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Low Carbon, Fabric First & Passivhaus ><br />

Triple timber solution to sustainability<br />

Technical Editor Bruce Meechan looks at the range of very low carbon solutions available from a major<br />

timber frame manufacturer based on the Shropshire - Mid Wales border.<br />

> Lowfield Timber Frame has<br />

collaborated with leading<br />

architects on numerous<br />

projects targeting very low<br />

energy consumption and<br />

can offer three different<br />

walling solutions which<br />

could contribute to<br />

PassivHaus designs.<br />

As an offsite manufacturer working<br />

across a variety of sectors including<br />

commercial, residential and education,<br />

Lowfield Timber Frame is well used to being<br />

presented with different technical challenges;<br />

and to meeting them through the use of<br />

different solutions that reflect the versatility of<br />

what is arguably nature’s most versatile<br />

material.<br />

In essence, Lowfield has in recent years,<br />

responded to the demands of both clients and<br />

architects for PassivHaus and Near-to-Zero<br />

carbon buildings employing twin-wall timber<br />

frame, structural insulated panels (SIPs) and<br />

now a closed panel system based on timber I-<br />

joists.<br />

Darren Jarman, Managing Director for Lowfield<br />

Timber Frame, told <strong>MMC</strong> Magazine: “We have<br />

an extensive product range that enables us to<br />

respond to clients targeting PassivHaus<br />

standard or other very low energy solutions;<br />

and we will work with their architects and<br />

assessors or other specialist consultants in<br />

order to ensure all the details – such as the<br />

floor wall junction or foundation connection,<br />

achieve the required levels of insulation.<br />

“Some ten years ago we supplied a twin-wall<br />

timber frame system for the principal of Munro<br />

Associates who was building a new home up in<br />

Pitlochry, Scotland. That achieved the level of<br />

U-value necessary for PassivHaus - by filling<br />

with Warmcel recycled newspaper insulation;<br />

and now we are working with PYC Warmcel on a<br />

solution featuring 300 mm thick I-joists<br />

supplied by Metsa Wood for a social housing<br />

scheme featuring low rise homes. We have also<br />

20<br />

built to PassivHaus standards using the<br />

Kingspan TEK system; so our product range can<br />

really cover all the bases and offer clients<br />

solutions to suit their individual needs.”<br />

“We have an extensive product<br />

range that enables us to respond<br />

to clients targeting PassivHaus<br />

standard or other very low energy<br />

solutions; and we will work with<br />

their architects and assessors or<br />

other specialist consultants in<br />

order to ensure all the details –<br />

such as the floor wall junction or<br />

foundation connection, achieve<br />

the required levels of insulation.”<br />

Darren Jarman, Lowfield Timber Frame<br />

The architect, Mungo Munro commented: “We<br />

do a lot of work for housing associations as well<br />

as clients in other sectors, though this was a<br />

self-build where Lowfield produced a timber<br />

frame to my own design. I went for a double<br />

timber frame as it virtually eliminates any coldbridging<br />

and achieved a U-value far better than<br />

the Building Standards required.”<br />

Amongst the other highly sustainable projects<br />

Lowfield Timber Frame has helped deliver<br />

recently is the Telford Town Park Visitor Centre,<br />

offering bicycle hire and a café as well as<br />

classroom space. The original intention was to<br />

build the walls from straw bales, but the cost<br />

would have pushed up the budget so the<br />

specification switched to the Kingspan TEK<br />

system.<br />

The jointing arrangement for the SIPs system<br />

helped keep the air leakage rate to around 1<br />

m3/m2/hr at 50 Pascals. The addition of a high<br />

performance vapour control layer as part of the<br />

building envelope meant the overall<br />

airtightness figure for the finished structure<br />

outperformed the PassivHaus requirement at<br />

0.58 m3/m2/hr. In terms of insulation value,<br />

combined with Kingspan Thermawall TW55<br />

boards, the U-value for the Tek walls was 0.14<br />

W/m2K.<br />

Lowfield also contributed to the conversion of<br />

an eyesore, asbestos-clad packing shed into a<br />

stunning studio on the outskirts of Leamington<br />

Spa; which earned the architect, Sjolander de<br />

Cruz, the RIBA Sustainable Project of the Year<br />

Award.<br />

www.lowfieldtimberframes.co.uk

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