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Title Rail devolution business case narrative 1 Summary

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agreement in principle for <strong>devolution</strong> of the relevant services in southeast London<br />

is therefore needed soon given the two year duration required.<br />

3.4 For services to/from Waterloo, the 2017 refranchising date will not allow sufficient<br />

lead time for a transfer to be planned and implemented. A date around 2020<br />

would be more achievable, but provision for the relevant services to transfer<br />

ideally needs to be included within the new DfT franchise that starts in 2017.<br />

4 Southeastern’s <strong>devolution</strong> proposal<br />

4.1 TfL has access to Southeastern’s own <strong>devolution</strong> proposal from April 2016 by<br />

which services and supporting resources would be separated in a process under<br />

one entity and managed by them. Updated from the original 2013 report,<br />

Southeastern recommends a 2-2½ year programme including six months of<br />

‘shadow running’ in which the two separated <strong>business</strong> units (‘metro’ and<br />

‘mainline’) would both be operated by the incumbent to test its robustness.<br />

4.2 It finds among other things that separation requires additional rolling stock and<br />

train driver resource, though it does not at this stage take account of the proposed<br />

remapping to GTR of the Gillingham service to Charing Cross service, nor of the<br />

proposed capacity enhancement to enable 12-car trains. Both are expected to<br />

have a material impact that would reduce the requirement for extra staff and<br />

vehicles, and TfL has taken the likely impact into account.<br />

4.3 TfL also suggests that the DfT and TfL procurement competitions could run in<br />

parallel for both the metro and mainline operations, which is deliverable within a<br />

two year horizon as long the competition starts in earnest as soon as possible. It<br />

is analogous to a number of examples where franchise boundaries have been<br />

redrawn, service groups and resources re-mapped and concurrent competitions<br />

undertaken such as:<br />

The split of Silverlink into London Midland and London Overground in 2007<br />

The remapping of routes between Northern and TransPennine Express in<br />

early 2016<br />

The removal of Liverpool Street – Shenfield services and West Anglia inner<br />

services in 2015 from Greater Anglia to TfL <strong>Rail</strong> and London Overground<br />

respectively<br />

4.4 While TfL expect separation to be cost neutral on a like for like basis in the<br />

medium-term, if there is a need to recruit extra drivers early or other separation<br />

costs, TfL would pick up the cost and/or pay Southeastern accordingly.<br />

5 TfL’s preferred approach<br />

5.1 TfL’s preferred approach would work as follows:<br />

Southeastern’s service groups are identified as either metro or mainline. TfL<br />

has identified the relevant services already, and a version of this is reflected in<br />

Southeastern’s analysis from April 2016<br />

36

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