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SECOND EDITION<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Kartik 4, 1423, Muharram 17, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 171 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages | Price: Tk10<br />

Three Gulshan attack<br />

financiers identified<br />

• Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />

Three of the top leaders of the New<br />

Jama’atul Mujahideen Bangladesh<br />

(JMB) have donated almost Tk2<br />

crore to the fund of the organisaton<br />

to carry out militant attacks.<br />

At a press conference at the media<br />

and community centre of Dhaka<br />

Metropolitan Police yesterday<br />

Monirul Islam, chief of the Counter<br />

Terrorism and Transnational Crime<br />

(CTTC) unit, said they identified at<br />

least three persons who had given<br />

the money to carry out the attack<br />

on Holey Artisan Bakery in Gulshan.<br />

Rokon Uddin Zahidul Islam Murad Tanvir Kaderi<br />

He said the three are Dr Rokon<br />

Uddin, Tanveer Quaderi, and former<br />

army officer Zahidul Islam alias<br />

Murad.<br />

The CTTC unit chief said: “Dr<br />

Rokon had left Bangladesh for Syria<br />

with his full family and we suspect<br />

PAGE 2 COLUMN 2<br />

WB pledges biggest<br />

ever $2bn climate<br />

fund to Bangladesh<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The World Bank yesterday pledged<br />

its biggest ever $2 billion loan to<br />

Bangladesh over the next three<br />

years in new funding to help the<br />

country become less vulnerable to<br />

climate change.<br />

The pledge made by the World<br />

Bank President Jim Yong Kim came<br />

at a press conference arranged on<br />

the eve of conclusion of his twoday<br />

trip to Bangladesh.<br />

The total loan commitment of<br />

the World Bank stood at $3 billion,<br />

including $1 billion over the next<br />

three years, to combat malnutrition<br />

of children following discussions<br />

between Indian Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina and the World<br />

Bank Chief Jim Yong Kim.<br />

Both amounts are contingent<br />

on a successful replenishment of<br />

the International Development Association,<br />

the World Bank’s fund<br />

for the poorest countries, which is<br />

likely to be agreed in December.<br />

Kim made the pledge of climate<br />

change fund after visiting some<br />

PAGE 2 COLUMN 2<br />

Petrobangla mulls buy-up of<br />

Chevron assets, if divested<br />

Chevron operates Bibiyana, Jalalabad<br />

and Moulavi Bazar gas fields<br />

Daily production of the three stands at<br />

1,510 mmcf of gas and 1,552 barrels<br />

of condensate<br />

Additional proven and probable reserve<br />

of 2.5 tcf gas over next 10 years<br />

A possible valuation of $3 billion<br />

Source: Petrobangla<br />

WHAT’S ON<br />

PETROBANGLA’S<br />

PLATE ?<br />

Asmaul Hoque Mamun/DT Infographic<br />

• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />

Petrobangla’s top officials yesterday<br />

met to discuss whether<br />

or not to acquire the assets of<br />

three onshore gas fields currently<br />

held by Chevron Bangladesh.<br />

Chevron’s gas fields<br />

account for half of Bangladesh’s<br />

natural gas production.<br />

Bibiyana, Jalalabad and<br />

Moulvi Bazar fields, which<br />

may be put up for sale, are<br />

currently operated under a<br />

production sharing contract<br />

by the local subsidiary of USbased<br />

oil giant Chevron.<br />

Chevron Bangladesh officials,<br />

asking not to be named,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune they<br />

feared they would lose their<br />

jobs if Chevron’s assets were<br />

to be sold.<br />

The Petrobangla meeting<br />

was attended by its chairman,<br />

directors, two former directors,<br />

general managers and the<br />

managing director of the state<br />

oil and gas exploration company<br />

Bapex, a Petrobangla top<br />

official said, wishing not to be<br />

named.<br />

“Although Chevron has not<br />

officially informed Petrobangla<br />

PAGE 2 COLUMN 1<br />

INSIDE<br />

‘Old JMB engaged in<br />

mugging, robbery’<br />

Overshadowed by its rebel<br />

faction, members who are still<br />

loyal to the original Jama’atul<br />

Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB)<br />

are now engaging in criminal activities<br />

to gather fund. PAGE 5<br />

No one to take care of<br />

Sylhet bus terminal<br />

Passengers at Sylhet Central<br />

Bus Terminal near South Surma<br />

under Kadamtali have been suffering<br />

immense as the station<br />

has remained in dire straits for<br />

nine years. PAGE 7


2<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Three Gulshan attack financiers identified<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1<br />

Joy honoured<br />

as architect<br />

of Digital<br />

Bangladesh<br />

• Abu Hayat Mahmud<br />

Sajeeb Wazed Joy, the information<br />

and communication technology adviser<br />

to the prime minister, has been<br />

honored as the “architect of digital<br />

Bangladesh” by the ICT Division<br />

along with other ICT organisations.<br />

State Minister for Information<br />

and Communication Technology<br />

Junaid Ahmed Palak honored Joy<br />

at an event organised by the ICT<br />

Division, Young Bangla, Suchinta<br />

Foundation, Centre for Research<br />

and Information, Bangladesh Computer<br />

Council, a2i and the Bangladesh<br />

Association of Software and<br />

Information Services.<br />

Joy had won the ICT for Development<br />

Award <strong>2016</strong> in New York on<br />

September 20 in recognition for his<br />

outstanding contribution to Bangladesh<br />

through implementation of<br />

the “Digital Bangladesh” initiative.<br />

He was given the award for his<br />

leadership and commitment towards<br />

ICT as a tool for sustainable<br />

development.<br />

Yesterday, Joy said: “I have<br />

tried my best to make the country<br />

digital in line with the government’s<br />

objectives. Now villagers<br />

know how to operate a computer.<br />

Information has become available<br />

to all because the internet is within<br />

reach of everyone.“ •<br />

WB pledges biggest ever $2bn climate fund to Bangladesh<br />

that he had joined the middle-east<br />

based jihadist group Islamic State<br />

while the other two died in shootout<br />

during police drives in their<br />

dens.”<br />

Rokon contributed Tk80 lakh to<br />

the New JMB fund before leaving<br />

Bangladesh while Tanveer donated<br />

money from the sale of his Uttara<br />

flat. Monirul said: “Major Zahid<br />

gave away his full pension money<br />

for the outfit’s operations.<br />

“Financial support also came<br />

from some of their sources abroad<br />

and we are trying to look into the<br />

sources.”<br />

According to CTTC officials, of<br />

the three financiers, Zahid was<br />

killed in a gunfight with police during<br />

an anti-militancy drive in Roopnagar<br />

of Dhaka. Zahid was reportedly<br />

one of the close accomplices<br />

of New JMB operational wing chief<br />

Tamim Chowdhury who was killed<br />

in Narayangaj.<br />

Another financier, Tanvir Kaderi<br />

was the acting coordinator of<br />

New JMB after the death of Tamim.<br />

Tanvir was killed during a drive in<br />

Azimpur on September 10. He is<br />

the one who had helped the Gulshan<br />

attackers by renting a house<br />

in Bashundhara residential area.<br />

Kaderi was also known as Abdul<br />

Karim and Shamshed to New JMB<br />

members.<br />

Dr Rokon, a former registrar of<br />

Bangladesh Children’s Hospital,<br />

used to live at Chowdhurypara of<br />

Khilgaon, Dhaka. His wife Naima<br />

Akther was a teacher of botany at<br />

the MM College of Jessore.<br />

schools that doubled as cyclone<br />

shelters during major storms. “I<br />

am announcing a $2 billion dollar<br />

commitment for climate-related<br />

projects in the next three years. Today<br />

I met with people who talked<br />

about the threat of cyclones and<br />

flooding, and I also visited a family<br />

benefitting from a solar panel on<br />

their home.”<br />

“Bangladesh is one of the most<br />

vulnerable countries in the world<br />

to climate change, and we must do<br />

all we can to support the government<br />

in its efforts to adapt to this<br />

growing threat.”<br />

The World Bank president identified<br />

three areas—policy reforms<br />

for improving business environment,<br />

strengthening institutional<br />

capacity and governance—which<br />

the government needs to address<br />

in order to be successful.<br />

“The first is to enact policy reforms<br />

that improve the business<br />

climate. Now foreign direct investment<br />

in Bangladesh lags behind its<br />

neighbours; if the country attracts<br />

more investment from the private<br />

sector, it will mobilise funds necessary<br />

for infrastructure projects.”<br />

Secondly, he said as the government<br />

correctly points out in its 7th<br />

Five-Year Plan, the country needs<br />

to strengthen its institutional capacity.<br />

“And third, the Five-Year<br />

Plan also importantly emphasizes<br />

the need to strengthen governance,<br />

which includes building a<br />

strong civil service, judiciary, public<br />

banks, tax collection and the<br />

Anti-Corruption Commission.”<br />

In reply to a question, Kim said<br />

not a single country in the world is<br />

free from terror attack as we have<br />

seen it happen in the United States,<br />

France and Belgium. “I can just tell<br />

you the security I receive here is<br />

extremely impressive.”<br />

About corruption in the project,<br />

he said WB policy on corruption<br />

is same like every country<br />

in every single project. “We have<br />

zero tolerance against corruption<br />

if we find evidence we act on. We<br />

share Bangladesh’s zero tolerance<br />

for corruption, believing strongly<br />

that any funds diverted from beneficiaries<br />

amounts to stealing from<br />

the poor.”<br />

Hinting that Bangladesh lacks<br />

foreign direct investment, he said<br />

now foreign direct investment is<br />

less than 1.7% of GDP in Bangladesh,<br />

far below that of most countries;<br />

foreign direct investment in<br />

Vietnam, for instance, was 6.1%<br />

of GDP. Strengthening governance<br />

will help lead to more jobs in infrastructure,<br />

diversify exports, and<br />

ensure the health and safety of<br />

workers.”<br />

Dr Rokon, his wife and two of<br />

his daughters – Rezwana Rokon<br />

and Ramita Rokon – and Rezwana’s<br />

husband Sad Kayes, 30, have been<br />

missing for a year.<br />

Monirul Islam said they were<br />

suspecting the whole family joined<br />

the IS after leaving Bangladesh for<br />

Syria.<br />

About the other two financiers,<br />

a CTTC high official said Tanvir got<br />

at least over Tk1 crore from the sale<br />

of his flat in Uttara while Zahid also<br />

received almost the same amount<br />

as pension.<br />

Earlier, CTTC chief Monirul said<br />

the money and arms used in Gulshan<br />

attack had come from outside<br />

of Bangladesh. “We have come to<br />

know that some Bangladeshis living<br />

abroad sent Tk14 lakh for Gulshan<br />

attack through Hundi,” he<br />

said.<br />

Monirul, however, also said this<br />

does not mean that no money was<br />

collected inside the country.<br />

On <strong>October</strong> 8, during a drive by<br />

law enforcers, Abdur Rahman Aynal,<br />

30, a JMB leader, died after he<br />

jumped off a five-storey building<br />

in Ashulia of Savar. At that time,<br />

law enforcers recovered Tk30 lakh<br />

from the house, said Monirul Islam.<br />

Apart from spending money on<br />

militant attacks, the New JMB pays<br />

the salaries of its members, the educational<br />

expenses of children of<br />

its members and other family expenses.<br />

They decide on the salaries<br />

as per the position of the members<br />

in the outfit, Monirul said. •<br />

He put emphasis on mobilising<br />

more funds from private sector<br />

resources and said the World<br />

Bank Group is looking forward<br />

to working with Bangladesh to<br />

promote private sector investment<br />

by strengthening governance and<br />

improving the investment climate.<br />

Regional Vice-President South<br />

Asia, World Bank Annette Dixon<br />

said our strategy for the next<br />

five year is very much based on<br />

Bangladesh seventh fiver plan<br />

priorities. “In addition to continuing<br />

the support macroeconomic<br />

stability, human development and<br />

improving business environment<br />

development, we will be extending<br />

our engagement in energy,<br />

particularly renewable energy<br />

and inland connectivity, including<br />

inland water ways, regional and<br />

global integration, and improving<br />

standard of urban life.” •<br />

Petrobangla mulls buy-up of Chevron assets, if divested<br />

about its decision to sell the three gas<br />

fields under its operation, a meeting<br />

was organised as per instructions<br />

from the Power, Energy and Mineral<br />

Resources Ministry,” the high official<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

Describing the meeting as<br />

“over-excitement,” the official<br />

went on to say: “It is surprising that<br />

the ministry’s top bosses are showing<br />

such interest in buying the gas<br />

fields even though Chevron has not<br />

yet formally informed the government<br />

or Petrobangla about the sale<br />

of the three fields.<br />

“They [Chevron] just issued a<br />

statement to the media.”<br />

State-owned Petrobangla is<br />

Chevron Bangladesh’s sole customer<br />

of the gas produced at the<br />

three fields. The net daily production<br />

of the three fields averaged<br />

1,510 mmcf of natural gas and 1,552<br />

barrels of condensate, according to<br />

the Petrobangla website.<br />

Under the production sharing<br />

contract, Chevron is required to<br />

inform the government if it decides<br />

to sell its assets.<br />

During yesterday’s meeting,<br />

Petrobangla officials determined<br />

that the three fields have an additional<br />

proven and probable reserve<br />

of 2.5 trillion cubic feet (tcf) gas<br />

over the next 10 years.<br />

The Petrobangla meeting considered<br />

a possible valuation of $3<br />

billion for the assets.<br />

But this was too high a price for<br />

the reserve, one Petrobangla official<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

He said the valuation was based<br />

on an estimate and was just an initial<br />

valuation, adding that the government<br />

should appoint a consulting<br />

firm to make a valuation of the<br />

gas fields’ assets.<br />

Petrobangla Chairman Istiaque<br />

Ahmad confirmed the meeting had<br />

taken place and is reported to have<br />

instructed his officials to discuss<br />

and examine the issue further.<br />

Responding to a question, Istiaque<br />

said the meeting had been<br />

held following a ministry order<br />

that came after news of Chevron’s<br />

decision to offload its South Asian<br />

assets was reported in the media.<br />

The two former Petrobangla directors<br />

who attended the meeting<br />

as expert witnesses offered opposing<br />

opinions about the best course<br />

of action.<br />

One recently retired director<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune he was in<br />

favour of buying the assets, but<br />

added that a proper examination<br />

of the amount of gas likely to be<br />

recovered over the next decade<br />

would still have to be carried out.<br />

He said the price of operational<br />

tools and equipment would have to<br />

be fixed “rationally.”<br />

The other former director at<br />

the meeting said buying the assets<br />

would be unwise.<br />

“Companies under Petrobangla<br />

do not have the technical and<br />

operational know-how to operate<br />

the gas fields under Chevron.<br />

Petrobangla cannot maintain the<br />

international quality that Chevron<br />

maintained,” he said.<br />

Attendees told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that yesterday’s meeting was<br />

inconclusive.<br />

“A decision cannot be taken in<br />

a single meeting. We need to appoint<br />

an international consulting<br />

firm to study the issue and determine<br />

an appropriate response,” the<br />

Petrobangla chairman said.<br />

“The value of the assets and the<br />

three fields’ extraction prospects<br />

have not yet been determined because<br />

if I appoint two firms, I will<br />

get two separate views and estimates,”<br />

he added.<br />

Several media outlets recently<br />

reported that Chevron is divesting<br />

its assets to counter an energy-price<br />

slump and would be seeking some<br />

$2 billion from the sale of its natural<br />

gas assets in Bangladesh.<br />

“We can confirm that Chevron<br />

has been in commercial discussions<br />

about our interests in Bangladesh.<br />

At this stage, no decision has<br />

been made to sell our interests. We<br />

will only proceed if we can realise<br />

attractive value for Chevron,” Shaikh<br />

Jahidur Rahman, communications<br />

manager (External Affairs) of<br />

Chevron Bangladesh, told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune yesterday.<br />

He declined to comment on reports<br />

that local Chevron officials<br />

were anxious about job security in<br />

the event that the assets were sold<br />

off. •


News 3<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Police charge on Rampal protest march<br />

towards Indian High Commission<br />

DT<br />

• Manik Miazee<br />

At least 30 protesters have been reported<br />

injured as police confronted<br />

a march against Rampal power<br />

plant heading towards the Indian<br />

High Commission in Gulshan to<br />

submit a memorandum to Indian<br />

prime minister.<br />

The march was dispersed in<br />

Malibagh area yesterday afternoon,<br />

said Deputy Commissioner of<br />

Ramna Zone police Mehedi Hasan<br />

Sarkar.<br />

The government is<br />

implementing the<br />

1320MW Rampal<br />

power plant in<br />

association with<br />

India’s NTPC,<br />

while private firm<br />

Orion Group is<br />

constructing the<br />

566MW plant near<br />

the Sundarbans<br />

He said: “The protesters were<br />

not permitted go past Mouchak<br />

area. Only their delegation<br />

was supposed to go to the high<br />

commission to submit the<br />

memorandum.<br />

“We had to disperse them for<br />

the security of the public as all of<br />

the protesters were trying to cross<br />

Mouchak,” he added.<br />

On the other hand, Ganosamhati<br />

Andolon leader Jonayed Saki<br />

said: “At least 30 protesters have<br />

been injured as police fired tear<br />

shells and used water cannon to<br />

disperse them.”<br />

He also condemned such police<br />

action in the peaceful march of<br />

more than 300 protesters.<br />

Police to visit US to investigate Joy’s alleged abduction case<br />

• Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />

Three top Detective Branch (DB)<br />

officials from police are going<br />

to visit the US to investigate the<br />

alleged plot to abduct and kill<br />

Sajeeb Wazed Joy, son of prime<br />

minister Sheikh Hasina.<br />

They will try to collect necessary<br />

information in order to go forward<br />

with the investigation, according<br />

to sources in the Ministry of Home<br />

Affairs.<br />

The ministry give the permission<br />

for their visit after Dhaka Metropolitan<br />

Police (DMP) sent the names of<br />

The National Committee to Protect Oil Gas Mineral Resources Power and Ports march towards Indian High Commission in Dhaka yesterday with an open letter to Indian<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi demanding cancellation of Rampal Power Plant project<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

three officials in a letter regarding<br />

this issue on September 27.<br />

A high official of the Ministry<br />

of Home Affairs has confirmed the<br />

permission for their visit, yesterday<br />

night.<br />

The three police officials set to<br />

travel to the US are Deputy Commissioner<br />

of DB (south) of DMP,<br />

also investigation coordinating officer<br />

Mashruqure Rahman Khaled,<br />

Additional Deputy Commissioner<br />

of DB, also investigation supervising<br />

officer Md Rajib Al Masud and<br />

Senior Assistant Commissioner,<br />

also the investigation officer of the<br />

case Hasan Arafat.<br />

Masruqure Rahman Khaled, DB<br />

DC, told the Dhaka Tribune: “The<br />

investigation is divided into two<br />

parts, it starts from Dhaka and ends<br />

in the US which is why we need<br />

to collect some documents and<br />

information from there.”<br />

“The investigation officers<br />

need to visit the spot and we have<br />

learned that the application for the<br />

visit has been granted permission<br />

by the ministry,” he confirmed.<br />

DC Khaled said that once they<br />

get the permission copy they will<br />

apply for all other formalities to be<br />

Meanwhile, National Committee<br />

to Protect Oil, Gas, Mineral Resources,<br />

Power and Ports Member<br />

Secretary Professor Anu Muhammad<br />

condemned the police actions<br />

on the peaceful march.<br />

He also declared to hold mass<br />

rally in Dhaka and across Bangladesh<br />

on <strong>October</strong> 20 in protest<br />

to the matter and demanding the<br />

scrapping off the power plant.<br />

Led by Professor Anu Mohammad,<br />

the protesters under the banner<br />

of the committee started the<br />

march around 11am.<br />

Earlier in the day, they had organised<br />

a rally in front of National<br />

Press club.<br />

Later, a five-member delegation<br />

led by BD Rahmatullah sumitted a<br />

memorandum to the Indian High<br />

Commission.<br />

The government is implementing<br />

the 1320MW Rampal power<br />

completed including obtaining a<br />

US visa and fly to out by the end of<br />

November.<br />

Earlier DMP had sent a letter to the<br />

Ministry of Home Affairs regarding a<br />

visit to the US for the investigation<br />

which includes visiting Danbury<br />

City, Connecticut and White Plains,<br />

New York federal courts.<br />

Earlier in August, police filed<br />

a FIR with Paltan police station<br />

over the alleged plot to abducting<br />

and kill Joy, son of Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina and her<br />

ICT adviser. On April 16, DB police<br />

arrested senior journalist<br />

plant in association with India’s<br />

NTPC, while private firm Orion<br />

Group is constructing the 566MW<br />

plant near the Sundarbans.<br />

This is happening despite massive<br />

protests by experts and environmental<br />

groups at home and<br />

abroad. •<br />

Shafik Rehman from Eskatan and<br />

showed him arrested with the FIR<br />

of Paltan.<br />

Shafik Rahman was taken on a<br />

10-day remand in two phases and<br />

sent to jail after that.<br />

On April 18, acting editor of<br />

Dainik Amar Desh Mahmudur<br />

Rahman was also shown arrested<br />

in same case and he was also taken<br />

into remand. Later on August 31,<br />

Shafik Rehman got conditional<br />

bail from the court and was<br />

release from jail on September 6.<br />

Mahmudur Rahman also got bail<br />

on September 7. •


4<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Ex-Eden college teacher<br />

killed for money<br />

• Kamrul Hasan<br />

Former zoology teacher of Eden Mahila College<br />

was killed for money, according to Rapid<br />

Action Battalion (RAB).<br />

RAB 4 disclosed it at a press conference<br />

yesterday after they arrested three people in<br />

connection with the murder.<br />

Victim Ali Hossain Malik, manager of<br />

an under-construction seven-storey building<br />

owned by a developer Syed Group, was<br />

found dead on the second floor of his site office<br />

in the capital’s Old DOHS on <strong>October</strong> 11.<br />

The arrestees are Masud Malik, driver of<br />

Ali, Sayed Fakir alias Saiful, an employee of<br />

the land’s owner, and Sujon, Saiful’s cousin.<br />

Saiful and Sujon were arrested on Monday<br />

from Gouronadi of Barisal, while Masud from<br />

ECB intersection under Dhaka cantonment<br />

police station area on Monday night based<br />

on their information, said RAB 4 CO Khandker<br />

Lutful Kabir. The law enforcers recovered<br />

Tk1.1 lakh from Saiful and Sujon.<br />

Masud had been planning to loot money<br />

from Ali, who lived with his family in the<br />

capital’s Mirpur-10, for several days.<br />

His first attempt was not successful, as<br />

Ali went home at night after withdrawing<br />

money from a bank on <strong>October</strong> 9.<br />

Later, on <strong>October</strong> 11, Masud in collaboration<br />

with other arrestees tied Ali, who was<br />

staying at the office that night, and stabbed<br />

him to death. Then they took the keys of the<br />

room, where the money was kept, and took<br />

away Tk 1.40 lakh.<br />

RAB was verifying the information they<br />

provided and would hand over them to<br />

Bhashantek police station, said Kabir. •<br />

A worker of a bus is seen trying to get the vehicle out of a pothole on Dhaka’s Malibagh road yesterday.<br />

This has become a common scenario as the roads in the area are mostly dilapidated, causing sufferings for<br />

everyday commuters<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

Court records deposition<br />

of Jihad’s father<br />

• Md Sanaul Islam Tipu<br />

A Dhaka court yesterday recorded<br />

deposition of witness<br />

Nasir Uddin Fakir, father of<br />

four-year-old boy Jihad, who<br />

died after falling into a deep<br />

well in the capital’s Shahjahanpur<br />

area in 2014.<br />

Judge Md Akhtaruzzaman<br />

of the Dhaka Special Judges<br />

Court-5 recorded deposition<br />

of the first prosecution witness<br />

against six accused and<br />

fixed Wednesday as next<br />

deposition date.<br />

All the six accused are<br />

now on bail. They appeared<br />

before the court during the<br />

trial proceedings on Tuesday.<br />

A total of 27 people would be<br />

testified as prosecution witnesses<br />

in the case, said court<br />

sources.<br />

Earlier, on <strong>October</strong> 4, the<br />

court framed charges against<br />

the six people including five<br />

official of Bangladesh Railway<br />

in the case.<br />

The six accused are -<br />

Shafiqul Islam alias Abdus<br />

Salam, contractor of M/S SR<br />

House, Md Jahangir Alam,<br />

senior sub assistant engineer<br />

(inspector of tube-well<br />

division) of Bangladesh Railway<br />

and four assistant engineers<br />

Md Nasir Uddin, Zafar<br />

Ahmed Shakir, Dipak Kumar<br />

Bhowmik and Md Saiful Islam.<br />

According to the prosecution,<br />

on December 26, 2014,<br />

Jihad died after falling into a<br />

17-inch diameter abandoned<br />

shaft, near his house at<br />

Bangladesh Railway Colony<br />

in city’s Shahjahanpur area<br />

while he was playing with<br />

friends.<br />

Later, his body was pulled<br />

out by a band of indomitable<br />

volunteers the following day,<br />

around 15 minutes after the<br />

fire service called off a near<br />

23-hour search.<br />

On April 17, 2015, Abu<br />

Zafar, sub-inspector Shahjahanpur<br />

police station also<br />

investigation officer of the<br />

case, submitted a charge<br />

sheet against Jahangir and<br />

Salam over the death.<br />

But on June 4, last year,<br />

victim’s father filed a no-confidence<br />

petition against the<br />

investigation report.<br />

Later, the court ordered<br />

for further probe into the<br />

death. Following the court’s<br />

order, Sub-inspector Mizanur<br />

Rahman of Detective<br />

Branch of police, submitted<br />

a re-probe report against six<br />

accused on March 31. •<br />

Mirza Fakhrul welcomes<br />

Awami League council<br />

• Manik Miazee<br />

BNP secretary general Mirza<br />

Fakhrul Islam Alamgir have<br />

welcomed the upcoming<br />

20th council of Awami<br />

League and expected that the<br />

AL council would take initiatives<br />

to bring back democracy<br />

in the country.<br />

“For the last few years,<br />

ruling party did not gave any<br />

space for any opposition party<br />

to observe democratic programme<br />

in country,” he said<br />

while talking to reporters at<br />

BNP Chairperson’s Gulshan<br />

office on Tuesday.<br />

Awami League has a long<br />

tradition of fighting for democracy,<br />

but there is no democracy<br />

in the country under<br />

their government whereas<br />

the present government is<br />

ruling an undeclared one-party<br />

rule, he further said.<br />

“Awami League is oldest<br />

political party in the country.<br />

We hope they will observe<br />

their upcoming council<br />

peacefully” Fakhrul added.<br />

They (AL) had fought for<br />

democrary, but they have<br />

repeatedly killed country’s<br />

democracy for several times,<br />

he opined.<br />

Replying to a query from<br />

reporters, he said the BNP<br />

did not get any invitation<br />

from Awami League for their<br />

upcoming council.<br />

After getting the invitation,<br />

we will decide on<br />

whether to join the council<br />

or not, said Fakhrul. •


News 5<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

‘Old JMB engaged in mugging, robbery’<br />

• Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />

Overshadowed by its rebel faction,<br />

members who are still loyal to the<br />

original Jama’atul Mujahideen<br />

Bangladesh (JMB) are now engaging<br />

in criminal activities to gather<br />

fund and bring out their jailed leaders,<br />

according to police.<br />

“The Old JMB [the original outfit]<br />

wants the limelight back on themselves.<br />

They are committing crimes<br />

like mugging and robbery to collect<br />

fund for the legal battle to bring out<br />

their top leaders, who are currently<br />

in prison,” said Monirul Islam, chief<br />

of Counter Terrorism and Transnational<br />

Crimes (CTTC) unit of police.<br />

The CTTC learnt this during the<br />

interrogation of the seven JMB<br />

members who were arrested in<br />

Dhaka’s Tejgaon area on Monday,<br />

Monirul told reporters at the Dhaka<br />

Metropolitan Police (DMP) Media<br />

Centre yesterday.<br />

The detainees are Md Kashem<br />

alias Kawsar alias Kashu, 20, Nazmul<br />

Hasan Nayan alias Noresh, 23,<br />

Md Rashed, 27, Md Sentu Howlader<br />

alias Jahid, 26, Md Abu Bakkar Siddique<br />

alias Shuvro alias Akash, 20,<br />

Md Abdul Bashed, 22, and Md Jewel<br />

Sarker alias Sohrab alias Sarker, 32.<br />

The seven were arrested by<br />

CTTC officials on Monday night<br />

Schoolboy acquitted of threatening<br />

Tangail MP on Facebook<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The High Court yesterday, scrapped<br />

a mobile court’s sentencing of a<br />

ninth-grader, Sabbir Shikder from<br />

Tangail with two years’ imprisonment<br />

for allegedly threatening a<br />

local lawmaker on Facebook.<br />

The bench of Justice M Enayetur<br />

Rahim and Justice Ashish<br />

Ranjan Das also acquitted Sabbir<br />

of all charges declaring the mobile<br />

court’s sentencing illegal.<br />

The verdict came following closing<br />

arguments by lawyers on both<br />

sides concluded yesterday on a suo<br />

moto rule issued by the court on<br />

September 20. A lawyer Khurshid<br />

Alam Khan brought the incident to<br />

the High Court’s notice, first published<br />

on an English newspaper.<br />

The news report said that the<br />

boy was sentenced to prison for<br />

threatening Tangail 8 lawmaker<br />

Anupam Shajahan Joy on Facebook,<br />

under the controversial section<br />

57 of the ICT Act.<br />

CTTC officials bring seven JMB members, who were arrested on Monday, out of the Detective Branch office to take them to a<br />

Dhaka court yesterday<br />

RAJIB DHAR<br />

when they were preparing to conduct<br />

a robbery, Monirul said.<br />

Officials also found 67 tola or<br />

781.49 grams of gold, Tk6 lakh,<br />

four pistols, five magazines, 10<br />

rounds of bullets, nine machetes,<br />

a television set, a laptop, a motorcycle<br />

and a large quantity of stolen<br />

materials in their possession, said<br />

DMP Deputy Commissioner Masudur<br />

Rahman earlier yesterday.<br />

CTTC Sub-Inspector Saiful Islam<br />

The court also asked to consider<br />

Sabbir’s statement given on September<br />

27 describing the torture<br />

inflicted on him. Tangail’s chief judicial<br />

magistrate will conduct a inquiry<br />

into the incident on the basis<br />

of that statement. It also ordered to<br />

withdraw Sakhipur Upazila Nirbahi<br />

Officer Mohammad Rafiqul Islam,<br />

who conducted the mobile court,<br />

and officer-in-charge of Sakhipur<br />

police Mohammad Maksudul Alam<br />

for the sake of investigation.<br />

The court asked the home secretary,<br />

public administration secretary<br />

and inspector general of police<br />

to comply with the orders.<br />

On September 20, the same High<br />

Court bench had asked all the parties<br />

involved to appear before it<br />

with explanations. The boy was also<br />

asked to appear to describe the incident<br />

before the court. The court also<br />

granted permanent bail to the boy.<br />

Sabbir testified that plainclothes<br />

police picked him up from home on<br />

the night of September 16 and took<br />

produced the detainees before a<br />

Dhaka court yesterday, where Metropolitan<br />

Magistrate Faruk Hossain<br />

placed them on a six-day remand<br />

for interrogation.<br />

Monirul said JMB’s main target<br />

now was to get its top leaders, including<br />

chief Mawlana Saidur Rahman<br />

and acting chief Abdullah Al<br />

Tasnim, out of prison.<br />

They appointed Salauddin alias<br />

Salehin, former member of JMB’s<br />

him to the police station. There the<br />

OC showed him a mobile phone<br />

and asked what had he written on<br />

it. When he denied having written<br />

that, he was blindfolded, beaten up<br />

and threatened to with “accidentally”<br />

getting caught in a crossfire.<br />

He then confessed under duress.<br />

He was then taken to the lawmaker’s<br />

residence where he was<br />

beaten up again with sticks. The<br />

UNO also kicked the boy before<br />

sentencing him. The schoolboy was<br />

sent to jail after he was convicted.<br />

Earlier, the lawmaker filed a general<br />

diary (GD) alleging that someone<br />

threatened him on Facebook.<br />

However, UNO’s lawyer had told<br />

the court that the schoolboy was<br />

sentenced for narcotics related offenses.<br />

The OC’s lawyer said media<br />

falsely reported the news to tarnish<br />

the lawmaker’s image.<br />

Khurshid argued in front of the<br />

court that a mobile court cannot<br />

sentence anyone for any offense<br />

under the ICT Act. •<br />

Majlish-e-Sura, as their new chief<br />

three months ago. Salauddin is one<br />

of the top three militants who were<br />

snatched by the JMB from police in<br />

2014.<br />

Police have yet to arrest Salauddin<br />

and believe that he may be hiding<br />

in India.<br />

Following its ban by the government<br />

on February 21, 2005, the<br />

militant outfit shot to prominence<br />

when it carried out a series of bomb<br />

Eden College JMB<br />

member remanded<br />

• Kamrul Hasan<br />

A Dhaka Court placed Sultana Begum<br />

Kochi, member of Jama’atul Mujahideen<br />

Bangladesh (JMB) female<br />

wing, who was arrested from Narsingdi<br />

on Saturday, on five-day remand.<br />

Sultana Begum Kochi, a graduate<br />

student of Sociology department<br />

of Eden College who left her<br />

study to join militancy, was arrested<br />

from her father’s home.<br />

Later, on Monday, RAB produced<br />

her before a Dhaka court and<br />

sought seven day remand where<br />

the court granted five day remand,<br />

said RAB 4 sources.<br />

Khandker Lutful Kabir, commanding<br />

officer of RAB-4, said: “On<br />

August 16, members of RAB arrested<br />

JMB members Mou, Meghla and<br />

Oishee along with JMB female wing<br />

advisor Aklima from different parts<br />

of Dhaka. Later based on Oishee’s<br />

information, a team of RAB conducted<br />

drive in Narsingdi Sadar<br />

upazila and arrested Sultana.”<br />

DT<br />

explosions in 63 of the 64 districts<br />

in the country on August 17 in the<br />

same year.<br />

The organisation started to<br />

weaken when, two years later,<br />

top six leaders of JMB, including<br />

founder Shayakh Abdur Rahman<br />

and second-in-command Siddiqul<br />

Islam alias Bangla Bhai, were executed<br />

for killing Jhalakathi judges<br />

Sohel Ahmed and Jagannath Pare.<br />

Over the years, JMB’s strength<br />

continued to diminish as law enforcers<br />

continued their drive to arrest<br />

its top leaders.<br />

But the recent rise of New JMB<br />

– which has carried out 26 attacks<br />

in Bangladesh, including the terror<br />

attacks in Gulshan and Sholakia,<br />

since September last year after distancing<br />

itself from the main organisation<br />

– has driven the members of<br />

the main outfit to regroup and resume<br />

their activities, Monirul said.<br />

“JMB has never managed to get<br />

big support since it was founded in<br />

<strong>19</strong>98. In the beginning, they used<br />

to collect money by robbing NGO<br />

offices, Grameen Bank offices and<br />

agents of banks. They are still doing<br />

it,” he continued.<br />

“They believe that if anyone<br />

commits a crime to collect money<br />

but spends it for jihad, their sin will<br />

be forgiven,” Monirul added. •<br />

Kabir also said: “Sultana’s father<br />

Farid Uddin was a government official<br />

and Sultana have married recently<br />

a government official.”<br />

Seeking anonymity, a higher official<br />

of RAB 4 said during her studentship<br />

Sultana attended at a discussion<br />

in city’s Dhanmondi area organised<br />

by JMB and being influenced by<br />

them she joined with them.<br />

ASP Shamsul Haque, investigator<br />

of RAB 4, said: “Sultana’s husband<br />

works in Barisal and we are<br />

yet to confirm if he is involved with<br />

militancy too.”<br />

The investigator officer said:<br />

“From Oishee’s Facebook inbox we<br />

found long discussion of them and<br />

through this they arrested Sultana.<br />

In their discussion they mostly<br />

talked about establishing an Islamic<br />

country through Jihad. Assessing<br />

their activities it was seemed that<br />

they were at primary stage till now.”<br />

The officer also claimed that<br />

they got several names from their<br />

inbox conversation. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

DRY WEATHER<br />

LIKELY<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong><br />

Dhaka 34 22 Chittagong 33 25 Rajshahi 33 21 Rangpur 33 <strong>19</strong> Khulna 34 22 Barisal 33 22 Sylhet 34 20<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 5:29PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:58AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

35.7ºC <strong>19</strong>ºC<br />

Chandpur<br />

Tetulia<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Cox’s Bazar 31 25<br />

Fajr: 5:25am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:15pm | Magrib: 5:41pm<br />

Esha: 7:45pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Illegal level crossings<br />

become death traps<br />

• Bishwajit Dev, Jamalpur<br />

Nearly fifty illegal level-crossings<br />

in Jamalpur on the Jamalpur-Mymensingh-Tarakandi<br />

railways have<br />

turned as death traps for lack of<br />

gatekeepers and lax monitoring of<br />

the authorities concerned.<br />

These unapproved level-crossings<br />

have also increased the risk of<br />

accidents, as a number of intercity<br />

and local trains ply the track every<br />

day.<br />

According to the Bangladesh<br />

Railway officials, there are a total<br />

of 61 level crossings in the district.<br />

Of them, 56 level crossings are illegal<br />

on the 111-kilometre long Jamalpur-Mymensingh-Tarakandi<br />

railtrack.<br />

The sources said though there<br />

are 61 legal level crossings in the<br />

district, Bangladesh Railways has<br />

only 12 gatekeepers for them.<br />

According to local sources,<br />

these illegal level crossings have<br />

been constructed by locals without<br />

permission from the railway<br />

authorities. Thousands of vehicles<br />

cross the rail track causing fatal accidents<br />

sometimes.<br />

Locals alleged as there were no<br />

designated gatekeepers, these illegal<br />

level crossings are turning into<br />

death traps day by day.<br />

According to local police, several<br />

accidents have occurred in the<br />

district due to lack of gate man in<br />

the level crossings.<br />

On <strong>October</strong> 26, 2015, six people<br />

were killed, as a speeding train hit<br />

a human-haulier at Noyanagar level<br />

crossing in Melando area in Jamalpur<br />

town.<br />

Apart from this, at least 20 people<br />

were injured, as a train hit a town<br />

service bus at Kanil level crossing.<br />

Locals also alleged that most accidents<br />

have been occurred at the<br />

level crossings due to negligence<br />

of on-duty gatekeepers. Jobed Mia,<br />

a resident of Sadar upazila, said:<br />

“Amid great risk of accident we are<br />

crossing rail line every day.”<br />

He also urged Bangladesh Railway<br />

authorities to appoint gatekeepers<br />

in every level crossings.<br />

Shukur Mia, hailing from Sadar<br />

upazila, said: “Level crossings of<br />

the district have become death trap<br />

as there are no gatekeepers.”<br />

Zahirul Islam, station master of<br />

Jamalpur Rail Station, said: “Due<br />

to lack of fund we cannot deploy<br />

gatekeepers at every level crossing.”<br />

•<br />

Birth anniversary of<br />

Ila Mitra observed<br />

• Nayan Khondoker, Jhenaidah<br />

The 91st birth anniversary of Ila<br />

Mitra, the leader of peasants and<br />

indigenous Santhals in greater Rajshahi<br />

region, was observed yesterday<br />

in Jhenaidah.<br />

Ila Mitra Memory Preservation<br />

Council organised a human chain<br />

in front in Post office intersection<br />

under the town in the morning demanding<br />

to save the historical residence<br />

of Ila Mitra.<br />

Gotam Bose, president of the<br />

council, said the historical residence<br />

of Ila Mitra should be reconstructed<br />

as an important memorial<br />

to her.<br />

She sacrificed her whole life<br />

fighting for the peasants. The government<br />

should take proper care<br />

of this dilapidated building, he also<br />

said.<br />

Local Awami League leader<br />

Ekramul Haque Liku, Sushenra Kumar<br />

Bhowmik, Abdus Salam and<br />

Suman Shikder spoke the function.<br />

Later, they submitted a memorandum<br />

to Deputy Commissioner<br />

Mahbub Alam Talukdar.<br />

Ila Mitra was born to an upper<br />

middleclass family who had come<br />

from Jhenaidah District, in Kolkata<br />

on 18 <strong>October</strong> <strong>19</strong>25. She became a<br />

communist during her youth. In<br />

<strong>19</strong>45, she married Ramendra Mitra,<br />

who was an active member of the<br />

Communist Party despite his lineage<br />

from a zamindar (landowner)<br />

family of Chapai Nawabganj.<br />

She organized a peasant-santhal<br />

uprising in Nachole upazila, Chapai<br />

Nawabganj on 5 January <strong>19</strong>50, but<br />

the uprising was thwarted by the<br />

police. Mitra was arrested by the<br />

police while trying to escape. •


News 7<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

No one to take care of Sylhet bus terminal<br />

• Md Serajul Islam, Sylhet<br />

Ilish netting goes on<br />

flouting ban<br />

• Motiur Rahman, Manikganj<br />

Central Bus Terminal in Kadamtali, Sylhet lies in dire straits. The picture was taken recently<br />

Government has imposed a 22-day<br />

ban on the netting, selling, marketing<br />

and importing of Ilish fish<br />

which came into an effect on <strong>October</strong><br />

12, aiming to boost Ilish production<br />

by ensuring safe spawning<br />

and protecting mother Ilish.<br />

But government’s plan to protect<br />

mother Ilish is going in vein, as<br />

fishermen of Manikganj still continue<br />

to net the fish, violating the<br />

ongoing ban.<br />

According to District Fisheries<br />

Department, law enforcers have<br />

detained 53 fishermen in the last<br />

six days as they were catching Ilish<br />

from different upazilas of the<br />

district violating the ban. Mobile<br />

courts also sentenced 40 fishermen<br />

to one year jail and fined Tk71,000<br />

to 13 fishermen during the duration.<br />

Md Nurjatul Haque, an official of<br />

Manikganj Fisheries Department,<br />

said: “In the last six days, law enforcers<br />

arrested 53 fishermen for<br />

violating the ban.<br />

“Though ban on netting Ilish<br />

came into effect on <strong>October</strong> 12,<br />

fishermen of the district are yet<br />

get their allowance which the government<br />

alocated to the fishermen<br />

during ban. As they have to<br />

maintain their livelihood, they are<br />

catching the fish for their survival.”<br />

Haque said this year Fisheries<br />

Department had identified nearly<br />

45 kilometers of Padma River from<br />

Char Katari to Maluchi area as safe<br />

zone to ensure safe spawning and<br />

protect mother Ilish.<br />

Several officials of district fisheries<br />

department said it was quite<br />

impossible to stop fishermen from<br />

netting Ilish without providing<br />

them proper assistance to maintain<br />

their families.<br />

Rubina Ferdous, executive magistrate<br />

and upazila nirbahi officer of<br />

Horirampur upazila, said: “Though<br />

we detained and sentenced a number<br />

of fishermen for violating the<br />

ban, it is quite impossible to protect<br />

mother Ilish without creating<br />

awareness among mass people.”<br />

Several fishermen alleged that,<br />

they were compelled to net Ilish to<br />

survive, as they did not get allowance<br />

from the government. They<br />

also said if government provided<br />

them allowance during the ban period<br />

they would stop Ilish netting.<br />

Fishermen have pocketed a<br />

good profits this year as they netted<br />

abundant number of Ilish. •<br />

Passengers at Sylhet Central Bus<br />

Terminal near South Surma under<br />

Kadamtali have been suffering immense<br />

as the station has remained<br />

in dire straits for nine years.<br />

According to local sources, the<br />

terminal was build up in 2007 in<br />

the tenure of non-party Caretaker<br />

Government. But, later the repair<br />

of the terminal had not been done.<br />

Selim Ahmed Folik, president<br />

of Sylhet Transport Union, said<br />

they had organised different programmes<br />

demanding the repair of<br />

the terminal. But the concern authorities<br />

did not take any steps.<br />

When this correspondent visited<br />

the area, he found that a lot of<br />

potholes developed at many points<br />

and the water accumulated in the<br />

holes.<br />

Water cannot be released<br />

through the tunnels as dirt and<br />

wastes blocked it.<br />

The terminal goes under water<br />

during rainy season and the vehicles<br />

remain standstill.<br />

Power disruption is common incident<br />

and the passengers have to<br />

face critical situation at night as the<br />

luggage and valuables are snatched<br />

by miscreants.<br />

The passengers who come from<br />

a long distance suffer more as there<br />

are no good restaurants and the toilets<br />

at the station cannot be used<br />

for its broken-down situation.<br />

Some passengers alleged that<br />

they cannot sit under sheds at the<br />

bus stand as its are occupied by miscreants<br />

like gamblers and addicts.<br />

Ripon Das, in-charge of the terminal<br />

police out post, said they<br />

conducted drive when they got<br />

information about the miscreants.<br />

Two garment<br />

workers found<br />

in Savar<br />

• Nadim Hossain, Savar<br />

Two garment workers were found<br />

dead in Jamgora and Begum areas<br />

in Ashulia, Savar on Monday night.<br />

Quoting locals, police said<br />

neighbours found Afroza Begum,<br />

21, a worker of Sat Fashion, in her<br />

room of Jamgora area around 8pm<br />

and informed police about the matter.<br />

Local people assumed that she<br />

might have been committed suicide<br />

over depression, as her husband<br />

left her long ago.<br />

Meanwhile, police recovered<br />

the body of Bulbuli Begum, 24,<br />

from Begum area.<br />

Neighbours said Bulbuli and<br />

her husband used to lock in quarrel<br />

over family matters. But police<br />

could not find Balbuli’s husband<br />

after the recovery of the body.<br />

Officer-in-Charge of Ashulia<br />

police station told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that they had sent the bodies<br />

of two women to Dhaka Medical<br />

College for post-mortem examinations.<br />

The OC said they were trying to<br />

detain Bulbuli’s husband to reveal<br />

the mystery behind the death. Two<br />

separate cases have been filed with<br />

Ashulia police station. •<br />

Khandokar Mohosin Kamran,<br />

lease holder of the terminal, said<br />

they could not take steps about<br />

the terminal as the city corporation<br />

owned the responsibility.<br />

BLOGGER ANANTA MURDER<br />

Court asks for<br />

supplementary<br />

charge sheet<br />

• Mohammed Serajul Islam,<br />

Sylhet<br />

A Sylhet court yesterday asked the<br />

authorities concerned to conduct a<br />

fresh investigation into the murder<br />

of blogger Ananta Bijoy Das and<br />

submit a supplementary charge<br />

sheet before it.<br />

Judge of Sylhet Metropolitan<br />

Magistrate Court 3 Haridash Kumar<br />

passed rejecting the charge sheet<br />

submitted by Criminal Investigation<br />

Department (CID) due to errors<br />

in the charge sheet.<br />

Earlier, Inspector of the CID Arman<br />

Ali submitted a charge sheet<br />

against five people on August 28.<br />

The accused in the murder case<br />

are Abul Hossain alias Abul Hossain,<br />

25, Faisal Ahmed, 27, Mannan<br />

Rahi alias Ibne Moyeen, 24, Abul<br />

Khayer Rashid Ahmed of Faljur<br />

village in Kanaighat upazila and<br />

Harunur Rashid, 25 of Tahirpur<br />

upazila in Sunamganj. Of them,<br />

Mannan and Abul Khayer are now<br />

DT<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

When conducted, Enamul Habib,<br />

executive officer of Sylhet City<br />

Corporation, said a project of Tk30<br />

lakh had been taken to repair the<br />

terminal. •<br />

in jail while the others remain absconding.<br />

The CID also recommended exempting<br />

11 more people, including<br />

an alleged extremist blogger Shafiur<br />

Rahman Farabi, from the charge<br />

sheet, as no evidence of their involvement<br />

in the killing was found.<br />

On May 12, 2015, blogger Ananta,<br />

also an activist of Sylhet Ganajagaran<br />

Manch, was hacked to death by<br />

a group of assailants at Subidbazar<br />

Bankalapara in Sylhet city.<br />

Ananta Bijoy was also a writer of<br />

the ‘Mukto-Mona Blog’, founded<br />

by blogger Avijit Roy who was murdered<br />

on February 26, 2015, two<br />

and a half months ago after he had<br />

come home from the USA.<br />

Ratneswari, elder brother of<br />

Ananta, filed a murder case with<br />

Airport police station accusing four<br />

unidentified people on May 13.<br />

First, police had started the investigation<br />

of the case, but the case<br />

was later handed over to the Criminal<br />

Investigation Department. •


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Afghanistan, Taliban hold<br />

secret talks in Qatar<br />

The Taliban and the Afghan<br />

government restarted secret peace<br />

talks in September and have held<br />

two rounds of discussions in Qatar,<br />

Britain’s Guardian newspaper<br />

reported on Tuesday. Citing a<br />

Taliban official, the Guardian said<br />

a senior American diplomat was<br />

present at the meetings in Qatar,<br />

where the Islamist group has a diplomatic<br />

office. REUTERS<br />

INDIA<br />

Odisha hospital fire kills 22<br />

At least 22 people were killed<br />

when a fire broke out at a private<br />

hospital in India’s eastern state of<br />

Odisha on Monday. The fire erupted<br />

in the dialysis ward of the SUM<br />

hospital’s critical-care unit in the<br />

state capital, Bhubaneswar, public<br />

health officials said. Many of the<br />

22 dead were elderly people who<br />

had suffocated to death. REUTERS<br />

CHINA<br />

China’s Hainan shuts<br />

down as typhoon Sarika<br />

hits<br />

Typhoon Sarika lashed China’s<br />

Hainan province on Tuesday, with<br />

torrential rain and winds of up to<br />

162km per hour forcing authorities<br />

on the southern island to shut<br />

schools and halt transport services.<br />

Rail services were suspended on<br />

Monday and 250 flights were cancelled<br />

at the provincial capital Haikou’s<br />

international airport. REUTERS<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

Vietnam, US launch<br />

Danang dioxin clean-up<br />

Vietnam and the US on Tuesday<br />

launched the <strong>2nd</strong> phase of a dioxin<br />

clean-up in Danang, where millions<br />

of liters of Agent Orange were stored<br />

during the war between the former<br />

enemies. The US sprayed the defoliant<br />

over large swathes of southern<br />

jungle during the Vietnam War to<br />

flush out Viet Cong guerrillas, and<br />

Vietnamese victims’ groups have<br />

long blamed the toxic residue for<br />

deformities and disease. AFP<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

Russia halts Aleppo<br />

strikes<br />

Moscow announced Tuesday that<br />

Russian and Syrian air forces have<br />

stopped bombing Aleppo ahead of<br />

a brief truce, a move the Kremlin<br />

said showed goodwill as it faces<br />

mounting criticism for backing a<br />

brutal regime offensive. The UN<br />

said Tuesday it was waiting for<br />

safety assurances from all sides<br />

before going in with critical humanitarian<br />

assistance for Aleppo’s<br />

desperate population. AFP<br />

Unesco adopts Jerusalem resolution<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Unesco’s executive board on Tuesday<br />

approved a resolution that Israel<br />

says denies the deep historic<br />

Jewish connection to holy sites in<br />

Jerusalem - and that has angered<br />

Israel’s government and many<br />

Jews around the world, reports<br />

The Associated Press.<br />

The board adopted the measure<br />

by consensus in its morning session<br />

at Paris-based Unesco. A draft<br />

form of the resolution had already<br />

been approved by a commission<br />

last week.<br />

The resolution is not expected<br />

to have direct impact on Jerusalem<br />

itself, but it deepened tensions<br />

within Unesco, which is also facing<br />

a diplomatic dispute between Japan<br />

and China that threatens funding.<br />

The resolution, titled “Occupied<br />

Palestine,” is the latest of several<br />

measures at the United Nations<br />

Educational, Scientific and Cultural<br />

Organisation over decades<br />

that Israelis see as evidence of ingrained<br />

anti-Israel bias within the<br />

United Nations, where Israel and<br />

its allies are far outnumbered by<br />

Arab countries and their supporters.<br />

Israel’s concern has mounted<br />

since Unesco states admitted Palestine<br />

as a member in 2011.<br />

Israel last week suspended its<br />

ties with Unesco over the draft<br />

resolution, which uses only the Islamic<br />

name for a hilltop compound<br />

sacred to both Jews and Muslims.<br />

The site includes the Western Wall,<br />

a remnant of the biblical temple<br />

and the holiest site where Jews<br />

can pray.<br />

Jews refer to the hilltop compound<br />

in Jerusalem’s Old City as<br />

the Temple Mount. Muslims refer<br />

to it as al-Haram al-Sharif, Arabic<br />

for the Noble Sanctuary, and it<br />

includes the al-Aqsa mosque and<br />

the golden Dome of the Rock. It is<br />

the holiest site in Judaism and the<br />

third holiest in Islam, after Mecca<br />

and Medina in Saudi Arabia.<br />

Israel had already suspended<br />

its funding to Unesco when Palestinian<br />

membership was approved,<br />

along with the United States,<br />

which used to provide 22% of the<br />

agency’s budget.<br />

The longstanding dispute is<br />

also linked to Israel’s refusal to<br />

grant visas to Unesco experts to go<br />

in the country and assess the level<br />

of preservation of the holy sites in<br />

Jerusalem.<br />

And now Japan, Unesco’s second-biggest<br />

funder, is threatening<br />

to halt funding. Japan announced<br />

last week it has withheld its annual<br />

Unesco dues, saying it wants to<br />

make sure the UN body properly<br />

functions to foster trust among<br />

member nations. The decision is<br />

believed linked to Unesco’s listing<br />

last year of Chinese Rape of Nanking<br />

documents as a memory of<br />

the world. •<br />

UN announces truce in new attempt to end Yemen war<br />

• AFP, Aden, Yemen<br />

The United Nations has announced a<br />

new ceasefire in war-ravaged Yemen<br />

from early Thursday, after a week of<br />

escalated fighting sparked new international<br />

calls to end the conflict.<br />

While President Abedrabbo<br />

Mansour Hadi’s government and<br />

its Saudi backers said they would<br />

support the truce, there has been<br />

no word from the Iran-backed rebels<br />

who control the capital Sanaa<br />

AREAS OF CONTROL<br />

RED<br />

SEA<br />

Ras Isa<br />

Houthi rebels and forces aligned with former<br />

Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh<br />

Government forces under President<br />

Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi<br />

Al Qaeda presence<br />

Al Hudaydah<br />

ERITREA<br />

Khoka<br />

Mukha<br />

DJIBOUTI<br />

Source: Risk Intelligence<br />

Hajjah<br />

Saada<br />

Sanaa<br />

Dhamar<br />

Picture: Associated Press<br />

and other areas of the Arabian Peninsula<br />

country.<br />

Yemen has been rocked by war<br />

since the Shia Huthi rebels and<br />

allied forces loyal to ousted president<br />

Ali Abdullah Saleh overran<br />

Sanaa in September 2014.<br />

The conflict escalated after a<br />

Saudi-led Arab coalition began<br />

a campaign against the rebels in<br />

March 2015.<br />

The UN says the fighting has<br />

since killed almost 6,900 people,<br />

SAUDI<br />

ARABIA<br />

Marib<br />

Manwakh<br />

YEMEN<br />

Ahwar<br />

Ataq<br />

YEMEN<br />

Detail<br />

map<br />

Al Mukallah<br />

Lawder<br />

Taiz<br />

GULF OF ADEN<br />

Zinjibar<br />

Aden: Government base<br />

160km<br />

Bab al-Mandab Strait<br />

100 miles<br />

© GRAPHIC NEWS<br />

In this June 17 file photo, Palestinians pray in the al-Aqsa Mosque compound<br />

during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, in Jerusalem’s Old City<br />

AP<br />

wounded more than 35,000 and<br />

displaced at least three million,<br />

with civilians paying the heaviest<br />

price amid a worsening humanitarian<br />

crisis.<br />

Unicef’s representative in Sanaa,<br />

Mohammed al-Assadi, told reporters<br />

Sunday that 10m children<br />

in Yemen need water, food, medicine,<br />

social protection, and general<br />

services.<br />

The United States, Britain and<br />

the UN peace envoy on Sunday<br />

urged the warring parties in Yemen’s<br />

civil war to declare a ceasefire.<br />

Yemeni Foreign Minister Abdulmalek<br />

al-Mekhlafi welcomed the<br />

truce which he said will be extended<br />

if the rebels adhere to it, activate<br />

a truce observing committee,<br />

end a months-long siege of Taez<br />

and allow “unrestricted” humanitarian<br />

aid into the loyalist-controlled<br />

third city.<br />

Sixth truce attempt<br />

This is the sixth attempt to establish<br />

a Yemen ceasefire.<br />

The April truce declared in conjunction<br />

with the start of peace<br />

talks in Kuwait was hardly observed<br />

on the ground, with each side blaming<br />

the other for violations.<br />

It collapsed as the talks ended<br />

in August with no breakthrough,<br />

prompting an intensified round of<br />

fighting.<br />

The Arab coalition stepped up<br />

its air raids and cross-border attacks<br />

from Yemen on Saudi Arabia<br />

intensified.<br />

One of the deadliest coalition<br />

attacks was an <strong>October</strong> 8 air raid<br />

on a funeral ceremony in Sanaa<br />

that killed 140 people and wounded<br />

525, drawing severe criticism<br />

of the coalition, which is backed<br />

logistically by Washington.<br />

In a rapid escalation, Washington<br />

accused the rebels of targeting<br />

American warships in the Red Sea<br />

on <strong>October</strong> 9 and 12 with missiles<br />

that fell short.<br />

The US then hit radar sites in<br />

rebel-controlled territory in Washington’s<br />

first direct action against<br />

the insurgents.<br />

However, de-escalation swiftly<br />

followed as the coalition on Saturday<br />

acknowledged that one of its<br />

warplanes had “wrongly targeted”<br />

the funeral in Sanaa based on “incorrect<br />

information”.<br />

It announced disciplinary measures,<br />

compensation for the families<br />

of victims and an easing of the<br />

air blockade it enforces to allow<br />

the most seriously wounded to be<br />

evacuated for treatment abroad.<br />

On Sunday, US Secretary of<br />

State John Kerry met in London<br />

with his counterparts from Britain,<br />

Saudi Arabia and the United Arab<br />

Emirates along with the UN envoy<br />

to discuss Yemen.<br />

Earlier this month, the UN envoy<br />

had said that a 72-hour ceasefire<br />

was expected soon, adding<br />

that he hoped to draft a new Yemen<br />

peace plan. •


World<br />

FBI records: Effort to reduce<br />

Clinton email classification<br />

20 DAYS REMAIN<br />

• Reuters, New York<br />

100-plus Chibuk girls unwilling to leave Boko Haram<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Nigeria’s government is negotiating<br />

the release of another 83 of the<br />

Chibok schoolgirls taken in a mass<br />

abduction two-and-a-half years<br />

ago, but more than 100 others appear<br />

unwilling to leave their Boko<br />

Haram Islamic extremist captors,<br />

a community leader said Tuesday,<br />

reports The Associated Press.<br />

The unwilling girls may have<br />

been radicalised by Boko Haram<br />

or are ashamed to return home<br />

because they were forced to marry<br />

extremists and have babies, chairman<br />

Pogu Bitrus of the Chibok Development<br />

Association said.<br />

Bitrus said the 21 Chibok girls<br />

freed last week in the first negotiated<br />

release between Nigeria’s<br />

government and Boko Haram<br />

should be educated abroad, because<br />

they will probably face stigma<br />

in Nigeria.<br />

The girls and their parents were<br />

reunited Sunday and are expected<br />

to meet with Nigeria’s President<br />

A senior State Department official<br />

sought to shield Hillary Clinton last<br />

year by pressuring the FBI to drop<br />

its insistence that an email on the<br />

private server she used while secretary<br />

of state contained classified<br />

information, according to records<br />

of interviews with FBI officials released<br />

on Monday.<br />

The accusation against Patrick<br />

Kennedy, the State Department’s<br />

most senior manager, appears in<br />

the latest release of interview summaries<br />

from the Federal Bureau of<br />

Investigation’s year-long investigation<br />

into Clinton’s sending and<br />

receiving classified government secrets<br />

via her unauthorised server.<br />

Although the FBI decided<br />

against declassifying the email’s<br />

contents, the claim of interference<br />

added fuel to Republicans’<br />

belief that officials in President<br />

Barack Obama’s administration<br />

have sought to protect Clinton, a<br />

Democrat, from criminal liability<br />

as she seeks to succeed Obama in<br />

the November 8 election. The FBI<br />

recommended against bringing any<br />

charges in July and has defended<br />

the integrity of its investigation.<br />

Clinton has said her decision to<br />

use a private server in her home<br />

for her work as the US secretary of<br />

state from 2009 to 2013 was a mistake<br />

and has apologised.<br />

The dispute began in the summer<br />

of 2015 as officials were busy<br />

reviewing the roughly 30,000<br />

emails Clinton returned to the<br />

State Department ahead of their<br />

court-ordered public release in<br />

batches in 2015 and <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

The official said the State Department’s<br />

office of legal counsel<br />

called him to question the FBI’s<br />

ruling that the information was<br />

classified, but the FBI stood by its<br />

decision.<br />

Soon after that call, one of the<br />

official’s FBI colleagues received a<br />

call from Kennedy in which Kennedy<br />

“asked his assistance in altering<br />

the email’s classification in<br />

exchange for a ‘quid pro quo.’”<br />

The FBI official said he also<br />

joined at least two discussions<br />

in which Kennedy “continued to<br />

pressure” the FBI about the email.<br />

The official said Kennedy appeared<br />

to be trying to protect Clinton by<br />

minimising the appearance of classified<br />

information in emails from<br />

the server that Clinton used while<br />

she was the country’s most senior<br />

diplomat.<br />

Muhammadu Buhari on Tuesday<br />

or Wednesday, Bitrus said. Buhari<br />

flew to Germany on an official visit<br />

the day of the girls’ release.<br />

Some 276 schoolgirls were kidnapped<br />

from a school in northeastern<br />

Chibok in April 2014. Dozens<br />

escaped early on and at least<br />

half a dozen have died in captivity,<br />

according to the newly freed<br />

girls, Bitrus said.<br />

All those who escaped on<br />

their own have left Chibok because,<br />

even though they were<br />

held only a few hours, they were<br />

labelled “Boko Haram wives”<br />

and taunted, he said. At least 20<br />

of the girls are being educated in<br />

the United States.<br />

Human rights advocates and<br />

the Bring Back Our Girls Movement<br />

have been asking if the girl<br />

is a detainee of the government<br />

and have been demanding she be<br />

allowed to return home, as she has<br />

requested.<br />

Previous negotiators in talks<br />

that failed also had corroborated<br />

Trump calls it collusion<br />

Other officials have made similar<br />

complaints to investigators of unusual<br />

pressure not to mark information<br />

as classified in Clinton’s emails<br />

last year. According to earlier documents<br />

the FBI released last month,<br />

at least one official at the State Department<br />

told investigators that<br />

there was pressure by senior department<br />

officials to mislead the<br />

public about the presence of classified<br />

information in Clinton’s emails<br />

ahead of their public release.<br />

A summary released on Monday<br />

showed at least two other State Department<br />

officials making similar<br />

allegations.<br />

Clinton’s Republican rival for<br />

the White House, Donald Trump,<br />

posted a video online on Monday<br />

in which he said the FBI documents<br />

showed “corruption at the<br />

highest levels.”<br />

“This is collusion between the<br />

FBI, Department of Justice and the<br />

State Department to try and make<br />

Hillary Clinton look like an innocent<br />

person when she’s guilty of<br />

very high crimes,” Trump said.<br />

Later on Monday, Trump proposed<br />

a series of ethics rules he<br />

said would crack down on government<br />

corruption, including a fiveyear<br />

ban on former administration<br />

officials lobbying after leaving<br />

government and a lifetime ban on<br />

senior officials lobbying for foreign<br />

governments.<br />

Paul Ryan, the top elected Republican<br />

in the US Congress, referred<br />

to the FBI summaries on<br />

Twitter. “This bears all the signs of<br />

a cover-up,” he wrote.<br />

In 2015, Clinton repeatedly said<br />

she never sent or received classified<br />

information via her server, but<br />

since the release of the FBI report<br />

in July she has said she relied on<br />

the judgement of her subordinates<br />

at the department. •<br />

Find more stories on US presidential<br />

election at www.dhakatribune.com<br />

NIGERIA 2014 KIDNAPPING<br />

NIGER<br />

BORNO<br />

Maiduguri<br />

Sambisa Forest reserve<br />

ABUJA<br />

CAMEROON<br />

200 km<br />

Chibok<br />

Journalists shower<br />

Clinton with<br />

campaign cash<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

New Yorker television critic Emily<br />

Nussbaum, a newly minted<br />

Pulitzer Prize winner, spent the<br />

Republican National Convention<br />

pen-pricking presidential nominee<br />

Donald Trump as a misogynist<br />

shyster running an “ugly<br />

and xenophobic campaign.”<br />

What Nussbaum didn’t disclose<br />

in her dispatches: she<br />

contributed $250 to Democrat<br />

Hillary Clinton in April.<br />

In all, people identified in<br />

federal campaign finance filings<br />

as journalists, reporters,<br />

news editors or television news<br />

anchors — as well as other donors<br />

known to be working in<br />

journalism — have combined<br />

to give more than $396,000 to<br />

the presidential campaigns of<br />

Clinton and Trump, according<br />

to a Center for Public Integrity<br />

analysis.<br />

Nearly all of that money —<br />

more than 96% — has benefited<br />

Clinton: About 430 people<br />

who work in journalism have,<br />

through August, combined<br />

to give about $382,000 to the<br />

Democratic nominee, the<br />

Center for Public Integrity’s<br />

analysis indicates. •<br />

Banki<br />

April 14, 2014<br />

Boko Haram jihadists<br />

seize 276 schoolgirls<br />

57 of them escaped,<br />

leaving 2<strong>19</strong> captured<br />

May 18, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Nigerian army confirms<br />

one of the kidnapped<br />

girls has been found in<br />

Sambisa Forest area<br />

<strong>October</strong> 13, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Nigerian officials<br />

announce release of<br />

21 girls after talks<br />

between government<br />

and Boko Haram<br />

that more than 100 of the girls did<br />

not want to return to their parents,<br />

Bitrus said.<br />

Chibok is a small and conservative<br />

Christian enclave in mainly<br />

Muslim northern Nigeria, where<br />

many parents are involved in<br />

translating the Bible into local languages<br />

and belong to the Nigerian<br />

branch of the Elgin, Illinois-based<br />

Church of the Brethren.<br />

Nigeria’s government has denied<br />

reports that the girls were<br />

swapped for four Boko Haram<br />

commanders, or that a large ransom<br />

was paid. •<br />

9<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

USA<br />

Trump’s charity stops<br />

fundraising in New York<br />

state<br />

Donald Trump’s charitable foundation<br />

has stopped fundraising in<br />

New York state, the state attorney<br />

general’s office said on Monday,<br />

weeks after the office warned that a<br />

failure to do so would constitute a<br />

continuing fraud. The organisation<br />

has been under increased scrutiny<br />

following reports in the Washington<br />

Post suggesting possible improprieties<br />

within the small-scale<br />

nonprofit organisation. REUTERS<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Venezuela court raises<br />

new obstacle to recall<br />

vote<br />

Venezuela’s Supreme Court has<br />

raised another obstacle to an opposition<br />

drive for a referendum on<br />

recalling leftist President Nicolas<br />

Maduro, who is blamed for a deepening<br />

economic and political crisis.<br />

In a ruling Monday the Supreme<br />

Court raised the bar even higher by<br />

making it 20% of the electorate in<br />

each of the country’s 24 states in<br />

order to force a recall vote. AFP<br />

UK<br />

Police probe rape allegation<br />

inside UK parliament<br />

British police are investigating an<br />

allegation of rape at the Houses<br />

of Parliament against an aide to a<br />

Conservative Party MP, the politician’s<br />

spokesman said on Tuesday.<br />

London’s Metropolitan Police on<br />

Monday announced an investigation<br />

into the alleged rape which is<br />

said to have occurred in the early<br />

hours of <strong>October</strong> 14. AFP<br />

EUROPE<br />

Spain to decide on<br />

enabling new government<br />

The leadership of Spain’s Socialists<br />

meet on Sunday to decide whether<br />

to enable their conservative rivals<br />

to form a minority government,<br />

thereby ending ten months of political<br />

deadlock. With just under two<br />

weeks to go until a deadline to form<br />

a government, the Socialist gathering<br />

is widely seen as a make-or-break<br />

summit that will determine whether<br />

Spain will manage to avoid its third<br />

general election in a year. REUTERS<br />

AFRICA<br />

Inter-ethnic violence kills<br />

dozen in Congo<br />

More than a dozen people have died<br />

since the weekend in fighting in<br />

southeastern Congo between Bantus<br />

and Pygmies. The Luba, a Bantu<br />

ethnic group, and the Twa, a Pygmy<br />

people who inhabit the Great Lakes<br />

region, have been in conflict since<br />

May 2013 in Democratic Republic of<br />

Congo’s Katanga region, known for<br />

its rich deposits of copper and other<br />

metals. REUTERS


10<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

World<br />

INSIGHT<br />

Iraq’s traumatised minorities: Test of unity<br />

after Mosul offensive<br />

• Reuters, Alqosh, Iraq<br />

Behnam Abboush won’t feel any safer<br />

if Iraqi forces drive Islamic State<br />

out of their stronghold of Mosul.<br />

That’s why he and 300 other Assyrian<br />

Christians in the paramilitary<br />

force under his command are taking<br />

matters into their own hands.<br />

Abboush says some members of<br />

his community, one of Iraq’s many<br />

religious and ethnic minorities,<br />

were abandoned to their fate when<br />

the jihadists swept through northern<br />

Iraq two years ago.<br />

Now his fighters are determined<br />

to protect Christian towns and villages<br />

in the Mosul region without<br />

relying on anyone else, while Iraqi<br />

government troops and other forces<br />

launch their offensive to regain the<br />

city nearby.<br />

Ancient minorities have always<br />

been an integral part of Iraq’s complex<br />

social fabric. Their attitudes<br />

towards the government in Baghdad<br />

and their re-assimilation into<br />

society after the upheaval caused<br />

by Islamic State will test Iraqi leaders’<br />

pledges to deliver stability after<br />

the Mosul campaign.<br />

The Shia-led government has<br />

promised that the assault, which<br />

started in the early hours of Monday,<br />

will improve security and unite<br />

a nation that has been in turmoil<br />

since the US-led invasion in 2003.<br />

But Abboush’s experiences illustrate<br />

why so many of the minorities -<br />

which range from the Christians and<br />

Yazidis to Turkmens and the Shabak<br />

people - have so little faith in the regional<br />

and central governments.<br />

He recalls the night of August 6,<br />

2014, about two months after the<br />

fall of Mosul, when he said Kurdish<br />

forces stationed in the Christian<br />

town of Karakosh suddenly announced<br />

they were fleeing.<br />

Many of the Karakosh’s 55,000<br />

people managed to escape before<br />

the militants arrived a few hours<br />

later, but Abboush said the abrupt<br />

departure of the peshmerga troops<br />

controlled by the Kurdish regional<br />

government showed how communities<br />

have to defend themselves.<br />

“They said to us ‘we will protect<br />

you’. At half past ten in the evening<br />

they said ‘we will go’. It was very<br />

difficult, especially for the women<br />

and children,” Abboush, an engineer<br />

and former air defence officer<br />

under Saddam Hussein, said at his<br />

training base in the town of Alqosh,<br />

50km from Mosul.<br />

He is now the general of an Assyrian<br />

force that he says received<br />

only half the amount of weapons<br />

it needs from authorities and relies<br />

heavily on donations from Iraqi<br />

Christians living abroad.<br />

“If there was a strong central<br />

government we would need nothing.<br />

If you want to solve the problem,<br />

we must have a protection<br />

force,” Abboush, an intense, whitehaired<br />

man, said shortly before<br />

joining his officers for a lunch of<br />

eggplant, stew and rice.<br />

Abboush prepares his men at an<br />

obstacle course on a tiny mountain<br />

training ground, only about 13 km<br />

from Islamic State fighters. Their<br />

mission is to reassure local people<br />

it is safe to return to their homes in<br />

areas cleared of the militants.<br />

Support for all Iraqis<br />

Others say the drive for Mosul will<br />

benefit Iraqis of all communities.<br />

“The whole idea of this offensive<br />

is to get people back to their<br />

homes safely, not to abandon them<br />

– Christians, Shias and Sunnis,<br />

everyone,” said Hoshiyar Zebari, a<br />

top Kurdish official.<br />

Khisro Goran, a Kurdish member<br />

of Iraq’s parliament, said<br />

lightly-armed peshmerga forces<br />

withdrew from Karakosh in 2014<br />

because they were unprepared for<br />

the Islamic State onslaught. However,<br />

he sympathised with Abboush’s<br />

views.<br />

“I agree that minorities from<br />

Yazidis, Christians or Shabak<br />

should have their own local police<br />

to protect their societies and this<br />

is the ideal way to resolve a trust<br />

Iraqi Kurdish Peshmerga fighters fire a multiple rocket launcher from the top of<br />

Mount Zardak, about 25km east of Mosul on <strong>October</strong> 17<br />

AFP<br />

THE BATTLE FOR MOSUL<br />

Advancing forces will likely<br />

first try to surround the city<br />

Qayyarah<br />

Main points<br />

of the offensive:<br />

1<br />

Government-held<br />

territory<br />

Makhmur<br />

Iraqi ground troops left Monday<br />

from key base of Qayyarah<br />

with air support from warplanes<br />

of the US-led coalition<br />

issue,” he said.<br />

In Baghdad, a military spokesman<br />

rebuffed Abboush’s complaints<br />

over a lack of support from the central<br />

government, saying the budget<br />

cannot be changed continuously to<br />

accommodate the rising or dwindling<br />

numbers of each force lined up<br />

to fight Islamic State - known by its<br />

opponents in Arabic as Dae’sh.<br />

“The government is keen on providing<br />

support to all those who are<br />

fighting Dae’sh”, he said.<br />

Iraq’s Sunni Muslims, the biggest<br />

minority, dominated the country<br />

until the fall of Saddam Hussein in<br />

2003. Now Shias are in control, with<br />

politicians from the majority community<br />

running the government,<br />

its militias ruling many streets.<br />

Longing to be accepted<br />

Abboush’s sentiments are echoed<br />

at a church in central Erbil, capital<br />

of the Kurdish region which has<br />

become increasingly autonomous<br />

since Saddam’s demise.<br />

At evening mass, Father Salim<br />

Saka told his packed congregation<br />

to work with all communities in<br />

Iraq. In private, he conceded those<br />

wishes may be unrealistic.<br />

“For two years the government<br />

has been saying they will liberate<br />

Mosul. It’s just talk. There can be no<br />

harmony. We are not accepted,” he<br />

said. “We feel left out.”<br />

Outside the church, beside the<br />

candle box, Evaan Khalas, 24, was<br />

also sceptical. As a Christian, he<br />

fought alongside the peshmerga for<br />

1<br />

2<br />

To<br />

Arbil<br />

30km<br />

20km<br />

Mt Zardak<br />

10km<br />

Mosul<br />

Mt Bashiqa<br />

Held by IS<br />

group fighters<br />

2 Armoured columns seen advancing towards<br />

Al Shura, 45km from Mosul<br />

3 4,000 Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga fighers seize several villages as they<br />

advance on Qaraqosh. Artillery support from Mt Zardak, coalition air support<br />

4 Islamic State group supply route from territory they control in Syria<br />

5 Turkish bases and troops (at least 500 soldiers) used to train Sunni volunteers<br />

Forces<br />

deployed<br />

Al Shura<br />

In and around Mosul<br />

3,000 to 4,500 jihadists<br />

Khazir<br />

3<br />

1.5 million<br />

inhabitants<br />

Qaraqosh<br />

Advancing on Mosul<br />

30,000 Iraqi soldiers and<br />

police officers, Kurdish<br />

fighters and tribal volunteers<br />

five years against al-Qaeda, but is<br />

no longer among the Kurdish ranks.<br />

“Now they don’t accept me. I<br />

wanted to fight with them against<br />

Dae’sh,” he said. “As long as there is<br />

Islam we can’t live here.”<br />

Some of the worshipers are<br />

Christians who fled to Erbil from<br />

villages, towns and cities under Islamic<br />

State. One such, Sobhi Abu<br />

Fadel, recalled his family’s close escape<br />

from Mosul when only about<br />

800 militants seized the city as the<br />

army collapsed.<br />

Standing beside a statue of<br />

the Virgin Mary as church guards<br />

checked bags for explosives, he<br />

pulled up a photograph of his mother<br />

on his smart phone. She died<br />

aged 90 because of the heat in the<br />

car as they fled Islamic State, which<br />

tells Christians to convert or die.<br />

“We had neighbourhood watches<br />

but not enough ammunition,” he<br />

said.<br />

Hundreds of thousands of Christians<br />

have fled Mosul and other<br />

cities in recent years in the face of<br />

intimidation, death threats and violence.<br />

The Yazidis have suffered particular<br />

cruelty at the hands of Islamic<br />

State, which regards them<br />

as devil worshipers. Hundreds of<br />

Yazidis were killed by the jihadists<br />

in 2014 while thousands fled to<br />

camps in the Kurdish region. Many<br />

women who could not escape were<br />

raped or turned into sex slaves.<br />

These ordeals have led some<br />

Yazidis to the conclusion that they<br />

5<br />

4<br />

To Syria<br />

Tall Kayf<br />

Held by Kurdish<br />

forces<br />

Mosul<br />

Dam<br />

Across Iraq<br />

+ 7,500 coalition troops (including<br />

(+ 5,000 US and 500 French)<br />

2,000 Turkish soldiers<br />

SYRIA<br />

Military base<br />

Kurdish forces<br />

Iraqi government<br />

US and allies<br />

Turkish troops<br />

BAGHDAD<br />

IRAQ<br />

SAUDI<br />

ARABIA<br />

Mosul<br />

too can depend only on themselves.<br />

For example, one Yazidi militia<br />

- the YBS or Sinjar Resistance<br />

Units - is also only partially backed<br />

by the state even though it is part<br />

of the government-funded Popular<br />

Mobilisation Forces, according to its<br />

commander Saeed Hassan.<br />

The fighters are 2,700 strong, yet<br />

only 1,000 are getting salaries from<br />

Baghdad, he said.<br />

“An overwhelming majority of<br />

the Yazidis want a self-rule administration<br />

under international protection.<br />

We have no trust in the provincial<br />

administration,” said Haji<br />

Hassan, a civilian member of the<br />

YBS administration. “They have<br />

been treating us badly even since<br />

before Dae’sh took over.”<br />

At a ramshackle camp near a<br />

five-star hotel in central Erbil frequented<br />

by Western executives,<br />

other Yazidis said they rely on the<br />

generosity of local tribes for supplies<br />

such as rice and sugar.<br />

Tables under a tent serve as<br />

a classroom for children twice a<br />

week. Young boys use dirty rags<br />

from a plastic water bucket to wipe<br />

the floor. Posters of sports like archery<br />

and horse racing remind<br />

them of the limitations of life in<br />

their barren camp.<br />

Ali Khalaf, a camp resident who<br />

has occasional work as a labourer,<br />

contemplated the future. “Yazidis<br />

are alone. Even if Islamic State is<br />

driven out of Mosul, we want an international<br />

force to protect us from<br />

genocide,” he said. •<br />

N<br />

200 km<br />

IRAN<br />

Sources: AFP bureaux,<br />

@Lcarabinier, UNHCR,<br />

US State Department,<br />

US, Turkish media


Advertisement<br />

11<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT


DT<br />

12<br />

Business<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Plan to borrow from forex reserves<br />

As reserves are huge, we should use the money to ensure implementation<br />

of different development projects, says AMA Muthith<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

The government plans to borrow<br />

from the country’s foreign exchange<br />

reserves to finance multiple<br />

development projects.<br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />

disclosed the plan during his<br />

speech at a remittance award ceremony<br />

in Dhaka Tuesday.<br />

“As the size of the foreign exchange<br />

reserves is still huge, we should utilise<br />

it properly by taking loans to ensure<br />

implementation of different development<br />

projects,” he said.<br />

The central bank organised the<br />

“Bangladesh Bank Remittance<br />

Award 2015” in recognition of expatriates’<br />

contribution to the country’s<br />

economy.<br />

Bangladesh Bank awarded 26<br />

highest remittance senders, five<br />

bond investors and four exchange<br />

houses owned by non-resident<br />

Bangladeshis.<br />

As the chief guest, finance minister<br />

handed over the awards to<br />

the recipients at the function with<br />

Bangladesh Bank Deputy Governor<br />

SK Sur Chowdhury in the chair.<br />

Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />

Kabir was present as special<br />

guest.<br />

Addressing the ceremony, Muhith<br />

announced that he would<br />

mention his plan of using forex reserves<br />

for financing projects in the<br />

next budget.<br />

He, however, assured the expatriates<br />

that their money won’t be at risk<br />

Capital market snapshot:<br />

Tuesday<br />

DSE<br />

Broad Index 4,711.9 0.4% ▲<br />

Index 1,117.8 0.2% ▲<br />

30 Index 1,755.2 0.0% ▲<br />

Turnover in Mn Tk 5,715.9 25.2% ▲<br />

Turnover in Mn Vol 207.1 27.8% ▲<br />

CSE<br />

All Share Index 14,467.9 0.5% ▲<br />

30 Index 12,985.2 0.2% ▲<br />

Selected Index 8,805.6 0.5% ▲<br />

Turnover in Mn Tk 316.6 10.3% ▲<br />

Turnover in Mn Vol 14.0 24.3% ▲<br />

visit our website @<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

Recipients of Bangladesh Bank Remittance Award 2015 pose for photograph at the award giving ceremony in Dhaka on<br />

Tuesday. Finance Minister AMA Muhith and Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle Kabir were present<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

as the government would be totally<br />

liable in case of any project failure.<br />

Earlier, Bangladesh Bank former<br />

governor Atiur Rahman had<br />

proposed the government on various<br />

occasions to invest from the<br />

swelling foreign exchange reserves<br />

of the country for construction of<br />

Padma bridge.<br />

The amount of foreign exchange<br />

reserves is $31.16bn as of August,<br />

<strong>2016</strong> which was around $4bn as the<br />

Awami League-led Grand Alliance<br />

government took office in 2009.<br />

The remittance inflow made the<br />

major contribution to the rise of<br />

the foreign reserves.<br />

In his speech, Muhith put emphasis<br />

on giving skill development<br />

supports to promote the expatriates<br />

sending home money.<br />

“We put more efforts on skill<br />

development programmes for the<br />

expatriates as most workers going<br />

abroad are unskilled,” said the finance<br />

minister.<br />

He claimed that the country’s<br />

economy is now in a strong<br />

foothold due to absence of business-halting<br />

political programmes<br />

like hartal.<br />

Muhith is confident that the<br />

country’s economy will see a 7.3%<br />

in the next fiscal year.<br />

Urging the Bangladeshi expatriates<br />

for investing in Bangladesh,<br />

Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />

Kabir said it is high time for investors<br />

to make investment in Bangladesh.<br />

Most of the highest remittance<br />

sender and bond investors were<br />

from the United Arab Emirates. Of<br />

the award recipients, eight from<br />

Janata Bank, four from Standard<br />

Chartered Bank, three from Sonali<br />

Bank, three from HSBC, three from<br />

Pubali Bank, two from Bank Asia,<br />

two from NRBC and one was selected<br />

from each bank: Agrani Bank, AB<br />

Bank, Trust Bank, BASIC Bank, Mutual<br />

Trust Bank and NRB Bank. •<br />

BEZA wants low-cost funds for<br />

economic zone developers<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

Bangladesh Economic Zones Authority<br />

has requested finance<br />

ministry to allow economic zone<br />

developers get loans at lower-than-market<br />

interest rates from<br />

a World Bank funding facility.<br />

BEZA Executive Chairman<br />

Paban Chowdhury wrote a letter to<br />

senior secretary of the Economic<br />

Relations Division (ERD) on <strong>October</strong><br />

13 making the request.<br />

The letter urged the ERD to<br />

make provisions for economic zone<br />

developers to borrow money from<br />

the World Bank’s Investment Promotion<br />

Financing Facility (IPFF)<br />

project, which is being implemented<br />

by Bangladesh Bank.<br />

“It is recommended to set a lower<br />

rate of interest for the zone developers<br />

under the project which<br />

can be settled by consulting the<br />

World Bank and the Bangladesh<br />

Bank,” the letter reads. Providing<br />

investors with initial support would<br />

enable them to take on the risk of<br />

long-term investment, it observed.<br />

The recommendations have<br />

been made in the letter as per a discussion<br />

that took place at a BEZA<br />

meeting held on September <strong>19</strong>, at<br />

which a WB representative told the<br />

BEZA that private zone developers<br />

would be able to borrow money<br />

from the IPFF project.<br />

“At this stage of economic zone<br />

development in Bangladesh, it is<br />

advisable that the project take responsibility<br />

of the mode of financing<br />

for the economic zone developers,”<br />

the letter reads.<br />

It said supporting developers<br />

would spur investment in the economic<br />

zones and help the government<br />

achieve its goal of reducing poverty<br />

and generating employment by<br />

attracting foreign direct investment.<br />

Over the last two years, BEZA<br />

has issued 12 licences to corporate<br />

houses and another six more are<br />

expected to be issued within the<br />

next six months. •<br />

Export earnings<br />

from service<br />

sector fall<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

Export earnings from service sector<br />

dropped more than 6% to $488m in<br />

the first two months of the current<br />

fiscal year, according to the Export<br />

Promotion Bureau data released<br />

yesterday.<br />

The earnings amounted to<br />

$531.48m in the same period last<br />

year.<br />

However, the total export earnings<br />

of the country stood at $6.32bn<br />

with a 6.88% rise during the period,<br />

which was $5.91bn in the same<br />

period a year earlier.<br />

As per the EPB data, the country<br />

earned $189m from goods and<br />

services export, which was the<br />

highest, $107.14m from while telecommunication,<br />

computer and<br />

information services, $66.18m<br />

transportation and $73.33m from<br />

business services.<br />

In the last fiscal year, service<br />

sector earnings were not included<br />

in the export earning figure.<br />

Earlier, EPB has taken initiative<br />

to include it in the country’s total<br />

exports value.<br />

The aim of the move is to include<br />

service sector in total export<br />

figure and give a real picture of the<br />

country’s overall earnings from export.<br />

According to Bangladesh Bank<br />

data, in the last fiscal year, the<br />

country earned $3.<strong>19</strong>bn from service<br />

sector exports with 12.85% rise<br />

from the previous year’s $2.83bn.<br />

The total export volume in the<br />

year was $34.25bn, growing 9.77%<br />

from a year earlier. In FY2014-15,<br />

the total earning amounted to<br />

$31.20bn.<br />

After the inclusion, the total export<br />

volume in the last fiscal year<br />

stood at $37.3bn.<br />

Bangladesh’s service sector<br />

earnings come from transportation<br />

of passengers and goods, freight,<br />

travel, business, communication,<br />

construction, insurance, financial<br />

services, computer and information<br />

services, royalties and licence<br />

fees, entertainment, cultural and<br />

recreation services and government<br />

services. •


Business 13<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Purchase limits for state-run firms likely<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

The government has planned to<br />

limit the purchase of goods and<br />

services by the state-owned companies,<br />

official sources said.<br />

The Implementation Monitoring<br />

and Evaluation Division under<br />

the Ministry of Planning recently<br />

proposed to include a provision<br />

for fixing the purchase limit of the<br />

companies under the Company Act<br />

<strong>19</strong>94.<br />

“The government has decided<br />

to limit the purchase by the stateowned<br />

firms after the proposal,” an<br />

official told the Dhaka Tribune. He<br />

said the IMED proposal will be placed<br />

at the cabinet committee on economic<br />

affairs meeting Wednesday.<br />

According to the proposal, it is<br />

compulsory to follow the Section<br />

3 (c) of the Public Procurement Act<br />

2006 and the Public Procurement<br />

Rules 2008.<br />

“There is no clear statement<br />

about issuing public procurement<br />

for companies under the Company<br />

Act. As a result, the power of the<br />

board of directors of the companies<br />

Digital World <strong>2016</strong> begins today<br />

• Ishtiaq Husain<br />

Around 400<br />

exhibitors from<br />

different countries<br />

will participate<br />

The country’s largest digital expo-Digital<br />

World <strong>2016</strong>-begins today<br />

at the International Convention City<br />

Bashundhara (ICCB) in the capital<br />

to showcase the technology-based<br />

innovations and achievements and<br />

facilitate in a single platform for<br />

sharing ICT knowledge and idea.<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />

will inaugurate the 3-day flagship<br />

annual event of the country’s ICT<br />

sector with the theme ‘Non-stop<br />

Bangladesh’.<br />

The ICT Division is organising<br />

the flagship annual event with assistance<br />

of the Bangladesh Computer<br />

Council (BCC), Bangladesh Association<br />

of Software and Information<br />

Services (BASIS) and A2I programme<br />

of the Prime Minister’s office.’<br />

Around 400 exhibitors from different<br />

countries including Bangladesh<br />

will participate in the event.<br />

Among them, many are policy-makers,<br />

senior government officials &<br />

ministers, industry leaders, civil society<br />

spokespersons, investors and<br />

multinational software vendors.<br />

Representatives of ICT companies,<br />

international ICT associations,<br />

international development<br />

agencies, local software<br />

development firms will be present<br />

alongside multinational and local<br />

companies, Govt. departments &<br />

agencies implementing successful<br />

ICT & e-Governance projects.<br />

Representatives from renowned IT<br />

training institutes as well as University<br />

faculty members and students<br />

will also be present.<br />

Different ministry will showcase<br />

e-Services in order to feature the development<br />

of e-governance in achieving<br />

the vision 2021 “Digital Bangladesh”.<br />

Its purpose is to exhibit government<br />

online service, as well as exchange information<br />

between the government<br />

and a variety of recipients, citizens,<br />

business and also other government.<br />

The expo mainly focuses on the<br />

prompt and accelerated transformation<br />

of Bangladesh, from being a traditional<br />

government to a digital one<br />

in a convenient, efficient and transparent<br />

manner. This year about 40+<br />

stalls will exhibit various e-Services<br />

provided by the government. •<br />

for permission is transferred to the<br />

cabinet committee on economic<br />

affairs.”<br />

IMED made three recommendations<br />

on imposing limits on the<br />

purchase of services and goods by<br />

the state-run firms. The amount<br />

of the state-owned enterprises for<br />

the purchase of services is Tk500<br />

crore. In the case of purchasing<br />

goods the limit will be Tk200 crore.<br />

Regarding the purchase of intellectual<br />

and professional services,<br />

the state-run companies’ board of<br />

directors can approve the purchase<br />

up to Tk50 crore while the category-based<br />

financial measures must<br />

be approved by the cabinet committee<br />

on economic affairs fixing<br />

specific limits, the proposal said. •<br />

Court asks CID to<br />

submit probe report<br />

on reserve heist case<br />

• Md Sanaul Islam Tipu<br />

A Dhaka court again asked the<br />

Criminal Investigation Department<br />

to submit the probe report of the<br />

Bangladesh Bank reserve heist case<br />

on November 16.<br />

Metropolitan Magistrate Md<br />

Maruf Hossain Tuesday passed the<br />

order after CID’s Additional Police<br />

Super Muhammad Raihanul Islam,<br />

investigation officer of the case,<br />

failed to submit the report before the<br />

court. The scheduled day for submission<br />

of the report was <strong>October</strong> 18.<br />

On March 22, Metropolitan Magistrate<br />

Md Mahbubur Rahman allowed<br />

CID to conduct forensic test<br />

on three computer’s hard disks of<br />

Bangladesh Bank in the case.<br />

The three hard disks were seized<br />

from the central bank after the reserve<br />

heist incident recently.<br />

On March 15, the central bank’s<br />

Joint Director M Jubayer Bin Huda<br />

lodged the case with Motijheel Police<br />

Station against some unidentified<br />

people.<br />

The case was filed under the<br />

Money Laundering Act, Information<br />

and Communication Technology<br />

Act and Bangladesh Penal Code. •<br />

Walton makes strong<br />

foothold in e-commerce<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Walton, a local manufacturer of<br />

electronics and home appliance,<br />

makes strong foothold in its e-commerce<br />

business with monthly sales<br />

of about Tk50 lakh per month.<br />

The e-commerce site of Walton<br />

gained popularity within a short<br />

span of time as a good number of<br />

buyers are now preferred to buy<br />

electronics products sitting at<br />

home, said a Walton press release.<br />

Conditional free delivery also<br />

attracted the consumers to shop<br />

using e-commerce facilities provided<br />

by the Walton.<br />

In <strong>October</strong> last year, Walton has<br />

launched the experimental operation<br />

of e-commerce site, which was inaugurated<br />

by Sate Minister for ICT Junaid<br />

Ahmed Palak at Walton Hi-Tech<br />

Industries at Chandra in Gazipur.<br />

E-commerce service was<br />

opened for customers from November<br />

last year. Since then, the<br />

sales of Walton products have been<br />

in an upward trend.<br />

“The e-commerce business is<br />

booming in Bangladesh. Although<br />

there is no perfect statistics, the<br />

number of e-commerce sites in<br />

Bangladesh may be about one<br />

thousand, said E-commerce Association<br />

of Bangladesh (E-cab) president<br />

Razib Ahmed<br />

As a single brand, Walton is<br />

marking a good sing in e-commerce<br />

business in a short time, he said<br />

adding that there are also some other<br />

brands like Arong, Food Panda,<br />

Pran and Nitol are also experiencing<br />

sound business in e-commerce.<br />

“We are strongly committed to<br />

bring the advanced technology<br />

based electronics products at customers’<br />

doorsteps,” said Md Liakat<br />

Ali, additional director (IT) of Walton<br />

Group.<br />

Now, customers can purchase<br />

Walton products from any corner<br />

of the country using our e-commerce<br />

site, said Liakat.<br />

Due to the launch of e-commerce<br />

operation, the expatriate<br />

Bangladeshis are also now able<br />

to purchase Walton products, he<br />

said adding that “Already, a good<br />

number of expatriate Bangladeshis<br />

has purchased Walton products<br />

through on-line.”<br />

For buying products through<br />

e-commerce, the customers have to<br />

browse www.waltonbd.com. •<br />

World Bank President Jim Yong Kim speaks at a press conference in Dhaka yesterday. Story on page 1<br />

Dhaka Bank, Gemcon sign MoU<br />

for payroll banking<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Dhaka Bank Limited and Gemcon<br />

Group recently signed a Memorandum<br />

of Understanding for Payroll<br />

Banking Services.<br />

Dr Kazi Anis Ahmed, director of<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Gemcon Group, and Md Shafquat<br />

Hossain, head of Consumer Banking<br />

at Dhaka Bank Ltd were present<br />

at the signing ceremony, said a<br />

press release.<br />

Among other high officials,<br />

Capt ZA Zakir (Retd), CFO of Gemcon<br />

Group, HM Mostafizur Rahaman,<br />

vice president and head of<br />

Cards Business of Dhaka Bank Ltd,<br />

Fayyaz A Mustafa, SAVP of Payroll<br />

Banking of Dhaka Bank Ltd, and<br />

Firoz Alam, GM (Finance) of Gemcon<br />

Group, were also present. •


14<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Business<br />

EU sees Canada deal next<br />

week despite Belgium split<br />

• AFP, Luxembourg<br />

A troubled EU-Canada free trade deal can be<br />

signed “next week” despite the last minute<br />

opposition of the Belgian region of Wallonia,<br />

EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstroem<br />

said yesterday. In a shock vote, the small Belgian<br />

region of Wallonia on Friday blocked the<br />

deal, known as CETA - meaning that Belgium<br />

itself cannot sign up to the pact and leaving the<br />

deal in limbo after seven years of negotiations.<br />

The vote threatened to torpedo the deal’s<br />

long-delayed signing by Canadian Prime<br />

Minister Justin Trudeau in Brussels on <strong>October</strong><br />

27 which would have opened the way for<br />

CETA’s partial implementation.<br />

“I am not sure we will be able to make a decision<br />

today, but hopefully we’ll move forward and<br />

can make a decision very soon,” Malmstroem<br />

said as she arrived for emergency talks with EU<br />

trade ministers in Luxembourg. The ministers’<br />

meeting was held as four activists from Greenpeace<br />

hung by rope from the conference centre<br />

hosting the talks as police watched nearby. •


Business 15<br />

World markets climb on Fed uncertainty<br />

• AFP, London<br />

World stocks forged higher yesterday<br />

on uncertainty over the future<br />

path for US interest rate hikes,<br />

while London shrugged off news of<br />

surging inflation.<br />

Asian indices advanced as investors<br />

weighed the prospect of a<br />

US rate increase, and on the eve of<br />

key economic growth data in powerhouse<br />

economy China.<br />

In Europe, Frankfurt, London<br />

and Paris equities also pushed<br />

higher, as the faltering dollar lifted<br />

the energy and mining sectors,<br />

dealers said.<br />

“Equities are pointing north<br />

again today, buoyed by Fed rate<br />

hike uncertainty taking the dollar<br />

from its highs,” said Mike van Dulken,<br />

head of research at trading firm<br />

Accendo Markets.<br />

“This, along with ... UK inflation<br />

data, is helping materials prices<br />

Traders work on the floor of the NYSE<br />

- notably Brent crude oil holding<br />

above $51 - and thus energy/miners,”<br />

he said.<br />

British annual inflation surged<br />

to a near two-year high of 1% in<br />

REUTERS<br />

September, official data showed<br />

Tuesday, as a tumbling pound<br />

raised prices of imported goods<br />

and attracted tourists.<br />

Meanwhile a weaker greenback<br />

makes dollar-priced commodities<br />

cheaper for buyers using stronger<br />

currencies, which boosts demand<br />

and prices. In turn, that translates<br />

into rising revenues, profits and<br />

share prices for the broader resources<br />

sector.<br />

The gains came amid unease<br />

over this week’s key events that<br />

also include the last US presidential<br />

debate and a European Central<br />

Bank monetary policy meeting.<br />

Wall Street pulled back on Monday,<br />

despite better-than-expected<br />

earnings result from Bank of America.<br />

A below-par reading Monday on<br />

manufacturing in New York offset<br />

news that overall factory production<br />

grew for the third time in four<br />

months.<br />

While investors globally expect<br />

US interest rates will rise by the end<br />

of the year, the figures tempered<br />

expectations about the pace of rises<br />

after December. •<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Honda to build<br />

new China<br />

factory<br />

• AFP, Tokyo<br />

Honda said yesterday it will build a<br />

new factory in China, as the Japanese<br />

automaker expands its reach into the<br />

world’s biggest vehicle market.<br />

The firm, which already has several<br />

factories in China, would build<br />

its new plant in the city of Wuhan,<br />

a Tokyo-based company spokeswoman<br />

said, without supplying<br />

further details. The factory will<br />

start operating in 20<strong>19</strong>, the leading<br />

Nikkei business daily said.<br />

The plant will be able to produce<br />

120,000 vehicles a year in the beginning,<br />

eventually doubling to 240,000<br />

units, according to the report.<br />

That would be roughly a 20%<br />

boost from Honda’s current China<br />

factory capacity of 1.08 million<br />

units, excluding facilities solely for<br />

exports, the Nikkei story said. •


16<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

No, Bob Dylan isn’t the fi r s t lyricist<br />

to win the Nobel<br />

• Alex Lubet<br />

The Nobel organisation’s<br />

downplaying of Tagore’s<br />

significance as a musician is part<br />

of the same thinking that has long<br />

delayed Dylan’s receiving the<br />

prize.<br />

There’s been a great deal<br />

of excitement over Bob Dylan<br />

winning the <strong>2016</strong> Nobel Prize<br />

for Literature. It’s rare for artists<br />

who have achieved widespread,<br />

mainstream popularity to win.<br />

And although Nobels often go to<br />

Americans, the last literature prize<br />

to go to one was Toni Morrison<br />

in <strong>19</strong>93. Furthermore, according<br />

to the New York Times, “It is the<br />

first time the honor has gone to a<br />

musician.”<br />

But as Bob Dylan might croon,<br />

“the times they are mistaken.”<br />

A Bengali literary giant who<br />

probably wrote even more songs<br />

preceded Dylan’s win by over a<br />

century. Rabindranath Tagore,<br />

a wildly talented Indian poet,<br />

painter and musician, took the<br />

prize in <strong>19</strong>13.<br />

The first musician (and first<br />

non-European) to win the Nobel<br />

Prize for Literature, Tagore<br />

possessed an artistry – and lasting<br />

influence – that mirrored Dylan’s.<br />

Bengal’s own<br />

renaissance man<br />

Tagore was born in 1861 into a<br />

wealthy family and was a lifelong<br />

resident of Bengal, the East Indian<br />

state whose capital is Kolkata<br />

(formerly Calcutta). Born before<br />

the invention of film, Tagore<br />

was a keen observer of India’s<br />

emergence into the modern age;<br />

much of his work was influenced<br />

by new media and other cultures.<br />

Like Dylan, Tagore was largely<br />

self-taught. And both were<br />

associated with nonviolent social<br />

change. Tagore was a supporter<br />

of Indian independence and<br />

a friend of Mahatma Gandhi,<br />

while Dylan penned much of<br />

the soundtrack of the American<br />

civil rights movement. Each was<br />

a multitalented artist: writer,<br />

musician, visual artist and<br />

film composer (Dylan is also a<br />

filmmaker).<br />

The Nobel website states that<br />

Tagore, though he wrote in many<br />

genres, was principally a poet<br />

who published more than 50<br />

volumes of verse, as well as plays,<br />

short stories and novels. Tagore’s<br />

music isn’t mentioned until the<br />

last sentence, which says that the<br />

artist “also left … songs for which<br />

he wrote the music himself,” as if<br />

this much-loved body of work was<br />

no more than an afterthought.<br />

But with over 2,000 songs<br />

to his name, Tagore’s output<br />

of music alone is extremely<br />

impressive. Many continue to be<br />

used in films, while three of his<br />

songs were chosen as national<br />

anthems by India, Bangladesh<br />

and Sri Lanka, an unparalleled<br />

achievement.<br />

Today, Tagore’s significance<br />

as a songwriter is undisputed.<br />

A YouTube search for Tagore’s<br />

songs, using the search term<br />

“Rabindra Sangeet” (Bengali for<br />

“Tagore songs”), yields about<br />

234,000 hits.<br />

Although Tagore was – and<br />

remains – a musical icon in India,<br />

this aspect of his work hasn’t been<br />

recognised in the West. Perhaps<br />

for this reason, music seems not<br />

to have had much or any influence<br />

on the <strong>19</strong>13 Nobel committee, as<br />

judged by the presentation speech<br />

by committee chair Harald Hjärne.<br />

In fact, the word “music” is never<br />

used in the prize announcement.<br />

It is notable, however, that Hjärne<br />

says the work of Tagore’s that<br />

“especially arrested the attention<br />

of the selecting critics is the <strong>19</strong>12<br />

poetry collection Gitanjali: Song<br />

Offerings.”<br />

Like Dylan, Tagore was largely self-taught.<br />

And both were associated with nonviolent<br />

social change<br />

Dylan: All about the<br />

songs<br />

It may be that the Nobel<br />

organisation’s downplaying of<br />

Tagore’s significance as a musician<br />

is part and parcel of the same<br />

thinking that has long delayed<br />

Dylan’s receiving the prize:<br />

uneasiness over subsuming song<br />

into the category of literature.<br />

It’s rumored that Dylan was<br />

first nominated in <strong>19</strong>96. If true,<br />

it means that Nobel committees<br />

have been wrestling with the idea<br />

of honoring this extraordinary<br />

lyricist for two decades. Rolling<br />

Stone called Dylan’s win “easily<br />

the most controversial award<br />

since they gave it to the guy who<br />

wrote Lord of the Flies, which was<br />

controversial only because it came<br />

next after the immensely popular<br />

<strong>19</strong>82 prize for Gabriel García<br />

Márquez.”<br />

Unlike Tagore’s Nobel<br />

announcement, in which his<br />

songs were an afterthought, the<br />

presentation announcing Dylan’s<br />

award made it clear that aside<br />

from a handful of other literary<br />

contributions this prize is all about<br />

his music. And therein lies the<br />

controversy, with some saying he<br />

shouldn’t have won – that being a<br />

pop culture icon who wrote songs<br />

disqualifies him.<br />

But like many great literary<br />

figures, Dylan is a man of letters;<br />

his songs abound with the names<br />

of those who came before him,<br />

whether it’s Ezra Pound and T.S.<br />

Eliot in “Desolation Row” or James<br />

Joyce in “I Feel a Change Comin’<br />

On.”<br />

Why not celebrate Bob by being<br />

like Bob and reading something<br />

unfamiliar, great and historically<br />

important? Tagore’s Gitanjali,<br />

his most famous collection of<br />

poems, is available in the poet’s<br />

own English translation, with an<br />

introduction by William Butler<br />

Yeats (who won his own Nobel in<br />

literature in <strong>19</strong>23). And YouTube<br />

is a great repository for some of<br />

Tagore’s most celebrated songs<br />

(search for “Rabindra Sangeet”).<br />

Many music lovers have long<br />

hoped that the parameters of<br />

literature might be writ a bit larger<br />

to include song. While Dylan’s<br />

win is certainly an affirmation,<br />

remembering that he’s not the<br />

first can only pave the way for<br />

more musicians to win in years to<br />

come. •<br />

Alex Lubet is the Morse<br />

Alumni Distinguished<br />

Teaching Professor of<br />

Music at the University of<br />

Minnesota. This article was<br />

originally published on The<br />

Conversation


Feature<br />

17<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

How is a woman known?<br />

Lalon and his views on gender<br />

• Shuprova Tasneem<br />

Starting from this Sunday,<br />

<strong>October</strong> 16, thousands of<br />

people have travelled to the<br />

shrine of Fakir Lalon Shah<br />

at Chheuriya of Kushtia to pay<br />

homage to the great philosopher,<br />

spiritual leader and poet-musician.<br />

While not much is known about<br />

his life, it is mostly believed that<br />

Lalon died on <strong>October</strong> 17, 1890,<br />

at the age of 116, leaving behind<br />

somewhere between 2,000 to<br />

8,000 songs of mystical, social<br />

and political content. Although he<br />

did not leave behind any written<br />

compositions, his songs have been<br />

passed down through generations<br />

of his followers, and is now<br />

receiving renewed recognition<br />

for his poetic expression and<br />

progressive thought.<br />

From Rabindranath Tagore to<br />

Allen Ginsberg and Bob Dylan,<br />

Lalon’s works have influenced<br />

many literary greats of our times.<br />

However, Lalon’s greatness is not<br />

just in his work, but is portrayed<br />

in his philosophy and way of life –<br />

he truly lived and inspired others<br />

to live a life of mysticism, set<br />

against social binaries of religion,<br />

caste, class and gender, and<br />

looking beyond the trappings of<br />

the materialistic world. But what<br />

exactly did Lalon think of women<br />

and gender?<br />

Women in traditional<br />

societies<br />

Through Lalon’s philosophies,<br />

Bauls preach of how the world is<br />

created by the same Creator – and<br />

if all the world is His creation, then<br />

why is there so much division and<br />

dissent? Why focus so much on<br />

material wealth and getting ahead<br />

at the expense of others, when<br />

we finally take nothing to the<br />

grave? From the very onset, there<br />

is a notion of releasing yourself<br />

from the bonds of self and truly<br />

believing that we are all equal –<br />

not just with regard to class and<br />

caste, but gender as well.<br />

However, Lalon has specifically<br />

spoken about the plight of women<br />

in traditional societies too. At a<br />

time when the norms of society<br />

were regulated by gender roles<br />

defined by the rules of the Hindu<br />

caste system and the rules of<br />

purdah in Islam in the late 18th<br />

and <strong>19</strong>th centuries, Lalon did<br />

something very few men did<br />

during his time – he acknowledged<br />

the inequality in status that<br />

women were given. It is evident<br />

when he wrote in one of his most<br />

famous compositions, titled<br />

‘Everyone asks, to<br />

which caste does Lalon belong’:<br />

“A Muslim is marked by the sign<br />

Of circumcision; but how should<br />

You mark a woman? If a Brahmin<br />

male<br />

Is known by the thread he wears,<br />

How is a woman known?”<br />

Thus clearly identifying the lack<br />

of identity for a woman in our<br />

society at the time, when she<br />

tended to be defined by her male<br />

counterpart or family member.<br />

Rutger University’s Milly Sil has<br />

also written - “their (Bauls) songs<br />

embrace and preach oneness of all<br />

religion into humanism, universal<br />

brotherhood and also gender<br />

Lalon did something very few men did during<br />

his time – he acknowledged the inequality in<br />

status that women were given<br />

equality. It’s just like an estuary<br />

where different rivers meet and<br />

merge into the sea of oneness<br />

that is deeper, richer and more<br />

liberated.”<br />

Spiritual freedom for all<br />

According to Saymon Zakaria,<br />

folk expert and assistant director<br />

at Bangla Academy, Lalon has<br />

also written of specific women<br />

in his songs, especially Fatimah,<br />

thus reminding us of the women<br />

who have played important roles<br />

from within the religion itself, but<br />

who are seldom mentioned when<br />

discussing Islam.<br />

“Lalon also placed great<br />

emphasis on the respect that is<br />

accorded to mother - when he<br />

wrote of she who is ‘nobir boro,<br />

khodar choto (above the Prophet<br />

and lesser than God)’, he was<br />

clearly speaking of the Prophet’s<br />

mother,” he added.<br />

While some might argue that<br />

the emphasis on motherhood<br />

might just trap one in the same<br />

traditional rhetoric that binds<br />

women to one role, that was<br />

definitely not Lalon’s intention.<br />

The fact that he truly envisioned<br />

a liberal society devoid of gender<br />

discrimination and traditional<br />

gender roles is also evident when<br />

he wrote - “kuler bou hoye mon<br />

ar kotodin thakbi ghore” (How<br />

long will you sit at home and be<br />

a wife).<br />

And this traps the essence<br />

of why Lalon’s philosophy was<br />

so radically progressive and<br />

continues to be relevant to<br />

this day – because of his total<br />

breakdown of roles imposed on<br />

one by society, and his believe<br />

in every person’s right to pursue<br />

their spiritual freedom as a<br />

priority, regardless of who they<br />

were and where they came from.<br />

It is astonishing when you think<br />

about – this wild, unlettered<br />

man, roaming the dirt tracks<br />

of rural Bengal who sang of<br />

a classless and gender equal<br />

society, long before the birth<br />

of the modern philosophy of<br />

feminism. •


18<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

A Bangladeshi poet in Serbia<br />

Attending the Smederevo’s Poet Autumn<br />

is to commit suicide, but I have<br />

found ways to adjust to my life by<br />

being involved in bringing more<br />

poets together, while I culture<br />

the urge to write. The journey<br />

of fighting the devil, as Ibsen<br />

put it, has allowed me to put my<br />

thoughts into words as I live my<br />

life of an immigrant, writing in<br />

my mother tongue. My first two<br />

novels are thus about immigrants<br />

in Sweden: Oi Ondhakar Ase (The<br />

Dark Sounds <strong>2016</strong>) and Varatiya<br />

Meye (The Girl from India 2014).”<br />

This year, a<br />

Bangladeshi poet<br />

was featured for<br />

the first time at the<br />

Smederevo’s Poet<br />

Autumn<br />

• Reema Islam<br />

A Serbian city with a history that<br />

dates it to antiquity, the River<br />

Danube and a poetry festival,<br />

Smederevo sets the perfect tone<br />

for a cultural experience. The<br />

Smederevo’s Poet Autumn is an<br />

annual festival in its 47th year<br />

that brings in poets from across<br />

the globe to meet at this cross<br />

road between the Eastern and<br />

Western outposts of Europe. The<br />

Danube flows through Smederevo<br />

connecting it to the larger<br />

network of European nations as<br />

this multicultural city welcomes<br />

all for a festival of poetry, music<br />

and literature.<br />

This year, a Bangladeshi<br />

poet was featured for the first<br />

time at the Smederevo’s Poet<br />

Autumn. Poet, playwright,<br />

translator, essayist and social<br />

commentator Anisur Rahman<br />

is based in Sweden, and is a<br />

member of the Swedish Writers’<br />

Union, the Playwrights Union in<br />

Sweden and Honourary Member<br />

of the Swedish PEN. Reading<br />

out his work in Bangla, Rahman<br />

was then translated on stage<br />

into Serbian. Poets from other<br />

countries included UK, Spain,<br />

Bulgaria, Iran, Italy, Bosnia &<br />

Herzegovina, Turkey, Macedonia,<br />

Poland, Argentina, Greece and<br />

Bangladesh. Every year, the<br />

poetry festival awards the Golden<br />

Key, the Little Golden Key and<br />

the Golden String. The Golden<br />

Key was awarded to British poet<br />

Sean O Brien, and the festival also<br />

published five translated books,<br />

including one with Rahman’s<br />

work.<br />

The festival took off with a<br />

visit to the royal Palace of Milan<br />

Obrenovic, the Serbian king<br />

from the <strong>19</strong>th century. The city<br />

also houses a fortress where the<br />

despot ruler Đurađ Branković<br />

(reigned from 1427-1456, CE) had<br />

installed special Venetian glass<br />

for his windows and an acoustic<br />

palace, to enjoy music all the<br />

better. A wine tasting tour of the<br />

famed vineyards of the region<br />

was followed by a performance<br />

of traditional Serbian dances in<br />

traditional gear from the early<br />

20th century. School children<br />

have always been a major part of<br />

the festival’s outreach programs<br />

and poets were taken to schools<br />

to read out their books. As part<br />

of their vision to encourage<br />

readers, the festival organisers,<br />

Goran Djordjevic and his team<br />

including Aleksandra Djokovic,<br />

had distributed around 10,000<br />

books all over local schools in the<br />

area. The students proved very<br />

animated with their questions as<br />

they got a chance to interact with<br />

the visiting poets.<br />

The festival invites poets to<br />

speak in their own language while<br />

a Serbian translates it on stage<br />

and this year, Bangla and Persian<br />

were the two languages featured<br />

for the first time. Rahman<br />

presented two of his poems,<br />

which he felt could speak to an<br />

international audience.<br />

Speaking on his experience of<br />

writing in exile, Rahman quotes<br />

Baudelaire, who said “in order<br />

to become a writer, you need to<br />

capture your boyhood memories”.<br />

Rahman feels being a writer is a<br />

never ending journey, carrying<br />

Story of Water<br />

and Stone<br />

I split the heart within my<br />

heart,<br />

Build a house from stone.<br />

I see my life inside–<br />

A devastating storm within.<br />

I see the sea in your eyes<br />

Rising above water level.<br />

Water embraces water<br />

Where you see our house.<br />

High tide strikes high tide,<br />

The sun absorbs water,<br />

Clouds suck clouds,<br />

And life strains to breathe.<br />

mirrors on both sides - “but to be<br />

honest I have also received a lot<br />

of help from people back home<br />

like the president of the National<br />

Poetry Council of Bangladesh,<br />

poet Muhammad Samad, who<br />

was a resident professor at the<br />

University of Dhaka when I<br />

was studying there,” confesses<br />

Rahman.<br />

He added: - “Life is a journey<br />

and I consider my time in<br />

Scandinavia as a part of this. Poet<br />

Shahid Quadri said to emigrate<br />

The poetry festival ran from<br />

<strong>October</strong> 11 to 13, <strong>2016</strong> and this<br />

year, the Warsaw poetry festival<br />

director from Poland visited,<br />

as part of a liaison between the<br />

Serbians and their counterparts in<br />

the region. Against the backdrop<br />

of a town with one of the largest<br />

lowland fortresses of Europe and<br />

an old tradition of celebrating<br />

cultural festivals, the Smederevo<br />

Poetry Festival enthralled local<br />

and international audiences<br />

likewise. •


Biz Info<br />

<strong>19</strong><br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

| campaign |<br />

Nusrat Faria to endorse Huawei P9<br />

Huawei, the world’s second<br />

largest android smartphone<br />

brand, has signed a<br />

Memorandum of Understanding<br />

(MoU) with the beautiful model<br />

and actress Nusrat Faria Mazhar.<br />

As a part of the MoU, under<br />

the banner of Jaaz Multimedia,<br />

Nusrat Faria will lead the digital<br />

campaign of Huawei’s flagship<br />

device Huawei P9. The reenforcement<br />

campaign follows<br />

the success of Huawei P9 in<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

| celebration |<br />

The Westin Dhaka presents Wedding Festival <strong>2016</strong><br />

Wedding Festival <strong>2016</strong>, the<br />

glamorous two day event will<br />

take place on <strong>October</strong> 21 at the<br />

Grand Ballroom of The Westin<br />

Dhaka. The press conference<br />

for the event was held on the<br />

<strong>October</strong> 17, <strong>2016</strong> at the Bronze<br />

Room of the hotel where top<br />

officials of The Westin Dhaka,<br />

Festivity, Camerich Bangladesh,<br />

Standard Chartered Bank<br />

Bangladesh, Volvo Bangladesh,<br />

other partners and media<br />

representatives were present.<br />

The press conference<br />

highlighted the event, the<br />

The signing ceremony took<br />

place at Huawei’s Corporate<br />

Office in the capital on <strong>October</strong><br />

18.<br />

Commenting on the<br />

development, Ingmar Wang,<br />

director of Device Business,<br />

Huawei Technologies<br />

(Bangladesh) Limited said,<br />

“Nusrat Faria is a Bangladeshi<br />

youth icon and is tremendously<br />

popular for her style and attitude,<br />

which is aligned to our brand<br />

philosophy. We at Huawei always<br />

strive to achieve perfection<br />

through blending technology<br />

with style.”<br />

Nusrat Faria said, “I am very<br />

happy to get the chance to work<br />

with the famous ICT brand<br />

Huawei. Smartphones have<br />

become an integral part of life<br />

for the youth, and I am excited<br />

to be a part of the success of the<br />

Huawei P9 which caters to the<br />

elegant consumers.”<br />

Huawei and Nusrat Faria<br />

signed the MoU only for Huawei<br />

P9 handset’s digital branding for<br />

six months. Through this MoU,<br />

Huawei has started working<br />

for the first time with Jaaz<br />

Multimedia. Both companies<br />

are willing to work on different<br />

projects in future.<br />

The Huawei P9 with its<br />

sponsors and the partners of the<br />

festival. Camerich Bangladesh<br />

is the platinum sponsor of<br />

the event. The event is also<br />

powered by Standard Chartered<br />

Bank Bangladesh and Volvo<br />

Bangladesh. The Daily Star,<br />

RTV, The Pages, Dhaka FM 90.4<br />

and Telepress are among other<br />

valued partners of the event.<br />

Just before the wedding<br />

season, the wedding festival<br />

will showcase most of the<br />

premium wedding related<br />

brands under one roof during<br />

the exhibition. Guests will be<br />

immaculate photography<br />

features has become a lifestyle<br />

product worldwide. In<br />

Bangladesh, the product has<br />

also gained immense popularity.<br />

Nusrat Faria’s initial association<br />

with the Huawei P9 will attract<br />

many youngsters towards the<br />

elegant smartphone.•<br />

able to come and learn about<br />

various products starting from<br />

designer wedding wear to 5 Star<br />

catering options. Guests will also<br />

be able to get expert opinions<br />

from renowned consultants<br />

on wedding planning, menu<br />

selection, venue options,<br />

photography, videography,<br />

wedding makeovers and on<br />

other topics exclusively at the<br />

event. From wedding ensemble<br />

to jewelry, the exhibition will<br />

offer something for everyone<br />

as designers and brands from<br />

all over the country will flock<br />

in to showcase their artistry.<br />

Throughout the event, the<br />

guests will also be able to enjoy<br />

fashion shows, live music, DJ<br />

sessions, raffle draw and many<br />

other surprise attractions.<br />

During the festival, The Westin<br />

Dhaka will offer exclusive<br />

discounts for spot reservations<br />

on venue, menu and on many<br />

other wedding related services.<br />

For the convenience of the<br />

guests, the event is free for<br />

all and no prior reservation is<br />

required.•<br />

| education |<br />

Young Professional Fellows<br />

Exchange program 2017 in USA<br />

The University of Oklahoma’s<br />

Gaylord College of Journalism<br />

and Mass Communication/Center<br />

for the Creation of Economic<br />

Wealth (CCEW) has partnered<br />

with the U.S. Department of State,<br />

the Center for Entrepreneurship<br />

Development (CED) of BRAC<br />

University, BRAC Myanmar and<br />

Entrepreneurship Development<br />

Institute of India (EDII)<br />

and announced a five-week<br />

professional exchange programme<br />

in the United States, which<br />

includes a professional fellowship<br />

placement at an American small<br />

business organisation.<br />

The first Professional Fellows<br />

Exchange program for 2017 will be<br />

held in April/June 2017. Emerging<br />

leaders between the ages of 25<br />

and 40 and in government, civil<br />

society or the private sector in<br />

Bangladesh/Burma/India, who<br />

have demonstrated expertise in<br />

economic empowerment and<br />

entrepreneurial/small business<br />

development in their respective<br />

countries, are eligible to apply.<br />

The dead line for the application is<br />

December 1, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

The program, funded by the<br />

Bureau of Educational and Cultural<br />

Affairs of US State Department,<br />

will bring Bangladeshi, Burmese<br />

and Indian mid-level imminent<br />

leaders in youth entrepreneurship,<br />

start-up business ventures,<br />

business administration,<br />

government, NGOs, business<br />

education, incubation hubs,<br />

community training programs or<br />

social enterprises into working<br />

small businesses in Oklahoma<br />

and associate them with one of<br />

America’s leading universities.<br />

The program aims to provide<br />

professional experience and<br />

training that will nurture<br />

participants’ talent and prepare<br />

them for more responsible<br />

leadership positions in their<br />

businesses, communities and<br />

society in general as they return<br />

to their countries. In addition, the<br />

program will provide US-based<br />

small business stakeholders an<br />

opportunity to collaborate with<br />

their Bangladeshi, Burmese<br />

and Indian counterparts as<br />

they participate in a two-week<br />

outbound exchange to the<br />

respective countries in summer<br />

2017.<br />

Professor Elanie Steyn,<br />

Journalism area Head, Gaylord<br />

College of Journalism and Mass<br />

Communication, informed that<br />

priority will be given those who<br />

have an interest in shaping the<br />

small business, entrepreneurship<br />

and economic empowerment<br />

landscapes of the aforementioned<br />

countries and beyond.<br />

Further details and the online<br />

application form is available at<br />

https://ousurvey.qualtrics.com/<br />

jfe/form/SV_3R9x4Gi42CjQWOx. •


DT<br />

20<br />

Editorial<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

Thailand as we knew<br />

it is finished<br />

The Thais’ passionate regard for their<br />

late monarch can come across as the<br />

deity worship characteristic of bornagain<br />

evangelicals in America or the<br />

enforced adoration common in North<br />

Korea<br />

PAGE 21<br />

The truth behind the<br />

puja pictures<br />

Before we go on celebrating ‘religious<br />

harmony,’ we need to change the lens<br />

with which we view the issue in our<br />

country<br />

PAGE 22<br />

A partnership to take us forward<br />

PID<br />

The politburo<br />

of literature?<br />

Why do we -- whether supporting the<br />

Nobel choice or opposing it -- behave as<br />

if the Nobel Committee is the anointed<br />

arbiter of world literature?<br />

PAGE 23<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

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DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in Opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone. They do not purport to<br />

be the official view of Dhaka<br />

Tribune or its publisher.<br />

The World Bank is a major partner in Bangladesh’s development<br />

journey.<br />

Under the prime minister’s leadership, Bangladesh has<br />

already made great strides towards alleviating poverty, reducing<br />

the child mortality rate, and improving the gender parity in education,<br />

all objectives outlined in the UN’s sustainable development goals.<br />

It is a testament to the resilience of our economy that the country<br />

boasts a healthy growth rate of 6%, in spite of being plagued by natural<br />

disasters such as severe cyclones.<br />

But there is still a lot that needs to be done. Our foreign direct<br />

investment numbers still lag behind potential, and we need to invest<br />

more in people, so we can have a more educated and healthy workforce.<br />

This is where the World Bank comes in.<br />

While the World Bank should not be dictating terms for Bangladesh,<br />

it can still be a valuable development ally.<br />

WB President Jim Yong Kim’s visit is a sign that we are about to<br />

embark on a fruitful and enduring partnership.<br />

With the new commitment of $72 billion, out of which an additional<br />

$1bn is slated for child care, Bangladesh’s aspirations of becoming a<br />

middle-income country seem within reach.<br />

This can be achieved through proper utilisation of the World Bank<br />

funds, investments in the improvement of our energy and transport<br />

infrastructure, and, most crucially, the private sector.<br />

The private sector has been Bangladesh’s economic backbone, with<br />

the RMG sector playing a prominent role, providing thousands of jobs,<br />

especially to women, reducing the gender gap.<br />

With a bigger role for the World Bank in Bangladesh’s development<br />

journey, we can hope for a new era of prosperity, and to truly leave<br />

poverty behind.<br />

With a bigger role for<br />

WB in Bangladesh’s<br />

development journey, we<br />

can hope for a new era of<br />

prosperity


Opinion 21<br />

Thailand as we knew it is finished<br />

With King Bhumibol’s passing, Thailand will never be the same again<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Bhumibol wasn’t just a leader, he was truly loved<br />

• Thitinan Pongsudhirak<br />

When it comes to<br />

public readership,<br />

I was taught, more<br />

than 30 years ago,<br />

to write invariably in the third<br />

person. The time has come for<br />

change, and exception because<br />

there is no better way for me to<br />

describe what has just happened<br />

in Thailand. What was once<br />

unimaginable when I was a<br />

schoolboy eventually became<br />

inevitable, and now is undeniable<br />

in my midlife.<br />

After an extraordinary reign,<br />

Thailand is without King Bhumibol<br />

Adulyadej for the first time that<br />

almost anyone can remember. His<br />

passing means the Thailand that<br />

many Thais and I have known has<br />

come to an end. That Thailand is<br />

now at risk of being assessed on its<br />

most recent decade or two rather<br />

than in its entirety of 70 years.<br />

Although we are incentivised<br />

to think that the here and now<br />

and our immediate era are more<br />

important than what came before,<br />

putting Thailand in perspective<br />

requires a long look back and view<br />

the conditions and circumstances<br />

that prevailed at the time.<br />

A retrospect, in turn, can<br />

lay the basis for the viable and<br />

optimal prospects ahead. Indeed,<br />

some knives are already out just<br />

hours after the end of the reign.<br />

Sceptics, critics, detractors, and<br />

those with dissenting voices<br />

who previously suffered under<br />

Thailand’s entrenched monarchycentred<br />

socio-political hierarchy,<br />

are up and about, ready to go on<br />

the march.<br />

Some of their qualms and<br />

critiques will be fair, but many<br />

will sound like they’re grinding<br />

axes, biased and bent on<br />

vindictiveness and retribution<br />

for the shortcomings of what<br />

transpired, and decidedly ignorant<br />

of alternatives that could have<br />

been worse.<br />

Global media competition to get<br />

the long-awaited Thai story out<br />

and to nab the juiciest scoops in<br />

the fastest fashion will intensify<br />

international scrutiny on Thailand<br />

under a tentative new reign.<br />

Because the Thai authorities,<br />

led by men in uniform, are illequipped<br />

to handle foreigners’<br />

prying and probing eyes, it is likely<br />

that we will see tension between<br />

Thai stake-holders at home and<br />

the world outside.<br />

Nevertheless, the outside world<br />

REUTERS<br />

should know that King Bhumibol’s<br />

passing is a once-in-a-lifetime and<br />

intensely personal experience for<br />

most Thais. It is somewhat akin to<br />

John F Kennedy’s untimely death<br />

in <strong>19</strong>63 that brought an end to a<br />

Camelot-like era for Americans<br />

when they felt good about<br />

themselves, their country, and its<br />

place in the world.<br />

It also may be similar to the<br />

demise of other father-like<br />

figures such as the Soviet Union’s<br />

Vladimir Lenin in <strong>19</strong>24 and China’s<br />

Mao Zedong in <strong>19</strong>76, or even South<br />

Africa’s Nelson Mandela and<br />

Singapore’s Lee Kuan Yew more<br />

recently.<br />

Yet, the Thais’ passionate<br />

regard for their late monarch can<br />

come across as the deity worship<br />

characteristic of born-again<br />

evangelicals in America, or the<br />

enforced adoration common in<br />

North Korea.<br />

To be sure, in the Thai<br />

kingdom, the late monarch<br />

enjoyed reverence and respect that<br />

was organic and bottom-up.<br />

It was during the Cold War<br />

that King Bhumibol made his<br />

mark, when Thailand had to<br />

make its way in a treacherous<br />

neighbourhood, at once<br />

challenged by the threat of<br />

communist expansionism.<br />

Understanding the Cold<br />

War context and conditions<br />

and Thailand’s place in them<br />

is necessary to appreciate how<br />

and why Thais have a deep<br />

affection for and bonding with<br />

their late King. At the time, the<br />

pillars of the Thai state -- nation,<br />

religion, and monarchy -- struck<br />

a collective chord. The resulting<br />

unity and stability enabled<br />

economic development and kept<br />

communism at bay.<br />

Challenges to the established<br />

order, with the military-monarchybureaucracy<br />

triangulation as its<br />

anchor, were put down, including<br />

the left-leaning student-led<br />

movement in the mid-<strong>19</strong>70s. In<br />

that long period, Thai schoolchildren<br />

sang martial songs each<br />

morning in addition to the national<br />

anthem, an orderly time when we<br />

The Thais’ passionate regard for their late monarch can come across as<br />

the deity worship characteristic of born-again evangelicals in America<br />

or the enforced adoration common in North Korea. To be sure, the late<br />

monarch enjoyed reverence and respect that was organic<br />

knew what to expect and where<br />

our place in the Thai socio-political<br />

hierarchy was reinforced by<br />

socialisation and indoctrination in<br />

classrooms and living rooms where<br />

only state-run media could enter.<br />

Back then, running water was<br />

limited to certain hours, electricity<br />

blackouts were common, and<br />

television was available only<br />

during weekday primetimes and<br />

weekends.<br />

It was a lonely and foreboding,<br />

yet clear-cut, time when we saw<br />

Indochina being engulfed by<br />

communism and Myanmar turning<br />

inward. Apart from the defence<br />

treaty alliance with the Americans,<br />

we had nobody to turn to but<br />

ourselves.<br />

At that time, when Thailand<br />

needed strong and steady state<br />

institutions, and Thais were in<br />

need of national guidance, King<br />

Bhumibol became the individual<br />

uniquely fit for the task.<br />

He went all over the country to<br />

promote education, health care,<br />

water management, infrastructure<br />

development, and many projects<br />

for public welfare.<br />

Such a role would not have<br />

been so important had it not been<br />

desperately needed. And any<br />

other individual put in that role<br />

may not have worked so hard,<br />

simply because he did not need<br />

to, and because there were more<br />

comfortable and convenient<br />

choices to choose from.<br />

But King Bhumibol did it<br />

anyway.<br />

People saw and have<br />

appreciated it since. After having<br />

done so much for so long, the late<br />

king earned and accumulated so<br />

much moral authority that the<br />

Thai people placed him at the apex<br />

of society.<br />

There will be views and<br />

arguments in the coming months<br />

and years that the political order<br />

set up around the late king on the<br />

back of the military-monarchybureaucracy<br />

axis has impeded<br />

democratic development and<br />

stunted democratic institutions,<br />

that economic development<br />

over the long reign was unfairly<br />

distributed, that Thailand is left<br />

with a military dictatorship and a<br />

much weaker monarchy to carry<br />

itself forward.<br />

These points are not invalid,<br />

and will be the grist for historians<br />

in the months and years to come.<br />

But how Thailand has been should<br />

be viewed in comparative terms.<br />

By the standards of its<br />

neighbourhood, Thailand has not<br />

fared so badly.<br />

Turbulence and tumult are<br />

not uncommon when a country<br />

transitions out of a 70-year-old<br />

political order. Having weathered<br />

imperialist times, two world<br />

wars, and the Cold War, Thailand<br />

now stands as a 70-millionstrong<br />

market with a $400 billion<br />

economy, with gifted geography as<br />

the centre of mainland Southeast<br />

Asia to boot.<br />

It has so much going for it now<br />

that derives from the Cold War<br />

years.<br />

The late monarch’s lasting<br />

legacy may well be the critical<br />

mass that has accrued over his<br />

reign, where there are too many<br />

stakeholders and vested interests<br />

in Thailand’s viability and survival<br />

for it to fail. •<br />

Reprinted by special arrangement.<br />

Thitinan Pongsudhirak is Associate<br />

Professor and Director of the<br />

Institute of Security and International<br />

Studies, Faculty of Political Science,<br />

Chulalongkorn University. This article<br />

previously appeared in the Bangkok Post.


22<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

The truth behind the puja pictures<br />

Religious harmony is a two-way street<br />

• Samira Sadeque<br />

Since the Durga Puja<br />

celebrations began a few<br />

days ago, two photographs<br />

have been making rounds<br />

on my social media: One shows<br />

a girl in a hijab, presumably<br />

standing on her toes, excitedly<br />

trying to ring the bell at a temple.<br />

The other one shows a little<br />

boy in his Islamic attire (tupi and<br />

panjabi), standing in front of<br />

a temple, absorbed in the puja<br />

celebrations.<br />

I’ve seen a lot of friends share<br />

these photos, excited at the sense<br />

of religious harmony that these<br />

photos apparently represent<br />

-- Muslim boy in Hindu temple,<br />

Hijabi girl ringing the bell during<br />

a puja.<br />

How much better could it<br />

possibly get, especially at a time<br />

when the nation is fumbling to reestablish<br />

its secular identity in the<br />

face of rising religious extremism?<br />

But there’s a problematic truth<br />

that is ignored when we brand<br />

these photos as a representation<br />

of “communal harmony”<br />

-- and ignoring how it further<br />

perpetuates our loosening grip<br />

over the secular values the country<br />

was founded on.<br />

Every time I came across<br />

these photos, a question kept<br />

coming back to me: Would it be<br />

equally easy for people from other<br />

religions to be present inside a<br />

mosque during Eid celebrations?<br />

Doesn’t religious harmony<br />

mean an equal access of non-<br />

Muslims into mosques as Muslims<br />

have to other religious spaces -- in<br />

this case, a Hindu temple?<br />

Don’t get me wrong, I believe in<br />

religious and communal harmony<br />

as any other secular Bangladeshi<br />

does. I have nothing against<br />

either of these people being in the<br />

temples during puja.<br />

I myself celebrate puja with as<br />

much excitement as I celebrate<br />

Eid -- it is, after all, one of the<br />

most festive times of the year.<br />

Neither am I suggesting that the<br />

Hindu families don’t celebrate<br />

Eid with their Muslim friends and<br />

neighbours.<br />

But it wasn’t until I saw these<br />

photos being shared in spirit<br />

of “communal harmony” that<br />

I realised how one-sided the<br />

lens with which we view this<br />

“harmony” is.<br />

These photographs show, at<br />

best, the granted access Muslims,<br />

the mainstream population in the<br />

country, have to the holy place and<br />

home of the minority religions.<br />

But since we’re talking about<br />

religious harmony, how often<br />

Is this enough to bring religions together?<br />

do we welcome a woman with a<br />

sindoor or a purohit into a mosque?<br />

How often have you seen a non-<br />

Muslim being welcomed as openheartedly<br />

into a mosque during<br />

Eid?<br />

The only thing these photos<br />

prove, other than the undeniable<br />

hospitality of our Hindu brothers,<br />

is the entitled access Muslims<br />

enjoy in the holy spaces of other<br />

religions that are, at the same<br />

time, denied access into the holy<br />

space of Muslims in Bangladesh.<br />

That is the exact opposite of<br />

religious harmony.<br />

So, before we go on celebrating<br />

“religious harmony,” we need to<br />

Before we go on celebrating ‘religious harmony,’ we need to change the<br />

lens with which we view the issue in our country. Because these photos<br />

don’t represent religious harmony -- they represent a mere privilege one<br />

religious community enjoys by virtue of being the majority in the country<br />

change the lens with which we<br />

view the issue in our country.<br />

Because these photos don’t<br />

represent religious harmony --<br />

they represent a mere privilege<br />

one religious community enjoys by<br />

virtue of being the majority in the<br />

country. •<br />

Samira Sadeque is a writer and<br />

journalist. You can follow her on Twitter<br />

@Samideque.<br />

COURTESY


Opinion 23<br />

The politburo of literature?<br />

The Nobel committee does not singularly rule over the world republic of letters<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Time for a new prize<br />

• Mahmud Rahman<br />

Another <strong>October</strong>, another<br />

Nobel for Literature,<br />

another round of<br />

controversy over the<br />

awardee.<br />

Some years, we hardly know<br />

the person, so we scramble to<br />

find out something about them,<br />

looking for bits of their writing<br />

online. Other years, like <strong>2016</strong>, it<br />

goes to a more prominent person.<br />

Some are elated, others find the<br />

choice intriguing, while still others<br />

express disappointment that it<br />

didn’t go to someone else they<br />

consider more deserving.<br />

But it is only one prize given to<br />

a single person, and truth be told,<br />

every year there are dozens of<br />

valid contenders from around the<br />

world.<br />

I believe that the weakest<br />

critique of the Nobel is the one<br />

that criticises it for not recognising<br />

someone outside the European<br />

mainstream. From there, a<br />

question naturally arises: Why<br />

do we -- whether supporting the<br />

Nobel choice or opposing it --<br />

behave as if the Nobel Committee<br />

is the anointed arbiter of world<br />

literature? Why do we act as if<br />

it’s the Politburo of the World<br />

Republic of Letters?<br />

In reality, the Swedish Nobel<br />

Committee is merely a handful<br />

of jurors from a small country of<br />

less than 10 million, speaking a<br />

language that is one of the smaller<br />

ones in the world. The current<br />

committee has five full members<br />

and two associates.<br />

They are all writers, some of<br />

them also professors, but I don’t<br />

know a thing about them or their<br />

writing. They are probably all<br />

white, and, for sure, all European<br />

and Swedish. It looks like three of<br />

the seven are women.<br />

Nominations come from writers<br />

and academics around the world,<br />

and the committee probably has<br />

staff that helps them select and<br />

read nominees.<br />

But, at the end of the day, given<br />

who they are, given where they are<br />

based, they will no doubt have a<br />

certain predilection for European/<br />

REUTERS<br />

European-origin writers, and,<br />

over the long haul, will privilege<br />

European languages. Sometimes,<br />

they break the pattern of what’s<br />

expected of them, and those are<br />

always the interesting choices.<br />

I understand that the Nobel<br />

Committee set up the Literature<br />

Prize to be the first global literary<br />

prize. That was certainly gutsy of<br />

them. It helped that this was virgin<br />

territory, and perhaps because<br />

there were no other contenders,<br />

the Nobel Literature Prize would<br />

become known as the world’s<br />

premier award for literary work.<br />

Of course, it helped that the prize<br />

was based in a small, more or less<br />

neutral, European country, outside<br />

of the big-power divisions of world<br />

politics.<br />

But did people immediately<br />

accept it as the premier award<br />

for letters? Or was it seen as an<br />

interesting new fad, with people<br />

reserving judgment until it curated<br />

a list of awardees?<br />

I doubt people all rose to<br />

applaud when the first prize was<br />

announced in <strong>19</strong>01 for the French<br />

poet René François Armand (Sully)<br />

Prudhomme.<br />

Yes, who?<br />

Though it broke new ground<br />

here and there -- awarding<br />

the prize to Tagore in <strong>19</strong>13, for<br />

example -- and, to some truly<br />

deserving writers, for most of its<br />

first half-century, the Nobel Prize<br />

was known more for its misses<br />

rather than for its hits. It was more<br />

notable for who it left out.<br />

What did it mean when it<br />

awarded Pasternak, who’d<br />

been published outside Soviet<br />

censorship? Or then about Pablo<br />

Neruda, who’d sympathised with<br />

Soviet communism?<br />

It is probably after the Cold War<br />

sparks dimmed, and the Nobel<br />

broke ground reaching out to<br />

writers outside the mainstream,<br />

that many of us came to expect<br />

it as the arbiter of people of<br />

letters, only a small number<br />

were recognised. That’s vital to<br />

remember: Even in the Western<br />

tradition, more significant writers<br />

The weakest critique of the Nobel is the one that criticises it for not<br />

recognising someone outside the European mainstream. From there, a<br />

question naturally arises: Why do we -- whether supporting the Nobel<br />

choice or opposing it -- behave as if the Nobel Committee is the anointed<br />

arbiter of world literature?<br />

have been left out by the Nobel<br />

than recognised. And if we are<br />

to mention under-represented<br />

literatures, the Swedes must be<br />

among the unhappiest lot: Their<br />

Academy has only rewarded seven<br />

over the life of the prize.<br />

Still, despite outliers -- two<br />

Japanese, two Chinese, a few from<br />

Africa and the Caribbean -- the<br />

Nobel mainly privileges Western<br />

European writers and languages.<br />

When it reaches beyond, those of<br />

us from the world beyond Europe<br />

and North America applaud. But<br />

when it doesn’t, we are unhappy.<br />

How long has it been since<br />

the decolonisation of most of the<br />

colonised world?<br />

How long has it been that Japan<br />

has emerged as a major economic<br />

power from its WWII defeat? Or<br />

a number of Asian countries to<br />

emerge as developed economies?<br />

Or some African nations to rise as<br />

powerful countries?<br />

Why is it that no one outside<br />

the West, no one in the South or<br />

East, has come up with a literary<br />

prize that might be more open<br />

to recognising talent from other<br />

corners of the planet?<br />

Look at the alternatives to<br />

the Nobel. There are few. The<br />

Neustadt Prize is really the only<br />

other international award, and<br />

that’s run out of the University of<br />

Oklahoma.<br />

Both its jurors and its nominees<br />

are often quite interesting, but we<br />

don’t line up like clockwork every<br />

two years to await the Neustadt<br />

Prize like we do the Nobel.<br />

There are a few other prizes<br />

-- the Man Booker International<br />

Prize, the International Dublin<br />

-- but those tend to privilege the<br />

language English or translations<br />

into English.<br />

There are some prizes specific<br />

to other languages, such as French<br />

or Spanish, and there are also<br />

some regional prizes. In Asia,<br />

until 2008, there used to be a<br />

Magsaysay Prize in the Philippines<br />

for “journalism, literature, and<br />

creative communication arts.”<br />

There are plenty of billionaires<br />

and millionaires from the South<br />

and East today. No doubt, a few<br />

among them might even be partial<br />

to literature. Maybe. But why is it<br />

that no one has come forward to<br />

fund another international award<br />

that might be smarter than the<br />

Nobel?<br />

In the end, I think we are all<br />

complicit in handing over the role<br />

of “world arbiter of literature”<br />

to the Nobel Committee. Let’s<br />

admit it -- deep down, we all<br />

look towards Europe’s approval<br />

to decide what’s best in the<br />

world republic of letters. Our<br />

disappointment in the Nobel is a<br />

marker of our own insecurities,<br />

our lack of confidence.<br />

No doubt this will change<br />

one day. Perhaps someone in a<br />

country of the South and East,<br />

not tied up in international power<br />

politics, someone with passion<br />

and integrity, will bring forth a<br />

more inclusive international prize.<br />

Not just a copy of the Nobel, but a<br />

smarter prize.<br />

Until that day, we will perk up<br />

our ears every <strong>October</strong> and either<br />

celebrate or gnash our teeth at the<br />

latest decision from Stockholm.<br />

And after a new prize arrives, we<br />

will switch our glee or ire to that<br />

new prize. •<br />

Mahmud Rahman is a freelance<br />

contributor.


DT<br />

24<br />

Sport<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TOP STORIES<br />

Cook returns to<br />

break record<br />

Proud new father Alastair Cook<br />

will become England’s most<br />

capped Test cricketer tomorrow<br />

when he leads his country into<br />

battle against Bangladesh, only<br />

days after attending his daughter’s<br />

birth back home. PAGE 25<br />

Old boys accept<br />

Mourinho tactics<br />

Former Manchester United players<br />

have queued up to pass judgment<br />

on their old team under Jose<br />

Mourinho, whose negative plan in<br />

a 0-0 draw at Liverpool on Monday<br />

sparked a lively debate over the<br />

club’s direction. PAGE 26<br />

Waugh, Gillespie<br />

open to selector role<br />

Former Australia cricket captain<br />

Steven Roger Waugh and former<br />

fast bowler and Jason “Dizzy”<br />

Gillespie have both expressed an<br />

interest in succeeding Rodney<br />

Marsh as the country’s chairman<br />

of selectors. PAGE 27<br />

Barca sharpen<br />

knives on Euro night<br />

Paris Saint Germain v Basel<br />

As coach of Sevilla last season<br />

Unai Emery beat Basel on the way<br />

to winning the Europa League.<br />

Now his current charges, French<br />

champions PSG, host them<br />

in confident mood thanks to<br />

Uruguay’s Edinson Cavani. PAGE 28<br />

Bangladesh’s Shakib al Hasan bats in the nets during training in Chittagong yesterday<br />

Bangladesh trying<br />

hard to prepare<br />

• Mazhar Uddin<br />

from Chittagong<br />

Before the start of the ODI series<br />

against Afghanistan last month,<br />

Bangladesh had not played the<br />

50-over format for nearly a year.<br />

The long gap showed in their performance<br />

as the Tigers, despite<br />

winning the series, looked rusty.<br />

The Tigers find themselves<br />

facing a similar situation yet<br />

again as they prepare to play their<br />

first Test match after nearly a<br />

15-month hiatus. And once again,<br />

lack of match preparation is proving<br />

to be the biggest worry for the<br />

Bangladesh cricketers as they are<br />

yet to settle on their game strategy<br />

or team combination.<br />

Bangladesh last played a<br />

five-day game back in July, 2015<br />

against South Africa. And when<br />

the most experienced cricketer<br />

of the side says he can hardly<br />

remember playing a longer-version<br />

game, the situation becomes<br />

clearly evident for all to see.<br />

“We will find out how confident<br />

we are under match conditions.<br />

Till now, we’re all trying<br />

hard to prepare ourselves, and<br />

since we didn’t play four-day<br />

matches at the domestic level, I<br />

can hardly remember when I last<br />

played a longer version game,”<br />

Shakib told the media after their<br />

training session at Zahur Ahmed<br />

Chowdhury Stadium in the port<br />

city yesterday.<br />

“It is difficult for me, but let’s<br />

see what happens. I am trying to<br />

build up the proper mindset for<br />

Test cricket. Honestly speaking,<br />

there isn’t a great deal to prepare<br />

for, but the mind has to be ready,”<br />

he said.<br />

The 29-year old however, admitted<br />

that lack of match practice<br />

can be overcome as they recently<br />

played against the likes of<br />

Afghanistan and England, who<br />

are currently fourth in the International<br />

Cricket Council’s Test<br />

MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />

rankings.<br />

“Earlier we used to play National<br />

[Cricket] League but now I<br />

don’t get the opportunity to play<br />

as you see we played one-day<br />

cricket after nearly a year where<br />

we took two-three matches to get<br />

adjusted. I hope we can adjust<br />

but we need to play a few matches<br />

but it’s difficult to say as it’s a<br />

different feeling to bowl or bat for<br />

a long period. Let’s see. I think it’s<br />

going to be a different challenge,”<br />

he said.<br />

“In my 10-year career it happened<br />

three times where we returned<br />

to Test cricket after a year<br />

so you can say I played seven<br />

years. And yes, obviously it feels<br />

new and different every time. As<br />

I said it creates a gap when you<br />

play after a long time but I hope<br />

we can complete our preparation<br />

pretty well and we have one more<br />

day [today]. As Test is the ultimate<br />

cricket, everyone is excited<br />

with that,” he added. •<br />

Shakib: My role<br />

with the ball<br />

has changed<br />

• Mazhar Uddin<br />

from Chittagong<br />

The Bangladesh think tank will<br />

once again rely on their most experienced<br />

cricketer Shakib al Hasan<br />

in the bowling department in the<br />

upcoming two-match Test series<br />

against England.<br />

The selectors faced some difficulties<br />

to find out the best possible<br />

bowling options in the longest<br />

format of the game and made six<br />

changes, including four uncapped<br />

players, for the first Test, starting<br />

tomorrow.<br />

Left-arm spinner Taijul Islam,<br />

youngster Mehedi Hasan Miraz<br />

and all-rounder Shuvagata Hom<br />

are the other specialist spinners in<br />

the squad while Mahmudullah and<br />

Sabbir Rahman are also expected<br />

to chance their arms.<br />

However, Shakib, who is the<br />

leading Tigers wicket-taker in Tests<br />

with 147 scalps in 42 matches at an<br />

average of 33, is not only expected<br />

to lead the spin department but also<br />

the overall bowling of the home side.<br />

When asked whether he will<br />

face added pressure, the champion<br />

cricketer informed that his role<br />

has changed, compared to the past,<br />

and that there are other specialist<br />

spinners in the squad who can<br />

make an impact with the ball.<br />

“No, I don’t think there’s any<br />

pressure as I don’t bowl that much<br />

compared to the past. Back when I<br />

used to bowl a lot I had a different<br />

role but now I don’t need to bowl<br />

that much and it’s not like I am playing<br />

as the main spinner in the side,”<br />

Shakib told the media yesterday.<br />

“Earlier, there was only one<br />

spinner in the side. Back then I had<br />

to play the role of the leading spinner<br />

in the team but now I don’t play<br />

that role. I will try to play the role<br />

which has been given to me at the<br />

moment,” he said.<br />

According to sources, Bangladesh<br />

might opt for one pacer in<br />

the playing XI in the first Test. And<br />

Shakib believes if the pitch offers<br />

any assistance to the bowlers then<br />

they very well have the ability to<br />

take 20 wickets.<br />

“A lot will depend on the pitch.<br />

When we play at home normally<br />

they try to prepare a flat wicket offering<br />

runs for the batsmen. But if<br />

there is something for the bowlers,<br />

like pacers or spinners, I am confident<br />

that our bowlers have the<br />

ability to take 20 wickets in a Test<br />

match. But if there’s a flat track then<br />

it’s hard for the bowlers to do something<br />

extraordinary,” said Shakib,<br />

who is Bangladesh’s third highest<br />

run-getter in Tests with 2823 runs<br />

from 42 matches at 39.76.•


England cricketers, led by Test captain Alastair Cook, make their way to the team hotel yesterday<br />

Babu flouts BFF rules<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

It has been two matches in a row<br />

in the Bangladesh Premier League<br />

that Mohammedan Sporting Club<br />

played without their head coach<br />

Josim Uddin Ahmed Josi.<br />

In his absence, manager Amirul<br />

Islam Babu was seen in the dugout<br />

doing the job of the head coach without<br />

having any playing or professional<br />

coaching experience before.<br />

Babu, also an executive committee<br />

member of the Bangladesh Football<br />

Federation, was also found to<br />

have breached the federation’s bylaws<br />

on several occasions in matchdays,<br />

including bringing in his son to<br />

the dug-out during the game against<br />

Uttar Baridhara yesterday.<br />

According to the BFF’s by-laws<br />

10.1, “Only seven officials and nine<br />

substitute players among the registered<br />

nine officials and 35 players<br />

are allowed to sit on the substitute<br />

bench.”<br />

Match commissioner SK Badruddin<br />

was informed about the situation<br />

following which Babu’s son<br />

was taken out of the technical area.<br />

According to by-laws 10.3, “All<br />

officials and players on the team<br />

bench must wear their accreditation<br />

card at all times.” But Babu<br />

was not seen wearing the card for<br />

a single time during the game. He<br />

also didn’t follow the Asian Football<br />

Confederation’s Equipment<br />

Regulations properly as well.<br />

There was also another rule in<br />

the by-laws 10.1 that states, “Registration<br />

of the following two officials<br />

in each match-day is mandatory:<br />

1. Team Manager 2. Head Coach.”<br />

It has been two matches Mohammedan<br />

played without registering a<br />

head coach in their team list.<br />

The reality of the Black and<br />

Whites’ performance throughout<br />

the season is also a reflection of<br />

their non-professional activity in<br />

the technical area.•<br />

Sport 25<br />

MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

New dad Cook returns<br />

to break England record<br />

• AFP, Chittagong<br />

Proud new father Alastair Cook will<br />

become England’s most capped<br />

Test cricketer tomorrow when he<br />

leads his country into battle against<br />

Bangladesh, only days after attending<br />

his daughter’s birth back home.<br />

Cook, widely tipped eventually<br />

to become Test cricket’s highest<br />

run-scorer, will win his 134th cap<br />

at the start in Chittagong of a twomatch<br />

series in which England will<br />

hope to maintain a perfect Test record<br />

against the hosts.<br />

Along with Australia, England<br />

are one of only two teams to<br />

have won all of their Test matches<br />

against Bangladesh since the former<br />

East Pakistan joined cricket’s<br />

top table 16 years ago.<br />

And after an impressive victory<br />

in the preceding one-day series,<br />

England will fancy their chances of<br />

extending that 100 percent record<br />

with the likes of Cook and fast bowler<br />

Stuart Broad back in the mix.<br />

Cook, who no longer plays ODI<br />

cricket, had been acclimatising<br />

with his teammates in Bangladesh<br />

before flying home last week for<br />

the birth of his second daughter.<br />

After arriving back in Bangladesh<br />

Monday, Cook took part in<br />

nets yesterday and then spoke of<br />

his pride at becoming a father again<br />

as well as his mixed emotions at returning<br />

to the fray so soon.<br />

The 31-year-old’s last outing in<br />

the sub-continent saw him lead<br />

England to an outstanding series<br />

win over India in 2012, while he<br />

scored 173 on his only previous<br />

Test in Chittagong in 2010.<br />

That series saw Cook captain<br />

England for the first time before he<br />

took over full-time from Andrew<br />

Strauss.<br />

Cook, who will overtake Alec<br />

Stewart at the top of the list of Test<br />

appearances, could well be joined<br />

at the top of the order by a debutant<br />

after Ben Duckett and Haseeb<br />

Hameed both made strong cases<br />

for a call-up.<br />

His most recent opening partner<br />

Alex Hales has decided to sit<br />

out the tour for security reasons,<br />

following the lead set by England’s<br />

limited-overs captain Eoin Morgan.<br />

The 22-year-old Duckett in particular<br />

has impressed in the buildup<br />

to the series and will most likely<br />

get the call after notching up<br />

his fourth half century in the last<br />

five innings in the final warm-up<br />

match.<br />

But he will be vying for a place<br />

with <strong>19</strong>-year-old Hameed, who has<br />

been dubbed “Baby Boycott” for<br />

an obdurate style that has evoked<br />

memories of the legendary Geoffrey<br />

Boycott.<br />

At the other end of the age scale,<br />

the 39-year-old spinner Gareth Batty<br />

could also find himself back in<br />

the starting XI more than 11 years<br />

after the last of his seven Tests.<br />

The veteran Surrey offbreak<br />

bowler is widely expected to be<br />

picked along with leg-spinner Adil<br />

Rashid and all-rounder Moeen Ali, to<br />

give England three spinning options.<br />

Bangladesh have picked four<br />

spinners and just two seamers in<br />

their 14-man squad as they try and<br />

overcome the loss of their star pace<br />

bowler Mustafizur Rahman, who is<br />

recuperating from surgery on his<br />

shoulder. •<br />

Sk Russel return to winning ways<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Sheikh Russel Krira Chakra returned<br />

to winning ways after handing<br />

defending champions Sheikh<br />

Jamal Dhanmondi Club their<br />

second consecutive defeat in the<br />

Bangladesh Premier League, courtesy<br />

a narrow 1-0 win, at Bangabandhu<br />

National Stadium yesterday.<br />

It was Sheikh Russel’s second<br />

victory out of 11 matches as they<br />

got out of the relegation zone after<br />

the end of the first league phase.<br />

The result also put Uttar Baridhara<br />

at the bottom.<br />

On the other hand, Sheikh Jamal<br />

ended the half-way campaign at<br />

fourth place earning <strong>19</strong> points.<br />

Defender Nasirul Islam Nasir<br />

put Sheikh Russel ahead in the 16th<br />

minute. After collecting a through<br />

pass from Jamal Bhuiyan, Nasir<br />

sent the ball home between the<br />

legs of goalkeeper Mazharul Islam<br />

Hemel.<br />

RESULTS<br />

Sk Russel 1-0 Sk Jamal<br />

Nasir 16<br />

Baridhara 1-0 Mohammedan<br />

Sabuj 84 - P<br />

Sheikh Jamal went close to<br />

equalising when Anisur Rahman<br />

Sweet hit the sidepost at the hourmark.<br />

Sheikh Russel custodian<br />

Ziaur Rahman made a brilliant save<br />

in the 41st minute, fisting away a<br />

powerful Sarwar Zaman strike following<br />

a Linkon cross.<br />

Meanwhile, after a run of eight<br />

straight defeats, Uttar Baridhara<br />

finally won as they edged past Mohammedan<br />

Sporting Club 1-0 in the<br />

first game of the day at the same<br />

venue.<br />

A late winner by Khalekuzzaman<br />

Sabuj meant that Uttar<br />

Baridhara registered their second<br />

victory of the league in their last<br />

match of the first phase after the<br />

newly-promoted club beat Sheikh<br />

Russel in their opening game of<br />

the league this season. In between,<br />

they lost all nine matches.<br />

In contrast, Mohammedan are<br />

third from bottom.<br />

The Black and Whites created<br />

their first real chance in the 34th<br />

minute when Cameroonian midfielder<br />

Nzekou Patrice’s shot was<br />

blocked by a Uttar Baridhara defender.<br />

Uttar Baridhara midfielder<br />

Sentu Chandra Sen had a glorious<br />

chance to take the lead in the 56th<br />

minute when he failed to shoot in<br />

front of an empty net. •


DT<br />

26<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

Old boys accept Mourinho tactics<br />

• Reuters<br />

Former Manchester United players<br />

have queued up to pass judgment<br />

on their old team under Jose Mourinho,<br />

whose negative game plan in<br />

a disappointing 0-0 draw at Liverpool<br />

on Monday sparked a lively<br />

debate over the club’s direction.<br />

While Gary Neville predicted<br />

that United would not win the<br />

league this season, Ryan Giggs<br />

said he would accept the manner<br />

of Monday’s performance in which<br />

they had just 35 per cent possession,<br />

the lowest in any of their<br />

games since statistics were first<br />

collected in 2003.<br />

Although, bizarrely, Mourinho<br />

disputed that figure - insisting<br />

United had in fact enjoyed 42<br />

per cent possession at Anfield - he<br />

also said it reflected his masterplan<br />

to control the game.<br />

Mourinho may find it harder<br />

to explain away another new low,<br />

however, because United’s tally of<br />

14 points from eight games represents<br />

the Portuguese coach’s worst<br />

start to a campaign in 15 years.<br />

That total is also two points<br />

worse than United managed under<br />

Louis van Gaal at the same stage<br />

last year and is probably not what<br />

the club had in mind when they<br />

spent £145 million on his recommendations<br />

in the summer.<br />

Another former United player,<br />

Ray Wilkins, said the pressure of<br />

expectation on Mourinho is relentless.<br />

“He has to keep winning while<br />

changing the side,” Wilkins told<br />

Sky Sports. “It is not always easy<br />

when you are trying to establish<br />

yourself at a huge club. But he will<br />

Manchester United’s Spanish goalkeeper David De Gea saves from Liverpool’s Brazilian starlet Philippe Coutinho during their<br />

Premier League match at Anfield on Monday night<br />

REUTERS<br />

be delighted by that point.”<br />

Mourinho has not been helped<br />

by the limited impact made by record<br />

signing Paul Pogba, who had<br />

another quiet game at Anfield, and<br />

Henrikh Mikhitaryan, who once<br />

again did not make the team as<br />

Mourinho opted for the strength<br />

and solidity of Marouane Fellaini.<br />

Apart from one half against<br />

Leicester City, in which he scored<br />

his only goal for United, Pogba has<br />

struggled to justify his world-record<br />

fee, and Mourinho still seems<br />

unsure how to employ him.<br />

On Monday it was another United<br />

midfielder, Ander Herrera, who<br />

won man of the match for a killjoy<br />

performance that saw him prevent<br />

a far more talented player, Liverpool’s<br />

Philippe Coutinho, from exerting<br />

more of an influence.<br />

That says much about how<br />

far United have fallen since the derring-do<br />

days of Alex Ferguson, whose<br />

attacking intent often led to late United<br />

winners in high-profile games.<br />

For now, United’s old guard in<br />

the media are sticking with the current<br />

manager as he seeks to shape<br />

his new team. “There is no reason<br />

not to trust Jose Mourinho as<br />

a Manchester Unitedfan,” said Gary<br />

Neville. If he said we won’t win the<br />

title this season, but next, which I<br />

think is what he said at Chelsea, I<br />

think most United fans would accept<br />

that... as long as he does win it<br />

next season.”<br />

But judgments are increasingly<br />

instant in football and, for United,<br />

the big games keep coming. On<br />

Thursday they play Fenerbahce in<br />

the Europa League at Old Trafford,<br />

followed by a difficult Premier<br />

League trip to Mourinho’s former<br />

side, Chelsea, on Sunday. “He will<br />

get a rapturous round of applause,”<br />

said Wilkins, in reference to the<br />

Chelsea supporters. United’s fans<br />

might be a little more subdued.•<br />

Jose hails Utd for<br />

silencing Anfield<br />

• AFP, Liverpool<br />

Manchester United manager Jose<br />

Mourinho praised his team for subduing<br />

Anfield after they held inform<br />

Liverpool to a dour 0-0 draw<br />

in the Premier League on Monday.<br />

“We controlled the game, not<br />

just tactically, but the emotion<br />

of the game,” Mourinho told Sky<br />

Sports.<br />

“That was probably the quietest<br />

Anfield I had and I was expecting it<br />

to be the other way. I think was a<br />

positive performance.<br />

“The reaction from their crowd<br />

was permanent disappointment.<br />

People expected us to come here<br />

and be really in trouble, which we<br />

were not.”<br />

He added: “If you analyse the<br />

game, you see the reason why we<br />

did it, playing (Ashley) Young and<br />

(Marouane) Fellaini.<br />

“We had control of the game.<br />

There were two amazing saves by<br />

David de Gea, it’s true, but they<br />

were out of context.”•<br />

EPL STANDINGS<br />

Team<br />

GP W D L GD PTS<br />

Man City 8 6 1 1 11 <strong>19</strong><br />

Arsenal 8 6 1 1 10 <strong>19</strong><br />

Tottenham 8 5 3 0 9 18<br />

Liverpool 8 5 2 1 8 17<br />

Chelsea 8 5 1 2 6 16<br />

Everton 8 4 3 1 6 15<br />

Man United 8 4 2 2 5 14<br />

Southampton 8 3 3 2 3 12<br />

Crystal Palace 8 3 2 3 2 11<br />

Watford 8 3 2 3 0 11<br />

Misbah, Holder hail<br />

competitive D/N Test<br />

• AFP, Dubai<br />

Rival captains Misbah-ul-Haq and<br />

Jason Holder praised the fight till<br />

last attitude in the first day-night<br />

Test played with Pakistan upstaging<br />

West Indies by 56 runs in the<br />

final hour on Monday.<br />

Misbah said the match was good<br />

for Test cricket.<br />

“It was a good Test and good for<br />

the Test cricket with everything in<br />

it,” said Misbah after the victory.<br />

“You need Test matches like that<br />

and credit to West Indies to put<br />

such a fight.”<br />

Pakistan had amassed 579-3 declared<br />

in their first innings courtesy<br />

an epic 302 not out by opener<br />

Azhar Ali.<br />

West Indies conceded a 222-run<br />

first innings lead but hit back hard<br />

by dismissing Pakistan for a paltry<br />

123 in their second knock, thanks<br />

to a career best 8-49 by leg-spinner<br />

Devendra Bishoo.<br />

“West Indies batsmen showed<br />

good resilience and credit must be<br />

given to them,” said Misbah of the<br />

rival team who batted for 109 overs<br />

on a last day Dubai stadium pitch.<br />

This was the longest batting by<br />

a West Indies team in the fourth innings<br />

of a Test since their 105.1 over<br />

innings against India in Kolkata in<br />

<strong>19</strong>78.<br />

Misbah admitted he was nervous<br />

and worried, with just 100<br />

needed and Bravo at the crease. •<br />

BRIEF SCORE<br />

PAKISTAN 579/3d (Azhar 302*, Sami<br />

90, Babar 69) & 123 (Sami 44, Babar 21,<br />

Bishoo 8/49) beat WEST INDIES 357<br />

(Bravo 87, Samuels 87, Yasir 5/121) &<br />

289 (Bravo 116, Holder 40*, Amir 3/63)<br />

by 56 runs<br />

Pakistan captain Misbah-ul-Haq jumps after the successful run out of West Indies batsman Miguel Cummins as Yasir Shah<br />

celebrates on the final day of their first day-night Test at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium on Monday<br />

AFP


Sport 27<br />

‘Summer to make or break Smith’s captaincy’<br />

• AFP, Sydney<br />

Australian great Steve Waugh says<br />

the summer Test series against<br />

South Africa and Pakistan is shaping<br />

up as make or break for Steve<br />

Smith’s captaincy of the national<br />

side.<br />

“You always have a honeymoon<br />

period, the first six to 12 months,<br />

everything is fantastic. You make<br />

all the changes and they work.<br />

Then the reality sets in and it’s a bit<br />

harder than that,” he told yesterday’s<br />

Sydney Morning Herald.<br />

“I think losing that series in Sri<br />

Lanka probably was a bit of a shock<br />

to the system. I thought our fielding<br />

was very poor, which is unlike<br />

Australia, and that sort of set the<br />

benchmark for the rest of their<br />

cricket.”<br />

Waugh said Smith was the type<br />

of player who responds when the<br />

going gets tough and expects him<br />

to be thinking hard about how he<br />

will handle the South Africa and<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Pakistan challenges.<br />

“(Smith) will be having a good<br />

look at himself, his captaincy style,<br />

which players he wants in the<br />

team,” he said.<br />

“These six Tests in Australia<br />

could well define his captaincy going<br />

forward.<br />

“I think if they have a good series<br />

in Australia and the team stays<br />

stable and they respond to his leadership<br />

then it’s great for him.<br />

“But if things don’t go well<br />

it will be a challenging time for<br />

him particularly after the last few<br />

losses.”<br />

South Africa arrived in Australia<br />

yesterday ahead of the first Test. •<br />

Waugh, Gillespie open<br />

to chief selector role<br />

• Reuters<br />

Former Australia cricket captain<br />

Steve Waugh and paceman<br />

Jason Gillespie have<br />

both expressed an interest in<br />

succeeding Rodney Marsh as<br />

the country’s chairman of selectors.<br />

Cricket Australia said last<br />

week 68-year-old former Test<br />

wicketkeeper Marsh would<br />

not be seeking to stay on in the<br />

role when his contract expires<br />

next year and that Australia<br />

would have a new chairman of<br />

selectors before the next Ashes<br />

series.<br />

Australia will host the next<br />

Ashes series in 2017-18.<br />

Former paceman Gillespie<br />

is currently coaching Adelaide<br />

Strikers in Australia’s<br />

Twenty20 Big Bash League<br />

after spending five years<br />

coaching English county side<br />

Yorkshire.<br />

“There is a national selector’s<br />

job up next year and<br />

I might put my name up for<br />

that,” he told News Ltd. “All I<br />

have done the last five years<br />

is select teams for Yorkshire. I<br />

wouldn’t rule anything out. If<br />

there are opportunities I will<br />

look at it.”<br />

Former Test captain<br />

Waugh, who announced his<br />

retirement in 2004, said he<br />

would be willing to discuss the<br />

job if an offer came his way.<br />

“I’d listen to it if the opportunity<br />

came up, but there<br />

are a lot of things you’ve got<br />

to throw into the mix and see<br />

whether it’s the right time,”<br />

Waugh told the Sydney Morning<br />

Herald. •<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

TEN 1<br />

12:45PM<br />

UEFA Champions League<br />

Bayern v PSV<br />

TEN 2<br />

7:30PM<br />

UEFA Youth League<br />

Barcelona v Man City<br />

12:45PM<br />

UEFA Champions League<br />

Barcelona v Man City<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

TEN 3<br />

12:45PM<br />

UEFA Champions League<br />

Paris SG v Basel<br />

KABADDI<br />

STAR SPORTS 4<br />

Kabaddi World Cup<br />

8:20PM<br />

Bangladesh v Argentina<br />

9:40PM<br />

Thailand v Japan


DT<br />

28<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

Barca sharpen knives on massive Euro night<br />

Paris Saint Germain v Basel<br />

As coach of Sevilla last season Unai<br />

Emery beat Basel on the way to<br />

winning the Europa League. Now<br />

his current charges, French champions<br />

Paris Saint-Germain, host<br />

them in confident mood thanks to<br />

Uruguayan striker Edinson Cavani<br />

- enjoying a purple patch of 15 goals<br />

in his last 11 games - and Brazilian<br />

playmaker Lucas. Both scored in<br />

a weekend win. Basel’s Iceland<br />

midfielder Birkir Bjarnason scored<br />

in his last match in Paris, albeit in<br />

a 5-2 defeat at the Stade de France<br />

against hosts France in the quarter-finals<br />

of the Euros. The Swiss<br />

champions warmed up with a 3-0<br />

win over Luzern and can welcome<br />

back players whose legs were saved<br />

at the weekend.<br />

Arsenal v Ludogorets Razgrad<br />

Arsenal look a solid bet to continue<br />

their Champions League unbeaten<br />

start when they host Bulgarian outfit<br />

Ludogorets Razgrad. The Gunners<br />

were unfortunate not to win<br />

in Paris before form striker Theo<br />

Walcott scored a brace to beat Basel.<br />

Walcott scored twice again this<br />

weekend as a gritty Arsenal dug in<br />

for a 10-man 3-2 win over Swansea<br />

that saw them climb level with<br />

Man City at the top of the Premier<br />

League. One note of caution for the<br />

hosts is that Ludogorets took the<br />

lead in both their games, a 1-1 draw<br />

with the Swiss and a 3-1 home defeat<br />

by PSG. The Bulgarian champions<br />

are also on a seven game unbeaten<br />

run away from home.<br />

Napoli v Besiktas<br />

Napoli will become the first team<br />

to qualify for the last 16 if they<br />

Barcelona’s Lionel Messi, Neymar and Luis Suarez attend a training session yesterday in Barcelona<br />

notch up their third straight win<br />

and Dynamo Kiev draw with Benfica.<br />

A superb opening 4-2 win over<br />

Benfica followed by a 2-1 defeat of<br />

Dynamo in Ukraine left coach Maurizio<br />

Sarri’s side coasting towards<br />

the knockout stages. Arkaduisz<br />

Milik, signed as a replacement for<br />

striker Gonzalo Higuain, has scored<br />

three goals in the competition for<br />

Napoli but is out for months with<br />

a knee injury. The Serie A side<br />

lost to Roma on Saturday, leaving<br />

them seven points off the league<br />

leaders Juventus. Besiktas, back in<br />

the competition for the first time<br />

since 2009/2010, were buoyed by a<br />

1-0 win at Kayserispor to maintain<br />

their best domestic start in five seasons.<br />

Besiktas midfielder Gokhan<br />

Inler plans not to celebrate if he<br />

scores against his former club.<br />

Barcelona v Manchester City<br />

Pep Guardiola’s return to Barcelona,<br />

the club where he won the<br />

Champions League as both player<br />

and coach (twice) makes this game<br />

the tie of the season so far. Barcelona<br />

have won 12 straight Champions<br />

League games at home and with<br />

Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez and Neymar<br />

are all primed to play. Crucially<br />

for City playmaker Kevin de Bruyne<br />

REUTERS<br />

and Sergio Aguero will be at full fitness<br />

too after two draws and a defeat<br />

in the last three games. Captain<br />

Vincent Kompany also looks set for<br />

a start. Gerard Pique, in the news<br />

this week for his controversial role<br />

in Spain’s outfit and his ambitions<br />

to be Barcelona president, has also<br />

scored three goals in the last three<br />

games. Guardiola’s men drew with<br />

Everton at the weekend.<br />

Celtic v Moenchengladbach<br />

Celtic’s raucous fans carried the<br />

Hoops to a wild 3-3 draw with Pep<br />

Guardiola’s Man City last time out<br />

and will be a bankable asset against<br />

Germany’s Borussia Moenchengladbach.<br />

They’ll need to be as Celtic<br />

are traditionally beaten by German<br />

opponents. André Schubert’s charges<br />

come to Celtic Park in desperate<br />

need of a win after defeats against<br />

City and Barcelona and in poor spirits<br />

after missing two penalties in a<br />

0-0 draw with Hamburg on Saturday.<br />

Rostov v Atletico Madrid<br />

Russia’s Rostov are seeking to build<br />

on their plucky home Champions<br />

League debut 2-2 draw against PSV<br />

after an opening 5-0 thumping<br />

by Bayern Munich. Rostov will be<br />

hoping for no repeat of the banana<br />

throwing incident that marred the<br />

PSV stalemate. They were beaten<br />

by Spartak Moscow in the domestic<br />

league on Saturday with red cards<br />

dished out to two of their players.<br />

The Russians are up against it after<br />

last season’s finalists Atletico sparkled<br />

in a 1-0 defeat of Bayern Munich.<br />

It lifted Diego Simeone’s impressive<br />

side into the group lead. A<br />

7-1 humbling of Granada in La Liga<br />

means they travel to Russia in confident<br />

mood.<br />

Bayern Munich v PSV Eindhoven<br />

Bayern host PSV with Carlo Ancelotti<br />

slamming their “bad attitude”<br />

in Saturday’s 2-2 draw with Eintracht<br />

Frankfurt and club chairman<br />

Karl-Heinz Rummenigge describing<br />

the performance as “unacceptable”.<br />

They need a win to steady<br />

the ship after a last time out loss<br />

to Atletico Madrid left them in second,<br />

three points off the Spanish<br />

pacesetters. Franck Ribery misses<br />

the match with a leg injury. A win<br />

will be Bayern’s first in their last<br />

four outings.•<br />

Manchester City<br />

manager Pep<br />

Guardiola with<br />

Kevin De Bruyne<br />

during training<br />

in Manchester<br />

yesterday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Guardiola’s emotional return<br />

• Reuters, Barcelona<br />

Pep Guardiola’s formidable<br />

managerial skills will be put<br />

to the test again when his<br />

stuttering Manchester City<br />

side visit his former club<br />

Barcelona in a top-of-the-bill<br />

Champions League clash today.<br />

Former Barca captain<br />

Guardiola, the Catalan club’s<br />

most decorated coach with<br />

14 trophies in a scintillating<br />

four-year spell, is set for his<br />

latest emotional return to the<br />

Nou Camp.<br />

He has been there as a<br />

visiting coach before when<br />

his Bayern Munich side lost<br />

3-0 in a Champions League<br />

semi-final last year and now<br />

he faces an equally daunting<br />

task with City.<br />

Guardiola’s brilliant start<br />

in England which saw him<br />

oversee 10 consecutive wins<br />

in all competitions has given<br />

way to a run of three games<br />

without victory, the latest<br />

seeing City miss two penalties<br />

in a 1-1 draw at home to<br />

Everton on Saturday.<br />

The Premier League leaders<br />

trail Group C pacesetters<br />

Barca by two points following<br />

a thrilling 3-3 draw at Celtic in<br />

their last Champions League<br />

outing. •


Downtime<br />

29<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Arab coasting vessel (4)<br />

6 By way of (3)<br />

7 Long detailed story (4)<br />

9 Enemies (4)<br />

10 Strength (5)<br />

11 Of the kidneys (5)<br />

12 Finish (3)<br />

14 Subject of discourse (5)<br />

17 Henhouse (5)<br />

20 Lyric poem (3)<br />

21 Faithful (5)<br />

23 Conductor's wand (5)<br />

25 Band's engagements<br />

(4)<br />

26 Mine entrance (4)<br />

27 Acceptance (3)<br />

28 Given shoes (4)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Be unlike (6)<br />

2 Carry too far (6)<br />

3 Sagacious (4)<br />

4 Jurisprudence (3)<br />

5 Spoil (3)<br />

7 Alone (4)<br />

8 Icy cold (5)<br />

10 Light blow (3)<br />

13 Wanderer (5)<br />

15 Language (6)<br />

16 Stopped (6)<br />

18 Narrow opening (4)<br />

<strong>19</strong> Weight (3)<br />

22 Matures (4)<br />

23 Sporting item (3)<br />

24 Gratuity (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 17 represents C so fill C<br />

every time the figure 17 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

SATURDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


30<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

DiCaprio to<br />

produce Captain<br />

Planet movie<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Apparently, Leonardo DiCaprio<br />

is ardent to see the <strong>19</strong>90s<br />

cartoon series, Captain Planet,<br />

on big screen. Appian Way, the<br />

production company of the<br />

Oscar winner and environmental<br />

advocate, is reportedly teaming up<br />

with Paramount to resurrect the<br />

blue-skinned hero who struck fear<br />

into the hearts of environmental<br />

polluters everywhere.<br />

Paramount is in talks for<br />

the rights to the <strong>19</strong>90s cartoon<br />

series, and is reportedly eyeing<br />

screenwriter Jono Matt and Scream<br />

Queens star Glenn Powell to write<br />

the flick, the Hollywood Reporter<br />

reported. If everything goes well,<br />

DiCaprio will produce the project.<br />

The Captain Planet and the<br />

Planeteers TV show aired from<br />

September <strong>19</strong>90 to December <strong>19</strong>92,<br />

and told the story of five youths<br />

from across the globe who were<br />

sent magic rings, four of them with<br />

the power to control an element of<br />

nature and one controlling heart.<br />

The movie could be an ideal fit for<br />

environmentalist DiCaprio who,<br />

through his foundation, which<br />

he set up in <strong>19</strong>98, has pledged<br />

millions to environmental groups<br />

over the years. •<br />

World premiere of<br />

Bangladeshi short<br />

film in Brazil<br />

Ash-Ranbir’s romance censored<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Bangladeshi short film 20<br />

Continuous Shots Followed by<br />

Siddharth, written and directed<br />

by Abid Hossain Khan, and<br />

produced by Khona Talkies, has<br />

been selected for the International<br />

Competition of the 26th edition<br />

of Curta Cinema Festival, one of<br />

the top film festivals of the world<br />

solely dedicated to short films. The<br />

film will have its world premiere at<br />

the festival.<br />

Also known as Rio de Janeiro<br />

International Short Film Festival,<br />

the Curta Cinema Festival will be<br />

held from November 3 to 9, <strong>2016</strong>,<br />

in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.<br />

Abid Hossain Khan’s debut<br />

short film, 20 Continuous Shots<br />

Followed by Siddharth, is an<br />

experimental film about a young<br />

man named Siddhartha, who<br />

starts living in a slum finding the<br />

meaning of his existence in life.<br />

He sees the grey livelihood flowing<br />

like a sewer, juxtaposed with<br />

sounds of newsreel commentary,<br />

political speech, religious sermon,<br />

etc while those sounds seem more<br />

visible in 20 repeated and morbid<br />

shots followed by Siddhartha.<br />

Abid Hossain Khan acted as the<br />

main protagonist of the film.<br />

Mohammad Raju is the editor and<br />

Dibbyo Samadder is the director<br />

of photography. Furthermore,<br />

Abid has just finished shooting<br />

his second short film produced by<br />

Khona Talkies.. •<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

After getting into the Indo-Pak<br />

controversy, where a political<br />

outfit demanded a ban on one<br />

of the film’s actors Fawad Khan,<br />

it’s now the Pahlaj Nihalani-led<br />

CBFC’s (popularly called as the<br />

Censor Board) turn to trample<br />

over Johar’s romantic drama, Ae<br />

Dil Hai Mushkil.<br />

According to a report, the<br />

intimate scenes between Ranbir<br />

Kapoor and Aishwarya Rai<br />

Bachchan’s characters have been<br />

snipped off by the Board.<br />

A glimpse of the couple’s<br />

sensual chemistry could be seen<br />

in the ‘Bulleya’ song, but it seems<br />

that viewers won’t get to see<br />

any of it, once the film opens in<br />

theatres on <strong>October</strong> 28.<br />

A source was quoted that<br />

Karan Johar wanted to make<br />

sure not a single moment was<br />

tampered with. However,<br />

the Censor Board members,<br />

while appreciating the film’s<br />

mature theme and high level<br />

of aesthetics, objected to some<br />

steamy moments between<br />

Aishwarya and<br />

Ranbir Kapoor.<br />

The source<br />

further told the<br />

paper that Johar<br />

put up a tough<br />

fight but the CBFC<br />

members would<br />

have none of it.<br />

Finally, the director<br />

relented and agreed<br />

to delete 3 intimate scenes<br />

between Ranbir and Aishwarya,<br />

one of which is the same as<br />

shown in the trailer.<br />

Johar did have the option to go to<br />

the Revising Committee, which<br />

may have passed the film without<br />

any cuts, but from what it<br />

appears, he chose not to do so.•


CheckMate:<br />

Showtime<br />

No one has to fight breast cancer alone<br />

Colours FM joins the fight<br />

31<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

DT<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

LOOK for changes. Is there any<br />

change in shape or texture?<br />

TOUCH your breasts. Can you feel<br />

anything unusual?<br />

CHECK anything unusual with<br />

your doctor<br />

<strong>October</strong> is regarded as the Breast<br />

Cancer Awareness month,<br />

marked in countries across<br />

the world, it helps to increase<br />

attention and support for cancer<br />

awareness, early detection,<br />

and treatment, as well as<br />

palliative care of this disease. In<br />

Bangladesh, Colours FM 101.6<br />

in association with Bangladesh<br />

Cancer Society, initiated a<br />

social media campaign named<br />

CheckMate.<br />

Breast cancer is a group of<br />

cancer cells (malignant tumour)<br />

that starts in the cells of breasts.<br />

Currently, there is not sufficient<br />

knowledge on the causes of<br />

breast cancer; therefore, early<br />

detection of the disease remains<br />

the cornerstone of breast cancer<br />

control. When breast cancer is<br />

detected early, and if adequate<br />

diagnosis and treatment are<br />

available, there is a good chance<br />

that breast cancer can be cured. If<br />

detected late, however, curative<br />

treatment is often no longer an<br />

option. In such cases, palliative<br />

care to relief the suffering of<br />

patients and their families is<br />

needed.<br />

Through the CheckMate<br />

campaign, the concerns are<br />

trying to create awareness not<br />

only amongst women, but also<br />

men. Where we can see Nayla<br />

Nayeem call upon the curiosity of<br />

the male populace on Facebook,<br />

by declaring that she’s about to<br />

reveal something. Therefore,<br />

spreading speculations all over<br />

the social media like wildfire with<br />

the anticipation of something<br />

erotic is going to happen. With<br />

hundreds and thousands of<br />

pairs of eyes waiting for the day,<br />

she reveals and explains the<br />

symptoms of breast cancer and<br />

the ways to spot them in three<br />

simple steps, “Look, Touch, and<br />

Check” – encouraging everyone<br />

to be aware, especially men to<br />

be aware and supportive of their<br />

mates.<br />

The majority of deaths<br />

(269,000) occur in low and<br />

middle income countries, where<br />

most women with breast cancer<br />

are diagnosed in later stages,<br />

Shahtaj to feature in a TV drama serial<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Actress and singer, Shahtaj<br />

Monia Hashem has recently<br />

engaged herself for the first time<br />

in a TV drama serial. The drama<br />

serial titled, Hing Ting Chhot<br />

is currently being filmed at<br />

Pattaya, Thailand.<br />

Talking about working in<br />

a TV drama serial for the first<br />

time, Shahtaj said, “Not feeling<br />

extraordinary even though its<br />

my first drama serial. However,<br />

I am not sure whether I’ll be<br />

working in more drama serials in<br />

the future.”<br />

Shahtaj, who started her<br />

career with the Banglalink TVC<br />

Call Drop and Alpenliebe Juzt<br />

Jelly, will be seen portraying<br />

a character named Hiya in the<br />

drama.<br />

Written and directed by Razibul<br />

Islam Razib, the cast of the<br />

drama serial is a mingle of<br />

experienced and young actors<br />

including Tariq Anam Khan,<br />

Tania Ahmed, Sazu Khadem,<br />

Farhana Mili, Tausif Mahbub,<br />

Shabnam Faria, Siam Ahmed,<br />

Lutfunnahar Asha and Arfan<br />

Ahmed. •<br />

mainly due to lack of awareness<br />

of early detection and barriers to<br />

health services. In Bangladesh,<br />

the number is shockingly around<br />

20,000 every year.<br />

It is no secret that discussions<br />

on this issue in Bangladesh are<br />

still vastly considered as taboo<br />

among many people. However,<br />

early warning signs of breast<br />

cancer may involve the discovery<br />

of a new lump or a change in the<br />

breast tissue or skin. Women<br />

should perform a self breastexam<br />

each month, and any<br />

changes or abnormalities should<br />

be discussed with a doctor or<br />

physician.•<br />

Kingsman: The Secret Service<br />

Star Movies 9:30pm<br />

A spy organisation recruits<br />

an unrefined, but promising<br />

street kid into the agency’s<br />

ultra-competitive training<br />

program, just as a global threat<br />

emerges from a twisted tech<br />

genius.<br />

Cast: Colin Firth, Taron<br />

Egerton, Samuel L Jackson<br />

Mission: Impossible – Rogue<br />

Nation<br />

HBO 9:30pm<br />

Ethan and team take on their<br />

most impossible mission yet,<br />

eradicating the Syndicate – an<br />

International<br />

rogue organisation as highly<br />

skilled as they are, committed<br />

to destrpying the IMF.<br />

Cast: Tom Cruise, Rebecca<br />

Ferguson, Jeremy Renner<br />

Valkyrie<br />

WB 7:00pm<br />

A dramatisation of the July<br />

20 assassination and political<br />

coup plot by desperate<br />

renegade German army<br />

officers against Hitler during<br />

World War II<br />

Cast: Tom Cruise, Bill Nighy,<br />

Carice van Houten<br />

Thor 2: The Dark World<br />

Zee Studio 9:30pm<br />

When Dr Jane Foster gets<br />

cursed with a powerful entity<br />

known as the Aether, Thor is<br />

heralded of the cosmic event<br />

known as the Convergence and<br />

the genocidal Dark Elves.<br />

Cast: Chris Hemsworth,<br />

Natalie Portman, Tom<br />

Hiddleston


32<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

PLAN TO BORROW FROM<br />

FOREX RESERVES PAGE 12<br />

Back Page<br />

BD TRYING HARD<br />

TO PREPARE PAGE 24<br />

DICAPRIO TO PRODUCE<br />

CAPTAIN PLANET MOVIE PAGE 30<br />

Sheikh Russel’s<br />

5<strong>2nd</strong> birth<br />

anniversary<br />

celebrated<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The 5<strong>2nd</strong> birth anniversary of<br />

Sheikh Russel, the youngest son of<br />

Father of the Nation Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, was observed<br />

yesterday.<br />

On <strong>October</strong> 18, <strong>19</strong>64, Sheikh<br />

Russell was born at the family’s historic<br />

residence in Dhanmondi Road<br />

32, now converted into a museum.<br />

It was there also that Sheikh<br />

Russel was killed along with most<br />

of his family members on August<br />

15, <strong>19</strong>75 when he was a fourth grader<br />

at University Laboratory School.<br />

Awami League and its associated<br />

bodies observed the day<br />

through various programmes, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

The ruling party leaders placed<br />

floral wreaths at his grave at Banani<br />

graveyard in the morning.<br />

Sheikh Russel Jatiya Shishu<br />

Kishore Parishad organised a discussion<br />

programme at the Krishibid<br />

Institution auditorium marking<br />

the birth anniversary, where<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was<br />

present as chief guest.<br />

At the programme, Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina asked all children<br />

of the country to attentively<br />

pursue their studies to make them<br />

worthy citizens required for a competitive<br />

future world, reports BSS.<br />

“You are the future leader of the<br />

country and you have to keep pace<br />

with the world. So you have to be<br />

attentive to your studies and to be<br />

prepared with modern science and<br />

technology-based education to<br />

take forward the nation,” she said.<br />

The PM also distributed prizes<br />

among winners of different sports<br />

and cultural competitions arranged<br />

on the occasion and later enjoyed a<br />

cultural programme performed by<br />

members of the parishad. •<br />

Robi-Airtel merger gets final<br />

nod from BTRC<br />

• Ishtiaq Husain<br />

Bangladesh Telecommunication<br />

Regulatory Commission (BTRC)<br />

has given the go-ahead to the<br />

long-awaited merger of mobile<br />

phone operators Robi Axiata Ltd<br />

and Airtel Bangladesh Ltd.<br />

The merger, first of its kind in<br />

Bangladesh, was approved at a regular<br />

meeting of the telecommunication<br />

regulator yesterday.<br />

Now the two companies will run<br />

as a single entity under the name<br />

Robi, with the second largest subscriber<br />

base in Bangladesh, sources<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

Robi Axiata currently has over<br />

26 million subscribers while Airtel<br />

has nearly 10 million, according to<br />

BTRC data.<br />

Welcoming the merger approval,<br />

BTRC Chairman Dr Shahjahan<br />

Mahmood said the merger would<br />

bring a positive change for the industry.<br />

The management of Robi hopes<br />

that the merger will be complete by<br />

the end of this year.<br />

Earlier on August 31, the High<br />

Court approved the amalgamation<br />

of the two mobile phone giants.<br />

Following the High Court’s approval,<br />

Robi Axiata’s Chief Corporate<br />

and People Officer Matiul<br />

Nowshad said: “This approval<br />

strengthens our ability to contribute<br />

to the process of realising<br />

the government’s vision of Digital<br />

Bangladesh at a much greater<br />

WB president lauds BD’s achievements<br />

• Anisur Swapan, Barisal<br />

World Bank President Jim Yong<br />

Kim hailed the development of<br />

Bangladesh in poverty alleviation<br />

and women empowerment during<br />

his short visit to Barisal yesterday.<br />

Kim said as people of Bangladesh<br />

were hard-working, they never<br />

fell behind.<br />

He went Barisal to visit the WB<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina poses for a photo with children at the end of a discussion programme organised by Sheikh Russell Jatiya Shishu Kishore Parishad at the<br />

Krishibid Institution auditorium yesterday marking the 5<strong>2nd</strong> birth anniversary of Sheikh Russel<br />

BSS<br />

funded project in Rakundia village of<br />

Babuganj upazila and Bharshakathi<br />

village of Wazirpur upazila.<br />

The project named Notun Jibon<br />

(new life) began in 2012 under the<br />

supervision of Social Development<br />

Foundation (SDF), an autonomous<br />

and not-for-profit organization by<br />

the government under the Ministry<br />

of Finance, aiming to alleviate<br />

poverty of local women and lift<br />

their standard of living.<br />

Kim expressed his satisfaction<br />

over the success of the project after<br />

talking to some women of Rakundia<br />

Gram Samity (Rakundia village<br />

association), who were benefitted<br />

from the project. Kim said Bangladesh<br />

would get more investment<br />

assistance from the WB.<br />

Later, He visited Bharshakathi<br />

Primary School and cyclone centre<br />

scale. As a customer-centric company,<br />

we are excited by the prospect<br />

of serving a larger subscriber<br />

base with vastly enhanced network<br />

capacity.”<br />

The merger was signed by Malaysia-based<br />

Axiata Group Berhad<br />

and India-based Bharti Airtel Ltd<br />

in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in January.<br />

At the end of last year, the two<br />

operators applied to the BTRC to<br />

merge their companies in Bangladesh.<br />

Upon completion of the merger<br />

process, Robi Axiata Ltd will hold<br />

68.3% controlling stake in the company<br />

while Airtel’s parent company<br />

Bharti Airtel will hold 25% stake.<br />

The remaining 6.7% stake will be<br />

at Uzirpur and also planted a coconut<br />

sapling on its premises.<br />

SDF Chairman NI Chowdhury<br />

and the project officials accompanied<br />

Kim.<br />

Meanwhile, our correspondent<br />

talked to Sheuli Begum, a beneficiary<br />

of the project at Rakundia village,<br />

about the visit of Kim.<br />

Sheuli said: “I am very happy<br />

that the World Bank president has<br />

held by NTT Docomo of Japan, another<br />

shareholder of Robi Axiata.<br />

Robi and Airtel will have to fulfil<br />

some conditions mandated by<br />

the High Court as well as the conditions<br />

precedent defined in the<br />

merger agreement.<br />

After the merger, Robi will have<br />

to pay the government a merger fee<br />

of Tk100 crore and the spectrum<br />

fee of Tk507 crore.<br />

Apart from the merger fee, the<br />

Post and Telecommunication Division<br />

has also fixed the 2G spectrum<br />

fee at Tk33.8 crore per megahertz,<br />

a BTRC official said.<br />

The merger and spectrum fees<br />

were finalised at an inter-ministerial<br />

meeting chaired by Finance<br />

Minister AMA Muhith on July 13. •<br />

visited my home and talked to me.”<br />

Sheuli is doing well now with<br />

her three children.<br />

Her eldest son works at a factory,<br />

while the other reads in class<br />

eight. Her daughter is a student of<br />

class four.<br />

When Kim asked her whether<br />

she would arrange her daughter’s<br />

marriage at the age of 15, she asserted<br />

that she would never do it. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132<strong>19</strong>2, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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