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Alchemy Astrology & Occult

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Standard work on iatrochemistry,<br />

helping to make a science of alchemy<br />

3. CROLL , Oswald. Basilica chymica continens. Philosophicam<br />

propria[m] laborum experientia[m] confirmatam descriptionem et<br />

usum remediorum chymicorum selectissimorum é lumine gratiae et<br />

naturae desumptorum.<br />

Including: CROLL , Oswald. [Divisional title:] Tractatus de signaturis<br />

internis rerum, ...<br />

Frankfurt am Main, Godfried Tampach, [1611]. 2 parts plus laudatory<br />

verses in 1 volume. 4to. With a richly engraved general title-page<br />

by Aegidius Sadeler including the portraits of 6 famous alchemists:<br />

Hermes Trismegistus, Geber (Jabir ibn Hayyan), Roger Bacon,<br />

Paracelcus, Ramon Llull and Morienus Romanus of Jerusalem.<br />

17th-century vellum. € 3.000<br />

Rare second(?) edition by the original publisher and in the original Latin, of<br />

the most important work of the chemist, alchemist and physician Oswald<br />

Croll (1580–1609). It mixes chemical and spiritual means of healing,<br />

following Paracelsus both by supporting the theory that man is a microcosmos<br />

incorporating the universe, and by the 80-page second part on the<br />

doctrine of signatures, which suggests that herbs resembling parts of the<br />

human body can be used to treat ailments of that part. The Basilica chymica<br />

provides the reader with a large number of secret alchemical recipes and<br />

information about curative objects. The Basilica chymica quickly became<br />

and remained the standard scientific work on iatrochemistry, a branch of<br />

both chemistry and medicine, rooted in alchemy and seeking to provide<br />

chemical solutions to diseases and medical ailments.<br />

With owners’ inscriptions and early manuscript notes. Slightly browned,<br />

with chips in the fore-edge of the first two leaves, occasional minor stains<br />

and spots, but otherwise in good condition. Binding with stains and a<br />

couple cuts but structurally sound. An essential work for both alchemy and<br />

the birth of modern medical chemistry.<br />

Duveen, p. 150; Partington II, pp. 174–177; cf. Thorndike V, pp. 649–651; for Croll:<br />

DSB III, pp. 471–472.

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