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Loan Definitions & Abbreviations<br />
Adjustable Rate Mortgage<br />
ARM<br />
Rate is fixed for a period of time<br />
(typically 3-10 years) then adjustable<br />
Annual Percentage Rate<br />
APR<br />
The cost of the loan in percentage terms<br />
taking into account estimated charges<br />
over the life of the loan (typically higher<br />
than the Note Rate)<br />
Buy & Bail<br />
When you currently own your primary<br />
residence, and are planning on<br />
purchasing a new one<br />
Closing Disclosure<br />
Replaces HUD1. Final closing document<br />
generated by lender and settlement<br />
agent. Outlines transaction.<br />
Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio<br />
CLTV<br />
The ratio of all loans to the property<br />
value and sales price<br />
Co-Borrower<br />
Additional borrowers on the loan who<br />
may or may not occupy the property<br />
Down Payment<br />
<strong>Buyer</strong>’s contribution to purchase<br />
property (does not include closing costs.<br />
Minimum 3%<br />
Debt-to-Income Ratio<br />
DTI<br />
The total of payments and obligations to<br />
income on a monthly basis<br />
Escrow Officer<br />
Neutral third party individual to<br />
transaction who coordinates<br />
documentation and funds<br />
Escrow Period<br />
Time frame set in your purchase<br />
contract to close the transaction<br />
Fixed Rate<br />
Rate and payments are fixed for the<br />
entire term of the loan<br />
Impounds<br />
Payment of taxes and insurance<br />
monthly with the mortgage payment.<br />
This is not required on all loans<br />
Loan Estimate<br />
(LE)<br />
Upfront disclosure outlines, estimated<br />
fees, costs, and structure of transact<br />
tion.<br />
Loan Officer<br />
Agent representing the buyer as<br />
borrower for loan programs and funds<br />
Loan-to-Value Ratio<br />
LTV<br />
The ratio of the loan amount to the<br />
property value and sales price<br />
Monthly Mortgage Insurance<br />
MMI or MIP<br />
Charged by FHA (.45% - 1.5%<br />
depending on your parameters)<br />
PITIA<br />
Principal + Interest + Taxes +<br />
Insurance + Association Dues<br />
Private Mortgage Insurance<br />
PMI<br />
Required with less than 20% down<br />
payment on conventional loans<br />
Points<br />
1 point = 1% of loan amount. Typically<br />
charged to reduce your interest rate<br />
Pre-Approval<br />
<strong>Buyer</strong> completed a full application and<br />
provides supporting documentation