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SECOND EDITION<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Kartik 4, 1423, Muharram 17, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 171 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages | Price: Tk10<br />
Three Gulshan attack<br />
financiers identified<br />
• Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />
Three of the top leaders of the New<br />
Jama’atul Mujahideen Bangladesh<br />
(JMB) have donated almost Tk2<br />
crore to the fund of the organisaton<br />
to carry out militant attacks.<br />
At a press conference at the media<br />
and community centre of Dhaka<br />
Metropolitan Police yesterday<br />
Monirul Islam, chief of the Counter<br />
Terrorism and Transnational Crime<br />
(CTTC) unit, said they identified at<br />
least three persons who had given<br />
the money to carry out the attack<br />
on Holey Artisan Bakery in Gulshan.<br />
Rokon Uddin Zahidul Islam Murad Tanvir Kaderi<br />
He said the three are Dr Rokon<br />
Uddin, Tanveer Quaderi, and former<br />
army officer Zahidul Islam alias<br />
Murad.<br />
The CTTC unit chief said: “Dr<br />
Rokon had left Bangladesh for Syria<br />
with his full family and we suspect<br />
PAGE 2 COLUMN 2<br />
WB pledges biggest<br />
ever $2bn climate<br />
fund to Bangladesh<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The World Bank yesterday pledged<br />
its biggest ever $2 billion loan to<br />
Bangladesh over the next three<br />
years in new funding to help the<br />
country become less vulnerable to<br />
climate change.<br />
The pledge made by the World<br />
Bank President Jim Yong Kim came<br />
at a press conference arranged on<br />
the eve of conclusion of his twoday<br />
trip to Bangladesh.<br />
The total loan commitment of<br />
the World Bank stood at $3 billion,<br />
including $1 billion over the next<br />
three years, to combat malnutrition<br />
of children following discussions<br />
between Indian Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina and the World<br />
Bank Chief Jim Yong Kim.<br />
Both amounts are contingent<br />
on a successful replenishment of<br />
the International Development Association,<br />
the World Bank’s fund<br />
for the poorest countries, which is<br />
likely to be agreed in December.<br />
Kim made the pledge of climate<br />
change fund after visiting some<br />
PAGE 2 COLUMN 2<br />
Petrobangla mulls buy-up of<br />
Chevron assets, if divested<br />
Chevron operates Bibiyana, Jalalabad<br />
and Moulavi Bazar gas fields<br />
Daily production of the three stands at<br />
1,510 mmcf of gas and 1,552 barrels<br />
of condensate<br />
Additional proven and probable reserve<br />
of 2.5 tcf gas over next 10 years<br />
A possible valuation of $3 billion<br />
Source: Petrobangla<br />
WHAT’S ON<br />
PETROBANGLA’S<br />
PLATE ?<br />
Asmaul Hoque Mamun/DT Infographic<br />
• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />
Petrobangla’s top officials yesterday<br />
met to discuss whether<br />
or not to acquire the assets of<br />
three onshore gas fields currently<br />
held by Chevron Bangladesh.<br />
Chevron’s gas fields<br />
account for half of Bangladesh’s<br />
natural gas production.<br />
Bibiyana, Jalalabad and<br />
Moulvi Bazar fields, which<br />
may be put up for sale, are<br />
currently operated under a<br />
production sharing contract<br />
by the local subsidiary of USbased<br />
oil giant Chevron.<br />
Chevron Bangladesh officials,<br />
asking not to be named,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune they<br />
feared they would lose their<br />
jobs if Chevron’s assets were<br />
to be sold.<br />
The Petrobangla meeting<br />
was attended by its chairman,<br />
directors, two former directors,<br />
general managers and the<br />
managing director of the state<br />
oil and gas exploration company<br />
Bapex, a Petrobangla top<br />
official said, wishing not to be<br />
named.<br />
“Although Chevron has not<br />
officially informed Petrobangla<br />
PAGE 2 COLUMN 1<br />
INSIDE<br />
‘Old JMB engaged in<br />
mugging, robbery’<br />
Overshadowed by its rebel<br />
faction, members who are still<br />
loyal to the original Jama’atul<br />
Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB)<br />
are now engaging in criminal activities<br />
to gather fund. PAGE 5<br />
No one to take care of<br />
Sylhet bus terminal<br />
Passengers at Sylhet Central<br />
Bus Terminal near South Surma<br />
under Kadamtali have been suffering<br />
immense as the station<br />
has remained in dire straits for<br />
nine years. PAGE 7
2<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Three Gulshan attack financiers identified<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1<br />
Joy honoured<br />
as architect<br />
of Digital<br />
Bangladesh<br />
• Abu Hayat Mahmud<br />
Sajeeb Wazed Joy, the information<br />
and communication technology adviser<br />
to the prime minister, has been<br />
honored as the “architect of digital<br />
Bangladesh” by the ICT Division<br />
along with other ICT organisations.<br />
State Minister for Information<br />
and Communication Technology<br />
Junaid Ahmed Palak honored Joy<br />
at an event organised by the ICT<br />
Division, Young Bangla, Suchinta<br />
Foundation, Centre for Research<br />
and Information, Bangladesh Computer<br />
Council, a2i and the Bangladesh<br />
Association of Software and<br />
Information Services.<br />
Joy had won the ICT for Development<br />
Award <strong>2016</strong> in New York on<br />
September 20 in recognition for his<br />
outstanding contribution to Bangladesh<br />
through implementation of<br />
the “Digital Bangladesh” initiative.<br />
He was given the award for his<br />
leadership and commitment towards<br />
ICT as a tool for sustainable<br />
development.<br />
Yesterday, Joy said: “I have<br />
tried my best to make the country<br />
digital in line with the government’s<br />
objectives. Now villagers<br />
know how to operate a computer.<br />
Information has become available<br />
to all because the internet is within<br />
reach of everyone.“ •<br />
WB pledges biggest ever $2bn climate fund to Bangladesh<br />
that he had joined the middle-east<br />
based jihadist group Islamic State<br />
while the other two died in shootout<br />
during police drives in their<br />
dens.”<br />
Rokon contributed Tk80 lakh to<br />
the New JMB fund before leaving<br />
Bangladesh while Tanveer donated<br />
money from the sale of his Uttara<br />
flat. Monirul said: “Major Zahid<br />
gave away his full pension money<br />
for the outfit’s operations.<br />
“Financial support also came<br />
from some of their sources abroad<br />
and we are trying to look into the<br />
sources.”<br />
According to CTTC officials, of<br />
the three financiers, Zahid was<br />
killed in a gunfight with police during<br />
an anti-militancy drive in Roopnagar<br />
of Dhaka. Zahid was reportedly<br />
one of the close accomplices<br />
of New JMB operational wing chief<br />
Tamim Chowdhury who was killed<br />
in Narayangaj.<br />
Another financier, Tanvir Kaderi<br />
was the acting coordinator of<br />
New JMB after the death of Tamim.<br />
Tanvir was killed during a drive in<br />
Azimpur on September 10. He is<br />
the one who had helped the Gulshan<br />
attackers by renting a house<br />
in Bashundhara residential area.<br />
Kaderi was also known as Abdul<br />
Karim and Shamshed to New JMB<br />
members.<br />
Dr Rokon, a former registrar of<br />
Bangladesh Children’s Hospital,<br />
used to live at Chowdhurypara of<br />
Khilgaon, Dhaka. His wife Naima<br />
Akther was a teacher of botany at<br />
the MM College of Jessore.<br />
schools that doubled as cyclone<br />
shelters during major storms. “I<br />
am announcing a $2 billion dollar<br />
commitment for climate-related<br />
projects in the next three years. Today<br />
I met with people who talked<br />
about the threat of cyclones and<br />
flooding, and I also visited a family<br />
benefitting from a solar panel on<br />
their home.”<br />
“Bangladesh is one of the most<br />
vulnerable countries in the world<br />
to climate change, and we must do<br />
all we can to support the government<br />
in its efforts to adapt to this<br />
growing threat.”<br />
The World Bank president identified<br />
three areas—policy reforms<br />
for improving business environment,<br />
strengthening institutional<br />
capacity and governance—which<br />
the government needs to address<br />
in order to be successful.<br />
“The first is to enact policy reforms<br />
that improve the business<br />
climate. Now foreign direct investment<br />
in Bangladesh lags behind its<br />
neighbours; if the country attracts<br />
more investment from the private<br />
sector, it will mobilise funds necessary<br />
for infrastructure projects.”<br />
Secondly, he said as the government<br />
correctly points out in its 7th<br />
Five-Year Plan, the country needs<br />
to strengthen its institutional capacity.<br />
“And third, the Five-Year<br />
Plan also importantly emphasizes<br />
the need to strengthen governance,<br />
which includes building a<br />
strong civil service, judiciary, public<br />
banks, tax collection and the<br />
Anti-Corruption Commission.”<br />
In reply to a question, Kim said<br />
not a single country in the world is<br />
free from terror attack as we have<br />
seen it happen in the United States,<br />
France and Belgium. “I can just tell<br />
you the security I receive here is<br />
extremely impressive.”<br />
About corruption in the project,<br />
he said WB policy on corruption<br />
is same like every country<br />
in every single project. “We have<br />
zero tolerance against corruption<br />
if we find evidence we act on. We<br />
share Bangladesh’s zero tolerance<br />
for corruption, believing strongly<br />
that any funds diverted from beneficiaries<br />
amounts to stealing from<br />
the poor.”<br />
Hinting that Bangladesh lacks<br />
foreign direct investment, he said<br />
now foreign direct investment is<br />
less than 1.7% of GDP in Bangladesh,<br />
far below that of most countries;<br />
foreign direct investment in<br />
Vietnam, for instance, was 6.1%<br />
of GDP. Strengthening governance<br />
will help lead to more jobs in infrastructure,<br />
diversify exports, and<br />
ensure the health and safety of<br />
workers.”<br />
Dr Rokon, his wife and two of<br />
his daughters – Rezwana Rokon<br />
and Ramita Rokon – and Rezwana’s<br />
husband Sad Kayes, 30, have been<br />
missing for a year.<br />
Monirul Islam said they were<br />
suspecting the whole family joined<br />
the IS after leaving Bangladesh for<br />
Syria.<br />
About the other two financiers,<br />
a CTTC high official said Tanvir got<br />
at least over Tk1 crore from the sale<br />
of his flat in Uttara while Zahid also<br />
received almost the same amount<br />
as pension.<br />
Earlier, CTTC chief Monirul said<br />
the money and arms used in Gulshan<br />
attack had come from outside<br />
of Bangladesh. “We have come to<br />
know that some Bangladeshis living<br />
abroad sent Tk14 lakh for Gulshan<br />
attack through Hundi,” he<br />
said.<br />
Monirul, however, also said this<br />
does not mean that no money was<br />
collected inside the country.<br />
On <strong>October</strong> 8, during a drive by<br />
law enforcers, Abdur Rahman Aynal,<br />
30, a JMB leader, died after he<br />
jumped off a five-storey building<br />
in Ashulia of Savar. At that time,<br />
law enforcers recovered Tk30 lakh<br />
from the house, said Monirul Islam.<br />
Apart from spending money on<br />
militant attacks, the New JMB pays<br />
the salaries of its members, the educational<br />
expenses of children of<br />
its members and other family expenses.<br />
They decide on the salaries<br />
as per the position of the members<br />
in the outfit, Monirul said. •<br />
He put emphasis on mobilising<br />
more funds from private sector<br />
resources and said the World<br />
Bank Group is looking forward<br />
to working with Bangladesh to<br />
promote private sector investment<br />
by strengthening governance and<br />
improving the investment climate.<br />
Regional Vice-President South<br />
Asia, World Bank Annette Dixon<br />
said our strategy for the next<br />
five year is very much based on<br />
Bangladesh seventh fiver plan<br />
priorities. “In addition to continuing<br />
the support macroeconomic<br />
stability, human development and<br />
improving business environment<br />
development, we will be extending<br />
our engagement in energy,<br />
particularly renewable energy<br />
and inland connectivity, including<br />
inland water ways, regional and<br />
global integration, and improving<br />
standard of urban life.” •<br />
Petrobangla mulls buy-up of Chevron assets, if divested<br />
about its decision to sell the three gas<br />
fields under its operation, a meeting<br />
was organised as per instructions<br />
from the Power, Energy and Mineral<br />
Resources Ministry,” the high official<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Describing the meeting as<br />
“over-excitement,” the official<br />
went on to say: “It is surprising that<br />
the ministry’s top bosses are showing<br />
such interest in buying the gas<br />
fields even though Chevron has not<br />
yet formally informed the government<br />
or Petrobangla about the sale<br />
of the three fields.<br />
“They [Chevron] just issued a<br />
statement to the media.”<br />
State-owned Petrobangla is<br />
Chevron Bangladesh’s sole customer<br />
of the gas produced at the<br />
three fields. The net daily production<br />
of the three fields averaged<br />
1,510 mmcf of natural gas and 1,552<br />
barrels of condensate, according to<br />
the Petrobangla website.<br />
Under the production sharing<br />
contract, Chevron is required to<br />
inform the government if it decides<br />
to sell its assets.<br />
During yesterday’s meeting,<br />
Petrobangla officials determined<br />
that the three fields have an additional<br />
proven and probable reserve<br />
of 2.5 trillion cubic feet (tcf) gas<br />
over the next 10 years.<br />
The Petrobangla meeting considered<br />
a possible valuation of $3<br />
billion for the assets.<br />
But this was too high a price for<br />
the reserve, one Petrobangla official<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
He said the valuation was based<br />
on an estimate and was just an initial<br />
valuation, adding that the government<br />
should appoint a consulting<br />
firm to make a valuation of the<br />
gas fields’ assets.<br />
Petrobangla Chairman Istiaque<br />
Ahmad confirmed the meeting had<br />
taken place and is reported to have<br />
instructed his officials to discuss<br />
and examine the issue further.<br />
Responding to a question, Istiaque<br />
said the meeting had been<br />
held following a ministry order<br />
that came after news of Chevron’s<br />
decision to offload its South Asian<br />
assets was reported in the media.<br />
The two former Petrobangla directors<br />
who attended the meeting<br />
as expert witnesses offered opposing<br />
opinions about the best course<br />
of action.<br />
One recently retired director<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune he was in<br />
favour of buying the assets, but<br />
added that a proper examination<br />
of the amount of gas likely to be<br />
recovered over the next decade<br />
would still have to be carried out.<br />
He said the price of operational<br />
tools and equipment would have to<br />
be fixed “rationally.”<br />
The other former director at<br />
the meeting said buying the assets<br />
would be unwise.<br />
“Companies under Petrobangla<br />
do not have the technical and<br />
operational know-how to operate<br />
the gas fields under Chevron.<br />
Petrobangla cannot maintain the<br />
international quality that Chevron<br />
maintained,” he said.<br />
Attendees told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that yesterday’s meeting was<br />
inconclusive.<br />
“A decision cannot be taken in<br />
a single meeting. We need to appoint<br />
an international consulting<br />
firm to study the issue and determine<br />
an appropriate response,” the<br />
Petrobangla chairman said.<br />
“The value of the assets and the<br />
three fields’ extraction prospects<br />
have not yet been determined because<br />
if I appoint two firms, I will<br />
get two separate views and estimates,”<br />
he added.<br />
Several media outlets recently<br />
reported that Chevron is divesting<br />
its assets to counter an energy-price<br />
slump and would be seeking some<br />
$2 billion from the sale of its natural<br />
gas assets in Bangladesh.<br />
“We can confirm that Chevron<br />
has been in commercial discussions<br />
about our interests in Bangladesh.<br />
At this stage, no decision has<br />
been made to sell our interests. We<br />
will only proceed if we can realise<br />
attractive value for Chevron,” Shaikh<br />
Jahidur Rahman, communications<br />
manager (External Affairs) of<br />
Chevron Bangladesh, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune yesterday.<br />
He declined to comment on reports<br />
that local Chevron officials<br />
were anxious about job security in<br />
the event that the assets were sold<br />
off. •
News 3<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Police charge on Rampal protest march<br />
towards Indian High Commission<br />
DT<br />
• Manik Miazee<br />
At least 30 protesters have been reported<br />
injured as police confronted<br />
a march against Rampal power<br />
plant heading towards the Indian<br />
High Commission in Gulshan to<br />
submit a memorandum to Indian<br />
prime minister.<br />
The march was dispersed in<br />
Malibagh area yesterday afternoon,<br />
said Deputy Commissioner of<br />
Ramna Zone police Mehedi Hasan<br />
Sarkar.<br />
The government is<br />
implementing the<br />
1320MW Rampal<br />
power plant in<br />
association with<br />
India’s NTPC,<br />
while private firm<br />
Orion Group is<br />
constructing the<br />
566MW plant near<br />
the Sundarbans<br />
He said: “The protesters were<br />
not permitted go past Mouchak<br />
area. Only their delegation<br />
was supposed to go to the high<br />
commission to submit the<br />
memorandum.<br />
“We had to disperse them for<br />
the security of the public as all of<br />
the protesters were trying to cross<br />
Mouchak,” he added.<br />
On the other hand, Ganosamhati<br />
Andolon leader Jonayed Saki<br />
said: “At least 30 protesters have<br />
been injured as police fired tear<br />
shells and used water cannon to<br />
disperse them.”<br />
He also condemned such police<br />
action in the peaceful march of<br />
more than 300 protesters.<br />
Police to visit US to investigate Joy’s alleged abduction case<br />
• Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />
Three top Detective Branch (DB)<br />
officials from police are going<br />
to visit the US to investigate the<br />
alleged plot to abduct and kill<br />
Sajeeb Wazed Joy, son of prime<br />
minister Sheikh Hasina.<br />
They will try to collect necessary<br />
information in order to go forward<br />
with the investigation, according<br />
to sources in the Ministry of Home<br />
Affairs.<br />
The ministry give the permission<br />
for their visit after Dhaka Metropolitan<br />
Police (DMP) sent the names of<br />
The National Committee to Protect Oil Gas Mineral Resources Power and Ports march towards Indian High Commission in Dhaka yesterday with an open letter to Indian<br />
Prime Minister Narendra Modi demanding cancellation of Rampal Power Plant project<br />
MEHEDI HASAN<br />
three officials in a letter regarding<br />
this issue on September 27.<br />
A high official of the Ministry<br />
of Home Affairs has confirmed the<br />
permission for their visit, yesterday<br />
night.<br />
The three police officials set to<br />
travel to the US are Deputy Commissioner<br />
of DB (south) of DMP,<br />
also investigation coordinating officer<br />
Mashruqure Rahman Khaled,<br />
Additional Deputy Commissioner<br />
of DB, also investigation supervising<br />
officer Md Rajib Al Masud and<br />
Senior Assistant Commissioner,<br />
also the investigation officer of the<br />
case Hasan Arafat.<br />
Masruqure Rahman Khaled, DB<br />
DC, told the Dhaka Tribune: “The<br />
investigation is divided into two<br />
parts, it starts from Dhaka and ends<br />
in the US which is why we need<br />
to collect some documents and<br />
information from there.”<br />
“The investigation officers<br />
need to visit the spot and we have<br />
learned that the application for the<br />
visit has been granted permission<br />
by the ministry,” he confirmed.<br />
DC Khaled said that once they<br />
get the permission copy they will<br />
apply for all other formalities to be<br />
Meanwhile, National Committee<br />
to Protect Oil, Gas, Mineral Resources,<br />
Power and Ports Member<br />
Secretary Professor Anu Muhammad<br />
condemned the police actions<br />
on the peaceful march.<br />
He also declared to hold mass<br />
rally in Dhaka and across Bangladesh<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 20 in protest<br />
to the matter and demanding the<br />
scrapping off the power plant.<br />
Led by Professor Anu Mohammad,<br />
the protesters under the banner<br />
of the committee started the<br />
march around 11am.<br />
Earlier in the day, they had organised<br />
a rally in front of National<br />
Press club.<br />
Later, a five-member delegation<br />
led by BD Rahmatullah sumitted a<br />
memorandum to the Indian High<br />
Commission.<br />
The government is implementing<br />
the 1320MW Rampal power<br />
completed including obtaining a<br />
US visa and fly to out by the end of<br />
November.<br />
Earlier DMP had sent a letter to the<br />
Ministry of Home Affairs regarding a<br />
visit to the US for the investigation<br />
which includes visiting Danbury<br />
City, Connecticut and White Plains,<br />
New York federal courts.<br />
Earlier in August, police filed<br />
a FIR with Paltan police station<br />
over the alleged plot to abducting<br />
and kill Joy, son of Prime<br />
Minister Sheikh Hasina and her<br />
ICT adviser. On April 16, DB police<br />
arrested senior journalist<br />
plant in association with India’s<br />
NTPC, while private firm Orion<br />
Group is constructing the 566MW<br />
plant near the Sundarbans.<br />
This is happening despite massive<br />
protests by experts and environmental<br />
groups at home and<br />
abroad. •<br />
Shafik Rehman from Eskatan and<br />
showed him arrested with the FIR<br />
of Paltan.<br />
Shafik Rahman was taken on a<br />
10-day remand in two phases and<br />
sent to jail after that.<br />
On April 18, acting editor of<br />
Dainik Amar Desh Mahmudur<br />
Rahman was also shown arrested<br />
in same case and he was also taken<br />
into remand. Later on August 31,<br />
Shafik Rehman got conditional<br />
bail from the court and was<br />
release from jail on September 6.<br />
Mahmudur Rahman also got bail<br />
on September 7. •
4<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Ex-Eden college teacher<br />
killed for money<br />
• Kamrul Hasan<br />
Former zoology teacher of Eden Mahila College<br />
was killed for money, according to Rapid<br />
Action Battalion (RAB).<br />
RAB 4 disclosed it at a press conference<br />
yesterday after they arrested three people in<br />
connection with the murder.<br />
Victim Ali Hossain Malik, manager of<br />
an under-construction seven-storey building<br />
owned by a developer Syed Group, was<br />
found dead on the second floor of his site office<br />
in the capital’s Old DOHS on <strong>October</strong> 11.<br />
The arrestees are Masud Malik, driver of<br />
Ali, Sayed Fakir alias Saiful, an employee of<br />
the land’s owner, and Sujon, Saiful’s cousin.<br />
Saiful and Sujon were arrested on Monday<br />
from Gouronadi of Barisal, while Masud from<br />
ECB intersection under Dhaka cantonment<br />
police station area on Monday night based<br />
on their information, said RAB 4 CO Khandker<br />
Lutful Kabir. The law enforcers recovered<br />
Tk1.1 lakh from Saiful and Sujon.<br />
Masud had been planning to loot money<br />
from Ali, who lived with his family in the<br />
capital’s Mirpur-10, for several days.<br />
His first attempt was not successful, as<br />
Ali went home at night after withdrawing<br />
money from a bank on <strong>October</strong> 9.<br />
Later, on <strong>October</strong> 11, Masud in collaboration<br />
with other arrestees tied Ali, who was<br />
staying at the office that night, and stabbed<br />
him to death. Then they took the keys of the<br />
room, where the money was kept, and took<br />
away Tk 1.40 lakh.<br />
RAB was verifying the information they<br />
provided and would hand over them to<br />
Bhashantek police station, said Kabir. •<br />
A worker of a bus is seen trying to get the vehicle out of a pothole on Dhaka’s Malibagh road yesterday.<br />
This has become a common scenario as the roads in the area are mostly dilapidated, causing sufferings for<br />
everyday commuters<br />
MEHEDI HASAN<br />
Court records deposition<br />
of Jihad’s father<br />
• Md Sanaul Islam Tipu<br />
A Dhaka court yesterday recorded<br />
deposition of witness<br />
Nasir Uddin Fakir, father of<br />
four-year-old boy Jihad, who<br />
died after falling into a deep<br />
well in the capital’s Shahjahanpur<br />
area in 2014.<br />
Judge Md Akhtaruzzaman<br />
of the Dhaka Special Judges<br />
Court-5 recorded deposition<br />
of the first prosecution witness<br />
against six accused and<br />
fixed Wednesday as next<br />
deposition date.<br />
All the six accused are<br />
now on bail. They appeared<br />
before the court during the<br />
trial proceedings on Tuesday.<br />
A total of 27 people would be<br />
testified as prosecution witnesses<br />
in the case, said court<br />
sources.<br />
Earlier, on <strong>October</strong> 4, the<br />
court framed charges against<br />
the six people including five<br />
official of Bangladesh Railway<br />
in the case.<br />
The six accused are -<br />
Shafiqul Islam alias Abdus<br />
Salam, contractor of M/S SR<br />
House, Md Jahangir Alam,<br />
senior sub assistant engineer<br />
(inspector of tube-well<br />
division) of Bangladesh Railway<br />
and four assistant engineers<br />
Md Nasir Uddin, Zafar<br />
Ahmed Shakir, Dipak Kumar<br />
Bhowmik and Md Saiful Islam.<br />
According to the prosecution,<br />
on December 26, 2014,<br />
Jihad died after falling into a<br />
17-inch diameter abandoned<br />
shaft, near his house at<br />
Bangladesh Railway Colony<br />
in city’s Shahjahanpur area<br />
while he was playing with<br />
friends.<br />
Later, his body was pulled<br />
out by a band of indomitable<br />
volunteers the following day,<br />
around 15 minutes after the<br />
fire service called off a near<br />
23-hour search.<br />
On April 17, 2015, Abu<br />
Zafar, sub-inspector Shahjahanpur<br />
police station also<br />
investigation officer of the<br />
case, submitted a charge<br />
sheet against Jahangir and<br />
Salam over the death.<br />
But on June 4, last year,<br />
victim’s father filed a no-confidence<br />
petition against the<br />
investigation report.<br />
Later, the court ordered<br />
for further probe into the<br />
death. Following the court’s<br />
order, Sub-inspector Mizanur<br />
Rahman of Detective<br />
Branch of police, submitted<br />
a re-probe report against six<br />
accused on March 31. •<br />
Mirza Fakhrul welcomes<br />
Awami League council<br />
• Manik Miazee<br />
BNP secretary general Mirza<br />
Fakhrul Islam Alamgir have<br />
welcomed the upcoming<br />
20th council of Awami<br />
League and expected that the<br />
AL council would take initiatives<br />
to bring back democracy<br />
in the country.<br />
“For the last few years,<br />
ruling party did not gave any<br />
space for any opposition party<br />
to observe democratic programme<br />
in country,” he said<br />
while talking to reporters at<br />
BNP Chairperson’s Gulshan<br />
office on Tuesday.<br />
Awami League has a long<br />
tradition of fighting for democracy,<br />
but there is no democracy<br />
in the country under<br />
their government whereas<br />
the present government is<br />
ruling an undeclared one-party<br />
rule, he further said.<br />
“Awami League is oldest<br />
political party in the country.<br />
We hope they will observe<br />
their upcoming council<br />
peacefully” Fakhrul added.<br />
They (AL) had fought for<br />
democrary, but they have<br />
repeatedly killed country’s<br />
democracy for several times,<br />
he opined.<br />
Replying to a query from<br />
reporters, he said the BNP<br />
did not get any invitation<br />
from Awami League for their<br />
upcoming council.<br />
After getting the invitation,<br />
we will decide on<br />
whether to join the council<br />
or not, said Fakhrul. •
News 5<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
‘Old JMB engaged in mugging, robbery’<br />
• Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />
Overshadowed by its rebel faction,<br />
members who are still loyal to the<br />
original Jama’atul Mujahideen<br />
Bangladesh (JMB) are now engaging<br />
in criminal activities to gather<br />
fund and bring out their jailed leaders,<br />
according to police.<br />
“The Old JMB [the original outfit]<br />
wants the limelight back on themselves.<br />
They are committing crimes<br />
like mugging and robbery to collect<br />
fund for the legal battle to bring out<br />
their top leaders, who are currently<br />
in prison,” said Monirul Islam, chief<br />
of Counter Terrorism and Transnational<br />
Crimes (CTTC) unit of police.<br />
The CTTC learnt this during the<br />
interrogation of the seven JMB<br />
members who were arrested in<br />
Dhaka’s Tejgaon area on Monday,<br />
Monirul told reporters at the Dhaka<br />
Metropolitan Police (DMP) Media<br />
Centre yesterday.<br />
The detainees are Md Kashem<br />
alias Kawsar alias Kashu, 20, Nazmul<br />
Hasan Nayan alias Noresh, 23,<br />
Md Rashed, 27, Md Sentu Howlader<br />
alias Jahid, 26, Md Abu Bakkar Siddique<br />
alias Shuvro alias Akash, 20,<br />
Md Abdul Bashed, 22, and Md Jewel<br />
Sarker alias Sohrab alias Sarker, 32.<br />
The seven were arrested by<br />
CTTC officials on Monday night<br />
Schoolboy acquitted of threatening<br />
Tangail MP on Facebook<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The High Court yesterday, scrapped<br />
a mobile court’s sentencing of a<br />
ninth-grader, Sabbir Shikder from<br />
Tangail with two years’ imprisonment<br />
for allegedly threatening a<br />
local lawmaker on Facebook.<br />
The bench of Justice M Enayetur<br />
Rahim and Justice Ashish<br />
Ranjan Das also acquitted Sabbir<br />
of all charges declaring the mobile<br />
court’s sentencing illegal.<br />
The verdict came following closing<br />
arguments by lawyers on both<br />
sides concluded yesterday on a suo<br />
moto rule issued by the court on<br />
September 20. A lawyer Khurshid<br />
Alam Khan brought the incident to<br />
the High Court’s notice, first published<br />
on an English newspaper.<br />
The news report said that the<br />
boy was sentenced to prison for<br />
threatening Tangail 8 lawmaker<br />
Anupam Shajahan Joy on Facebook,<br />
under the controversial section<br />
57 of the ICT Act.<br />
CTTC officials bring seven JMB members, who were arrested on Monday, out of the Detective Branch office to take them to a<br />
Dhaka court yesterday<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
when they were preparing to conduct<br />
a robbery, Monirul said.<br />
Officials also found 67 tola or<br />
781.49 grams of gold, Tk6 lakh,<br />
four pistols, five magazines, 10<br />
rounds of bullets, nine machetes,<br />
a television set, a laptop, a motorcycle<br />
and a large quantity of stolen<br />
materials in their possession, said<br />
DMP Deputy Commissioner Masudur<br />
Rahman earlier yesterday.<br />
CTTC Sub-Inspector Saiful Islam<br />
The court also asked to consider<br />
Sabbir’s statement given on September<br />
27 describing the torture<br />
inflicted on him. Tangail’s chief judicial<br />
magistrate will conduct a inquiry<br />
into the incident on the basis<br />
of that statement. It also ordered to<br />
withdraw Sakhipur Upazila Nirbahi<br />
Officer Mohammad Rafiqul Islam,<br />
who conducted the mobile court,<br />
and officer-in-charge of Sakhipur<br />
police Mohammad Maksudul Alam<br />
for the sake of investigation.<br />
The court asked the home secretary,<br />
public administration secretary<br />
and inspector general of police<br />
to comply with the orders.<br />
On September 20, the same High<br />
Court bench had asked all the parties<br />
involved to appear before it<br />
with explanations. The boy was also<br />
asked to appear to describe the incident<br />
before the court. The court also<br />
granted permanent bail to the boy.<br />
Sabbir testified that plainclothes<br />
police picked him up from home on<br />
the night of September 16 and took<br />
produced the detainees before a<br />
Dhaka court yesterday, where Metropolitan<br />
Magistrate Faruk Hossain<br />
placed them on a six-day remand<br />
for interrogation.<br />
Monirul said JMB’s main target<br />
now was to get its top leaders, including<br />
chief Mawlana Saidur Rahman<br />
and acting chief Abdullah Al<br />
Tasnim, out of prison.<br />
They appointed Salauddin alias<br />
Salehin, former member of JMB’s<br />
him to the police station. There the<br />
OC showed him a mobile phone<br />
and asked what had he written on<br />
it. When he denied having written<br />
that, he was blindfolded, beaten up<br />
and threatened to with “accidentally”<br />
getting caught in a crossfire.<br />
He then confessed under duress.<br />
He was then taken to the lawmaker’s<br />
residence where he was<br />
beaten up again with sticks. The<br />
UNO also kicked the boy before<br />
sentencing him. The schoolboy was<br />
sent to jail after he was convicted.<br />
Earlier, the lawmaker filed a general<br />
diary (GD) alleging that someone<br />
threatened him on Facebook.<br />
However, UNO’s lawyer had told<br />
the court that the schoolboy was<br />
sentenced for narcotics related offenses.<br />
The OC’s lawyer said media<br />
falsely reported the news to tarnish<br />
the lawmaker’s image.<br />
Khurshid argued in front of the<br />
court that a mobile court cannot<br />
sentence anyone for any offense<br />
under the ICT Act. •<br />
Majlish-e-Sura, as their new chief<br />
three months ago. Salauddin is one<br />
of the top three militants who were<br />
snatched by the JMB from police in<br />
2014.<br />
Police have yet to arrest Salauddin<br />
and believe that he may be hiding<br />
in India.<br />
Following its ban by the government<br />
on February 21, 2005, the<br />
militant outfit shot to prominence<br />
when it carried out a series of bomb<br />
Eden College JMB<br />
member remanded<br />
• Kamrul Hasan<br />
A Dhaka Court placed Sultana Begum<br />
Kochi, member of Jama’atul Mujahideen<br />
Bangladesh (JMB) female<br />
wing, who was arrested from Narsingdi<br />
on Saturday, on five-day remand.<br />
Sultana Begum Kochi, a graduate<br />
student of Sociology department<br />
of Eden College who left her<br />
study to join militancy, was arrested<br />
from her father’s home.<br />
Later, on Monday, RAB produced<br />
her before a Dhaka court and<br />
sought seven day remand where<br />
the court granted five day remand,<br />
said RAB 4 sources.<br />
Khandker Lutful Kabir, commanding<br />
officer of RAB-4, said: “On<br />
August 16, members of RAB arrested<br />
JMB members Mou, Meghla and<br />
Oishee along with JMB female wing<br />
advisor Aklima from different parts<br />
of Dhaka. Later based on Oishee’s<br />
information, a team of RAB conducted<br />
drive in Narsingdi Sadar<br />
upazila and arrested Sultana.”<br />
DT<br />
explosions in 63 of the 64 districts<br />
in the country on August 17 in the<br />
same year.<br />
The organisation started to<br />
weaken when, two years later,<br />
top six leaders of JMB, including<br />
founder Shayakh Abdur Rahman<br />
and second-in-command Siddiqul<br />
Islam alias Bangla Bhai, were executed<br />
for killing Jhalakathi judges<br />
Sohel Ahmed and Jagannath Pare.<br />
Over the years, JMB’s strength<br />
continued to diminish as law enforcers<br />
continued their drive to arrest<br />
its top leaders.<br />
But the recent rise of New JMB<br />
– which has carried out 26 attacks<br />
in Bangladesh, including the terror<br />
attacks in Gulshan and Sholakia,<br />
since September last year after distancing<br />
itself from the main organisation<br />
– has driven the members of<br />
the main outfit to regroup and resume<br />
their activities, Monirul said.<br />
“JMB has never managed to get<br />
big support since it was founded in<br />
<strong>19</strong>98. In the beginning, they used<br />
to collect money by robbing NGO<br />
offices, Grameen Bank offices and<br />
agents of banks. They are still doing<br />
it,” he continued.<br />
“They believe that if anyone<br />
commits a crime to collect money<br />
but spends it for jihad, their sin will<br />
be forgiven,” Monirul added. •<br />
Kabir also said: “Sultana’s father<br />
Farid Uddin was a government official<br />
and Sultana have married recently<br />
a government official.”<br />
Seeking anonymity, a higher official<br />
of RAB 4 said during her studentship<br />
Sultana attended at a discussion<br />
in city’s Dhanmondi area organised<br />
by JMB and being influenced by<br />
them she joined with them.<br />
ASP Shamsul Haque, investigator<br />
of RAB 4, said: “Sultana’s husband<br />
works in Barisal and we are<br />
yet to confirm if he is involved with<br />
militancy too.”<br />
The investigator officer said:<br />
“From Oishee’s Facebook inbox we<br />
found long discussion of them and<br />
through this they arrested Sultana.<br />
In their discussion they mostly<br />
talked about establishing an Islamic<br />
country through Jihad. Assessing<br />
their activities it was seemed that<br />
they were at primary stage till now.”<br />
The officer also claimed that<br />
they got several names from their<br />
inbox conversation. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
DRY WEATHER<br />
LIKELY<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong><br />
Dhaka 34 22 Chittagong 33 25 Rajshahi 33 21 Rangpur 33 <strong>19</strong> Khulna 34 22 Barisal 33 22 Sylhet 34 20<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 5:29PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:58AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
35.7ºC <strong>19</strong>ºC<br />
Chandpur<br />
Tetulia<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 31 25<br />
Fajr: 5:25am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:15pm | Magrib: 5:41pm<br />
Esha: 7:45pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Illegal level crossings<br />
become death traps<br />
• Bishwajit Dev, Jamalpur<br />
Nearly fifty illegal level-crossings<br />
in Jamalpur on the Jamalpur-Mymensingh-Tarakandi<br />
railways have<br />
turned as death traps for lack of<br />
gatekeepers and lax monitoring of<br />
the authorities concerned.<br />
These unapproved level-crossings<br />
have also increased the risk of<br />
accidents, as a number of intercity<br />
and local trains ply the track every<br />
day.<br />
According to the Bangladesh<br />
Railway officials, there are a total<br />
of 61 level crossings in the district.<br />
Of them, 56 level crossings are illegal<br />
on the 111-kilometre long Jamalpur-Mymensingh-Tarakandi<br />
railtrack.<br />
The sources said though there<br />
are 61 legal level crossings in the<br />
district, Bangladesh Railways has<br />
only 12 gatekeepers for them.<br />
According to local sources,<br />
these illegal level crossings have<br />
been constructed by locals without<br />
permission from the railway<br />
authorities. Thousands of vehicles<br />
cross the rail track causing fatal accidents<br />
sometimes.<br />
Locals alleged as there were no<br />
designated gatekeepers, these illegal<br />
level crossings are turning into<br />
death traps day by day.<br />
According to local police, several<br />
accidents have occurred in the<br />
district due to lack of gate man in<br />
the level crossings.<br />
On <strong>October</strong> 26, 2015, six people<br />
were killed, as a speeding train hit<br />
a human-haulier at Noyanagar level<br />
crossing in Melando area in Jamalpur<br />
town.<br />
Apart from this, at least 20 people<br />
were injured, as a train hit a town<br />
service bus at Kanil level crossing.<br />
Locals also alleged that most accidents<br />
have been occurred at the<br />
level crossings due to negligence<br />
of on-duty gatekeepers. Jobed Mia,<br />
a resident of Sadar upazila, said:<br />
“Amid great risk of accident we are<br />
crossing rail line every day.”<br />
He also urged Bangladesh Railway<br />
authorities to appoint gatekeepers<br />
in every level crossings.<br />
Shukur Mia, hailing from Sadar<br />
upazila, said: “Level crossings of<br />
the district have become death trap<br />
as there are no gatekeepers.”<br />
Zahirul Islam, station master of<br />
Jamalpur Rail Station, said: “Due<br />
to lack of fund we cannot deploy<br />
gatekeepers at every level crossing.”<br />
•<br />
Birth anniversary of<br />
Ila Mitra observed<br />
• Nayan Khondoker, Jhenaidah<br />
The 91st birth anniversary of Ila<br />
Mitra, the leader of peasants and<br />
indigenous Santhals in greater Rajshahi<br />
region, was observed yesterday<br />
in Jhenaidah.<br />
Ila Mitra Memory Preservation<br />
Council organised a human chain<br />
in front in Post office intersection<br />
under the town in the morning demanding<br />
to save the historical residence<br />
of Ila Mitra.<br />
Gotam Bose, president of the<br />
council, said the historical residence<br />
of Ila Mitra should be reconstructed<br />
as an important memorial<br />
to her.<br />
She sacrificed her whole life<br />
fighting for the peasants. The government<br />
should take proper care<br />
of this dilapidated building, he also<br />
said.<br />
Local Awami League leader<br />
Ekramul Haque Liku, Sushenra Kumar<br />
Bhowmik, Abdus Salam and<br />
Suman Shikder spoke the function.<br />
Later, they submitted a memorandum<br />
to Deputy Commissioner<br />
Mahbub Alam Talukdar.<br />
Ila Mitra was born to an upper<br />
middleclass family who had come<br />
from Jhenaidah District, in Kolkata<br />
on 18 <strong>October</strong> <strong>19</strong>25. She became a<br />
communist during her youth. In<br />
<strong>19</strong>45, she married Ramendra Mitra,<br />
who was an active member of the<br />
Communist Party despite his lineage<br />
from a zamindar (landowner)<br />
family of Chapai Nawabganj.<br />
She organized a peasant-santhal<br />
uprising in Nachole upazila, Chapai<br />
Nawabganj on 5 January <strong>19</strong>50, but<br />
the uprising was thwarted by the<br />
police. Mitra was arrested by the<br />
police while trying to escape. •
News 7<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
No one to take care of Sylhet bus terminal<br />
• Md Serajul Islam, Sylhet<br />
Ilish netting goes on<br />
flouting ban<br />
• Motiur Rahman, Manikganj<br />
Central Bus Terminal in Kadamtali, Sylhet lies in dire straits. The picture was taken recently<br />
Government has imposed a 22-day<br />
ban on the netting, selling, marketing<br />
and importing of Ilish fish<br />
which came into an effect on <strong>October</strong><br />
12, aiming to boost Ilish production<br />
by ensuring safe spawning<br />
and protecting mother Ilish.<br />
But government’s plan to protect<br />
mother Ilish is going in vein, as<br />
fishermen of Manikganj still continue<br />
to net the fish, violating the<br />
ongoing ban.<br />
According to District Fisheries<br />
Department, law enforcers have<br />
detained 53 fishermen in the last<br />
six days as they were catching Ilish<br />
from different upazilas of the<br />
district violating the ban. Mobile<br />
courts also sentenced 40 fishermen<br />
to one year jail and fined Tk71,000<br />
to 13 fishermen during the duration.<br />
Md Nurjatul Haque, an official of<br />
Manikganj Fisheries Department,<br />
said: “In the last six days, law enforcers<br />
arrested 53 fishermen for<br />
violating the ban.<br />
“Though ban on netting Ilish<br />
came into effect on <strong>October</strong> 12,<br />
fishermen of the district are yet<br />
get their allowance which the government<br />
alocated to the fishermen<br />
during ban. As they have to<br />
maintain their livelihood, they are<br />
catching the fish for their survival.”<br />
Haque said this year Fisheries<br />
Department had identified nearly<br />
45 kilometers of Padma River from<br />
Char Katari to Maluchi area as safe<br />
zone to ensure safe spawning and<br />
protect mother Ilish.<br />
Several officials of district fisheries<br />
department said it was quite<br />
impossible to stop fishermen from<br />
netting Ilish without providing<br />
them proper assistance to maintain<br />
their families.<br />
Rubina Ferdous, executive magistrate<br />
and upazila nirbahi officer of<br />
Horirampur upazila, said: “Though<br />
we detained and sentenced a number<br />
of fishermen for violating the<br />
ban, it is quite impossible to protect<br />
mother Ilish without creating<br />
awareness among mass people.”<br />
Several fishermen alleged that,<br />
they were compelled to net Ilish to<br />
survive, as they did not get allowance<br />
from the government. They<br />
also said if government provided<br />
them allowance during the ban period<br />
they would stop Ilish netting.<br />
Fishermen have pocketed a<br />
good profits this year as they netted<br />
abundant number of Ilish. •<br />
Passengers at Sylhet Central Bus<br />
Terminal near South Surma under<br />
Kadamtali have been suffering immense<br />
as the station has remained<br />
in dire straits for nine years.<br />
According to local sources, the<br />
terminal was build up in 2007 in<br />
the tenure of non-party Caretaker<br />
Government. But, later the repair<br />
of the terminal had not been done.<br />
Selim Ahmed Folik, president<br />
of Sylhet Transport Union, said<br />
they had organised different programmes<br />
demanding the repair of<br />
the terminal. But the concern authorities<br />
did not take any steps.<br />
When this correspondent visited<br />
the area, he found that a lot of<br />
potholes developed at many points<br />
and the water accumulated in the<br />
holes.<br />
Water cannot be released<br />
through the tunnels as dirt and<br />
wastes blocked it.<br />
The terminal goes under water<br />
during rainy season and the vehicles<br />
remain standstill.<br />
Power disruption is common incident<br />
and the passengers have to<br />
face critical situation at night as the<br />
luggage and valuables are snatched<br />
by miscreants.<br />
The passengers who come from<br />
a long distance suffer more as there<br />
are no good restaurants and the toilets<br />
at the station cannot be used<br />
for its broken-down situation.<br />
Some passengers alleged that<br />
they cannot sit under sheds at the<br />
bus stand as its are occupied by miscreants<br />
like gamblers and addicts.<br />
Ripon Das, in-charge of the terminal<br />
police out post, said they<br />
conducted drive when they got<br />
information about the miscreants.<br />
Two garment<br />
workers found<br />
in Savar<br />
• Nadim Hossain, Savar<br />
Two garment workers were found<br />
dead in Jamgora and Begum areas<br />
in Ashulia, Savar on Monday night.<br />
Quoting locals, police said<br />
neighbours found Afroza Begum,<br />
21, a worker of Sat Fashion, in her<br />
room of Jamgora area around 8pm<br />
and informed police about the matter.<br />
Local people assumed that she<br />
might have been committed suicide<br />
over depression, as her husband<br />
left her long ago.<br />
Meanwhile, police recovered<br />
the body of Bulbuli Begum, 24,<br />
from Begum area.<br />
Neighbours said Bulbuli and<br />
her husband used to lock in quarrel<br />
over family matters. But police<br />
could not find Balbuli’s husband<br />
after the recovery of the body.<br />
Officer-in-Charge of Ashulia<br />
police station told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that they had sent the bodies<br />
of two women to Dhaka Medical<br />
College for post-mortem examinations.<br />
The OC said they were trying to<br />
detain Bulbuli’s husband to reveal<br />
the mystery behind the death. Two<br />
separate cases have been filed with<br />
Ashulia police station. •<br />
Khandokar Mohosin Kamran,<br />
lease holder of the terminal, said<br />
they could not take steps about<br />
the terminal as the city corporation<br />
owned the responsibility.<br />
BLOGGER ANANTA MURDER<br />
Court asks for<br />
supplementary<br />
charge sheet<br />
• Mohammed Serajul Islam,<br />
Sylhet<br />
A Sylhet court yesterday asked the<br />
authorities concerned to conduct a<br />
fresh investigation into the murder<br />
of blogger Ananta Bijoy Das and<br />
submit a supplementary charge<br />
sheet before it.<br />
Judge of Sylhet Metropolitan<br />
Magistrate Court 3 Haridash Kumar<br />
passed rejecting the charge sheet<br />
submitted by Criminal Investigation<br />
Department (CID) due to errors<br />
in the charge sheet.<br />
Earlier, Inspector of the CID Arman<br />
Ali submitted a charge sheet<br />
against five people on August 28.<br />
The accused in the murder case<br />
are Abul Hossain alias Abul Hossain,<br />
25, Faisal Ahmed, 27, Mannan<br />
Rahi alias Ibne Moyeen, 24, Abul<br />
Khayer Rashid Ahmed of Faljur<br />
village in Kanaighat upazila and<br />
Harunur Rashid, 25 of Tahirpur<br />
upazila in Sunamganj. Of them,<br />
Mannan and Abul Khayer are now<br />
DT<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
When conducted, Enamul Habib,<br />
executive officer of Sylhet City<br />
Corporation, said a project of Tk30<br />
lakh had been taken to repair the<br />
terminal. •<br />
in jail while the others remain absconding.<br />
The CID also recommended exempting<br />
11 more people, including<br />
an alleged extremist blogger Shafiur<br />
Rahman Farabi, from the charge<br />
sheet, as no evidence of their involvement<br />
in the killing was found.<br />
On May 12, 2015, blogger Ananta,<br />
also an activist of Sylhet Ganajagaran<br />
Manch, was hacked to death by<br />
a group of assailants at Subidbazar<br />
Bankalapara in Sylhet city.<br />
Ananta Bijoy was also a writer of<br />
the ‘Mukto-Mona Blog’, founded<br />
by blogger Avijit Roy who was murdered<br />
on February 26, 2015, two<br />
and a half months ago after he had<br />
come home from the USA.<br />
Ratneswari, elder brother of<br />
Ananta, filed a murder case with<br />
Airport police station accusing four<br />
unidentified people on May 13.<br />
First, police had started the investigation<br />
of the case, but the case<br />
was later handed over to the Criminal<br />
Investigation Department. •
DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Afghanistan, Taliban hold<br />
secret talks in Qatar<br />
The Taliban and the Afghan<br />
government restarted secret peace<br />
talks in September and have held<br />
two rounds of discussions in Qatar,<br />
Britain’s Guardian newspaper<br />
reported on Tuesday. Citing a<br />
Taliban official, the Guardian said<br />
a senior American diplomat was<br />
present at the meetings in Qatar,<br />
where the Islamist group has a diplomatic<br />
office. REUTERS<br />
INDIA<br />
Odisha hospital fire kills 22<br />
At least 22 people were killed<br />
when a fire broke out at a private<br />
hospital in India’s eastern state of<br />
Odisha on Monday. The fire erupted<br />
in the dialysis ward of the SUM<br />
hospital’s critical-care unit in the<br />
state capital, Bhubaneswar, public<br />
health officials said. Many of the<br />
22 dead were elderly people who<br />
had suffocated to death. REUTERS<br />
CHINA<br />
China’s Hainan shuts<br />
down as typhoon Sarika<br />
hits<br />
Typhoon Sarika lashed China’s<br />
Hainan province on Tuesday, with<br />
torrential rain and winds of up to<br />
162km per hour forcing authorities<br />
on the southern island to shut<br />
schools and halt transport services.<br />
Rail services were suspended on<br />
Monday and 250 flights were cancelled<br />
at the provincial capital Haikou’s<br />
international airport. REUTERS<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
Vietnam, US launch<br />
Danang dioxin clean-up<br />
Vietnam and the US on Tuesday<br />
launched the <strong>2nd</strong> phase of a dioxin<br />
clean-up in Danang, where millions<br />
of liters of Agent Orange were stored<br />
during the war between the former<br />
enemies. The US sprayed the defoliant<br />
over large swathes of southern<br />
jungle during the Vietnam War to<br />
flush out Viet Cong guerrillas, and<br />
Vietnamese victims’ groups have<br />
long blamed the toxic residue for<br />
deformities and disease. AFP<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
Russia halts Aleppo<br />
strikes<br />
Moscow announced Tuesday that<br />
Russian and Syrian air forces have<br />
stopped bombing Aleppo ahead of<br />
a brief truce, a move the Kremlin<br />
said showed goodwill as it faces<br />
mounting criticism for backing a<br />
brutal regime offensive. The UN<br />
said Tuesday it was waiting for<br />
safety assurances from all sides<br />
before going in with critical humanitarian<br />
assistance for Aleppo’s<br />
desperate population. AFP<br />
Unesco adopts Jerusalem resolution<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Unesco’s executive board on Tuesday<br />
approved a resolution that Israel<br />
says denies the deep historic<br />
Jewish connection to holy sites in<br />
Jerusalem - and that has angered<br />
Israel’s government and many<br />
Jews around the world, reports<br />
The Associated Press.<br />
The board adopted the measure<br />
by consensus in its morning session<br />
at Paris-based Unesco. A draft<br />
form of the resolution had already<br />
been approved by a commission<br />
last week.<br />
The resolution is not expected<br />
to have direct impact on Jerusalem<br />
itself, but it deepened tensions<br />
within Unesco, which is also facing<br />
a diplomatic dispute between Japan<br />
and China that threatens funding.<br />
The resolution, titled “Occupied<br />
Palestine,” is the latest of several<br />
measures at the United Nations<br />
Educational, Scientific and Cultural<br />
Organisation over decades<br />
that Israelis see as evidence of ingrained<br />
anti-Israel bias within the<br />
United Nations, where Israel and<br />
its allies are far outnumbered by<br />
Arab countries and their supporters.<br />
Israel’s concern has mounted<br />
since Unesco states admitted Palestine<br />
as a member in 2011.<br />
Israel last week suspended its<br />
ties with Unesco over the draft<br />
resolution, which uses only the Islamic<br />
name for a hilltop compound<br />
sacred to both Jews and Muslims.<br />
The site includes the Western Wall,<br />
a remnant of the biblical temple<br />
and the holiest site where Jews<br />
can pray.<br />
Jews refer to the hilltop compound<br />
in Jerusalem’s Old City as<br />
the Temple Mount. Muslims refer<br />
to it as al-Haram al-Sharif, Arabic<br />
for the Noble Sanctuary, and it<br />
includes the al-Aqsa mosque and<br />
the golden Dome of the Rock. It is<br />
the holiest site in Judaism and the<br />
third holiest in Islam, after Mecca<br />
and Medina in Saudi Arabia.<br />
Israel had already suspended<br />
its funding to Unesco when Palestinian<br />
membership was approved,<br />
along with the United States,<br />
which used to provide 22% of the<br />
agency’s budget.<br />
The longstanding dispute is<br />
also linked to Israel’s refusal to<br />
grant visas to Unesco experts to go<br />
in the country and assess the level<br />
of preservation of the holy sites in<br />
Jerusalem.<br />
And now Japan, Unesco’s second-biggest<br />
funder, is threatening<br />
to halt funding. Japan announced<br />
last week it has withheld its annual<br />
Unesco dues, saying it wants to<br />
make sure the UN body properly<br />
functions to foster trust among<br />
member nations. The decision is<br />
believed linked to Unesco’s listing<br />
last year of Chinese Rape of Nanking<br />
documents as a memory of<br />
the world. •<br />
UN announces truce in new attempt to end Yemen war<br />
• AFP, Aden, Yemen<br />
The United Nations has announced a<br />
new ceasefire in war-ravaged Yemen<br />
from early Thursday, after a week of<br />
escalated fighting sparked new international<br />
calls to end the conflict.<br />
While President Abedrabbo<br />
Mansour Hadi’s government and<br />
its Saudi backers said they would<br />
support the truce, there has been<br />
no word from the Iran-backed rebels<br />
who control the capital Sanaa<br />
AREAS OF CONTROL<br />
RED<br />
SEA<br />
Ras Isa<br />
Houthi rebels and forces aligned with former<br />
Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh<br />
Government forces under President<br />
Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi<br />
Al Qaeda presence<br />
Al Hudaydah<br />
ERITREA<br />
Khoka<br />
Mukha<br />
DJIBOUTI<br />
Source: Risk Intelligence<br />
Hajjah<br />
Saada<br />
Sanaa<br />
Dhamar<br />
Picture: Associated Press<br />
and other areas of the Arabian Peninsula<br />
country.<br />
Yemen has been rocked by war<br />
since the Shia Huthi rebels and<br />
allied forces loyal to ousted president<br />
Ali Abdullah Saleh overran<br />
Sanaa in September 2014.<br />
The conflict escalated after a<br />
Saudi-led Arab coalition began<br />
a campaign against the rebels in<br />
March 2015.<br />
The UN says the fighting has<br />
since killed almost 6,900 people,<br />
SAUDI<br />
ARABIA<br />
Marib<br />
Manwakh<br />
YEMEN<br />
Ahwar<br />
Ataq<br />
YEMEN<br />
Detail<br />
map<br />
Al Mukallah<br />
Lawder<br />
Taiz<br />
GULF OF ADEN<br />
Zinjibar<br />
Aden: Government base<br />
160km<br />
Bab al-Mandab Strait<br />
100 miles<br />
© GRAPHIC NEWS<br />
In this June 17 file photo, Palestinians pray in the al-Aqsa Mosque compound<br />
during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, in Jerusalem’s Old City<br />
AP<br />
wounded more than 35,000 and<br />
displaced at least three million,<br />
with civilians paying the heaviest<br />
price amid a worsening humanitarian<br />
crisis.<br />
Unicef’s representative in Sanaa,<br />
Mohammed al-Assadi, told reporters<br />
Sunday that 10m children<br />
in Yemen need water, food, medicine,<br />
social protection, and general<br />
services.<br />
The United States, Britain and<br />
the UN peace envoy on Sunday<br />
urged the warring parties in Yemen’s<br />
civil war to declare a ceasefire.<br />
Yemeni Foreign Minister Abdulmalek<br />
al-Mekhlafi welcomed the<br />
truce which he said will be extended<br />
if the rebels adhere to it, activate<br />
a truce observing committee,<br />
end a months-long siege of Taez<br />
and allow “unrestricted” humanitarian<br />
aid into the loyalist-controlled<br />
third city.<br />
Sixth truce attempt<br />
This is the sixth attempt to establish<br />
a Yemen ceasefire.<br />
The April truce declared in conjunction<br />
with the start of peace<br />
talks in Kuwait was hardly observed<br />
on the ground, with each side blaming<br />
the other for violations.<br />
It collapsed as the talks ended<br />
in August with no breakthrough,<br />
prompting an intensified round of<br />
fighting.<br />
The Arab coalition stepped up<br />
its air raids and cross-border attacks<br />
from Yemen on Saudi Arabia<br />
intensified.<br />
One of the deadliest coalition<br />
attacks was an <strong>October</strong> 8 air raid<br />
on a funeral ceremony in Sanaa<br />
that killed 140 people and wounded<br />
525, drawing severe criticism<br />
of the coalition, which is backed<br />
logistically by Washington.<br />
In a rapid escalation, Washington<br />
accused the rebels of targeting<br />
American warships in the Red Sea<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 9 and 12 with missiles<br />
that fell short.<br />
The US then hit radar sites in<br />
rebel-controlled territory in Washington’s<br />
first direct action against<br />
the insurgents.<br />
However, de-escalation swiftly<br />
followed as the coalition on Saturday<br />
acknowledged that one of its<br />
warplanes had “wrongly targeted”<br />
the funeral in Sanaa based on “incorrect<br />
information”.<br />
It announced disciplinary measures,<br />
compensation for the families<br />
of victims and an easing of the<br />
air blockade it enforces to allow<br />
the most seriously wounded to be<br />
evacuated for treatment abroad.<br />
On Sunday, US Secretary of<br />
State John Kerry met in London<br />
with his counterparts from Britain,<br />
Saudi Arabia and the United Arab<br />
Emirates along with the UN envoy<br />
to discuss Yemen.<br />
Earlier this month, the UN envoy<br />
had said that a 72-hour ceasefire<br />
was expected soon, adding<br />
that he hoped to draft a new Yemen<br />
peace plan. •
World<br />
FBI records: Effort to reduce<br />
Clinton email classification<br />
20 DAYS REMAIN<br />
• Reuters, New York<br />
100-plus Chibuk girls unwilling to leave Boko Haram<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Nigeria’s government is negotiating<br />
the release of another 83 of the<br />
Chibok schoolgirls taken in a mass<br />
abduction two-and-a-half years<br />
ago, but more than 100 others appear<br />
unwilling to leave their Boko<br />
Haram Islamic extremist captors,<br />
a community leader said Tuesday,<br />
reports The Associated Press.<br />
The unwilling girls may have<br />
been radicalised by Boko Haram<br />
or are ashamed to return home<br />
because they were forced to marry<br />
extremists and have babies, chairman<br />
Pogu Bitrus of the Chibok Development<br />
Association said.<br />
Bitrus said the 21 Chibok girls<br />
freed last week in the first negotiated<br />
release between Nigeria’s<br />
government and Boko Haram<br />
should be educated abroad, because<br />
they will probably face stigma<br />
in Nigeria.<br />
The girls and their parents were<br />
reunited Sunday and are expected<br />
to meet with Nigeria’s President<br />
A senior State Department official<br />
sought to shield Hillary Clinton last<br />
year by pressuring the FBI to drop<br />
its insistence that an email on the<br />
private server she used while secretary<br />
of state contained classified<br />
information, according to records<br />
of interviews with FBI officials released<br />
on Monday.<br />
The accusation against Patrick<br />
Kennedy, the State Department’s<br />
most senior manager, appears in<br />
the latest release of interview summaries<br />
from the Federal Bureau of<br />
Investigation’s year-long investigation<br />
into Clinton’s sending and<br />
receiving classified government secrets<br />
via her unauthorised server.<br />
Although the FBI decided<br />
against declassifying the email’s<br />
contents, the claim of interference<br />
added fuel to Republicans’<br />
belief that officials in President<br />
Barack Obama’s administration<br />
have sought to protect Clinton, a<br />
Democrat, from criminal liability<br />
as she seeks to succeed Obama in<br />
the November 8 election. The FBI<br />
recommended against bringing any<br />
charges in July and has defended<br />
the integrity of its investigation.<br />
Clinton has said her decision to<br />
use a private server in her home<br />
for her work as the US secretary of<br />
state from 2009 to 2013 was a mistake<br />
and has apologised.<br />
The dispute began in the summer<br />
of 2015 as officials were busy<br />
reviewing the roughly 30,000<br />
emails Clinton returned to the<br />
State Department ahead of their<br />
court-ordered public release in<br />
batches in 2015 and <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
The official said the State Department’s<br />
office of legal counsel<br />
called him to question the FBI’s<br />
ruling that the information was<br />
classified, but the FBI stood by its<br />
decision.<br />
Soon after that call, one of the<br />
official’s FBI colleagues received a<br />
call from Kennedy in which Kennedy<br />
“asked his assistance in altering<br />
the email’s classification in<br />
exchange for a ‘quid pro quo.’”<br />
The FBI official said he also<br />
joined at least two discussions<br />
in which Kennedy “continued to<br />
pressure” the FBI about the email.<br />
The official said Kennedy appeared<br />
to be trying to protect Clinton by<br />
minimising the appearance of classified<br />
information in emails from<br />
the server that Clinton used while<br />
she was the country’s most senior<br />
diplomat.<br />
Muhammadu Buhari on Tuesday<br />
or Wednesday, Bitrus said. Buhari<br />
flew to Germany on an official visit<br />
the day of the girls’ release.<br />
Some 276 schoolgirls were kidnapped<br />
from a school in northeastern<br />
Chibok in April 2014. Dozens<br />
escaped early on and at least<br />
half a dozen have died in captivity,<br />
according to the newly freed<br />
girls, Bitrus said.<br />
All those who escaped on<br />
their own have left Chibok because,<br />
even though they were<br />
held only a few hours, they were<br />
labelled “Boko Haram wives”<br />
and taunted, he said. At least 20<br />
of the girls are being educated in<br />
the United States.<br />
Human rights advocates and<br />
the Bring Back Our Girls Movement<br />
have been asking if the girl<br />
is a detainee of the government<br />
and have been demanding she be<br />
allowed to return home, as she has<br />
requested.<br />
Previous negotiators in talks<br />
that failed also had corroborated<br />
Trump calls it collusion<br />
Other officials have made similar<br />
complaints to investigators of unusual<br />
pressure not to mark information<br />
as classified in Clinton’s emails<br />
last year. According to earlier documents<br />
the FBI released last month,<br />
at least one official at the State Department<br />
told investigators that<br />
there was pressure by senior department<br />
officials to mislead the<br />
public about the presence of classified<br />
information in Clinton’s emails<br />
ahead of their public release.<br />
A summary released on Monday<br />
showed at least two other State Department<br />
officials making similar<br />
allegations.<br />
Clinton’s Republican rival for<br />
the White House, Donald Trump,<br />
posted a video online on Monday<br />
in which he said the FBI documents<br />
showed “corruption at the<br />
highest levels.”<br />
“This is collusion between the<br />
FBI, Department of Justice and the<br />
State Department to try and make<br />
Hillary Clinton look like an innocent<br />
person when she’s guilty of<br />
very high crimes,” Trump said.<br />
Later on Monday, Trump proposed<br />
a series of ethics rules he<br />
said would crack down on government<br />
corruption, including a fiveyear<br />
ban on former administration<br />
officials lobbying after leaving<br />
government and a lifetime ban on<br />
senior officials lobbying for foreign<br />
governments.<br />
Paul Ryan, the top elected Republican<br />
in the US Congress, referred<br />
to the FBI summaries on<br />
Twitter. “This bears all the signs of<br />
a cover-up,” he wrote.<br />
In 2015, Clinton repeatedly said<br />
she never sent or received classified<br />
information via her server, but<br />
since the release of the FBI report<br />
in July she has said she relied on<br />
the judgement of her subordinates<br />
at the department. •<br />
Find more stories on US presidential<br />
election at www.dhakatribune.com<br />
NIGERIA 2014 KIDNAPPING<br />
NIGER<br />
BORNO<br />
Maiduguri<br />
Sambisa Forest reserve<br />
ABUJA<br />
CAMEROON<br />
200 km<br />
Chibok<br />
Journalists shower<br />
Clinton with<br />
campaign cash<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
New Yorker television critic Emily<br />
Nussbaum, a newly minted<br />
Pulitzer Prize winner, spent the<br />
Republican National Convention<br />
pen-pricking presidential nominee<br />
Donald Trump as a misogynist<br />
shyster running an “ugly<br />
and xenophobic campaign.”<br />
What Nussbaum didn’t disclose<br />
in her dispatches: she<br />
contributed $250 to Democrat<br />
Hillary Clinton in April.<br />
In all, people identified in<br />
federal campaign finance filings<br />
as journalists, reporters,<br />
news editors or television news<br />
anchors — as well as other donors<br />
known to be working in<br />
journalism — have combined<br />
to give more than $396,000 to<br />
the presidential campaigns of<br />
Clinton and Trump, according<br />
to a Center for Public Integrity<br />
analysis.<br />
Nearly all of that money —<br />
more than 96% — has benefited<br />
Clinton: About 430 people<br />
who work in journalism have,<br />
through August, combined<br />
to give about $382,000 to the<br />
Democratic nominee, the<br />
Center for Public Integrity’s<br />
analysis indicates. •<br />
Banki<br />
April 14, 2014<br />
Boko Haram jihadists<br />
seize 276 schoolgirls<br />
57 of them escaped,<br />
leaving 2<strong>19</strong> captured<br />
May 18, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Nigerian army confirms<br />
one of the kidnapped<br />
girls has been found in<br />
Sambisa Forest area<br />
<strong>October</strong> 13, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Nigerian officials<br />
announce release of<br />
21 girls after talks<br />
between government<br />
and Boko Haram<br />
that more than 100 of the girls did<br />
not want to return to their parents,<br />
Bitrus said.<br />
Chibok is a small and conservative<br />
Christian enclave in mainly<br />
Muslim northern Nigeria, where<br />
many parents are involved in<br />
translating the Bible into local languages<br />
and belong to the Nigerian<br />
branch of the Elgin, Illinois-based<br />
Church of the Brethren.<br />
Nigeria’s government has denied<br />
reports that the girls were<br />
swapped for four Boko Haram<br />
commanders, or that a large ransom<br />
was paid. •<br />
9<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
USA<br />
Trump’s charity stops<br />
fundraising in New York<br />
state<br />
Donald Trump’s charitable foundation<br />
has stopped fundraising in<br />
New York state, the state attorney<br />
general’s office said on Monday,<br />
weeks after the office warned that a<br />
failure to do so would constitute a<br />
continuing fraud. The organisation<br />
has been under increased scrutiny<br />
following reports in the Washington<br />
Post suggesting possible improprieties<br />
within the small-scale<br />
nonprofit organisation. REUTERS<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Venezuela court raises<br />
new obstacle to recall<br />
vote<br />
Venezuela’s Supreme Court has<br />
raised another obstacle to an opposition<br />
drive for a referendum on<br />
recalling leftist President Nicolas<br />
Maduro, who is blamed for a deepening<br />
economic and political crisis.<br />
In a ruling Monday the Supreme<br />
Court raised the bar even higher by<br />
making it 20% of the electorate in<br />
each of the country’s 24 states in<br />
order to force a recall vote. AFP<br />
UK<br />
Police probe rape allegation<br />
inside UK parliament<br />
British police are investigating an<br />
allegation of rape at the Houses<br />
of Parliament against an aide to a<br />
Conservative Party MP, the politician’s<br />
spokesman said on Tuesday.<br />
London’s Metropolitan Police on<br />
Monday announced an investigation<br />
into the alleged rape which is<br />
said to have occurred in the early<br />
hours of <strong>October</strong> 14. AFP<br />
EUROPE<br />
Spain to decide on<br />
enabling new government<br />
The leadership of Spain’s Socialists<br />
meet on Sunday to decide whether<br />
to enable their conservative rivals<br />
to form a minority government,<br />
thereby ending ten months of political<br />
deadlock. With just under two<br />
weeks to go until a deadline to form<br />
a government, the Socialist gathering<br />
is widely seen as a make-or-break<br />
summit that will determine whether<br />
Spain will manage to avoid its third<br />
general election in a year. REUTERS<br />
AFRICA<br />
Inter-ethnic violence kills<br />
dozen in Congo<br />
More than a dozen people have died<br />
since the weekend in fighting in<br />
southeastern Congo between Bantus<br />
and Pygmies. The Luba, a Bantu<br />
ethnic group, and the Twa, a Pygmy<br />
people who inhabit the Great Lakes<br />
region, have been in conflict since<br />
May 2013 in Democratic Republic of<br />
Congo’s Katanga region, known for<br />
its rich deposits of copper and other<br />
metals. REUTERS
10<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
World<br />
INSIGHT<br />
Iraq’s traumatised minorities: Test of unity<br />
after Mosul offensive<br />
• Reuters, Alqosh, Iraq<br />
Behnam Abboush won’t feel any safer<br />
if Iraqi forces drive Islamic State<br />
out of their stronghold of Mosul.<br />
That’s why he and 300 other Assyrian<br />
Christians in the paramilitary<br />
force under his command are taking<br />
matters into their own hands.<br />
Abboush says some members of<br />
his community, one of Iraq’s many<br />
religious and ethnic minorities,<br />
were abandoned to their fate when<br />
the jihadists swept through northern<br />
Iraq two years ago.<br />
Now his fighters are determined<br />
to protect Christian towns and villages<br />
in the Mosul region without<br />
relying on anyone else, while Iraqi<br />
government troops and other forces<br />
launch their offensive to regain the<br />
city nearby.<br />
Ancient minorities have always<br />
been an integral part of Iraq’s complex<br />
social fabric. Their attitudes<br />
towards the government in Baghdad<br />
and their re-assimilation into<br />
society after the upheaval caused<br />
by Islamic State will test Iraqi leaders’<br />
pledges to deliver stability after<br />
the Mosul campaign.<br />
The Shia-led government has<br />
promised that the assault, which<br />
started in the early hours of Monday,<br />
will improve security and unite<br />
a nation that has been in turmoil<br />
since the US-led invasion in 2003.<br />
But Abboush’s experiences illustrate<br />
why so many of the minorities -<br />
which range from the Christians and<br />
Yazidis to Turkmens and the Shabak<br />
people - have so little faith in the regional<br />
and central governments.<br />
He recalls the night of August 6,<br />
2014, about two months after the<br />
fall of Mosul, when he said Kurdish<br />
forces stationed in the Christian<br />
town of Karakosh suddenly announced<br />
they were fleeing.<br />
Many of the Karakosh’s 55,000<br />
people managed to escape before<br />
the militants arrived a few hours<br />
later, but Abboush said the abrupt<br />
departure of the peshmerga troops<br />
controlled by the Kurdish regional<br />
government showed how communities<br />
have to defend themselves.<br />
“They said to us ‘we will protect<br />
you’. At half past ten in the evening<br />
they said ‘we will go’. It was very<br />
difficult, especially for the women<br />
and children,” Abboush, an engineer<br />
and former air defence officer<br />
under Saddam Hussein, said at his<br />
training base in the town of Alqosh,<br />
50km from Mosul.<br />
He is now the general of an Assyrian<br />
force that he says received<br />
only half the amount of weapons<br />
it needs from authorities and relies<br />
heavily on donations from Iraqi<br />
Christians living abroad.<br />
“If there was a strong central<br />
government we would need nothing.<br />
If you want to solve the problem,<br />
we must have a protection<br />
force,” Abboush, an intense, whitehaired<br />
man, said shortly before<br />
joining his officers for a lunch of<br />
eggplant, stew and rice.<br />
Abboush prepares his men at an<br />
obstacle course on a tiny mountain<br />
training ground, only about 13 km<br />
from Islamic State fighters. Their<br />
mission is to reassure local people<br />
it is safe to return to their homes in<br />
areas cleared of the militants.<br />
Support for all Iraqis<br />
Others say the drive for Mosul will<br />
benefit Iraqis of all communities.<br />
“The whole idea of this offensive<br />
is to get people back to their<br />
homes safely, not to abandon them<br />
– Christians, Shias and Sunnis,<br />
everyone,” said Hoshiyar Zebari, a<br />
top Kurdish official.<br />
Khisro Goran, a Kurdish member<br />
of Iraq’s parliament, said<br />
lightly-armed peshmerga forces<br />
withdrew from Karakosh in 2014<br />
because they were unprepared for<br />
the Islamic State onslaught. However,<br />
he sympathised with Abboush’s<br />
views.<br />
“I agree that minorities from<br />
Yazidis, Christians or Shabak<br />
should have their own local police<br />
to protect their societies and this<br />
is the ideal way to resolve a trust<br />
Iraqi Kurdish Peshmerga fighters fire a multiple rocket launcher from the top of<br />
Mount Zardak, about 25km east of Mosul on <strong>October</strong> 17<br />
AFP<br />
THE BATTLE FOR MOSUL<br />
Advancing forces will likely<br />
first try to surround the city<br />
Qayyarah<br />
Main points<br />
of the offensive:<br />
1<br />
Government-held<br />
territory<br />
Makhmur<br />
Iraqi ground troops left Monday<br />
from key base of Qayyarah<br />
with air support from warplanes<br />
of the US-led coalition<br />
issue,” he said.<br />
In Baghdad, a military spokesman<br />
rebuffed Abboush’s complaints<br />
over a lack of support from the central<br />
government, saying the budget<br />
cannot be changed continuously to<br />
accommodate the rising or dwindling<br />
numbers of each force lined up<br />
to fight Islamic State - known by its<br />
opponents in Arabic as Dae’sh.<br />
“The government is keen on providing<br />
support to all those who are<br />
fighting Dae’sh”, he said.<br />
Iraq’s Sunni Muslims, the biggest<br />
minority, dominated the country<br />
until the fall of Saddam Hussein in<br />
2003. Now Shias are in control, with<br />
politicians from the majority community<br />
running the government,<br />
its militias ruling many streets.<br />
Longing to be accepted<br />
Abboush’s sentiments are echoed<br />
at a church in central Erbil, capital<br />
of the Kurdish region which has<br />
become increasingly autonomous<br />
since Saddam’s demise.<br />
At evening mass, Father Salim<br />
Saka told his packed congregation<br />
to work with all communities in<br />
Iraq. In private, he conceded those<br />
wishes may be unrealistic.<br />
“For two years the government<br />
has been saying they will liberate<br />
Mosul. It’s just talk. There can be no<br />
harmony. We are not accepted,” he<br />
said. “We feel left out.”<br />
Outside the church, beside the<br />
candle box, Evaan Khalas, 24, was<br />
also sceptical. As a Christian, he<br />
fought alongside the peshmerga for<br />
1<br />
2<br />
To<br />
Arbil<br />
30km<br />
20km<br />
Mt Zardak<br />
10km<br />
Mosul<br />
Mt Bashiqa<br />
Held by IS<br />
group fighters<br />
2 Armoured columns seen advancing towards<br />
Al Shura, 45km from Mosul<br />
3 4,000 Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga fighers seize several villages as they<br />
advance on Qaraqosh. Artillery support from Mt Zardak, coalition air support<br />
4 Islamic State group supply route from territory they control in Syria<br />
5 Turkish bases and troops (at least 500 soldiers) used to train Sunni volunteers<br />
Forces<br />
deployed<br />
Al Shura<br />
In and around Mosul<br />
3,000 to 4,500 jihadists<br />
Khazir<br />
3<br />
1.5 million<br />
inhabitants<br />
Qaraqosh<br />
Advancing on Mosul<br />
30,000 Iraqi soldiers and<br />
police officers, Kurdish<br />
fighters and tribal volunteers<br />
five years against al-Qaeda, but is<br />
no longer among the Kurdish ranks.<br />
“Now they don’t accept me. I<br />
wanted to fight with them against<br />
Dae’sh,” he said. “As long as there is<br />
Islam we can’t live here.”<br />
Some of the worshipers are<br />
Christians who fled to Erbil from<br />
villages, towns and cities under Islamic<br />
State. One such, Sobhi Abu<br />
Fadel, recalled his family’s close escape<br />
from Mosul when only about<br />
800 militants seized the city as the<br />
army collapsed.<br />
Standing beside a statue of<br />
the Virgin Mary as church guards<br />
checked bags for explosives, he<br />
pulled up a photograph of his mother<br />
on his smart phone. She died<br />
aged 90 because of the heat in the<br />
car as they fled Islamic State, which<br />
tells Christians to convert or die.<br />
“We had neighbourhood watches<br />
but not enough ammunition,” he<br />
said.<br />
Hundreds of thousands of Christians<br />
have fled Mosul and other<br />
cities in recent years in the face of<br />
intimidation, death threats and violence.<br />
The Yazidis have suffered particular<br />
cruelty at the hands of Islamic<br />
State, which regards them<br />
as devil worshipers. Hundreds of<br />
Yazidis were killed by the jihadists<br />
in 2014 while thousands fled to<br />
camps in the Kurdish region. Many<br />
women who could not escape were<br />
raped or turned into sex slaves.<br />
These ordeals have led some<br />
Yazidis to the conclusion that they<br />
5<br />
4<br />
To Syria<br />
Tall Kayf<br />
Held by Kurdish<br />
forces<br />
Mosul<br />
Dam<br />
Across Iraq<br />
+ 7,500 coalition troops (including<br />
(+ 5,000 US and 500 French)<br />
2,000 Turkish soldiers<br />
SYRIA<br />
Military base<br />
Kurdish forces<br />
Iraqi government<br />
US and allies<br />
Turkish troops<br />
BAGHDAD<br />
IRAQ<br />
SAUDI<br />
ARABIA<br />
Mosul<br />
too can depend only on themselves.<br />
For example, one Yazidi militia<br />
- the YBS or Sinjar Resistance<br />
Units - is also only partially backed<br />
by the state even though it is part<br />
of the government-funded Popular<br />
Mobilisation Forces, according to its<br />
commander Saeed Hassan.<br />
The fighters are 2,700 strong, yet<br />
only 1,000 are getting salaries from<br />
Baghdad, he said.<br />
“An overwhelming majority of<br />
the Yazidis want a self-rule administration<br />
under international protection.<br />
We have no trust in the provincial<br />
administration,” said Haji<br />
Hassan, a civilian member of the<br />
YBS administration. “They have<br />
been treating us badly even since<br />
before Dae’sh took over.”<br />
At a ramshackle camp near a<br />
five-star hotel in central Erbil frequented<br />
by Western executives,<br />
other Yazidis said they rely on the<br />
generosity of local tribes for supplies<br />
such as rice and sugar.<br />
Tables under a tent serve as<br />
a classroom for children twice a<br />
week. Young boys use dirty rags<br />
from a plastic water bucket to wipe<br />
the floor. Posters of sports like archery<br />
and horse racing remind<br />
them of the limitations of life in<br />
their barren camp.<br />
Ali Khalaf, a camp resident who<br />
has occasional work as a labourer,<br />
contemplated the future. “Yazidis<br />
are alone. Even if Islamic State is<br />
driven out of Mosul, we want an international<br />
force to protect us from<br />
genocide,” he said. •<br />
N<br />
200 km<br />
IRAN<br />
Sources: AFP bureaux,<br />
@Lcarabinier, UNHCR,<br />
US State Department,<br />
US, Turkish media
Advertisement<br />
11<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT
DT<br />
12<br />
Business<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Plan to borrow from forex reserves<br />
As reserves are huge, we should use the money to ensure implementation<br />
of different development projects, says AMA Muthith<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The government plans to borrow<br />
from the country’s foreign exchange<br />
reserves to finance multiple<br />
development projects.<br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />
disclosed the plan during his<br />
speech at a remittance award ceremony<br />
in Dhaka Tuesday.<br />
“As the size of the foreign exchange<br />
reserves is still huge, we should utilise<br />
it properly by taking loans to ensure<br />
implementation of different development<br />
projects,” he said.<br />
The central bank organised the<br />
“Bangladesh Bank Remittance<br />
Award 2015” in recognition of expatriates’<br />
contribution to the country’s<br />
economy.<br />
Bangladesh Bank awarded 26<br />
highest remittance senders, five<br />
bond investors and four exchange<br />
houses owned by non-resident<br />
Bangladeshis.<br />
As the chief guest, finance minister<br />
handed over the awards to<br />
the recipients at the function with<br />
Bangladesh Bank Deputy Governor<br />
SK Sur Chowdhury in the chair.<br />
Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />
Kabir was present as special<br />
guest.<br />
Addressing the ceremony, Muhith<br />
announced that he would<br />
mention his plan of using forex reserves<br />
for financing projects in the<br />
next budget.<br />
He, however, assured the expatriates<br />
that their money won’t be at risk<br />
Capital market snapshot:<br />
Tuesday<br />
DSE<br />
Broad Index 4,711.9 0.4% ▲<br />
Index 1,117.8 0.2% ▲<br />
30 Index 1,755.2 0.0% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Tk 5,715.9 25.2% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Vol 207.1 27.8% ▲<br />
CSE<br />
All Share Index 14,467.9 0.5% ▲<br />
30 Index 12,985.2 0.2% ▲<br />
Selected Index 8,805.6 0.5% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Tk 316.6 10.3% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Vol 14.0 24.3% ▲<br />
visit our website @<br />
www.dhakatribune.com<br />
Recipients of Bangladesh Bank Remittance Award 2015 pose for photograph at the award giving ceremony in Dhaka on<br />
Tuesday. Finance Minister AMA Muhith and Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle Kabir were present<br />
MEHEDI HASAN<br />
as the government would be totally<br />
liable in case of any project failure.<br />
Earlier, Bangladesh Bank former<br />
governor Atiur Rahman had<br />
proposed the government on various<br />
occasions to invest from the<br />
swelling foreign exchange reserves<br />
of the country for construction of<br />
Padma bridge.<br />
The amount of foreign exchange<br />
reserves is $31.16bn as of August,<br />
<strong>2016</strong> which was around $4bn as the<br />
Awami League-led Grand Alliance<br />
government took office in 2009.<br />
The remittance inflow made the<br />
major contribution to the rise of<br />
the foreign reserves.<br />
In his speech, Muhith put emphasis<br />
on giving skill development<br />
supports to promote the expatriates<br />
sending home money.<br />
“We put more efforts on skill<br />
development programmes for the<br />
expatriates as most workers going<br />
abroad are unskilled,” said the finance<br />
minister.<br />
He claimed that the country’s<br />
economy is now in a strong<br />
foothold due to absence of business-halting<br />
political programmes<br />
like hartal.<br />
Muhith is confident that the<br />
country’s economy will see a 7.3%<br />
in the next fiscal year.<br />
Urging the Bangladeshi expatriates<br />
for investing in Bangladesh,<br />
Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />
Kabir said it is high time for investors<br />
to make investment in Bangladesh.<br />
Most of the highest remittance<br />
sender and bond investors were<br />
from the United Arab Emirates. Of<br />
the award recipients, eight from<br />
Janata Bank, four from Standard<br />
Chartered Bank, three from Sonali<br />
Bank, three from HSBC, three from<br />
Pubali Bank, two from Bank Asia,<br />
two from NRBC and one was selected<br />
from each bank: Agrani Bank, AB<br />
Bank, Trust Bank, BASIC Bank, Mutual<br />
Trust Bank and NRB Bank. •<br />
BEZA wants low-cost funds for<br />
economic zone developers<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
Bangladesh Economic Zones Authority<br />
has requested finance<br />
ministry to allow economic zone<br />
developers get loans at lower-than-market<br />
interest rates from<br />
a World Bank funding facility.<br />
BEZA Executive Chairman<br />
Paban Chowdhury wrote a letter to<br />
senior secretary of the Economic<br />
Relations Division (ERD) on <strong>October</strong><br />
13 making the request.<br />
The letter urged the ERD to<br />
make provisions for economic zone<br />
developers to borrow money from<br />
the World Bank’s Investment Promotion<br />
Financing Facility (IPFF)<br />
project, which is being implemented<br />
by Bangladesh Bank.<br />
“It is recommended to set a lower<br />
rate of interest for the zone developers<br />
under the project which<br />
can be settled by consulting the<br />
World Bank and the Bangladesh<br />
Bank,” the letter reads. Providing<br />
investors with initial support would<br />
enable them to take on the risk of<br />
long-term investment, it observed.<br />
The recommendations have<br />
been made in the letter as per a discussion<br />
that took place at a BEZA<br />
meeting held on September <strong>19</strong>, at<br />
which a WB representative told the<br />
BEZA that private zone developers<br />
would be able to borrow money<br />
from the IPFF project.<br />
“At this stage of economic zone<br />
development in Bangladesh, it is<br />
advisable that the project take responsibility<br />
of the mode of financing<br />
for the economic zone developers,”<br />
the letter reads.<br />
It said supporting developers<br />
would spur investment in the economic<br />
zones and help the government<br />
achieve its goal of reducing poverty<br />
and generating employment by<br />
attracting foreign direct investment.<br />
Over the last two years, BEZA<br />
has issued 12 licences to corporate<br />
houses and another six more are<br />
expected to be issued within the<br />
next six months. •<br />
Export earnings<br />
from service<br />
sector fall<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
Export earnings from service sector<br />
dropped more than 6% to $488m in<br />
the first two months of the current<br />
fiscal year, according to the Export<br />
Promotion Bureau data released<br />
yesterday.<br />
The earnings amounted to<br />
$531.48m in the same period last<br />
year.<br />
However, the total export earnings<br />
of the country stood at $6.32bn<br />
with a 6.88% rise during the period,<br />
which was $5.91bn in the same<br />
period a year earlier.<br />
As per the EPB data, the country<br />
earned $189m from goods and<br />
services export, which was the<br />
highest, $107.14m from while telecommunication,<br />
computer and<br />
information services, $66.18m<br />
transportation and $73.33m from<br />
business services.<br />
In the last fiscal year, service<br />
sector earnings were not included<br />
in the export earning figure.<br />
Earlier, EPB has taken initiative<br />
to include it in the country’s total<br />
exports value.<br />
The aim of the move is to include<br />
service sector in total export<br />
figure and give a real picture of the<br />
country’s overall earnings from export.<br />
According to Bangladesh Bank<br />
data, in the last fiscal year, the<br />
country earned $3.<strong>19</strong>bn from service<br />
sector exports with 12.85% rise<br />
from the previous year’s $2.83bn.<br />
The total export volume in the<br />
year was $34.25bn, growing 9.77%<br />
from a year earlier. In FY2014-15,<br />
the total earning amounted to<br />
$31.20bn.<br />
After the inclusion, the total export<br />
volume in the last fiscal year<br />
stood at $37.3bn.<br />
Bangladesh’s service sector<br />
earnings come from transportation<br />
of passengers and goods, freight,<br />
travel, business, communication,<br />
construction, insurance, financial<br />
services, computer and information<br />
services, royalties and licence<br />
fees, entertainment, cultural and<br />
recreation services and government<br />
services. •
Business 13<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Purchase limits for state-run firms likely<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
The government has planned to<br />
limit the purchase of goods and<br />
services by the state-owned companies,<br />
official sources said.<br />
The Implementation Monitoring<br />
and Evaluation Division under<br />
the Ministry of Planning recently<br />
proposed to include a provision<br />
for fixing the purchase limit of the<br />
companies under the Company Act<br />
<strong>19</strong>94.<br />
“The government has decided<br />
to limit the purchase by the stateowned<br />
firms after the proposal,” an<br />
official told the Dhaka Tribune. He<br />
said the IMED proposal will be placed<br />
at the cabinet committee on economic<br />
affairs meeting Wednesday.<br />
According to the proposal, it is<br />
compulsory to follow the Section<br />
3 (c) of the Public Procurement Act<br />
2006 and the Public Procurement<br />
Rules 2008.<br />
“There is no clear statement<br />
about issuing public procurement<br />
for companies under the Company<br />
Act. As a result, the power of the<br />
board of directors of the companies<br />
Digital World <strong>2016</strong> begins today<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain<br />
Around 400<br />
exhibitors from<br />
different countries<br />
will participate<br />
The country’s largest digital expo-Digital<br />
World <strong>2016</strong>-begins today<br />
at the International Convention City<br />
Bashundhara (ICCB) in the capital<br />
to showcase the technology-based<br />
innovations and achievements and<br />
facilitate in a single platform for<br />
sharing ICT knowledge and idea.<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />
will inaugurate the 3-day flagship<br />
annual event of the country’s ICT<br />
sector with the theme ‘Non-stop<br />
Bangladesh’.<br />
The ICT Division is organising<br />
the flagship annual event with assistance<br />
of the Bangladesh Computer<br />
Council (BCC), Bangladesh Association<br />
of Software and Information<br />
Services (BASIS) and A2I programme<br />
of the Prime Minister’s office.’<br />
Around 400 exhibitors from different<br />
countries including Bangladesh<br />
will participate in the event.<br />
Among them, many are policy-makers,<br />
senior government officials &<br />
ministers, industry leaders, civil society<br />
spokespersons, investors and<br />
multinational software vendors.<br />
Representatives of ICT companies,<br />
international ICT associations,<br />
international development<br />
agencies, local software<br />
development firms will be present<br />
alongside multinational and local<br />
companies, Govt. departments &<br />
agencies implementing successful<br />
ICT & e-Governance projects.<br />
Representatives from renowned IT<br />
training institutes as well as University<br />
faculty members and students<br />
will also be present.<br />
Different ministry will showcase<br />
e-Services in order to feature the development<br />
of e-governance in achieving<br />
the vision 2021 “Digital Bangladesh”.<br />
Its purpose is to exhibit government<br />
online service, as well as exchange information<br />
between the government<br />
and a variety of recipients, citizens,<br />
business and also other government.<br />
The expo mainly focuses on the<br />
prompt and accelerated transformation<br />
of Bangladesh, from being a traditional<br />
government to a digital one<br />
in a convenient, efficient and transparent<br />
manner. This year about 40+<br />
stalls will exhibit various e-Services<br />
provided by the government. •<br />
for permission is transferred to the<br />
cabinet committee on economic<br />
affairs.”<br />
IMED made three recommendations<br />
on imposing limits on the<br />
purchase of services and goods by<br />
the state-run firms. The amount<br />
of the state-owned enterprises for<br />
the purchase of services is Tk500<br />
crore. In the case of purchasing<br />
goods the limit will be Tk200 crore.<br />
Regarding the purchase of intellectual<br />
and professional services,<br />
the state-run companies’ board of<br />
directors can approve the purchase<br />
up to Tk50 crore while the category-based<br />
financial measures must<br />
be approved by the cabinet committee<br />
on economic affairs fixing<br />
specific limits, the proposal said. •<br />
Court asks CID to<br />
submit probe report<br />
on reserve heist case<br />
• Md Sanaul Islam Tipu<br />
A Dhaka court again asked the<br />
Criminal Investigation Department<br />
to submit the probe report of the<br />
Bangladesh Bank reserve heist case<br />
on November 16.<br />
Metropolitan Magistrate Md<br />
Maruf Hossain Tuesday passed the<br />
order after CID’s Additional Police<br />
Super Muhammad Raihanul Islam,<br />
investigation officer of the case,<br />
failed to submit the report before the<br />
court. The scheduled day for submission<br />
of the report was <strong>October</strong> 18.<br />
On March 22, Metropolitan Magistrate<br />
Md Mahbubur Rahman allowed<br />
CID to conduct forensic test<br />
on three computer’s hard disks of<br />
Bangladesh Bank in the case.<br />
The three hard disks were seized<br />
from the central bank after the reserve<br />
heist incident recently.<br />
On March 15, the central bank’s<br />
Joint Director M Jubayer Bin Huda<br />
lodged the case with Motijheel Police<br />
Station against some unidentified<br />
people.<br />
The case was filed under the<br />
Money Laundering Act, Information<br />
and Communication Technology<br />
Act and Bangladesh Penal Code. •<br />
Walton makes strong<br />
foothold in e-commerce<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Walton, a local manufacturer of<br />
electronics and home appliance,<br />
makes strong foothold in its e-commerce<br />
business with monthly sales<br />
of about Tk50 lakh per month.<br />
The e-commerce site of Walton<br />
gained popularity within a short<br />
span of time as a good number of<br />
buyers are now preferred to buy<br />
electronics products sitting at<br />
home, said a Walton press release.<br />
Conditional free delivery also<br />
attracted the consumers to shop<br />
using e-commerce facilities provided<br />
by the Walton.<br />
In <strong>October</strong> last year, Walton has<br />
launched the experimental operation<br />
of e-commerce site, which was inaugurated<br />
by Sate Minister for ICT Junaid<br />
Ahmed Palak at Walton Hi-Tech<br />
Industries at Chandra in Gazipur.<br />
E-commerce service was<br />
opened for customers from November<br />
last year. Since then, the<br />
sales of Walton products have been<br />
in an upward trend.<br />
“The e-commerce business is<br />
booming in Bangladesh. Although<br />
there is no perfect statistics, the<br />
number of e-commerce sites in<br />
Bangladesh may be about one<br />
thousand, said E-commerce Association<br />
of Bangladesh (E-cab) president<br />
Razib Ahmed<br />
As a single brand, Walton is<br />
marking a good sing in e-commerce<br />
business in a short time, he said<br />
adding that there are also some other<br />
brands like Arong, Food Panda,<br />
Pran and Nitol are also experiencing<br />
sound business in e-commerce.<br />
“We are strongly committed to<br />
bring the advanced technology<br />
based electronics products at customers’<br />
doorsteps,” said Md Liakat<br />
Ali, additional director (IT) of Walton<br />
Group.<br />
Now, customers can purchase<br />
Walton products from any corner<br />
of the country using our e-commerce<br />
site, said Liakat.<br />
Due to the launch of e-commerce<br />
operation, the expatriate<br />
Bangladeshis are also now able<br />
to purchase Walton products, he<br />
said adding that “Already, a good<br />
number of expatriate Bangladeshis<br />
has purchased Walton products<br />
through on-line.”<br />
For buying products through<br />
e-commerce, the customers have to<br />
browse www.waltonbd.com. •<br />
World Bank President Jim Yong Kim speaks at a press conference in Dhaka yesterday. Story on page 1<br />
Dhaka Bank, Gemcon sign MoU<br />
for payroll banking<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Dhaka Bank Limited and Gemcon<br />
Group recently signed a Memorandum<br />
of Understanding for Payroll<br />
Banking Services.<br />
Dr Kazi Anis Ahmed, director of<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
Gemcon Group, and Md Shafquat<br />
Hossain, head of Consumer Banking<br />
at Dhaka Bank Ltd were present<br />
at the signing ceremony, said a<br />
press release.<br />
Among other high officials,<br />
Capt ZA Zakir (Retd), CFO of Gemcon<br />
Group, HM Mostafizur Rahaman,<br />
vice president and head of<br />
Cards Business of Dhaka Bank Ltd,<br />
Fayyaz A Mustafa, SAVP of Payroll<br />
Banking of Dhaka Bank Ltd, and<br />
Firoz Alam, GM (Finance) of Gemcon<br />
Group, were also present. •
14<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Business<br />
EU sees Canada deal next<br />
week despite Belgium split<br />
• AFP, Luxembourg<br />
A troubled EU-Canada free trade deal can be<br />
signed “next week” despite the last minute<br />
opposition of the Belgian region of Wallonia,<br />
EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstroem<br />
said yesterday. In a shock vote, the small Belgian<br />
region of Wallonia on Friday blocked the<br />
deal, known as CETA - meaning that Belgium<br />
itself cannot sign up to the pact and leaving the<br />
deal in limbo after seven years of negotiations.<br />
The vote threatened to torpedo the deal’s<br />
long-delayed signing by Canadian Prime<br />
Minister Justin Trudeau in Brussels on <strong>October</strong><br />
27 which would have opened the way for<br />
CETA’s partial implementation.<br />
“I am not sure we will be able to make a decision<br />
today, but hopefully we’ll move forward and<br />
can make a decision very soon,” Malmstroem<br />
said as she arrived for emergency talks with EU<br />
trade ministers in Luxembourg. The ministers’<br />
meeting was held as four activists from Greenpeace<br />
hung by rope from the conference centre<br />
hosting the talks as police watched nearby. •
Business 15<br />
World markets climb on Fed uncertainty<br />
• AFP, London<br />
World stocks forged higher yesterday<br />
on uncertainty over the future<br />
path for US interest rate hikes,<br />
while London shrugged off news of<br />
surging inflation.<br />
Asian indices advanced as investors<br />
weighed the prospect of a<br />
US rate increase, and on the eve of<br />
key economic growth data in powerhouse<br />
economy China.<br />
In Europe, Frankfurt, London<br />
and Paris equities also pushed<br />
higher, as the faltering dollar lifted<br />
the energy and mining sectors,<br />
dealers said.<br />
“Equities are pointing north<br />
again today, buoyed by Fed rate<br />
hike uncertainty taking the dollar<br />
from its highs,” said Mike van Dulken,<br />
head of research at trading firm<br />
Accendo Markets.<br />
“This, along with ... UK inflation<br />
data, is helping materials prices<br />
Traders work on the floor of the NYSE<br />
- notably Brent crude oil holding<br />
above $51 - and thus energy/miners,”<br />
he said.<br />
British annual inflation surged<br />
to a near two-year high of 1% in<br />
REUTERS<br />
September, official data showed<br />
Tuesday, as a tumbling pound<br />
raised prices of imported goods<br />
and attracted tourists.<br />
Meanwhile a weaker greenback<br />
makes dollar-priced commodities<br />
cheaper for buyers using stronger<br />
currencies, which boosts demand<br />
and prices. In turn, that translates<br />
into rising revenues, profits and<br />
share prices for the broader resources<br />
sector.<br />
The gains came amid unease<br />
over this week’s key events that<br />
also include the last US presidential<br />
debate and a European Central<br />
Bank monetary policy meeting.<br />
Wall Street pulled back on Monday,<br />
despite better-than-expected<br />
earnings result from Bank of America.<br />
A below-par reading Monday on<br />
manufacturing in New York offset<br />
news that overall factory production<br />
grew for the third time in four<br />
months.<br />
While investors globally expect<br />
US interest rates will rise by the end<br />
of the year, the figures tempered<br />
expectations about the pace of rises<br />
after December. •<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Honda to build<br />
new China<br />
factory<br />
• AFP, Tokyo<br />
Honda said yesterday it will build a<br />
new factory in China, as the Japanese<br />
automaker expands its reach into the<br />
world’s biggest vehicle market.<br />
The firm, which already has several<br />
factories in China, would build<br />
its new plant in the city of Wuhan,<br />
a Tokyo-based company spokeswoman<br />
said, without supplying<br />
further details. The factory will<br />
start operating in 20<strong>19</strong>, the leading<br />
Nikkei business daily said.<br />
The plant will be able to produce<br />
120,000 vehicles a year in the beginning,<br />
eventually doubling to 240,000<br />
units, according to the report.<br />
That would be roughly a 20%<br />
boost from Honda’s current China<br />
factory capacity of 1.08 million<br />
units, excluding facilities solely for<br />
exports, the Nikkei story said. •
16<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
No, Bob Dylan isn’t the fi r s t lyricist<br />
to win the Nobel<br />
• Alex Lubet<br />
The Nobel organisation’s<br />
downplaying of Tagore’s<br />
significance as a musician is part<br />
of the same thinking that has long<br />
delayed Dylan’s receiving the<br />
prize.<br />
There’s been a great deal<br />
of excitement over Bob Dylan<br />
winning the <strong>2016</strong> Nobel Prize<br />
for Literature. It’s rare for artists<br />
who have achieved widespread,<br />
mainstream popularity to win.<br />
And although Nobels often go to<br />
Americans, the last literature prize<br />
to go to one was Toni Morrison<br />
in <strong>19</strong>93. Furthermore, according<br />
to the New York Times, “It is the<br />
first time the honor has gone to a<br />
musician.”<br />
But as Bob Dylan might croon,<br />
“the times they are mistaken.”<br />
A Bengali literary giant who<br />
probably wrote even more songs<br />
preceded Dylan’s win by over a<br />
century. Rabindranath Tagore,<br />
a wildly talented Indian poet,<br />
painter and musician, took the<br />
prize in <strong>19</strong>13.<br />
The first musician (and first<br />
non-European) to win the Nobel<br />
Prize for Literature, Tagore<br />
possessed an artistry – and lasting<br />
influence – that mirrored Dylan’s.<br />
Bengal’s own<br />
renaissance man<br />
Tagore was born in 1861 into a<br />
wealthy family and was a lifelong<br />
resident of Bengal, the East Indian<br />
state whose capital is Kolkata<br />
(formerly Calcutta). Born before<br />
the invention of film, Tagore<br />
was a keen observer of India’s<br />
emergence into the modern age;<br />
much of his work was influenced<br />
by new media and other cultures.<br />
Like Dylan, Tagore was largely<br />
self-taught. And both were<br />
associated with nonviolent social<br />
change. Tagore was a supporter<br />
of Indian independence and<br />
a friend of Mahatma Gandhi,<br />
while Dylan penned much of<br />
the soundtrack of the American<br />
civil rights movement. Each was<br />
a multitalented artist: writer,<br />
musician, visual artist and<br />
film composer (Dylan is also a<br />
filmmaker).<br />
The Nobel website states that<br />
Tagore, though he wrote in many<br />
genres, was principally a poet<br />
who published more than 50<br />
volumes of verse, as well as plays,<br />
short stories and novels. Tagore’s<br />
music isn’t mentioned until the<br />
last sentence, which says that the<br />
artist “also left … songs for which<br />
he wrote the music himself,” as if<br />
this much-loved body of work was<br />
no more than an afterthought.<br />
But with over 2,000 songs<br />
to his name, Tagore’s output<br />
of music alone is extremely<br />
impressive. Many continue to be<br />
used in films, while three of his<br />
songs were chosen as national<br />
anthems by India, Bangladesh<br />
and Sri Lanka, an unparalleled<br />
achievement.<br />
Today, Tagore’s significance<br />
as a songwriter is undisputed.<br />
A YouTube search for Tagore’s<br />
songs, using the search term<br />
“Rabindra Sangeet” (Bengali for<br />
“Tagore songs”), yields about<br />
234,000 hits.<br />
Although Tagore was – and<br />
remains – a musical icon in India,<br />
this aspect of his work hasn’t been<br />
recognised in the West. Perhaps<br />
for this reason, music seems not<br />
to have had much or any influence<br />
on the <strong>19</strong>13 Nobel committee, as<br />
judged by the presentation speech<br />
by committee chair Harald Hjärne.<br />
In fact, the word “music” is never<br />
used in the prize announcement.<br />
It is notable, however, that Hjärne<br />
says the work of Tagore’s that<br />
“especially arrested the attention<br />
of the selecting critics is the <strong>19</strong>12<br />
poetry collection Gitanjali: Song<br />
Offerings.”<br />
Like Dylan, Tagore was largely self-taught.<br />
And both were associated with nonviolent<br />
social change<br />
Dylan: All about the<br />
songs<br />
It may be that the Nobel<br />
organisation’s downplaying of<br />
Tagore’s significance as a musician<br />
is part and parcel of the same<br />
thinking that has long delayed<br />
Dylan’s receiving the prize:<br />
uneasiness over subsuming song<br />
into the category of literature.<br />
It’s rumored that Dylan was<br />
first nominated in <strong>19</strong>96. If true,<br />
it means that Nobel committees<br />
have been wrestling with the idea<br />
of honoring this extraordinary<br />
lyricist for two decades. Rolling<br />
Stone called Dylan’s win “easily<br />
the most controversial award<br />
since they gave it to the guy who<br />
wrote Lord of the Flies, which was<br />
controversial only because it came<br />
next after the immensely popular<br />
<strong>19</strong>82 prize for Gabriel García<br />
Márquez.”<br />
Unlike Tagore’s Nobel<br />
announcement, in which his<br />
songs were an afterthought, the<br />
presentation announcing Dylan’s<br />
award made it clear that aside<br />
from a handful of other literary<br />
contributions this prize is all about<br />
his music. And therein lies the<br />
controversy, with some saying he<br />
shouldn’t have won – that being a<br />
pop culture icon who wrote songs<br />
disqualifies him.<br />
But like many great literary<br />
figures, Dylan is a man of letters;<br />
his songs abound with the names<br />
of those who came before him,<br />
whether it’s Ezra Pound and T.S.<br />
Eliot in “Desolation Row” or James<br />
Joyce in “I Feel a Change Comin’<br />
On.”<br />
Why not celebrate Bob by being<br />
like Bob and reading something<br />
unfamiliar, great and historically<br />
important? Tagore’s Gitanjali,<br />
his most famous collection of<br />
poems, is available in the poet’s<br />
own English translation, with an<br />
introduction by William Butler<br />
Yeats (who won his own Nobel in<br />
literature in <strong>19</strong>23). And YouTube<br />
is a great repository for some of<br />
Tagore’s most celebrated songs<br />
(search for “Rabindra Sangeet”).<br />
Many music lovers have long<br />
hoped that the parameters of<br />
literature might be writ a bit larger<br />
to include song. While Dylan’s<br />
win is certainly an affirmation,<br />
remembering that he’s not the<br />
first can only pave the way for<br />
more musicians to win in years to<br />
come. •<br />
Alex Lubet is the Morse<br />
Alumni Distinguished<br />
Teaching Professor of<br />
Music at the University of<br />
Minnesota. This article was<br />
originally published on The<br />
Conversation
Feature<br />
17<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
How is a woman known?<br />
Lalon and his views on gender<br />
• Shuprova Tasneem<br />
Starting from this Sunday,<br />
<strong>October</strong> 16, thousands of<br />
people have travelled to the<br />
shrine of Fakir Lalon Shah<br />
at Chheuriya of Kushtia to pay<br />
homage to the great philosopher,<br />
spiritual leader and poet-musician.<br />
While not much is known about<br />
his life, it is mostly believed that<br />
Lalon died on <strong>October</strong> 17, 1890,<br />
at the age of 116, leaving behind<br />
somewhere between 2,000 to<br />
8,000 songs of mystical, social<br />
and political content. Although he<br />
did not leave behind any written<br />
compositions, his songs have been<br />
passed down through generations<br />
of his followers, and is now<br />
receiving renewed recognition<br />
for his poetic expression and<br />
progressive thought.<br />
From Rabindranath Tagore to<br />
Allen Ginsberg and Bob Dylan,<br />
Lalon’s works have influenced<br />
many literary greats of our times.<br />
However, Lalon’s greatness is not<br />
just in his work, but is portrayed<br />
in his philosophy and way of life –<br />
he truly lived and inspired others<br />
to live a life of mysticism, set<br />
against social binaries of religion,<br />
caste, class and gender, and<br />
looking beyond the trappings of<br />
the materialistic world. But what<br />
exactly did Lalon think of women<br />
and gender?<br />
Women in traditional<br />
societies<br />
Through Lalon’s philosophies,<br />
Bauls preach of how the world is<br />
created by the same Creator – and<br />
if all the world is His creation, then<br />
why is there so much division and<br />
dissent? Why focus so much on<br />
material wealth and getting ahead<br />
at the expense of others, when<br />
we finally take nothing to the<br />
grave? From the very onset, there<br />
is a notion of releasing yourself<br />
from the bonds of self and truly<br />
believing that we are all equal –<br />
not just with regard to class and<br />
caste, but gender as well.<br />
However, Lalon has specifically<br />
spoken about the plight of women<br />
in traditional societies too. At a<br />
time when the norms of society<br />
were regulated by gender roles<br />
defined by the rules of the Hindu<br />
caste system and the rules of<br />
purdah in Islam in the late 18th<br />
and <strong>19</strong>th centuries, Lalon did<br />
something very few men did<br />
during his time – he acknowledged<br />
the inequality in status that<br />
women were given. It is evident<br />
when he wrote in one of his most<br />
famous compositions, titled<br />
‘Everyone asks, to<br />
which caste does Lalon belong’:<br />
“A Muslim is marked by the sign<br />
Of circumcision; but how should<br />
You mark a woman? If a Brahmin<br />
male<br />
Is known by the thread he wears,<br />
How is a woman known?”<br />
Thus clearly identifying the lack<br />
of identity for a woman in our<br />
society at the time, when she<br />
tended to be defined by her male<br />
counterpart or family member.<br />
Rutger University’s Milly Sil has<br />
also written - “their (Bauls) songs<br />
embrace and preach oneness of all<br />
religion into humanism, universal<br />
brotherhood and also gender<br />
Lalon did something very few men did during<br />
his time – he acknowledged the inequality in<br />
status that women were given<br />
equality. It’s just like an estuary<br />
where different rivers meet and<br />
merge into the sea of oneness<br />
that is deeper, richer and more<br />
liberated.”<br />
Spiritual freedom for all<br />
According to Saymon Zakaria,<br />
folk expert and assistant director<br />
at Bangla Academy, Lalon has<br />
also written of specific women<br />
in his songs, especially Fatimah,<br />
thus reminding us of the women<br />
who have played important roles<br />
from within the religion itself, but<br />
who are seldom mentioned when<br />
discussing Islam.<br />
“Lalon also placed great<br />
emphasis on the respect that is<br />
accorded to mother - when he<br />
wrote of she who is ‘nobir boro,<br />
khodar choto (above the Prophet<br />
and lesser than God)’, he was<br />
clearly speaking of the Prophet’s<br />
mother,” he added.<br />
While some might argue that<br />
the emphasis on motherhood<br />
might just trap one in the same<br />
traditional rhetoric that binds<br />
women to one role, that was<br />
definitely not Lalon’s intention.<br />
The fact that he truly envisioned<br />
a liberal society devoid of gender<br />
discrimination and traditional<br />
gender roles is also evident when<br />
he wrote - “kuler bou hoye mon<br />
ar kotodin thakbi ghore” (How<br />
long will you sit at home and be<br />
a wife).<br />
And this traps the essence<br />
of why Lalon’s philosophy was<br />
so radically progressive and<br />
continues to be relevant to<br />
this day – because of his total<br />
breakdown of roles imposed on<br />
one by society, and his believe<br />
in every person’s right to pursue<br />
their spiritual freedom as a<br />
priority, regardless of who they<br />
were and where they came from.<br />
It is astonishing when you think<br />
about – this wild, unlettered<br />
man, roaming the dirt tracks<br />
of rural Bengal who sang of<br />
a classless and gender equal<br />
society, long before the birth<br />
of the modern philosophy of<br />
feminism. •
18<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
A Bangladeshi poet in Serbia<br />
Attending the Smederevo’s Poet Autumn<br />
is to commit suicide, but I have<br />
found ways to adjust to my life by<br />
being involved in bringing more<br />
poets together, while I culture<br />
the urge to write. The journey<br />
of fighting the devil, as Ibsen<br />
put it, has allowed me to put my<br />
thoughts into words as I live my<br />
life of an immigrant, writing in<br />
my mother tongue. My first two<br />
novels are thus about immigrants<br />
in Sweden: Oi Ondhakar Ase (The<br />
Dark Sounds <strong>2016</strong>) and Varatiya<br />
Meye (The Girl from India 2014).”<br />
This year, a<br />
Bangladeshi poet<br />
was featured for<br />
the first time at the<br />
Smederevo’s Poet<br />
Autumn<br />
• Reema Islam<br />
A Serbian city with a history that<br />
dates it to antiquity, the River<br />
Danube and a poetry festival,<br />
Smederevo sets the perfect tone<br />
for a cultural experience. The<br />
Smederevo’s Poet Autumn is an<br />
annual festival in its 47th year<br />
that brings in poets from across<br />
the globe to meet at this cross<br />
road between the Eastern and<br />
Western outposts of Europe. The<br />
Danube flows through Smederevo<br />
connecting it to the larger<br />
network of European nations as<br />
this multicultural city welcomes<br />
all for a festival of poetry, music<br />
and literature.<br />
This year, a Bangladeshi<br />
poet was featured for the first<br />
time at the Smederevo’s Poet<br />
Autumn. Poet, playwright,<br />
translator, essayist and social<br />
commentator Anisur Rahman<br />
is based in Sweden, and is a<br />
member of the Swedish Writers’<br />
Union, the Playwrights Union in<br />
Sweden and Honourary Member<br />
of the Swedish PEN. Reading<br />
out his work in Bangla, Rahman<br />
was then translated on stage<br />
into Serbian. Poets from other<br />
countries included UK, Spain,<br />
Bulgaria, Iran, Italy, Bosnia &<br />
Herzegovina, Turkey, Macedonia,<br />
Poland, Argentina, Greece and<br />
Bangladesh. Every year, the<br />
poetry festival awards the Golden<br />
Key, the Little Golden Key and<br />
the Golden String. The Golden<br />
Key was awarded to British poet<br />
Sean O Brien, and the festival also<br />
published five translated books,<br />
including one with Rahman’s<br />
work.<br />
The festival took off with a<br />
visit to the royal Palace of Milan<br />
Obrenovic, the Serbian king<br />
from the <strong>19</strong>th century. The city<br />
also houses a fortress where the<br />
despot ruler Đurađ Branković<br />
(reigned from 1427-1456, CE) had<br />
installed special Venetian glass<br />
for his windows and an acoustic<br />
palace, to enjoy music all the<br />
better. A wine tasting tour of the<br />
famed vineyards of the region<br />
was followed by a performance<br />
of traditional Serbian dances in<br />
traditional gear from the early<br />
20th century. School children<br />
have always been a major part of<br />
the festival’s outreach programs<br />
and poets were taken to schools<br />
to read out their books. As part<br />
of their vision to encourage<br />
readers, the festival organisers,<br />
Goran Djordjevic and his team<br />
including Aleksandra Djokovic,<br />
had distributed around 10,000<br />
books all over local schools in the<br />
area. The students proved very<br />
animated with their questions as<br />
they got a chance to interact with<br />
the visiting poets.<br />
The festival invites poets to<br />
speak in their own language while<br />
a Serbian translates it on stage<br />
and this year, Bangla and Persian<br />
were the two languages featured<br />
for the first time. Rahman<br />
presented two of his poems,<br />
which he felt could speak to an<br />
international audience.<br />
Speaking on his experience of<br />
writing in exile, Rahman quotes<br />
Baudelaire, who said “in order<br />
to become a writer, you need to<br />
capture your boyhood memories”.<br />
Rahman feels being a writer is a<br />
never ending journey, carrying<br />
Story of Water<br />
and Stone<br />
I split the heart within my<br />
heart,<br />
Build a house from stone.<br />
I see my life inside–<br />
A devastating storm within.<br />
I see the sea in your eyes<br />
Rising above water level.<br />
Water embraces water<br />
Where you see our house.<br />
High tide strikes high tide,<br />
The sun absorbs water,<br />
Clouds suck clouds,<br />
And life strains to breathe.<br />
mirrors on both sides - “but to be<br />
honest I have also received a lot<br />
of help from people back home<br />
like the president of the National<br />
Poetry Council of Bangladesh,<br />
poet Muhammad Samad, who<br />
was a resident professor at the<br />
University of Dhaka when I<br />
was studying there,” confesses<br />
Rahman.<br />
He added: - “Life is a journey<br />
and I consider my time in<br />
Scandinavia as a part of this. Poet<br />
Shahid Quadri said to emigrate<br />
The poetry festival ran from<br />
<strong>October</strong> 11 to 13, <strong>2016</strong> and this<br />
year, the Warsaw poetry festival<br />
director from Poland visited,<br />
as part of a liaison between the<br />
Serbians and their counterparts in<br />
the region. Against the backdrop<br />
of a town with one of the largest<br />
lowland fortresses of Europe and<br />
an old tradition of celebrating<br />
cultural festivals, the Smederevo<br />
Poetry Festival enthralled local<br />
and international audiences<br />
likewise. •
Biz Info<br />
<strong>19</strong><br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
| campaign |<br />
Nusrat Faria to endorse Huawei P9<br />
Huawei, the world’s second<br />
largest android smartphone<br />
brand, has signed a<br />
Memorandum of Understanding<br />
(MoU) with the beautiful model<br />
and actress Nusrat Faria Mazhar.<br />
As a part of the MoU, under<br />
the banner of Jaaz Multimedia,<br />
Nusrat Faria will lead the digital<br />
campaign of Huawei’s flagship<br />
device Huawei P9. The reenforcement<br />
campaign follows<br />
the success of Huawei P9 in<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
| celebration |<br />
The Westin Dhaka presents Wedding Festival <strong>2016</strong><br />
Wedding Festival <strong>2016</strong>, the<br />
glamorous two day event will<br />
take place on <strong>October</strong> 21 at the<br />
Grand Ballroom of The Westin<br />
Dhaka. The press conference<br />
for the event was held on the<br />
<strong>October</strong> 17, <strong>2016</strong> at the Bronze<br />
Room of the hotel where top<br />
officials of The Westin Dhaka,<br />
Festivity, Camerich Bangladesh,<br />
Standard Chartered Bank<br />
Bangladesh, Volvo Bangladesh,<br />
other partners and media<br />
representatives were present.<br />
The press conference<br />
highlighted the event, the<br />
The signing ceremony took<br />
place at Huawei’s Corporate<br />
Office in the capital on <strong>October</strong><br />
18.<br />
Commenting on the<br />
development, Ingmar Wang,<br />
director of Device Business,<br />
Huawei Technologies<br />
(Bangladesh) Limited said,<br />
“Nusrat Faria is a Bangladeshi<br />
youth icon and is tremendously<br />
popular for her style and attitude,<br />
which is aligned to our brand<br />
philosophy. We at Huawei always<br />
strive to achieve perfection<br />
through blending technology<br />
with style.”<br />
Nusrat Faria said, “I am very<br />
happy to get the chance to work<br />
with the famous ICT brand<br />
Huawei. Smartphones have<br />
become an integral part of life<br />
for the youth, and I am excited<br />
to be a part of the success of the<br />
Huawei P9 which caters to the<br />
elegant consumers.”<br />
Huawei and Nusrat Faria<br />
signed the MoU only for Huawei<br />
P9 handset’s digital branding for<br />
six months. Through this MoU,<br />
Huawei has started working<br />
for the first time with Jaaz<br />
Multimedia. Both companies<br />
are willing to work on different<br />
projects in future.<br />
The Huawei P9 with its<br />
sponsors and the partners of the<br />
festival. Camerich Bangladesh<br />
is the platinum sponsor of<br />
the event. The event is also<br />
powered by Standard Chartered<br />
Bank Bangladesh and Volvo<br />
Bangladesh. The Daily Star,<br />
RTV, The Pages, Dhaka FM 90.4<br />
and Telepress are among other<br />
valued partners of the event.<br />
Just before the wedding<br />
season, the wedding festival<br />
will showcase most of the<br />
premium wedding related<br />
brands under one roof during<br />
the exhibition. Guests will be<br />
immaculate photography<br />
features has become a lifestyle<br />
product worldwide. In<br />
Bangladesh, the product has<br />
also gained immense popularity.<br />
Nusrat Faria’s initial association<br />
with the Huawei P9 will attract<br />
many youngsters towards the<br />
elegant smartphone.•<br />
able to come and learn about<br />
various products starting from<br />
designer wedding wear to 5 Star<br />
catering options. Guests will also<br />
be able to get expert opinions<br />
from renowned consultants<br />
on wedding planning, menu<br />
selection, venue options,<br />
photography, videography,<br />
wedding makeovers and on<br />
other topics exclusively at the<br />
event. From wedding ensemble<br />
to jewelry, the exhibition will<br />
offer something for everyone<br />
as designers and brands from<br />
all over the country will flock<br />
in to showcase their artistry.<br />
Throughout the event, the<br />
guests will also be able to enjoy<br />
fashion shows, live music, DJ<br />
sessions, raffle draw and many<br />
other surprise attractions.<br />
During the festival, The Westin<br />
Dhaka will offer exclusive<br />
discounts for spot reservations<br />
on venue, menu and on many<br />
other wedding related services.<br />
For the convenience of the<br />
guests, the event is free for<br />
all and no prior reservation is<br />
required.•<br />
| education |<br />
Young Professional Fellows<br />
Exchange program 2017 in USA<br />
The University of Oklahoma’s<br />
Gaylord College of Journalism<br />
and Mass Communication/Center<br />
for the Creation of Economic<br />
Wealth (CCEW) has partnered<br />
with the U.S. Department of State,<br />
the Center for Entrepreneurship<br />
Development (CED) of BRAC<br />
University, BRAC Myanmar and<br />
Entrepreneurship Development<br />
Institute of India (EDII)<br />
and announced a five-week<br />
professional exchange programme<br />
in the United States, which<br />
includes a professional fellowship<br />
placement at an American small<br />
business organisation.<br />
The first Professional Fellows<br />
Exchange program for 2017 will be<br />
held in April/June 2017. Emerging<br />
leaders between the ages of 25<br />
and 40 and in government, civil<br />
society or the private sector in<br />
Bangladesh/Burma/India, who<br />
have demonstrated expertise in<br />
economic empowerment and<br />
entrepreneurial/small business<br />
development in their respective<br />
countries, are eligible to apply.<br />
The dead line for the application is<br />
December 1, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
The program, funded by the<br />
Bureau of Educational and Cultural<br />
Affairs of US State Department,<br />
will bring Bangladeshi, Burmese<br />
and Indian mid-level imminent<br />
leaders in youth entrepreneurship,<br />
start-up business ventures,<br />
business administration,<br />
government, NGOs, business<br />
education, incubation hubs,<br />
community training programs or<br />
social enterprises into working<br />
small businesses in Oklahoma<br />
and associate them with one of<br />
America’s leading universities.<br />
The program aims to provide<br />
professional experience and<br />
training that will nurture<br />
participants’ talent and prepare<br />
them for more responsible<br />
leadership positions in their<br />
businesses, communities and<br />
society in general as they return<br />
to their countries. In addition, the<br />
program will provide US-based<br />
small business stakeholders an<br />
opportunity to collaborate with<br />
their Bangladeshi, Burmese<br />
and Indian counterparts as<br />
they participate in a two-week<br />
outbound exchange to the<br />
respective countries in summer<br />
2017.<br />
Professor Elanie Steyn,<br />
Journalism area Head, Gaylord<br />
College of Journalism and Mass<br />
Communication, informed that<br />
priority will be given those who<br />
have an interest in shaping the<br />
small business, entrepreneurship<br />
and economic empowerment<br />
landscapes of the aforementioned<br />
countries and beyond.<br />
Further details and the online<br />
application form is available at<br />
https://ousurvey.qualtrics.com/<br />
jfe/form/SV_3R9x4Gi42CjQWOx. •
DT<br />
20<br />
Editorial<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Thailand as we knew<br />
it is finished<br />
The Thais’ passionate regard for their<br />
late monarch can come across as the<br />
deity worship characteristic of bornagain<br />
evangelicals in America or the<br />
enforced adoration common in North<br />
Korea<br />
PAGE 21<br />
The truth behind the<br />
puja pictures<br />
Before we go on celebrating ‘religious<br />
harmony,’ we need to change the lens<br />
with which we view the issue in our<br />
country<br />
PAGE 22<br />
A partnership to take us forward<br />
PID<br />
The politburo<br />
of literature?<br />
Why do we -- whether supporting the<br />
Nobel choice or opposing it -- behave as<br />
if the Nobel Committee is the anointed<br />
arbiter of world literature?<br />
PAGE 23<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
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DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in Opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone. They do not purport to<br />
be the official view of Dhaka<br />
Tribune or its publisher.<br />
The World Bank is a major partner in Bangladesh’s development<br />
journey.<br />
Under the prime minister’s leadership, Bangladesh has<br />
already made great strides towards alleviating poverty, reducing<br />
the child mortality rate, and improving the gender parity in education,<br />
all objectives outlined in the UN’s sustainable development goals.<br />
It is a testament to the resilience of our economy that the country<br />
boasts a healthy growth rate of 6%, in spite of being plagued by natural<br />
disasters such as severe cyclones.<br />
But there is still a lot that needs to be done. Our foreign direct<br />
investment numbers still lag behind potential, and we need to invest<br />
more in people, so we can have a more educated and healthy workforce.<br />
This is where the World Bank comes in.<br />
While the World Bank should not be dictating terms for Bangladesh,<br />
it can still be a valuable development ally.<br />
WB President Jim Yong Kim’s visit is a sign that we are about to<br />
embark on a fruitful and enduring partnership.<br />
With the new commitment of $72 billion, out of which an additional<br />
$1bn is slated for child care, Bangladesh’s aspirations of becoming a<br />
middle-income country seem within reach.<br />
This can be achieved through proper utilisation of the World Bank<br />
funds, investments in the improvement of our energy and transport<br />
infrastructure, and, most crucially, the private sector.<br />
The private sector has been Bangladesh’s economic backbone, with<br />
the RMG sector playing a prominent role, providing thousands of jobs,<br />
especially to women, reducing the gender gap.<br />
With a bigger role for the World Bank in Bangladesh’s development<br />
journey, we can hope for a new era of prosperity, and to truly leave<br />
poverty behind.<br />
With a bigger role for<br />
WB in Bangladesh’s<br />
development journey, we<br />
can hope for a new era of<br />
prosperity
Opinion 21<br />
Thailand as we knew it is finished<br />
With King Bhumibol’s passing, Thailand will never be the same again<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Bhumibol wasn’t just a leader, he was truly loved<br />
• Thitinan Pongsudhirak<br />
When it comes to<br />
public readership,<br />
I was taught, more<br />
than 30 years ago,<br />
to write invariably in the third<br />
person. The time has come for<br />
change, and exception because<br />
there is no better way for me to<br />
describe what has just happened<br />
in Thailand. What was once<br />
unimaginable when I was a<br />
schoolboy eventually became<br />
inevitable, and now is undeniable<br />
in my midlife.<br />
After an extraordinary reign,<br />
Thailand is without King Bhumibol<br />
Adulyadej for the first time that<br />
almost anyone can remember. His<br />
passing means the Thailand that<br />
many Thais and I have known has<br />
come to an end. That Thailand is<br />
now at risk of being assessed on its<br />
most recent decade or two rather<br />
than in its entirety of 70 years.<br />
Although we are incentivised<br />
to think that the here and now<br />
and our immediate era are more<br />
important than what came before,<br />
putting Thailand in perspective<br />
requires a long look back and view<br />
the conditions and circumstances<br />
that prevailed at the time.<br />
A retrospect, in turn, can<br />
lay the basis for the viable and<br />
optimal prospects ahead. Indeed,<br />
some knives are already out just<br />
hours after the end of the reign.<br />
Sceptics, critics, detractors, and<br />
those with dissenting voices<br />
who previously suffered under<br />
Thailand’s entrenched monarchycentred<br />
socio-political hierarchy,<br />
are up and about, ready to go on<br />
the march.<br />
Some of their qualms and<br />
critiques will be fair, but many<br />
will sound like they’re grinding<br />
axes, biased and bent on<br />
vindictiveness and retribution<br />
for the shortcomings of what<br />
transpired, and decidedly ignorant<br />
of alternatives that could have<br />
been worse.<br />
Global media competition to get<br />
the long-awaited Thai story out<br />
and to nab the juiciest scoops in<br />
the fastest fashion will intensify<br />
international scrutiny on Thailand<br />
under a tentative new reign.<br />
Because the Thai authorities,<br />
led by men in uniform, are illequipped<br />
to handle foreigners’<br />
prying and probing eyes, it is likely<br />
that we will see tension between<br />
Thai stake-holders at home and<br />
the world outside.<br />
Nevertheless, the outside world<br />
REUTERS<br />
should know that King Bhumibol’s<br />
passing is a once-in-a-lifetime and<br />
intensely personal experience for<br />
most Thais. It is somewhat akin to<br />
John F Kennedy’s untimely death<br />
in <strong>19</strong>63 that brought an end to a<br />
Camelot-like era for Americans<br />
when they felt good about<br />
themselves, their country, and its<br />
place in the world.<br />
It also may be similar to the<br />
demise of other father-like<br />
figures such as the Soviet Union’s<br />
Vladimir Lenin in <strong>19</strong>24 and China’s<br />
Mao Zedong in <strong>19</strong>76, or even South<br />
Africa’s Nelson Mandela and<br />
Singapore’s Lee Kuan Yew more<br />
recently.<br />
Yet, the Thais’ passionate<br />
regard for their late monarch can<br />
come across as the deity worship<br />
characteristic of born-again<br />
evangelicals in America, or the<br />
enforced adoration common in<br />
North Korea.<br />
To be sure, in the Thai<br />
kingdom, the late monarch<br />
enjoyed reverence and respect that<br />
was organic and bottom-up.<br />
It was during the Cold War<br />
that King Bhumibol made his<br />
mark, when Thailand had to<br />
make its way in a treacherous<br />
neighbourhood, at once<br />
challenged by the threat of<br />
communist expansionism.<br />
Understanding the Cold<br />
War context and conditions<br />
and Thailand’s place in them<br />
is necessary to appreciate how<br />
and why Thais have a deep<br />
affection for and bonding with<br />
their late King. At the time, the<br />
pillars of the Thai state -- nation,<br />
religion, and monarchy -- struck<br />
a collective chord. The resulting<br />
unity and stability enabled<br />
economic development and kept<br />
communism at bay.<br />
Challenges to the established<br />
order, with the military-monarchybureaucracy<br />
triangulation as its<br />
anchor, were put down, including<br />
the left-leaning student-led<br />
movement in the mid-<strong>19</strong>70s. In<br />
that long period, Thai schoolchildren<br />
sang martial songs each<br />
morning in addition to the national<br />
anthem, an orderly time when we<br />
The Thais’ passionate regard for their late monarch can come across as<br />
the deity worship characteristic of born-again evangelicals in America<br />
or the enforced adoration common in North Korea. To be sure, the late<br />
monarch enjoyed reverence and respect that was organic<br />
knew what to expect and where<br />
our place in the Thai socio-political<br />
hierarchy was reinforced by<br />
socialisation and indoctrination in<br />
classrooms and living rooms where<br />
only state-run media could enter.<br />
Back then, running water was<br />
limited to certain hours, electricity<br />
blackouts were common, and<br />
television was available only<br />
during weekday primetimes and<br />
weekends.<br />
It was a lonely and foreboding,<br />
yet clear-cut, time when we saw<br />
Indochina being engulfed by<br />
communism and Myanmar turning<br />
inward. Apart from the defence<br />
treaty alliance with the Americans,<br />
we had nobody to turn to but<br />
ourselves.<br />
At that time, when Thailand<br />
needed strong and steady state<br />
institutions, and Thais were in<br />
need of national guidance, King<br />
Bhumibol became the individual<br />
uniquely fit for the task.<br />
He went all over the country to<br />
promote education, health care,<br />
water management, infrastructure<br />
development, and many projects<br />
for public welfare.<br />
Such a role would not have<br />
been so important had it not been<br />
desperately needed. And any<br />
other individual put in that role<br />
may not have worked so hard,<br />
simply because he did not need<br />
to, and because there were more<br />
comfortable and convenient<br />
choices to choose from.<br />
But King Bhumibol did it<br />
anyway.<br />
People saw and have<br />
appreciated it since. After having<br />
done so much for so long, the late<br />
king earned and accumulated so<br />
much moral authority that the<br />
Thai people placed him at the apex<br />
of society.<br />
There will be views and<br />
arguments in the coming months<br />
and years that the political order<br />
set up around the late king on the<br />
back of the military-monarchybureaucracy<br />
axis has impeded<br />
democratic development and<br />
stunted democratic institutions,<br />
that economic development<br />
over the long reign was unfairly<br />
distributed, that Thailand is left<br />
with a military dictatorship and a<br />
much weaker monarchy to carry<br />
itself forward.<br />
These points are not invalid,<br />
and will be the grist for historians<br />
in the months and years to come.<br />
But how Thailand has been should<br />
be viewed in comparative terms.<br />
By the standards of its<br />
neighbourhood, Thailand has not<br />
fared so badly.<br />
Turbulence and tumult are<br />
not uncommon when a country<br />
transitions out of a 70-year-old<br />
political order. Having weathered<br />
imperialist times, two world<br />
wars, and the Cold War, Thailand<br />
now stands as a 70-millionstrong<br />
market with a $400 billion<br />
economy, with gifted geography as<br />
the centre of mainland Southeast<br />
Asia to boot.<br />
It has so much going for it now<br />
that derives from the Cold War<br />
years.<br />
The late monarch’s lasting<br />
legacy may well be the critical<br />
mass that has accrued over his<br />
reign, where there are too many<br />
stakeholders and vested interests<br />
in Thailand’s viability and survival<br />
for it to fail. •<br />
Reprinted by special arrangement.<br />
Thitinan Pongsudhirak is Associate<br />
Professor and Director of the<br />
Institute of Security and International<br />
Studies, Faculty of Political Science,<br />
Chulalongkorn University. This article<br />
previously appeared in the Bangkok Post.
22<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
The truth behind the puja pictures<br />
Religious harmony is a two-way street<br />
• Samira Sadeque<br />
Since the Durga Puja<br />
celebrations began a few<br />
days ago, two photographs<br />
have been making rounds<br />
on my social media: One shows<br />
a girl in a hijab, presumably<br />
standing on her toes, excitedly<br />
trying to ring the bell at a temple.<br />
The other one shows a little<br />
boy in his Islamic attire (tupi and<br />
panjabi), standing in front of<br />
a temple, absorbed in the puja<br />
celebrations.<br />
I’ve seen a lot of friends share<br />
these photos, excited at the sense<br />
of religious harmony that these<br />
photos apparently represent<br />
-- Muslim boy in Hindu temple,<br />
Hijabi girl ringing the bell during<br />
a puja.<br />
How much better could it<br />
possibly get, especially at a time<br />
when the nation is fumbling to reestablish<br />
its secular identity in the<br />
face of rising religious extremism?<br />
But there’s a problematic truth<br />
that is ignored when we brand<br />
these photos as a representation<br />
of “communal harmony”<br />
-- and ignoring how it further<br />
perpetuates our loosening grip<br />
over the secular values the country<br />
was founded on.<br />
Every time I came across<br />
these photos, a question kept<br />
coming back to me: Would it be<br />
equally easy for people from other<br />
religions to be present inside a<br />
mosque during Eid celebrations?<br />
Doesn’t religious harmony<br />
mean an equal access of non-<br />
Muslims into mosques as Muslims<br />
have to other religious spaces -- in<br />
this case, a Hindu temple?<br />
Don’t get me wrong, I believe in<br />
religious and communal harmony<br />
as any other secular Bangladeshi<br />
does. I have nothing against<br />
either of these people being in the<br />
temples during puja.<br />
I myself celebrate puja with as<br />
much excitement as I celebrate<br />
Eid -- it is, after all, one of the<br />
most festive times of the year.<br />
Neither am I suggesting that the<br />
Hindu families don’t celebrate<br />
Eid with their Muslim friends and<br />
neighbours.<br />
But it wasn’t until I saw these<br />
photos being shared in spirit<br />
of “communal harmony” that<br />
I realised how one-sided the<br />
lens with which we view this<br />
“harmony” is.<br />
These photographs show, at<br />
best, the granted access Muslims,<br />
the mainstream population in the<br />
country, have to the holy place and<br />
home of the minority religions.<br />
But since we’re talking about<br />
religious harmony, how often<br />
Is this enough to bring religions together?<br />
do we welcome a woman with a<br />
sindoor or a purohit into a mosque?<br />
How often have you seen a non-<br />
Muslim being welcomed as openheartedly<br />
into a mosque during<br />
Eid?<br />
The only thing these photos<br />
prove, other than the undeniable<br />
hospitality of our Hindu brothers,<br />
is the entitled access Muslims<br />
enjoy in the holy spaces of other<br />
religions that are, at the same<br />
time, denied access into the holy<br />
space of Muslims in Bangladesh.<br />
That is the exact opposite of<br />
religious harmony.<br />
So, before we go on celebrating<br />
“religious harmony,” we need to<br />
Before we go on celebrating ‘religious harmony,’ we need to change the<br />
lens with which we view the issue in our country. Because these photos<br />
don’t represent religious harmony -- they represent a mere privilege one<br />
religious community enjoys by virtue of being the majority in the country<br />
change the lens with which we<br />
view the issue in our country.<br />
Because these photos don’t<br />
represent religious harmony --<br />
they represent a mere privilege<br />
one religious community enjoys by<br />
virtue of being the majority in the<br />
country. •<br />
Samira Sadeque is a writer and<br />
journalist. You can follow her on Twitter<br />
@Samideque.<br />
COURTESY
Opinion 23<br />
The politburo of literature?<br />
The Nobel committee does not singularly rule over the world republic of letters<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Time for a new prize<br />
• Mahmud Rahman<br />
Another <strong>October</strong>, another<br />
Nobel for Literature,<br />
another round of<br />
controversy over the<br />
awardee.<br />
Some years, we hardly know<br />
the person, so we scramble to<br />
find out something about them,<br />
looking for bits of their writing<br />
online. Other years, like <strong>2016</strong>, it<br />
goes to a more prominent person.<br />
Some are elated, others find the<br />
choice intriguing, while still others<br />
express disappointment that it<br />
didn’t go to someone else they<br />
consider more deserving.<br />
But it is only one prize given to<br />
a single person, and truth be told,<br />
every year there are dozens of<br />
valid contenders from around the<br />
world.<br />
I believe that the weakest<br />
critique of the Nobel is the one<br />
that criticises it for not recognising<br />
someone outside the European<br />
mainstream. From there, a<br />
question naturally arises: Why<br />
do we -- whether supporting the<br />
Nobel choice or opposing it --<br />
behave as if the Nobel Committee<br />
is the anointed arbiter of world<br />
literature? Why do we act as if<br />
it’s the Politburo of the World<br />
Republic of Letters?<br />
In reality, the Swedish Nobel<br />
Committee is merely a handful<br />
of jurors from a small country of<br />
less than 10 million, speaking a<br />
language that is one of the smaller<br />
ones in the world. The current<br />
committee has five full members<br />
and two associates.<br />
They are all writers, some of<br />
them also professors, but I don’t<br />
know a thing about them or their<br />
writing. They are probably all<br />
white, and, for sure, all European<br />
and Swedish. It looks like three of<br />
the seven are women.<br />
Nominations come from writers<br />
and academics around the world,<br />
and the committee probably has<br />
staff that helps them select and<br />
read nominees.<br />
But, at the end of the day, given<br />
who they are, given where they are<br />
based, they will no doubt have a<br />
certain predilection for European/<br />
REUTERS<br />
European-origin writers, and,<br />
over the long haul, will privilege<br />
European languages. Sometimes,<br />
they break the pattern of what’s<br />
expected of them, and those are<br />
always the interesting choices.<br />
I understand that the Nobel<br />
Committee set up the Literature<br />
Prize to be the first global literary<br />
prize. That was certainly gutsy of<br />
them. It helped that this was virgin<br />
territory, and perhaps because<br />
there were no other contenders,<br />
the Nobel Literature Prize would<br />
become known as the world’s<br />
premier award for literary work.<br />
Of course, it helped that the prize<br />
was based in a small, more or less<br />
neutral, European country, outside<br />
of the big-power divisions of world<br />
politics.<br />
But did people immediately<br />
accept it as the premier award<br />
for letters? Or was it seen as an<br />
interesting new fad, with people<br />
reserving judgment until it curated<br />
a list of awardees?<br />
I doubt people all rose to<br />
applaud when the first prize was<br />
announced in <strong>19</strong>01 for the French<br />
poet René François Armand (Sully)<br />
Prudhomme.<br />
Yes, who?<br />
Though it broke new ground<br />
here and there -- awarding<br />
the prize to Tagore in <strong>19</strong>13, for<br />
example -- and, to some truly<br />
deserving writers, for most of its<br />
first half-century, the Nobel Prize<br />
was known more for its misses<br />
rather than for its hits. It was more<br />
notable for who it left out.<br />
What did it mean when it<br />
awarded Pasternak, who’d<br />
been published outside Soviet<br />
censorship? Or then about Pablo<br />
Neruda, who’d sympathised with<br />
Soviet communism?<br />
It is probably after the Cold War<br />
sparks dimmed, and the Nobel<br />
broke ground reaching out to<br />
writers outside the mainstream,<br />
that many of us came to expect<br />
it as the arbiter of people of<br />
letters, only a small number<br />
were recognised. That’s vital to<br />
remember: Even in the Western<br />
tradition, more significant writers<br />
The weakest critique of the Nobel is the one that criticises it for not<br />
recognising someone outside the European mainstream. From there, a<br />
question naturally arises: Why do we -- whether supporting the Nobel<br />
choice or opposing it -- behave as if the Nobel Committee is the anointed<br />
arbiter of world literature?<br />
have been left out by the Nobel<br />
than recognised. And if we are<br />
to mention under-represented<br />
literatures, the Swedes must be<br />
among the unhappiest lot: Their<br />
Academy has only rewarded seven<br />
over the life of the prize.<br />
Still, despite outliers -- two<br />
Japanese, two Chinese, a few from<br />
Africa and the Caribbean -- the<br />
Nobel mainly privileges Western<br />
European writers and languages.<br />
When it reaches beyond, those of<br />
us from the world beyond Europe<br />
and North America applaud. But<br />
when it doesn’t, we are unhappy.<br />
How long has it been since<br />
the decolonisation of most of the<br />
colonised world?<br />
How long has it been that Japan<br />
has emerged as a major economic<br />
power from its WWII defeat? Or<br />
a number of Asian countries to<br />
emerge as developed economies?<br />
Or some African nations to rise as<br />
powerful countries?<br />
Why is it that no one outside<br />
the West, no one in the South or<br />
East, has come up with a literary<br />
prize that might be more open<br />
to recognising talent from other<br />
corners of the planet?<br />
Look at the alternatives to<br />
the Nobel. There are few. The<br />
Neustadt Prize is really the only<br />
other international award, and<br />
that’s run out of the University of<br />
Oklahoma.<br />
Both its jurors and its nominees<br />
are often quite interesting, but we<br />
don’t line up like clockwork every<br />
two years to await the Neustadt<br />
Prize like we do the Nobel.<br />
There are a few other prizes<br />
-- the Man Booker International<br />
Prize, the International Dublin<br />
-- but those tend to privilege the<br />
language English or translations<br />
into English.<br />
There are some prizes specific<br />
to other languages, such as French<br />
or Spanish, and there are also<br />
some regional prizes. In Asia,<br />
until 2008, there used to be a<br />
Magsaysay Prize in the Philippines<br />
for “journalism, literature, and<br />
creative communication arts.”<br />
There are plenty of billionaires<br />
and millionaires from the South<br />
and East today. No doubt, a few<br />
among them might even be partial<br />
to literature. Maybe. But why is it<br />
that no one has come forward to<br />
fund another international award<br />
that might be smarter than the<br />
Nobel?<br />
In the end, I think we are all<br />
complicit in handing over the role<br />
of “world arbiter of literature”<br />
to the Nobel Committee. Let’s<br />
admit it -- deep down, we all<br />
look towards Europe’s approval<br />
to decide what’s best in the<br />
world republic of letters. Our<br />
disappointment in the Nobel is a<br />
marker of our own insecurities,<br />
our lack of confidence.<br />
No doubt this will change<br />
one day. Perhaps someone in a<br />
country of the South and East,<br />
not tied up in international power<br />
politics, someone with passion<br />
and integrity, will bring forth a<br />
more inclusive international prize.<br />
Not just a copy of the Nobel, but a<br />
smarter prize.<br />
Until that day, we will perk up<br />
our ears every <strong>October</strong> and either<br />
celebrate or gnash our teeth at the<br />
latest decision from Stockholm.<br />
And after a new prize arrives, we<br />
will switch our glee or ire to that<br />
new prize. •<br />
Mahmud Rahman is a freelance<br />
contributor.
DT<br />
24<br />
Sport<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TOP STORIES<br />
Cook returns to<br />
break record<br />
Proud new father Alastair Cook<br />
will become England’s most<br />
capped Test cricketer tomorrow<br />
when he leads his country into<br />
battle against Bangladesh, only<br />
days after attending his daughter’s<br />
birth back home. PAGE 25<br />
Old boys accept<br />
Mourinho tactics<br />
Former Manchester United players<br />
have queued up to pass judgment<br />
on their old team under Jose<br />
Mourinho, whose negative plan in<br />
a 0-0 draw at Liverpool on Monday<br />
sparked a lively debate over the<br />
club’s direction. PAGE 26<br />
Waugh, Gillespie<br />
open to selector role<br />
Former Australia cricket captain<br />
Steven Roger Waugh and former<br />
fast bowler and Jason “Dizzy”<br />
Gillespie have both expressed an<br />
interest in succeeding Rodney<br />
Marsh as the country’s chairman<br />
of selectors. PAGE 27<br />
Barca sharpen<br />
knives on Euro night<br />
Paris Saint Germain v Basel<br />
As coach of Sevilla last season<br />
Unai Emery beat Basel on the way<br />
to winning the Europa League.<br />
Now his current charges, French<br />
champions PSG, host them<br />
in confident mood thanks to<br />
Uruguay’s Edinson Cavani. PAGE 28<br />
Bangladesh’s Shakib al Hasan bats in the nets during training in Chittagong yesterday<br />
Bangladesh trying<br />
hard to prepare<br />
• Mazhar Uddin<br />
from Chittagong<br />
Before the start of the ODI series<br />
against Afghanistan last month,<br />
Bangladesh had not played the<br />
50-over format for nearly a year.<br />
The long gap showed in their performance<br />
as the Tigers, despite<br />
winning the series, looked rusty.<br />
The Tigers find themselves<br />
facing a similar situation yet<br />
again as they prepare to play their<br />
first Test match after nearly a<br />
15-month hiatus. And once again,<br />
lack of match preparation is proving<br />
to be the biggest worry for the<br />
Bangladesh cricketers as they are<br />
yet to settle on their game strategy<br />
or team combination.<br />
Bangladesh last played a<br />
five-day game back in July, 2015<br />
against South Africa. And when<br />
the most experienced cricketer<br />
of the side says he can hardly<br />
remember playing a longer-version<br />
game, the situation becomes<br />
clearly evident for all to see.<br />
“We will find out how confident<br />
we are under match conditions.<br />
Till now, we’re all trying<br />
hard to prepare ourselves, and<br />
since we didn’t play four-day<br />
matches at the domestic level, I<br />
can hardly remember when I last<br />
played a longer version game,”<br />
Shakib told the media after their<br />
training session at Zahur Ahmed<br />
Chowdhury Stadium in the port<br />
city yesterday.<br />
“It is difficult for me, but let’s<br />
see what happens. I am trying to<br />
build up the proper mindset for<br />
Test cricket. Honestly speaking,<br />
there isn’t a great deal to prepare<br />
for, but the mind has to be ready,”<br />
he said.<br />
The 29-year old however, admitted<br />
that lack of match practice<br />
can be overcome as they recently<br />
played against the likes of<br />
Afghanistan and England, who<br />
are currently fourth in the International<br />
Cricket Council’s Test<br />
MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />
rankings.<br />
“Earlier we used to play National<br />
[Cricket] League but now I<br />
don’t get the opportunity to play<br />
as you see we played one-day<br />
cricket after nearly a year where<br />
we took two-three matches to get<br />
adjusted. I hope we can adjust<br />
but we need to play a few matches<br />
but it’s difficult to say as it’s a<br />
different feeling to bowl or bat for<br />
a long period. Let’s see. I think it’s<br />
going to be a different challenge,”<br />
he said.<br />
“In my 10-year career it happened<br />
three times where we returned<br />
to Test cricket after a year<br />
so you can say I played seven<br />
years. And yes, obviously it feels<br />
new and different every time. As<br />
I said it creates a gap when you<br />
play after a long time but I hope<br />
we can complete our preparation<br />
pretty well and we have one more<br />
day [today]. As Test is the ultimate<br />
cricket, everyone is excited<br />
with that,” he added. •<br />
Shakib: My role<br />
with the ball<br />
has changed<br />
• Mazhar Uddin<br />
from Chittagong<br />
The Bangladesh think tank will<br />
once again rely on their most experienced<br />
cricketer Shakib al Hasan<br />
in the bowling department in the<br />
upcoming two-match Test series<br />
against England.<br />
The selectors faced some difficulties<br />
to find out the best possible<br />
bowling options in the longest<br />
format of the game and made six<br />
changes, including four uncapped<br />
players, for the first Test, starting<br />
tomorrow.<br />
Left-arm spinner Taijul Islam,<br />
youngster Mehedi Hasan Miraz<br />
and all-rounder Shuvagata Hom<br />
are the other specialist spinners in<br />
the squad while Mahmudullah and<br />
Sabbir Rahman are also expected<br />
to chance their arms.<br />
However, Shakib, who is the<br />
leading Tigers wicket-taker in Tests<br />
with 147 scalps in 42 matches at an<br />
average of 33, is not only expected<br />
to lead the spin department but also<br />
the overall bowling of the home side.<br />
When asked whether he will<br />
face added pressure, the champion<br />
cricketer informed that his role<br />
has changed, compared to the past,<br />
and that there are other specialist<br />
spinners in the squad who can<br />
make an impact with the ball.<br />
“No, I don’t think there’s any<br />
pressure as I don’t bowl that much<br />
compared to the past. Back when I<br />
used to bowl a lot I had a different<br />
role but now I don’t need to bowl<br />
that much and it’s not like I am playing<br />
as the main spinner in the side,”<br />
Shakib told the media yesterday.<br />
“Earlier, there was only one<br />
spinner in the side. Back then I had<br />
to play the role of the leading spinner<br />
in the team but now I don’t play<br />
that role. I will try to play the role<br />
which has been given to me at the<br />
moment,” he said.<br />
According to sources, Bangladesh<br />
might opt for one pacer in<br />
the playing XI in the first Test. And<br />
Shakib believes if the pitch offers<br />
any assistance to the bowlers then<br />
they very well have the ability to<br />
take 20 wickets.<br />
“A lot will depend on the pitch.<br />
When we play at home normally<br />
they try to prepare a flat wicket offering<br />
runs for the batsmen. But if<br />
there is something for the bowlers,<br />
like pacers or spinners, I am confident<br />
that our bowlers have the<br />
ability to take 20 wickets in a Test<br />
match. But if there’s a flat track then<br />
it’s hard for the bowlers to do something<br />
extraordinary,” said Shakib,<br />
who is Bangladesh’s third highest<br />
run-getter in Tests with 2823 runs<br />
from 42 matches at 39.76.•
England cricketers, led by Test captain Alastair Cook, make their way to the team hotel yesterday<br />
Babu flouts BFF rules<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
It has been two matches in a row<br />
in the Bangladesh Premier League<br />
that Mohammedan Sporting Club<br />
played without their head coach<br />
Josim Uddin Ahmed Josi.<br />
In his absence, manager Amirul<br />
Islam Babu was seen in the dugout<br />
doing the job of the head coach without<br />
having any playing or professional<br />
coaching experience before.<br />
Babu, also an executive committee<br />
member of the Bangladesh Football<br />
Federation, was also found to<br />
have breached the federation’s bylaws<br />
on several occasions in matchdays,<br />
including bringing in his son to<br />
the dug-out during the game against<br />
Uttar Baridhara yesterday.<br />
According to the BFF’s by-laws<br />
10.1, “Only seven officials and nine<br />
substitute players among the registered<br />
nine officials and 35 players<br />
are allowed to sit on the substitute<br />
bench.”<br />
Match commissioner SK Badruddin<br />
was informed about the situation<br />
following which Babu’s son<br />
was taken out of the technical area.<br />
According to by-laws 10.3, “All<br />
officials and players on the team<br />
bench must wear their accreditation<br />
card at all times.” But Babu<br />
was not seen wearing the card for<br />
a single time during the game. He<br />
also didn’t follow the Asian Football<br />
Confederation’s Equipment<br />
Regulations properly as well.<br />
There was also another rule in<br />
the by-laws 10.1 that states, “Registration<br />
of the following two officials<br />
in each match-day is mandatory:<br />
1. Team Manager 2. Head Coach.”<br />
It has been two matches Mohammedan<br />
played without registering a<br />
head coach in their team list.<br />
The reality of the Black and<br />
Whites’ performance throughout<br />
the season is also a reflection of<br />
their non-professional activity in<br />
the technical area.•<br />
Sport 25<br />
MAINOOR ISLAM MANIK<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
New dad Cook returns<br />
to break England record<br />
• AFP, Chittagong<br />
Proud new father Alastair Cook will<br />
become England’s most capped<br />
Test cricketer tomorrow when he<br />
leads his country into battle against<br />
Bangladesh, only days after attending<br />
his daughter’s birth back home.<br />
Cook, widely tipped eventually<br />
to become Test cricket’s highest<br />
run-scorer, will win his 134th cap<br />
at the start in Chittagong of a twomatch<br />
series in which England will<br />
hope to maintain a perfect Test record<br />
against the hosts.<br />
Along with Australia, England<br />
are one of only two teams to<br />
have won all of their Test matches<br />
against Bangladesh since the former<br />
East Pakistan joined cricket’s<br />
top table 16 years ago.<br />
And after an impressive victory<br />
in the preceding one-day series,<br />
England will fancy their chances of<br />
extending that 100 percent record<br />
with the likes of Cook and fast bowler<br />
Stuart Broad back in the mix.<br />
Cook, who no longer plays ODI<br />
cricket, had been acclimatising<br />
with his teammates in Bangladesh<br />
before flying home last week for<br />
the birth of his second daughter.<br />
After arriving back in Bangladesh<br />
Monday, Cook took part in<br />
nets yesterday and then spoke of<br />
his pride at becoming a father again<br />
as well as his mixed emotions at returning<br />
to the fray so soon.<br />
The 31-year-old’s last outing in<br />
the sub-continent saw him lead<br />
England to an outstanding series<br />
win over India in 2012, while he<br />
scored 173 on his only previous<br />
Test in Chittagong in 2010.<br />
That series saw Cook captain<br />
England for the first time before he<br />
took over full-time from Andrew<br />
Strauss.<br />
Cook, who will overtake Alec<br />
Stewart at the top of the list of Test<br />
appearances, could well be joined<br />
at the top of the order by a debutant<br />
after Ben Duckett and Haseeb<br />
Hameed both made strong cases<br />
for a call-up.<br />
His most recent opening partner<br />
Alex Hales has decided to sit<br />
out the tour for security reasons,<br />
following the lead set by England’s<br />
limited-overs captain Eoin Morgan.<br />
The 22-year-old Duckett in particular<br />
has impressed in the buildup<br />
to the series and will most likely<br />
get the call after notching up<br />
his fourth half century in the last<br />
five innings in the final warm-up<br />
match.<br />
But he will be vying for a place<br />
with <strong>19</strong>-year-old Hameed, who has<br />
been dubbed “Baby Boycott” for<br />
an obdurate style that has evoked<br />
memories of the legendary Geoffrey<br />
Boycott.<br />
At the other end of the age scale,<br />
the 39-year-old spinner Gareth Batty<br />
could also find himself back in<br />
the starting XI more than 11 years<br />
after the last of his seven Tests.<br />
The veteran Surrey offbreak<br />
bowler is widely expected to be<br />
picked along with leg-spinner Adil<br />
Rashid and all-rounder Moeen Ali, to<br />
give England three spinning options.<br />
Bangladesh have picked four<br />
spinners and just two seamers in<br />
their 14-man squad as they try and<br />
overcome the loss of their star pace<br />
bowler Mustafizur Rahman, who is<br />
recuperating from surgery on his<br />
shoulder. •<br />
Sk Russel return to winning ways<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Sheikh Russel Krira Chakra returned<br />
to winning ways after handing<br />
defending champions Sheikh<br />
Jamal Dhanmondi Club their<br />
second consecutive defeat in the<br />
Bangladesh Premier League, courtesy<br />
a narrow 1-0 win, at Bangabandhu<br />
National Stadium yesterday.<br />
It was Sheikh Russel’s second<br />
victory out of 11 matches as they<br />
got out of the relegation zone after<br />
the end of the first league phase.<br />
The result also put Uttar Baridhara<br />
at the bottom.<br />
On the other hand, Sheikh Jamal<br />
ended the half-way campaign at<br />
fourth place earning <strong>19</strong> points.<br />
Defender Nasirul Islam Nasir<br />
put Sheikh Russel ahead in the 16th<br />
minute. After collecting a through<br />
pass from Jamal Bhuiyan, Nasir<br />
sent the ball home between the<br />
legs of goalkeeper Mazharul Islam<br />
Hemel.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Sk Russel 1-0 Sk Jamal<br />
Nasir 16<br />
Baridhara 1-0 Mohammedan<br />
Sabuj 84 - P<br />
Sheikh Jamal went close to<br />
equalising when Anisur Rahman<br />
Sweet hit the sidepost at the hourmark.<br />
Sheikh Russel custodian<br />
Ziaur Rahman made a brilliant save<br />
in the 41st minute, fisting away a<br />
powerful Sarwar Zaman strike following<br />
a Linkon cross.<br />
Meanwhile, after a run of eight<br />
straight defeats, Uttar Baridhara<br />
finally won as they edged past Mohammedan<br />
Sporting Club 1-0 in the<br />
first game of the day at the same<br />
venue.<br />
A late winner by Khalekuzzaman<br />
Sabuj meant that Uttar<br />
Baridhara registered their second<br />
victory of the league in their last<br />
match of the first phase after the<br />
newly-promoted club beat Sheikh<br />
Russel in their opening game of<br />
the league this season. In between,<br />
they lost all nine matches.<br />
In contrast, Mohammedan are<br />
third from bottom.<br />
The Black and Whites created<br />
their first real chance in the 34th<br />
minute when Cameroonian midfielder<br />
Nzekou Patrice’s shot was<br />
blocked by a Uttar Baridhara defender.<br />
Uttar Baridhara midfielder<br />
Sentu Chandra Sen had a glorious<br />
chance to take the lead in the 56th<br />
minute when he failed to shoot in<br />
front of an empty net. •
DT<br />
26<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
Old boys accept Mourinho tactics<br />
• Reuters<br />
Former Manchester United players<br />
have queued up to pass judgment<br />
on their old team under Jose Mourinho,<br />
whose negative game plan in<br />
a disappointing 0-0 draw at Liverpool<br />
on Monday sparked a lively<br />
debate over the club’s direction.<br />
While Gary Neville predicted<br />
that United would not win the<br />
league this season, Ryan Giggs<br />
said he would accept the manner<br />
of Monday’s performance in which<br />
they had just 35 per cent possession,<br />
the lowest in any of their<br />
games since statistics were first<br />
collected in 2003.<br />
Although, bizarrely, Mourinho<br />
disputed that figure - insisting<br />
United had in fact enjoyed 42<br />
per cent possession at Anfield - he<br />
also said it reflected his masterplan<br />
to control the game.<br />
Mourinho may find it harder<br />
to explain away another new low,<br />
however, because United’s tally of<br />
14 points from eight games represents<br />
the Portuguese coach’s worst<br />
start to a campaign in 15 years.<br />
That total is also two points<br />
worse than United managed under<br />
Louis van Gaal at the same stage<br />
last year and is probably not what<br />
the club had in mind when they<br />
spent £145 million on his recommendations<br />
in the summer.<br />
Another former United player,<br />
Ray Wilkins, said the pressure of<br />
expectation on Mourinho is relentless.<br />
“He has to keep winning while<br />
changing the side,” Wilkins told<br />
Sky Sports. “It is not always easy<br />
when you are trying to establish<br />
yourself at a huge club. But he will<br />
Manchester United’s Spanish goalkeeper David De Gea saves from Liverpool’s Brazilian starlet Philippe Coutinho during their<br />
Premier League match at Anfield on Monday night<br />
REUTERS<br />
be delighted by that point.”<br />
Mourinho has not been helped<br />
by the limited impact made by record<br />
signing Paul Pogba, who had<br />
another quiet game at Anfield, and<br />
Henrikh Mikhitaryan, who once<br />
again did not make the team as<br />
Mourinho opted for the strength<br />
and solidity of Marouane Fellaini.<br />
Apart from one half against<br />
Leicester City, in which he scored<br />
his only goal for United, Pogba has<br />
struggled to justify his world-record<br />
fee, and Mourinho still seems<br />
unsure how to employ him.<br />
On Monday it was another United<br />
midfielder, Ander Herrera, who<br />
won man of the match for a killjoy<br />
performance that saw him prevent<br />
a far more talented player, Liverpool’s<br />
Philippe Coutinho, from exerting<br />
more of an influence.<br />
That says much about how<br />
far United have fallen since the derring-do<br />
days of Alex Ferguson, whose<br />
attacking intent often led to late United<br />
winners in high-profile games.<br />
For now, United’s old guard in<br />
the media are sticking with the current<br />
manager as he seeks to shape<br />
his new team. “There is no reason<br />
not to trust Jose Mourinho as<br />
a Manchester Unitedfan,” said Gary<br />
Neville. If he said we won’t win the<br />
title this season, but next, which I<br />
think is what he said at Chelsea, I<br />
think most United fans would accept<br />
that... as long as he does win it<br />
next season.”<br />
But judgments are increasingly<br />
instant in football and, for United,<br />
the big games keep coming. On<br />
Thursday they play Fenerbahce in<br />
the Europa League at Old Trafford,<br />
followed by a difficult Premier<br />
League trip to Mourinho’s former<br />
side, Chelsea, on Sunday. “He will<br />
get a rapturous round of applause,”<br />
said Wilkins, in reference to the<br />
Chelsea supporters. United’s fans<br />
might be a little more subdued.•<br />
Jose hails Utd for<br />
silencing Anfield<br />
• AFP, Liverpool<br />
Manchester United manager Jose<br />
Mourinho praised his team for subduing<br />
Anfield after they held inform<br />
Liverpool to a dour 0-0 draw<br />
in the Premier League on Monday.<br />
“We controlled the game, not<br />
just tactically, but the emotion<br />
of the game,” Mourinho told Sky<br />
Sports.<br />
“That was probably the quietest<br />
Anfield I had and I was expecting it<br />
to be the other way. I think was a<br />
positive performance.<br />
“The reaction from their crowd<br />
was permanent disappointment.<br />
People expected us to come here<br />
and be really in trouble, which we<br />
were not.”<br />
He added: “If you analyse the<br />
game, you see the reason why we<br />
did it, playing (Ashley) Young and<br />
(Marouane) Fellaini.<br />
“We had control of the game.<br />
There were two amazing saves by<br />
David de Gea, it’s true, but they<br />
were out of context.”•<br />
EPL STANDINGS<br />
Team<br />
GP W D L GD PTS<br />
Man City 8 6 1 1 11 <strong>19</strong><br />
Arsenal 8 6 1 1 10 <strong>19</strong><br />
Tottenham 8 5 3 0 9 18<br />
Liverpool 8 5 2 1 8 17<br />
Chelsea 8 5 1 2 6 16<br />
Everton 8 4 3 1 6 15<br />
Man United 8 4 2 2 5 14<br />
Southampton 8 3 3 2 3 12<br />
Crystal Palace 8 3 2 3 2 11<br />
Watford 8 3 2 3 0 11<br />
Misbah, Holder hail<br />
competitive D/N Test<br />
• AFP, Dubai<br />
Rival captains Misbah-ul-Haq and<br />
Jason Holder praised the fight till<br />
last attitude in the first day-night<br />
Test played with Pakistan upstaging<br />
West Indies by 56 runs in the<br />
final hour on Monday.<br />
Misbah said the match was good<br />
for Test cricket.<br />
“It was a good Test and good for<br />
the Test cricket with everything in<br />
it,” said Misbah after the victory.<br />
“You need Test matches like that<br />
and credit to West Indies to put<br />
such a fight.”<br />
Pakistan had amassed 579-3 declared<br />
in their first innings courtesy<br />
an epic 302 not out by opener<br />
Azhar Ali.<br />
West Indies conceded a 222-run<br />
first innings lead but hit back hard<br />
by dismissing Pakistan for a paltry<br />
123 in their second knock, thanks<br />
to a career best 8-49 by leg-spinner<br />
Devendra Bishoo.<br />
“West Indies batsmen showed<br />
good resilience and credit must be<br />
given to them,” said Misbah of the<br />
rival team who batted for 109 overs<br />
on a last day Dubai stadium pitch.<br />
This was the longest batting by<br />
a West Indies team in the fourth innings<br />
of a Test since their 105.1 over<br />
innings against India in Kolkata in<br />
<strong>19</strong>78.<br />
Misbah admitted he was nervous<br />
and worried, with just 100<br />
needed and Bravo at the crease. •<br />
BRIEF SCORE<br />
PAKISTAN 579/3d (Azhar 302*, Sami<br />
90, Babar 69) & 123 (Sami 44, Babar 21,<br />
Bishoo 8/49) beat WEST INDIES 357<br />
(Bravo 87, Samuels 87, Yasir 5/121) &<br />
289 (Bravo 116, Holder 40*, Amir 3/63)<br />
by 56 runs<br />
Pakistan captain Misbah-ul-Haq jumps after the successful run out of West Indies batsman Miguel Cummins as Yasir Shah<br />
celebrates on the final day of their first day-night Test at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium on Monday<br />
AFP
Sport 27<br />
‘Summer to make or break Smith’s captaincy’<br />
• AFP, Sydney<br />
Australian great Steve Waugh says<br />
the summer Test series against<br />
South Africa and Pakistan is shaping<br />
up as make or break for Steve<br />
Smith’s captaincy of the national<br />
side.<br />
“You always have a honeymoon<br />
period, the first six to 12 months,<br />
everything is fantastic. You make<br />
all the changes and they work.<br />
Then the reality sets in and it’s a bit<br />
harder than that,” he told yesterday’s<br />
Sydney Morning Herald.<br />
“I think losing that series in Sri<br />
Lanka probably was a bit of a shock<br />
to the system. I thought our fielding<br />
was very poor, which is unlike<br />
Australia, and that sort of set the<br />
benchmark for the rest of their<br />
cricket.”<br />
Waugh said Smith was the type<br />
of player who responds when the<br />
going gets tough and expects him<br />
to be thinking hard about how he<br />
will handle the South Africa and<br />
DT<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Pakistan challenges.<br />
“(Smith) will be having a good<br />
look at himself, his captaincy style,<br />
which players he wants in the<br />
team,” he said.<br />
“These six Tests in Australia<br />
could well define his captaincy going<br />
forward.<br />
“I think if they have a good series<br />
in Australia and the team stays<br />
stable and they respond to his leadership<br />
then it’s great for him.<br />
“But if things don’t go well<br />
it will be a challenging time for<br />
him particularly after the last few<br />
losses.”<br />
South Africa arrived in Australia<br />
yesterday ahead of the first Test. •<br />
Waugh, Gillespie open<br />
to chief selector role<br />
• Reuters<br />
Former Australia cricket captain<br />
Steve Waugh and paceman<br />
Jason Gillespie have<br />
both expressed an interest in<br />
succeeding Rodney Marsh as<br />
the country’s chairman of selectors.<br />
Cricket Australia said last<br />
week 68-year-old former Test<br />
wicketkeeper Marsh would<br />
not be seeking to stay on in the<br />
role when his contract expires<br />
next year and that Australia<br />
would have a new chairman of<br />
selectors before the next Ashes<br />
series.<br />
Australia will host the next<br />
Ashes series in 2017-18.<br />
Former paceman Gillespie<br />
is currently coaching Adelaide<br />
Strikers in Australia’s<br />
Twenty20 Big Bash League<br />
after spending five years<br />
coaching English county side<br />
Yorkshire.<br />
“There is a national selector’s<br />
job up next year and<br />
I might put my name up for<br />
that,” he told News Ltd. “All I<br />
have done the last five years<br />
is select teams for Yorkshire. I<br />
wouldn’t rule anything out. If<br />
there are opportunities I will<br />
look at it.”<br />
Former Test captain<br />
Waugh, who announced his<br />
retirement in 2004, said he<br />
would be willing to discuss the<br />
job if an offer came his way.<br />
“I’d listen to it if the opportunity<br />
came up, but there<br />
are a lot of things you’ve got<br />
to throw into the mix and see<br />
whether it’s the right time,”<br />
Waugh told the Sydney Morning<br />
Herald. •<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
TEN 1<br />
12:45PM<br />
UEFA Champions League<br />
Bayern v PSV<br />
TEN 2<br />
7:30PM<br />
UEFA Youth League<br />
Barcelona v Man City<br />
12:45PM<br />
UEFA Champions League<br />
Barcelona v Man City<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
TEN 3<br />
12:45PM<br />
UEFA Champions League<br />
Paris SG v Basel<br />
KABADDI<br />
STAR SPORTS 4<br />
Kabaddi World Cup<br />
8:20PM<br />
Bangladesh v Argentina<br />
9:40PM<br />
Thailand v Japan
DT<br />
28<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
Barca sharpen knives on massive Euro night<br />
Paris Saint Germain v Basel<br />
As coach of Sevilla last season Unai<br />
Emery beat Basel on the way to<br />
winning the Europa League. Now<br />
his current charges, French champions<br />
Paris Saint-Germain, host<br />
them in confident mood thanks to<br />
Uruguayan striker Edinson Cavani<br />
- enjoying a purple patch of 15 goals<br />
in his last 11 games - and Brazilian<br />
playmaker Lucas. Both scored in<br />
a weekend win. Basel’s Iceland<br />
midfielder Birkir Bjarnason scored<br />
in his last match in Paris, albeit in<br />
a 5-2 defeat at the Stade de France<br />
against hosts France in the quarter-finals<br />
of the Euros. The Swiss<br />
champions warmed up with a 3-0<br />
win over Luzern and can welcome<br />
back players whose legs were saved<br />
at the weekend.<br />
Arsenal v Ludogorets Razgrad<br />
Arsenal look a solid bet to continue<br />
their Champions League unbeaten<br />
start when they host Bulgarian outfit<br />
Ludogorets Razgrad. The Gunners<br />
were unfortunate not to win<br />
in Paris before form striker Theo<br />
Walcott scored a brace to beat Basel.<br />
Walcott scored twice again this<br />
weekend as a gritty Arsenal dug in<br />
for a 10-man 3-2 win over Swansea<br />
that saw them climb level with<br />
Man City at the top of the Premier<br />
League. One note of caution for the<br />
hosts is that Ludogorets took the<br />
lead in both their games, a 1-1 draw<br />
with the Swiss and a 3-1 home defeat<br />
by PSG. The Bulgarian champions<br />
are also on a seven game unbeaten<br />
run away from home.<br />
Napoli v Besiktas<br />
Napoli will become the first team<br />
to qualify for the last 16 if they<br />
Barcelona’s Lionel Messi, Neymar and Luis Suarez attend a training session yesterday in Barcelona<br />
notch up their third straight win<br />
and Dynamo Kiev draw with Benfica.<br />
A superb opening 4-2 win over<br />
Benfica followed by a 2-1 defeat of<br />
Dynamo in Ukraine left coach Maurizio<br />
Sarri’s side coasting towards<br />
the knockout stages. Arkaduisz<br />
Milik, signed as a replacement for<br />
striker Gonzalo Higuain, has scored<br />
three goals in the competition for<br />
Napoli but is out for months with<br />
a knee injury. The Serie A side<br />
lost to Roma on Saturday, leaving<br />
them seven points off the league<br />
leaders Juventus. Besiktas, back in<br />
the competition for the first time<br />
since 2009/2010, were buoyed by a<br />
1-0 win at Kayserispor to maintain<br />
their best domestic start in five seasons.<br />
Besiktas midfielder Gokhan<br />
Inler plans not to celebrate if he<br />
scores against his former club.<br />
Barcelona v Manchester City<br />
Pep Guardiola’s return to Barcelona,<br />
the club where he won the<br />
Champions League as both player<br />
and coach (twice) makes this game<br />
the tie of the season so far. Barcelona<br />
have won 12 straight Champions<br />
League games at home and with<br />
Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez and Neymar<br />
are all primed to play. Crucially<br />
for City playmaker Kevin de Bruyne<br />
REUTERS<br />
and Sergio Aguero will be at full fitness<br />
too after two draws and a defeat<br />
in the last three games. Captain<br />
Vincent Kompany also looks set for<br />
a start. Gerard Pique, in the news<br />
this week for his controversial role<br />
in Spain’s outfit and his ambitions<br />
to be Barcelona president, has also<br />
scored three goals in the last three<br />
games. Guardiola’s men drew with<br />
Everton at the weekend.<br />
Celtic v Moenchengladbach<br />
Celtic’s raucous fans carried the<br />
Hoops to a wild 3-3 draw with Pep<br />
Guardiola’s Man City last time out<br />
and will be a bankable asset against<br />
Germany’s Borussia Moenchengladbach.<br />
They’ll need to be as Celtic<br />
are traditionally beaten by German<br />
opponents. André Schubert’s charges<br />
come to Celtic Park in desperate<br />
need of a win after defeats against<br />
City and Barcelona and in poor spirits<br />
after missing two penalties in a<br />
0-0 draw with Hamburg on Saturday.<br />
Rostov v Atletico Madrid<br />
Russia’s Rostov are seeking to build<br />
on their plucky home Champions<br />
League debut 2-2 draw against PSV<br />
after an opening 5-0 thumping<br />
by Bayern Munich. Rostov will be<br />
hoping for no repeat of the banana<br />
throwing incident that marred the<br />
PSV stalemate. They were beaten<br />
by Spartak Moscow in the domestic<br />
league on Saturday with red cards<br />
dished out to two of their players.<br />
The Russians are up against it after<br />
last season’s finalists Atletico sparkled<br />
in a 1-0 defeat of Bayern Munich.<br />
It lifted Diego Simeone’s impressive<br />
side into the group lead. A<br />
7-1 humbling of Granada in La Liga<br />
means they travel to Russia in confident<br />
mood.<br />
Bayern Munich v PSV Eindhoven<br />
Bayern host PSV with Carlo Ancelotti<br />
slamming their “bad attitude”<br />
in Saturday’s 2-2 draw with Eintracht<br />
Frankfurt and club chairman<br />
Karl-Heinz Rummenigge describing<br />
the performance as “unacceptable”.<br />
They need a win to steady<br />
the ship after a last time out loss<br />
to Atletico Madrid left them in second,<br />
three points off the Spanish<br />
pacesetters. Franck Ribery misses<br />
the match with a leg injury. A win<br />
will be Bayern’s first in their last<br />
four outings.•<br />
Manchester City<br />
manager Pep<br />
Guardiola with<br />
Kevin De Bruyne<br />
during training<br />
in Manchester<br />
yesterday<br />
REUTERS<br />
Guardiola’s emotional return<br />
• Reuters, Barcelona<br />
Pep Guardiola’s formidable<br />
managerial skills will be put<br />
to the test again when his<br />
stuttering Manchester City<br />
side visit his former club<br />
Barcelona in a top-of-the-bill<br />
Champions League clash today.<br />
Former Barca captain<br />
Guardiola, the Catalan club’s<br />
most decorated coach with<br />
14 trophies in a scintillating<br />
four-year spell, is set for his<br />
latest emotional return to the<br />
Nou Camp.<br />
He has been there as a<br />
visiting coach before when<br />
his Bayern Munich side lost<br />
3-0 in a Champions League<br />
semi-final last year and now<br />
he faces an equally daunting<br />
task with City.<br />
Guardiola’s brilliant start<br />
in England which saw him<br />
oversee 10 consecutive wins<br />
in all competitions has given<br />
way to a run of three games<br />
without victory, the latest<br />
seeing City miss two penalties<br />
in a 1-1 draw at home to<br />
Everton on Saturday.<br />
The Premier League leaders<br />
trail Group C pacesetters<br />
Barca by two points following<br />
a thrilling 3-3 draw at Celtic in<br />
their last Champions League<br />
outing. •
Downtime<br />
29<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Arab coasting vessel (4)<br />
6 By way of (3)<br />
7 Long detailed story (4)<br />
9 Enemies (4)<br />
10 Strength (5)<br />
11 Of the kidneys (5)<br />
12 Finish (3)<br />
14 Subject of discourse (5)<br />
17 Henhouse (5)<br />
20 Lyric poem (3)<br />
21 Faithful (5)<br />
23 Conductor's wand (5)<br />
25 Band's engagements<br />
(4)<br />
26 Mine entrance (4)<br />
27 Acceptance (3)<br />
28 Given shoes (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Be unlike (6)<br />
2 Carry too far (6)<br />
3 Sagacious (4)<br />
4 Jurisprudence (3)<br />
5 Spoil (3)<br />
7 Alone (4)<br />
8 Icy cold (5)<br />
10 Light blow (3)<br />
13 Wanderer (5)<br />
15 Language (6)<br />
16 Stopped (6)<br />
18 Narrow opening (4)<br />
<strong>19</strong> Weight (3)<br />
22 Matures (4)<br />
23 Sporting item (3)<br />
24 Gratuity (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 17 represents C so fill C<br />
every time the figure 17 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
SATURDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
30<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
DiCaprio to<br />
produce Captain<br />
Planet movie<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Apparently, Leonardo DiCaprio<br />
is ardent to see the <strong>19</strong>90s<br />
cartoon series, Captain Planet,<br />
on big screen. Appian Way, the<br />
production company of the<br />
Oscar winner and environmental<br />
advocate, is reportedly teaming up<br />
with Paramount to resurrect the<br />
blue-skinned hero who struck fear<br />
into the hearts of environmental<br />
polluters everywhere.<br />
Paramount is in talks for<br />
the rights to the <strong>19</strong>90s cartoon<br />
series, and is reportedly eyeing<br />
screenwriter Jono Matt and Scream<br />
Queens star Glenn Powell to write<br />
the flick, the Hollywood Reporter<br />
reported. If everything goes well,<br />
DiCaprio will produce the project.<br />
The Captain Planet and the<br />
Planeteers TV show aired from<br />
September <strong>19</strong>90 to December <strong>19</strong>92,<br />
and told the story of five youths<br />
from across the globe who were<br />
sent magic rings, four of them with<br />
the power to control an element of<br />
nature and one controlling heart.<br />
The movie could be an ideal fit for<br />
environmentalist DiCaprio who,<br />
through his foundation, which<br />
he set up in <strong>19</strong>98, has pledged<br />
millions to environmental groups<br />
over the years. •<br />
World premiere of<br />
Bangladeshi short<br />
film in Brazil<br />
Ash-Ranbir’s romance censored<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Bangladeshi short film 20<br />
Continuous Shots Followed by<br />
Siddharth, written and directed<br />
by Abid Hossain Khan, and<br />
produced by Khona Talkies, has<br />
been selected for the International<br />
Competition of the 26th edition<br />
of Curta Cinema Festival, one of<br />
the top film festivals of the world<br />
solely dedicated to short films. The<br />
film will have its world premiere at<br />
the festival.<br />
Also known as Rio de Janeiro<br />
International Short Film Festival,<br />
the Curta Cinema Festival will be<br />
held from November 3 to 9, <strong>2016</strong>,<br />
in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.<br />
Abid Hossain Khan’s debut<br />
short film, 20 Continuous Shots<br />
Followed by Siddharth, is an<br />
experimental film about a young<br />
man named Siddhartha, who<br />
starts living in a slum finding the<br />
meaning of his existence in life.<br />
He sees the grey livelihood flowing<br />
like a sewer, juxtaposed with<br />
sounds of newsreel commentary,<br />
political speech, religious sermon,<br />
etc while those sounds seem more<br />
visible in 20 repeated and morbid<br />
shots followed by Siddhartha.<br />
Abid Hossain Khan acted as the<br />
main protagonist of the film.<br />
Mohammad Raju is the editor and<br />
Dibbyo Samadder is the director<br />
of photography. Furthermore,<br />
Abid has just finished shooting<br />
his second short film produced by<br />
Khona Talkies.. •<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
After getting into the Indo-Pak<br />
controversy, where a political<br />
outfit demanded a ban on one<br />
of the film’s actors Fawad Khan,<br />
it’s now the Pahlaj Nihalani-led<br />
CBFC’s (popularly called as the<br />
Censor Board) turn to trample<br />
over Johar’s romantic drama, Ae<br />
Dil Hai Mushkil.<br />
According to a report, the<br />
intimate scenes between Ranbir<br />
Kapoor and Aishwarya Rai<br />
Bachchan’s characters have been<br />
snipped off by the Board.<br />
A glimpse of the couple’s<br />
sensual chemistry could be seen<br />
in the ‘Bulleya’ song, but it seems<br />
that viewers won’t get to see<br />
any of it, once the film opens in<br />
theatres on <strong>October</strong> 28.<br />
A source was quoted that<br />
Karan Johar wanted to make<br />
sure not a single moment was<br />
tampered with. However,<br />
the Censor Board members,<br />
while appreciating the film’s<br />
mature theme and high level<br />
of aesthetics, objected to some<br />
steamy moments between<br />
Aishwarya and<br />
Ranbir Kapoor.<br />
The source<br />
further told the<br />
paper that Johar<br />
put up a tough<br />
fight but the CBFC<br />
members would<br />
have none of it.<br />
Finally, the director<br />
relented and agreed<br />
to delete 3 intimate scenes<br />
between Ranbir and Aishwarya,<br />
one of which is the same as<br />
shown in the trailer.<br />
Johar did have the option to go to<br />
the Revising Committee, which<br />
may have passed the film without<br />
any cuts, but from what it<br />
appears, he chose not to do so.•
CheckMate:<br />
Showtime<br />
No one has to fight breast cancer alone<br />
Colours FM joins the fight<br />
31<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
DT<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
LOOK for changes. Is there any<br />
change in shape or texture?<br />
TOUCH your breasts. Can you feel<br />
anything unusual?<br />
CHECK anything unusual with<br />
your doctor<br />
<strong>October</strong> is regarded as the Breast<br />
Cancer Awareness month,<br />
marked in countries across<br />
the world, it helps to increase<br />
attention and support for cancer<br />
awareness, early detection,<br />
and treatment, as well as<br />
palliative care of this disease. In<br />
Bangladesh, Colours FM 101.6<br />
in association with Bangladesh<br />
Cancer Society, initiated a<br />
social media campaign named<br />
CheckMate.<br />
Breast cancer is a group of<br />
cancer cells (malignant tumour)<br />
that starts in the cells of breasts.<br />
Currently, there is not sufficient<br />
knowledge on the causes of<br />
breast cancer; therefore, early<br />
detection of the disease remains<br />
the cornerstone of breast cancer<br />
control. When breast cancer is<br />
detected early, and if adequate<br />
diagnosis and treatment are<br />
available, there is a good chance<br />
that breast cancer can be cured. If<br />
detected late, however, curative<br />
treatment is often no longer an<br />
option. In such cases, palliative<br />
care to relief the suffering of<br />
patients and their families is<br />
needed.<br />
Through the CheckMate<br />
campaign, the concerns are<br />
trying to create awareness not<br />
only amongst women, but also<br />
men. Where we can see Nayla<br />
Nayeem call upon the curiosity of<br />
the male populace on Facebook,<br />
by declaring that she’s about to<br />
reveal something. Therefore,<br />
spreading speculations all over<br />
the social media like wildfire with<br />
the anticipation of something<br />
erotic is going to happen. With<br />
hundreds and thousands of<br />
pairs of eyes waiting for the day,<br />
she reveals and explains the<br />
symptoms of breast cancer and<br />
the ways to spot them in three<br />
simple steps, “Look, Touch, and<br />
Check” – encouraging everyone<br />
to be aware, especially men to<br />
be aware and supportive of their<br />
mates.<br />
The majority of deaths<br />
(269,000) occur in low and<br />
middle income countries, where<br />
most women with breast cancer<br />
are diagnosed in later stages,<br />
Shahtaj to feature in a TV drama serial<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Actress and singer, Shahtaj<br />
Monia Hashem has recently<br />
engaged herself for the first time<br />
in a TV drama serial. The drama<br />
serial titled, Hing Ting Chhot<br />
is currently being filmed at<br />
Pattaya, Thailand.<br />
Talking about working in<br />
a TV drama serial for the first<br />
time, Shahtaj said, “Not feeling<br />
extraordinary even though its<br />
my first drama serial. However,<br />
I am not sure whether I’ll be<br />
working in more drama serials in<br />
the future.”<br />
Shahtaj, who started her<br />
career with the Banglalink TVC<br />
Call Drop and Alpenliebe Juzt<br />
Jelly, will be seen portraying<br />
a character named Hiya in the<br />
drama.<br />
Written and directed by Razibul<br />
Islam Razib, the cast of the<br />
drama serial is a mingle of<br />
experienced and young actors<br />
including Tariq Anam Khan,<br />
Tania Ahmed, Sazu Khadem,<br />
Farhana Mili, Tausif Mahbub,<br />
Shabnam Faria, Siam Ahmed,<br />
Lutfunnahar Asha and Arfan<br />
Ahmed. •<br />
mainly due to lack of awareness<br />
of early detection and barriers to<br />
health services. In Bangladesh,<br />
the number is shockingly around<br />
20,000 every year.<br />
It is no secret that discussions<br />
on this issue in Bangladesh are<br />
still vastly considered as taboo<br />
among many people. However,<br />
early warning signs of breast<br />
cancer may involve the discovery<br />
of a new lump or a change in the<br />
breast tissue or skin. Women<br />
should perform a self breastexam<br />
each month, and any<br />
changes or abnormalities should<br />
be discussed with a doctor or<br />
physician.•<br />
Kingsman: The Secret Service<br />
Star Movies 9:30pm<br />
A spy organisation recruits<br />
an unrefined, but promising<br />
street kid into the agency’s<br />
ultra-competitive training<br />
program, just as a global threat<br />
emerges from a twisted tech<br />
genius.<br />
Cast: Colin Firth, Taron<br />
Egerton, Samuel L Jackson<br />
Mission: Impossible – Rogue<br />
Nation<br />
HBO 9:30pm<br />
Ethan and team take on their<br />
most impossible mission yet,<br />
eradicating the Syndicate – an<br />
International<br />
rogue organisation as highly<br />
skilled as they are, committed<br />
to destrpying the IMF.<br />
Cast: Tom Cruise, Rebecca<br />
Ferguson, Jeremy Renner<br />
Valkyrie<br />
WB 7:00pm<br />
A dramatisation of the July<br />
20 assassination and political<br />
coup plot by desperate<br />
renegade German army<br />
officers against Hitler during<br />
World War II<br />
Cast: Tom Cruise, Bill Nighy,<br />
Carice van Houten<br />
Thor 2: The Dark World<br />
Zee Studio 9:30pm<br />
When Dr Jane Foster gets<br />
cursed with a powerful entity<br />
known as the Aether, Thor is<br />
heralded of the cosmic event<br />
known as the Convergence and<br />
the genocidal Dark Elves.<br />
Cast: Chris Hemsworth,<br />
Natalie Portman, Tom<br />
Hiddleston
32<br />
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
PLAN TO BORROW FROM<br />
FOREX RESERVES PAGE 12<br />
Back Page<br />
BD TRYING HARD<br />
TO PREPARE PAGE 24<br />
DICAPRIO TO PRODUCE<br />
CAPTAIN PLANET MOVIE PAGE 30<br />
Sheikh Russel’s<br />
5<strong>2nd</strong> birth<br />
anniversary<br />
celebrated<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The 5<strong>2nd</strong> birth anniversary of<br />
Sheikh Russel, the youngest son of<br />
Father of the Nation Bangabandhu<br />
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, was observed<br />
yesterday.<br />
On <strong>October</strong> 18, <strong>19</strong>64, Sheikh<br />
Russell was born at the family’s historic<br />
residence in Dhanmondi Road<br />
32, now converted into a museum.<br />
It was there also that Sheikh<br />
Russel was killed along with most<br />
of his family members on August<br />
15, <strong>19</strong>75 when he was a fourth grader<br />
at University Laboratory School.<br />
Awami League and its associated<br />
bodies observed the day<br />
through various programmes, reports<br />
UNB.<br />
The ruling party leaders placed<br />
floral wreaths at his grave at Banani<br />
graveyard in the morning.<br />
Sheikh Russel Jatiya Shishu<br />
Kishore Parishad organised a discussion<br />
programme at the Krishibid<br />
Institution auditorium marking<br />
the birth anniversary, where<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was<br />
present as chief guest.<br />
At the programme, Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina asked all children<br />
of the country to attentively<br />
pursue their studies to make them<br />
worthy citizens required for a competitive<br />
future world, reports BSS.<br />
“You are the future leader of the<br />
country and you have to keep pace<br />
with the world. So you have to be<br />
attentive to your studies and to be<br />
prepared with modern science and<br />
technology-based education to<br />
take forward the nation,” she said.<br />
The PM also distributed prizes<br />
among winners of different sports<br />
and cultural competitions arranged<br />
on the occasion and later enjoyed a<br />
cultural programme performed by<br />
members of the parishad. •<br />
Robi-Airtel merger gets final<br />
nod from BTRC<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain<br />
Bangladesh Telecommunication<br />
Regulatory Commission (BTRC)<br />
has given the go-ahead to the<br />
long-awaited merger of mobile<br />
phone operators Robi Axiata Ltd<br />
and Airtel Bangladesh Ltd.<br />
The merger, first of its kind in<br />
Bangladesh, was approved at a regular<br />
meeting of the telecommunication<br />
regulator yesterday.<br />
Now the two companies will run<br />
as a single entity under the name<br />
Robi, with the second largest subscriber<br />
base in Bangladesh, sources<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Robi Axiata currently has over<br />
26 million subscribers while Airtel<br />
has nearly 10 million, according to<br />
BTRC data.<br />
Welcoming the merger approval,<br />
BTRC Chairman Dr Shahjahan<br />
Mahmood said the merger would<br />
bring a positive change for the industry.<br />
The management of Robi hopes<br />
that the merger will be complete by<br />
the end of this year.<br />
Earlier on August 31, the High<br />
Court approved the amalgamation<br />
of the two mobile phone giants.<br />
Following the High Court’s approval,<br />
Robi Axiata’s Chief Corporate<br />
and People Officer Matiul<br />
Nowshad said: “This approval<br />
strengthens our ability to contribute<br />
to the process of realising<br />
the government’s vision of Digital<br />
Bangladesh at a much greater<br />
WB president lauds BD’s achievements<br />
• Anisur Swapan, Barisal<br />
World Bank President Jim Yong<br />
Kim hailed the development of<br />
Bangladesh in poverty alleviation<br />
and women empowerment during<br />
his short visit to Barisal yesterday.<br />
Kim said as people of Bangladesh<br />
were hard-working, they never<br />
fell behind.<br />
He went Barisal to visit the WB<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina poses for a photo with children at the end of a discussion programme organised by Sheikh Russell Jatiya Shishu Kishore Parishad at the<br />
Krishibid Institution auditorium yesterday marking the 5<strong>2nd</strong> birth anniversary of Sheikh Russel<br />
BSS<br />
funded project in Rakundia village of<br />
Babuganj upazila and Bharshakathi<br />
village of Wazirpur upazila.<br />
The project named Notun Jibon<br />
(new life) began in 2012 under the<br />
supervision of Social Development<br />
Foundation (SDF), an autonomous<br />
and not-for-profit organization by<br />
the government under the Ministry<br />
of Finance, aiming to alleviate<br />
poverty of local women and lift<br />
their standard of living.<br />
Kim expressed his satisfaction<br />
over the success of the project after<br />
talking to some women of Rakundia<br />
Gram Samity (Rakundia village<br />
association), who were benefitted<br />
from the project. Kim said Bangladesh<br />
would get more investment<br />
assistance from the WB.<br />
Later, He visited Bharshakathi<br />
Primary School and cyclone centre<br />
scale. As a customer-centric company,<br />
we are excited by the prospect<br />
of serving a larger subscriber<br />
base with vastly enhanced network<br />
capacity.”<br />
The merger was signed by Malaysia-based<br />
Axiata Group Berhad<br />
and India-based Bharti Airtel Ltd<br />
in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in January.<br />
At the end of last year, the two<br />
operators applied to the BTRC to<br />
merge their companies in Bangladesh.<br />
Upon completion of the merger<br />
process, Robi Axiata Ltd will hold<br />
68.3% controlling stake in the company<br />
while Airtel’s parent company<br />
Bharti Airtel will hold 25% stake.<br />
The remaining 6.7% stake will be<br />
at Uzirpur and also planted a coconut<br />
sapling on its premises.<br />
SDF Chairman NI Chowdhury<br />
and the project officials accompanied<br />
Kim.<br />
Meanwhile, our correspondent<br />
talked to Sheuli Begum, a beneficiary<br />
of the project at Rakundia village,<br />
about the visit of Kim.<br />
Sheuli said: “I am very happy<br />
that the World Bank president has<br />
held by NTT Docomo of Japan, another<br />
shareholder of Robi Axiata.<br />
Robi and Airtel will have to fulfil<br />
some conditions mandated by<br />
the High Court as well as the conditions<br />
precedent defined in the<br />
merger agreement.<br />
After the merger, Robi will have<br />
to pay the government a merger fee<br />
of Tk100 crore and the spectrum<br />
fee of Tk507 crore.<br />
Apart from the merger fee, the<br />
Post and Telecommunication Division<br />
has also fixed the 2G spectrum<br />
fee at Tk33.8 crore per megahertz,<br />
a BTRC official said.<br />
The merger and spectrum fees<br />
were finalised at an inter-ministerial<br />
meeting chaired by Finance<br />
Minister AMA Muhith on July 13. •<br />
visited my home and talked to me.”<br />
Sheuli is doing well now with<br />
her three children.<br />
Her eldest son works at a factory,<br />
while the other reads in class<br />
eight. Her daughter is a student of<br />
class four.<br />
When Kim asked her whether<br />
she would arrange her daughter’s<br />
marriage at the age of 15, she asserted<br />
that she would never do it. •<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
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