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BENTLEY HISTORY<br />

<strong>Bentley</strong> R-Type Continental<br />

Rolls-Royce and <strong>Bentley</strong> car production<br />

moved to Crewe in 1946. The site in Pyms<br />

Lane was built in 1938 to produce Rolls-<br />

Royce Merlin engines for military aircraft<br />

and played an important part in equipping<br />

Allied forces in World War II. The first postwar<br />

<strong>Bentley</strong>, the MkVI, was the first to offer<br />

a standard steel body supplied complete<br />

from the factory; all pre-war <strong>Bentley</strong>s had<br />

been sold in rolling chassis form and bodied<br />

by independent coachbuilders. The most<br />

significant of the early <strong>Bentley</strong>s to be built at<br />

Crewe was the R-Type Continental in 1952.<br />

At the time, its top speed of 120mph made<br />

it the world’s fastest four-seat production car.<br />

Its elegant, flowing, two-door body was the<br />

inspiration for the first new model produced<br />

under Volkswagen’s ownership.<br />

The first <strong>Bentley</strong> with unitary construction<br />

(body and chassis as one piece) was the<br />

T-series of 1965, sister model of the<br />

Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow. At the time,<br />

<strong>Bentley</strong> lived in the shadow of Rolls-Royce;<br />

T-series sales amounted to less than 10 per<br />

cent of the Shadow’s.<br />

<strong>Bentley</strong> flowered once again as a sporting<br />

marque with the introduction of the 140mph<br />

Mulsanne Turbo in 1982. The stalwart<br />

6.75 litre V8 engine, which had been introduced<br />

in 1959, was boosted to 300 horsepower by<br />

fitting a turbocharger. The name referred<br />

to <strong>Bentley</strong>’s former glories; Mulsanne is the<br />

village near Le Mans at the end of the circuit’s<br />

5.5km Hunaudières straight.<br />

<strong>Bentley</strong> Mark VI<br />

9

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