</strong> feed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> IDPs.<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g livestock and not restricted<br />
to any ethnic group.”<br />
On the efforts to susta<strong>in</strong> peace<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state, Lalong said the<br />
people from diverse ethnic groups<br />
had been liv<strong>in</strong>g together before the<br />
crisis that erupted some years ago,<br />
and his adm<strong>in</strong>istration had done<br />
some th<strong>in</strong>gs to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> peace <strong>in</strong><br />
the state.<br />
“Plateau people have been<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g together and shared a lot <strong>of</strong><br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> common before crisis<br />
started. But we have been able to<br />
enthrone peace now. When we<br />
came <strong>in</strong>, we gave everybody a<br />
sense <strong>of</strong> belong<strong>in</strong>g and looked at<br />
the ways people could live<br />
together <strong>in</strong> peace and ways to<br />
susta<strong>in</strong> peaceful co-existence<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state,'' he added.<br />
Buhari appo<strong>in</strong>ts Hadiza Usman as NPA boss<br />
By Favour Nnabugwu<br />
A BUJA—PRESIDENT<br />
Muhammadu Buhari has<br />
approved the appo<strong>in</strong>tment <strong>of</strong> Ms.<br />
Hadiza Bala Usman as the<br />
Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director <strong>of</strong> Nigerian<br />
Ports Authority, NPA, and three<br />
executive directors.<br />
A statement yesterday by the<br />
Director, Communication <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Transport,<br />
Mrs Yetunde Sonaike, also named<br />
three other appo<strong>in</strong>tments tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
effect from July 11, 2016, as Mr.<br />
Mohammed Bello-Koko,<br />
Executive Director (F<strong>in</strong>ance);<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Idris Abubakar,<br />
Executive Director (Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g);<br />
Dr. Sekonte Davies, Executive<br />
Director (Mar<strong>in</strong>e Operations).<br />
Born on January 2, 1976 <strong>in</strong> Zaria,<br />
Kaduna State, Hadiza Usman<br />
holds a B.Sc. degree <strong>in</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration from the Ahmadu<br />
Bello University (ABU), Zaria and<br />
a post graduate degree <strong>in</strong><br />
Development Studies from the<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Leeds, United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom <strong>in</strong> 2009.<br />
She started her career with<br />
Centre for Democratic<br />
Development and Research<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, Zaria, a Non-<br />
Governmental Organization <strong>in</strong><br />
June 2000 as a Research Assistant.<br />
She worked at the Bureau <strong>of</strong><br />
Public Enterprises (BPE) from<br />
July 2000- August 2004 as an<br />
Enterprise Officer.<br />
90 houses<br />
submerged,<br />
million naira<br />
property lost<br />
<strong>in</strong> Makurdi<br />
ra<strong>in</strong><br />
By Peter Duru<br />
M AKURDI—OVER<br />
90 houses <strong>in</strong><br />
Makurdi, the Benue State<br />
capital have been submerged<br />
and property worth millions <strong>of</strong><br />
Naira destroyed follow<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
eight hour ra<strong>in</strong>fall that left most<br />
parts <strong>of</strong> the town flooded.<br />
Affected were residential<br />
build<strong>in</strong>gs, churches, schools,<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess places and hotels<br />
which were swept away.<br />
Areas worst hit by the<br />
devastation <strong>in</strong>cluded, Wadata<br />
Rice Mill, Daniel Amokachi<br />
lane, opposite the Benue State<br />
University Teach<strong>in</strong>g Hospital,<br />
Demekpe, Agbohoul village,<br />
Akpehe vilage, opposite Zone<br />
4 Police Headquarters and<br />
Kashio village along Makurdi-<br />
Otukpo road.<br />
When Vanguard visited<br />
some <strong>of</strong> the affected areas,<br />
residents were seen mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
frantic efforts to salvage some<br />
<strong>of</strong> their property from the flood<br />
while others wre try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
relocate from their places.<br />
Capt Abayomi<br />
Cl<strong>in</strong>ton for burial<br />
THE family <strong>of</strong> Oludele<br />
Cl<strong>in</strong>ton has announced<br />
the death <strong>of</strong> Capt. Charles<br />
Abayomi Cl<strong>in</strong>ton (retd), who<br />
died on June 6, 2016. Born<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the family <strong>of</strong> late Mr. and<br />
Mrs J. V. Cl<strong>in</strong>ton on 15<br />
January 1948, Capt Cl<strong>in</strong>ton<br />
enlisted <strong>in</strong>to the Nigeria Army<br />
on April 15,1967 and retired<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1979.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the family,<br />
wake-keep is on Wednesday,<br />
July 27, 2016 at 4, Ogunnowo<br />
Avenue, Makun Station<br />
Sagamu, Ogun State by 5 pm.<br />
Funeral service holds on July<br />
29, 2016 at St. Paul Military<br />
Church, Ojo Military<br />
Cantonment, Barracks Bus<br />
Stop, Ojo, Lagos by10:30am.<br />
Interment is at the Military<br />
Cemetery, Ojo Cantonment,<br />
Barracks, Ojo. Reception<br />
follows immediately at 149<br />
Battalion Officers Mess, Ojo<br />
Cantonment.<br />
Late Capt. Abayomi Cl<strong>in</strong>ton
36— Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
As Eder rose from the<br />
bench to produce a<br />
superb extra time strike<br />
and secure the Euro 2016<br />
title for Portugal, Swansea City<br />
fans could have been forgiven<br />
for rubb<strong>in</strong>g their eyes <strong>in</strong><br />
disbelief.<br />
The 28-year-old striker hit a<br />
stunn<strong>in</strong>g long-range effort to<br />
break the deadlock at the Stade<br />
de France, his effort prov<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
be the only goal <strong>of</strong> the game.<br />
But at the start <strong>of</strong> the year,<br />
Portugal’s new hero was an<br />
unused substitute as the Swans<br />
were knocked out <strong>of</strong> the FA<br />
Cup by Oxford United and left<br />
the club <strong>in</strong> January without a<br />
goal to his name.<br />
Here is how a man who<br />
flopped so emphatically <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Premier League turned th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
around to seal tournament<br />
glory for his country...<br />
Who is Eder?<br />
Born on the west coast <strong>of</strong><br />
Africa <strong>in</strong> Gu<strong>in</strong>ea-Bissau, Eder<br />
moved to Portugal as a child<br />
and has been a Portuguese<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational s<strong>in</strong>ce 2012.<br />
He first rose to prom<strong>in</strong>ence <strong>in</strong><br />
the Primeira Liga with<br />
Academica, earn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
from some <strong>of</strong> the country’s<br />
bigger clubs. He eventually<br />
secured a deal with Braga <strong>in</strong><br />
the summer <strong>of</strong> 2012 but it was<br />
his move to Swansea City<br />
which catapulted him <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
attentions <strong>of</strong> Premier League<br />
fans.<br />
Why were Swansea<br />
<strong>in</strong>terested?<br />
Swansea paid £5million to<br />
sign Eder last summer as he<br />
penned a three-year deal.<br />
Initially a back-up to Garry<br />
Monk’s first-choice striker<br />
Bafetimbi Gomis, th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
nonetheless started well for<br />
Eder as Monk’s team drew<br />
with Chelsea on the open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
day <strong>of</strong> the season and went<br />
on to beat Manchester<br />
United 2-1 at home.<br />
Eder replaced Gomis<br />
<strong>in</strong> both <strong>of</strong> those<br />
games, with Monk<br />
keen to praise<br />
the impact he<br />
believed he<br />
could have<br />
<strong>in</strong><br />
England’s<br />
top-flight.<br />
‘Eder is the type <strong>of</strong> striker<br />
we’ve been look<strong>in</strong>g for. He has<br />
excellent attributes - he’s<br />
strong, quick and technically<br />
sound with the ball,’ Monk<br />
said at the time.<br />
‘He has a good pedigree and<br />
is a full <strong>in</strong>ternational with<br />
Portugal. He fits our pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />
because he’s young, hungry<br />
and eager to prove himself <strong>in</strong><br />
the Premier League.’<br />
What about his time with<br />
Swansea?<br />
As Swansea’s impressive<br />
early season form fell away and<br />
Gomis struggled for goals,<br />
Monk gave Eder his chance to<br />
impress from the <strong>of</strong>f.<br />
He started both the 2-2 draw<br />
with Bournemouth and the<br />
defeat to Liverpool at Anfield <strong>in</strong><br />
November, but failed to cut the<br />
mustard when it mattered most.<br />
From there on and with Monk<br />
under <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g pressure,<br />
Eder looked to be on his way<br />
out. The striker proved to be a<br />
rare flop at a club who have a<br />
superb record <strong>in</strong> the transfer<br />
market.<br />
So why did he fail <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Premier League?<br />
After los<strong>in</strong>g their star striker<br />
Wilfried Bony to Manchester<br />
City <strong>in</strong> January 2015, Swansea<br />
were keen to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> someone<br />
to replace the Ivorian.<br />
Gomis, who had jo<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
club the summer before, was<br />
promoted as first choice but<br />
there were high hopes Eder<br />
would at the very least compete<br />
for a start<strong>in</strong>g spot or make a<br />
significant impression from the<br />
bench.<br />
That never happened,<br />
despite the striker possess<strong>in</strong>g<br />
all the attributes <strong>of</strong> a player<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> succeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
top-flight. Monk’s preference<br />
for Gomis as his only striker <strong>in</strong><br />
a 4-2-3-1 formation left him<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alised and he simply<br />
never impacted <strong>of</strong>f the bench <strong>in</strong><br />
the way he would have liked.<br />
Where did he go after<br />
Swansea?<br />
Eder’s time <strong>in</strong> SA1 came to a<br />
head <strong>in</strong> January when with the<br />
club’s form at a real low -<br />
Monk had been sacked at the<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> December - the<br />
striker was an unused<br />
substitute <strong>in</strong> Swansea’s<br />
embarrass<strong>in</strong>g third round FA<br />
Cup defeat to Oxford United at<br />
the Kassam Stadium.<br />
His last appearance for the<br />
club was a brief spell as a<br />
substitute <strong>in</strong> a 2-1 w<strong>in</strong> at<br />
Everton, before he moved on<br />
loan to Lille.<br />
Leav<strong>in</strong>g the club at the end <strong>of</strong><br />
January, Eder cost the Liberty<br />
Stadium outfit £18,500 a m<strong>in</strong>ute<br />
<strong>in</strong> his time with the club.<br />
Hang on, how did he earn a<br />
Euro 2016 call-up then?<br />
From a Swansea flop, Eder’s<br />
move to France seemed to<br />
EDER: From a Premier<br />
League flop to<br />
European<br />
Championship<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
re<strong>in</strong>vigorate him and he<br />
suddenly found his scor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
boots once aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Six goals <strong>in</strong> Ligue 1 and a<br />
runners-up medal <strong>in</strong> the<br />
French Cup saw Lille opt to<br />
sign him on a permanent fouryear<br />
deal earlier this summer.<br />
His performances <strong>in</strong> France<br />
clearly caught the attention <strong>of</strong><br />
Portugal boss Fernando Santos,<br />
who picked him as the only<br />
real out-and-out striker <strong>in</strong> his<br />
23-man party.<br />
How did he come to score<br />
the w<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al ?<br />
Eder might have only just<br />
slipped <strong>in</strong>to the Portugal<br />
squad, but he failed to make<br />
much <strong>of</strong> an impression at Euro<br />
2016 before his flourish <strong>in</strong> the<br />
f<strong>in</strong>al.<br />
He made just two brief<br />
appearances <strong>in</strong> his team’s run<br />
to the last two, com<strong>in</strong>g on for<br />
the f<strong>in</strong>al few m<strong>in</strong>utes <strong>in</strong> the<br />
draws with Iceland and Austria.<br />
It meant that not much was<br />
expected <strong>of</strong> him when he<br />
replaced Renato Sanches <strong>in</strong> the<br />
79th m<strong>in</strong>ute <strong>of</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al at the<br />
Stade de France.<br />
From nowhere though, he<br />
produced a stunn<strong>in</strong>g goal to<br />
w<strong>in</strong> a tournament for his<br />
country, shrugg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f French<br />
defender Laurent Koscielny <strong>in</strong><br />
the first-half <strong>of</strong> extra time and<br />
fir<strong>in</strong>g past Hugo Lloris from<br />
outside the box.<br />
His effort has made him a<br />
national hero <strong>in</strong> Portugal and<br />
means he’ll go down <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country’s history books as the<br />
man who scored the w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
goal <strong>in</strong> their first ever title<br />
triumph.<br />
‘The ugly duckl<strong>in</strong>g went and<br />
scored,’ said Santos after his<br />
team’s biggest ever success.<br />
‘Now he’s a beautiful swan.’<br />
For Swansea fans, that<br />
particular quote is t<strong>in</strong>ged with<br />
irony.<br />
• EDER<br />
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Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016 — 37<br />
Referees threaten to boycott NPFL over <strong>in</strong>cessant assaults<br />
Nigeria Referees<br />
Association President<br />
Tade Azeez has h<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
that they might pull out <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigerian leagues ow<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
unend<strong>in</strong>g assaults on match<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials.<br />
In less than few days after<br />
vow<strong>in</strong>g to boycott games <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Nigeria National League due to<br />
maltreatment <strong>of</strong> referees.<br />
Angry fans clamped down<br />
heavily on referee Daniel Akure<br />
and his assistants after Wikki<br />
Tourists clawed back to force hosts<br />
Warri Wolves to a 1-1 draw <strong>in</strong> a<br />
Nigeria Pr<strong>of</strong>essional League<br />
encounter on Sunday.<br />
Condemn<strong>in</strong>g this attack, the<br />
NRA boss revealed that the act will<br />
no longer be tolerated from club<br />
supporters and players .<br />
“The attack on referees has<br />
surpris<strong>in</strong>gly cont<strong>in</strong>ued with<br />
An-attacks-assistant-referee-george-mwangi-at-the-f<strong>in</strong>al-whistle<br />
Jordon Ibe seals £15m<br />
transfer to Bournemouth<br />
Jordon Ibe appears to have left Liverpool’s tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
base for the last time as the w<strong>in</strong>ger prepares to seal<br />
his £15million move to Bournemouth.<br />
The 20-year-old w<strong>in</strong>ger took part <strong>in</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g on<br />
Tuesday before he was pictured leav<strong>in</strong>g the Reds’<br />
Melwood ground with his packed belong<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
Ibe, who jo<strong>in</strong>ed Liverpool as a 16-year-old from<br />
Wycombe Wanderers <strong>in</strong> 2011, cut a glum figure as he<br />
made his way towards his Porsche sports car.<br />
The England Under 21 <strong>in</strong>ternational was soon on his<br />
way out <strong>of</strong> what has been his home for four years and<br />
shook hands with a security guard.<br />
Among the belong<strong>in</strong>gs Ibe, who broke <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
Liverpool first-team under former manager Brendan<br />
Rodgers, had with him were a number <strong>of</strong> boxes<br />
conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g football boots.<br />
Ahmed Musa enjoys<br />
first Leicester City<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g session<br />
Ahmed Musa took part <strong>in</strong> his first tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g session<br />
as Leicester City player on Monday as he was<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>s his journey to start <strong>in</strong> English football.<br />
The Nigeria <strong>in</strong>ternational who jo<strong>in</strong>ed the K<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Power Stadium on a four-year deal, would be hop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to w<strong>in</strong> laurels with Claudio Ranieri’s men follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his impressive spell with Russia’s CSKA Moscow.<br />
Alongside Danny Dr<strong>in</strong>kwater, Jammie Vardie,<br />
Ron-Robert Zieler, Luis Hernandez and Nampalys<br />
Mendy, Musa Musa was among the group for<br />
the first day <strong>of</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Austria.<br />
And Dr<strong>in</strong>kwater believes the Super Eagles’ vicecapta<strong>in</strong><br />
and other new sign<strong>in</strong>gs can settle quickly<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the squad.<br />
“They’re (the new sign<strong>in</strong>gs) look<strong>in</strong>g good; nice and<br />
sharp. As a bunch <strong>of</strong> lads we make sure that every<br />
player who comes <strong>in</strong> here feels welcome and I’m<br />
sure they’ll agree that it’s a pretty easy squad to fit<br />
<strong>in</strong>to,” he told Foxes Player HD.<br />
“So hopefully they all fit together and start to impress.<br />
I’m not too sure how people will approach us<br />
[next season], we’ll have to see.<br />
“ I th<strong>in</strong>k we’ve ga<strong>in</strong>ed a lot more respect<br />
from other teams and that showed towards<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> last season, def<strong>in</strong>itely.”<br />
•Ahmed<br />
Musa<br />
•Ibe<br />
Sunday’s attack on the referee<br />
who handled the Warri Wolves<br />
versus Wikki Tourists game,”<br />
Azeez said <strong>in</strong> a statement<br />
By Ch<strong>in</strong>we Okeke<br />
Coach Stanley Eguma has<br />
warned his Rivers United<br />
players aga<strong>in</strong>st mak<strong>in</strong>g errors<br />
when they come up aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Shoot<strong>in</strong>g Stars <strong>in</strong> a Round <strong>of</strong> 16<br />
Federation Cup tie <strong>in</strong> Kaduna<br />
today. Rivers United defeated<br />
Papilo FC 4-3 <strong>in</strong> Uyo <strong>in</strong> the<br />
round <strong>of</strong> 64 <strong>of</strong> the Federation<br />
Cup, before putt<strong>in</strong>g paid to the<br />
ambitions <strong>of</strong> Nigeria National<br />
League (NNL) club Kaduna<br />
United <strong>in</strong> Makurdi <strong>in</strong> the round<br />
<strong>of</strong> 32 with a 4-0 spank<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
United and 3SC go toe-to-toe<br />
at the Ahmadu Bello Stadium <strong>in</strong><br />
Kaduna <strong>in</strong> the stand-out tie <strong>of</strong><br />
the round as the two Nigeria<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Football League<br />
(NPFL) clubs go <strong>in</strong> search <strong>of</strong> a<br />
quarterf<strong>in</strong>al ticket.<br />
Eguma said he is look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
forward to the game and<br />
predicts that concentration levels<br />
amongst his players will be at a<br />
very high level.<br />
“It is another big game (for us<br />
because) Shoot<strong>in</strong>g Stars is<br />
Sissoko unhappy with<br />
Newcastle ask<strong>in</strong>g price<br />
Newcastle United’s reluctance to<br />
allow him to leave the club<br />
ahead <strong>of</strong> the 2016-17 campaign.<br />
The France <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
impressed dur<strong>in</strong>g the country’s<br />
run to the Euro 2016 f<strong>in</strong>al and has<br />
been l<strong>in</strong>ked with a number <strong>of</strong> clubs,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Manchester United,<br />
Arsenal and Borussia Dortmund.<br />
Newcastle have no <strong>in</strong>tention <strong>of</strong><br />
lett<strong>in</strong>g him go on the cheap,<br />
though, and have reportedly set an<br />
ask<strong>in</strong>g price <strong>in</strong> the region <strong>of</strong><br />
•40million for the 26-year-old,<br />
despite claims <strong>of</strong> an earlier<br />
promise that Sissoko could<br />
leave for around half that fee.<br />
“We do not understand<br />
Newcastle. We agreed last year<br />
that Moussa would stay for<br />
one more year to help the team.<br />
He has given his all for the<br />
club,” the midfielder’s<br />
representative is reported to<br />
have told Foot Mercato.<br />
“We never even talked about a<br />
higher ask<strong>in</strong>g price. The club<br />
always said they would allow<br />
Moussa to leave for a fee between<br />
•18m and •25m.<br />
“We hope Rafa Benitez and<br />
Newcastle will be more reasonable<br />
aga<strong>in</strong> so we can resolve Moussa’s<br />
future. He has always been loyal<br />
and respectful toward the club.<br />
•Eguma<br />
released by the body.<br />
“The NRA has considered it<br />
necessary to boycott all matches<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g any team where<br />
referees are either harassed or<br />
physically assaulted by them and<br />
their supporters.”<br />
Federation Cup:<br />
3SC scares Eguma<br />
•Sissoko<br />
another big name <strong>in</strong> Nigerian<br />
football,” he said.<br />
“We cannot underestimate their<br />
strengths. They may not be <strong>in</strong> a<br />
very good position <strong>in</strong> the NPFL<br />
but the Federation Cup is a<br />
different ball game entirely.<br />
“That is the reason why we<br />
have to be very well prepared<br />
and work above our capacity so<br />
that victory and noth<strong>in</strong>g else<br />
comes our way.” Eguma also took<br />
the time to discuss the choice <strong>of</strong><br />
Kaduna as venue <strong>of</strong> the game<br />
expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that his players may<br />
have some adapt<strong>in</strong>g to do<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g up north.<br />
“It will not be easy play<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
(an unfamiliar terra<strong>in</strong> -<br />
Kaduna),” he said. “We have to<br />
quickly adapt to the weather<br />
conditions up north but I hope<br />
we will be ready for it.<br />
GOtv Box<strong>in</strong>g Night<br />
8: Fijabi, Skoro,<br />
others return<br />
The eighth edition <strong>of</strong> GOtv<br />
Box<strong>in</strong>g Night will hold at the<br />
Indoor Sports Hall <strong>of</strong> the<br />
National Stadium <strong>in</strong> Lagos on 30<br />
July. This was disclosed by the<br />
organisers on Tuesday at a press<br />
conference held at the Old Skool<br />
Restaurant, National Stadium<br />
Complex.<br />
Jenk<strong>in</strong>s Alumona, CEO <strong>of</strong><br />
Flykite Sports, promoters <strong>of</strong> the<br />
event, told journalists that the<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g edition, tagged GOtv<br />
Box<strong>in</strong>g Night 8, will be more<br />
explosive than the previous<br />
editions. “We have high-calibre<br />
match-ups <strong>in</strong> every fight. This<br />
edition will feature a national<br />
middleweight box<strong>in</strong>g title<br />
defence by Sunny “K<strong>in</strong>g”<br />
Hammer who is the reign<strong>in</strong>g<br />
champion, tak<strong>in</strong>g on West<br />
African middleweight champion<br />
Rasheed “Afonja Warrior”<br />
Abolaji. We have also brought <strong>in</strong><br />
other big names and ris<strong>in</strong>g stars<br />
<strong>of</strong> box<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,” said<br />
Alumona.<br />
He added that GOtv Box<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Night 8 is be<strong>in</strong>g held <strong>in</strong> honour<br />
<strong>of</strong> Muhammed Ali, the box<strong>in</strong>g<br />
icon who died recently.<br />
Apart from the title fight, the<br />
event will also see national light<br />
welterweight champion, Olaide<br />
“Fijaborn” Fijabi, slug it out with<br />
Joseph “Blacky Joe” Adeniji <strong>in</strong><br />
a challenge contest. In the<br />
welterweight category, Stanley<br />
“Edo Boy” Eribo will fight Dele<br />
“Lagelu” Adeleke, while Waidi<br />
“Skoro’ Usman will duel with<br />
David “Lucky Boy” Ekpeyong <strong>in</strong><br />
the featherweight category.<br />
There is also a super<br />
middleweight challenge contest<br />
between Matthew “Wizeman”<br />
Ob<strong>in</strong>na and Samuel “Lion<br />
Heart” Igbokwe. The sixth fight<br />
<strong>of</strong> the night will be a national<br />
light welterweight challenge<br />
between Rilwan ‘Baby Face”<br />
Babatunde and Shakiru “No<br />
Shak<strong>in</strong>g” Lateef.<br />
C<br />
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38 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
Hawkers sell<strong>in</strong>g their products on a Lagos highway<br />
BAN ON STREET TRADING IN LAGOS:<br />
The issues, emotions,<br />
possibilities<br />
By Charles Kumolu& Bose<br />
Adelaja<br />
WE will be watch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out for buyers and<br />
sellers; all we need is just a<br />
scapegoat. Don’t buy planta<strong>in</strong><br />
chips or any other items <strong>in</strong> traffic<br />
from July 1, buyers beware. The<br />
issue is we need to enforce our<br />
laws because we already have a<br />
law <strong>in</strong> respect <strong>of</strong> that and then<br />
there is a clause <strong>in</strong> it which says<br />
the buyer and the seller are both<br />
liable and that we are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
f<strong>in</strong>e them either N90, 000 or a<br />
six-month jail term. ”<br />
It was on this def<strong>in</strong>itive note<br />
that the Governor <strong>of</strong> Lagos State,<br />
Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong>wumi Ambode,<br />
recently outlawed street trad<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state. Contrary to the<br />
impression that the action was a<br />
knee-jerk response to what the<br />
state considers a problem, it was<br />
done <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the Lagos State<br />
Street Trad<strong>in</strong>g and Illegal<br />
Markets Prohibition Law, 2003.<br />
The law, VanguardFeatures,<br />
VF, gathered, restricted street<br />
trad<strong>in</strong>g and hawk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
metropolis.<br />
Specifically, sections seven and<br />
eight gave jurisdiction and power<br />
to the Special Court to order the<br />
seizure and public auction <strong>of</strong><br />
items impounded from street<br />
traders. Section 10 <strong>of</strong> the law, also<br />
prescribes a N5000 f<strong>in</strong>e or three<br />
months imprisonment upon<br />
conviction. As punitive as the<br />
penalties are, the law has been<br />
hardly observed and loosely<br />
applied 13 years after; mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
street trad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos to grow<br />
<strong>in</strong> leaps and bounds at the<br />
expense <strong>of</strong> human lives and<br />
public good.<br />
It was this failure that resulted<br />
<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cident <strong>of</strong> July 1, 2016,<br />
when a street hawker who was<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to escape from<br />
enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> Kick<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>st Indiscipl<strong>in</strong>e, KAI, was<br />
run over by a BRT bus. The<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident led to the destruction <strong>of</strong><br />
dozens <strong>of</strong> BRT buses by a mob.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce the symbolic revival <strong>of</strong> the<br />
law by the state government, VF<br />
observed that concerns border<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the fate <strong>of</strong> street traders,<br />
supposed social effects, public<br />
mood and feasibility <strong>of</strong> the law<br />
had been freely expressed.<br />
Of these, the application <strong>of</strong> the<br />
law <strong>in</strong> the face <strong>of</strong> pockets <strong>of</strong><br />
sympathy for the hawkers seems<br />
more overrid<strong>in</strong>g to many who<br />
had long expected the<br />
government to curb the menace<br />
posed by street trad<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Reputation for<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g laws<br />
While there are agencies<br />
statutorily empowered to push<br />
through this policy, VF, learned<br />
that many are concerned about<br />
the ability to make the framework<br />
very functional now, especially<br />
when previous attempts yielded<br />
poor results.<br />
‘’The law <strong>in</strong> itself makes a<br />
whole lot <strong>of</strong> sense because the<br />
dangers that come with street<br />
trad<strong>in</strong>g are quite devastat<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
but one is <strong>in</strong> doubt about the<br />
ability to enforce the law. Already<br />
some are surpris<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
condemn<strong>in</strong>g the government for<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g what is right,’’ Chief Silas<br />
Ogbangwor, President Alliance<br />
for Credible Governance, ACG,<br />
told VF.<br />
In fact, the grow<strong>in</strong>g sympathy<br />
by some for street trad<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
traders <strong>in</strong> spite <strong>of</strong> the latest<br />
development, suggests that the<br />
state government may face a<br />
Herculean task as it tries to<br />
sanitise the streets and roads.<br />
For <strong>in</strong>stance, s<strong>in</strong>ce July 1,<br />
2016(the date <strong>of</strong> commencement<br />
<strong>of</strong> the law) the media has been<br />
awash with articles express<strong>in</strong>g<br />
empathy for those affected and<br />
as well want<strong>in</strong>g the government<br />
to have a reth<strong>in</strong>k.<br />
Consider this: ‘’The Coalition<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>st Corrupt Leaders is<br />
opposed to the promulgation <strong>of</strong><br />
the anti-street hawk<strong>in</strong>g law <strong>in</strong> the<br />
first place because Nigeria, and<br />
Lagos <strong>in</strong> particular, has a<br />
preponderance <strong>of</strong> poor people<br />
who live on less than a dollar a<br />
day. The situation even gets worse<br />
when you realise that there are<br />
people who live on less than 50<br />
cents a day. We said that all the<br />
facilities that are available for the<br />
people are far beyond their<br />
May be we<br />
shouldn’t really<br />
attach much<br />
importance to the<br />
Governor’s<br />
statement; Lagos<br />
State government<br />
has a reputation <strong>of</strong><br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g laws it has<br />
neither the capacity<br />
nor desire to enforce<br />
reach. We educated the previous<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration on the need why<br />
such a law should not be<br />
promulgated.’’<br />
This statement which<br />
represents a microcosm <strong>of</strong> the<br />
barrage <strong>of</strong> criticism trail<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
development was made by the<br />
Executive Chairman <strong>of</strong> Coalition<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>st Corrupt Leaders, Mr.<br />
Debo Adeniran.<br />
Similarly, <strong>in</strong> a piece titled:<br />
“Ambode’s War Aga<strong>in</strong>st the Poor:<br />
Why Lagos Street Trad<strong>in</strong>g Ban<br />
is a Terrible Idea”, Mr. Cletus<br />
Offor observed thus: “But one<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g is sure <strong>in</strong> all <strong>of</strong> this-the ban<br />
will not work. Every government<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos, <strong>in</strong> one way or the other,<br />
tried to ban street trad<strong>in</strong>g. And<br />
every time they failed. If anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at all, just like the ban on Okada<br />
on some roads <strong>in</strong> the state, this<br />
will only enrich dodgy<br />
policemen and other <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong><br />
law enforcement agencies.<br />
“Maybe we shouldn’t really<br />
attach much importance to the<br />
Governor’s statement. Lagos<br />
State government has a<br />
reputation <strong>of</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g laws it has<br />
neither the capacity nor desire to<br />
enforce.’’<br />
Feel<strong>in</strong>gs like this, VF,<br />
discovered, portray the k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong><br />
difficulty the government may<br />
encounter as it goes ahead with<br />
this policy which some termed<br />
humane <strong>in</strong> spite <strong>of</strong> its attendant<br />
mixed feel<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
Obviously disregarded,<br />
resisted: However, it was<br />
gathered that the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
agencies are expected to be<br />
pivotal <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g the law<br />
effective: The Lagos State Task<br />
Force on Environment and<br />
Special Offences, KAI, the Police<br />
and the Lagos State Transport<br />
Management Authority,<br />
LASTMA ,among others.<br />
Notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g the number <strong>of</strong><br />
these agencies,VF f<strong>in</strong>ds a big<br />
doubt on the workability <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ban. In dismiss<strong>in</strong>g fears about<br />
the capacity to make the policy<br />
effective, the Lagos State<br />
Taskforce on Environment and<br />
Special Offenses said a total<br />
enforcement on street trad<strong>in</strong>g<br />
across the state as directed by the<br />
governor had commenced.<br />
On his part, the Marshal-<br />
General <strong>of</strong> KAI, Mr. Amusat<br />
Jimoh told VF thus: “All we are<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g are normal activities where<br />
suspects are to pay between<br />
N2,000 and N3, 500 or engage<br />
<strong>in</strong> community service. By the<br />
time our operations start fully, the<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation will spread round. I<br />
am less than four months <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>fice but we will not rest on our<br />
oars till Lagos is rid <strong>of</strong> gridlock.’’<br />
Notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g, f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
across the state showed that the<br />
regulation is still be<strong>in</strong>g obviously<br />
disregarded and resisted,<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g doubts about the<br />
possibility <strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
appreciable level <strong>of</strong> compliance<br />
from those who engage <strong>in</strong> such<br />
activities.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce the commencement <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ban, it was discovered none <strong>of</strong><br />
the agencies have arrested<br />
traders who carry out their<br />
activities on the highways and<br />
other prohibited places.<br />
In places like Ikeja,<br />
particularly along the railway<br />
l<strong>in</strong>es, Agege , Abule-Egba,<br />
Iyana-Ipaja, Mush<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Ojuelegba, Surulere, Yaba,<br />
Oy<strong>in</strong>gbo, Fadeyi, Berger,<br />
Onipanu, Ikorodu, Mile 12,<br />
Lagos Island and Ajah, VF<br />
found that street traders and<br />
highway hawkers were still<br />
carry<strong>in</strong>g out their activities.<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
as usual<br />
In places like the Lagos/<br />
Badagry Expressway; Agboju,<br />
Alakija, Barracks, Volks, Iyanoiba,<br />
Igboneri and Iyanaira, VF<br />
observed that it was still bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
as usual. Across the major<br />
trad<strong>in</strong>g streets <strong>in</strong> Lagos Island<br />
and Ebute Ero, noncompliance<br />
was quite evident, as the roads<br />
were still occupied by traders<br />
whose activities impeded the free<br />
flow <strong>of</strong> traffic.<br />
At Ikorodu, Oshodi, Ikeja and<br />
Iyana-Ipaja, Abule Ado, Alakija,<br />
F<strong>in</strong>iger, it was observed that the<br />
situation has not changed, even<br />
as the traders appeared to be alert<br />
to the possible arrival <strong>of</strong> KAI<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials. Once alerted by their<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>ted look-outs, the traders<br />
quickly disappear with their<br />
products only to resume their<br />
activities after the <strong>of</strong>ficials had<br />
gone.<br />
However, most <strong>of</strong> the street<br />
traders, who spoke to VF at some<br />
<strong>of</strong> the places visited, simply<br />
dismissed the law as the usual<br />
postur<strong>in</strong>g by the government,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that they were not<br />
worried about current attempts to<br />
take them <strong>of</strong>f the roads.<br />
Traders ready to go to jail:<br />
Amus<strong>in</strong>gly, they noted that the<br />
same government that<br />
implemented the law created the<br />
conditions that forced them <strong>in</strong>to<br />
street trad<strong>in</strong>g. As far as they are<br />
concerned, trad<strong>in</strong>g on the streets<br />
and roads, rema<strong>in</strong> the available<br />
alternative <strong>in</strong> the face <strong>of</strong> alarm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
unemployment rate. A certa<strong>in</strong><br />
John Nwokedi told VF <strong>in</strong> Abule-<br />
Egba that the demolition <strong>of</strong><br />
Tejuosho Market and the high<br />
cost <strong>of</strong> rent at the rebuilt shops at<br />
the same market left him with no<br />
option but to take to trad<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
the road. “I owned a big shop<br />
where I was sell<strong>in</strong>g textile<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 39
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016 — 39<br />
Officials <strong>of</strong> KAI arrest<strong>in</strong>g a hawker <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
The issues, emotion, possibility<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 38<br />
materials but after the<br />
demolition and reconstruction <strong>of</strong><br />
Tejuosho Market, the shops were<br />
taken away from us as we could<br />
not afford the new price. I used<br />
to pay N5000 monthly for my<br />
shop before the place was<br />
transformed to an ultra- modern<br />
market. S<strong>in</strong>ce I could not afford<br />
to rent a shop at the exorbitant<br />
amount they were charg<strong>in</strong>g, I<br />
resorted to street trad<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
petty bus<strong>in</strong>ess to keep body and<br />
soul together.’’<br />
At Oshodi Bus-stop, traders<br />
and hawkers have almost taken<br />
over a large portion <strong>of</strong> the service<br />
lane forc<strong>in</strong>g vehicles to negotiate<br />
their way out <strong>of</strong> the resultant<br />
maze. Same is the case <strong>in</strong><br />
Mush<strong>in</strong> and Agege where the<br />
presence <strong>of</strong> the KAI Brigade<br />
means noth<strong>in</strong>g to roadside<br />
traders and hawkers.<br />
A hawker, who identified<br />
himself as Lukman Dawodu <strong>in</strong><br />
Mush<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong>sisted that nobody<br />
can stop him from street trad<strong>in</strong>g<br />
which is his source <strong>of</strong> livelihood.<br />
The father <strong>of</strong> four who said he<br />
was a former commercial<br />
motorcycle rider, added that it<br />
was after the state task force<br />
impounded his bike that he<br />
started trad<strong>in</strong>g on the road.<br />
‘’I bought the bike on hire<br />
purchase and had not completed<br />
the payment before it was<br />
impounded and the owner<br />
<strong>in</strong>sisted on collect<strong>in</strong>g his money.<br />
A friend <strong>in</strong>troduced me to<br />
hawk<strong>in</strong>g to enable me eke out a<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g out and pay my house rent,<br />
LAWMA bill, electricity and cater<br />
for my family. Whoever tries to<br />
stop me from trad<strong>in</strong>g will regret<br />
the action because this is the last<br />
bus-stop for me to survive,’’ he<br />
stated angrily before<br />
disappear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the crowd.<br />
At Iyana-Ipaja, a roadside<br />
trader, Mrs. Monsurat<br />
Omosanya, said government<br />
ought to have made necessary<br />
provision for traders before<br />
propos<strong>in</strong>g the ban.<br />
Patronis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a hawker<br />
She said: ‘’This ban is not<br />
realistic because all <strong>of</strong> us know<br />
the economic situation <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. I am a widow with three<br />
children. I lost my husband three<br />
years ago and have been<br />
struggl<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce then, I cannot<br />
afford to rent a shop and<br />
somebody is tell<strong>in</strong>g me to leave<br />
the road. I am ready to go to jail<br />
provided he will take care <strong>of</strong> my<br />
children.’’<br />
At Ojota motor park, a hawker,<br />
who identified herself as Bisi said<br />
she could not afford to rent a shop<br />
as the total value <strong>of</strong> her goods is<br />
less than N7, 000. “ All my goods<br />
are less than N7,000. Yet everyday<br />
I pay N150 to the garage touts; I<br />
also pay for tickets issued by local<br />
government <strong>of</strong>ficials, while law<br />
enforcement agents are also<br />
settled,’’ she lamented.<br />
A commuter, Mr. Lekan<br />
Olayiwola, when asked why he<br />
was patronis<strong>in</strong>g a hawker on the<br />
road consider<strong>in</strong>g that both the<br />
buyer and seller are liable,<br />
exclaimed thus: ‘’Haba!<br />
N90,000 f<strong>in</strong>e is kill<strong>in</strong>g. Is that<br />
what we get <strong>in</strong> this Buhari<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration?’’<br />
Not done, Olayiwola asked:<br />
“How much do they make that<br />
you expect them to pay a f<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />
N90,000. The government is not<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g fair. What do they mean?<br />
When <strong>in</strong> traffic, do they expect<br />
us to disembark and start<br />
enter<strong>in</strong>g shops to buy snacks or<br />
water? This is a serious matter.’’<br />
But another commuter who<br />
pleaded anonymity commended<br />
government for try<strong>in</strong>g to enforce<br />
the ban, not<strong>in</strong>g that some crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
elements now masquerade as<br />
hawkers to rob people at the<br />
slightest opportunity.<br />
Narrat<strong>in</strong>g a personal<br />
experience, he said: ‘’I was<br />
buy<strong>in</strong>g gala(sausage) from a<br />
hawker who asked me to take my<br />
pick from a carton he was<br />
carry<strong>in</strong>g conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g different<br />
sausages. But surpris<strong>in</strong>gly my<br />
hand touched a metal <strong>in</strong> the<br />
carton and on close exam<strong>in</strong>ation,<br />
I noticed that it was a pistol<br />
tucked <strong>in</strong>side the carton. The<br />
hawker took to his heels and<br />
disappeared.’’<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
40—VANGU<br />
ANGUARD, ARD, WEDNESDAY, , JULY 13, 2016<br />
Dare I trust my father this time<br />
around?<br />
Should I report my boss to personnel?<br />
Dear Bunmi,<br />
MY BOSS is 22 years older<br />
than I am and is married. He’s<br />
always laugh<strong>in</strong>g and flirt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with the women <strong>in</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g me. Then, towards<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> last year, his<br />
behaviour towards me<br />
changed. Whenever he<br />
hugged me, he would hold on<br />
for a moment too long. He<br />
also started send<strong>in</strong>g me e-<br />
mails tell<strong>in</strong>g me personal<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs. I told myself he didn’t<br />
mean anyth<strong>in</strong>g by it, but at an<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial party last Christmas,<br />
he put his hand up my dress.<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g week, he<br />
called me <strong>in</strong>to his <strong>of</strong>fice and<br />
told me that he was unhappy<br />
with my work. He said that if<br />
I didn’t improve, I’d lose my<br />
job. My work has never been<br />
called <strong>in</strong>to question before<br />
Friends advise I have more girlfriends<br />
Dear Bunmi,<br />
I’m <strong>in</strong> my late 20s and enjoy<br />
visit<strong>in</strong>g friends, read<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
watch<strong>in</strong>g movies, yet my<br />
friends tell me to be more<br />
adventurous and have more<br />
girlfriends and more sex.<br />
Admitted, I am a bit<br />
<strong>in</strong>troverted, but I’m contented<br />
with my life and love- life and<br />
I am happy. The problem is<br />
that I don’t seem able to show<br />
If you have to<br />
resort to report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him, go to<br />
personnel armed<br />
with any evidence,<br />
such as e-mails.<br />
You may f<strong>in</strong>d it isn't<br />
the first such<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>t they've<br />
had. Why not try<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g to him first<br />
and see if it gets<br />
you anywhere? If it<br />
doesn’t, then report<br />
him.<br />
my feel<strong>in</strong>gs, so, people tend<br />
to th<strong>in</strong>k I am cold. How can I<br />
be more happy-go-lucky?<br />
Daniel by e-mail.<br />
Dear Daniel,<br />
Hang-on, why are you<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to be happy-go-lucky?<br />
And, why should you try to<br />
act the casanova you’re not?<br />
Looks to me as if you want to<br />
please your friends. But you<br />
and I’m very upset. Do I try<br />
to talk to my boss about what<br />
happened or should I just<br />
report him to personnel?<br />
Miriam by e-mail.<br />
Dear Miriam,<br />
I’d be wary <strong>of</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g him.<br />
Once you do, there’s no go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
back. Though he shouldn’t be<br />
allowed to get away with this<br />
abuse <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice and sexual<br />
harassment, you want to<br />
tackle this problem with a<br />
clear head. If you have to<br />
resort to report<strong>in</strong>g him, go to<br />
personnel armed with any<br />
evidence, such as e-mails.<br />
You may f<strong>in</strong>d it isn't the first<br />
such compla<strong>in</strong>t they've had.<br />
Why not try talk<strong>in</strong>g to him<br />
first and see if it gets you<br />
anywhere? If it doesn’t, then<br />
report him.<br />
really don’t need to. You<br />
enjoy what you do and are<br />
happy when good th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
happen to you. So, what if you<br />
don’t show your feel<strong>in</strong>gs? Be<br />
proud to be who you are and<br />
not what your friends want<br />
you to be. Look around you<br />
and you’ll discover people<br />
who value you for just be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
you.<br />
By now she should be over be<strong>in</strong>g dumped<br />
Dear Bunmi,<br />
MY PARENTS split<br />
up when I was<br />
three years old and my<br />
dad moved back to his<br />
home-town. He would turn<br />
up from time to time to see<br />
us, but then he’d<br />
disappear aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />
sometimes for months,<br />
sometimes for years.<br />
It made me sad,<br />
especially when I got<br />
married five years ago and<br />
now have two children <strong>of</strong><br />
my own. My husband is a<br />
responsible provider and<br />
loves his children.<br />
Recently, I got a<br />
message from a relative <strong>of</strong><br />
my dad, say<strong>in</strong>g he loved<br />
me and would like to get<br />
to know me and my new<br />
family. Hav<strong>in</strong>g him <strong>in</strong> my<br />
life would be good for me<br />
and the children, but I’d<br />
be devastated if he did a<br />
runner aga<strong>in</strong>. I want to trust<br />
him, but I’m scared he<br />
would break my heart if he<br />
visited and then<br />
disappeared aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
‘Lara by e-mail.<br />
Dear Lara,<br />
I suggest you take th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
slowly. Don’t take your<br />
dad’s promises at face<br />
value, <strong>in</strong>stead, wait for him<br />
to show you by his actions<br />
that he means what he<br />
says. Thank goodness your<br />
kids are still too young to<br />
be <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> any<br />
problems that may evolve.<br />
I’m sure your husband is<br />
already aware <strong>of</strong> the type<br />
<strong>of</strong> father he was. So both <strong>of</strong><br />
you should seat back and<br />
either watch him shape up<br />
or make a fool <strong>of</strong> himself<br />
once aga<strong>in</strong>. Only, don’t put<br />
too much hope on this<br />
‘reunion.’<br />
Wait for your dad to show you by his<br />
actions that he means what he says.<br />
I’m sure your husband is already<br />
aware <strong>of</strong> the type <strong>of</strong> father he was.<br />
So both <strong>of</strong> you should seat back and<br />
either watch him shape up or make a<br />
fool <strong>of</strong> himself once aga<strong>in</strong>. Only,<br />
don’t put too much hope on this<br />
‘reunion.’<br />
He cares more for his first family<br />
Dear Bunmi,<br />
MY YOUNGER sister<br />
has been on her own<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce her husband left her<br />
for his pregnant and much<br />
younger mistress. They<br />
had no children, so I’m<br />
happy for her to jo<strong>in</strong> us on<br />
my birthday which I always<br />
celebrated. She lives <strong>in</strong><br />
another state and usually<br />
stays a couple <strong>of</strong> days. The<br />
problem is, she always<br />
dr<strong>in</strong>ks too much and ends<br />
up cry<strong>in</strong>g and show<strong>in</strong>g<br />
herself up.<br />
Last year, she made a<br />
pass at my son’s 22-yearold<br />
best friend, and it took<br />
the two <strong>of</strong> us to get her<br />
away from him and up to<br />
bed. When she f<strong>in</strong>ally left<br />
for home a few days later, I<br />
found two empty brandy<br />
bottles under her bed. No<br />
wonder she was <strong>of</strong>f her<br />
head. My next birthday is<br />
<strong>in</strong> a few weeks and she’s<br />
already <strong>in</strong>dicated her wish<br />
to attend. Now, I pray she<br />
get a better <strong>of</strong>fer for that<br />
date!<br />
Lara by e-mail.<br />
Dear Lara,<br />
It’s unlikely she’ll get a<br />
better <strong>of</strong>fer, so be prepared,<br />
because she’s com<strong>in</strong>g!<br />
First, you need to f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
somewhere to hide all the<br />
booze you’ll need for the<br />
party. If you th<strong>in</strong>k she’ll<br />
She’s only act<strong>in</strong>g this way because<br />
she’s lonely and hurt<strong>in</strong>g. If you see<br />
her dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g, take her aside and say<br />
it might be a good idea if she had<br />
some exotic juice <strong>in</strong>stead, as it will be<br />
more difficult if you leave it until<br />
she’s actually drunk. When she’s<br />
back on her feet, the problem may<br />
well cure itself<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g some with her, make<br />
some excuse to get <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
bedroom when she’s<br />
unpack<strong>in</strong>g, grab the<br />
bottles and say, ‘Thanks,<br />
you’ve brought the<br />
brandy!’ S<strong>in</strong>ce she’s your<br />
sister, and you obviously<br />
care a lot for her, don’t you<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k it’s better that ‘she’s<br />
behav<strong>in</strong>g badly <strong>in</strong> your<br />
house and not <strong>in</strong> any Godforsaken<br />
pepper soup jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
where someone could<br />
easily take advantage <strong>of</strong><br />
her?<br />
She’s only act<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
way because she’s lonely<br />
and hurt<strong>in</strong>g. Try talk<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
her and tell<strong>in</strong>g her how<br />
worried you are. We all<br />
need a good shoulder to<br />
cry on from time to time.<br />
If she feels she can let it<br />
all out, then maybe she<br />
won’t resort to booze.<br />
If you see her dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
take her aside and say it<br />
might be a good idea if she<br />
had some exotic juice<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead, as it will be more<br />
difficult if you leave it<br />
until she’s actually drunk.<br />
She won’t be lonely<br />
forever. When she’s back<br />
on her feet, the problem<br />
may well cure itself<br />
Dear Bunmi,<br />
I<br />
’VE BEEN with my<br />
partner for 15 years<br />
and comfortable with the<br />
fact that he keeps <strong>in</strong> touch<br />
with his ex-wife. Now, his<br />
ex lives just a few m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />
walk from us and I’m not<br />
happy. He’s always<br />
dash<strong>in</strong>g round to do jobs<br />
for her and gives her lifts<br />
most <strong>of</strong> the time. They<br />
have three children<br />
together and they <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
come to their mother’s,<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g the whole<br />
atmosphere as cosy as if<br />
they‘re a family aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
But, we have a daughter<br />
<strong>of</strong> our own who needs him.<br />
Why can’t he spend more<br />
time with us?<br />
Sylvia by e-mail.<br />
Dear Sylvia,<br />
You didn’t say it, but you<br />
seem to th<strong>in</strong>k your partner<br />
is be<strong>in</strong>g unfaithful. And, if<br />
there’s a whiff <strong>of</strong> an affair,<br />
you would be right to feel<br />
angry and betrayed. But<br />
ifhe’s simply giv<strong>in</strong>g his ex<br />
a help<strong>in</strong>g hand and be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a good father, then he<br />
needs your support. Talk to<br />
him about it all - tell him<br />
you’re concerned for your<br />
own daughter, but don’t<br />
turn his love for his<br />
children <strong>in</strong>to a contest.<br />
They all need him. Discuss<br />
ways <strong>of</strong> shar<strong>in</strong>g his time<br />
and let him know you could<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d this problem melts<br />
away. Maybe if you were<br />
married, you would feel<br />
more secure.<br />
Share your problems and release<br />
your burden. Write now to<br />
Dear Bunmi,<br />
Vanguard Newspapers,<br />
P.M.B 1007, Apapa, Lagos, or<br />
bunms<strong>of</strong>@yahoo.co.uk
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—41
42 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—43
44—VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
By Francis Igata<br />
IN the days lead<strong>in</strong>g to the 2015<br />
general elections,the APC had<br />
<strong>in</strong> a bid to woo the electorate who<br />
had been endeared to the PDP<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the advent <strong>of</strong> the Fourth<br />
Republic <strong>in</strong> 1999, tried to<br />
puncture the political milestones<br />
recorded by Ekweremadu’s<br />
representation <strong>of</strong> Enugu-West<br />
senatorial district s<strong>in</strong>ce 2003.<br />
The APC wanted to snatch<br />
power from the former ECOWAS<br />
Speaker, who they said, apart<br />
from monopoliz<strong>in</strong>g the seat, has<br />
been under perform<strong>in</strong>g as a<br />
senator.<br />
Now, the party’s emergence at<br />
the centre has given impetus to<br />
APC <strong>in</strong> the state especially the<br />
chiefta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Enugu-West, to<br />
beg<strong>in</strong> moves to get the senatorial<br />
seat. Lead<strong>in</strong>g APC chiefta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />
Enugu-West <strong>in</strong>clude the Director<br />
General,Voice<br />
<strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria,VON,Osita Okechukwu<br />
and M<strong>in</strong>ister for Foreign<br />
Affairs,Godfrey Onyema.<br />
Colour <strong>of</strong> water pass<strong>in</strong>g under<br />
the bridge shows that the APC<br />
<strong>in</strong> Enugu is bent on capitalis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the alleged forgery trial <strong>of</strong><br />
Ekweremadu’s to ga<strong>in</strong> political<br />
grounds at the 2019 general<br />
elections. With the alleged<br />
forgery trial <strong>in</strong> place, political<br />
trenches are be<strong>in</strong>g dug from<br />
where major <strong>of</strong>fensives would be<br />
launched between now and 2019.<br />
Political<br />
persecution<br />
A peep <strong>in</strong>to what may happen<br />
manifested last weekend<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g the PDP stakeholders<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g at Awgu, Enugu-West<br />
senatorial district to show<br />
solidarity to Ekweremadu, one <strong>of</strong><br />
their illustrious sons, over what<br />
they tagged,”political<br />
persecution by the APC-led<br />
Federal Government”.<br />
We ‘ll hold FG responsible if<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g happens to<br />
Ekweremadu – PDP<br />
A communique issued at the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g, which was<br />
signed by the Traditional Ruler<br />
<strong>of</strong> Okpanku,An<strong>in</strong>ri Local<br />
Government Area,<strong>in</strong> Enugu<br />
State, Igwe Samuel Ukpabi, read:<br />
“Ekweremadu is a senator <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Federal Republic elected with an<br />
overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g mandate <strong>of</strong> his<br />
people and has rema<strong>in</strong>ed one <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria’s brightest lawmakers,<br />
who enjoys the confidence <strong>of</strong> his<br />
colleagues on account <strong>of</strong> which<br />
he was re-elected the deputy<br />
senate president for an<br />
unprecedented third time.<br />
“His re-election <strong>in</strong>to that<br />
position did not violate any<br />
known convention, practice and<br />
the constitution <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
Republic <strong>of</strong> Nigeria. The<br />
desperation <strong>of</strong> the cabal <strong>in</strong> the<br />
APC-led Federal Government to<br />
get rid <strong>of</strong> him by all means is<br />
hugely counter-productive and<br />
hold ramify<strong>in</strong>g consequences for<br />
Nigeria’s political stability and<br />
unity.<br />
“We would hold the Federal<br />
Government squarely<br />
responsible should anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
SENATE RULES<br />
FORGERY ALLEGATION:<br />
Enugu APC,<br />
PDP <strong>in</strong><br />
battle <strong>of</strong><br />
wits<br />
FOLLOWING the arraignment <strong>of</strong> Senator Ike<br />
Ekweremadu represent<strong>in</strong>g Enugu-West<br />
senatorial district <strong>in</strong> Enugu State on June 27,<br />
alongside three others for alleged forgery <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Senate</strong> Stand<strong>in</strong>g Rule <strong>of</strong> the 8th <strong>Senate</strong>, the<br />
Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, and All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC <strong>in</strong> Enugu State<br />
are locked <strong>in</strong> a battle <strong>of</strong> wits to ga<strong>in</strong> political<br />
mileage ahead <strong>of</strong> the 2019 general polls.<br />
untoward happen to<br />
Ekweremadu. We therefore<br />
condemn the kangaroo trial <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> presid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficers and<br />
National Assembly bureaucracy<br />
<strong>in</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ued contempt for the<br />
rule law, revered democratic<br />
•Emecheta: Obiano has a great vision<br />
for this state<br />
By V<strong>in</strong>cent Ujumadu<br />
THE Obiano Support Group<br />
you formed two years ago<br />
appears to be <strong>in</strong> limbo. What is<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g, especially with the<br />
2017 governorship election<br />
draw<strong>in</strong>g near?<br />
•Ekweremadu: In stormy waters?<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> separation <strong>of</strong> power,<br />
court orders, which constitute a<br />
dangerous muscl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the<br />
judiciary and ‘abuse <strong>of</strong> legal<br />
process’ (<strong>in</strong> the words <strong>of</strong> Justice<br />
Kolawole) by the APC-led<br />
Federal Government”.<br />
APC demands retraction <strong>of</strong><br />
letter to <strong>in</strong>ternational community<br />
However, the Vice Chairman,<br />
APC, <strong>in</strong> Enugu State, Chief<br />
Anike Nwoga, at the weekend,<br />
<strong>in</strong>sisted that Ekweremadu must<br />
retract his letter to the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational community over his<br />
ongo<strong>in</strong>g forgery trial alongside<br />
<strong>Senate</strong> President, Bukola Saraki<br />
and two others.<br />
Nwoga told his party men that<br />
by the letter, Senator<br />
Ekweremadu had tarnished the<br />
image <strong>of</strong> Nigeria and by<br />
extension, the President.<br />
He spoke at a rally held by<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the APC <strong>in</strong> Awgu<br />
town, Enugu State.<br />
Notable among other top APC<br />
chiefta<strong>in</strong>s at the rally were the<br />
Deputy State Chairman,<br />
Comrade A.C. Ude, Woman<br />
Leader, Lolo Queen Nwankwo,<br />
Chief Flavour Eze, who<br />
represented the M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong><br />
Foreign Affairs, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey<br />
Onyeama, Special Assistant to<br />
the President on Justice Reform,<br />
Barrister Julie Ibekaku, Director<br />
General, Voice <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, Mr.<br />
Osita Okechukwu and Barrister<br />
Sharon Ikeazor.<br />
Address<strong>in</strong>g the rally, Nwoga<br />
warned Senator Ike Ekweremadu<br />
to stop <strong>in</strong>sult<strong>in</strong>g President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to him, Ekweremadu should<br />
With Obiano,<br />
Anambra has<br />
great future<br />
— EMECHETA<br />
CHIEF Jude Emecheta is the national chairman <strong>of</strong><br />
Governor Willie Obiano Support Group, an<br />
organization that promotes the ideals <strong>of</strong> the Anambra<br />
State governor, Chief Willie Obiano. In this <strong>in</strong>terview,<br />
Emecheta speaks on why Obiano deserves to be reelected.<br />
We are work<strong>in</strong>g. We are<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g capacity at the ward and<br />
local government levels. The<br />
latest place we carried out our<br />
activity was <strong>in</strong> Orumba South<br />
where we had <strong>in</strong> attendance the<br />
former deputy government <strong>of</strong> the<br />
state, Chief Emeka Sibendu. We<br />
formed the Support Group<br />
because we saw the vision <strong>of</strong><br />
Governor Obiano and we believe<br />
that he needs support to be able<br />
to execute his programmes and<br />
take Anambra State to the next<br />
level.<br />
What will you tell people about<br />
retract the “desperate” letter he<br />
wrote to the <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
community because it is 360<br />
degrees at variance with the oath<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice he solemnly swore, to be<br />
faithful and bear true allegiance<br />
to the Federal Republic <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria and always act <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the sovereignty,<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrity, solidarity, well be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and prosperity <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />
Republic <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />
“By this unwarranted letter, he<br />
has desecrated the Constitution,<br />
tarnished the image <strong>of</strong> Nigeria<br />
and by extension our dear<br />
president. As a senior lawyer, we<br />
had expected him to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> his<br />
earlier statement that he has faith<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Almighty God and the<br />
Nigerian courts” the APC<br />
chiefta<strong>in</strong> said.<br />
Obiano’s performance <strong>in</strong> his<br />
first tenure to deserve second<br />
term?<br />
When he came on board, he<br />
told the people that one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ways he would revolutionize<br />
Anambra State is through<br />
agriculture. Is he do<strong>in</strong>g it?<br />
Everybody knows that he is<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g it and he is therefore<br />
keep<strong>in</strong>g his vision. He is putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> place structures that help to<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 45
VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016—45<br />
•Adegbonmire: Aspires to become Ondo governor<br />
By Gbenga Oke<br />
ONE can say you are<br />
relatively new <strong>in</strong> politics.<br />
Where have you been?<br />
I was born <strong>in</strong>to a political<br />
family, and I have been quite<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> politics even though<br />
I have never run for any <strong>of</strong>fice. I<br />
am a member <strong>of</strong> the APC and<br />
vy<strong>in</strong>g to be the next Governor <strong>of</strong><br />
Ondo State. I strongly believe<br />
that God will<strong>in</strong>g, it will happen.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the time when Chief<br />
Olu Falae was runn<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />
Presidency <strong>of</strong> this country, I was<br />
the assistant secretary <strong>of</strong> his<br />
campaign organisation. I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
now is the time to give back to<br />
the society.<br />
I have gotten to the p<strong>in</strong>nacle <strong>of</strong><br />
my career, and I feel strongly<br />
there must be a paradigm shift<br />
as to how we govern this country.<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k people must beg<strong>in</strong> to see<br />
governance beyond themselves.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the greatest problems<br />
we have had so far is the lack <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>genuity <strong>of</strong> the political class,<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> the politicians see<br />
politics as an occupation.<br />
You must have someth<strong>in</strong>g do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
before you venture <strong>in</strong>to politics,<br />
it is when you don’t have<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g do<strong>in</strong>g that you see<br />
politics as a do or die th<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
If you look at politics <strong>in</strong> the<br />
second Republic, Awolowo, Sam<br />
Aluko, Ajas<strong>in</strong>, Adegbonmire and<br />
Senator Fasanmi, all these<br />
people had an occupation before<br />
jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g politics which they could<br />
go back to when there was no<br />
political <strong>of</strong>fice to hold. But now,<br />
what do we have? People are<br />
mov<strong>in</strong>g from one political party<br />
to the other, why. Because they<br />
see politics as the only way to<br />
survive. I th<strong>in</strong>k we must change<br />
that.<br />
Why do you want to govern<br />
Why I'm the<br />
best to<br />
govern Ondo<br />
— Adegbonmire<br />
ADENIYI Adegbonmire, SAN, is a lawyer<br />
and son <strong>of</strong> former Secretary to Ondo State<br />
Government, the late Chief Wumi<br />
Adegbonmire. He is contest<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />
ticket <strong>of</strong> the All Progressives Congress,<br />
APC, <strong>in</strong> the yet to be scheduled party<br />
primary to decide the candidate <strong>of</strong> the<br />
party for the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g governorship<br />
election <strong>in</strong> Ondo State.<br />
In this <strong>in</strong>terview, he bares his m<strong>in</strong>d on the<br />
motivation driv<strong>in</strong>g his ambition, his<br />
programmes for the state and how he<br />
<strong>in</strong>tends to achieve his governorship<br />
ambition. Excerpts.<br />
Ondo State?<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k apart from Lagos State,<br />
the richest south-western state <strong>in</strong><br />
terms <strong>of</strong> m<strong>in</strong>eral resources,<br />
human capital and opportunity<br />
is Ondo state.<br />
The state has no bus<strong>in</strong>ess not<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g able to pay civil servants if<br />
its resources are properly<br />
deployed. Unfortunately, we<br />
have refused to tap <strong>in</strong>to those<br />
resources.<br />
My attitude is that government<br />
must be run like a bus<strong>in</strong>ess but a<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess that does not make pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
because if you go <strong>in</strong>to<br />
governance to make pr<strong>of</strong>it, you<br />
will not do anyth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
You must run the government<br />
as a bus<strong>in</strong>ess but <strong>in</strong> an effective<br />
manner. Effective <strong>in</strong> such a way<br />
that anyth<strong>in</strong>g you do is geared<br />
towards development.<br />
Presently, the state cannot even<br />
pay salaries, and Ondo State has<br />
serious potentials. You can ask<br />
what is the Internally Generated<br />
Revenue, (IGR) <strong>of</strong> Ondo State?<br />
Does Ondo State have the<br />
potential to pay salaries and<br />
stand on its own? Yes. We have<br />
got oil, cocoa, cashew, bitumen,<br />
timber, cassava, name any cash<br />
crop today; it grows <strong>in</strong> Ondo<br />
State. We have got granite, why<br />
has somebody not sat down to<br />
see how IGR could be generated<br />
from all these th<strong>in</strong>gs?<br />
Re-<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
and creat<strong>in</strong>g wealth<br />
Must we rely only on the 13<br />
percent derivation? We have<br />
gotten all <strong>of</strong> that over the years,<br />
but we have not <strong>in</strong>vested it, we<br />
must re-<strong>in</strong>vest and create wealth<br />
for the people. Creat<strong>in</strong>g wealth<br />
or re-<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g is not about<br />
employ<strong>in</strong>g more civil servants<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the civil service, it is about<br />
policy. You must br<strong>in</strong>g a policy<br />
that enables the private sector to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> the economy <strong>of</strong> the state.<br />
But there are almost 40 persons<br />
<strong>in</strong> the APC say<strong>in</strong>g the same<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g, how will you overcome<br />
them to become the party<br />
candidate?<br />
Even if the APC has 100<br />
aspirants, there will just be one<br />
governor. And why does the APC<br />
have so many? It is because it is<br />
the platform that <strong>of</strong>fers an<br />
alternative. For me, there are<br />
With Obiano, Anambra has great future — EMECHETA<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ue from page 44<br />
attract <strong>in</strong>vestors <strong>in</strong> agriculture.<br />
He is creat<strong>in</strong>g the enabl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
environment and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g our<br />
youths to develop <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
agriculture. To date, over 200<br />
youths have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />
In the ma<strong>in</strong> agricultural belt <strong>of</strong><br />
Anambra North, the governor is<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g social activities to<br />
enable the tra<strong>in</strong>ed youths stay<br />
with the farmers.<br />
Besides, those <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
large scale agriculture <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Northern part <strong>of</strong> the state are<br />
people from the Southern part,<br />
which means that employment<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g generated is not limited to<br />
the North. Two examples are<br />
Cosmas Maduka from Nnewi<br />
and Emeka Okwuosa from<br />
Oraifite.<br />
To date, the governor has<br />
attracted more than $1 billion<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> agriculture. Some<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>vestors have big plans<br />
for the area which <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> shopp<strong>in</strong>g malls,<br />
food process<strong>in</strong>g factories and<br />
others. Agriculture is already<br />
boom<strong>in</strong>g and Anambra Rice will<br />
soon be exported. A company <strong>in</strong><br />
Amichi won the prize as the best<br />
rice miller <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
What is the governor do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the other two zones?<br />
The governor is plann<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
execute multi million naira<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> all the 21 local<br />
government areas from<br />
December this year. This is aside<br />
the N20 million projects he is<br />
execut<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all the 177<br />
communities <strong>in</strong> the state. The<br />
system is that each local<br />
government will decide the k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
<strong>of</strong> project it wants and where it<br />
wants it.<br />
With the election draw<strong>in</strong>g<br />
near, what k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> opposition<br />
are you expect<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
We expect stiff opposition but<br />
the governor’s performance will<br />
be his sell<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t. He is very<br />
popular with the grassroots.<br />
In the election, the issues will<br />
be what has the governor done<br />
and what will he do further?<br />
Anambra people are not bl<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
The people are happy that the<br />
governor is work<strong>in</strong>g and so, we<br />
are wait<strong>in</strong>g for the opposition.<br />
Are you m<strong>in</strong>dful <strong>of</strong> the likely<br />
impact <strong>of</strong> the immediate past<br />
governor <strong>of</strong> the state, Mr. Peter<br />
Obi <strong>in</strong> the forth -com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
election?<br />
Yes, we can’t take it away from<br />
him. Obi is popular <strong>in</strong> this state.<br />
He governed this state for eight<br />
years and empowered some<br />
people and made friends. But<br />
one should not forget that his<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>in</strong> the polities <strong>of</strong><br />
Anambra State is now limited.<br />
It is no longer what it was when<br />
he was the governor. He also has<br />
some enemies <strong>in</strong> PDP, some <strong>of</strong><br />
them are not happy that he is<br />
overshadow<strong>in</strong>g them. Many<br />
people are still aggrieved that he<br />
left APGA.<br />
Are you aware that many<br />
APGA members are not happy<br />
with the Obiano adm<strong>in</strong>istration?<br />
We expect stiff<br />
opposition but the<br />
governor’s<br />
performance will be<br />
his sell<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t. He<br />
is very popular with<br />
the grassroots<br />
I know that some may not be<br />
happy. There are people who<br />
feel they should be<br />
commissioners or advisers but<br />
they are not. We can only have<br />
few commissioners. We know<br />
that there are some people who<br />
feel they contributed so much<br />
only two parties that can present<br />
candidates <strong>in</strong> Ondo State and<br />
they are the PDP and the APC.<br />
The PDP is shut. And why do I<br />
say so? It is because whoever will<br />
run on the platform <strong>of</strong> the PDP<br />
must have the back<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the<br />
present governor, except we are<br />
deceiv<strong>in</strong>g ourselves.<br />
The only platform that is open<br />
is the APC, so you have people<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g to it. My duty is to sell<br />
myself to the delegates that I have<br />
what it takes to w<strong>in</strong> victory for<br />
the party.<br />
What do you consider as your<br />
sell<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts?<br />
I br<strong>in</strong>g youth <strong>in</strong>to governance.<br />
And like I said, government must<br />
be run as an efficient company,<br />
but one that is not geared<br />
towards mak<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>of</strong>it and it is<br />
only people <strong>of</strong> my age th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
government should be run that<br />
way.<br />
What is your take on the issue<br />
<strong>of</strong> zon<strong>in</strong>g as be<strong>in</strong>g projected by<br />
some aspirants?<br />
Com<strong>in</strong>g to the issue <strong>of</strong> zon<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
my party has said several times<br />
that there will be no zon<strong>in</strong>g, that<br />
everybody should go <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
primary.<br />
If zon<strong>in</strong>g had been applied,<br />
some <strong>of</strong> the people who were<br />
governors would not have been<br />
governors. Even if there are<br />
people to agitate, it should be the<br />
South and the Central, but I don’t<br />
believe <strong>in</strong> that. My party said no<br />
zon<strong>in</strong>g. Let the best person w<strong>in</strong>!<br />
Do you a chance to w<strong>in</strong>?<br />
Yes and it is because I br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
youth, I don’t have baggage, and<br />
I come from an exceed<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
respected political family. My<br />
father was a politician from 1952.<br />
You ask people who have<br />
<strong>in</strong>teracted with me as a lawyer; I<br />
am straightforward person, and<br />
I am very honest, even if I say it<br />
myself.<br />
I have also gone round the<br />
state, and I don’t know any<br />
aspirant that is not tak<strong>in</strong>g Adeniyi<br />
Adegbonmire seriously.<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the election and are not<br />
recognized now, but there is no<br />
way he can satisfy all <strong>of</strong> them.<br />
However, he has been go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
round all the local governments<br />
to thank them for their support<br />
and he is us<strong>in</strong>g the projects he<br />
is execut<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
state to appreciate their support.<br />
What is your advice to<br />
Anambra people?<br />
I want to tell our people that<br />
Obiano has a great vision for this<br />
state. He is creat<strong>in</strong>g conducive<br />
environment for <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />
By the time the <strong>in</strong>vestments he<br />
is mak<strong>in</strong>g mature, this state will<br />
be very buoyant. The state is<br />
already export<strong>in</strong>g vegetables<br />
and more products will follow.<br />
Opposition people will come up<br />
with stories, but I want our people<br />
to know that Obiano means well<br />
for them. He has already<br />
provided security thus mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Anambra the safest state <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria.
46 — VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
22 dead <strong>in</strong> head-on tra<strong>in</strong><br />
crash <strong>in</strong> Italy<br />
Several carriages were completely destroyed <strong>in</strong> the collision on a s<strong>in</strong>gletrack<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e near Andria<br />
AT least 22 people<br />
were killed and<br />
dozens more <strong>in</strong>jured<br />
yesterday when two tra<strong>in</strong>s<br />
crashed <strong>in</strong> a head-on<br />
collision <strong>in</strong> the southern<br />
Italian region <strong>of</strong> Puglia.<br />
The two tra<strong>in</strong>s collided on<br />
a stretch <strong>of</strong> isolated track<br />
surrounded by olive trees<br />
around 11.30 a.m. between<br />
the towns <strong>of</strong> Ruvo di Puglia<br />
and Corato, around 25 miles<br />
from Bari.<br />
Dramatic images <strong>of</strong> the<br />
crumpled carriages showed<br />
how the violent impact <strong>of</strong> the<br />
crash forced them <strong>of</strong>f the rails<br />
and debris was strewn across<br />
the countryside.<br />
Mayor <strong>of</strong> Corato, Massimo<br />
Mazzilli, compared the<br />
devastation at the scene <strong>of</strong> the<br />
accident to a “plane crash”.<br />
“It’s a disaster, it’s as if a<br />
plane has crashed,” Mazzilli<br />
said on his Facebook page<br />
as he posted shock<strong>in</strong>g<br />
pictures <strong>of</strong> the accident.<br />
Emergency workers,<br />
firefighters and police<br />
worked throughout the day<br />
<strong>in</strong> blister<strong>in</strong>g temperatures<br />
above 90f (33C) to free<br />
survivors trapped beneath the<br />
twisted metal.<br />
Around 50 <strong>in</strong>jured were<br />
transported by helicopter and<br />
ambulances to hospitals <strong>in</strong><br />
nearby towns <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Bisceglie, Barletta and<br />
Andria, as local <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />
appealed for urgent blood<br />
donations.<br />
“An <strong>in</strong>credible, shock<strong>in</strong>g<br />
scene,” one police <strong>of</strong>ficer at<br />
the scene told the Italian news<br />
agency ANSA. “I saw dead<br />
people, others who were<br />
cry<strong>in</strong>g for help. It was the<br />
most terrible scene I have<br />
seen <strong>in</strong> my life.”<br />
Tributes at Cameron's last<br />
cab<strong>in</strong>et as PM<br />
DAVID Cameron has<br />
chaired his f<strong>in</strong>al cab<strong>in</strong>et<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g, with some<br />
"wonderful tributes" paid to<br />
the outgo<strong>in</strong>g PM.<br />
Theresa May is prepar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to take over from Mr<br />
Cameron, who will hand <strong>in</strong><br />
his resignation to the<br />
Queen today.<br />
Mrs May, home secretary<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce 2010, said she was<br />
"honoured and humbled" to<br />
be tak<strong>in</strong>g over as Conservative<br />
Party leader and<br />
Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister.<br />
SOUTH CHINA SEA: Ch<strong>in</strong>a defiant<br />
as tribunal backs Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />
CHINA has firmly re<br />
jected an <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
tribunal rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that its claims to rights <strong>in</strong><br />
the South Ch<strong>in</strong>a Sea<br />
have no legal basis.<br />
President Xi J<strong>in</strong>p<strong>in</strong>g<br />
said Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s “territorial<br />
sovereignty and mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />
rights” <strong>in</strong> the seas would<br />
not be affected by the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g “<strong>in</strong> any way”.<br />
But he <strong>in</strong>sisted Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />
was still “committed to<br />
resolv<strong>in</strong>g disputes” with<br />
its neighbours.<br />
The Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />
brought the case to the<br />
Permanent Court <strong>of</strong> Arbitration.<br />
The tribunal, based <strong>in</strong><br />
the Hague, ruled that<br />
there was no evidence<br />
that Ch<strong>in</strong>a had historic<br />
rights to the waters or resources<br />
that fell with<strong>in</strong><br />
its “n<strong>in</strong>e-dash l<strong>in</strong>e”, and<br />
was violat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Philipp<strong>in</strong>e’s sovereign<br />
rights with its operations<br />
there.<br />
The rul<strong>in</strong>g was made<br />
by an arbitration tribunal<br />
under the United Nations<br />
Convention on the<br />
Law <strong>of</strong> the Sea<br />
(UNCLOS), which both<br />
countries have signed.<br />
It is b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g but the Permanent<br />
Court <strong>of</strong> Arbitration<br />
has no powers <strong>of</strong> enforcement.<br />
Austria moves to seize<br />
Hitler’s birth house<br />
AUSTRIA’s government<br />
is to seize the<br />
house where Adolf Hitler<br />
was born <strong>in</strong> 1889 to prevent<br />
it becom<strong>in</strong>g a site <strong>of</strong> pilgrimage<br />
for neo-Nazis.<br />
The owner, a retired local<br />
woman, has refused repeated<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers to buy the house <strong>in</strong><br />
Brunau am Inn <strong>in</strong> the past.<br />
However, there is disagreement<br />
over what to do with the<br />
house next.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>terior m<strong>in</strong>ister wants<br />
it demolished but others say<br />
a museum or even a supermarket<br />
would more effectively<br />
“depoliticise” it.<br />
“The decision is necessary<br />
because the Republic would<br />
like to prevent this house<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g after Tuesday<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g's cab<strong>in</strong>et, Health<br />
Secretary Jeremy Hunt<br />
said there were some "wonderful<br />
tributes" to Mr<br />
Cameron led by Mrs May<br />
and Chancellor George<br />
Osborne.<br />
"There was a feel<strong>in</strong>g<br />
across the cab<strong>in</strong>et <strong>of</strong> great<br />
pride at what David<br />
Cameron has achieved<br />
over the last six years, sadness<br />
that it has ended, <strong>in</strong> a<br />
way, perhaps much<br />
quicker than people<br />
thought," he said.<br />
Culture Secretary John<br />
Whitt<strong>in</strong>gdale described the<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g as "quite emotional",<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g there was<br />
"sadness" about the PM's<br />
departure, while Commons<br />
leader and Brexit campaigner<br />
Chris Grayl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
spoke <strong>of</strong> a "very warm sentiment<br />
around the table."<br />
from becom<strong>in</strong>g a ‘cult site’ for<br />
neo-Nazis <strong>in</strong> any way, which<br />
it has been repeatedly <strong>in</strong> the<br />
past, when people gathered<br />
there to shout slogans,” Interior<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister Wolfgang<br />
Sobotka said.<br />
“It is my vision to tear down<br />
the house,” he added.<br />
However, Vice-Chancellor<br />
Re<strong>in</strong>hold Mitterlehner said<br />
a project with “educational<br />
value” such as a museum<br />
would be a better use <strong>of</strong> the<br />
site, Die Presse newspaper<br />
reported.<br />
Under the new proposal,<br />
the owner will receive compensation<br />
similar to that<br />
awarded when homes are<br />
demolished to make way for<br />
railway projects.<br />
Zimbabwe charges preacher over<br />
protests<br />
A<br />
Zimbabwean<br />
preacher lead<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
biggest protests aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
President Robert Mugabe<br />
<strong>in</strong> a decade was charged<br />
on Tuesday with <strong>in</strong>cit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
public violence but, <strong>in</strong> a<br />
video recorded before his<br />
arrest, urged supporters<br />
to go ahead with demonstrations.<br />
Baptist m<strong>in</strong>ister Evan<br />
Mawarire has become a<br />
household name <strong>in</strong> Zimbabwe<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce he started a<br />
social media campaign <strong>in</strong><br />
April that has tapped <strong>in</strong>to<br />
mount<strong>in</strong>g public anger<br />
over corruption, high unemployment<br />
and economic<br />
woes.<br />
Africa’s oldest leader at<br />
92, Mugabe has led the<br />
former British colony<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong><br />
1980. S<strong>in</strong>ce then it has<br />
gone from be<strong>in</strong>g one <strong>of</strong><br />
the cont<strong>in</strong>ent’s most promis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
countries to an economic<br />
basket case with a<br />
reputation for rights<br />
abuses.<br />
After <strong>in</strong>itially ignor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his gra<strong>in</strong>y onl<strong>in</strong>e videos,<br />
shot on a cellphone and<br />
call<strong>in</strong>g for a mass ‘stay at<br />
home’, Mugabe’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
has started to<br />
push back, especially after<br />
they attracted support<br />
from thousands <strong>of</strong> unpaid<br />
civil servants.<br />
Ceasefire hold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> South Sudan<br />
Aceasefire appears to<br />
be hold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> South<br />
Sudan’s capital, Juba,<br />
after four days <strong>of</strong> heavy<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g between rival<br />
forces left more than 270<br />
people dead.<br />
The city is quiet, with<br />
no reports <strong>of</strong> helicopter<br />
gunships <strong>in</strong> the sky or<br />
tanks on the streets but<br />
shops rema<strong>in</strong>ed shut.<br />
President Salva Kiir<br />
and his rival, Vice-President<br />
Riek Machar, announced<br />
a ceasefire<br />
which came <strong>in</strong>to force on<br />
Monday at 15:00 GMT.<br />
Clashes between<br />
troops loyal to the two<br />
men had threatened a<br />
recent peace deal.<br />
South Sudan became<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependent from Sudan<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2011 but its short history<br />
has been marred by<br />
civil war.<br />
Mr Kiir and Mr<br />
Machar are under <strong>in</strong>tense<br />
diplomatic pressure<br />
to end the violence.<br />
Nobel w<strong>in</strong>ner Malala promotes education<br />
at Kenya<br />
President Yoweri Museveni<br />
<strong>of</strong> Uganda, chatt<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
phone while sitt<strong>in</strong>g on a chair<br />
on the side <strong>of</strong> a village road<br />
NOBEL<br />
laureate<br />
Malala Yousafzai<br />
visited the world’s largest<br />
refugee camp on her<br />
19th birthday Tuesday<br />
and voiced concern that<br />
Kenya’s plans to close it<br />
could create “a generation<br />
lost.” The government<br />
announced <strong>in</strong> May<br />
that it plans to close the<br />
camp <strong>in</strong> eastern Kenya<br />
near the Somali border by<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> the year, cit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
it as a security liability.<br />
Malala said return<strong>in</strong>g<br />
any <strong>of</strong> the more than<br />
300,000 refugees to Somalia,<br />
which is still<br />
plagued by extremist violence,<br />
should be voluntary.<br />
“They should not be<br />
forced to move,” the advocate<br />
for girls’ education<br />
said <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />
Mozambique certified polio free<br />
MOZAMBIQUE has<br />
been certified free<br />
<strong>of</strong> polio, the health m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
said, compar<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
achievement to the<br />
country’s elim<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong><br />
leprosy <strong>in</strong> 2008.<br />
The announcement,<br />
made on the state news<br />
agency, follows a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Africa Regional<br />
Certification Commission<br />
for Polio Eradication, the<br />
body that advises the<br />
World Health<br />
Organisation (WHO), <strong>in</strong><br />
Algeria last month, which<br />
reviewed the certification<br />
progress <strong>of</strong> Mozambique,<br />
Niger and Chad. Experts<br />
say polio could be eradicated<br />
worldwide by next<br />
year, complet<strong>in</strong>g the mission<br />
begun <strong>in</strong> the 1980s<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the virus which<br />
<strong>in</strong>vades the nervous system<br />
and can cause irreversible<br />
paralysis.<br />
Ugandans poke fun at President’s<br />
phone call stop<br />
THIS photo <strong>of</strong> Uganda’s<br />
President Yoweri<br />
Museveni, chatt<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
phone while sitt<strong>in</strong>g on a<br />
chair on the side <strong>of</strong> a village<br />
road, has raised questions<br />
- such as whether the<br />
cowboy hat-wear<strong>in</strong>g leader<br />
was pull<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f a cheap<br />
publicity stunt or was deal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with urgent matters <strong>of</strong><br />
national importance.<br />
The photo was released<br />
by his press <strong>of</strong>ficer Don<br />
Wanyama who said on<br />
Facebookthat his 71-yearold<br />
boss had stopped his<br />
motorcade to make the 30-<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ute call while return<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from World Population Day<br />
celebrations <strong>in</strong> remote<br />
western Uganda on Monday.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
Don’t waste £100m on Pogba,<br />
Petit tells Mour<strong>in</strong>ho<br />
PAUL Pogba would be<br />
a “waste <strong>of</strong> money”<br />
for £100 million and is not<br />
a “big star” yet, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to former France and<br />
Arsenal midfielder<br />
Emmanuel Petit.<br />
Petit, who won 1998<br />
World Cup and Euro 2000<br />
as a France player, told<br />
Yahoo Sport UK: “Imag<strong>in</strong>e<br />
what you can do with<br />
£100m. Imag<strong>in</strong>e you have<br />
given away your best car<br />
and, after a couple <strong>of</strong> years,<br />
you miss it so you want it<br />
back. Would you be happy<br />
with that? It’s a waste <strong>of</strong><br />
money for me. For £100m,<br />
I would buy [Luis] Suarez.<br />
“Pogba has a great<br />
future, but it is too early. I<br />
don’t like the situation<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />
Presidential Villa.<br />
The team requires<br />
additional sum <strong>of</strong> N2<br />
billion and NOC<br />
believes the President<br />
will use his good <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
to solicit for support<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the fund rais<strong>in</strong>g<br />
d<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong>side the Aso<br />
villa.<br />
Although, the<br />
government has<br />
approved the sum <strong>of</strong><br />
N500 million for the<br />
team, but the Sports<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister felt the money<br />
will not be enough to<br />
take care <strong>of</strong> the<br />
expenses <strong>of</strong> about 95<br />
already qualified<br />
athetes.<br />
Dalung stated this<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the press<br />
Okagbare<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />
4x100m relay.<br />
For the women 400m<br />
flat and relay, Patience<br />
Okon George, Reg<strong>in</strong>a<br />
George, Margaret<br />
Bamgbose, Omolara<br />
Omotosho, Y<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi,<br />
Rita Osai, Bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Mayungbe and<br />
Ekundayo Sogbesan<br />
made the list.<br />
The other women are<br />
Oluwatobiloba Amusan<br />
(100m hurdles), Amaka<br />
Ogoegbunam (400m<br />
hurdles), Doreen Amata<br />
(high jump) Ese<br />
B r u m e ( l o n g<br />
jump),Okoro Ch<strong>in</strong>we<br />
(discus), Nwanneka<br />
Okwelogu (shot put).<br />
Ogunlewe, Egwero<br />
Ogho-Oghene and<br />
Edward Monzavous are<br />
<strong>in</strong> for the men 100m.<br />
Tega<br />
Odele<br />
Oghenetega, Div<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Oduduru (200m),<br />
NOC<br />
around him all the time. We<br />
are mak<strong>in</strong>g him out to be a<br />
big star, but he is not a big<br />
star for me.”<br />
Pogba’s agent cast doubt<br />
over the player’s future at<br />
Juventus but says<br />
Manchester United are not<br />
the only club <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong><br />
the France midfielder.<br />
United are said to be<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g the race to sign<br />
Pogba, 23, with Sky Sports<br />
News hav<strong>in</strong>g reported at<br />
the weekend that Real<br />
Madrid had withdrawn<br />
from the race for f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
reasons, but agent M<strong>in</strong>o<br />
Raiola told The Times on<br />
Monday that Juve are<br />
keen on <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g him a<br />
new contract.<br />
brief<strong>in</strong>g on the <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
hand<strong>in</strong>g over <strong>of</strong> Team<br />
Nigeria to President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari by<br />
NOC and Investiture <strong>of</strong><br />
President Buhari as<br />
Grand Patron <strong>of</strong> NOC, <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja.<br />
Dalung said: “The<br />
vision <strong>of</strong> the event is to<br />
assist the NOC <strong>in</strong> its<br />
quest to provide<br />
Nigerian Athletes with<br />
better opportunities,<br />
resources, and f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
aid <strong>in</strong> order to achieve<br />
competitive excellence<br />
<strong>in</strong> Rio.<br />
The m<strong>in</strong>ister appealed<br />
to all Nigerians to stop<br />
predict<strong>in</strong>g doom for<br />
Nigeria, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g will stop the<br />
country from go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Rio for the Olympics.<br />
Orukpe Eraiyokan<br />
(400m) Anthon Hicks<br />
(110m hurdles), Ukaoma<br />
Miles (400m hurdles),<br />
Oke Tos<strong>in</strong>, Olamigoke<br />
Olumide (triple jump)<br />
and Mozia Stephen<br />
Shot Put.<br />
African heptathlon<br />
champion, Uhunoma<br />
Naomi Osazuwa<br />
expressed her joy be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the list. She <strong>in</strong>itially<br />
was out <strong>of</strong> the picture,<br />
but was later re<strong>in</strong>stated<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g her <strong>in</strong>clusion<br />
on the IAAF best ranked<br />
list <strong>of</strong> qualifiers based<br />
on her 6153 po<strong>in</strong>ts mark<br />
she achieved at the<br />
Africa Championships.<br />
The Olympic standard<br />
was 6200 po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />
“I was disappo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
after Durban<br />
performance. But it’s<br />
def<strong>in</strong>itely a bless<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
be on the list,” said the<br />
US-based<br />
Toriola<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP also <strong>in</strong>scribed the<br />
appearances between<br />
1972 and London 2012.<br />
country’s name on the<br />
Olympic Games record as<br />
Evergreen performers the feat <strong>of</strong> the most most<br />
with seven games to their decorated table tennis<br />
name is legendary player <strong>in</strong> Africa be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
spr<strong>in</strong>ter Merlene Ottey. recognised by the<br />
Meanwhile, this most <strong>in</strong>ternational Olympics<br />
select club is about to committee<br />
welcome a new member <strong>in</strong> It added: “Toriola was<br />
Nigerian table tennis only 18 when he made his<br />
player Segun Toriola, who Olympic debut at<br />
booked his place at Rio Barcelona 1992, team<strong>in</strong>g<br />
2016 <strong>in</strong> February,” IOC up <strong>in</strong> the doubles with<br />
stated.<br />
Oluyomi Bankole. The<br />
As published <strong>in</strong> one <strong>of</strong> Nigerian pair scored a<br />
IOC magaz<strong>in</strong>e, Toriola solitary w<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the group<br />
was described as a record phase, over Cuba’s Ruben<br />
break<strong>in</strong>g athlete who is Arado and Santiago<br />
Africa’s most successful Roque. After further firstround<br />
exits <strong>in</strong> both the<br />
table tennis player <strong>of</strong> all<br />
times.<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gles and the doubles at<br />
Just like Aruna Quadri Atlanta 1996 and Sydney<br />
put Nigeria on the world 2000, Toriola reached the<br />
map,segun toriola has third round <strong>of</strong> the s<strong>in</strong>gles<br />
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016 — 47<br />
Rangers out <strong>of</strong><br />
Federation Cup<br />
NIGERIA Pr<strong>of</strong>es<br />
sional Football<br />
League (NPFL) title contenders<br />
Enugu Rangers<br />
have been knocked out<br />
<strong>of</strong> the 2016 Federation<br />
Picture <strong>of</strong> happ<strong>in</strong>ess: The couple kept close on the boat, cuddl<strong>in</strong>g up as<br />
they enjoyed their first m<strong>in</strong>utes as husband and wife<br />
Rio Olympics: Doom awaits Nigeria<br />
<strong>in</strong> box<strong>in</strong>g – Lasisi<br />
By Jacob Ajom<br />
FORMER African and<br />
Commonwealth<br />
box<strong>in</strong>g champion, Joe<br />
Lasisi has advised the<br />
Nigerian Box<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Federation to withdraw Efe<br />
Ajagba, the lone boxer that<br />
qualified for the Rio<br />
Olympics from the games.<br />
•Lasisi<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g with reporters<br />
at the National Stadium<br />
Lagos yesterday, Lasisi said<br />
it is a disgrace that a nation<br />
like Nigeria with a robust<br />
history <strong>in</strong> box<strong>in</strong>g would be<br />
field<strong>in</strong>g only one boxer at<br />
the 2016 Rio Olympics.<br />
“It’s a shame. A very big<br />
shame that a country that<br />
has reached the peak <strong>of</strong><br />
box<strong>in</strong>g at the Olympics <strong>in</strong><br />
the 1980s will be court<strong>in</strong>g<br />
disgrace and<br />
embarrassment <strong>in</strong> 2016 with<br />
a lone boxer. What can he<br />
achieve. It’s a clear<br />
jamboree because he could<br />
be knocked out <strong>in</strong> the first<br />
bout. Of what use will one<br />
boxer be to a country like<br />
Nigeria than disgrace?” he<br />
asked, <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g, “we are<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g there for a jamboree<br />
because with one boxer<br />
what are we go<strong>in</strong>g to do<br />
there? Do you know our<br />
population?”<br />
A bitter Lasisi who is now<br />
a box<strong>in</strong>g coach challenged<br />
the national box<strong>in</strong>g coach,<br />
Tony Konyegwachi <strong>of</strong> not<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g enough for the<br />
advancement <strong>of</strong> the sport <strong>in</strong><br />
the country. “I challenge<br />
him to show me how many<br />
medallists he has produced<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce he took over as coach.<br />
It is not enough to occupy<br />
an <strong>of</strong>fice but what matters<br />
is how one uses that <strong>of</strong>fice.”<br />
Lasisi said poor<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>of</strong> box<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the country was the bane <strong>of</strong><br />
the sport as amateur box<strong>in</strong>g<br />
was practically dead.<br />
“Without a good amateur<br />
culture, box<strong>in</strong>g cannot grow.<br />
It is also sad that most<br />
boxers <strong>of</strong> these days put<br />
money first before work<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
In our days, we work and<br />
wait for money to pursue<br />
you.”<br />
at Athens 2004.<br />
It however acknowledged<br />
the former African<br />
champion as one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
best performers at the<br />
Olympic Games.<br />
“In Beij<strong>in</strong>g four years<br />
later, he produced the<br />
best performance <strong>of</strong> his<br />
lengthy Olympic career<br />
to date, scor<strong>in</strong>g back-toback<br />
w<strong>in</strong>s over former<br />
world No1s David<br />
Zhuang <strong>of</strong> the USA and<br />
Belgium’s Jean-Michel<br />
Saive, and then tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Republic <strong>of</strong> Korea’s<br />
Oh Sangeun to a seventh<br />
set. Appear<strong>in</strong>g at London<br />
2012 at the age <strong>of</strong> 37,<br />
Toriola went out <strong>in</strong> the<br />
second round to<br />
Sweden’s five-time world<br />
champion Jörgen<br />
Persson.”<br />
Cup.<br />
Rangers were beaten<br />
2-1 by Nigeria National<br />
League (NNL) club<br />
Crown FC yesterday <strong>in</strong><br />
Kaduna.<br />
Second-half substitute<br />
Bello Owello netted the<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ner for the Oshogbo<br />
club after Peter Michael<br />
scored the game’s opener<br />
<strong>in</strong> 28th m<strong>in</strong>ute at the<br />
Ahmadu Bello Stadium<br />
<strong>in</strong> Kaduna.<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Aguda had<br />
temporarily equalised for<br />
Rangers but it turned out<br />
to be purely academic <strong>in</strong><br />
the end as the Fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Antelopes bowed out <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria’s oldest football<br />
competition with a whimper.<br />
“We underrated Crown<br />
from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
we opened up ourselves<br />
too much <strong>in</strong> defence.<br />
“We also failed to take<br />
the chances that came our<br />
way at the other end.<br />
“It was a strange game<br />
and we just did not play<br />
to our usual level. We<br />
were not organised<br />
enough.<br />
“It is a disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
day for all fans <strong>of</strong> our<br />
great club, but right now<br />
we just have to lift ourselves<br />
up and concentrate<br />
on the league,” Rangers<br />
head coach, Imama<br />
Amapakabo, said.<br />
Enugu Rangers are currently<br />
<strong>in</strong> second place on<br />
the NPFL stand<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
•Amapakabo<br />
Siasia<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />
Oboabona has been<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> Nigeria’s<br />
35-man provisional<br />
squad for the<br />
competition <strong>in</strong> Rio de<br />
Janeiro and it was<br />
earlier thought that<br />
coach Samson Siasia<br />
listed him as one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
overage players because<br />
he received assurances<br />
from the player that<br />
Rizespor will not be a<br />
spoilsport.<br />
“I am not jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
camp <strong>in</strong> Atlanta because<br />
Rizespor refused to<br />
release me, “ said<br />
Godfrey Oboabona.<br />
“Yes I can confirm I am<br />
not play<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Olympics because my<br />
club refused and I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
they have sent a letter to<br />
the NFF that they won’t<br />
release me. “<br />
The former Sunsh<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Stars skipper has<br />
reported for pre-season<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at Rizespor.
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 2016<br />
Rio Olympics: NOC to present Team Nigeria to<br />
Buhari July 19<br />
BY CALEB AYANSINA<br />
THE M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong><br />
Youth and Sports,<br />
Barrister Solomon<br />
Dalung,<br />
Okagbare, Ogunlewe top<br />
yesterday<br />
disclosed that Nigeria<br />
Olympic Committee<br />
(NOC) would formally<br />
present Team Nigeria to<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buahri on July 19th at<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
•President Buhari<br />
RARING TO GO: Nigeria’s medal hopeful, Bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Okagbare.<br />
TODAY'S PUZZLE<br />
How to Play Sudoku<br />
Place a number (1-9) <strong>in</strong> each blank cell. (No l<strong>in</strong>e can<br />
have two <strong>of</strong> the same number).<br />
Each row (n<strong>in</strong>e l<strong>in</strong>es from left to right), column, (also<br />
n<strong>in</strong>e l<strong>in</strong>es from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block with<strong>in</strong> a<br />
bold block (n<strong>in</strong>e blocks) conta<strong>in</strong>s number from 1<br />
through 9. This means that no number can appear twice<br />
<strong>in</strong> any block, column or row.<br />
No mathematics is <strong>in</strong>volved – no add<strong>in</strong>g, subtraction, division<br />
or multiplication, just pla<strong>in</strong> logic and your imag<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />
Rio 2016 athletics list<br />
BY BEN EFE<br />
A THLETICS<br />
Federation <strong>of</strong><br />
Nigeria yesterday<br />
released the names <strong>of</strong><br />
the athletes selected to<br />
represent the country at<br />
the Rio 2016 Olympics<br />
even as there was no<br />
sign the Sports m<strong>in</strong>istry,<br />
is ready to provide funds<br />
to transport and keep<br />
the Nigerian team <strong>in</strong><br />
Brazil.<br />
Bless<strong>in</strong>g Okgbare who<br />
did 11.02 seconds and<br />
Seye Ogunlewe whose<br />
10.15 seconds earned<br />
him a back to back w<strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> the trials, topped the<br />
list <strong>of</strong> 35 athletes picked<br />
Don’t waste<br />
£100m on<br />
Pogba, Petit<br />
tells<br />
Mour<strong>in</strong>ho<br />
— Page 47<br />
YESTERDAY'S ANSWERS<br />
at the Olympic trials <strong>in</strong><br />
Sapele, Delta State last<br />
weekend. Okagbare and<br />
Ogunlewe ran their<br />
season’s best at the trials.<br />
Okagbare will perform<br />
<strong>in</strong> the women 100m,<br />
200m and long jump. She<br />
will be jo<strong>in</strong>ed by Gloria<br />
Asumnu, Jennifer<br />
Madu, Agnes Osazuwa,<br />
Sanni Za<strong>in</strong>ab, Cecilia<br />
Francis, Khadija<br />
Suleiman and Olivia<br />
Ekpone for the women<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
More trouble<br />
for Siasia<br />
Rio 2016 Olympics: IOC<br />
celebrates Toriola<br />
BY FAVOUR ELIOKU<br />
AFTER appear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at every Olympic<br />
games s<strong>in</strong>ce his début at<br />
the 1992 Barcelona<br />
Games, Segun Toriola<br />
has been lauded for<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g the first athlete<br />
from the African<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ent that will be<br />
ACROSS<br />
3 Composition (5)<br />
9 Objective (6)<br />
10 Interfere (6)<br />
11 Language (5)<br />
12 Parched (4)<br />
15 Denom<strong>in</strong>ation (4)<br />
17 Erased (7)<br />
20 Beam (3)<br />
21 Devil (5)<br />
23 Thought (4)<br />
25 Need (4)<br />
26 Inflexible (5)<br />
28 Colour (3)<br />
30 Soared (7)<br />
33 Revise (4)<br />
35 Eat (4)<br />
36 Municipal (5)<br />
38 Overseas (6)<br />
39 Hidden (6)<br />
40 Twelve (5)<br />
•Oboabona<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g his seventh<br />
appearance at the 2016<br />
Olympic Games<br />
Seven is the number <strong>of</strong><br />
athlete who have<br />
appeared at seven<br />
Olympic games the first<br />
record holder be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
Canadian jumper, Ian<br />
Millar,who made ten<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
QUICK CROSSWORD<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Place (5)<br />
2 Track (5)<br />
3 Fish (3)<br />
4 Said (6)<br />
5 Among (4)<br />
6 Long<strong>in</strong>g (3)<br />
7 Viper (5)<br />
8 God (5)<br />
13 Withdrew (7)<br />
14 Postpone (5)<br />
16 D<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g-room (7)<br />
18 Liability (5)<br />
19 Intimidate (3)<br />
22 Nude (5)<br />
24 Tune (3)<br />
27 Submissive (6)<br />
28 Royal (5)<br />
29 Journal (5)<br />
31 Mature (5)<br />
32 Demise (5)<br />
34 Swimm<strong>in</strong>g pool (4)<br />
36 Rotter (3)<br />
37 T<strong>in</strong> (3)<br />
YESTERDAY'S SOLUTIONS<br />
ACROSS: 1, Step 4, Rut 6, Trip 8, Patent 9, Fright<br />
10, Elf 12, Sleep 14, Stump 15, Death 18, Divert<br />
20, Around 24, Enter 26, Essay 28, Dared 30,<br />
Spy 32. Degree 33. Elicit 34, Stay 35, Map 36,<br />
Need.<br />
TURKISH Super Lig<br />
club Rizespor have<br />
made a U-turn and will<br />
not permit Nigeria<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational Godfrey<br />
Oboabona to represent<br />
the Dream Team at the<br />
Olympic Games, the<br />
defender has revealed.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
•Toriola<br />
DOWN: 2, trail 3, Precede 4, Rite 5, Tiff 6,<br />
Twist 7, Inhuman 11, Lit 12, Sad 13, Per 16,<br />
Ate 17, Hat 19, Inspect 21, Red 22, Oration<br />
23, Did 25, Nip 27, Array 29, Elite 30, Seem<br />
31, Yelp.<br />
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Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: MIDENO BAYAGBON. Phone: 01-7742861, All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.