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Lesson Plan: Forum Theater (cont’d)<br />
them from overcoming their oppression?<br />
• What is the beginning, middle, and end of the scenario? Which<br />
moments and events within the scenario are the most important?<br />
• Two or three students in each group act out the scenario based on the<br />
information they have gathered. The goal is not to be “good,” but instead<br />
to experiment with ways of telling the story.<br />
• The group will perform their scene many times, and it will continue to<br />
change.<br />
• During the next performance of the scene, any students watching may<br />
shout “stop” and step in as any of the characters. This is when the students<br />
watching become “spect-actors.” The spect-actors can also create new<br />
characters who want to support the Protagonist and offer new solutions to<br />
try and overcome their oppression.<br />
• The goal is to “rehearse change.” Each time someone new enters or<br />
takes over, they are enacting their own ideas about solutions to the<br />
scenario. They are participating in and watching progress and change<br />
happen before them.<br />
• Each group should perform their scene at least five or six times in order to<br />
assume sufficient participation.<br />
• After each group finishes with the final rendition of their scene, the class<br />
should comment on what they noticed: the power dynamics at play, the<br />
goals of each character, the different things each character did to either<br />
change or perpetuate the status quo, and whether or not the Protagonist<br />
was able to make any change to the situation. Once this discussion is<br />
concluded, the next group should present and continue the process until all<br />
groups have finished.<br />
Extension Option<br />
• Groups of students can reenact a scene done by another group, adding<br />
their own twist to the scene and repeating the process listed above.<br />
Starting Points for Reflection<br />
• Could Forum Theater or other modes of theatrical activism be effective<br />
in addressing community and social issues? Can you think of any issues<br />
in your communities (i.e. your school, your neighborhood, your group of<br />
friends, the United States, the world) which could benefit from these forms<br />
of activism?<br />
• Are there other art forms outside of theater that can be used in activism?<br />
Compare and contrast these other forms with theatrical activism.<br />
ENGAGE<br />
NOTES FROM THE FIELD EDUCATIONAL TOOLKIT 43