Alchemy Astrology & Occult
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antiquariaat FORUM & ASHER Rare Books<br />
<strong>Alchemy</strong>, <strong>Astrology</strong> & <strong>Occult</strong>
<strong>Alchemy</strong>, <strong>Astrology</strong> & <strong>Occult</strong><br />
e-catalogue<br />
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ASHER Rare Books<br />
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cover image: no. 3<br />
v 1.0 · 10 Aug 2016
Key work of Arabic astrologer<br />
1. A LBUM A SA R (Abu Ma’shar al-Balkhi Ja’Far ibn Muhammad).<br />
Introductorium in astronomiam Albumasaris abalachi octo continens<br />
libros partiales.<br />
(Colophon: Venice, Giacomo Penzio for Melchiorre Sessa, 5 September<br />
1506). 4to (21×15 cm). With woodcut illustration on title-page, Sessa’s<br />
woodcut crowned cat and mouse device below colophon, 8 woodcut planet<br />
and 12 woodcut zodiac figures in the text (plus 21 repeats), a woodcut<br />
astrological diagram, another diagram made of rules and letterpress text),<br />
numerous woodcut decorated initials (3 series). Set in 3 sizes of rotunda<br />
gothic type, that of the main text with planet symbols. Mid-19th-century<br />
sheepskin, gold-tooled spine. € 25.000<br />
An early and attractive edition of a key astrological work. Of all the Arabic writers<br />
on astrology, the most imposing is Ja’far ibn Muhammad Abû Ma’shar al-Balkhî<br />
(ca. 787–886), known in the West as Albumasar. The present 12th-century<br />
Latin translation by John of Seville of his “al-Madkhal al-kabir ilá ‘ilm ahkam<br />
al-nujum” (Great introduction to the science of astrology) was first published at<br />
Augsburg in 1489.<br />
Small early ink stamp on title-page, early manuscript index at end, written on<br />
endleaves from the first binding; some early marginalia and underlinings in two<br />
different early hands. From the library of Nicolas Yemeniz (1783–1871), with<br />
pencilled lot number 969, and with the large armorial bookplate of William<br />
Stirling-Maxwell (1818–1878). Binding slightly dirty, occasional insignificant<br />
mark internally; overall a very good copy.<br />
Adams A567; Cat. de la Bibl. de . N. Yemeniz, Paris, 1867, lot 969 (this copy); Isaac 12913; Gaselee, Early<br />
printed books in Corpus Christi Cambridge, 166; Edit 16, CNCE 822.
Using optics to explain how people see ghosts<br />
2. BROWN, J.H. Brown’s kleurvisioenen met een woord ter<br />
aanwijzing en verklaring.<br />
Leeuwarden, Hugo Suringar, [1866]. 4to. With 16 numbered lithographed<br />
plates (13 hand-coloured) lithographed by Morriën & Amand,<br />
Amsterdam. Original illustrated green cloth-backed boards, flyleaves<br />
with publishers advertisements. € 1.750<br />
Rare first edition of the Dutch translation of J.H. Brown’s Spectropia, or surprising<br />
spectral illusions (1864), using the 19th-century knowledge of optics<br />
to explain how people see ghosts. A second edition was published ca. 1870.<br />
As described in the (original) introduction: “ To see the spectres, it is only<br />
necessary to look steadily at the dot, or asterisk, which is to be found on<br />
each of the plates, for about a quarter of a minute,.. Then turning the eyes<br />
to the ceiling… of a darkened room (not totally dark), and looking rather<br />
steadily at any one point, the spectre will soon being to make its appearance,<br />
increasing in intensity, and then gradually vanishing, to reappear and vanish<br />
again.”<br />
Some occasional spots, book block nearly detached and wrappers slightly<br />
soiled and rubbed. Good copy.<br />
Landwehr, Plezier met papier 315; cf. NCC (5 copies of 2nd edition).
Standard work on iatrochemistry,<br />
helping to make a science of alchemy<br />
3. CROLL , Oswald. Basilica chymica continens. Philosophicam<br />
propria[m] laborum experientia[m] confirmatam descriptionem et<br />
usum remediorum chymicorum selectissimorum é lumine gratiae et<br />
naturae desumptorum.<br />
Including: CROLL , Oswald. [Divisional title:] Tractatus de signaturis<br />
internis rerum, ...<br />
Frankfurt am Main, Godfried Tampach, [1611]. 2 parts plus laudatory<br />
verses in 1 volume. 4to. With a richly engraved general title-page<br />
by Aegidius Sadeler including the portraits of 6 famous alchemists:<br />
Hermes Trismegistus, Geber (Jabir ibn Hayyan), Roger Bacon,<br />
Paracelcus, Ramon Llull and Morienus Romanus of Jerusalem.<br />
17th-century vellum. € 3.000<br />
Rare second(?) edition by the original publisher and in the original Latin, of<br />
the most important work of the chemist, alchemist and physician Oswald<br />
Croll (1580–1609). It mixes chemical and spiritual means of healing,<br />
following Paracelsus both by supporting the theory that man is a microcosmos<br />
incorporating the universe, and by the 80-page second part on the<br />
doctrine of signatures, which suggests that herbs resembling parts of the<br />
human body can be used to treat ailments of that part. The Basilica chymica<br />
provides the reader with a large number of secret alchemical recipes and<br />
information about curative objects. The Basilica chymica quickly became<br />
and remained the standard scientific work on iatrochemistry, a branch of<br />
both chemistry and medicine, rooted in alchemy and seeking to provide<br />
chemical solutions to diseases and medical ailments.<br />
With owners’ inscriptions and early manuscript notes. Slightly browned,<br />
with chips in the fore-edge of the first two leaves, occasional minor stains<br />
and spots, but otherwise in good condition. Binding with stains and a<br />
couple cuts but structurally sound. An essential work for both alchemy and<br />
the birth of modern medical chemistry.<br />
Duveen, p. 150; Partington II, pp. 174–177; cf. Thorndike V, pp. 649–651; for Croll:<br />
DSB III, pp. 471–472.
The conjuror unmasked<br />
4. DECR EMPS, Henri. La magie blanche dévoilée, ou explication des tours surprenans qui sont depuis peu l›admiration de la capitale & de<br />
la province.<br />
Paris, Liège, Brussels, F.J. Desoer, 1789–1791. 5 volumes. 8vo. With 2 engraved frontispieces, 3 frontispieces with letterpress text and a woodcut,<br />
184 woodcuts (several full-page) in the text and 2 folding tables. 3. Near contemporary green half sheepskin, gold-tooled spines. € 4.500<br />
Rare complete set (second edition?) of Decremps’s popular<br />
work on conjuring and physics tricks, first published in<br />
1784. Henri Decremps (1746–1826), a Parisian lawyer and<br />
amateur conjuror, sought to unmask Giovanni Giuseppe<br />
Pinetti, the most celebrated magician of the 18th century.<br />
Pinetti had gained fame as a flamboyant performer, but<br />
Decremps considered him a charlatan who cheated people<br />
for personal profit. In the first volume Decremps unveils<br />
several of his most famous tricks, including one named<br />
“Theophrastus Paracelsus”, involving a pigeon supposedly<br />
being beheaded, a mechanical singing bird, an automaton<br />
chess-player and a dancing egg that jumps out of a hat. The<br />
frontispiece in vol. 1 shows the magician throwing a deck<br />
of cards in the air and nailing shooting a card with a pistol.<br />
As a reaction to Decremps’s attack Pinetti published his<br />
own instruction book, Physical amusements, and prepared<br />
a new show. Decremps then published a supplement<br />
revealing Pinnetti’s latest tricks, followed by three subsequent<br />
volumes almost entirely devoted to physics tricks:<br />
Testament de Jérome Sharp, Les petites aventures de Jérome<br />
Sharp and finally Codicile de Jérome Sharp. Decremps’s<br />
work proved very popular: it was reprinted and translated<br />
numerous of times. Sets comprising all five volumes are<br />
rare.<br />
In very good condition. A rare complete set of an important<br />
conjuring book, in lovely uniform near contemporary<br />
bindings.<br />
Cf. Caillet 2861–2864 (first eds); Hall, Old Conjuring Books, pp. 156–158, 174;<br />
Christopher, Magic: a picture history, pp. 28–31.
Faulhaber’s mystical arithmetics,<br />
pyramidal numbers as key to biblical prophecies<br />
5. FAULHABER, Johann. Andeutung, einer unerhörten newen Wunderkunst.<br />
Welche der Geist Gottes, in etlichen Prophetischen, und Biblischen Geheimnuss<br />
Zahlen, bis auff die letzte Zeit hat wöllen versiegelt und verborgen halten.<br />
Ulm, Lorentz Miller; Nuremberg, Abraham Wagenmann, 1613. 4to. 19-century half<br />
cloth. € 3.750<br />
First edition of one of the mystical arithmetic works by the well-known German mathematician<br />
and alchemist Johann Faulhaber (1580–1635). A Latin translation appeared in the<br />
same year. Faulhaber’s earlier attempts to interpret the Bible with mathematics caused him<br />
to be thrown in jail, after he wrongly predicted the ending of the world in 1605. He was soon<br />
released and published several other works with a similar approach, including this one where<br />
he concludes that pyramidal numbers are the key to God’s biblical prophecies.<br />
With the 20th-century bookplate of Karin Figala. Reasonable copy, with the first and last<br />
page slightly soiled, a small restoration to the title-page, some foxing, minor stains and a few<br />
marginal annotations.<br />
BLC STC German (17th cent.) F-234; DSB IV, pp. 550; WorldCat (4 copies); cf. Koetsier & Bergmans, Mathematics and<br />
the divine, pp. 311–328.
Important theosophical work by a leading follower of Böhme,<br />
with 5 figures in 4 plates<br />
6. GICHTEL , Johann Georg and Johann Georg GR A BER. Eine kurtze Eröffnung und<br />
Anweisung der dreyen Principien und Welten im Menschen, in unterschiedlichen Figuren<br />
vorgestellet: ...: abgemahlet und vorgestellet ..., im Jahr Christi 1696.<br />
[Leiden or Leipzig?], 1736. 8vo. With 4 engraved plates (1 double-page with 2 figures, often<br />
counted as 2; 1 folding). The plates hand-coloured as published, and highlighted with gold or<br />
copper. 19th-century boards. € 1.750<br />
Second edition in the original German of an important theosophical work, containing Gichtel’s views<br />
on cosmology, the influence of the planets and the four elements on the human body, and the changes<br />
brought about by the redemptive work of Christ on these relationships. Three of the plates show 4<br />
beautifully engraved, nearly naked male figures representing the different “regiments”, with mystical<br />
symbols on their bodies. The folding plate shows the (Böhmian) wheel of birth.<br />
Johann Georg Gichtel (1638–1710) was a German mystic and a critic of Lutheranism and is usually<br />
regarded as the principal author, although the title-page gives Graber’s name before his. Gichtel edited<br />
the 1682 critical edition of Böhme’s works.<br />
Book block separated in quire D and D2-7 detached with 1 plate, a small hole in 1 leaf, some soiling<br />
and minor marginal defects, but otherwise in good condition. Important work by one of the most<br />
important followers of Böhme.<br />
Brüning, Bibl. alchem. 4251; Caillet II, 4522?; cf. Bibl. Esoterica 1861.
Johann Hollander and the philosopher’s stone<br />
7. HOLL A NDUS, Johannes Isaac. Opera mineralia, sive de lapide philosophico, omnia,<br />
duobus libris comprehensa.<br />
Middelburg, Richard Schilders, 1600. 8vo. With dozens of small woodcut illustrations in the<br />
text. Contemporary vellum; in modern green half morocco slipcase and green cloth chemise.<br />
€ 5.000<br />
The first edition of any work by the mysterious Johannes Isaac Hollandus, a Latin translation of a<br />
German manuscript of his treatises on mineralogy, alchemy and the philosopher’s stone, and especially<br />
on the use of metal oxides to colour stones and crystals to make fake gems and precious stones.<br />
The charming little woodcuts show distilling and other equipment.<br />
Little is known about Johannes Isaac Hollandus (active 1572–1610?), but the Görlitz astronomer<br />
Bartholomeus Scultetus had a German manuscript of some of his treatises on mineralogy that survives<br />
in the form of a copy made in Prague in 1572 and Ben Jonson’s 1610 play The Alchemists refers to him<br />
apparently as still living. His name suggests he was a Dutchman living abroad, but if his father was<br />
called Isaac Hollandus, as has been claimed, he may have been born abroad in a Dutch family.<br />
With the red morocco bookplate of Robert Honeyman IV. In very good condition, with only a<br />
minor transparent stain at the head of the last few leaves and a small marginal rust hole in 1 leaf.<br />
Contemporary binding also very good.<br />
Duveen, p. 300; Honeyman 1761 (this copy); Partington II, pp. 203–208 & item 1; STCN (5 copies).
Rare edition of two medical works,<br />
on the mystery of the golden tooth and sleepwalking<br />
8. HOR STIUS, Jacob. De aureo dente Maxillari Pueri Silesii, primum,<br />
utrum eius generatio naturalis fuerit, nec ne; deinde an digna eius interpretatio<br />
dari queat.<br />
Including: HOR STIUS, Jacob. De natura differentiis et causis eorum, qui<br />
dormientes ambulant, vigilantium opera, eaq.<br />
Leipzig, Valentinus Voegelinus (colophon: printed by Michael Lanzenberger),<br />
1595. 2 parts in 1 volume. Small 8vo (14×9 cm). With woodcut printer’s device<br />
on title-page (repeated above the colophon). 19th-century half vellum.<br />
€ 5.000<br />
Rare first combined edition of two medical works by Jacob Horst (1537–1600), professor<br />
of medicine at the Julius University in Helmstadt, first published separately by the same<br />
publisher in 1593 and appearing here for the second time. The first work is of special<br />
interest, being a rare early treatise on dentistry. In it Horst tried to solve the famous<br />
mystery of the golden tooth. The second work is on sleepwalking, a subject which<br />
from old seems to have greatly concerned parents and teachers, since much attention<br />
was given to it in early medical and educational literature. There current publication<br />
however seems to be largely overlooked in the literature.<br />
With an owner’s inscription on title-page dated 1598. Browned throughout, with some<br />
water stains, and a small hole in the gutter of 10 leaves in the second part; a fair copy.<br />
Binding in good condition, worn spine with a small tear.<br />
Crowley 7; Poletti, p. 105; cf. Adams H-997–998; Durling 2460.
<strong>Occult</strong> philosophy on the study of ancient secrets<br />
9. JE SSEN, Johann. Zoroaster nova, brevis, veraq[ue] de universa philosophia.<br />
Wittenberg, Ex officina Cratoniana (Johann Krafft), 1593. Small 8vo (16×10 cm). With an arabesque<br />
woodcut decoration on the title-page. Late 17th – or early 18th-century stiff marbled-paper wrappers.<br />
€ 1.750<br />
A work of occult philosophy by the Silesian-born Johann Jessen (1566–1621), professor of anatomy at the<br />
University of Wittenberg and later rector of Charles University in Prague. It is largely based on Francesco<br />
Patrizi’s Nova de universis philosophia (1591), which emphasized the study of occult secrets hidden in sources<br />
from the ancient world, but it gives a different orientation by placing the study of the order of the cosmos,<br />
rather than the study of life, in the central position. It includes the author’s dedication to Friedrich Wilhelm<br />
I, Duke of Saxony-Wiemar, his preface (referring to Egyptian hieroglyphs), and a laudatory verse by Salomon<br />
Frenzel von Friedenthal (1564–1605). Jessen joined the anti-Hapsburg Bohemian Protestant revolt at Prague<br />
in 1618 and was executed in 1621, soon after the Bohemian defeat at the Battle of the White Mountain.<br />
Slightly browned but in good condition, with minor, mostly marginal water stains and a and a small abrasion<br />
on the title-page, not affecting the text or ornament.<br />
Caillet 5534; Thorndike XI, 11, p. 461; VD16 J237 (9 copies); Wellcome I, 3454; WorldCat (3 copies).
<strong>Alchemy</strong> and the occult<br />
10. M ACPH A IL , Ian, Laurence C. W ITTEN and<br />
Richard PACHELL A . <strong>Alchemy</strong> and the occult. A<br />
catalogue of books and manuscripts from the collection<br />
of Paul and Mary Mellon given to Yale University Library.<br />
Volume One [-Four].<br />
New Haven, Yale University Library, 1968–1977. 4<br />
volumes. 4to. Cloth, in two cloth slipcases. € 750<br />
First and only edition of a very detailed and luxuriously<br />
printed catalogue of the books and manuscripts concerning<br />
alchemy and the occult given by Paul and Mary Mellon to<br />
Yale University Library. Volume 1 and 2 cover printed books<br />
(1472–1623 and 1624–1790) and volume 3 and 4 manuscripts<br />
(1225–1671 and1675-1922).<br />
In very good condition; some minor stains on the slipcases<br />
and the title-labels slightly rubbed.
Scaliger’s unsurpassed critical edition<br />
of Manilius’s ancient astrology<br />
11. M A NILIUS, Marcus and Joseph SC A LIGER (ed.). Astronomicon libri<br />
quinque.<br />
Including:<br />
JUNIUS, Franciscus. In Manilii Astronomica variae lectiones.<br />
SC A LIGER, Joseph. In Manilii Quinque libros astronomicon commentarius &<br />
castigationes.<br />
[Heidelberg], Officina Sanctandreana [=Hieronymus Commelin], 1590. 3 parts in 1<br />
volume. 8vo. With woodcut publisher’s device (repeated on the title-page of part 3),<br />
6 astronomical woodcuts and a few tables in text. 18th-century(?) stiff pasteboard<br />
wrappers. € 1.750<br />
True second edition of Scaliger’s Manilius, the oldest and most widely cited work on ancient<br />
astrology, enlarged with commentaries by Franciscus Junius. “Perhaps no critic has ever<br />
effected so great and permanent a change in any author’s text as Scaliger in Manilius’. … The<br />
commentary is the one commentary on Manilius, without forerunner and without successor;<br />
after the passage of 300 years, it is the only avenue to a study of the poem …” (Houseman, in<br />
the preface to his edition of 1903).<br />
“For the average reader, the Astronomica served as a literary introduction to heavens and an<br />
advanced primer to astrology. Manilius’ masterpiece, a Latin didactic poem in five books,<br />
unveils the cosmos in hexameter verse, explaining the celestial sphere and zodiac, ‘describing<br />
the stars, constellations, and planets,’ and above all, providing a Stoic vision of the celestial<br />
dance” (Hockey et al.).<br />
From the library of Pietro Riccardi, a notable collector of mathematical books. Some browning<br />
throughout and one page with its lower right corner torn off, but still a good copy and wholly<br />
untrimmed, preserving all deckles. Binding also good, with upper part of the front hinge<br />
restored.<br />
Adams M362; Riccardi I, Manulius 44 (this copy); VD 16, ZV 10344 (6 copies); cf. Hockey et al., Biographical encyclopedia<br />
of astronomers, p. 735.
Chemical miracles and medical mysteries<br />
12. MÜ LL ER, Philipp. Miracula chymica, et mysteria medica.<br />
Paris, Melchior Mondier, 1644. 12mo. With 12 woodcut illustrations in text. Contemporary mottled calf,<br />
gold-tooled spine and binding edges. € 1.250<br />
Rare fifth edition of Miracula chymica, et mysteria medica (“Chemical miracles and medical mysteries”) by the German<br />
mathematician, chemist and physician Philipp Müller (1581–1659). “Of the five books into which the work is divided,<br />
the first has chapters on instruments, with ten figures, on the material of the philosophers’ stone in general, on<br />
mercury, … gold and silver …. Book Two is on particular transmutations, with a figure of a furnace. Book Three deals<br />
with rarer preparations, especially from minerals, and has chapters on those from mercury, sulphur, vitriol, tartar and<br />
arsenic. Book Four treats of more secret ways of making, from vegetable simples, extracts, distilled waters, balsams,<br />
essences and salts philosophic. But its fifth and last chapter is on extraction of essences and tinctures from all sort of<br />
stones. The fifth … is devoted to various rarer and more secret remedies for all diseases of the human body from head<br />
to heel” (Thorndike).<br />
Very good copy, with only a few minor spots. The binding with a few wormholes, rubbed along the extremities and<br />
the spine chipped at the foot, but still firm.<br />
Thorndike VII, pp. 163–165; WorldCat (5 copies).
Twenty of Nostradamus’s prophesies explained<br />
13. [NOSTR A DA MUS, Michel]. Vingt prophéties de Michel de Nostradamus,<br />
derniérement trouvées manuscrites dans une célèbre bibliotheque des Pays-Bas. Avec<br />
explication et figures.<br />
Liège, [ca. 1789]. 8vo. With 20 engraved emblems at the beginning of each chapter, several<br />
by Pieter Balthazar Bouttats. Contemporary mottled tanned sheepskin, gold-tooled spine,<br />
marbled edges. € 2.500<br />
Rare first edition of a work containing 20 adapted prophecies of the French apothecary and seer<br />
Michel de Nostradamus (1503–1566). Nostradamus’s predictions, first published in 1555 as Les proheties,<br />
are here edited by an anonymous author, giving an explanation and opinion of each prophecy. Each<br />
prophecy is preceded by an oval emblematic engraving, of which 6 are signed by the Antwerp-based<br />
engraver Pieter Balthazar Bouttats (1666–1756). Since the engravings don’t relate to the text, they were<br />
probably originally made to illustrate an earlier work, and were reused in the present work.<br />
With bookplate. Browned, with some occasional small spots or stains, but otherwise in good condition.<br />
Binding worn along the extremities, bottom of spine damaged.<br />
Chomarat, M. & J.-P. Laroche, Bibliographie Nostradamus (Baden-Baden 1989) 372; WorldCat (6 copies).
Warding off demons, evil spirits and sorcerers<br />
14. PER R E AUD, François. Demonologie ou traitte des demons et sorciers: de leur<br />
puissance & impuissance. Ensemble l’ Antidemon de Mascon ou histoire veritable de<br />
ce qu’un demon a fait & dit, il y a quelques années, en la maison dudit Sr. Perreaud à<br />
Mascon.<br />
Genève, Pierre Aubert, 1653. 2 parts in 1 volume. 8vo. Contemporary limp sheepskin<br />
parchment. € 4.950<br />
First edition of a curious work on demonology by François Perreaud, or Perrault (1572 or 1577–<br />
1657), son of a protestant pastor, and himself a protestant minister in the French Bourgogne and<br />
Gex region. The book is divided into two parts. The author starts adressing the readers who don’t<br />
believe in demons or evil spirits, and proves their existance mostly with Bible-quotations. He then<br />
describes in detail all vexations and nuisance caused by devils, spirits and sorcerers, also explaining<br />
how a “ghost” can move objects in the physical world and giving tips on warding off demons.<br />
The second part is devoted to one demon in particular, the so-called “tormentor” of Mâcon, who<br />
caused trouble to the household of the author and to all inhabitants of the town of Mâcon.<br />
With manuscript notes on pastedown and the title-page. Slightly browned and foxed, and lacking<br />
opening flyleaf, otherwise a good copy.<br />
Caillet 8530: “ouvrage curieux et rare, surtout en édition ancienne”; Coumont, Demonology and witchcraft P25.1.
Dutch translation of an immensely popular book of secrets<br />
15. PIEDMONT, Alexis of (Girolamo RUSCELLI). De secreeten ... inhoudende seer<br />
excellente ende wel geapprobeerde remedien, tegen veelderhande krancheden, wonden ende<br />
andere accidenten: met de maniere van distilleren, perfumeren, confituyren maecken, te<br />
verwen, coloeuren ende gieten.<br />
Amsterdam, Hendrick Laurensz., 1636. 2 parts in 1 volume. 8vo. Modern sheepskin.<br />
€ 600<br />
Rare sixth edition of the Dutch translation of an immensely popular book of secrets, compiled by<br />
Alexis of Piedmont. It is generally supposed that Piedmont is the pseudonym of the Italian humanist<br />
Girolamo Ruscelli (1500–1566), since Ruscelli mentions in a later work that he and other humanists<br />
had founded an “Academy of Secrets” that had published the Secreti. “Books of secrets and experiments<br />
had been prominent in medieval manuscripts and were to flare forth again in the second<br />
half of the [16th] century in the Secreti of Alessio of Piedmont, of which Ferguson listed 56 edition<br />
between its first appearance in 1557 [in Venice] and the end of the century” (Thorndike). It gives<br />
numerous “secrets”, ranging from how to dye leather, to how to cure sick horses, clean paintings and<br />
whiten teeth. Besides these more convenient secrets, there are some occult passages, informing the<br />
reader how to dream wildly or how “to write letters on someone’s skin that can never be removed”.<br />
“No treatise better illustrates the popular or household practice of applied chemistry, of the arts, and<br />
of medicine...” (Ferguson).<br />
Somewhat browned, with a waterstain in lower right corner throughout, not affecting text, and some<br />
occasional spots and ink blots. A good copy.<br />
J. Ferguson, “The secrets of Alexis: a sixteenth century collection of medical and technical receipts” in: Proceedings of the Royal Society<br />
of medicine XXIV (1930), pp. 225–246; STCN (2 copies); Thorndike V, p. 147 & VI, pp. 215–216; WorldCat (3 other copies).
Informative and anecdotal<br />
introduction into alchemy<br />
16. [SCHRÖER, Samuel?]. Curieuse Untersuchung etlicher<br />
Mineralien, Thiere und Kräuter, insonderheit derer sich die<br />
Sophisten in praeparirung des Lapidis bedienen, ...<br />
[Jena?], 1703. 8vo. With a double-page engraved frontispiece,<br />
showing the portraits of Basilius Valentinus and Paracelsus.<br />
Modern brown sheepskin. € 750<br />
Second and revised edition of an anonymously published treatise on<br />
the alchemical ingredients for the Philosopher’s Stone. According<br />
to 18th-century sources, it was probably written by Samuel Schröer<br />
(1679–1716), an obscure physician and alchemist from Leipzig. This<br />
revised second and last edition contains a frontispiece that is identical<br />
to that of the first edition of 1702. Besides giving an introduction<br />
in the alchemical elements, the book is also rich on stories of “true”<br />
transformations, including the story of a stranger in an inn near<br />
Salzburg. After staying there for a few days, teaching the innkeeper’s<br />
wife to make several curiosities of candy and dried confit in the<br />
Italian manner, the stranger wasn’t able to afford his lodgings. He<br />
then threw a rag into a fire, sprinkled it with some red powder and it<br />
subsequently turned into gold.<br />
The engraved frontispiece mounted, the outer margins of E4-E6<br />
strengthened, browned throughout and some spots; a good copy.<br />
Brüning 3086; Ferguson I, p. 193; Otto, Oberlausizischen Schriftsteller III, p. 207.
One of the earliest books<br />
against the polular belief in witchcraft<br />
17. SCOT, Reginald and Thomas and Govert BA SSON (translators).<br />
Ondecking van tovery.<br />
(Colophon: Leiden, Willem Christiaens, 1637). 8vo. With an engraved title-page by<br />
Experiens Sillemans, and 2 full-page engraved portraits of Jeanne d’Arc. Contemporary<br />
vellum. € 4.950<br />
Second and enlarged edition of the rare Dutch translation of one of the most famous and<br />
earliest books against the popular belief in witchcraft. “It was England’s first major work<br />
on demonology and witchcraft and it was unashamedly and unapologetically sceptical. But<br />
paradoxically, the comprehensive account of magic, witchcraft and legerdemain contained<br />
in The discoverie of witchcraft fostered European demonologies in England, helped the spread<br />
of indigenous witchcraft traditions, and inaugurated the English tradition of secular magic<br />
and conjuring” (Almond). Scot stated that belief in witchcraft was both irrational and irreligious,<br />
explaining and unmasking many old conjuring tricks, and was far ahead of his<br />
time by stating that spiritual manifestations were either willful imposture or due to mental<br />
disturbance.<br />
A small stain in the margin of the title-page, a minor waterstain in the gutter of the last 50<br />
pages, and some occasional small spots. Otherwise a very good copy.<br />
P.C. Almond, England’s first demonologist (2015), p. 2; Coumont, Demonology and Witchcraft S38.14; STCN (7 copies);<br />
Thorndike VI, pp. 529–531; WorldCat (1 other copy).
Unicorns, bezoar stones, emeralds & pearls<br />
for medicinal use<br />
18. SILVATICUS, Joannes Baptista. De unicornu, lapide bezaar, smaragdo,<br />
& margaritis: eorumq. in febribus pestilen. usu tractatio.<br />
Bergamo, Comino Ventura, 1605. 4to. With title-page in red and black with a<br />
woodcut publisher’s device, 5 decorated woodcut initial letters (plus 2 repeats)<br />
and 5 woodcut decorations used as head – and tailpieces (plus 2 repeats). 17th – or<br />
18th-century sprinkled calf, gold-tooled spine. € 2.500<br />
Very rare first and only edition of a detailed Latin treatise on unicorns, bezoar stones,<br />
emeralds and pearls, with the emphasis on their medical uses. The result is an extraordinary<br />
mixture of medicine & pharmacology, natural history and alchemy & the occult.<br />
The book is not recorded in any of the major subject bibliographies in any of these fields.<br />
Nearly half the book is devoted to unicorns, especially the use of unicorn horn to cure<br />
many diseases including plague.<br />
With a cancelled library stamp (ca. 1800) on the title-page. Foxed, but otherwise very<br />
good, with only a few minor marginal water stains. The binding is cracked at the hinges<br />
and the binder burned the leather with his overenthusiastic use of chemicals. A very rare<br />
medical-pharmaceutical account of unicorns and lapidotherapy.<br />
BMC STC Italian (17th cent.), p. 851; ICCU (1 copy); KVK (5 copies); WorldCat (1 copy).
Austrian folk medicine and magic, covering<br />
about 400 ailments in horses and about 50 in people<br />
19. Wolfgang S. Ein Gerecht und Wohl Aprobierte Haus Apodeken oder Pferd<br />
Artznei Buch.<br />
With: (2) Eine Agadami dass ist Artzney Mittel vor Menschen zu gebrauchen.<br />
[Upper Austria, part 1 of 1st work dated 1812 at end]. 2 works in 1 volume, the 1st in 2<br />
parts. Folio (35×22.5 cm). A practical manuscript handbook in brown and black ink on<br />
paper, written in German in a German gothic hand and with numerous headings and<br />
paragraph openings in a variety of decorated gothic styles. With an elaborately decorated<br />
main title-page in at least 6 colours, the title-page of part 2 of the main work with decorative<br />
lettering and flowers in brown and red with a half-page colour drawing of a bleeding<br />
horse in the foreground of a landscape with a partly ruined castle, a church, a stone entry<br />
and other buildings, and the title-page to the 2nd work with decorated lettering and a<br />
crowned figure of death (a skeleton with scythe and hourglass). Further with drawings<br />
of 2 magical signs to protect people and livestock, and a vase of flowers and a scene with<br />
2 buildings as tailpieces. Contemporary blind-tooled half calf. € 14.000<br />
A remarkable Austrian manuscript in German, richly and elaborately decorated in numerous<br />
colours, devoted primarily to veterinary medicine and pharmacology for the treatment of horses,<br />
but also discussing the treatment of other livestock and with the second (shorter) work devoted<br />
to the treatment of humans. It gives instructions for preparing and using many medicines, the<br />
main work covering about 400 ailments and the work for human medicine about 50. The slightly<br />
primitive landscape on the title-page of part 2 shows a horse standing in the foreground with<br />
what appears to be blood streaming from 12 points on his body. Several headings toward the<br />
end of part 2 announce sections on ailments caused, cured or warded off by magic, including<br />
“Zauberische Kranckheiten der Roß” (p. 110) and “Ein bewertes Styck [= Stück] vor Zauwerey<br />
fur Menschen und Viech dieses bey Sich zu Tragen, und den Vuch im Stall Angenagelt” (p. 117).<br />
The latter includes two drawings of the signs that are to be carried around or nailed up[?] in the<br />
stall. They look rather like alchemical signs.<br />
With one or a few small and unobtrusive worm holes near the foot of the page through most<br />
of the manuscript, some stains and restorations in the gutter margin of the first few leaves and<br />
an occasional minor stain or smudge on other leaves, but still in good condition. The binding is<br />
worn and shows some restorations. A fascinating and elaborately decorated manuscript devoted<br />
primarily to the treatment of medicine ailments in horses, mixing folk remedies with magic.
The secrets and rituals of the freemasonry revealed<br />
20. WOL SON, Thomas. De metselaar ontmomd, of het rechte geheim der vrye metselaren ontdekt, in allen deele oprechtelyk en zonder<br />
achterhouding, door een gewezen vryen metselaar. ... Derde druk.<br />
Arnhem, Jacob Nijhoff, 1753. 8vo (16.5×10 cm). With a woodcut freemasonry device on title-page and 3 folding engraved plates. Contemporary<br />
marbled paper wrappers. € 950<br />
Third edition of the very rare Dutch translation a work<br />
on freemasonry by the former freemason Thomas<br />
Wolson, revealing the secrets of the masonry rites and<br />
rituals. Wolson starts with the origin and history of<br />
the brotherhood, and narrates his own experiences as a<br />
freemason: the inauguration oaths and rituals, speeches<br />
by other freemasons, meals at lodges etc. Of particular<br />
interest are Wolson’s descriptions and illustrations of<br />
various (secret) symbols, the freemason’s alphabet, the<br />
attributes which can be found in a lodg and the interior<br />
of the temple. Instead of depicting the freemasonry of its<br />
day, the illustrations curiously enough formed the origin<br />
and the basis for actual and practical use of the alphabet<br />
and several ceremonies in the following centuries.<br />
Paper wrappers damaged on spine and corners dogeared.<br />
Many leaves dog-eared, edges somewhat frayed,<br />
and some occasional stains. Overall a good copy, wholly<br />
untrimmed.<br />
STCN (1 copy & 1 of the 2nd ed.); WorldCat (4 other copies).
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