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BENTLEY MOTORS


Bentley Motors is the world-famous maker of luxury, hand-crafted high<br />

performance cars.<br />

Our founder, W.O Bentley, set out his ambition 90 years ago: ‘To build a<br />

good car, a fast car, the best in its class’. It is a philosophy the Company<br />

has followed passionately ever since.<br />

30 20<br />

It was in the 1920s that the marque was defined: countless victories at<br />

Le Mans and Brooklands, the Bentley Boys and their glamorous soirees<br />

on the French Riviera. The likes of Woolf Barnato, John Duff and Tim<br />

Birkin created the Bentley legend and it is this colourful heritage and<br />

spirit of excitement that still infuses the brand today.<br />

The story of the Bentley Boys is a fascinating one and is often<br />

chronicled. What is less well known is the Company today. How many<br />

know that Bentley is the world’s biggest luxury car company? That it is<br />

a full automotive producer – designing, developing and manufacturing<br />

all its cars in Britain? That it has over 140 dealerships in 60 countries<br />

world-wide? Or that it is one of the most successful luxury goods<br />

brands, with sales that increased 10-fold over just 10 years?<br />

The renaissance of Bentley began in 1998, when it became part<br />

of Volkswagen Group. This provided access to financial and technical<br />

resources that were not previously available. As a result, more than<br />

£1 billion was invested in Bentley and its Crewe headquarters making<br />

the facility fit for the 21st century.<br />

That investment transformed the fortunes of the Company.<br />

The combination of performance, luxury and craftsmanship were<br />

matched to modern technology and engineering excellence,<br />

strengthening the reputation of the cars and the Company as a whole.<br />

A string of new products were introduced starting first with the<br />

now-iconic Continental GT, broadening the marque’s appeal to new<br />

customers all over the world. More recently it resulted in the new<br />

Mulsanne – the flagship that encompasses everything for which Bentley<br />

stands; a car we believe to be the very pinnacle of British motoring.<br />

Yet while the Pyms Lane factory in Crewe has changed physically,<br />

it remains dependent on the skills and craftsmanship of the people<br />

who work there, some for generations. Today Bentley Motors draws<br />

customers, enthusiasts and many other visitors from around the world.<br />

This publication is designed to give an insight into that experience,<br />

to tell the story of Bentley the Company – the plant, the products, the<br />

people. We remain very proud of our history and heritage as well as<br />

being confident about our future as a global automotive manufacturer.<br />

We hope that the following pages will explain why.<br />

Photography: Nick Dimbleby, Dominic Fraser,<br />

Charlie Magee & David Shepherd<br />

Thank you for your interest.<br />

Bentley Motors<br />

5


BENTLEY<br />

History of Bentley<br />

6


BENTLEY<br />

THE ORIGINS<br />

W.O described his designs as ‘fast, sporting cars that are also comfortable and civilised’.<br />

The ‘Bentley Boys’ helped<br />

drive the company to<br />

success in the 1920s<br />

W.O Bentley<br />

8<br />

Although Bentley famously won the gruelling<br />

Le Mans 24 Hour race five times between<br />

1924 and 1930, in the early days the company<br />

was not in a strong financial position. It was<br />

supported from 1926 to 1931 by the chairman<br />

Woolf Barnato, one of the wealthy ‘Bentley<br />

Boys’ – a group of social celebrities and amateur<br />

racing drivers who drove Bentley to success<br />

in the 1920s. Their new interpretation of the<br />

historic ‘Grand Tour’ developed Bentley’s<br />

reputation for ‘grand touring’, as they travelled<br />

across Europe, relishing the thrill of motoring.<br />

Their endeavours ranged from the Le Mans<br />

24 Hour Race to racing one of the fastest trains<br />

of the day – the Blue Train from the French<br />

Riviera to Calais.<br />

After the heady days of the 1920s, Bentley<br />

went into administration in 1931. The company<br />

was acquired by Rolls-Royce and for the next<br />

70 years Britain’s two most prestigious car<br />

marques were run in parallel.<br />

Kidston and Barnato at Le Mans, 1930


BENTLEY HISTORY<br />

Bentley R-Type Continental<br />

Rolls-Royce and Bentley car production<br />

moved to Crewe in 1946. The site in Pyms<br />

Lane was built in 1938 to produce Rolls-<br />

Royce Merlin engines for military aircraft<br />

and played an important part in equipping<br />

Allied forces in World War II. The first postwar<br />

Bentley, the MkVI, was the first to offer<br />

a standard steel body supplied complete<br />

from the factory; all pre-war Bentleys had<br />

been sold in rolling chassis form and bodied<br />

by independent coachbuilders. The most<br />

significant of the early Bentleys to be built at<br />

Crewe was the R-Type Continental in 1952.<br />

At the time, its top speed of 120mph made<br />

it the world’s fastest four-seat production car.<br />

Its elegant, flowing, two-door body was the<br />

inspiration for the first new model produced<br />

under Volkswagen’s ownership.<br />

The first Bentley with unitary construction<br />

(body and chassis as one piece) was the<br />

T-series of 1965, sister model of the<br />

Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow. At the time,<br />

Bentley lived in the shadow of Rolls-Royce;<br />

T-series sales amounted to less than 10 per<br />

cent of the Shadow’s.<br />

Bentley flowered once again as a sporting<br />

marque with the introduction of the 140mph<br />

Mulsanne Turbo in 1982. The stalwart<br />

6.75 litre V8 engine, which had been introduced<br />

in 1959, was boosted to 300 horsepower by<br />

fitting a turbocharger. The name referred<br />

to Bentley’s former glories; Mulsanne is the<br />

village near Le Mans at the end of the circuit’s<br />

5.5km Hunaudières straight.<br />

Bentley Mark VI<br />

9


NEWS DIGEST<br />

> LATEST PRODUCT NEWS AND REVIEWS FROM ACROSS THE MEDIA ISSUE 02 | OCTOBER 2016<br />

WELCOME<br />

Dear colleague,<br />

I am delighted to present Issue 2 of<br />

the DNA News Digest.<br />

This newsletter provides an overview<br />

of what the media have written about<br />

Honda in the last month.<br />

It’s also interactive. When you see the<br />

play symbol in the digest, click it to<br />

watch video reviews.<br />

I’d be interested to hear your feedback<br />

on this newsletter<br />

karen.parry@honda-eu.com<br />

Kind regards,<br />

Karen Parry<br />

Manager, Corporate Affairs<br />

HONDA CIVIC<br />

PUNCHY AND ROOMY<br />

“The new Honda Civic makes its debut,<br />

sporting 1.0-litre and 1.5-litre turbocharged<br />

engines, and an all-new platform,” writes<br />

Anthony Ingram for Evo.<br />

“Styled by Daisuke Tsutamori, the latest<br />

Civic’s shape was penned with European<br />

tastes specifically in mind. It’s betterproportioned<br />

than before, thanks to a 30mm<br />

wider, 130mm longer body, while it’s also<br />

20mm lower. LED daytime running lights<br />

are of course present and correct, and<br />

higher-spec versions will have full LED<br />

headlights too.”<br />

The new shape “liberates more interior<br />

volume, and despite the new rear suspension<br />

setup boot space has barely decreased, from<br />

487 to 478 litres.<br />

“The entry-level unit is a 1.0-litre, threecylinder<br />

unit producing a healthy 130hp at<br />

5,500rpm. For the time being, a 1.5-litre,<br />

four-cylinder turbocharged VTEC unit will top<br />

the range. With 180hp, it offers significantly<br />

greater punch than the old 1.8-litre naturally<br />

aspirated petrol model.<br />

“Suspension – for the first time since the<br />

seventh-generation Civic – is once again fully<br />

independent all-round, with struts at the front<br />

and a multi-link setup at the rear. Adaptive<br />

damping will also be available on some<br />

models.” (Link: Evo, 19 September)


HONDA HR-V - AUTO TRADER<br />

> Issue 02<br />

Views: 9,062 108 7 9 Sep<br />

HONDA NSX<br />

A SPORTS CAR OF THE HIGHEST ORDER<br />

“The NSX returns to the sports car elite – and<br />

magnificently,” says Matt Prior of Autocar, in<br />

the mag’s comparison of the “hard-hitting”<br />

NSX, the McLaren 570S, and the BMW i8.<br />

Boasting a total output of 560hp, “the car’s<br />

mid-mounted twin-turbo 3.5-litre V6 accounts<br />

for 500bhp of its total, while a 50hp electric<br />

motor assists at the rear, and two 40hp<br />

motors help out at the front.<br />

“If you ask questions of the NSX, then it<br />

delivers. Honda’s development team had<br />

surprisingly little experience of developing<br />

sports cars – limited to the three engineers<br />

who had worked on the previous NSX – but<br />

even so, they’ve done a magnificent job here.<br />

As you get towards the NSX’s 7,500rpm<br />

redline, it’s eye-poppingly fast. Neither<br />

suspension mode is too harsh for the road,<br />

but the softer setting is better on British back<br />

roads. Body control is terrific and because<br />

there is torque going to both front and rear,<br />

traction is magnificent. The NSX reacts in a<br />

more overtly sporting manner than the i8.”<br />

There’s a “good level of feel” to the<br />

steering, “and handling never strays beyond<br />

engaging and gripping.”<br />

Exterior design and interior quality draw<br />

praise from Prior: “With composite bodywork<br />

over an aluminium chassis, the NSX looks<br />

as contemporary as its technical makeup.<br />

The NSX also has conventional doors, rather<br />

than the dihedral ones like the other two<br />

cars. The NSX also has the widest, most<br />

accommodating seats of the three. The<br />

driving position is sound and visibility is<br />

spot on.<br />

“The Honda is a sports car of the highest<br />

order. There are times when you’d have<br />

a strop on a back road, a long cruise on a<br />

motorway, and get out at the end and know<br />

you’d driven one of the most interesting,<br />

engaging, and capable sports cars of modern<br />

times. The ‘land of the rising sun’ has a<br />

supercar to be proud of here. No question, the<br />

NSX is back.” (Source: Autocar, 28 September)<br />

CIVIC TYPE R A BLISTERING SUCCESS<br />

Summary: The HR-V is spacious practical,<br />

and very easy to live with.<br />

Positive: Chunky tires and low suspension<br />

make for a comfortable drive on rough<br />

roads. The HR-V is “pretty well-tied down<br />

in corners, and doesn’t roll around too<br />

much.” An elevated driving position and<br />

wide windscreen “give you excellent<br />

visibility.” The driving position s incredibly<br />

comfortable. Interior quality is “high, it’s<br />

very stylish”. The HR-V’s “trump card is its<br />

load space, offering more versatility than all<br />

other SUVs.”<br />

Negative: “Initial acceleration is very<br />

sluggish, and the engine feels a bit flat.”<br />

(Link: YouTube, 9 September)<br />

“After nine months with the Honda Civic Type R, it’s time for the hot Honda to leave the<br />

Auto Express fleet, so what better way to say sayonara than with a top speed run”, writes<br />

Jonathan Burn for Auto Express.<br />

“Carrying monumental speed through tight corners is something the Type R excels at,<br />

thanks to its huge level of mechanical grip and an effective limited-slip differential to help<br />

put the power down. The super-precise and grippy front end means you can really lean<br />

into corners.<br />

Overall, Burn rates the Civic Type R as “one of the finest hot hatches to drive. It’s<br />

ludicrously fast and has race car reflexes, and while it’s not a car I fell head over heels for<br />

immediately, the Type R has truly shone.” (Source: Auto Express, 7 September)


MICHAELMAS, 2016<br />

TOIA MAGAZINE # 77<br />

THE OXFORD<br />

ITALIAN<br />

ASSOCIATION<br />

SEA-CROSSINGS,<br />

SURVIVAL, STORIES<br />

THE CLARA FLORIO COOPER MEMORIAL LECTURE<br />

BY PROFESSOR DAME MARINA WARNER<br />

Italians have long experience of diaspora,<br />

and Italy has also been the point of<br />

arrival for many thousands of refugees in<br />

the recent and current tragic dislocations<br />

of peoples. Marina Warner will reflect<br />

on the present situation in Sicily, where<br />

she has been working with the University<br />

of Palermo on a project for encouraging<br />

story telling in refugee communities.<br />

Can deep memory of migrations help<br />

build new bonds? Is literature strong<br />

enough to help? What can traditions of<br />

narrative performance - puppetry, mime,<br />

cantastorie - contribute to societies in<br />

extremes of need?<br />

Marina Warner<br />

Novelist, critic and renowned cultural<br />

historian Marina Warner was born in<br />

London. Her mother was Italian, from<br />

Puglia; her father was a bookseller.<br />

Educated in Cairo, Brussels and<br />

England, she read French and Italian<br />

at Lady Margaret Hall, where she is an<br />

Honorary Fellow. Currently Professor of<br />

English and Creative Writing at Birkbeck,<br />

University of London, Marina Warner is<br />

also a Professorial Research Fellow, SOAS,<br />

and has been Quondam Fellow at All Souls,<br />

University of Oxford, since 2015.<br />

Author of both fiction and non-fiction,<br />

she is concerned with an analysis of the<br />

mythology, folklore and archetypes<br />

surrounding the feminine throughout<br />

history, as expressed in art, literary texts<br />

and fables. Among her non-fiction is Alone<br />

of All Her Sex: The Myth and the Cult of the<br />

Virgin Mary (1976) and Monuments and<br />

Maidens: The Allegory of the Female Form<br />

(1985). In 1994 she became only the second<br />

woman to deliver the BBC’s Reith Lectures.<br />

Her novels include The Leto Bundle (2000)<br />

and The Lost Father (1988), an ironised<br />

romance about the dream of America in<br />

Southern Italy during the Fascist era, seen<br />

through the eyes of a young Englishwoman.<br />

It was shortlisted for the Booker Prize and<br />

won the Commonwealth Writers Prize.<br />

Visiting Fellow of All Souls’ College,<br />

Oxford, in 2001 Marina Warner gave the<br />

prestigious Clarendon Lectures on the<br />

subject of ‘Fantastic Metamorphoses and<br />

other Worlds: Ways of Telling the Self’.<br />

Her recent publications include<br />

Stranger Magic: Charmed States and the<br />

Arabian Nights (2011), awarded a Sheykh<br />

Zayed Prize in 2012, and Once Upon<br />

a Time - A Short History of Fairy Tale<br />

(Oxford University Press, 2014).<br />

She is currently working on the<br />

theme of sanctuary and culture in times<br />

of dislocation and diaspora, as well as<br />

on a memoir-novel about her childhood<br />

in Cairo.<br />

i The Clara Florio Cooper Memorial<br />

Lecture, Main Hall, Taylor Institution,<br />

St. Giles, Oxford 5.00 p.m.<br />

on Tuesday, 22nd November, 2016.<br />

Admission is free. All welcome.<br />

For further information go to www.toia.co.uk<br />

www.fcagroup.com<br />

www.cnhindustrial.com


TOIA MAGAZINE # 77<br />

MARINA<br />

WARNER,<br />

IN HER OWN<br />

WORDS<br />

I liked reading first and then writing;<br />

and inside stories was the place I wanted<br />

to be, especially stories that went beyond<br />

any experience I could live myself at first<br />

hand. The very first stories I heard were<br />

saints’ lives: the joyful, sorrowful, and<br />

glorious mysteries of the Virgin Mary, the<br />

terrible gory violence of the martyrs’ ends.<br />

I learned from my Catholic childhood<br />

how to visualise when praying and how<br />

to examine my conscience: both excellent<br />

disciplines if you want to write.<br />

Then I discovered myths, wonder tales<br />

and fairy lore: ordinary life went on but I<br />

was diving to the bottom of the sea with<br />

weights on my feet to pick the flower of<br />

immortal life and then losing the magic<br />

elixir to a passing snake – for ever; I was<br />

dipping my finger in dragon’s blood and<br />

tasting it and then finding I could listen<br />

in on the conversation of the birds and<br />

hear what animals were saying; I was<br />

saving my numerous brothers who had<br />

been turned into swans by knitting them<br />

shirts made from nettles which I’d spun<br />

into thread with blistered, burning fingers;<br />

with Electra I was helping murder her<br />

father – I could go on, but these are the<br />

kinds of stories that kept me reading under<br />

the covers with a torch, stories that every<br />

culture created long before print or even,<br />

perhaps, writing itself.<br />

When I first encountered myths and<br />

fairy tales, the wonder I felt was pure<br />

wonder. But as I have grown older, wonder<br />

has taken on its double aspect, and become<br />

questioning too. In all my writing, fiction<br />

and other, I wonder what the work of the<br />

imagination means, and what it does and<br />

can do. Using a historical perspective, I<br />

try to explore the way imagination leads<br />

understanding, how fantasy shapes goals<br />

and values for individuals as well as<br />

societies. I look for mythic material now<br />

in other places besides the covers of fairy<br />

books: my work explores the interactions<br />

of imagination and reality in art and<br />

literature and the effects they have both<br />

on individuals and societies: how ideas<br />

about the middle east, for example, are<br />

imbued with fantasies from Salome’s dance<br />

to Aladdin pantomimes. The literature<br />

of the imagination isn’t separate from<br />

ethical and political issues and facts; it<br />

develops in active dialogue with them,<br />

illuminates experience in history and now,<br />

and I believe its effects are overlooked and<br />

misunderstood, with sometimes dangerous<br />

consequences.<br />

My critical and historical books and<br />

essays explore different figures in myth and<br />

fairy tale and the art and literature they<br />

have inspired, from my early studies of the<br />

Virgin Mary and Joan of Arc to more recent<br />

work on the Arabian Nights. My fiction runs<br />

parallel to this, as I often draw on mythic or<br />

other imaginary predecessors to translate<br />

them into contemporary significance – to<br />

re-vision them. Stories come from the<br />

past but speak to the present (if you taste<br />

the dragon’s blood and can hear what<br />

they say). I need to write stories as well as<br />

deconstruct and analyse them because I<br />

don’t want to damage the mysterious flight<br />

of imagination at the core of storytelling,<br />

the part that escapes what is called rational<br />

understanding.<br />

I hope, I believe that literature can be<br />

‘strong enough to help’, to borrow Seamus<br />

Heaney’s wonderful comment about poetry.<br />

Marina Warner, London, April 2010


TOIA MAGAZINE # 77<br />

IN CONVERSATION …<br />

Sergio<br />

Pierattini<br />

The tradition of the Palio dates back to the<br />

mid XIII century. Races take place in a<br />

number of Italian cities (for example, Asti<br />

and Legnano); the most famous by far,<br />

however, is the Siena Palio, still bound by<br />

rules first laid down in 1632. It’s generally<br />

held twice a year in July and August. Out of<br />

the 17 contrade, 10 compete, each represented<br />

by one jockey, riding bareback. Preceded by<br />

the spectacular sbandierata (a display of flag<br />

waving), the race consists of three rounds<br />

of Piazza del Campo and the winning horse<br />

is the one crossing the finishing line first …<br />

even without a rider on its back.<br />

Dante Ceruolo talks to Sergio Pierattini,<br />

Siena born and bred, about the Palio and he<br />

shares an insider’s view with us.<br />

Sergio is an acclaimed and awardwinning<br />

Italian actor and playwright. He<br />

has written many stage and radio plays<br />

(including for RAI) and has recently starred<br />

in La trattativa, a documentary film<br />

focusing on the State-Mafia pact.<br />

Tell us what the Palio means for a Sienese<br />

DOC?<br />

The Palio is an elixir of life, a wonderful<br />

game. It helps you remain forever youthful.<br />

I cannot stress it enough, the Palio and the<br />

contrada are with you from birth to death<br />

and beyond. After the race, the victorious<br />

contrada take the drappellone (the banner)<br />

together with the winning horse to pay<br />

a visit to the contradaioli who are dead<br />

and buried in cemeteries: there’s a strong<br />

link between the past and the present, from<br />

which I draw much comfort.<br />

So the tie between you and your contrada<br />

never leaves you. There are two “careers”, as<br />

it were, marking the life of a Sienese. The<br />

contrada, its territory, and its people are<br />

inside you even if you happen to live on the<br />

other side of the world. Knowing that you<br />

belong to it warms your heart and helps you<br />

to overcome all of life’s trials and tribulations.<br />

Winning or losing … how important is it?<br />

The Palio teaches you a lesson: if you lose<br />

there’s always a chance to try again. You need<br />

to learn to wait and when you do win the joy<br />

is proportionate to the amount of time you<br />

have patiently waited!<br />

Signor Remigio, who owns the place<br />

where my mother now lives, is from La Lupa<br />

(The She-Wolf). Very recently he made it to<br />

the venerable age of 100. He confessed to my<br />

mum, “What worries me and gets me down is<br />

that I might die without seeing my contrada<br />

victorious once more”. In fact, the last time<br />

La Lupa won was almost 20 years ago in<br />

1989. You can only imagine how thrilled he<br />

was when this year on the 2nd July La Lupa<br />

triumphed with flying colours. He was so<br />

ecstatic to be there, to witness them win with<br />

his own eyes and he shared in the immense<br />

joy of the victory.<br />

And which is your contrada? Can you tell<br />

me a bit more about it?<br />

I belong to L’Onda (The Wave). What<br />

outsiders need to understand is that when<br />

it comes to your contrada it’s not a question<br />

of being a mere supporter, it’s something in<br />

your blood, in your DNA. Each contrada has<br />

its own distinctive colour; mine is white and<br />

sky blue and its stemma (emblem) consists<br />

of a Baroque dolphin.<br />

L’Onda has got a rich history behind<br />

its shoulders: the name stems back to the<br />

time of the Republic of Siena, when the old<br />

military companies would man the port of<br />

Talamone, in the Tuscan Maremma.


TOIA MAGAZINE # 77<br />

And more recently?<br />

I first witnessed my contrada win in 1969,<br />

aged 11. The jockey was Giuseppe Gentili, a<br />

legend. Although he was rather advanced in<br />

years, he was L’Onda’s choice of rider after<br />

La Torre’s (The Tower’s) victory in 1961.<br />

In that memorable Palio, won by La Torre,<br />

Gentili was riding for L’Oca (The Goose),<br />

the sworn and bitter rival of La Torre. Some<br />

of his contradaioli were suspicious that he<br />

had struck a deal with their enemies, so he<br />

was beaten to the point that the poor wretch<br />

ended up in hospital. Once his wounds had<br />

healed, he didn’t dare to show his face in the<br />

streets of Siena for many years.<br />

However, in 1969 Gentili was fully<br />

vindicated: L’Onda tasted victory once more<br />

after a barren patch since time immemorial<br />

- 1954! The contrada’s celebrations lasted<br />

all summer long and in our main street we<br />

built a gigantic fountain out of bricks and<br />

crowned by four monumental dolphins. As<br />

you can imagine, this has stayed with me<br />

ever since and is one of my most treasured<br />

memories.<br />

L’Onda<br />

fountain<br />

Luigi Bruschelli<br />

winning the<br />

July 2012 Palio<br />

What other cherished memories stay with<br />

you?<br />

The July 2012 Palio. In June I had just<br />

baptized my daughter into the contrada and<br />

in July we won: it couldn’t get any better<br />

than that!<br />

I’ve also got a vivid childhood memory of<br />

Lazzaro, the jockey who managed to lose a<br />

race that was practically in the bag in the Palio<br />

of 1965. Again, he didn’t go unpunished!<br />

He barricaded himself in the Sacristy of the<br />

contrada’s church as a swelling throng of<br />

women were hell bent on beating him. I saw<br />

him crying and swearing that he hadn’t sold<br />

out. But, by and large, the jockeys are liars;<br />

the truth about that controversial race, lost<br />

at the last bend, has never come to light.<br />

You’ve just mentioned your daughter<br />

has been baptised into your contrada.<br />

How does this work? Can you describe it?<br />

The “baptism” is the official seal of your<br />

belonging to the contrada. It’s carried out by<br />

Il Priore, the highest authority. Children are<br />

brought to the contrada’s baptismal fount<br />

and, once baptised, are bestowed with a scarf<br />

or fazzoletto in the colours of the contrada.<br />

Destiny allots it to you; it’s not something<br />

you exercise any choice over. Once, by the<br />

very fact that you were born in a particular<br />

district of the city, your lifelong connection<br />

to that contrada began; but nowadays<br />

you’re more likely to be born in the ‘neutral<br />

territory’ of a hospital. This is why, perhaps,<br />

the contradaiolo baptism has come to mean<br />

so much. From the day of your battesimo<br />

contradaiolo you belong to that contrada<br />

and that is that. Hopefully it also puts an<br />

end to the disputes that arise between<br />

parents from different factions over which<br />

contrada the child is destined to belong to!<br />

There are two Palios. Isn’t one enough<br />

for you! How do they differ one from<br />

the other?<br />

The Palio is run twice a year, on the 2nd<br />

July and the 16th August. The one in July is<br />

in honour of the Madonna di Provenzano,<br />

whereas the August Palio celebrates the<br />

Assumption of Mary and dates back to the<br />

mid-Settecento. Anyway, once the terra<br />

in piazza is laid, for the Sienese there’s no<br />

difference between the two. The fervent<br />

expectation and the emotions are exactly<br />

the same.<br />

Given that it is a close-knit civic tradition,<br />

how can a visitor best integrate and feel<br />

part of it?<br />

A visitor can feel Sienese and to belong to<br />

a contrada as long as they understand the<br />

game and they show respect for it. I recall<br />

a rather curious character from the Siena<br />

of the second half of the 20th century, Roy<br />

Moskowitz. A New York Professor, during<br />

the Second World War he spent time in<br />

Siena and would come back every year<br />

for his beloved contrada, Il Bruco (The<br />

Caterpillar). On his death, he left it a large<br />

sum of money in his will.<br />

Are there any secrets cloaking the Palio<br />

that you would like to disclose to us?<br />

Tell all!<br />

The Palio is a rigged competition, loosely<br />

speaking; ‘bargains’ with rival jockeys have<br />

their place and bribes – often considerable<br />

sums of money – change hands. Each of<br />

the contrada’s ‘directors’ try to strategize<br />

but at the end of the day it is the jockeys<br />

who go “alla mossa” (the starting line in<br />

the piazza cordoned by two long pieces of<br />

thick rope).<br />

In the words of the old song, the “ten<br />

assassins” keep their closely guarded<br />

secrets to themselves. Their malpractices<br />

provide the stuff of conversation during<br />

the long winter, while the Sienese wait<br />

impatiently for la terra to be spread once<br />

again across the Piazza del Campo.<br />

For further information go to www.toia.co.uk


Vauxhall Media Watch<br />

ISSUE 49 JUNE 2016<br />

Given the wide critical acclaim for<br />

the Astra, it’s encouraging to see<br />

that the media has noticed the<br />

similarities with the new Zafira<br />

Tourer, which has been immediately<br />

described as ‘cool’ and ‘stylish’.<br />

The Astra itself has been called<br />

‘endlessly remarkable’ by Autocar after<br />

proving its tech credentials to be<br />

class-leading. Meanwhile, the Corsa<br />

is the perfect “sporty but affordable”<br />

supermini for young enthusiasts.<br />

Denis Chick,<br />

Director, Communications<br />

Wraps come off new Zafira Tourer<br />

The new Vauxhall Zafira Tourer has been unveiled with “Astra-inspired looks” and a host of new<br />

technology options, Auto Express reports.<br />

“At the front, the MPV gets new headlamps with Vauxhall’s ‘double wing’ daytime running lights.<br />

There’s an updated grille, plus more muscular wheelarches” so that the car looks “wider and squatter”.<br />

But the “biggest changes” are inside. “There’s a new dash with a neat integrated screen replacing the<br />

old top-mounted system. It loses the plethora of buttons, too, cleaning up the facia to make it easier to<br />

use on the move. The Tourer gets Vauxhall’s latest IntelliLink infotainment with Apple CarPlay, Android<br />

Auto and OnStar – the brand’s innovative concierge system that can download destinations to the<br />

satnav, and even call the emergency services after an accident. There’s a 4G WiFi hotspot, too.<br />

“A front camera system helps with safety, allowing for forward collision alert, lane departure warning<br />

and adaptive cruise control. Vauxhall will be hoping for a five-star Euro NCAP crash test rating.<br />

“The facelifted Zafira Tourer retains Flex7 seating, plus practical solutions like the Flex-Fix bicycle<br />

carrier and FlexRide adaptive damping. As before, the boot has a 710-litre capacity with the third row<br />

of seats folded flat. That can expand to 1,860 litres with the second row folded – trumping the Citroen<br />

Grand C4 Picasso.” (Link: Auto Express, 31 May)<br />

Astra proves endurance as quality refuses to slip<br />

Fleet News’ long-term Astra has passed the<br />

7,000-mile mark, “and it has done little to<br />

dent the positive impression it made in its first<br />

couple of months with us”, writes Andrew Ryan.<br />

“Its interior build quality has continued to meet our<br />

initial high expectations, with no squeaks or rattles<br />

developing, while the materials used continue to<br />

appear durable.<br />

“Since my last report, our web producer<br />

Christopher Smith has borrowed the car for a<br />

week, and his impressions backed mine up: it’s a<br />

vastly improved car in every aspect compared to its<br />

predecessor.<br />

“Christopher used the OnStar call centre facility to<br />

have a couple of destinations sent remotely to the<br />

car’s satnav, which he said worked well.<br />

“I’ve preferred to use the My Vauxhall app which<br />

means I can find a location on my smartphone and<br />

send this directly to the car wherever I am, so it is<br />

ready to begin navigation when I get in it.<br />

“Either way is effective, while it is also<br />

straightforward to programme a destination directly<br />

into the satnav system.” (Link: Fleet News, 7 June)<br />

ZAFIRA TOURER DRAWS ON<br />

ASTRA’S COOL INSPIRATION<br />

The Astra served as the “inspiration”<br />

for the Zafira Tourer’s midlife<br />

makeover, and that makes for “a cool<br />

look”, says the Manchester Evening<br />

News.<br />

“Inside it’s as big as ever, and really<br />

can take seven occupants. Fold down<br />

the second row of seats and you now<br />

have 1,860 litres of stowage space. This<br />

remains a large and adaptable space.<br />

It also gains the company’s OnStar<br />

connectivity services so all seven<br />

occupants can use the WiFi hotspot.<br />

Add in two versions of the IntelliLink<br />

infotainment software for the seveninch<br />

screen and you have enough<br />

flexibility for all the family and friends.<br />

“There are more systems for both<br />

safety and comfort, including lane<br />

departure warning and traffic sign<br />

recognition as well as the option<br />

of FlexRide adaptive dampers and<br />

adaptive cruise control.”<br />

With prices starting at around £18,500,<br />

the Zafira Tourer is “very competitive<br />

against other seven-seater MPVs like<br />

the Ford S-Max and Citroën Grand<br />

C4 Picasso, both of which cost over<br />

£20,000”. (Link: Manchester Evening<br />

News, 3 June)


Astra Sports Tourer makes huge leap forward<br />

“The estate version of Vauxhall’s latest Astra –<br />

the 2016 European Car of the Year – offers sleek<br />

looks, a competitive load bay and a range of new<br />

engines,” says the Telegraph.<br />

“As with the hatchback, rigorous weight-saving<br />

means that the Sports Tourer is an average of<br />

130kg – or almost two average adults – lighter<br />

than the previous model.<br />

“Although the new one is similar in overall<br />

size, there’s greater room for front and rear<br />

passengers.<br />

“There are now slimmer windscreen pillars,<br />

which helps the view out no end, while the new<br />

centre console has undergone some serious<br />

decluttering. It’s more intuitive to use, with fewer<br />

buttons, and the infotainment system is placed at<br />

the same level as the main instrument dials for<br />

comfort and safety.<br />

“Not only does it look sharp, it feels good in<br />

terms of construction and quality, with a host of<br />

soft-touch surfaces including the tops of<br />

the doors.<br />

“There’s plenty of room in the rear seats, too,<br />

which split and fold 40/20/40 to enable longer<br />

loads as well as rear-seat passengers.”<br />

Testing the new 1.0-litre, three-cylinder<br />

turbocharged petrol engine, “the whole car has<br />

a general feeling of sharpness lacking in its<br />

predecessor, especially the steering. The engine<br />

is smooth and pulls respectably from low revs”.<br />

“The ride is less harsh than that of the previous<br />

Astra, too. It flows through a succession of bends<br />

well – it’s more involving than a Golf and you won’t<br />

be disappointed. It’s a refined cruiser, too.<br />

“Brisk A-road driving delivered 52mpg, not a<br />

bad real-world figure when compared with the<br />

official EU Combined consumption of 62.8mpg.<br />

“The Astra Sports Tourer is a huge leap forward<br />

over the previous version in all areas, while its<br />

large and practical load bay makes it a strong<br />

contender for families who need to shift large<br />

loads or a mountain of paraphernalia.”<br />

(Link: Telegraph, 7 June)<br />

Astra Sports Tourer boasts long-legged quality<br />

“With almost 3,000 miles on the clock, the Astra’s fuel economy is settling down to more than<br />

55mpg, with almost 60mpg on a long run at the speed limit,” writes the Telegraph’s<br />

Andrew English, who is a fan of the “classy blue” colour of his car.<br />

“I’m really liking the refinement and long-legged quality of the estate. The seats are comfortable and the<br />

ride is plush, but not at the cost of handling, which feels sharp.<br />

“The engine develops 134bhp at 3,500rpm, with a useful 236lb ft of torque from 2,000rpm. That gives<br />

a top speed of 127mph and 0-62mph in 9.5sec. With CO 2 emissions of 104g/km, it’s in Band B for VED<br />

purposes. This is a potentially excellent business car.” (Link: Telegraph, 31 May)<br />

Technology test<br />

Jim Holder decided to give his long-term Astra<br />

a “technology test” after the car’s ability to<br />

interpret a dictated text message at 70mph<br />

proved to be a revelation.<br />

“The words that came out of my mouth went<br />

into my phone and emerged on the other side<br />

of the satellite just as I’d said them,” he writes<br />

in Autocar. “Maybe it’s my age showing, but I’m<br />

used to voice recognition systems being utterly<br />

hopeless. Repeated use of the system has proved<br />

that it works no matter how much cabin noise<br />

there is.<br />

“My success has prompted me to investigate<br />

Vauxhall’s unique Onstar system, which offers<br />

wi-fi, a concierge service and a system that<br />

contacts the emergency services automatically if<br />

you have an accident.<br />

“Turns out dictating text messages is just the<br />

start of what the endlessly remarkable Astra can<br />

do – but more on that next time.”<br />

(Link: Autocar, 29 May)<br />

ROONEY WINS<br />

VAUXHALL PRIZE<br />

Wayne Rooney has won the Vauxhall<br />

England Player of the Year Award for the<br />

second consecutive year, Mail Online<br />

reports.<br />

The England captain received the prize<br />

at from Vauxhall Head of Sponsorship &<br />

Events Andrew Curley.<br />

Some 37 per cent of England supporters<br />

club members voted for Rooney, who<br />

surpassed Bobby Charlton’s record of 49 this<br />

season to became the country’s greatest<br />

ever goalscorer. (Link: Mail Online, 1 June)<br />

SHARP, SPACIOUS, GREAT<br />

In June’s What Car?, the mag<br />

describes the Vauxhall Astra 1.6 200<br />

SRi as part of “a breed of hatchback<br />

that’s mildly sporty to drive and look<br />

at but doesn’t cost the earth to run.<br />

Welcome, everyone, to the ‘warm’<br />

hatch.”<br />

The 200bhp turbocharged Astra<br />

“combines all the things we like<br />

about the company’s strong-selling<br />

hatchback – sharp looks, a spacious<br />

interior and a great price – with<br />

seriously gutsy performance”.<br />

The engine impresses the What Car?<br />

team: “Vauxhall has done a fantastic job<br />

with the Astra’s 1.6-litre petrol engine”.<br />

The engine “feels eager over a wide<br />

enough range of revs” and proved itself<br />

to be “impressively strong against the<br />

stopwatch, too, recording a 6.8 second<br />

0-60 time”. The only indication of this<br />

happening, the magazine notes, is<br />

a small light that illuminates on the<br />

dashboard; “there’s no change in<br />

engine noise or vibration”.<br />

The engine is “hushed” at motorway<br />

speeds, and “there’s very little wind<br />

and road noise in the cabin”. Comfort<br />

is another strong point for the Astra:<br />

“Even tall adults should be able to find<br />

a comfortable driving position in the<br />

Astra, thanks to a good range of seat<br />

and steering wheel adjustment.”<br />

(Source: What Car?, June)


Bentley Motors Limited, Pyms Lane, Crewe, Cheshire, CWI 3PL, England.<br />

www.bentleymotors.com

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