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<strong>Mel</strong> <strong>Bartels'</strong> <strong>catalog</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>visual</strong> <strong>INF</strong> <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Flux</strong> <strong>Nebulae</strong><br />
Number Name RA Dec Size<br />
(deg)<br />
1 M31 Andromeda<br />
Galaxy<br />
Visibility Description Sketch<br />
00:45 41:00 5x3 bright Shelf below M110; sides extend to<br />
edges <strong>of</strong> M31, confusing Andromeda<br />
Galaxy's size (possible explanation for<br />
reports that vary from 3 to 5 degrees<br />
wide); there's a curved arc to the<br />
southeast that almost completes a<br />
circle <strong>of</strong> IFN around the galaxy; the<br />
deflected arm to the northeast<br />
extends to the IFN making me suspect<br />
that the deflected arm is actually an<br />
extension <strong>of</strong> the IFN; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/jjc69dt and<br />
http://tinyurl.com/zjxrke9
2 M33 bridge 1:30 30:10 1x4 bright wall with bridge to M33; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/jjc69dt
3 NGC 918 2:25 18:30 1/2x1/2 faint 'V' shape; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/jp924a6
4 Polaris IFN 3:00 88:00 1x5 faint brightest portion adjacent to Polaris;<br />
curved on past ending in blob 4 deg<br />
distance; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/zpv4s8p
5 Pleiades 3:45 24:00 4x4 medium bubble surrounding Pleiades with<br />
brighter elongated arcs; a fainter side<br />
arc to the Taurus IFN complex; for<br />
images see http://tinyurl.com/hnlzqzg<br />
and http://tinyurl.com/hq4552g
6 M44 8:40 20:00 1x3 faint brightest to E <strong>of</strong> M44 with very faint<br />
extension into the core <strong>of</strong> the cluster
7 Volcano IFN 9:40 70:20 1x2 bright parallel bands capped by band and<br />
blob beyond; base is broad bright area;<br />
faint extension curving to NGC 2959;<br />
for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/cv5rjwt
8 M81+M82 9:55 69:20 3x3 bright IFN entwined with the two galaxies;<br />
includes a side <strong>of</strong> the Volcano IFN<br />
along with the volcano's ejected puff;<br />
for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/cv5rjwt
9 Angel IFN 10:40 73:30 1/2x2 medium streak starting at HD90696, one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
eyes, separating into two curved<br />
portions representing the feet;<br />
extensions to sides representing wings;<br />
for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/hzblwua
10 Leo Triplet 11:20 13:00 1x3 faint an arc that curves around the galaxy<br />
group; a very faint extension reaches<br />
to NGC 3628; part <strong>of</strong> the arc that starts<br />
next to M64, extends just north <strong>of</strong><br />
Denebola; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/zv6bczb
11 Denebola W 11:30 16:10 1x4 medium fainter streak west <strong>of</strong> Denebola,<br />
extends very fainter to SW <strong>of</strong> Denebola<br />
with NE extension that meets spike<br />
that extends southward to Denebola;<br />
for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/znkprpy
12 Bowl <strong>of</strong> Big Dipper 11:50 60:40 2x9 bright narrower arc beginning W <strong>of</strong> Megrez<br />
that curves into elongated blob which<br />
almost touches a similar sized blob <strong>of</strong><br />
same brightness; a fainter arc curves N<br />
<strong>of</strong> Megrez; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/zm2v35q
13 Denebola NE 12:00 16:40 2x4 medium curved arc; faint extension to<br />
Denebola's immediate south; for<br />
images see http://tinyurl.com/znkprpy
14 Virgo Cluster -<br />
Markarian Chain<br />
12:20 13:20 2x4 faint arc that starts N <strong>of</strong> M84 and curves to<br />
M87 then continues to heart <strong>of</strong><br />
cluster; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/zjtt2fr
15 M64 13:00 21:20 2x4 medium arc that curves S to E to N <strong>of</strong> M64;<br />
fainter portion immediately W <strong>of</strong> M64
16 M51 to M63<br />
stream<br />
13:20 45:20 2x8 medium east <strong>of</strong> M51 then brightest portion<br />
south <strong>of</strong> M51 with faint blob just SW<br />
<strong>of</strong> M51 sliding by NW <strong>of</strong> M63 and<br />
continuing onward
17 Alcor and Mizar 13:25 54:45 3x3 medium main bright area is broken into two<br />
parallel bands SW <strong>of</strong> Alcor and Mizar;<br />
extends and fades further to the W<br />
with a smaller arc N <strong>of</strong> the stars; for<br />
images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/zm2v35q
18 Serpens Caput to<br />
Virgo streamer<br />
15:00 -04:00 2x40 bright astonishing linear feature that<br />
stretches from Mu Serpenis in Serpens<br />
Caput to Zeta Virginis, Heze in Virgo<br />
with a spur NW <strong>of</strong> Libra; background<br />
dims NW <strong>of</strong> Libra making the linear<br />
feature easily distinguishable from the<br />
background
19 Bootes, N <strong>of</strong> 15:10 46:00 2x8 medium broad arc N <strong>of</strong> Beta Bootis, Nekkar;<br />
may connect to M51/M64 arc
20 Serpens Caput to<br />
NE<br />
16:10 21:30 4x4 medium part <strong>of</strong> long arc south <strong>of</strong> keystone<br />
leading to arc NE <strong>of</strong> Serpens Caput
21 Arcturus, W <strong>of</strong> 14:00 19:20 2x4 medium two areas: one immediately NW <strong>of</strong><br />
Arcturus and a larger slightly brighter<br />
area further W <strong>of</strong> Arcturus
22 Arcturus, E <strong>of</strong> 14:30 22:40 1x4 medium elongated N-S
23 Between Corona<br />
Borealis and<br />
Serpens Caput<br />
15:20 19:00 2x2 medium floating blobs
24 M13 16:40 36:30 1x2 medium arc to SE immediately noticeable with<br />
large blob extending outward to SE;<br />
arc on opposite side fainter
25 Eta Draconis 16:45 60:45 4x4 high prominent angle, fainter square;<br />
interesting
26 Draco's head to<br />
west<br />
17:00 53:10 1/2x5 bright head with tail that fans outward
27 Hercules keystone<br />
to SE and S<br />
17:10 27:40 2x10 medium part <strong>of</strong> long arc south <strong>of</strong> keystone<br />
leading to arc NE <strong>of</strong> Serpens Caput;<br />
towards SW side <strong>of</strong> keystone splits into<br />
NW (leads into Corona Borealis) and<br />
SW arcs
28 Draco Dwarf Galaxy 17:10 58:40 1/4x3 faint arc south and west <strong>of</strong> the galaxy;<br />
western portion expands to blob
29 NE <strong>of</strong> M92 17:10 46:15 4x4 faint S <strong>of</strong> M92 is broad bright region; arc<br />
extends from N side <strong>of</strong> M92 NE to<br />
broad faint patch with dark nebula;<br />
this patch extends N to brighter<br />
broadly curved arc <strong>of</strong> 10+ degrees<br />
length
30 Alpha Herculis 17:15 14:25 4x8 bright complex area with bright general<br />
background <strong>of</strong> galactic cirrus; bright<br />
blob 1x1 deg NE, arc 4 deg N,<br />
extensions on both sides <strong>of</strong> star<br />
leading to brighter region SW; dark arc<br />
highlights eastern edge <strong>of</strong> east most N-<br />
S arc, two more dark regions, one just<br />
N
31 Vega 18:20 42:00 2x6 bright Y' shaped with one leg leading from<br />
just NW <strong>of</strong> Vega to a large N-S<br />
elongated blob that stretches into NW<br />
Hercules
32 Epsilon Lyrae 18:45 39:00 2x3 bright arc extending from Vega to Epsilon<br />
Lyrae with a large blob S <strong>of</strong> the doubledouble;<br />
bright star field
33 Barnard's Galaxy<br />
NGC 6822<br />
19:45 -14:45 3x4 bright beautiful gossamer striations; broad S<br />
<strong>of</strong> the galaxy, thinner one that covers<br />
the galaxy and a thinner ones N; for<br />
images see http://tinyurl.com/habljys
34 Corona Australis -<br />
NGC 6723<br />
19:00 -37:20 1x4 bright long streak tapering to W, spreading<br />
out to E; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/zsdcjrm
35 M75 20:10 -22 4x4 medium nice streamers throughout region;<br />
brightest portion is the band at right<br />
angles - perhaps not directly<br />
associated with the streamers
36 Alpha Capricorni 20:20 -12:30 4x4 faint beautiful star field with bands in<br />
various directions <strong>of</strong> varying brightness
37 NGC 6894 20:20 30:30 1/4x1/2 medium nice association <strong>of</strong> IFN with a small<br />
planetary nebula; the IFN is composed<br />
<strong>of</strong> two streaks in parallel; for images<br />
see http://tinyurl.com/zeamk6h
38 Rho Capricorni 20:30 -17:50 1x2 faint band with somewhat diffuse edge that<br />
stops short <strong>of</strong> star
39 NGC 6951 20:40 66:10 1/2x1 medium nice ghostly IFN pairing with a face on<br />
barred spiral; IFN in three distinct<br />
sections with a brighter much larger<br />
area to the W; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/z8w8vxa
40 Iris Nebula 21:00 61:10 1x2 bright The IFN or ISM (InterStellar Medium)<br />
extends S <strong>of</strong> the nebula proper; for<br />
images see http://tinyurl.com/optrwss
41 M15 21:30 12:15 1/2x2 faint faint arc to W <strong>of</strong> M15
42 M2 21:30 -1 1x2 medium M2 bright and beautifully resolved;<br />
broad streamer with band just out <strong>of</strong><br />
field that has a fainter component that<br />
stretches through M2 with a faint band<br />
that reverses direction back towards<br />
the south
43 Beta Aquarii 21:30 -5:30 4x4 medium beautiful bright orange star with nice<br />
striations with darkest lane next to star
44 Alpha Aquarii 22:05 -0:20 3x4 faint two bight unaided-eye stars to the W<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Aquarius propeller; streamers as<br />
is common in this part <strong>of</strong> the sky with a<br />
faint band at right angles; interesting<br />
view
45 Mu Pegasi 22:50 24:40 4x4 medium Mu Pegasi is one <strong>of</strong> the two stars<br />
visible to the unaided eye to the SW <strong>of</strong><br />
the upper right corner <strong>of</strong> Pegasus; the<br />
IFN is part <strong>of</strong> a complex that stretches<br />
southward through Alpha Pegasi; star<br />
in a dark region; overall shape is a 'hat'<br />
with the western side brightest
46 Beta Pegasi 23:00 28 2x2 medium V' shaped cloud that traverses an chain<br />
<strong>of</strong> stars to the SE; other side <strong>of</strong> the 'V'<br />
extends through the star; pretty<br />
definite edges as far as IFN go
47 Alpha Pegasi 23:00 15:10 4x4 medium brightest broad band to the south with<br />
fainter portions that surround Markab<br />
creating a dark middle; bands broad<br />
with indistinct edges
48 NGC 7497 23:10 18:10 1/4x1/2 faint S' shape through galaxy; extensions in<br />
multiple directions; for images see<br />
http://tinyurl.com/h5xw7th