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<strong>BALOO'S</strong> <strong>BUGLE</strong> - (September 2016 RT / October 2016 Prog Ideas) Page 10<br />

In 1860 she founded the Nightingale School and<br />

Home for Nurses in London, England, teachingthe<br />

nurses how to be kind and compassionate while<br />

treating their patients. She used funds contributed<br />

by the public to honor her work in the Crimea.<br />

By 1901, Florence Nightingale was completely<br />

blind. The King awarded her the Order of Merit in<br />

1907, making Florence Nightingale the first<br />

woman to receive that honor.<br />

Florence Nightingale declined the offer of a<br />

national funeral and of burial at Westminster<br />

Abbey, requesting that her grave be marked<br />

simply.<br />

"Nurses dispense comfort, compassion, and caring<br />

without even a prescription." Val Saintsbury<br />

Other Famous Nurses<br />

As you read above, Nursing was a profession that<br />

was taken up by girls and women of the lower<br />

class during the 19th century. It was not<br />

considered to be a well-accepted profession for<br />

women and the public perception of nurses was<br />

not very high. But, women like Florence<br />

Nightingale with their kindness, selflessness and<br />

desire, to help people in need, changed the outlook<br />

of society towards nursing. Nurses became the<br />

backbone of the medical profession, without<br />

whom the sick and injured would have been lost.<br />

During war-time, the duties of nurses made them<br />

front-runners in hospitals, who gave emotional<br />

support and showed kindness to the injured<br />

soldiers away from home. They became the most<br />

respected women who not just lent a helping hand,<br />

but kindly and compassionately lent a patient ear<br />

to the sick who wanted to share their woes.<br />

Famous nurses throughout history helped change<br />

the future of medicine with their courage and<br />

intelligence. Here are some famous nurses in<br />

history who will always be admired by the<br />

medical community for their compassionate acts<br />

and altruistic dedication.<br />

Famous Nurses in the Civil War<br />

The Civil War saw many heroes emerge from<br />

different walks of life, and women were not left far<br />

behind with their acts of courage and kindness.<br />

Many women dedicated their life to help the sick<br />

and injured men to get them back on their feet<br />

Dorothea Dix<br />

She was a US nursing pioneer who was a strong<br />

advocate for the mentally ill patients and even<br />

prisoners. She was the driving force behind the<br />

first mental asylums to be started in the United<br />

States. She was not only an outspoken social<br />

activists, but was the Civil War Superintendent of<br />

Union Army of Nurses. Dorothea Dix asked the<br />

MA legislature for reforms in 1843 to end the<br />

inhumane conditions the mentally ill were kept in.<br />

Mary Todd Lincoln<br />

Mary Todd Lincoln was not only the first lady of<br />

America, but a tireless nurse. She was a welleducated<br />

woman from Lexington, Kentucky who<br />

married Abraham Lincoln. She is remembered for<br />

her dedication in tending wounded soldiers during<br />

the Civil War.<br />

Clara Barton<br />

One of the most famous women in American<br />

history Clarissa Harlowe Barton is known as the<br />

'Angel of the Battlefield'. During the Civil War,<br />

she carried supplies to the battlefield and is known<br />

as the founder of Red Cross.<br />

"The door that nobody else will go in at, seems<br />

always to swing open widely for me." Clara Barton

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