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SCIN 131 SCIN:131 SCIN131 Quiz 3 (APUS)

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<strong>SCIN</strong> <strong>131</strong> <strong>SCIN</strong>/<strong>131</strong> <strong>SCIN</strong><strong>131</strong> <strong>Quiz</strong> 3<br />

(<strong>APUS</strong>)<br />

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<strong>131</strong>-scin-<strong>131</strong>-scin<strong>131</strong>-quiz-3-apus/<br />

<strong>SCIN</strong> <strong>131</strong> <strong>SCIN</strong>/<strong>131</strong> <strong>SCIN</strong><strong>131</strong> <strong>Quiz</strong> 3 (<strong>APUS</strong>)<br />

1. `You run an experiment in the lab and you isolate 2.984 x 10 22 atoms of an alkali metal. You find it's<br />

mass to be 4.235 grams, so, using the molar mass, what is the identity of this alkali metal?<br />

2. `Let's be honest, caffeine (C 8H 10N 4O 2) makes the world go 'round. What is the mass in grams of 2.00<br />

moles of this wonderdrug?<br />

3. `You are given an unknown chemical that is dissolved in water. Your task is to identify it. From the<br />

beginning, you know your unknown chemical cannot be which of the following?<br />

4. `Suppose you pour a beaker of ammonium nitrate solution into a beaker containing a solution of<br />

sodium chloride. What type of reaction would you expect to occur?<br />

5. `If you had one test tube containing aqueous AgNO 3 and another one containing NH 4Cl, and you<br />

poured them together into a beaker, what would be the formula of the precipitate that forms?<br />

6. `In the image below, which reaction type is represented in equation 1?<br />

7. `If carbon dioxide is streamed over silicon in the right conditions, you can produce solid carbon and<br />

silicon dioxide: CO2 + Si → SiO2 + C. Suppose if you stream 1.50 mole of CO2 over 1.50 mole of Si.<br />

Which of the choices below represent a true statement about this reaction? NOTE: All numbers located<br />

immediately after elemental symbols should be considered subscripts.<br />

8. `If you ever watch a shuttle launch, you will see what looks like a crazy amount of smoke at the take<br />

off. But if you get up closer to the launch pad afterwards, you will see a bunch of ice! The reason is<br />

because hydrogen gas is the fuel, and it is being combusted with oxygen gas to form water: 2H2 +<br />

O2→ 2H2O. We will learn later why ice forms here even though it is so warm. But for now, what would be<br />

the total mass in grams of water (ice) if you completely combusted 200.0 kilograms of hydrogen gas?<br />

NOTE: All numbers located immediately after elemental symbols should be considered subscripts.<br />

9. `If you happen to be fortunate enough to have some silver laying around the house, you are aware if<br />

its ability to tarnish. For example, elemental silver can react with hydrogen sulfide (H 2S) gas in a single<br />

displacement, gas evolution reaction. Assuming there was 1.00 g of H 2S floating around in the air, and<br />

you had a 2.00 g of pure silver, and there was nothing else preventing them from reacting completely,<br />

what would be the limiting reactant?<br />

10. If you ever watch a shuttle launch, you will see what looks like a crazy amount of smoke at the<br />

take off. But if you get up closer to the launch pad afterwards, you will see a bunch of ice! The reason is<br />

because hydrogen gas is the fuel, and it is being combusted with oxygen gas to form water: 2H2 +<br />

O2→ 2H2O. We will learn later why ice forms here even though it is so warm. But for now, what would be<br />

the total mass in grams of water (ice) if you completely combusted 150 kilograms of hydrogen gas?<br />

NOTE: All numbers located immediately after elemental symbols should be considered subscripts.<br />

11. Silver can be oxidized. So, if we produce 12.0 grams of silver (II) oxide, what is the percent<br />

yield of the reaction below if we start with 6.0 g of Ag and 15.0 grams of O 2? Reaction: 2Ag + O 2→ 2AgO.<br />

You must show all work clearly and in detail to receive credit. All numbers seen immediately following the<br />

elemental symbols are intended to be subscripts.<br />

12. When we mine precious metals, we never actually pull them out of the ground in pure metal<br />

form. They are in the form of what we call ores, which are minerals that result in the combination of the<br />

metal with other natural elements. To get the metal we want in pure form, we must then use some clever<br />

chemistry. For example, one form of copper ore is known as chalcocite (Cu 2S). We can actually isolate<br />

solid copper from this by roasting it: 3O 2 + 2Cu 2S --> 2Cu 2O + 2SO 2, and then heating the Cu 2O to form<br />

solid copper via the reaction 2Cu 2O--> 4Cu + O 2. Assuming we only have a limited supply of pure oxygen,


what is the limiting reagent in the first equation listed and percent yield of Cu overall if you are given 23.5<br />

g Cu 2S and 15.0 g O 2? You must show all work clearly and in detail to receive credit. All numbers<br />

immediately following elemental symbols should be understood as subscripts.

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