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JULY EDITION

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4<br />

WHAT WE COULD DO<br />

BETTER<br />

Requirements for site<br />

notice boards<br />

6<br />

YOUNG PEOPLE<br />

How we can protect young<br />

people on our works<br />

7<br />

IN THE COURTS<br />

Latest environmental<br />

prosecution<br />

8<br />

TOPIC OF THE MONTH<br />

Working near watercourses<br />

10<br />

HAND ARM VIBRATION<br />

How to protect yourself<br />

11<br />

CONTACT DERMATITIS<br />

How to prevent this<br />

CONTENTS<br />

12<br />

IN THE SPOTLIGHT<br />

Basingstoke CHP<br />

14 16<br />

CA TRAINING<br />

Silt buster training<br />

SMB REPORTING<br />

Latest SHE statistics<br />

18<br />

SAFETY ALERTS<br />

Latest safety alerts for<br />

dissemination


SHE NOTICE-BOARD REQUIREMENTS<br />

We need to ensure that the relevant information<br />

is displayed in our compounds and welfare<br />

cabins, to ensure the right message is recieved<br />

by all personnel.<br />

We understand that space can be limited and<br />

so we have put together a guide for different<br />

types of sites.<br />

Templates are available - speak to the SHE<br />

Team to get this<br />

WHAT<br />

WE<br />

COULD<br />

DO<br />

BETTER<br />

MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS<br />

• CSIM Escalation Chart<br />

• IEMP Poster (if applicable )<br />

• Site Map (with environmental constraints)<br />

• Map showing directions to nearest hospital<br />

• First Aider details<br />

• F10<br />

• Eight2¬O H&S Policy<br />

• Eight2O Environment Policy<br />

• Eight2O Sustainability Policy/ Poster<br />

• HSE Poster<br />

NOTE - smaller schemes with small cabins or no welfare do not need to display this, but must have<br />

access to this<br />

Other things to consider<br />

• Communication updates/ newsletter<br />

• Recent Toolbox Talks<br />

• Insurance certificates<br />

• Environmental Posters (search ENV POS on twexnet)<br />

• TOCOP (if required)<br />

• Top 5 hazards


YOUNG<br />

PEOPLE<br />

ON OUR<br />

WORKS<br />

eight2O have a growing number of ‘Young Person’s’ (over school<br />

leaving age, but not yet 18) working across its sites. We must<br />

ensure that we are managing their site involvement and protect<br />

them from potential hazards.<br />

It is generally accepted that a ‘Young Person’ will not have the<br />

same level of hazard awareness as others in your team. Therefore,<br />

the following must be considered before putting them to work;<br />

• The layout of the workplace;<br />

• How they will handle work equipment;<br />

• How the work and processes are organised;<br />

• The extent of health and safety training needed/recieved<br />

• Risks from particular agents, processes and work.<br />

Young Persons: An Assessment of Risk<br />

A risk assessment covering all activities must be carried<br />

out before allowing a young person to work on your site.<br />

Once complete this must be reviewed by your H&S Advisor.<br />

When completing this, consider;<br />

• The inexperience and immaturity of the young person;<br />

• Their lack of awareness of risk;<br />

• The nature and exposure to COSHH;<br />

• The range and use of tools and equipment<br />

• Any health and safety training e.g. site induction and TBT’s<br />

• The tasks they are expected to carry out.<br />

For more information speak to your H&S Advisor and make sure<br />

they are aware of any ‘young persons’ starting on site.<br />

IN THE<br />

COURTS<br />

Record<br />

breaking fine<br />

£1 million<br />

A sewage treatment company has been fined for failing to prevent<br />

incidents occurring, after 6 million litres of sewage spilled into the River<br />

Ouse.<br />

The works require 3 pumps to cope with the volume of sewage and a<br />

backup in case these fail. For 5 months in 2013 the backup pump was out<br />

of action. As a result, in August 2013, when one of the pumps failed, the<br />

remaining pumps could not support the volumes.<br />

The Environment Agency followed the incident up in 2014 and<br />

discovered that again the backup pump was out of action and had not<br />

been replaced. This led to the courts fining the company for failing to<br />

implement pollution prevention measures.


TOPIC OF THE<br />

MONTH:<br />

Working near<br />

watercourses<br />

This includes rivers, lakes, ponds, reservoirs, canals, drainage ditches, estuaries<br />

and coastal waters. If we are working near these, we have the potential to cause<br />

pollution, which could lead to prosecution and clean-up costs.<br />

How to manage working near a watercourse<br />

• Prevent water contamination e.g. cover excavations during rainfall, ensure roads<br />

are kept clean;<br />

• Store materials, machinery and waste at least 10m’s away from any watercourse;<br />

• Ensure containment processes and spill response measures are in place – spill<br />

kits should be located in any high risk area (e.g. storage areas, working areas, near<br />

machinery etc.)<br />

• Refuelling should occur at least 10m away from the watercourse and drip trays<br />

should be used;<br />

• Ensure daily briefings and RAMS include mitigation measures;<br />

• DO NOT wash anything down into a watercourse or surface water drain without<br />

permission from your Environmental Advisor<br />

Case Study 1: Hornsey Emergency Scheme<br />

Following a recent main burst in Hornsey, SMBJV were on site to fix the pipe and reinstate<br />

the area around the burst.<br />

The burst sent clean water flowing across a grassed area, along a footpath and into the<br />

adjacent New River, causing an area of the river bank to collapse.<br />

Work to repair the bank will take place later this year. This work will involve working in the<br />

river and so all appropriate controls will be followed.<br />

What the teams did;<br />

• The work area was cordoned off<br />

• All plant and material were kept at least 10m from the edge or the river<br />

• TBT on working near watercourses was given<br />

• All liquids and plant when not in use, were stored away from the river to prevent any<br />

contamination from spillages.<br />

REMEMBER – Your Environmental Advisor is there is provide advice and<br />

guidance on how to mitigate these risks.


HAND ARM VIBRATION SYNDROME<br />

Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome (referred to as HAVS) is caused by the over exposure to vibration in the<br />

hands, fingers, wrists and arms.<br />

If you use hand-held power tools, be aware that over-use can affect your ability to work and enjoy a normal<br />

home and social life.<br />

What is it?<br />

What are the symptoms?<br />

HAVS can occur where the nerves, blood<br />

vessels and/or joints are damaged by vibration.<br />

Whilst uncommon, symptoms can occur in the<br />

short or long term. Early detection is crucial<br />

and if ignored can become more serious and<br />

in some cases permanent.<br />

You may be more at risk if:<br />

• You regularly operate hammer action tools<br />

(such as breakers, drills, needle guns etc.) for<br />

more than about 15 minutes per day<br />

• You operate some rotary and other action<br />

tools for more than about an hour per day<br />

• You smoke<br />

• You grip vibrating tools too tight<br />

• Pins and needles<br />

• Loss of sense of touch<br />

• Difficulty in everyday tasks (e.g. tying shoelace)<br />

• Tips of your fingers going white, particularly in cold<br />

and wet conditions, and becoming red and painful on<br />

recovery<br />

If exposure continues there may be:<br />

• Loss of manual dexterity making it difficult to pick up<br />

small items<br />

• Severe pain and numbness<br />

• Symptoms which appear more frequently and spread<br />

to more of the fingers<br />

What can I do?<br />

• Stay aware and follow good practice<br />

• Don’t exceed the maximum safe working times<br />

• Swap between tasks that involve vibration and those<br />

that don’t<br />

• Massage your hands and fingers<br />

• Keep your hands warm in cold weather<br />

• Make sure your protective gloves fit properly.<br />

If you are worried that you are suffering from the symptoms of HAVS, it is important that you discuss this at<br />

the earliest opportunity with your GP or Healthcare provider.<br />

PREVENTING CONTACT DERMATITIS<br />

Contact dermatitis occurs when your skin reacts to a particular substance. This can be either;<br />

an irritant – a substance that damages the skin<br />

an allergen – a substance that can cause the body to react abnormally<br />

Common irritants include:<br />

• soaps and detergents<br />

• antiseptics and antibacterials<br />

• perfumes and preservatives in toiletries<br />

• solvents<br />

• oils used in machines<br />

• disinfectants<br />

Avoid contact where possible, but if this is not;<br />

• acids and alkalis<br />

• cement<br />

• powders, dust and soil<br />

• water – especially chlorinated water<br />

• many plants<br />

1. Clean your skin<br />

Rinse the affected skin with warm water and a soap substitute (such as an emollient – see below).<br />

2. Use protective clothing (especially gloves)<br />

You may find it useful to wear cotton gloves underneath rubber gloves, if the rubber irritates you.<br />

Take your gloves off every now and again, as sweating can make any symptoms worse.<br />

3. Change products if you show any signs of dermatitis<br />

Check products ingredients to make sure it does not contain any irritants or allergens.<br />

4. Use emollients to keep your skin hydrated and protect it<br />

This is better than bar or liquid soaps which can dry out your skin. This is particularly important if<br />

you need to wash your hands frequently at work.<br />

5. Use of barrier creams to create a barrier between you and the irritant<br />

6. Apply after-work creams to reduce frequency and symptom severity


Works located next to drainage channel leading to the River Lodden -<br />

On returning to site after the Christmas break the site was found to be flooded. This washed away<br />

temporary roads and turned the site into a mud bath.<br />

To cope with the heavy rainfall, the team have installed a french drain which filters the water through to<br />

one of the on-site structures that is acting as a holding tank. It is then pumped to a settlement tank and<br />

discharged to an area of land agreed with Thames Water (via a TWOSA).<br />

Management techniques<br />

• Water sampling - to ensure minimal silt accumulation<br />

• RAMS - specific to dewatering<br />

• Recorded using the Permit to Pump form - the site records pictures of settled out sample bottles<br />

and test the pH.<br />

Traffic Management<br />

• Due to space constraints, efficient traffic management has been imperative. The use of a one way<br />

system for deliveries to site, as well as clear pedestrian walkways and barriers have been effective<br />

in reducing the risk moving vehicles pose to site personnel.<br />

• Banksmen are also used to negate any potential problems caused during the operation of<br />

excavators, dumpers and rollers.<br />

No Injuries on site in over 67,800 man hours<br />

IN THE SPOTLIGHT<br />

BASINGSTOKE CHP<br />

The Basingstoke Thermal<br />

Hydrolysis Plant (THP) that<br />

includes additional digester<br />

capacity and CHP generation<br />

is part of the AMP6 strategy to<br />

eliminate lime sludge treatment.<br />

The end goal is that after start-up,<br />

the THP and generation system will<br />

be self-sufficient. Surplus power<br />

generated, will be consumed by the<br />

rest of the works and any surplus<br />

above this will be exported to grid.


In June, a selection of CAJV’s SHE team, Site<br />

Managers and Foremen undertook a training<br />

course on silt management delivered by Siltbuster.<br />

This training was arranged due to a number of<br />

recent silt related incidents, in an effort to increase<br />

awareness and to ensure the implementation of<br />

best practice.<br />

The day was well-received by all attendees and<br />

feedback is currently being gathered on the training<br />

to enable the environmental team to produce<br />

some targeted training for site teams on this topic.<br />

If you would like to arrange this training<br />

for yourself or your site teams, inform your<br />

Environmental Advisor.<br />

Day 1<br />

• Silt pollution legislation and prosecution case studies<br />

• Disposal of water and filtration techniques of silt laden waters<br />

• Permits and Consents<br />

• Erosion control<br />

• Practical solutions for silt removal<br />

• Methods for the treatment of Concrete Wash Water<br />

• Practical experiments to separate silt particles from silty water.<br />

SILT BUSTER TRAINING<br />

Day 2<br />

• How to estimate groundwater flows<br />

and treat hydrocarbons and dissolved<br />

metals.<br />

• Importance that silt and water<br />

pollution management is given early<br />

consideration at the design stage,<br />

including;<br />

- site set up to include water attenuation<br />

areas<br />

- appropriate location of stockpiles<br />

- the need to undertake land re-profiling<br />

to reduce the speed of any potential<br />

surface water to limit erosion.<br />

• The importance of adopting a phased<br />

approach to excavation works to limit<br />

the extent of soil exposure (e.g. reinstate<br />

and stabilise exposed surfaces as you<br />

work).


JUNE’S SMB<br />

REPORTING<br />

3<br />

Near miss - utility<br />

Noise<br />

Asbestos<br />

Trip or slip hazard<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

FIGURES<br />

Every month reporting data is extracted from Safeguard and the BB<br />

Hotline.<br />

Whether a service strike, incident, near miss or hazard, it is all<br />

incredibly important to us.<br />

63%<br />

98%<br />

100%<br />

Diversion of Excavated<br />

Material from landfill<br />

vs Target<br />

90%<br />

Recycled aggregate use<br />

It is the responsibility of the<br />

construction team to ensure that our<br />

subcontractors are using facilities<br />

which maximise recycling.<br />

Please ensure that you are<br />

completing your inspections on<br />

safeguard. These are crucial in<br />

identifying hazards and reducing<br />

the risk of an incident on site.<br />

We are getting better ... but we are<br />

not reaching our target yet!<br />

62<br />

170<br />

COMPLETED H&S<br />

INSPECTIONS


SAFETY ALERTS<br />

SAFE WORKING<br />

AROUND<br />

FLOODS<br />

Select each safety alert to download to your device. If you<br />

are briefing out to your colleagues download DW01F04, fill<br />

out and return to the H&S safety team.<br />

DW01F04<br />

ELECTRICITY<br />

STRIKE<br />

FAILURE OF<br />

EMERGENCY STOP

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