Lihim ng Kapaligiran Friendly, Matipid, Mabisa Tubig Malinis na Tubig Teknolohiya para sa Hinaharap(Buod sa Tagalog/Filipino) / Secrets of Environmentally Friendly, Economical, Effective Water Cleantech for The Future
Lihim ng Kapaligiran Friendly, Matipid, Mabisa Tubig Malinis na Tubig Teknolohiya para sa Hinaharap(Buod sa Tagalog/Filipino) / Secrets of Environmentally Friendly, Economical, Effective Water Cleantech for The Future
Lihim ng Kapaligiran Friendly, Matipid, Mabisa Tubig Malinis na Tubig Teknolohiya para sa Hinaharap(Buod sa Tagalog/Filipino) / Secrets of Environmentally Friendly, Economical, Effective Water Cleantech for The Future
- TAGS
- hdrogen
- manila
- philippines
- tagalog
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<stro<strong>ng</strong>>Lihim</stro<strong>ng</strong>> <strong>ng</strong> <strong>Kapaligiran</strong> <strong>Friendly</strong>,<br />
<strong>Matipid</strong>, <strong>Mabi<strong>sa</strong></strong> <strong>Tubig</strong> <strong>Malinis</strong><br />
<strong>na</strong> <strong>Tubig</strong> <strong>Teknolohiya</strong> <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong><br />
Hi<strong>na</strong>harap<br />
<strong>Buod</strong> <strong>sa</strong> <strong>Tagalog</strong>/<strong>Filipino</strong><br />
<strong>Secrets</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environmentally</strong> <strong>Friendly</strong>,<br />
<strong>Economical</strong>, <strong>Effective</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
<strong>Cleantech</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Future</strong><br />
BEN RUSUISIAK<br />
NEW NATURE PARADIGM TECH ANALYSIS<br />
VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA, UPDATED SEP15, 2016<br />
www.linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm
• <strong>Buod</strong>: A<strong>ng</strong> pagtata<strong>ng</strong>hal <strong>na</strong> ito ay suma<strong>sa</strong>klaw <strong>sa</strong> ilan <strong>sa</strong> mababa<strong>ng</strong> gastos, tubig <strong>na</strong> may kaug<strong>na</strong>yan commercialized<br />
cleantech <strong>na</strong> under-utilized o hindi karaniwa<strong>ng</strong> kilala <strong>na</strong> umiiral <strong>sa</strong> lahat, <strong>sa</strong> mga lugar <strong>ng</strong> 1-Environmental paglilinis, 2-Air<br />
conditoni<strong>ng</strong> pagpapabuti, 3-Enerhiya bunutan, 4-Industrial proseso, 5-A<strong>ng</strong> pag-inom <strong>ng</strong> tubig <strong>na</strong> henerasyon, 6-Geo<br />
e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>, 7-Pumipili bio-enhanci<strong>ng</strong>, antioxidizi<strong>ng</strong>, at kalawa<strong>ng</strong> prevention atbp a<strong>ng</strong> ilan <strong>sa</strong> kanila ay mapapalitan <strong>ng</strong><br />
paggamit <strong>sa</strong> lara<strong>ng</strong>an <strong>ng</strong> enerhiya, medical, biology, pagbabago <strong>ng</strong> pa<strong>na</strong>hon, materyal <strong>na</strong> agham <strong>na</strong> may katulad <strong>na</strong> mga<br />
paki<strong>na</strong>ba<strong>ng</strong>. I<strong>sa</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga tulad epekto ay hindi ga<strong>na</strong>p <strong>na</strong> <strong>na</strong>ipapaliwa<strong>na</strong>g <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan kimika, pa opisyal <strong>na</strong> utilized <strong>sa</strong><br />
pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> ila<strong>ng</strong> mga di-Western ally ban<strong>sa</strong>, ay matagal "tubig istraktura", o / at aktibo<strong>ng</strong> de-koryente<strong>ng</strong> si<strong>ng</strong>il <strong>na</strong><br />
may hawak <strong>na</strong> kapasidad <strong>ng</strong> ions <strong>sa</strong> tubig. Mayroo<strong>ng</strong> maramiha<strong>ng</strong> mga pamamaraan <strong>ng</strong> paggamot <strong>na</strong> maaari<strong>ng</strong> magi<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong>nhi <strong>ng</strong> matagal <strong>na</strong>tata<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> kakayahan <strong>sa</strong> plain tubig <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> hindi bababa <strong>sa</strong> 4-5 <strong>na</strong> araw at gamitin <strong>na</strong><strong>ng</strong> wala<strong>ng</strong><br />
idi<strong>na</strong>gdag kemikal o solutes. halimbawaL A- Bila<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>glilinis <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> komersyal kusi<strong>na</strong>, magpapatay o mabigat<br />
pagta<strong>ng</strong>gal <strong>ng</strong> la<strong>ng</strong>is, B- Pa<strong>ng</strong>-industriya cutti<strong>ng</strong> o washi<strong>ng</strong> likido, C- Ospital operasyon room, o pagkain industriya<br />
kagamitan pamatay <strong>ng</strong> mikrobiyo, D-Medical: <strong>sa</strong>kit <strong>sa</strong> balat, impeksiyon, panloob <strong>na</strong> organ, oxygen at hydrophobic drug<br />
delivery agent, E- Halaman / hayop paglago <strong>ng</strong> tubo nito, Paga<strong>na</strong>hin maalat-alat <strong>na</strong> tubig pagpapakain, I<strong>na</strong>alis hayop<br />
residence amoy, F- Madagdagan a<strong>ng</strong> lakas <strong>ng</strong> ko<strong>ng</strong>kreto, ice, papel, G- Pagandahin la<strong>sa</strong> <strong>ng</strong> pasta, c<strong>of</strong>fee, pa<strong>na</strong>derya,<br />
H- Mababa<strong>ng</strong> emission mataas <strong>na</strong> grado fuel paggawa mula mababa<strong>ng</strong> grade di <strong>na</strong>susunog hydrocarbon, I- Pagpapakita<br />
<strong>ng</strong> kemikal o mineral bi<strong>sa</strong> <strong>na</strong><strong>ng</strong> wala chemistry <strong>na</strong>roroon <strong>sa</strong> tubig. A<strong>ng</strong> ila<strong>ng</strong> mga iba electrical-active tubig tila <strong>sa</strong> kahit<br />
function bila<strong>ng</strong> "phase katalista" at gi<strong>na</strong>mit bila<strong>ng</strong> "plain tubig concentrate" <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> mga katulad o mas matatag <strong>na</strong> epekto<br />
<strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> pagbabanto.<br />
A<strong>ng</strong> ganito<strong>ng</strong> mga pa<strong>ng</strong>-agham <strong>na</strong> positioni<strong>ng</strong> puwa<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong> pagitan <strong>ng</strong> Western industrialized mga ban<strong>sa</strong> at iba pa ay din<br />
siniya<strong>sa</strong>t <strong>sa</strong> iba't iba<strong>ng</strong> mga application. Ito ay tila upa<strong>ng</strong> makaapekto pa<strong>na</strong><strong>na</strong>liksik at komersiyal service pagpopondo, at<br />
aktwal <strong>na</strong> paglawak antas <strong>ng</strong> bago<strong>ng</strong> epektibo<strong>ng</strong> proseso. hal: <strong>Tubig</strong> paggamot <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> Oras variant<br />
magnetic field at umiikot elektrod, Malayo infrared waves, A<strong>ng</strong> ilan <strong>sa</strong> Sub / Supercritical tubig, <strong>Tubig</strong> emulsyon fuel,<br />
Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation, Cold Fusion, Lago<strong>ng</strong> tubig decomposi<strong>ng</strong> bila<strong>ng</strong> HHO gas, Acoustic pulsed sunog dryi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
Electro-aalis <strong>ng</strong> basura epekto <strong>para</strong> <strong>sa</strong> ulan generation & Cosmic ray batay climate cha<strong>ng</strong>e ideya. One tiyak dahilan<br />
debunki<strong>ng</strong> ay dahil epekto ay maaari<strong>ng</strong> ipakita scientifically at matipid lubos disruptive thermody<strong>na</strong>mic batas paglabag<br />
over-pagkakai<strong>sa</strong> at di-lokal <strong>na</strong> phenome<strong>na</strong>. Ngunit epektibo<strong>ng</strong> mababa<strong>ng</strong> gastos <strong>sa</strong> proseso <strong>na</strong> maaari<strong>ng</strong> palitan<br />
chemical based system din ay suportado <strong>ng</strong> western ally ban<strong>sa</strong>: Electrocoagulation tubig paglilinis ay back <strong>sa</strong><br />
pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> European mga grupo at <strong>sa</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>lukuyan ito ay sumusuporta Plasma aktibo <strong>sa</strong> <strong>Tubig</strong>, <strong>The</strong>rmal<br />
haydrolisis, Lamad paglilinis, at iba't-iba<strong>ng</strong> Nan<strong>of</strong>iltration atbp. Sa pa<strong>ng</strong>kalahatan, mababa<strong>ng</strong> gastos "science<br />
controvertial" malinis <strong>na</strong> tubig tech <strong>sa</strong> <strong>na</strong>karaan ay unti<strong>ng</strong> gi<strong>na</strong>gamit <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan <strong>ng</strong> mga <strong>na</strong><strong>sa</strong> gilid mga grupo <strong>ng</strong><br />
negosyo o kahit <strong>na</strong> <strong>sa</strong> pamamagitan multi<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>ls lalo <strong>na</strong> <strong>sa</strong> lokal <strong>na</strong> antas pabrika. At ku<strong>ng</strong> ka<strong>sa</strong>lukuya<strong>ng</strong> bago<strong>ng</strong><br />
tularan pagkalat ay <strong>na</strong>gpatuloy, "closed system" paniniwala <strong>ng</strong> mainstream lipu<strong>na</strong>n ay panimula shift <strong>sa</strong> wala<strong>ng</strong> limitasyon<br />
abundance based "bukas <strong>na</strong> sistema" bago 2030<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da
ABSTRACT: This presentation covers some <strong>of</strong> low cost, water related commercialized cleantech that is underutilized<br />
or not commonly known to exist at all, in areas <strong>of</strong> 1-Environmental cleani<strong>ng</strong>, 2-HVAC improvement,<br />
3- Energy extraction, 4-Industrial processes, 5-Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation, 6-Geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>, 7-De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion &<br />
wastewater treati<strong>ng</strong>, 8-Selective bio-enhanci<strong>ng</strong>, rust prevention etc. Some <strong>of</strong> them are convertible <strong>for</strong> a use in<br />
field <strong>of</strong> energy, medical, biology, weather modification, material science with similar advantages. <br />
Such Scientific Status gap in water tech by <strong>na</strong>tions is fairly common and it affects research fundi<strong>ng</strong> & market<br />
share <strong>of</strong> effective processes. e.g: water treatment by Time variant magnetic field & Rotati<strong>ng</strong>/Concentric<br />
Electrode, Far InfraRed waves, Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation, Sub/SuperCritical water, Non Anthraquinone H2O2,<br />
Emulsion fuel, Cold fusion, Reso<strong>na</strong>nce H2O decomposi<strong>ng</strong>, Acoustic Pulsed Fire Dewateri<strong>ng</strong>, Electro-Scave<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect <strong>for</strong> rain generation & Cosmic Ray based climate cha<strong>ng</strong>e idea. One reason <strong>for</strong> discrediti<strong>ng</strong> is they might<br />
co-display scientifically & economically disruptive seemi<strong>ng</strong> thermody<strong>na</strong>mic over-unity & nonlocal<br />
phenome<strong>na</strong>. But low cost effective way to displace chemical based system also have been supported in<br />
West: Electrooxidation/coagulation or multiple ways <strong>of</strong> AOP includi<strong>ng</strong> Ozone was backed by European groups<br />
& they are now supporti<strong>ng</strong> Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>, <strong>The</strong>rmal Hydrolysis, Membrane Distillation, & various Nano<br />
Filtration etc. Others are accepted but only <strong>for</strong> certain use: ElectroOsmosis/Poration, Metal ion, 3chamber<br />
electrolysis, Vacuum superheated steam, Steam eductor etc. Overall, previously science contested low cost<br />
clean water tech is increasi<strong>ng</strong>ly & rapidly adopted even by multi<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>ls, <strong>of</strong>ten accompanied by firm back up<br />
<strong>of</strong> mainstream media, science, & tech awards. And unless spread <strong>of</strong> this new <strong>para</strong>digm stalls soon, limitation<br />
based "closed system" belief <strong>of</strong> society will fundamentally shift to no-limit "open system" be<strong>for</strong>e 2030.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> such effects not fully explai<strong>na</strong>ble by chemistry, yet <strong>of</strong>ficially utilized by some non-Western ally <strong>na</strong>tions,<br />
is prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed "water structure", or/& "activated" electrical charge holdi<strong>ng</strong> capacity <strong>of</strong> ions in water. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
multiple treatment methods that can cause sustained unique capability in plain water <strong>for</strong> at least 4-5<br />
days and used without added chemical or solutes. e.g. a-As detergent <strong>for</strong> commercial kitchen, butcher or<br />
heavy oil removal, b-Non fouli<strong>ng</strong> industrial cutti<strong>ng</strong> or washi<strong>ng</strong> fluid, c-Hospital operation room, or food<br />
industry equipment disinfectant, d-Medical: oxygen/hydrophobic drug delivery, skin disease/infection/organ, &<br />
upto conventio<strong>na</strong>lly untreatable chronic disease. e-Plant/animal growth increase, & brackish water feedi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
Removi<strong>ng</strong> animal residence odor, f-Increase stre<strong>ng</strong>th <strong>of</strong> concrete, ice, paper, g-Enhance flavor <strong>of</strong> pasta, c<strong>of</strong>fee,<br />
bakery, h-Low emission fuel maki<strong>ng</strong> from subgrade incombustible hydrocarbon, i-Display chemical or mineral<br />
effect without chemistry present in water. Some exceptio<strong>na</strong>lly electrical-active water seems to even function<br />
as "phase catalyst" and used as "plain water concentrate" <strong>for</strong> similar or more robust effects by dilution.
• SELECTED CONTENTS<br />
• p10 Crystallization: Template<br />
sssddAssisted, Fluidized Bed etc<br />
p21 Ozone & UV etc<br />
p41 SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> etc<br />
• p45 Ultrasonic, Cavitation effect,<br />
. . . Pulsed Combustion Dryi<strong>ng</strong><br />
p61 Nano/UltraFine Bubble etc<br />
p67 PhotoCatalytic water etc<br />
• p91 Electrolyzed acid water etc<br />
p118 Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong><br />
p126 Electrolytic + Venturi etc<br />
p141 .Magnetic <strong>Water</strong> treatment<br />
• p157 “Phase Catalyst” <strong>Water</strong><br />
p181 Torsion field/Scalar Wave<br />
p194 Far InfraRed, Bioceramic,<br />
…….. Minerals treated etc<br />
• p225 Pumpable Ice Slurry<br />
p232 ElectroSpray etc<br />
p239 ElectroHydraulic effect<br />
• p249 Solar De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion etc<br />
p272 SuperHeated Steam etc<br />
p292 Magnetic Reso<strong>na</strong>nce<br />
. Freezi<strong>ng</strong> & Thawi<strong>ng</strong><br />
• p295 Ion projection<br />
p302 Ferrous/Ferrate Ion water<br />
p314 Vacuum Saturation/DDW,<br />
. Steam Jet Ejector/eductor<br />
• p342 Plant Polymer & Micelle<br />
p347 Rain Related Weather<br />
…….. Modification<br />
p362 <strong>Water</strong> Technology List<br />
4
• QUALIFICATION OF INFORMATION<br />
• This presentation might not always reflect the views <strong>of</strong> mainstream group, particularly <strong>of</strong><br />
western media, large NGOs, & wikipedia; hence attendants/readers are recommended to reassess<br />
the data from independent perspective: Listed commercialized claims include that are<br />
contradicti<strong>ng</strong> mainstream science law or effectiveness acceptance level, while empirically<br />
deemed to produce effects repeatedly. "<strong>Cleantech</strong>" here includes "clean chemicals" that are<br />
non residual: Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide, Peracetic Acid, Plasma/ElectroChemical reaction etc<br />
• Compared to other industries, water technology tends to have wider & varied mechanics to<br />
achieve intended physical effects: Labs, schools, even conservative mainstream, or mundane<br />
looki<strong>ng</strong> companies <strong>of</strong>ten use their own effective unique processes not widely known. Many <strong>of</strong><br />
what is covered here are selected technologies known as effective in some sectors or by small<br />
# <strong>of</strong> consumers but not by other sectors.<br />
Currently more detailed reference list is bei<strong>ng</strong> produced & will be published se<strong>para</strong>tely: <strong>The</strong><br />
research is updated based on reviewi<strong>ng</strong> academic papers & jour<strong>na</strong>ls, books, speeches,<br />
presentations, patents, lab/commercialized product testimonies/complaints, publications &<br />
public records <strong>of</strong> NGOs/media/research institutes/think tanks/military/space & gov't agencies/<br />
industry associations.<br />
• Due to space constraints, referenced individual <strong>na</strong>mes are given with max 3 letters <strong>of</strong> first<br />
<strong>na</strong>me with entire last <strong>na</strong>me(except some non-Western <strong>na</strong>mes), & company <strong>na</strong>mes are listed<br />
in a way that is findable by internet search.<br />
• 12 page lo<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Technology Effect Comparison Grid List is located at the end <strong>of</strong><br />
presentation.<br />
5
• How to Read Tech Detail Expla<strong>na</strong>tion Texts<br />
.<br />
• Technology claims are explained in details in each <strong>of</strong> 66 dedicated section<br />
in comi<strong>ng</strong> pages. Example <strong>of</strong> “Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation” below<br />
■ Tech effects Code used in tech<br />
lists(located at end <strong>of</strong> this<br />
presentation) are headed by<br />
Boldface purple letters as on the<br />
right. Code might refer to either or<br />
both <strong>of</strong> a-effect <strong>of</strong> static water<br />
product, b-process effect itself on<br />
water rather than water's effect on<br />
matter.<br />
■ Commercialized tech claims are<br />
listed in(Blue Letter +), and “+” within<br />
bracket means other un<strong>na</strong>med<br />
companies also claim <strong>sa</strong>me effect.<br />
■ “*” at example D4* indicates<br />
particularly effective application.<br />
• ■ 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: WM<br />
Accepted effect: J(BOD reduction,<br />
Advanced Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> Process, toxin/oil<br />
field waste water/sludge decomposi<strong>ng</strong>)<br />
(WhirlWind.nl+), For ballast<br />
water(Globallast ua+), Enhanced oil<br />
recovery- additio<strong>na</strong>l hydrocarbon quality<br />
improvement(Arisdyne+),<br />
• Sometimes WM Disputed effect,<br />
A(Descali<strong>ng</strong>), HVAC application(HyCator,<br />
VRTX Technologies+), Pipe<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>(Group Konstanta<br />
«МАНГУСТ»+), Dairy product flow pipe<br />
descali<strong>ng</strong> is WM rejected(TEKMASH+):<br />
B(anticorrosion <strong>of</strong> water pipes), C(Algae<br />
removal)(CT Systems ua+), D4*(New….<br />
6
• 66 Under utilized <strong>Water</strong> Technologies: #1-26<br />
• 66 Technology <strong>na</strong>mes: Well established mainstream application might<br />
be omitted from effect expla<strong>na</strong>tions. Same techs are listed twice.<br />
• 1-Crystallization: TAC(Template Assisted), FBC(Fluidized Bed)<br />
2-Pulsed Power, 3-KDF, 4-Metal Ion, 5-Natural Acid, 6-Ozone, 7-UV,<br />
8-Aeration/A<strong>na</strong>erobic, 9-Sub &SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>/<strong>The</strong>rmal Liquefaction<br />
10-Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation water, Acoustic Pulse Fire Dryi<strong>ng</strong><br />
11-HydroDy<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation, 12-Spiral Vortex flow, Rankine Vortex<br />
13-Nanobubble-UltraFineBubble, 14-PhotoCatalytic <strong>Water</strong> treatment<br />
• 15-Electro Deionization(EDI) & Capacitive De-Ionization(CDI)<br />
16-Electrolysis Alkaline water, 17-Electrolysis Acid water<br />
18-Electrolysis Acid-Alkaline mixed, 19-Boron Diamond Electrolysis<br />
20-Electro Phoresis/migration/reclamation, 21-Fulvic Acid water<br />
22-Nano Material Used Filter, 23-Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>(PAW)/H2O2<br />
24-Electrolytic Metal Alloy & Venturi, 25-ElectroStatic treated water<br />
26-Electric field pulse<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
7
• 66 Under utilized <strong>Water</strong> Technologies: #27-47<br />
• 27-Time Variant Magnetic Field treatment & Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic Field<br />
28-“Phase Catalyst water” or “Catalytic <strong>Water</strong>”<br />
29-HHO & Hydrogen dissolved water<br />
• 30-EM & Other Antioxidant type Micro-organism activated water<br />
31-Torsion field & Subtle field treated water<br />
• 32-Scalar wave & phase conjugated paired wave treated water<br />
33-Mineral, Bioceramic, FIR/Thz wave treated water<br />
34-Vacuum Freezi<strong>ng</strong>, 35-Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation<br />
36-<strong>Water</strong> jet, 37-<strong>Water</strong> Emulsion, 38-Pumpable Ice Slurry<br />
39-Sabatier Reaction & Hydrocarbon production by CO2 + H2O<br />
• 40-Electro Deposition/ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong>, Plasma Electrolyte Polishi<strong>ng</strong><br />
41-ElectroSpray, 42-ElectroPoration, 43-Electro SonoPhoresis<br />
44-Electro Hydraulic effect, 45-ElectroDialysis/Bipolar Membrane<br />
46-ElectroFloatation, 47-ElectroHeati<strong>ng</strong><br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
8
• 66 Under utilized <strong>Water</strong> Technologies: #48-66<br />
• 48-Nitrogen & Carbon Dioxide infused water<br />
49-Solar Distillation, Solar <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector<br />
50-SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>(also SubCritical, Low Temp Hydrolysis, Steam Plasma)<br />
• 51-SuperHeated Steam, 52-Degassi<strong>ng</strong>/Degassed pure water<br />
53-Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV treated water<br />
54-Slow Acoustic Pulse wave, 55-Nano Material Treated water<br />
56-NanoFiltration water<br />
• 57-Electric & Magnetic Reso<strong>na</strong>nce Freezi<strong>ng</strong>-Thawi<strong>ng</strong><br />
58-Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> Projection in air-mist<br />
59-Ferrous Ferric/Ferrate Ion, Its oscillation treated water, Iron Sulphate water<br />
60-Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong> & Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />
61-Membrane Distillation/Pervaporation<br />
62-Mineral, FarInfraRed, High Pressure treated water, Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong><br />
63-Other “Anomalous Processes”: from overunity energy to "ORMUS" maki<strong>ng</strong><br />
64-Plant NanoPolymer applied water, 65-Rain Related Weather Modification<br />
66-Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
9
• 1‘Crystallization: Effect Accepted by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM) as valid<br />
• ■ 1‘Crystallization: Crystallizi<strong>ng</strong> water dissolved matter to recover certain material as<br />
solids, in this section a-Template Assisted Crystallization, b-Fluidized Bed Crystallization<br />
are covered(For Freeze Crystallization see section 34').<br />
• a-Template Assisted Crystallization: TAC; This particular <strong>na</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong> is branded & used in<br />
E<strong>ng</strong>lish speaki<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>tions but other <strong>na</strong>mes/no particular <strong>na</strong>mes used in other <strong>na</strong>tions.<br />
<strong>Water</strong> treati<strong>ng</strong> resin bead media with special surface triggers nucleation pattern <strong>of</strong><br />
dissolved elements<br />
• WM Accepted effect: A(Scale prevention in water pipe) Calcium Carbo<strong>na</strong>te: CaCO3 etc<br />
crystallizes in microscopic scale when it passes TAC media so that it remains in water<br />
instead <strong>of</strong> depositi<strong>ng</strong> onto the water pipe wall as hard scale <strong>for</strong>mulation.<br />
• B(anti-corrosion in water pipe): rarely this claim is made as most companies in this<br />
category are focused in core Western Mainstream(WM) market, but it is possible some <strong>of</strong><br />
TAC media might be triggeri<strong>ng</strong> additio<strong>na</strong>l effects by WM u<strong>na</strong>pproved mechanics such as<br />
i-charge creation by ceramic beads hitti<strong>ng</strong> each other, or ii-some kind <strong>of</strong> non-lightphotolytic<br />
process or metal ion, iii-some media contains metal, magnet particles, or<br />
FarInraRed emitti<strong>ng</strong> bioceramic which has <strong>sa</strong>me effect etc. Pipe descali<strong>ng</strong> effect seems to<br />
be much faster than magnetic or electric field types Might be less effective at heavy<br />
solutes contained. Commercialized examples: <strong>Water</strong>cryst, Nextfiltration, OneFlow +<br />
10
• 1‘Crystallization: continued 2<br />
• b-Fluidized Bed Crystallization(FBC)/Pellet Reactor: Crystallized pellets <strong>of</strong> various<br />
minerals/heavy metal etc are recovered or reused(eg Calcium Carbo<strong>na</strong>te:<br />
CaCO3[Calcite] etc) at drinki<strong>ng</strong> water or wastewater processi<strong>ng</strong>. This method <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
involves chemical do<strong>sa</strong>ge but non-chemical cleantech option exists.<br />
• WM Accepted effect: A(Scale prevention in water pipe), By water s<strong>of</strong>teni<strong>ng</strong> effect<br />
combined with resource recovery: fine <strong>sa</strong>nd/silica/calcium on a fluidized bed<br />
become nucleus <strong>for</strong> inorganic material to continue crystallizi<strong>ng</strong> to pellet size <strong>for</strong><br />
recovery & utilization, Substantial installation in Netherlands but in most other<br />
hardwater countries especially Americas it remains underused or not used at all.<br />
Deployed at small to large drinki<strong>ng</strong> water treatment facilities(Hydro-Elektrik GmbH,<br />
Veolia Acti<strong>na</strong>, Restst<strong>of</strong>fenunie <strong>Water</strong>leidi<strong>ng</strong>bedrijven BV, Symphonic water<br />
solutions+): cleantech option is non injection <strong>of</strong> low impact chemical(Caustic soda<br />
NaOH, Lime CaOH2) to raise pH <strong>for</strong> enhanced crystallization. Lime pellets recovered<br />
are used <strong>for</strong> fertilizer/steel/cement/construction industry application.<br />
• New calcite nucleus(not <strong>sa</strong>nd) pellet growth <strong>for</strong> higher quality lime <strong>for</strong> increased<br />
return(<strong>Water</strong>net nl+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
11
• 1‘Crystallization: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: b-Fluidized Bed Crystallization(FBC)/Pellet Reactor:<br />
• ■Unlisted effect(Resource or toxin, heavy metal recovery): in addition to water<br />
s<strong>of</strong>teni<strong>ng</strong> purpose, FBC's ability to crystallize solutes in water is used <strong>for</strong> wastewater<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong> combined with resource recovery. This method <strong>of</strong>ten deploys chemical<br />
do<strong>sa</strong>ge, but some companies can use cleantech method <strong>of</strong> non chemical dose or it is<br />
all recovered <strong>for</strong> reuse hence no effluent is produced(Century <strong>Water</strong> Systems, Everclear<br />
+).<br />
Phosphorus Recovery: (Royal Haskoni<strong>ng</strong>DHV - Crystalactor+), add magnesium<br />
dosed <strong>for</strong> crystallization <strong>of</strong> phosphorus but all recovered <strong>for</strong> fertilizer use (Mitsubishi<br />
Kakoki, PHOSNIX - Hitachi Zosen+), But unlike other processes, <strong>for</strong> this purpose,<br />
there are many innovative method that must always use low dose chemical/polymer<br />
<strong>for</strong> flocculation(hence not covered in this research) that are as or in some cases more<br />
effective/lower cost.<br />
• P(Sludge reduction), S(se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> waste & toxin): as a result this e<strong>na</strong>bles se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />
<strong>of</strong> unprocess-able elements, & reduces sludge to be handled at rest <strong>of</strong> wastewater<br />
process & make more entire system to function more effectively (particularly<br />
A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion) by providi<strong>ng</strong> concentrated sludge feedstock.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
12
• 2’Pulsed Power : Effect Accepted by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM) as valid:<br />
• ■ 2’Pulsed Power: Stro<strong>ng</strong> Electromagnetic field pul<strong>sa</strong>tion causes water and<br />
dissolved ion molecule behavior to be affected:<br />
• For some effects like pipe scale prevention, <strong>of</strong>ficial WM acceptance occurs only in<br />
Pulsed Power categorization while other much lower cost system with<br />
essentially the <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics tech are pseudoscience treatment:(actually the<br />
portion <strong>of</strong> higher H2O2 type Reactive Species are generated with Pulsed Power<br />
via plasma generation in water but this is <strong>of</strong>ten not mentioned as difference by<br />
WM). Such as 25’Electrostatic 26’Alter<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> Electric field, 27’Alter<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic<br />
field, and to some extent 24’Electrolytic metal ion and venturi do generate some<br />
micro plasma by some <strong>of</strong> effective models. High powered pulse is easier to make<br />
microplasma or even larger plasma in water(<strong>for</strong> some unclear reason certain weaker<br />
power systems seem to be able to make one also: frequency? wave<strong>for</strong>m?)<br />
• Only difference is high cost <strong>of</strong> device, frequency(in some cases) & how much<br />
high power is used to generate the effect. It might be beneficial <strong>for</strong> seller <strong>of</strong> similar<br />
tech products to use Pulsed Power as brandi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>me <strong>for</strong> WM acceptance, which<br />
might seem to happen with some weaker power usi<strong>ng</strong> devices.<br />
13
• 2’Pulsed Power : continued 2<br />
• WM Accepted effect: A(Descali<strong>ng</strong>), B(unti-corrosion), C(algae stifli<strong>ng</strong>) by alteri<strong>ng</strong><br />
electric charge <strong>of</strong> CaCO3 type elements so that it would continue to be suspended<br />
in water instead <strong>of</strong> attachi<strong>ng</strong> to pipe walls, or stifle germs activity, High power<br />
devices also caused by shockwaves to rupture cell walls, Also effective in fouli<strong>ng</strong><br />
control by different mechanics but <strong>sa</strong>me microplasma type generati<strong>ng</strong> Microwave<br />
induction(Onvector+), also widely known to increase microwave plasma induction<br />
by ultrasonic wave, H(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion, demulsion), J(Waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
P(Sludge reduction or odor remove), H2(Dewateri<strong>ng</strong>), See section<br />
42’Electroporation <strong>for</strong> more <strong>of</strong> above “J”,”P”, “H2”effects,<br />
• Commercialized eg: (Dolphin <strong>Water</strong>Care, Griswold <strong>Water</strong> System, Genesis<br />
Environmental Service co+)<br />
• As generally in West, this type <strong>of</strong> contrast <strong>of</strong>ten happens to coincide when existi<strong>ng</strong><br />
tech lobbyi<strong>ng</strong> is stro<strong>ng</strong> enough to deny tech validity <strong>of</strong> lower cost <strong>sa</strong>me effect<br />
technology across different industry sectors(eg: energy industry; <strong>Water</strong> emulsion<br />
<strong>of</strong> unbur<strong>na</strong>ble oil into low emission fuel, medical industry: Vaccine, Cancer<br />
treatment exclusive only valid treatment while clearly documented more effective<br />
much lower cost techs are legally banned from quoti<strong>ng</strong> evidence and witness).<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
14
• 3’KDF: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted & Disputed by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM):<br />
• ■ 3’KDF(Kinetic Degradation Fluxion): Media with copper-zinc<br />
<strong>for</strong>mulation, some relation to 24’Electrolytic metal water treatment,<br />
Works by triggeri<strong>ng</strong> electrochemical oxidation reduction(by copper<br />
and zinc in the media) to water <strong>for</strong> CaCO3 etc to remain in solution.<br />
Also ion reaction <strong>for</strong> bacteria stifli<strong>ng</strong> effect. Often used with<br />
Activated Carbon or a part <strong>of</strong> many filteri<strong>ng</strong> in a drinki<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
system. Stand alo<strong>ng</strong> system usually need backwash every month or<br />
more, Usually piggy backi<strong>ng</strong> other media or filters combined in<br />
treatment system: WM Accepted effect: C(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>)<br />
• Sometimes media Disputed effects, but WM science accepted:<br />
A(antiscale <strong>of</strong> pipes), B(anti corrosion), Commercialized eg: (CuZn<br />
<strong>Water</strong>, TowerClean, H2O Concepts +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
15
• 4’Metal Ion: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted & Disputed by<br />
Western Mainstream(WM):<br />
• ■ 4’Metal Ion: Metal ions <strong>of</strong> Silver/Copper/Zinc dissolve into water(Zinc-Copper-Silver Ionization)<br />
WM Accepted effects: C&D(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as process or as water), N(Food detergent),<br />
• Sometimes WM media level Disputed: A(Descali<strong>ng</strong> water pipes):(Bright<strong>Water</strong><br />
Environmental +)<br />
• ■Weaker effects: Result is stro<strong>ng</strong>er in as "full effect" when <strong>of</strong>fered by certain specific mix <strong>of</strong> metal<br />
ions(<strong>of</strong>ten to do with silver: see "colloidal or ionic solution" at section 63') or some kind <strong>of</strong> "EM<br />
wave amplification" types <strong>of</strong>fered by some companies. Effect gap in this area depended on<br />
technology might be significant. This seem to include metal ion itself becomes or/and<br />
surroundi<strong>ng</strong> water into biologically active reso<strong>na</strong>nce state with selective bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
controlli<strong>ng</strong> ability: H(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion), K(Dirty lake, river, ocean water cleani<strong>ng</strong>, fish<br />
enhancement): significant result in smaller sized pond, but effect is weak in ocean or flowi<strong>ng</strong><br />
river:<br />
• Commercialized eg:(LiquiTech, Nevoton, Ocion, Procare <strong>Water</strong> Treatment, AquaSmarter<br />
VALTECH, Extermi<strong>na</strong>tor Pond UK+), Unique Silver ion + H2O2 mix <strong>for</strong> augmented effect <strong>of</strong><br />
"stabilized" hydrogen peroxide(Roam Technology Huwa San - BioXeco, Sanosil AG, +) or<br />
catalyzed?(Hei Hu<strong>ng</strong>erbach): WM sometimes insist Ag should decompose H2O2.<br />
• ■Unclear but seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly similar mechanics: Specialty electroplati<strong>ng</strong> process <strong>of</strong> nickel which reacts<br />
to water, <strong>for</strong> significantly increased germ killi<strong>ng</strong> even over silver(Kobelco KENIFINE): can be<br />
applied to paint as powder, surface is too hard to scratch away.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
16
• 5’Natural Acid: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted & Disputed by<br />
Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 5’Natural Acids: Here only a few <strong>of</strong> them are highlighted from large<br />
# <strong>of</strong> acids that can be referred to as <strong>na</strong>turally fast degradable(hence no<br />
toxin): acids synthesizable from <strong>na</strong>tural i<strong>ng</strong>redients(but usually<br />
chemically produced <strong>for</strong> commercial purpose includi<strong>ng</strong> i<strong>ng</strong>redients).<br />
• Some are fully generated by <strong>na</strong>tural environment or bio organism. Due<br />
to no residual this qualifies as water cleantech. Also see Hypochlorous<br />
acid(HOCl) at section 17' & 18'Electrolysis, 19'Fulvic acid(C14H12O8).<br />
Very widely used H2O2 is not covered in this presentation.<br />
i- Citric Acid(C6H8O7): Commercialized eg (NuvoH2O, eH2O,<br />
Precision Dy<strong>na</strong>mics+). Standard process in oil refini<strong>ng</strong>/degummi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
but under-utilized u<strong>sa</strong>ge as follows:<br />
• WM Accepted effect: D(general cleani<strong>ng</strong>), in rare cases product is<br />
used without chemical mix on commercial scale. -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
17
• 5’Natural Acid: continued 2<br />
• -->>cont: i-Citric Acid:<br />
• Disputed <strong>for</strong> commercialized benefit by some media or conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
water treatment company linked articles, Effects are widely accepted as<br />
valid <strong>for</strong> historical traditio<strong>na</strong>l manual home type applications but far less<br />
# <strong>of</strong> academic documents to <strong>of</strong>ficially approve practicality <strong>for</strong><br />
commercial use, while some industry linked “credible” groups deny it’s<br />
effectiveness. Many chemical scale or other water related treatment<br />
methods combine citric acid with other chemical/mechanics.<br />
• A(Descali<strong>ng</strong>), as chelati<strong>ng</strong> agent to s<strong>of</strong>ten water by reacti<strong>ng</strong> with CaCO3<br />
type scale elements, H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion), M(Spray, soak water to last<br />
food, less mold), N(Food detergent), Y(Insectcide, herb stifler),<br />
• Weaker effect: B(Decorrosion or rust prevention), F(Laundry detergent<br />
as water), i.e.: effective only in <strong>na</strong>rrower ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> situation.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
18
• 5’Natural Acid: continued 3<br />
• ii--Peracetic Acid(C2H4O3)(PAA, Peroxyacetic acid): Full std process in many industrial<br />
applications with very large volume used, but significant regio<strong>na</strong>l/industrial segment<br />
acceptance gap with particularly low level in consumer use or water treatment related<br />
application. Might require modification in flow system installation due to high metal corrosivity.<br />
Basically a mix <strong>of</strong> vinegar and hydrogen peroxide. More maintained oxidation ability with<br />
organic matter mix, also effective at lower temperature operation. Even now occasio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
cleantech debunki<strong>ng</strong> occurs & described as "harmful residual chemical" by a small part <strong>of</strong><br />
mainstream or cleantech promotor by lumpi<strong>ng</strong> together with other chemicals that are toxic.<br />
Some large commodity Hydrogen Peroxide(H2O2) producers actively participate <strong>for</strong> specific<br />
end use.<br />
• WM Accepted effect: Many <strong>of</strong>fer cross-over effects: A(Descali<strong>ng</strong>), useable <strong>for</strong> heavy scale<br />
depositi<strong>ng</strong> situation(Evonik DEGACLEAN+), C*(algae-germ killi<strong>ng</strong>),(Vetoquinol HYPEROX+),<br />
D(general cleani<strong>ng</strong>, disinfectant)(Химитек +), F(Laundry detergent as water)(Belinka<br />
Perkemija PERSAN+)<br />
• J(cleani<strong>ng</strong> wastewater)(USP Technologies, Solvay Chemicals+): low initial infra cost and<br />
simple operation advantage, Stro<strong>ng</strong> enough to have effective results on oil field fracki<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
(PeroxyChem VigorOx, Ecolab NALCO Champion+), 85-100% water recycli<strong>ng</strong> as a module<br />
system(Organo jp, i<strong>ng</strong> ARRoWS® +), additio<strong>na</strong>lly even hot water<br />
heat is recovered <strong>for</strong> use(Kurita), L(drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation), usually <strong>for</strong> domestic stock/<br />
animal(Agraplan linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm Peraclean, Tevan Panox+), - Ben Rusuisiak: -->>cont: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver, 19
• 5’Natural Acid: continued 4<br />
• -->>cont: ii--Peracetic Acid:<br />
M*(Spray on seed/crops to disinfect)(Jet Harvest, PERAgreen Solutions+), N(Food<br />
detergent)(Enviro Tech Chemical Services, Миссия "Лега"+):<br />
• Stro<strong>ng</strong> oxidizer, Fast complete degradation, freezi<strong>ng</strong> point -40C. Many effects are quite<br />
potent after high dilution & used in some industrial disinfection over toxic chemicals even<br />
when it is not issue, while underused in other sectors. <strong>The</strong>re is added synergy by<br />
pretreatment effect <strong>for</strong> UV. Many also <strong>of</strong>fer in powder <strong>for</strong>m to be diluted by water <strong>for</strong><br />
use(Atomesbio BIOXY+),<br />
• ■ Other H2O2 based Peracetic acid variation(Freebac+), H2O2 + Formic acid => Per<strong>for</strong>mic<br />
acid(CH2O3: freezi<strong>ng</strong> point -18C)(Kemira DesinFix+), Other acid mix:(Novus ACTIVATE<br />
wd+): there are many other variations that are biodegradable and low cost. Also Most<br />
products are transported & stored be<strong>for</strong>e application, but there are 25-40% less cost<br />
Peracetic Acid onsite production upto 30% ra<strong>ng</strong>e concentration type grades from<br />
various chemicals(Peracetic Acid Systems+), while <strong>Water</strong> & Air based onsite production<br />
is much lower cost(Eltron <strong>Water</strong> IMPAACT+)(max 3%[30,000ppm]) with negligible vol<br />
catalyst<br />
• ■ Other Natural Acids that are mainly limited to DIY type use: small scale utilization with some<br />
<strong>of</strong> prementioned situations, and it is possible to use cost effectively in many situations as is or<br />
by blendi<strong>ng</strong> with other <strong>na</strong>tural acids, but in most industrial situations mixed with chemicals:<br />
eg Ascorbic Acid(C6H8O6: Vitamin C), Acetic Acid(CH3COOH: Vinegar) etc.<br />
20
• 6‘Ozone: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed, Rejected<br />
by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 6‘Ozone: Part <strong>of</strong> std process in early stage water disinfection, but rare to<br />
replace chlorine as fi<strong>na</strong>l stage drinki<strong>ng</strong> water treatment be<strong>for</strong>e circulation<br />
mainly due to regulations(Xylem Wedeco+). Despite some WM claims <strong>of</strong><br />
opposite, cost can be already lower than chemical tech in majority <strong>of</strong> cases.<br />
• Also when not isolate Ozone only effect, other byproduct radicals coproduced<br />
& its synergy seem to magnify effect(can be 2-20 fold more<br />
effective with likely by Hydroxyl generation[OH•]): there are many other ways<br />
than UV to produce: ■ Electrolytic Ozone Generation(Biotek-Ozone), ■ Spiral<br />
vortex water ozone generator (Ailove.co.jp+), ■ Platinum based coati<strong>ng</strong>(with<br />
Ir, Ru or Rh) <strong>of</strong> Titanium electrode (Ta<strong>na</strong>ka Kikinzoku+) etc, ■ Concentrated -<br />
super<strong>sa</strong>turated ozone dissolved in water by bubble size & pressure control etc<br />
(BlueInGreen, AirTree Ozone+). ■ Plasma/Coro<strong>na</strong> discharge in water(Ebara<br />
EJK jp, Ozomax inc+): <strong>of</strong>ten in pulse mode, ■ Emphasis on duel insitu<br />
sterilization by two choices with H2O2(Teknomar+), also see 19’Diamond<br />
Electrolysis, ■ Catalyst based Ozone(Ozontech Systems AB+): some effective<br />
ones seem to be ozone water exposed to coro<strong>na</strong>/plasma discharge,<br />
■ Ceramic based Ozone & likely other reactants co-produci<strong>ng</strong>(Medklinn+) <br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
21
• 6‘Ozone: continued 2<br />
• WM Accepted effects: In some <strong>na</strong>tions not widely deployed:<br />
• C&D(Algae-germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> process, or as water short term):<br />
Ozo<strong>na</strong>ted ice/Ozone ice is rarely used application outside <strong>of</strong><br />
prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed fish preservation(O3-Matic, Koro<strong>na</strong>Ozon+), Claims WM<br />
u<strong>na</strong>pproved max 20ppm ozone dissolved<br />
( )<br />
I(grease trap cleani<strong>ng</strong>, kitchen odor removal):(Kanplakun,<br />
Oxytech GmbH+), Lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> Stabilized Aqueous<br />
Ozone(Ter<strong>sa</strong>no), Low temp Medical Sterilization(TSO3+), Partial<br />
agriculture pesticide replacement while crop growth is<br />
enhanced by increased oxygen supply(AgOzein, AgO3 nz+),<br />
Wine industry(Pacific Ozone+), Semi pseudoscientized effective<br />
dental treatment(healOzone+), <br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
22
• 6‘Ozone: continued 3<br />
• -->cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />
J(AOP:Advanced Oxidation Process waste water treatment etc): organic mater is<br />
decomposed instead <strong>of</strong> absorbtion type process like filteri<strong>ng</strong> which requires another<br />
process (also see 7'UV), Ozone type AOP <strong>of</strong>ten involves H2O2, OH-(Hydroxide ion),<br />
Si<strong>ng</strong>let Oxygen([ 1 O2]: excited state, regular ground state is triplet[ 3 O2]) etc coproduction<br />
<strong>of</strong> Electrolytic related activity which generates OH•(hydroxyl radical), but<br />
there seems to be other multiple ways <strong>of</strong> OH• production that is not understood/agreed<br />
upon(Silver Bullet Corp, EcoSmarte+).<br />
AOP is <strong>of</strong>fered by many ozone & electrolyzer providers but still underutilized in many<br />
sectors/<strong>na</strong>tions(Note non-ozone based AOPs are also listed here to give comparison).<br />
Companies' focus on different mechanics: i-Ozone + H2O2(Trussell Technologies+),<br />
ii-H2O2 + UV(Calgon Carbon Sentinel - Rayox+): can be used <strong>for</strong> wastewater as well as<br />
drinki<strong>ng</strong> water with residual Hydrogen Peroxide to replace chlorine if regulation allows<br />
(also generally no risk <strong>for</strong> O3 related Bromate byproducts), iii-Ozone water + UV<br />
(Spartan ULTRAZONE+), iv-Some use all major multiple combo i-iii to maximize multiple<br />
reactive specie production, and can deliver mega size wastewater oxidation<br />
system(Ozonia - Degrémont - SUEZ, TrojanUV+), v-Nanobubble Ozone increases effect<br />
when organic material attaches to negative electron <strong>of</strong> finebubble surface(Sumitomo<br />
Seimitsu Kogyo+), vi-Some combine with Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation(Ozomax inc+),<br />
Others combine cavitation from Ultrasonic & Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic to further significantly<br />
augment effect <strong>for</strong> high flow AOP(OZONIX Ecosphere Tech+)<br />
23
• 6‘Ozone: continued 4<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(AOP):<br />
Some focus on niche markets: i-Competitive in Pulp & paper bleachi<strong>ng</strong>(ZeTrac<br />
Valmet - Metso+), ii-Ground remediation by all insitu generation electrochemical<br />
process(Kerfoot Technologies+), or by high pressure pulse mode injection <strong>of</strong><br />
Ozone & H2O2 (Applied Process Technologies APTwater HiPOx+), iii--For<br />
Produced & Flowback water at Oil industry(atg UV+), iv--Mini AOP portable<br />
device(Ozo-Pen+), v-For ocean water fishpond, or hot spri<strong>ng</strong> baths(Toyo Valve<br />
+), etc Under-explored regularly claimed effects, H(effective in<br />
water oil se<strong>para</strong>tion), M(food disinfection), N(food detergent, Ozone/Ultrasonic can<br />
combine to increase effectiveness), R(metal precision, high tech parts washi<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
Wafer, semiconductor, LCD(liquid crystal display), photomask parts, ozone<br />
<strong>na</strong>nobubble infused water is most effective washi<strong>ng</strong> fluid in some parts(MKS<br />
Instruments, Nomura nms, Ovivowater +), W(degassi<strong>ng</strong>) E(Industrial type cleaner),<br />
S(coagulation, toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion)<br />
• Sometimes Disputed effects, A(pipe scale prevention by stifli<strong>ng</strong> biological<br />
element), Stro<strong>ng</strong> AOP insitu reactive specie mix <strong>for</strong> drastically reduce or elimi<strong>na</strong>te<br />
chemical blowdown (Ozomax inc, BWT Coolzon, OzoCan+),+), B(corrosion<br />
prevention)(Ozone Elettronica - De Nora+).<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
24
• 6‘Ozone: continued 5<br />
• Generally WM media Rejected effects, significantly lower cost<br />
version by Ozone use and already major commercial use in some<br />
regions:<br />
• F(laundry, detergent as water or process, effective in cold water<br />
use(unless washi<strong>ng</strong> load is very dirty[then use lukewarm], Ozone<br />
dissolved type is more effective than direct air ozone injection, Some<br />
still uses reduced small amount <strong>of</strong> detergent to activate its effect): eg<br />
PureWash, Guardian Manufacturi<strong>ng</strong>, Air Tro<strong>na</strong> +): Often plasma type<br />
method is used(can involve UV pulse), co-produci<strong>ng</strong> H2O2, Hydroxyl<br />
Radical etc, some combine other pseudoscientific methods to increase<br />
effectiveness(eg Magnetic water: EcoWasher+), Nanobubble<br />
use(Cwtozone+), Validity confirmation <strong>of</strong> low cost and effectiveness is<br />
sometimes avoided by WM academic while still appealed as complete<br />
pseudoscience at main media(targeti<strong>ng</strong> consumer market), but<br />
amo<strong>ng</strong>st scientists and industrial sector this tech is a common sense<br />
and regularly used,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
25
• 6‘Ozone: continued 6<br />
• -->>cont: Generally WM media Rejected effects, significantly lower cost<br />
version by Ozone use and already major commercial use in some regions:<br />
• Z(Plant growth enhancement[aside from disinfection] by irrigation): Mainly<br />
Plasma Activated water/Electrosprayed water containi<strong>ng</strong> Ozone or se<strong>para</strong>tely<br />
ozone water makes plant robust while reduci<strong>ng</strong> needs <strong>for</strong> pesticide(develop<br />
resistance), Some insist effect is only due to extra oxygen(Oxion Inc+),<br />
Enhanci<strong>ng</strong> roots(Novozone ltd+), Somethi<strong>ng</strong> more than just deliveri<strong>ng</strong> extra<br />
oxygen & its effects(Mountain High <strong>Water</strong>, Ozonetrust.ir+). Academical<br />
interpretation is soil quality enhanced with electrolyte concentration and more<br />
absorbi<strong>ng</strong> s<strong>of</strong>ter soil even clays, UV irradiation might be additio<strong>na</strong>lly<br />
required(Han Steffen+). Additio<strong>na</strong>lly <strong>sa</strong>ves water also(Climate Control Systems<br />
Inc, Creative OZ-Air pvt+), This effect resembles Phase Catalyst <strong>Water</strong><br />
production methods(see section 28', also 23'Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>,<br />
41'Electrospray )<br />
• Unlisted effects: ■ <strong>Water</strong> oil emulsion fuel etc production: Rotati<strong>ng</strong><br />
Electrode(also Concentric Cylinder Electrode or vortex swirli<strong>ng</strong> type<br />
electrode)use 25% more efficient ozone generator use(Inpal net+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
26
• 7‘UV UltraViolet ray: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed,<br />
Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 7‘UV, widely deployed effect, Not always <strong>sa</strong>me effect as 6‘Ozone tech<br />
due to some UV types incorporate various reactive species<br />
generation(H2O2 etc leadi<strong>ng</strong> to Hydroxyl Radical production: stro<strong>ng</strong>est<br />
"nonchemical" type oxidizer) <strong>for</strong> disruptive level effect(WM media<br />
sometimes u<strong>na</strong>pproved).<br />
• Also as effect itself one fundamental difference is UV simply disinfects, but<br />
Ozone has oxidation capability, while UV exposure <strong>of</strong> Ozone generates<br />
amplified disinfection ability with Hydroxyl generation. But especially on<br />
effective versions, exact detail on i-catalyst/electro chemical process, iiwhat<br />
reactants are co-produced, or iii-what chemical interaction & types<br />
<strong>of</strong> oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> takes place in their reactions seem to be both secret &<br />
unclearly identified at the <strong>sa</strong>me time. Even cost <strong>for</strong> non-AOP/regular<br />
type UV is increasi<strong>ng</strong>ly becomi<strong>ng</strong> lower cost than chemical system overall<br />
by various tech advancement & environmental regulation:<br />
27
• 7‘UV: continued2<br />
• -->>:Loweri<strong>ng</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> various UV techs:<br />
• ■i Electrodeless UV lamp by microwave/plasma use <strong>for</strong> instant turn on<br />
& <strong>of</strong>f, light direction flexibility, adjust light, low heat etc: (Severn<br />
Trend Denora, MEC co Ltd +), ■ii similar benefits in LED UV/UV-C LED/<br />
Excimer UV(laser like concentration to focus on selectivity): (Aquisense,<br />
Aquionics, Acuva Technologies, RayVio+), <strong>of</strong>ten significant effectiveness<br />
dependence on UV equipment makers, and sometimes owned by them,<br />
Origi<strong>na</strong>l UV inventor <strong>of</strong>feri<strong>ng</strong> water treatment is rare(U-VIX+), ■iii Unique<br />
quartz inlined water pipe to continuously reflect UV light in very effective<br />
way combined with ultrasonic transducer to prevent scali<strong>ng</strong>(Atlantium+),<br />
• ■iv Non water contact easy mainte<strong>na</strong>nce UV lights surround transparent<br />
wastewater pipe with self cleani<strong>ng</strong> turbulent flow(E<strong>na</strong>qua Grundfos+), ■v<br />
Vertical reactor & flow control(Ozonia aquaray SUEZ+), ■vi Further<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong>er high powered UV pulse(in some cases takes 1/30-40 time <strong>of</strong><br />
continuous UV)(Xenex, Excelitas, econos +): AOP type effect.<br />
28
• 7‘UV: continued3<br />
• -->>:various UV techs:<br />
• For AOP Level stre<strong>ng</strong>th: ■i Hydrogen Peroxide H2O2 coproduction<br />
and eventual Hydroxyl radical generation seems to<br />
be one <strong>of</strong> key factors <strong>for</strong> high effectiveness(compared to Ozone<br />
only, far stro<strong>ng</strong>er effects produced by synergy with other insitu<br />
produced reactants) as repeated <strong>of</strong>ten in 7'UV & 6'ozone section,<br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> Photo Fenton Reaction(Enviolet+), but also<br />
■ii some irradiate Ozone water with UV <strong>for</strong> significantly amplified<br />
effect(Sen Lights UZON+), ■iii TiO2+UV - Photocatalytic combo,<br />
• WM Accepted effect: C(bacteria stifli<strong>ng</strong> at pool etc), J(AOP<br />
process or/and disinfection): Commercial pool doable with on<br />
par or superior effects(DEL Ozone+), Ballast water(Alfa Laval,<br />
Hyde Marine, BIO-SEA/BIO-UV+),<br />
29
• 7‘UV: continued4<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
• Super high per<strong>for</strong>mance <strong>of</strong>ficially pre-made enough vol <strong>of</strong> Hydrogen Peroxide(H2O2)<br />
feedi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> waste water treatment combo with UV system exists since 1990s(ULTROX,<br />
Vulcan - Calgon Carbon Perox-Pure+) which was <strong>of</strong>ten shelved by buyouts & other<br />
methods etc, but actually many seem to be capable <strong>of</strong> further disruptive water+air<br />
based insitu production <strong>of</strong> low concentration H2O2 with UV combo(Eltron <strong>Water</strong><br />
PeroxEgen+): this tech's effectiveness is sometimes WM debunked as "UV cannot<br />
penetrate well even slight turbid water". Shirt pocket carried mini device(SteriPen),<br />
While Sometimes WM Disputed effects are: A(pipe descali<strong>ng</strong>) by production <strong>of</strong><br />
H2O2, Ozone, Hydroxyl(Silver Bullet <strong>Water</strong>+): this company also claims Si<strong>ng</strong>let<br />
Oxygen production as a cause. Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect <strong>of</strong> above temporarily<br />
decomposed water functions as E(Industrial cleaner),<br />
■ Weaker occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effects S(Coagulation, toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion).<br />
■ Other commercialized eg: (UV Pure, Phonix Science and Technology, LG Innotek<br />
+) <br />
WM Fully rejected: Prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed UV treatment combined with other<br />
processes(pressure, distillation-conden<strong>sa</strong>tion repetition, temperature, cavitation,<br />
electrolysis) produces electrically active capacity holdi<strong>ng</strong> or bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect<br />
water(Penta AquaRX+):<br />
30
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion:<br />
Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed, Rejected by (WM)<br />
• ■ 8‘ Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria Activation(See ♛A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion 6<br />
pages later): Also see 30'EM, 13'Nanobubble/Finebubble/Microbubble<br />
• Air or oxygen as dissolved in water is circulated so that aerobic bacteria is<br />
activated to consume organic waste faster. Most std process in many parts <strong>of</strong><br />
drinki<strong>ng</strong> water & waste water treatments, but not in other processes. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
are less deployed but notable combined stro<strong>ng</strong>er claims with Ultrasonic,<br />
Microbubble(down to more effective Nanobubble/Ultrafine Bubble) <strong>for</strong><br />
enhanced effects.<br />
• WM Accepted widely used effects: C(Algae stifli<strong>ng</strong>) different elements can<br />
make the process ineffective, S(Coagulation), H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): std<br />
process, J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>): Although activated sludge process with<br />
se<strong>para</strong>te aeration & settli<strong>ng</strong> tanks are starti<strong>ng</strong> to become common amo<strong>ng</strong>st<br />
existi<strong>ng</strong> sewer waste water treatment system, Membrane BioReactor:<br />
MBR(faster processi<strong>ng</strong> & smaller space taki<strong>ng</strong>, scalable sizi<strong>ng</strong>) is already<br />
mainstream standard on new installation level(Bio Microbics+). Some<br />
claim to function with 1/2 size <strong>of</strong> regular MBR tank size(Kubota+), -->>cont: 31
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 2: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 2<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted widely used effects: J(wastewater aeration):<br />
• Other competitive low cost effective aerations by: i- selecti<strong>ng</strong><br />
bacteria that needs less oxygen(American <strong>Water</strong> NPXpress+),<br />
ii- very high oxygen retention & large bi<strong>of</strong>ilm area generation:<br />
Membrane Aerated Bi<strong>of</strong>ilm Reactor:MABR(Emefcy, GE water<br />
ZeeLu<strong>ng</strong>, OxyMem +), aerati<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>no ceramic "gill"(BioGill), similar?<br />
(Microvi), iii- deep vertical underground shaft with se<strong>para</strong>te up/<br />
down controlled flow to maximize hyperbaric oxyge<strong>na</strong>tion(NORAM<br />
VERTREAT), iv- pressurized oxygen feedi<strong>ng</strong> with rotati<strong>ng</strong> ceramic<br />
membrane disc that diffuses fouli<strong>ng</strong>(Grundfos BioBooster+),<br />
v- Aerobic and A<strong>na</strong>erobic processes take place alter<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong>ly<br />
(AtlasEnergyTech - Baswood BioViper+), vi- Simple containerized<br />
highly adoptable non reactor type si<strong>ng</strong>le-pass treatment by<br />
advanced composite polymer material enhanced bi<strong>of</strong>ilm & filter<br />
media system(Island <strong>Water</strong> Tech REGEN), -->>continued<br />
32
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 3: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted widely used effects: J(wastewater aeration):<br />
Other competitive low cost effective aerations by:<br />
• vii- Unique low mainte<strong>na</strong>nce tray based compact Air Strippi<strong>ng</strong> system(not<br />
packed tower which is mainstream in many <strong>na</strong>tions[Tonka <strong>Water</strong>, Layne<br />
Christensen+]) that removes almost all toxic VOC: Volatile Organic<br />
Compounds (QED Environmental Systems, Carbo<strong>na</strong>ir+),<br />
viii- Super<strong>sa</strong>turated /concentrated air or oxygen dissolved in water by<br />
bubble size & pressure control etc(BlueInGreen+) ix- Combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong><br />
aeration and hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation(+)<br />
■ This is not really aeration, but at about 10% size <strong>of</strong> equivalent per<strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong><br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l primary treatment settli<strong>ng</strong> tank with 1/2 power use with<br />
improved overall per<strong>for</strong>mance by Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Belt Filtration(screen belt) is still<br />
not well propagated in some markets(Hydro Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l Hydro<br />
MicroScreen, Blue <strong>Water</strong> Eco MAT+), <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics with sludge<br />
dewateri<strong>ng</strong> added(Salsnes Filter)<br />
-->>continued<br />
33
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 4: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 4<br />
• -->cont: WM Accepted widely used effects: J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>): Membrane<br />
BioReactor(MBR):<br />
In addition to smaller tank, 20-30% less energy use & low CAPEX by aerobic granular<br />
sludge generati<strong>ng</strong> quicker setti<strong>ng</strong>(Royal Haskoni<strong>ng</strong>DHV Nereda): initiated by Delft<br />
Univ.(<strong>The</strong>re is slight disputi<strong>ng</strong> on effectiveness at media level)<br />
• Although some universities in West pioneer new water technology<br />
commercialization, This group from Netherlands has most frequently been the<br />
drivi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> bri<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> in previous pseudoscience into WM as science legal effects.<br />
Often when they publish western u<strong>na</strong>pproved but non western <strong>na</strong>tions granted<br />
effects, suddenly it becomes "discovered" & other western scientists can <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />
start studyi<strong>ng</strong> it <strong>for</strong> the first time.<br />
• L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water production): Slow Sand Filter(SSF) by bi<strong>of</strong>ilm<br />
effect(schmutzdecke) has been lo<strong>ng</strong> used as very effective low cost method with<br />
essentially only cost is occasio<strong>na</strong>l <strong>sa</strong>nd cleani<strong>ng</strong>. Mostly replaced by "new<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l" methods since around 1950s by exaggerated media ineffectiveness<br />
appeal, lack <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>itability (when this system is sold compared to other mechanicalchemical<br />
types) & short term land <strong>sa</strong>les pr<strong>of</strong>it in low cost land area, and genuinely<br />
higher cost in super high land cost area. 34
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 5: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 5<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted: L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water production): Slow Sand Filter(SSF) by bi<strong>of</strong>ilm<br />
effect(schmutzdecke):<br />
Its high effectiveness in removi<strong>ng</strong> heavy metal to undesired bacteria is not fully WM explained.<br />
*Also effective as activated sludge combined waste water treatment is now becomi<strong>ng</strong> underutilized<br />
status on new installation basis, replaced by another bio process MBR(Membrane<br />
BioReactor).<br />
• Given established economic system, more suitable to install new in poor <strong>na</strong>tions with low cost<br />
land that doesn't disrupt local overall business structure. With mechanical <strong>sa</strong>nd cleani<strong>ng</strong> system,<br />
low cost labour is no lo<strong>ng</strong>er essential. Cost competitiveness diminishes in lo<strong>ng</strong> freezi<strong>ng</strong> season<br />
area(BioSand Filter - Manz E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>, Bushpro<strong>of</strong>, South Asia Pure <strong>Water</strong> Initiative+), Often<br />
due to low pr<strong>of</strong>itability(too cheap) notable NGOs handli<strong>ng</strong> rather than prv companies(similar<br />
phenome<strong>na</strong> to solar de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion or atmospheric water collector)(DHAN Vayalagam<br />
foundation+), but some eco conscious Western companies are taki<strong>ng</strong> up again(Osmo Sistemi+)<br />
• J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>): effect in sludge digestion by some high aeration methods has<br />
WM media occasio<strong>na</strong>lly Disputed portion as to whether non-conventio<strong>na</strong>l aeration<br />
methods are much more effective than regular aeration types. In certain applications/<br />
situations some are reported to demonstrate disruptively increased effectiveness in followi<strong>ng</strong><br />
types: Spiral aerator type(Pax <strong>Water</strong> Technologies+), Z(bioenhancement, extra plant growth)<br />
(Seair inc+)<br />
-->>continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
35
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 6: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 6<br />
• -->>cont: J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>): WM media occasio<strong>na</strong>lly Disputed Portion:<br />
Bottom up spiral vortex bubble aerator(Ha<strong>na</strong><strong>sa</strong>ki Bus<strong>sa</strong>n Neo Tor<strong>na</strong>do+), Bottom up slow pulsed<br />
air seems to <strong>sa</strong>ve 50-95% <strong>of</strong> energy with low mainte<strong>na</strong>nce no movi<strong>ng</strong> parts mechanics & variety <strong>of</strong><br />
unconventio<strong>na</strong>l favorable side effects(Pul<strong>sa</strong>ir Systems, Pulsed Hydraulics inc, Geyser Pulse<br />
Pumps +): this tech is widely used <strong>for</strong> a lo<strong>ng</strong> time by military types and many mainstream<br />
organizations in specific segment<br />
• Oloid aeration <strong>for</strong> surface floati<strong>ng</strong> device(Oloid.ch+): likely the most effective in exclusive surface<br />
aeration tech, BioCeramic contained microbe use(BioCleaner+), Cavitation Jet(Dy<strong>na</strong>Swirl+),<br />
Some unidentified bacteria combo seem to have pseudoscientifically effective results(Sludge<br />
Solutions Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l+), Addi<strong>ng</strong> infused microbubbles & ultrasound(Blue Frog System+): <strong>for</strong><br />
smaller <strong>na</strong>nosized Ultra fine bubble aeration(Anzaimcs+) see 13’Nanobubble. For Vortex types<br />
see 11’HydroDy<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation & 12’Spiral Vortex Flow. For Aerobic/A<strong>na</strong>erobic digestion also<br />
see 30’EM.<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect: D2(Human preferred selective herb-insect removi<strong>ng</strong>), G2(energy/<br />
fuel production), microbial EOR(New AERO technology): cleantech mainstream level acceptance<br />
is increasi<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
• Unlisted Effect: Unusually low energy use(80-90% less) effective aeration & decomposi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> waste<br />
water when rapidly cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> pressure was applied as liquid travels to & out <strong>of</strong> rotati<strong>ng</strong> treati<strong>ng</strong><br />
החברה לאיכות הסביבה .ט.ל) drums via settli<strong>ng</strong> tanks: Bio-Disk Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Biological Contractor<br />
E.P.C. ltd Bio-Disk+)<br />
36
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 7: A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion(AD)<br />
• ♛A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion(AD)(A<strong>na</strong>erobic AnMBR): microbes consume<br />
waste content in water to produce methane gas(<strong>na</strong>tural gas) in<br />
absence <strong>of</strong> oxygen, which can be used to produce power, some water<br />
treatment operations are net electricity exporter. Pre-treatment like<br />
mild hydrolysis etc increases digestion effectiveness<br />
• WM Accepted effects, widely used in some <strong>na</strong>tions, J(wastewater<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>) specifically ammonia oxidation/decomposi<strong>ng</strong>: A<strong>na</strong>mmox<br />
Process(A<strong>na</strong>erobic Ammonium Oxidation)(Paques nl, Kurita,<br />
DEMON GmbH, Hitachi+), likely similar(Microvi). <br />
Also as four element combined effect <strong>of</strong>: J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>)/<br />
P(sludge reduction)/C2(plant growth promote matter generati<strong>ng</strong>)/<br />
G2(energy fuel production): CHP(Combined Heat & Power) use <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
at least to heat AD tank. <strong>The</strong>re are installation gaps by <strong>na</strong>tions &<br />
industry/sector <strong>of</strong> full mainstream use to under-utilization. -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
37
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 8: A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion(AD) 2<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>)/P(sludge reduction)/<br />
C2(plant growth promote matter generati<strong>ng</strong>)/G2(energy fuel production):<br />
• FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT: One <strong>of</strong> std process in: Food/Beverage etc<br />
industry related process anywhere in world(Paques nl+) or North West Europe in<br />
all sectors includi<strong>ng</strong> public waste water treatment,(Veolia Exelys-Biothelys,<br />
Hydroitalia - Colsen, WABAG, Hager+El<strong>sa</strong>esser). Algae assisted(Aquanos, MBD<br />
Energy, Algae Enterprises+), even portable type available(Ennesys<br />
FREEWATERBOX). Microbubble/Nanobubble CO2 infusion might increase up to<br />
2wice gas production(Perlemax+): this also seems to apply to algae productivity <br />
US/Ca<strong>na</strong>da have lower municipality water installation & technically capable service<br />
companies located there mainly install industrial/farmi<strong>ng</strong> clients or overseas cities<br />
<strong>for</strong> this specific process system(GE <strong>Water</strong>, WOG group, ADI Systems+), many nonwestern<br />
<strong>na</strong>tions utilization is low.<br />
• For light wastewater from beverage/meat/dairy processi<strong>ng</strong> types, new even<br />
significantly lower cost tech is advanci<strong>ng</strong>(NVP Energy+): e.g. Low temp<br />
a<strong>na</strong>erobic digestion(>cont:<br />
38
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 9: A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion(AD) 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>)/P(sludge reduction)/<br />
C2(plant growth promote matter generati<strong>ng</strong>)/G2(energy fuel production):<br />
• FOR LIQUID INVOLVED HEAVIER TO SOLID WASTE: Compared to<br />
municipality waste water treatment, heavier solid waste content agricultural or<br />
process integrated industrial waste water has lot higher rate <strong>of</strong> installations:<br />
sophisticated mid-large power generation system in Germany(10,000, less<br />
extent to other NW Europe, further less in other advanced <strong>na</strong>tions)(EnviTec<br />
Biogas, BTA inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l, Krieg & Fischer I<strong>ng</strong>enieure, OWS nv+): <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
smaller type <strong>of</strong> gas only use: some <strong>na</strong>tions like Brazil/Middle East etc, but<br />
particularly in India/Pakistan(4 million+)(Biotech India, Beta Pak Biogas+),<br />
Chi<strong>na</strong> with state backed DIY type system(40 million+),<br />
• Though volume differs by methods, still significant amount <strong>of</strong> byproduct<br />
Biogas Digestate needs to have a way <strong>of</strong> disposi<strong>ng</strong> as <strong>sa</strong>les channel or<br />
self consumption route : Agricultural co-application(<strong>for</strong> farmi<strong>ng</strong> far enough<br />
from the city area due to the smell), Combustion/gasification fuel, Cellulosic<br />
ethanol processi<strong>ng</strong> etc<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
39
• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion<br />
continued 10: A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion(AD) 4<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>)/P(sludge reduction)/<br />
C2(plant growth promote matter generati<strong>ng</strong>)/G2(energy fuel production):<br />
• SMALL SIZE APPLICATION: In some other parts <strong>of</strong> world it is little used while<br />
rapidly increasi<strong>ng</strong> deployment in others. Septic tank can be converted to be<br />
methane recovery system(BiogasPro Agama+). Movable house gas maki<strong>ng</strong> device<br />
suitable <strong>for</strong> Western environment(HomeBiogas+),<br />
• ■ Unlisted effect: Recovery <strong>of</strong> Phosphorus from waste water be<strong>for</strong>e or duri<strong>ng</strong><br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong> process to increase treatment efficiency or AD process itself, <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
recovered as struvite, some methods might combine with conventio<strong>na</strong>l recovery<br />
method <strong>of</strong> addi<strong>ng</strong> chemical magnesium/calcium <strong>for</strong> crystallization or pH adjustment<br />
NaOH(HydroItalia-Colsen ANPHOS, Rephosmaster, Ostara, Swi<strong>ng</strong>-w, CNP<br />
AirPrex, Herni<strong>ng</strong> Vand - Aarhus Vand Phosphor+), Bacteria(Polyphosphoric acid)<br />
use might be more cost effective?(Organo, Kurita+) or Algea use?(Claras <strong>Water</strong><br />
Recovery+). Also non water related process or recoverable-reuseable chemical<br />
use(ie still cleantech) from wastewater sludge ash(REMONDIS TetraPhos+) or<br />
pyrolysis based treatment(Hitachi Zosen+) seems to be lower cost<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
40
• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted,<br />
Disputed, Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>(SCW)(also see more at section 50'SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> which<br />
includes related low pressure low temp Hydrolysis, This presentation also categorizes<br />
lower temperature Subcritical & Hydrolysis lumped together): <strong>The</strong>re are many<br />
mainstream fully endorsed tech applications in variations. Especially catalysis used &<br />
lower temperature - pressure used hydrolysis types are common in specific industrial<br />
segment(biomass a<strong>na</strong>erobic treatment, toxin decomposi<strong>ng</strong>, solid waste, Chemical/Pulp/<br />
Paper, Pharma, Oil refini<strong>ng</strong> industry etc) but lot less so in others, Might involve close to<br />
100% efficiency Hydrothermal combustion/Hydrothermal flame in the process. Coal<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Slurry element use is led by Chi<strong>na</strong> which is sort <strong>of</strong> taboo to use in mainstream west<br />
business.<br />
WM Accepted effects: A(descali<strong>ng</strong> pipes), all <strong>sa</strong>lts are recovered, like heavy<br />
concentration phosphorus from municipal wastewater?, J*(BOD reduction, Advanced<br />
Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> Process-AOP, toxin decomposi<strong>ng</strong>/depolymizi<strong>ng</strong>/SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong><br />
Oxidation: SCWO),(SCFI Aqua Critox+), Particular focus on problematic<br />
wastewater(Aquarden+), Currently rare large municipal scale waste water sludge<br />
treatment(Super<strong>Water</strong> Solutions), Also Chi<strong>na</strong>'s SCW is primarily <strong>for</strong> this purpose (except<br />
Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry & IGCC coal power generation with added H2 made from water):<br />
• ( Shaanxi Wanfe<strong>ng</strong> Energy Environmental Protection<br />
Technology, Xi<strong>na</strong>o Group, Blue Energy +),<br />
41
• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: continued 2<br />
• —>> cont: WM Accepted less commercially viable effects:<br />
• H2(Dewater-dryi<strong>ng</strong> food/organic matter),(Nomura-genesis +)as superheated<br />
steam, also this process enhances deoxydiz<strong>ng</strong> effect(in expanded vapour<br />
<strong>for</strong>m there is almost no oxygen left) as opposite <strong>of</strong> its well known oxidization.<br />
• L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+); only cost viable in limited<br />
situations<br />
• WM media occasio<strong>na</strong>lly Disputed, effects, it is on way to mainstream media<br />
acceptance also, Complete WM science, G2(Energy-fuel production:<br />
hydrocarbon/Char): in <strong>of</strong>ten most cost competitive manner out <strong>of</strong> organic<br />
waste-trash or biomass includi<strong>ng</strong> cellulosic/Iignin types as full<br />
depolymerization with minimal need <strong>of</strong> pre-se<strong>para</strong>tion, or sometimes less<br />
shreddi<strong>ng</strong>(Licella - Ignite, REG Synthetic Fuels, Steeper Energy, GreatPoint<br />
Energy, Genifuel+), Algae specialized (NIWA-Solray-Muradel+): some are<br />
direct liquefaction, others are via Sub or SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>(SCW)<br />
gasification: Sewage sludge gasification is done very quietly by mainstream<br />
now(Meta <strong>Water</strong>+)<br />
42
• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: continued 3<br />
• WM Fully rejected as occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effects: Many <strong>of</strong><br />
proprietary type so called “Heali<strong>ng</strong>” type or “Catalytic” type water<br />
seem to involve trade secret rapid heati<strong>ng</strong>/cooli<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten under<br />
high or low pressure than atmosphere in specific precision order/<br />
pressure/temperature/duration combi<strong>na</strong>tion as main process,<br />
many are treated in Subcritical realm.<br />
• This seems usually augmented/accompanied by either :<br />
Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation, EM wave treatment (mainly UV, ELF,<br />
EHF, Thz), Plasma discharge, Vaporazi<strong>ng</strong>-condensi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
Electrolysis, certain mineral(<strong>of</strong>ten FIR emitti<strong>ng</strong> or "electrically<br />
perpetually active" types like Tourmaline, or negatively charged<br />
Bentonite etc) or biopolymer or bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong> type herbs or<br />
bacteria mixi<strong>ng</strong> prior to the treatment,(see 62-63’General<br />
Summary <strong>of</strong> Anomalous “Vitalizi<strong>ng</strong> Effect <strong>Water</strong>”), -->> continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
43
• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: continued 4<br />
• -->> cont: WM Fully rejected as occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effects: Many <strong>of</strong><br />
proprietary or “Catalytic” type water:<br />
• Effects: Sealed water claimed to last up to 5yrs <strong>for</strong> its effects, and<br />
produced water is used as concentrate <strong>for</strong> 10-1000+ times dilution:<br />
D(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as water), Z(Plant/animal grow larger-faster with<br />
water), B2(Less plant water needs), C2(soil de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion effect),<br />
D2(selective human prefered herb-germ-insect enhanci<strong>ng</strong>), E2(flavor<br />
enhancement), F2(human/animal skin, bio function enhancement),<br />
• Unlisted effects: ■ This type <strong>of</strong> water process has effect <strong>of</strong> -“imprinti<strong>ng</strong>”<br />
or copyi<strong>ng</strong> process <strong>of</strong> mineral or magnetic property into water or vice<br />
ver<strong>sa</strong>. Certain water with copied qualities <strong>of</strong> some mineral can be<br />
further “pasted” on to 3rd party solid matter): eg <strong>of</strong> heati<strong>ng</strong>-cooli<strong>ng</strong> as<br />
key process in this type <strong>of</strong> water: (Enjoy VivoPlus)?, See details<br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> commercialized examples at 28’Catalytic <strong>Water</strong>.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
44
• 10‘Sonic, Its Cavitation, Acoustic Pulsed Fire Dryi<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Rejected, Fully rejected by(WM)<br />
• ■ 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & other Acoustic effects; See also ♛Acoustic<br />
Pulsed Fire effect on later pages in this section 10, Ultrasonic effect doesn’t<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily accompany Sonic cavitation effects, Each service/product tend to<br />
specialize in specific different areas:<br />
• WM Accepted effects: A(Anti pipe scali<strong>ng</strong> effect)(Грандэнерго, Nanji<strong>ng</strong><br />
Hanzhou Technology+), B(anti-corrosion) by Acoustic sig<strong>na</strong>l to cause<br />
disturbance <strong>for</strong> preventi<strong>ng</strong> Elements precipitation to pipe walls, C(Algae,<br />
bacteria, germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>)(H2O Bio Sonic, Thomasonic UK+) by shock wave, heat,<br />
and generation <strong>of</strong> H2O2 or Hydroxyl radical, Some claim no cavitation/harmful<br />
sounds is produced <strong>for</strong> animals(LG Sonic Cameleon Technology+): specific<br />
frequency seems to exist <strong>for</strong> undesired algae - Usually Electroporation<br />
effect(see section 42’ElectroPoration) or ElectroAcoustic effect generati<strong>ng</strong><br />
electric field by "vibration friction" <strong>of</strong> solute/colloidal ions: Because this<br />
transverse EM field coincides in <strong>sa</strong>me oscillation as lo<strong>ng</strong>itudi<strong>na</strong>l acoustic wave,<br />
it's standi<strong>ng</strong> wave like reso<strong>na</strong>nce phenome<strong>na</strong>, Hence significantly improved<br />
effect can occur at specific Ultrasonic ra<strong>ng</strong>e(EMCS Industries+) -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
45
• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />
Fire Dryi<strong>ng</strong> & other Acoustic effects: continued 2<br />
• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />
• E(Industrial type heavy cleaner)(Спецмаш ультразвукового оборудования,<br />
НПО «ЗЕЛТ» ua+), Paint strippi<strong>ng</strong>(Pratt & Whittney PurePulse +), or 90%+<br />
water <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> cleani<strong>ng</strong>(Ultra Wave - StarStream+), Most “dip-in type” top line<br />
devices come with oscillation or up-down motion option to prevent sonic<br />
frequency based “uneven clean zones”(eg 40khz creates it every 19-20mm), or<br />
by frequency cha<strong>ng</strong>er(Rion-tpe+), Often vacuum combined (Aqua-c • <br />
+), Adjustable cavitation quality (Sonicfellow • <br />
....... +),<br />
Enhanced cavitation cleani<strong>ng</strong> in vacuum(Sharp UC-600AV, Pureron Japan,<br />
Miuraz jp, UCE Ultrasonic+)<br />
• F(Laundry & washi<strong>ng</strong>): residential use portable device(Volcano Turbo Wash+):<br />
Industrial multiple chamber vacuum-ambience dual type - std process use in<br />
electronics etc but not so in many other industries(Sakura Seiki, Masu<strong>sa</strong>nTec,<br />
Clean Technologies Group+), Reso<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> ultrasonic frequency at projecti<strong>ng</strong><br />
source be<strong>for</strong>e water hits washi<strong>ng</strong> target(Kaijo.co.jp+), M(energy production<br />
enhanci<strong>ng</strong>): bi<strong>of</strong>uel production improvement(Sonotronic de+), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
46
• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />
Fire Dryi<strong>ng</strong> & other Acoustic effects: continued 3<br />
• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects: <br />
I(Oil water se<strong>para</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong>) & J(Waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>, Oil, toxin recovery): by promoti<strong>ng</strong><br />
faster degredation(Ultrawaves GmbH+), Mainstream use but only in some <strong>na</strong>tions in<br />
Europe. Ballast water treatment by oxygen removal by inert gas combined with self<br />
generati<strong>ng</strong> ultrasonic oscillation(ColdHarbour Marine+), UV combined <strong>for</strong> increased<br />
decomposi<strong>ng</strong> matter & UV light cleani<strong>ng</strong> effect both(Svarog UV+), Enhanced oil<br />
recovery(Progress Ultrasonics Group+), Replacement <strong>of</strong> water filteri<strong>ng</strong><br />
solids(FloDesign Sonics+), Industrial wastewater cleani<strong>ng</strong> by cavitation(Ultrazvu.com,<br />
Nlegin ru+)<br />
• Also unique solutes atomization-se<strong>para</strong>tion from water as <strong>sa</strong>me-element<strong>na</strong>noclustered-powdered-<strong>for</strong>m("ultrasonic<br />
dryi<strong>ng</strong>"/ "steamless dryi<strong>ng</strong>") with low<br />
temperature(keep flavor & nutrition) & at least 40% less cost <strong>of</strong> conventio<strong>na</strong>l heat<br />
based dryi<strong>ng</strong> while certain se<strong>para</strong>tion is much larger <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>(NanoMist<br />
Technologies+): also low cost "ultrasonic wet scrubbi<strong>ng</strong>" or ethanol se<strong>para</strong>tion in<br />
works.<br />
• P(Odor removal as process, sludge reduction)(Dewaco Finnsonic, VTA Austria GmbH,<br />
Oviowater Sonolyzer+) direct shockwave destroys some organism, also seems to be<br />
by increased Hydroxyl with certain frequency, W(Degassi<strong>ng</strong>) with certain frequency,<br />
-->>cont:<br />
47
• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />
Fire Dryi<strong>ng</strong> & other Acoustic effects: continued 4<br />
• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />
H2(dewateri<strong>ng</strong>, dryi<strong>ng</strong>): generati<strong>ng</strong> standi<strong>ng</strong> wave amplifies the effect, 50% ra<strong>ng</strong>e energy & time both<br />
<strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>, no temperature increase to the dried medium or substrate: ink, paint, glue etc,(Heat<br />
Technologies Inc+), close to order <strong>of</strong> magnitude <strong>for</strong> grain, fish, wood, cotton, pharmaceutical<br />
etc(Акустика ресурс, U-sonic ru +)<br />
• Unlisted effects: ■(matter destruction, bori<strong>ng</strong> holes)(VLN-Tech+), ■(less pain thorough root ca<strong>na</strong>l<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>)(Sonendo+), ■(Bar<strong>na</strong>cle growth prevention)(Hunter Technologies+), ■(Std process <strong>of</strong> flaw<br />
detection can be applied <strong>for</strong> pipe or water container situations by use <strong>of</strong> Immersion Transducers): std<br />
process in some industries but not all(Olympus-ims+), ■(Part <strong>of</strong> Std process in Oil In <strong>Water</strong> Monitori<strong>ng</strong><br />
[OIWM]): but underexplored in other applications (Mirmorax+), <strong>sa</strong>me use with ultrasonic self cleani<strong>ng</strong><br />
sensor system(ProA<strong>na</strong>lysis Argus+), ■(Emulsion fuel)(Hielscher, Vodmazut Раптех, ЦЭТ<br />
Гидротопливо+), ■(<strong>Water</strong> meter)(Kamstrup+), core mainstream industrial use, underused in<br />
residential in many <strong>na</strong>tions, ■(Transporti<strong>ng</strong> matter includi<strong>ng</strong> water or up-in-the-air liquid mixi<strong>ng</strong>)(ETH<br />
Zurich: Dan Foresti+, Tokyo Inst <strong>of</strong> Tech: Ken Nakamura+), still max 4kg transport level ability <strong>for</strong><br />
industrial application, ■(Car "wiper")(Toyota, A<strong>sa</strong>hi Glass, McLaren+), ■(Non invasive relatively small fat<br />
removal/reduction from body, Sonic "Liposuction"), Hydrolipoclasy uses body-acclimatizi<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
based liquid(VIVO Clinic, Naturale Clinic - Clinica Naturale+), but no water use tech with direct<br />
ultrasonic cavitation <strong>of</strong> fat(Lorelay Salon & Spa+) is WM rejected. <br />
Generally WM Rejected effect, Claims are made in connection with hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation devices<br />
which generate standi<strong>ng</strong> wave acoustic oscillation, M(spray soak treated water to make food fresh<br />
lo<strong>ng</strong>er, less mold), Less <strong>of</strong>ten claimed effects: Z(plant-animal grow faster with larger crops, promote<br />
fermentation/decomposi<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
WM Fully rejected or treated as fraud, less <strong>of</strong>ten claimed effect, A2(de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> water) (SonCav+)<br />
48
• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />
Fire Dryi<strong>ng</strong> & other Acoustic effects: continued 5<br />
• Subsection: ♛Pulsed "Acoustic Fire" Dryi<strong>ng</strong> effect: This acoustic effect generally seems to<br />
be a result <strong>of</strong> standi<strong>ng</strong> wave generation by pul<strong>sa</strong>ted firi<strong>ng</strong> at 200-300Hz ra<strong>ng</strong>e, generati<strong>ng</strong><br />
various anomalous effects yet quietly accepted or ignored by WM <strong>for</strong> some reason except<br />
thermody<strong>na</strong>mic violati<strong>ng</strong> segment <strong>of</strong> the tech:<br />
• WM Accepted effects: G2(Energy efficiency increase), H2(Dewateri<strong>ng</strong>/dryi<strong>ng</strong>): Here treated<br />
water doesn't help efficiency but the manner water is dried <strong>of</strong>f powder etc indicates unusual<br />
efficiency & speed in comparison to conventio<strong>na</strong>l spray dryi<strong>ng</strong> or Ultrasonic spray dryi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
• Pulse combustion generates sonic sound energy shock waves & this standi<strong>ng</strong> wave causi<strong>ng</strong><br />
sound seems(requirement <strong>for</strong> effectiveness) to accelerate dryi<strong>ng</strong> by breaki<strong>ng</strong> bonds<br />
between water and matter, also far wider ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> matter & size can be dried since there is<br />
no nozzle to spray used like in conventio<strong>na</strong>l spray dryi<strong>ng</strong>: eg Ink dryi<strong>ng</strong>, Production <strong>of</strong> Pulp<br />
& Paper, Gympsum& OSB/Fibreboards, or even in advanced dryi<strong>ng</strong> system like rotary kiln.<br />
Speed <strong>of</strong> dryi<strong>ng</strong> is in certain aspect is about 50-100 times faster with about 1/10-100 <strong>of</strong><br />
energy used <strong>for</strong> fire control itself(ignored and not debunked by WM), while there is very<br />
little heat incurred in dried material even fire itself is 1000°C ra<strong>ng</strong>e, hence useable <strong>for</strong><br />
protein/enzyme dryi<strong>ng</strong>. Pulsed fire <strong>of</strong>ten becomes self sustaini<strong>ng</strong> with no outside power<br />
used hence power use <strong>for</strong> overall fire related function at this point is none. If precisely<br />
calculate all <strong>of</strong> this, it would be difficult to deny "over unity" efficiency<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
49
• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />
Fire Dryi<strong>ng</strong> & other Acoustic effects: continued 6<br />
• -->>continued: ♛Pulsed "Acoustic Fire" Dryi<strong>ng</strong> effect: G2(Energy efficiency<br />
increase), H2(Dewateri<strong>ng</strong>/dryi<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
• WM Fully rejected : Same "G2 & H2" effect description but from here it is realm <strong>of</strong><br />
WM rejection: Exaggerated efficiency version <strong>of</strong> & relation to Pulsed Jet Rockets<br />
mechanics which is also conventio<strong>na</strong>lly not fully explai<strong>na</strong>ble. Also “air flow” caused<br />
by this "pulsed standi<strong>ng</strong> wave acoustic fire" seems to be “charged” so that this air<br />
itself dries other medium much faster than regular air, even 99% moisture matter is<br />
driable instantly. Dryi<strong>ng</strong> effectiveness and sound itself affected by geometric<br />
structure <strong>of</strong> dryi<strong>ng</strong> area also - Resembli<strong>ng</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> pseudoscientized<br />
propellantless microwave cavity drive used <strong>for</strong> space travel by Roscosmos and<br />
NASA. <strong>The</strong>re is another side <strong>of</strong> similarity which is thermoacoustic effect.<br />
• Majority <strong>of</strong> this tech operators claim similar ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> pre-mentioned effects:(Heat<br />
Technologies Inc, PulseDry, Pulse Dryi<strong>ng</strong> Systems+)<br />
• Also some additio<strong>na</strong>lly claim alter the shape <strong>of</strong> particles as they are dried: instead<br />
<strong>of</strong> default globule shape, can make rugged patter <strong>for</strong> better adhesive capability<br />
when sprayed on(Wave Dry+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
50
• 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted,<br />
Disputed, Rejected, Fully rejected by (WM)<br />
• ■ 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: Rapid water vortex, pressure drop, or<br />
turbulence involves cavitation, solutes or microorganism cells in<br />
water are ruptured/oxidized in various degrees depends on process<br />
by impact <strong>of</strong> collidi<strong>ng</strong>, implodi<strong>ng</strong>, shockwave, sometimes<br />
accompanyi<strong>ng</strong> acoustic standi<strong>ng</strong> waves, sonoluminescence,<br />
production <strong>of</strong> H2O2, Hydroxyl & UV ray,<br />
• Process might involve Venturi, Orifice effects, as well as<br />
Ultrasonic(Hydrosonic) phenome<strong>na</strong> caused by water movement<br />
generati<strong>ng</strong> standi<strong>ng</strong> wave like effects with very low energy<br />
use(sometimes accompanied by self runni<strong>ng</strong> effect[ie: perpetual<br />
motion, pseudoscientized]), or claims <strong>of</strong> microplasma generation<br />
very similar to Electrohydraulic effect or Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic field/<br />
Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Electrode effect(active Torsion field), Spin type is <strong>of</strong>ten well<br />
beyond 1000RPM, some close to 10,000RPM ra<strong>ng</strong>e, Certain element<br />
<strong>of</strong> SubCritical water is involved: -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
51
• 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: continued 2<br />
• WM Accepted effects: H(Oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion)(Global Adavntech+),<br />
J(BOD reduction, Advanced Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> Process, toxin/oil field waste<br />
water/sludge decomposi<strong>ng</strong>)(WhirlWind.nl+), For ballast water(Globallast<br />
ua+), Enhanced oil recovery- additio<strong>na</strong>l hydrocarbon quality<br />
improvement(Arisdyne+), synergy with UV <strong>for</strong> even more disruptive level<br />
<strong>of</strong> large volume industrial water AOP(Western Magnum CAV-OX,<br />
OZONIX Ecosphere Tech+), <strong>sa</strong>me effect with Cavitati<strong>ng</strong> Jets(Dy<strong>na</strong>Flow+)<br />
• P(Odor remove, sludge reduction): by killi<strong>ng</strong> microbes(by cell lysis,<br />
ozone, H2O2 etc) & decomposi<strong>ng</strong> matter. Some high pressure<br />
homogenizers' effectiveness seem to derive from venturi/orifice type<br />
cavitation effect(Crown Disintegration Evoqua, Microsludge+), can be<br />
used <strong>for</strong> dewateri<strong>ng</strong>(VRTX Technologies+), W(Degassi<strong>ng</strong> &<br />
Deoxyge<strong>na</strong>tion):eg (Vortex Energy Saver+) is installed in water heater<br />
system to <strong>sa</strong>ve 20-30% cost <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>- This is surprisi<strong>ng</strong>ly WM approved(UK<br />
govn’t), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
52
• 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />
• G2(Energy production, Heat recovery) by pressure drop weak cavitation element<br />
water spray into flue gas(Condensi<strong>ng</strong> Scrubber: direct contact heat recovery and<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong> exhaust) is lo<strong>ng</strong> mainstream with majors participation(Valmet, Babcock &<br />
Wilcox, Hitachi Zosen Inova+), but generally underutilized. Smaller specialized<br />
companies <strong>of</strong>fer(Bionomic Industries QSense, <strong>The</strong>rmal Energy Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l, Air<br />
Treatment System Srl+), Advanced combustion air humidification with heat pump<br />
combo(Caligo Industria, Condens Heat Recovery Oy+): also Western<br />
Mainstream(WM) u<strong>na</strong>pproved effect in later pages<br />
• Sometimes WM Disputed effect(easy to obfuscate & deny effect by at Western<br />
mainstream “test lab” level by cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> vortex pattern or speed), Top per<strong>for</strong>mers'<br />
HVAC effect seems extremely potent, simple, and low cost: A*(Descali<strong>ng</strong>), HVAC<br />
application by strippi<strong>ng</strong> CO2 hence precipitati<strong>ng</strong> CaCO3(HyCator+), Pipe cleani<strong>ng</strong><br />
(Group Konstanta «МАНГУСТ»+), Dairy product flow pipe descali<strong>ng</strong> is WM fully<br />
rejected(TEKMASH+), B(anticorrosion <strong>of</strong> water pipes)(VRTX Technologies - Eco<strong>Water</strong><br />
CHC), C*(Germ killi<strong>ng</strong> & Algae removal)(CT Systems ua+), Beverage<br />
process(HydroDy<strong>na</strong>mics - SPX Flow+), L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation+), X(Lower redox<br />
value),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
53
• 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: continued 4<br />
• -->>cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect:<br />
Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly Claimed: D*(Algae germ killi<strong>ng</strong>, disinfectant as drinkable<br />
water)(<strong>Water</strong>botruff+), Generally claimed to work more like water filter as<br />
Oxidation destruction occurs, Certain heater device also produces ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />
effect similar to stro<strong>ng</strong> time variant magnetic field treated like water effect,<br />
K(Dirty water lake, river cleani<strong>ng</strong>), N(Food detergent), S(Se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong><br />
undesired particles in waterflow by controlled cavitation)(Hydro<br />
Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l, Vor<strong>sa</strong><strong>na</strong>+), Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion(Connex <strong>Water</strong>, Alfa Laval - S<br />
and P Flex+),<br />
• Unlisted effect: ■i Cavitation Underwater Cleaner: Removi<strong>ng</strong> growth/<br />
debres on underwater hard surface (Limpieza Purotecnica SA, Cavitech<br />
Denizcilik, Sugino Machine+): shockwave and timely cavitation as fine<br />
bubble hits the surface with much faster cleani<strong>ng</strong>/far less paint peel <strong>of</strong>f,<br />
much less power use than conventio<strong>na</strong>l mechanical/hydraulic/jet methods<br />
while <strong>sa</strong>fer to users(link to jet <strong>na</strong>nobubble). Use <strong>for</strong> tankers, commercial<br />
ships, <strong>of</strong>fshore oil industry, underwater structure cleani<strong>ng</strong>, recreatio<strong>na</strong>l etc,<br />
54
• 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: continued 5<br />
• -->>cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect: Unlisted effect:<br />
■ii Oil water emulsion(КПМ Кавитационная, CavitroniX+), Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic<br />
cavitation itself and it's produced ultrasonic(hydroacoustic) wave use<br />
(Spektrultra Спектр+), ■iii ultra fast mixi<strong>ng</strong>/degassi<strong>ng</strong>-deaeration by vacuum<br />
planetary + centrifugal mixer <strong>of</strong> quasi concentric <strong>sa</strong>me directio<strong>na</strong>l rotation <strong>of</strong><br />
500-1000rpm each(hence inner spin can be upto equiv <strong>of</strong> 1000x1000?)(similar<br />
to hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation degree movement with oscillation-reso<strong>na</strong>nce): <strong>for</strong><br />
semiconductor & precision manufacturi<strong>ng</strong>(air removi<strong>ng</strong>), pharma, ceramic,<br />
chemical, various emulsion(Kakuhunter, EME+), added ultrasonic<br />
use(Thinky Corporation+)<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect, O(Remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm by feedi<strong>ng</strong><br />
water), U(Stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, ice, paper, gypsum board etc):(Watreco-Realice+),<br />
Quality snow maki<strong>ng</strong> with vortex followed by venturi water release(Steinbach<br />
Alpin+), V(Faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive),<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed: Q(metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid, cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid), E2(Enhance flavor<br />
bakery/pasta/c<strong>of</strong>fee etc)(CTI Nanotech+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
55
• 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: continued 6<br />
• WM Fully rejected occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect:<br />
• G(Toilet, stain, odor, remove by water), Z(Plant, animal grow largerfaster,<br />
promotes fermentation, Catalyst to ferment food, drink, manure),<br />
(Vidyo Dimitrov Fluid Power+), Humus or peat type soil is "digested"<br />
to quickly become organic fertilizer more effectively and lower cost<br />
than chemical types(Kodan Tarim+): <strong>sa</strong>me effect as Electrohydraulic<br />
water treatment. But when consider extra oxygen and nitrogen is<br />
dissolved then that itself partially explains enhanced plant growth<br />
irrigation effect by venturi type injectors(Mazzei Venturi+),<br />
• A2(Salt water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion):(Terus.vn, ДЭВА Dewa Pulse, Ratron.su +),<br />
so far local mainstream accepted(but most likely debunked if went full<br />
mainstream) unique air-water mix vortex(not really hydro cavitation)<br />
<strong>for</strong> possibly lowest cost commercialized ocean water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion in<br />
West(Micronic Technologies MicroDe<strong>sa</strong>l-MicroEVAP), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
56
• 11’Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation: continued 7<br />
• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected:<br />
• B2(Less plant water needs, soil water fast absorption and retention), D2(Human<br />
prefered herb-insect-germ enhanci<strong>ng</strong>),(Biokavitus+), G2(Energy production,<br />
combustion assistance): this includes commonly claimed “overunity” effect <strong>of</strong><br />
efficiency beyond 100% per<strong>for</strong>mance <strong>for</strong> much lower cost heati<strong>ng</strong> system(Юрле-К<br />
Yurle, Graviton-M+), or dairy product processi<strong>ng</strong> system while generati<strong>ng</strong> overunity<br />
heat(ТЕКМАШ - TEKMASH+), also Bi<strong>of</strong>uel production(HydroDy<strong>na</strong>mics+), Used <strong>for</strong><br />
emulsion fuel generation(section 37'), Efficient HHO gas production(<strong>sa</strong>ltwater<br />
electrolyte use, eg seawater) & <strong>sa</strong>turated or dry steam production(Cavitation Energy<br />
Systems).<br />
• WM approved portion <strong>of</strong> “G2”: 1-<strong>Water</strong> emulsion upto 15% ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>for</strong> fuel<br />
<strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>(Vortexfuel ua эмульсия+), 2-Visbreaki<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> heavy crude oil/bitumen/oil<br />
<strong>sa</strong>nd with much less diluent use while e<strong>na</strong>bli<strong>ng</strong> pipeline transportation(Superior<br />
Upgradi<strong>ng</strong> - Hammer Technology, Cavitation Technologies inc, Інститут нафти<br />
Української Академії наук ), also e<strong>na</strong>bles desulphurization without catalyst<br />
use(AcSIR India), effect is basically the <strong>sa</strong>me <strong>for</strong> acoustic cavitation(Burst<br />
Laboratories - Chelan, Pristec AG+), 3-Different mechanics <strong>of</strong> SuperCavitation<br />
e<strong>na</strong>bles supersonic travel within water: various military group use<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
57
• 12’Spiral Vortex flow: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted,<br />
Disputed, Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 12’Spiral Vortex flow/Flow<strong>for</strong>m: Much slower & uncovered open flow version <strong>of</strong><br />
gravity led hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic flow as well as slower than hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation fast<br />
flow <strong>for</strong> non movi<strong>ng</strong> parts fast large vol se<strong>para</strong>tor:<br />
• WM Accepted effect: S(Coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> toxin/waste/<strong>sa</strong>nd etc): industrial<br />
<strong>sa</strong>nd or solid impurity removal(Lakos+), Storm water particle se<strong>para</strong>tion is widely<br />
used standard process in some areas but not in others(Kristar, AquaShield Aqua-<br />
Swirl+), similarly <strong>for</strong> V(Faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive): Oil<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tion(Contech VortClarex, TerreStorm+): it comes from one end and water<br />
from the other end. Generally ineffective <strong>for</strong> emulsified water, but some spin faster/<br />
adjust pressure to work some degree <strong>of</strong> emulsion oil or 5μm droplet se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />
down to 5-10ppm is possible(Ultraspin Technology+), 3way oil-water-solids<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tor(Enviro Voraxial, Clear <strong>Water</strong> Plasma+), W(Degassi<strong>ng</strong>), <br />
Unlisted effect: ■Fast cooli<strong>ng</strong> effect: Use <strong>of</strong> Rankine Vortex to "chill on demand"<br />
drinks in round container includi<strong>ng</strong> carbo<strong>na</strong>ted ones by spinni<strong>ng</strong> in cold water/ice<br />
slurry, from room 25°C to 5°C ra<strong>ng</strong>e in 60(cans)-400(bottles)secs to <strong>sa</strong>ve energy<br />
(V-tex cool, CooperCooler, SpinChill+), much faster than Peltier devices, or freezer.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
58
• 12’Spiral Vortex/flow<strong>for</strong>m: continued 2<br />
• ■Use <strong>of</strong> vortex flow dy<strong>na</strong>mics to improve even fibre dispersion & uni<strong>for</strong>m fibre<br />
direction setti<strong>ng</strong> at Hydraulic Headbox/Flowbox at papermaki<strong>ng</strong> machine to increase<br />
recovery, paper stre<strong>ng</strong>th, and <strong>sa</strong>ve water/material(Vortigen - Fluidics Micr<strong>of</strong>ormi<strong>ng</strong><br />
Systems / CK Aidun) - what happens if combined with magnets/FIR stock treatment?<br />
• WM Disputed effect: Generally explained by improved aeration and some sort <strong>of</strong> WM<br />
denied “vitalizi<strong>ng</strong> effect” by pul<strong>sa</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> rhythmic vortex flow, or voltage difference<br />
generated between water and rock/wall just aside <strong>of</strong> water flow. P(Odor remove,<br />
sludge reduction by process)(Muddy River Technologies, Vortex Flow Inc+):<br />
combined vortex down and up in phase conjugate manner <strong>for</strong> faster effect<br />
(Mixaerator+), Unique combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> aerobic bacteria film full <strong>of</strong> lo<strong>ng</strong> pipe with<br />
periodical moderate sudden pressure reduction venturi <strong>for</strong> tankless wastewater<br />
treatment(Biopipe Global AG),<br />
• ● Weaker effect, A&B(Descali<strong>ng</strong> & Anti corrosion)(Chesterton Vortex Divison+),<br />
C(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>)(Bertil Pettersson Plus & Minus+), D(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as<br />
water), I(Grease trap clean, kitchen odor removal,Catalyst to ferment food, drink,<br />
manure): aerobic bacteria activation, K(Dirty river water clarity or fish growth<br />
enhancement in flow)(Livi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Flow<strong>for</strong>m+) -->>continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
59
• 12’Spiral Vortex/flow<strong>for</strong>m: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Disputed effect: ● Weaker occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect M(Spray-soak<br />
treated water to last food, less mold),<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect, E2(Flavor enhancement on pasta, soup, c<strong>of</strong>fee etc)<br />
(Prime Inventions+) Weaker effect: J(BOD[Biological Oxygen Demand[ reduce,<br />
AOP[Advanced Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> Process], toxin/oil field/waste water): linked to last pages’<br />
“P” type odor removi<strong>ng</strong> effect, O(Remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm by feedi<strong>ng</strong> animals),<br />
Z(Plant/animal grow larger, faster nutritious, promotes fermentation), B2(Less plant<br />
water needs, higher soil water absorption), C2(Plant grow in <strong>sa</strong>lty water, Soil<br />
de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion), D2(Human preferred animal-plant-bacteria etc enhancement),<br />
F2(Human/Animal skin-dental enhance, medical boost): WM rejected claims <strong>of</strong><br />
above are collectively made/implied <strong>for</strong> many devices(Pejo<strong>sa</strong>n, Alive <strong>Water</strong>, Grander<br />
<strong>Water</strong>+): note they are <strong>of</strong>ten additio<strong>na</strong>lly equipped with other WM u<strong>na</strong>pproved<br />
effects such as FarInfraRed emitti<strong>ng</strong> minerals, or “subtle energy oscillati<strong>ng</strong>”<br />
medium(some type <strong>of</strong> non-Hertzian wave related to & completely different from<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l EM wave)actually measurable by some spectroscopy)<br />
• Large majority <strong>of</strong> devices combine other WM labeled “pseudoscientific” processes:<br />
27’Magnetic, 31’Torsion, 32’Scalar, 33’Bioceramic etc. Often “new age” connotation<br />
implied when marketed to household use products 60<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,
• 13’Nanobubble: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed,<br />
Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 13’Nanobubble, Ultrafine bubble, Fine bubble, Microbubble: Bubble size & <strong>na</strong>me<br />
is rather vaguely applied or differi<strong>ng</strong> definitions: but generally 10-300nm+ <strong>for</strong> <strong>na</strong>no<br />
and -1-50 µm(1,000-50,000nm) <strong>for</strong> micro bubble as indicator. Sometimes "hidden<br />
under" <strong>na</strong>me <strong>of</strong> DAF(Dissolved Air Floatation)- <strong>na</strong>nobubble doesn't float & stay in<br />
water, while microbubble di<strong>sa</strong>ppears-implodes with cavitation(with hydroxyl<br />
radical generation). Effects differ by bubble content: mainly use <strong>of</strong> Air, Oxygen,<br />
Nitrogen, Ozone, CO2, Helium, Inert gas. Production method: Generally followi<strong>ng</strong><br />
methods are applied- some are related to the cause <strong>of</strong> other bioactivati<strong>ng</strong><br />
unorthodox effects: Vortex & Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation, High pressure gas injection,<br />
Gas mixed superheated steam injection, Venturi, Acoustic Cavitation, Electrolysis,<br />
Electric Pulse - Microplasma, Conductive Nanoceramic etc.<br />
• WM Accepted effect: A(Scale prevention), C*(bacteria-algae stifli<strong>ng</strong> process by<br />
bubbli<strong>ng</strong>): Killi<strong>ng</strong> virus without corrodi<strong>ng</strong> effect on metal(NaturesCompany.jp+ ),<br />
Ballast <strong>Water</strong> treatment(Gascon, HondaKiko+) by at least partially with impact <strong>of</strong><br />
bubbles’ cavitation, Calcium etc broken down & kept in solution by Hydroxyl<br />
generated, but most major effect is likely to do with double-layer type chargeelectron-current<br />
effect: negative ion around bubble to give electrons or generate<br />
hydroxyl. Vitalizi<strong>ng</strong> larger bioorganism or stifle rust but tends to kill virus.<br />
61
• 13’Nanobubble: continued 2<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
E* (Industrial type heavy cleaner, particularly effective <strong>for</strong> IT industry type use<br />
precision parts /semi conductor cleani<strong>ng</strong>),(idm.ne.jp+) deemed most effective<br />
washi<strong>ng</strong> medium in some applications(See section 48’Nitrogen & CO2 infused water),<br />
Also done in other methods to increase effectiveness(section 58’Ion Projection,):<br />
chargi<strong>ng</strong> particles to reduce zeta potential (by <strong>na</strong>nobubbles surroundi<strong>ng</strong> it),<br />
combini<strong>ng</strong> Ultrasonic(Ultrasonic-Labo+), Self cleani<strong>ng</strong> mechanics <strong>of</strong> bathtub<br />
etc(Mitsubishi Electric microbubble EcoCute self-cleani<strong>ng</strong>+), <br />
Commercial or residential interior cleani<strong>ng</strong> by amplifyi<strong>ng</strong> negative electrical charge<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>nobubbles by electric field to trigger electroporation effect on germs(Ten<strong>na</strong>nt<br />
ActiveIon - Orbio ec-H2O Technology+): effective disinfection.<br />
• Also probably hydroxyl radical is created as bubbles burst in the process(though<br />
manufacturer doesn't claim it), Orbio's cleani<strong>ng</strong> effect is by regular negative charge<br />
"sucki<strong>ng</strong>" <strong>of</strong> ultrafine bubbles with positive charged dirt- this unique tech mechanics<br />
is completely WM science legal but selectively pseudoscientized by WM media(even<br />
court system took media science's "advice") in Europe and North America both -<br />
probably business lobby's damage control(<strong>of</strong> this 30,000+ location validated tech)<br />
action due to Ten<strong>na</strong>nt's mainstream status?<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
62
• 13’Nanobubble: continued 3<br />
• —> continued WM Accepted effect:<br />
J*(Waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>) Combine electrolysis to have electr<strong>of</strong>lotation<br />
effect(Tokai-nsi+), but even regular Ozone infusion method is deemed quite<br />
effective(Toa electronics group, Ai<strong>sa</strong>n ecomax • +), floatation<br />
methods(Nippon Steel Sumikin+): Use <strong>of</strong> find bubble ra<strong>ng</strong>e - super fine<br />
bubble or Nanobble doesn't float. M*(Spray-soak-dip in- to last food, less<br />
mold, Deoxydized Nitrogen/CO2 bubble water <strong>for</strong> lo<strong>ng</strong> term fish/seashell<br />
stock keepi<strong>ng</strong>(Nanox Co Ltd+), Use <strong>of</strong> Oxygen <strong>na</strong>nobubble to freeze & revive<br />
some fish etc,), N*(Food detergent)(, ES+),<br />
• P*(Odor & sludge reduction) by oxygen aeration(3-4times dissolvi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
normal aeration), is good, but Ultrafine ozone bubble lasts up to 12hrs(Hikari-<br />
Kurie, Nac-nmg Foamest, Sionix+), Q*(Metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid, cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid,<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>no debris <strong>of</strong>f knives to make it last lo<strong>ng</strong>er, also very effective<br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> splash reduction effect),(Bix.co.jp+), R(Clean metal precision<br />
equipment parts), S(Se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> toxin/impurities): by<br />
flocculation(Envirovision.jp+), T(Even dyei<strong>ng</strong>, paint production), W(Degassi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
detoxication), ■Unlisted effect: Fast dissolvi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> gas with water(NanoTera<br />
Group+)<br />
63
• 13’Nanobubble: continued 4<br />
• Japan mainstream use but as sometimes WM Disputed effect, or under<br />
exaggerated capability, probably this would have been treated as full<br />
pseudosicence if claims were from Russia or Chi<strong>na</strong>: D*(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong><br />
water, <strong>The</strong> <strong>na</strong>nobubble & its effect remains in water <strong>for</strong> at least several<br />
days), Vortex aeration style(Tec-kak+), when sealed <strong>na</strong>nobubbled Ozone<br />
continues to exists in water <strong>for</strong> 6months(Opt Creation Inc+), possibly H2<br />
also(both pseudoscientized by WM), Low pH Ozone infused to minimized<br />
metal corrosion- usi<strong>ng</strong> Diamond electrolysis?(Naturescompany jp),<br />
• F(Laundry detergent effect),(Mitsubishi Electric+), <strong>Effective</strong> with pet<br />
bathi<strong>ng</strong> when Ozone is used(<br />
+),<br />
G(toilet clean,<br />
stain on wall etc)(Ligaric+) includi<strong>ng</strong> odor removal, which is suitable as<br />
water is faster dryi<strong>ng</strong> than regular water, Food detergent(Idec Izumi+),<br />
H(Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): Can break demulsion, Lower cost with improved<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tion than conventio<strong>na</strong>l types: (BLdy<strong>na</strong>mics, Tec-Kak+), microbubble<br />
size is more effective in large volume industrial set up -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
64
• 13’Nanobubble: continued 5<br />
• —>>continue WM Disputed:<br />
• K(Dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity increase), F2(Human animal<br />
skin/dental/enhance, insect bite treatment, bioenhancement against<br />
disease, cell protection etc),(Anzaimcs+), significantly higher warmi<strong>ng</strong><br />
capability over regular hot water(Micro-bub+)<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed Y(Insectcide & herb stifler),<br />
• Weaker effect: L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+); more<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten used as one key part within a multiple processes treatment<br />
method, Also as si<strong>ng</strong>le process is viable in more limited situations,<br />
V(Faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive(Anzaimcs+),<br />
G2(Energy production, combustion assistance, efficiency<br />
improvement+): Emulsion(Malufuku+), Ocean freight water friction<br />
reduction <strong>for</strong> additio<strong>na</strong>lly better gas mileage(Aura-tec com+), H2(soil<br />
consolidation, geosynthetics) earthquake rein<strong>for</strong>cement etc(SatoKogyo<br />
jp+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
65
• 13’Nanobubble: continued 6<br />
• —>>continue WM Disputed:<br />
• Unlisted effect: ■ Significant advantage in food processi<strong>ng</strong>(Idec Izumi+),<br />
■ Acidity control by CO2 <strong>na</strong>nobubble injection(TechCorporation jp+),<br />
■ Large sized microbubble reduces residential water use by 20-30%<br />
(Ta<strong>na</strong>kaKinzoku+), ■ Medical absorption traci<strong>ng</strong>, ■ Omission <strong>of</strong> expensive high<br />
pressure & high temperature reactor possible in some cases: bubble cavitation effect<br />
combined with somethi<strong>ng</strong> else causes <strong>sa</strong>me chemical alteration effect usually<br />
requires expensive set up & high energy: eg room temp/pressure generation <strong>of</strong><br />
super low cost artificial hydrocarbon creation from H2O & CO2(see section 63'<br />
"Anomalous processes & effects" iv- "Fossil Fuel")<br />
• B(anticorrosion)but effect seems weaker.(Greensuwon+)<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect, Z(plant/animal grow larger-faster, and increased<br />
nutrition value as irrigation water, less smell <strong>of</strong> cattle residence, promotes<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> type fermentation, Catalyst to ferment or decompose food, drink,<br />
manure)(Suiei.co.jp, Asupu.com +), Fertilizer effect by nitrogen <strong>na</strong>nobubble?(Ok<br />
E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> finebubble+), Ozone finebubble(Blue Planet Environmental+),<br />
Significant chicken egg production & quality increase(HUCK UFB jp+), fish<br />
enhancement, revivi<strong>ng</strong> dyi<strong>ng</strong> fish(Nikuni jp, REO +),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
66
• 14’Photocatalytic water treatment: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted, Disputed, Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 14’Photocatalytic water treatment, mainly Titanium Dioxide TiO2, some<br />
Tu<strong>ng</strong>sten Trioxide WO3. Cu doped TiO2 might be most catalysis produci<strong>ng</strong><br />
under UV <strong>for</strong> commercialized models. H2O reacts to make Hydroxyl radical,<br />
H2O2. This applies not only to water filled surface but air cleaner<br />
mechanics(not on tech list) by catalyst applied surface contact airborne water/<br />
moisture creates Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> agents,<br />
• Despite wide publicity actual commercialization is relatively rare outside<br />
Japan: UV light based effect on produci<strong>ng</strong> Reactive Oxygen Species(ROS:<br />
hydroxyl radical[OH•], Hydrogen Peroxide[H2O2], Superoxide Anion[O2*−]<br />
etc), or Reactive Nitrogen Species(RNS: Nitric Oxide[NO] etc), is WM media<br />
approved, but media & some NGOs/Gov'ts sometimes make other<br />
versions(Electrolysis, Plasma arc/pulse with-without UV, Photocatalysis,<br />
Nanobubble, Ultrasonic, Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation etc) pseudoscience:<br />
“visible light”- eg: UV light is not required(WM science legal) or “no<br />
light”(some illegal) photocatalysis,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
67
• 14’Photocatalytic: continued 2<br />
• This slow deployment <strong>of</strong> tech might be a reaso<strong>na</strong>ble move as full effect<br />
validation at WM media can be more disruptive than many other tech<br />
effects <strong>for</strong> wide applicability and displacement <strong>of</strong> existi<strong>ng</strong> more expensive<br />
chemical based tech(which also creates additio<strong>na</strong>l clean up industry):<br />
• WM Accepted effect: B(anticorrosion <strong>of</strong> water pipe) by C(killi<strong>ng</strong> bacteria &<br />
removi<strong>ng</strong> bi<strong>of</strong>ilms),works well as self cleani<strong>ng</strong>(due to photocatalytic<br />
hydrophilicity effect) surfaci<strong>ng</strong> in permanently dark area by combini<strong>ng</strong><br />
with Platinum etc(WM u<strong>na</strong>pproved)(EcoKimera, Zen-World AirPlot+),<br />
Swimmi<strong>ng</strong> pool applications to replace Chlorine: (This is WM media<br />
u<strong>na</strong>pproved) (Newmarins, ecoru.cc+), (Medical focus on hospital floorwall-window<br />
to clothi<strong>ng</strong> fabric-curtain-beddi<strong>ng</strong>(EarthPlus-pro.jp+), Filter<br />
combined with other "elecrochargi<strong>ng</strong>"matter like electret or<br />
electroconductive polymer <strong>for</strong> stro<strong>ng</strong> disinfection<br />
(CooperAndHunder.org+), Smog cleani<strong>ng</strong> by coati<strong>ng</strong> on pavement &<br />
tunnel wall( photo+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
68
• 14’Photocatalytic: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
G*(Laundry detergent, Self cleani<strong>ng</strong> toilet-glass-wall etc, many work with<br />
visible light, not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily UV light as catalytic process)(also WM rejected no<br />
light product exists: silver etc combined), Quite effective in some situation as<br />
is due to continuous hydroxyl production, from waste water to pool<br />
disinfection, Hospital wall-floor disinfection (Seiwa Inc Kogyo),<br />
• Paint or Spray on surface to make self cleani<strong>ng</strong> by water once applied liquid<br />
dries, effect lasts from 0.5-5+ yrs, non-binder use type hardsurface coati<strong>ng</strong><br />
claims 10-20+yrs,(Nano-coat.jp, Gaera hikari, Nakaya-se, Cata-Rise+)<br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> high traffic s<strong>of</strong>t surface: car seats, fabric, clothi<strong>ng</strong>, glass etc, also<br />
effective in room walls-carpets-celli<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> smoki<strong>ng</strong> and perfume odor<br />
removal. This will only substantially reduce but still needs cleani<strong>ng</strong> especially<br />
in no <strong>na</strong>tural rain area. Self cleani<strong>ng</strong> house(Pa<strong>na</strong>Home Kiratech+).<br />
Carry on laundry ball(, +),<br />
(Toilet stain, odor removal by water), Special coati<strong>ng</strong> onto high water traffic<br />
surface uri<strong>na</strong>l.(Toshiba ReneCat, TOTO Hydrotect+) Can be very effective.<br />
Also after market coati<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> Uri<strong>na</strong>l/bathtub(GGC-eco Titanium+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
69
• 14’Photocatalytic: continued 4<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): also demulsion by photocatalytic reaction to alter<br />
oleophilic filter to oleophobic -no commercialization found. J(BOD reduction,<br />
AOP <strong>of</strong> waste water, toxin/oil field water water cleani<strong>ng</strong>), cheaper replacement <strong>of</strong><br />
chlorine, killer hydroxyl di<strong>sa</strong>ppears quickly and can be used <strong>for</strong> drinki<strong>ng</strong>/food<br />
process(CatalySystems+), Light industrial waste water(R-Energy jp+), TiO2<br />
containi<strong>ng</strong> ceramic reacts when irrdiated by UV, but this is amplified due to self<br />
electricity generati<strong>ng</strong> Tourmaline is contained( SUPERZERO +),<br />
Combined ultrasonic to increase effectiveness(this part WM di<strong>sa</strong>pproved),<br />
(Titanystar+),<br />
• Dioxin & PCB decomposi<strong>ng</strong> specialty (Ecoprize.jp+), Industrial/pesticide storage<br />
with Toluene and Xylene etc leaki<strong>ng</strong>, Housi<strong>ng</strong> Formaldehyde(MaryshoSa<strong>ng</strong>yo<br />
jp+), Ballast water treatment combined with other processes(Headway<br />
OceanGuard+), Circulati<strong>ng</strong> water <strong>for</strong> fish farms(Fish-agro ru+)<br />
• M(Spray-soak-dip-in to last food or less mold, clean air), platinum based types has<br />
high capacity to absorb vegetable rotti<strong>ng</strong> ethylene gas but there is also<br />
additio<strong>na</strong>lly some kind <strong>of</strong> WM u<strong>na</strong>pproved “residual bio-vitalization effect<br />
(Fuji Kihan Titan ),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
70
• 14’Photocatalytic: continued 5<br />
• —>>continued: WM Accepted effect: M(Spray-soak-dip-in to last food or less<br />
mold, clean air):<br />
• Air cleani<strong>ng</strong>(water mist is involved so included in this water tech presentation) is<br />
a major std application in Japan, it is not pseudoscientized but rather ignored or<br />
quietly installed without major reference to it by many other Western ally <strong>na</strong>tions:<br />
No filter replacement, can use indoor lights: walls-glasses-filters-clothi<strong>ng</strong>-flooruri<strong>na</strong>l<br />
self washi<strong>ng</strong>-deodori<strong>ng</strong>-germ-killi<strong>ng</strong>-oilmist-decomposi<strong>ng</strong><br />
capability(Showa Denko+),<br />
• Some <strong>of</strong> no bondi<strong>ng</strong> agent used photocatalytic material(doesn’t peel <strong>of</strong>f) or no<br />
UV requirement types are much more effective than others(but these types are<br />
WM science level approved, media u<strong>na</strong>pproved), and there are antibacteria<br />
metal ion fused no light requirement types that are super effective(Fujico<br />
HardFaci<strong>ng</strong> MaSSC+),(WM generally ignored-rejected outside Japan), Because<br />
this air cleani<strong>ng</strong> includes decomposi<strong>ng</strong> mold and Ethylene(C2H4), food in closed<br />
room last 3-4 times lo<strong>ng</strong>er(Air-cleaner Seiwa Kogyo+)/cut flower storage or<br />
transportation(TankaFresh, Daikoh Kaizoukun+), Light stand & air cleaner/<br />
airborne germ decomposer(Jet-Japan.jp+), Combined with humidifier <strong>for</strong> “room<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>”(Hitachi +) -->>continued<br />
71
• 14’Photocatalytic: continued 6<br />
• —>>continued: WM Accepted effect:<br />
• N(Food detergent),<br />
• L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+); categorized "weak"<br />
only because it takes more time than other processes, but effect itself is<br />
firm and stro<strong>ng</strong>. Used as key part <strong>of</strong> process sometimes but stand<br />
alone photocatalytic type water purifier commercialization doesn’t<br />
seem to be allowed at this time: except small portable carryi<strong>ng</strong>/military<br />
type(Puralytics).<br />
• This is a much simpler technology compared to other photocatalytic<br />
applications: coat any plastic or glass containers with non toxic<br />
photocatalyst but ALL mainstream producers stops production<br />
duri<strong>ng</strong> very high demand be<strong>for</strong>e 2013 or keep putti<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>f new<br />
commercialization while calli<strong>ng</strong> it “very promisi<strong>ng</strong><br />
technology”(Pa<strong>na</strong>sonic <strong>Water</strong> Purification, +),<br />
72
• 14’Photocatalytic: continued 7<br />
• —>>continued: WM Accepted weak effect:<br />
P(Odor remove, sludge reduction by process): weak effect on turbid<br />
water or no light reachi<strong>ng</strong> matter surface even <strong>for</strong> pseudoscentized<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong>er effect “no light” photocatalytic types, This application has<br />
similar track record to a”L” Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water: from around yr 2000,<br />
commercialization has been discussed yet no mainstream group<br />
came up with a system, currently seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly only used part<br />
application <strong>of</strong> UV light reaction AOP type, not sun light or even LED<br />
light usi<strong>ng</strong> types(Takemura-SS, Copper.co.jp, Gyrecat+),<br />
• G2(Energy production- H2 produced from water with light), this<br />
research is not aware <strong>of</strong> commercialization<br />
• Unlisted effects: ■ Mold Prevention includi<strong>ng</strong> in high moisture or<br />
constantly wet surface(MarushoSa<strong>ng</strong>yo jp+), ■ Non foggi<strong>ng</strong><br />
window(A<strong>sa</strong>ka Riken Rinko+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
73
• 14’Photocatalytic: continued 8<br />
• WM Disputed effect: Rare claims: A(pipe descali<strong>ng</strong>) by cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong><br />
solutes nucleation in water, D(as algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as water),<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect, Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed, When<br />
made by Nano Titan Fine Particle Bombardment(FRB) on<br />
platinum or ceramic surface: oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> quality yet also stro<strong>ng</strong><br />
andioxidannt quality(Fuji Kihan Titan). FPB fusi<strong>ng</strong> effect <strong>of</strong><br />
platinum & titan causi<strong>ng</strong> anomalous effect?, K(Dirty lake smell<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>, fish enhancement), O(remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm by<br />
feedi<strong>ng</strong> water to animals), X(Lower redox value water, “alkaline<br />
effect”), Y(Insecticide, herb stifler), Z(Pant/animal grow larger,<br />
faster, nutritious, less smell, increase fermentation, Catalyst to<br />
ferment food, drink, manure/decompose), E2(Enhance Flavor <strong>of</strong><br />
bakery/pasta/c<strong>of</strong>fee/rice/soup),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
74
• 15’EDI & CDI: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed,<br />
Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 15’EDI & CDI: Electro De-Ionization(demineralizi<strong>ng</strong> thru membrane), & CDI: Capacitive<br />
De-Ionization (porous electrode absorbi<strong>ng</strong> ion);<br />
WM Accepted effect: Widely used <strong>for</strong> Pure water production- sometimes competitively<br />
used <strong>for</strong> L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+)(eg combined with water spiral:<br />
BWT SEPTRON+), A2(Salt water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion)(eg Wise<strong>Water</strong> Pte, TGH2O,<br />
HydroNovation+), many commercialized techs are competitive in low(
• 15’EDI & CDI: continued 2<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effects, A2(Salt water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion):<br />
• eg3: Combo <strong>of</strong> EDI & RO type tech <strong>for</strong> heavier <strong>sa</strong>lt content effectiveness: High<br />
Efficiency Electro Pressure Membrane(EET Corp+)<br />
• <strong>Effective</strong> Industrial water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion by combo <strong>of</strong> RO, EDI and Nan<strong>of</strong>iltration<br />
elements(ElectroChem Saltworks Technolgies+),<br />
• As weaker effect, in rare cases used <strong>for</strong> A(Descali<strong>ng</strong> effect)(QUA group+), B(De-corrosion),<br />
C(Germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>, Bacteria removal), P(Odor remove, sludge reduction by process) as a side<br />
use. G2(energy harvesti<strong>ng</strong>) with CO2, research level only(Hamelers+),<br />
• Other commercialized eg: (Evoqua, Vertex Hydropore, Aqua EWP+ )<br />
• Media level occasio<strong>na</strong>lly Disputed its cost effectiveness: J(some <strong>of</strong> heavy metal type toxin<br />
or part <strong>of</strong> wastewater cleani<strong>ng</strong>) but innovative ElectroStatic Deionization(ESD) demonstrates<br />
significantly lower cost effect than conventio<strong>na</strong>l ROs etc <strong>for</strong> certain water cleani<strong>ng</strong><br />
task(Enpar Technologies)- similar mechanics to last page's radial deionization, Some are<br />
robust enough to treat light industrial/laundry wastewater, or cooli<strong>ng</strong> tower water at low<br />
cost(Voltea capDI+), Customizable specific mineral <strong>sa</strong>lt removal(AquaOmnes+)<br />
• Generally WM Rejected: Z(Enhanced growth, nutrition, <strong>of</strong> plant-animal, fermentation<br />
catalyst), C2(Plant growth in <strong>sa</strong>lty/toxic water, soil enhancement)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
76
• 16-18’General Electrolysis Introduction<br />
• This whole presentation has more than 14 categorized sections <strong>of</strong><br />
Electrolysis related tech processes, but here specifically referri<strong>ng</strong> in<br />
relation to electrolysis in section 16’Alkaline water, 17’Acid water,<br />
18’Mix water(one chamber anode-cathode undivided water flow).<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are many variations that produce different water qualities,<br />
commercialized applications, effect lasti<strong>ng</strong> abilities, varied effectiveness<br />
even <strong>for</strong> the <strong>sa</strong>me chemical or pH component.<br />
• Generally speaki<strong>ng</strong>, electrochemical process discussed in sections<br />
16-18 requires only negligible amount <strong>of</strong> <strong>sa</strong>lt (NaCl), or Potassium<br />
hydroxide(KOH) etc, to be added in water to electrolyze, or simply<br />
regular chlori<strong>na</strong>ted tab water suffices(Membrane can work as electrolyte<br />
to electrolyze pure water also). Amount <strong>of</strong> electrolyte is low enough to<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten qualify as fresh water with <strong>sa</strong>lt content
• General Electrolysis Introduction 2(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• <strong>Water</strong> effect differs due to variation <strong>of</strong> Electrolysis mechanics:<br />
●Chamber se<strong>para</strong>tion membrane type(eg bioceramic mineral polymer etc),<br />
●Electrode materials, ●Temperature, ●# <strong>of</strong> chambers, ●Duration, ●Different<br />
Electrolyte use, ●Voltage gap between electrodes, ●Air pressure, ●pH,<br />
●Background EM radiation intensity & frequency, ●Pre-treatment(eg Magnetic,<br />
Acoustic or EM wave[UV, MW, FIR, Thz] Vortex, SuperCritical, Cavitation,<br />
Electrolysis etc), ●Origi<strong>na</strong>l infeed water content(<strong>sa</strong>me drinki<strong>ng</strong> water by<br />
region actually significantly differs) etc. Large # <strong>of</strong> undetermined/u<strong>na</strong>greed<br />
mechanics and water effects exist at Western Mainstream & fri<strong>ng</strong>e level both.<br />
• Tech gap in Electrolysis by affiliation/<strong>na</strong>tions is not like other regular water<br />
tech division between Western ally vs non Western: Significant technology<br />
acceptance gap amo<strong>ng</strong>st Western ally <strong>na</strong>tions: Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, &<br />
frequent Western science "law" ignori<strong>ng</strong> Russia/Chi<strong>na</strong> etc vs rest <strong>of</strong> the world<br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> many in West. Additio<strong>na</strong>l large gap between <strong>for</strong>mal science and<br />
WM media approved science by latter rejecti<strong>ng</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>mer when<br />
seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly economically disruptive.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
78
• General Electrolysis Introduction 3(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• ◆A - ACID WATER, Main effect element contents:<br />
i-NaClO/NaOCl: Sodium Hypochlorite(Sometimes called Acid, but actually Alkaline<br />
water), Called bleach when dissolved in water in high concentration, Most typical<br />
"Chlori<strong>na</strong>ted drinki<strong>ng</strong> water", ClO− in water works as germ killer, mainstream<br />
production method <strong>of</strong> NaClO is caustic soda(Sodium Hydroxide) with chlorine<br />
gas reaction, but in-situ electrolysis is faster and no storage needed and <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
much lower cost(this rather basic shifti<strong>ng</strong> stage from mainstream chemical<br />
reaction method to low cost electrolysis production <strong>of</strong> "even mixed" Sodium<br />
Hypochlorite is defined as innovation in large majority <strong>of</strong> world, but this<br />
disinfection water is broadly considered as obsolete technology in most applications<br />
in advanced Japan market(also it can produce minute amount <strong>of</strong> Trihalomathane when<br />
reacts with organic[carbon] material) and generally replaced by Hypochlorous acid.<br />
• ii-HClO/HOCl: Hypochlorous acid(Acid water), much more effective(5-100times, in<br />
some cases usi<strong>ng</strong> as low as 0.5ppm) than NaClO in killi<strong>ng</strong> germs but used much less<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten by electrolysis in most <strong>of</strong> world, Second most common "Chlori<strong>na</strong>ted drinki<strong>ng</strong><br />
water", Mainstream maki<strong>ng</strong> method is to feed solid Calcium Hypochlorite: Ca(ClO)2, or<br />
concentrated Sodium Hypochlorite(bleach) into water with pH adjustment.<br />
-->>cont<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
79
• General Electrolysis Introduction 4(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• -->>cont: ◆A - ACID WATER, Main effect element contents:<br />
ii-HClO/HOCl: Hypochlorous acid(Acid water):<br />
• Electrolysis only HClO water can be divided into three categories(see next<br />
page). Additio<strong>na</strong>lly, sprayable disinfection HClO product made from NaClO by<br />
reduci<strong>ng</strong> pH with added/infused CO2(Nankai-youzai+), HCl(Comosy jp+), Citric<br />
Acid(Unifeed jp+), additive mixed Calcium Hypochlorite(Sdplanet<br />
Clinicalwater+), etc in stabilized manner as bottled product or on-site<br />
generation device. Furthermore, chemical Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate<br />
(C3Cl2N3O3Na) etc can be dissolved in water in low solution to produce<br />
equivalent HClO water(Jnec.jp+). Unlike dissolved NaOH in water vs Alkaline<br />
water, Chemical diluted HClO vs Electrolysis produced Acid water seems to<br />
demonstrate <strong>sa</strong>me effectiveness with <strong>for</strong>mer bei<strong>ng</strong> lower price in very small vol<br />
use(but chemical diluted ones have inconsistent stability, with usually much<br />
shorter water effect lastability).<br />
• Next page's list compares various HClO types vs NaClO vs tap water disinfection<br />
quality. High Cl content NaClO is <strong>of</strong>ten considered beyond cleantech category.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
80
• General Electrolysis Introduction 5(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• -->>cont: ◆A - ACID WATER: Comparison <strong>of</strong> HClO water categories vs<br />
"innovatively produced" & fairly widely used ●NaClO●, vs Tap chlorine water.<br />
Note Free Available Chlorine(FAC) shifts Cl2 HClOClO− by pH<br />
Chemistry/<br />
<strong>Water</strong> type<br />
Cl<br />
ppm<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
actual<br />
Cl<br />
smell<br />
& rust<br />
effect<br />
Other<br />
main<br />
relvant<br />
element<br />
Germ<br />
killi<strong>ng</strong> by<br />
applyi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
sprayi<strong>ng</strong><br />
E-lysis<br />
cham<br />
ber<br />
devide<br />
Main<br />
electr<br />
olyte<br />
pH<br />
Stability<br />
, effect<br />
lasti<strong>ng</strong><br />
Skin,<br />
drink<br />
dama<br />
ge<br />
HClO, Stro<strong>ng</strong><br />
Acid<br />
5-20-<br />
60<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong><br />
Cl2, H+,<br />
O2<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong> 2-3 NaCl,<br />
KCl<br />
• General Electrolysis Introduction 6(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• ◆B - ALKALINE WATER: Main effect element contents:<br />
iii- NaOH in water as Na+, OH−: ie Different from mere water diluted Sodium<br />
Hydroxide: many commercialized/academic/lab claims. But even in Japan,<br />
mainstream large companies avoid deali<strong>ng</strong> directly(work via subcontractors) with<br />
widely used pH13 water, and producers <strong>of</strong>ten market it only domestically - e.g:<br />
• ●Some <strong>of</strong> equivalent Na+ OH− 0.15-0.2% dissolved electrolyzed water is pH13.1-<br />
13.8, or its production device sold(but water diluted NaOH must be 0.5mol(2%<br />
solution) to be pH13.7, and 0.05mol(0.2%) should be no higher than pH12.7)<br />
●Some pH13 water doesn't burn skin at all and barehand useable(science illegal<br />
effect) etc: dissolved ion & water is Electrically activated? ●<strong>The</strong>re seems to be<br />
several different types <strong>of</strong> electrolysis mechanics to produce such high alkaline<br />
water: One representative type is by repeat feedi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> circulated water that is reentered<br />
& re-electrolyzed from inside <strong>of</strong> 4 sided membrane electrode "alkaline<br />
water only chamber" to flow outward(Jwstec.co.jp - Neo Electrolysis<br />
Technology): One-man portable device is capable <strong>of</strong> pH1.6-14(needs 0.7% K).<br />
• v-H2, molecule Hydrogen claimed to stay much lo<strong>ng</strong>er as dissolved than WM allowed<br />
by in water,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
82
• General Electrolysis Introduction 7(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• Another example: Even <strong>sa</strong>me pH & <strong>na</strong>me types <strong>of</strong> electrolyzed water has<br />
different quality as indicated below based on production chamber types(std<br />
typical models only, there are exceptions)<br />
Cham<br />
ber<br />
divi<br />
sion<br />
none<br />
Processed<br />
water type<br />
Electrolyte is<br />
dissolved in<br />
water: NaCl,<br />
KCl(more<br />
expensive) etc,<br />
2 <strong>sa</strong>me as above<br />
3 Often purewater<br />
use. Only<br />
dissolved ion<br />
comes into fi<strong>na</strong>l<br />
product<br />
How it works<br />
Acid-Alkaline water<br />
mixture. Or only/mainly<br />
cathode functions by low<br />
voltage use<br />
Ion passi<strong>ng</strong> membrane<br />
dividi<strong>ng</strong> into 2 rooms with<br />
each has electrode<br />
operati<strong>ng</strong><br />
Cathode+membrane, &<br />
Anode+mambrane work<br />
as divider. Electrolyte<br />
chamber in between<br />
Effect<br />
Stability &<br />
Lastability<br />
Less stable,<br />
& shorter<br />
effect due<br />
to<br />
electrolyte<br />
presence<br />
<strong>sa</strong>me as<br />
above<br />
Stable &<br />
lo<strong>ng</strong>er<br />
lasti<strong>ng</strong><br />
Rust effect<br />
on metal<br />
with NaCl<br />
use<br />
Rust prone<br />
water with<br />
<strong>sa</strong>lt<br />
<strong>sa</strong>me as<br />
above<br />
Much less<br />
rust prone<br />
water, no<br />
<strong>sa</strong>lt or<br />
chlorine,<br />
Direct<br />
pH<br />
control<br />
no<br />
no<br />
some<br />
yes<br />
Chance <strong>of</strong><br />
non useful<br />
byproducts<br />
Small<br />
amount <strong>of</strong><br />
Cl2/NaCl,<br />
Small<br />
amount <strong>of</strong><br />
Cl2/<br />
Trihalome<br />
thane/NaCl<br />
Much less<br />
or none <strong>of</strong><br />
above<br />
Power<br />
use &<br />
run cost<br />
low<br />
high<br />
low<br />
Intend<br />
ed<br />
effect<br />
Weak<br />
er<br />
than 3<br />
chamb<br />
er<br />
Weak<br />
er<br />
than 3<br />
chamb<br />
er<br />
Stro<strong>ng</strong><br />
er<br />
than<br />
above<br />
83
• General Electrolysis Introduction 8(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• OTHERS: Even standard electrode and voltage difference use<br />
electrolyzed water product or water treatment service can be<br />
uniquely effective(ie excludes Ozone production etc): eg<br />
• Use <strong>of</strong> "Split second existence" <strong>of</strong> H2O2, O2−, •OH around<br />
electrodes <strong>for</strong> water treatment<br />
• Molecule Oxygen, Hydrogen, or their ions, <strong>of</strong>ten in micro/<br />
<strong>na</strong>nobubble size(very dense extremely lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> double layer).<br />
• Full mainstream use(medical, dental, food processi<strong>ng</strong>, farmi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
industrial factories, public facilities - transportation <strong>sa</strong>nitary,<br />
restaurant, retail, hotel etc) in Japan, S Korea, Russia, Chi<strong>na</strong> etc.<br />
Bathi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> medical use is additio<strong>na</strong>lly DACH <strong>na</strong>tions & others<br />
approved. Large volume use is super low cost in-situ production.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
84
• General Electrolysis Introduction 9(<strong>for</strong> section 16-18)<br />
• But consumer type products marketed in West is mostly limited to "alkaline<br />
water" or "ionized water" <strong>for</strong> perso<strong>na</strong>l i<strong>ng</strong>estion(rare exceptions eg Simple<br />
Science LLC+). House-consumer cleani<strong>ng</strong> or disinfection purpose device/water<br />
has been usually ignored and even industrial use is minimally covered by<br />
coordi<strong>na</strong>ted WM media although actually utilized to some extent at mainstream<br />
industrial business, <strong>The</strong>re might be an agreement to allow industrial use in<br />
rest <strong>of</strong> West but not <strong>for</strong> consumer application yet: Marketed as ECA -<br />
ElectroChemical Activation water(eg Aqualution, EcoLogic Solutions,<br />
Clarentis, GenOn Technologies+), medical use outside <strong>of</strong> Japan in West is<br />
starti<strong>ng</strong>(Aquaint UK+), some sell alo<strong>ng</strong> with other clean tech disinfections like<br />
ozone(Prominent Dulco Lyse+), this model resembles other new<br />
technologies(eg Power Factor Correction <strong>for</strong> electricity <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> is WM approved<br />
only <strong>for</strong> industrial/commercial use and they still insist on holdi<strong>ng</strong> residential/<br />
housi<strong>ng</strong> nomi<strong>na</strong>l meteri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> as pseudoscience).<br />
• Also Notable: Three chamber based or AC current based electrolyzers contain<br />
only ion but no NaCl or Potassium(K) etc, this stabilizes pH <strong>of</strong> Alkaline and Acid<br />
water, and makes lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> concentrate liquid in a bottle possible<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
85
• 16’Electrolysis Alkaline water: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted,<br />
Disputed, Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 16’Electrolysis Alkaline water:<br />
WM Accepted effect: W(Degassi<strong>ng</strong>, Deoxyge<strong>na</strong>tion),<br />
WM media Disputed effects: B(unti corrosion); no <strong>sa</strong>lt 3<br />
chamber type is useable <strong>for</strong> minor rust pro<strong>of</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> alsogenerates<br />
"membrane" on metal surface, D(Algae germ<br />
stifli<strong>ng</strong> as water, Disinfectant),(Zaohnet, Ecostdown, Ksp-hd jp<br />
+), less than pH13(usually 12.5) types are less effective than<br />
acid water,<br />
• E(Industrial type heavy cleaner, Cleaner concentrate):Clean<br />
water tech but most types are hazardous to touch till pH<br />
comes down, No rust worry metal cleaner(doesn’t work on<br />
Aluminium etc), one time clean method <strong>sa</strong>ves time, particularly<br />
effective in oil cleani<strong>ng</strong>*,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
86
• 16’Electrolysis Alkaline water: continue 2<br />
• -->> cont: WM media Disputed effects: E(heavy cleaner):<br />
Clean water tech but most types are hazardous to touch till pH comes<br />
down, No rust worry metal cleaner(doesn’t work on Aluminium etc), one<br />
time clean method <strong>sa</strong>ves time, particularly effective in oil cleani<strong>ng</strong>*,<br />
• pH12.5+(, +), but 0.1-0.2% Sodium<br />
Hydroxide NaOH equivalent water or its production device <strong>for</strong> pH13.0 is<br />
sold in large number ( JuJu+), some are even pH13.8<br />
(K&K, +),<br />
• Generally 10times water diluted & reduci<strong>ng</strong> 1pH(eg pH13 to 12) <strong>for</strong> house<br />
hold use, Usually last 6-12months with less than 0.5ph difference but liquid<br />
bottle needs to be capped after each use, not on open container. Also <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
diluted water must be used within 3hrs or effect loses(but many exceptions),<br />
can spray & one time only wipe clean on hot temperature oily area without<br />
burni<strong>ng</strong> smell or catchi<strong>ng</strong> fire like chemical cleaner, Small bottles are <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
more expensive compared to chemical detergent,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
87
• 16’Electrolysis Alkaline water: continue 3<br />
• WM media Disputed effects: F(Laundry detergent as water)Usually combo with<br />
reduced use detergent is most effective, faster dryi<strong>ng</strong>, cold water effective, 30%<br />
or more faster job(Shimazaki-Denki.co.jp+), one consumer targeted machine<br />
debuted in Japan with high effectiveness then later versions significantly<br />
declined washi<strong>ng</strong> quality then di<strong>sa</strong>ppeared, M(Spray soak to last food, less<br />
mold)(+), N(Food detergent)( +),,<br />
• Q(Metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid, cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid, surfactant); no spilli<strong>ng</strong> cleani<strong>ng</strong> or<br />
decomposi<strong>ng</strong> fluid by heat & friction, no fire risk, germ-foul free, no fluid quality<br />
cha<strong>ng</strong>e by microbes, but need to be ph13< to be effective full replacement <strong>for</strong><br />
oil/hydrocarbon cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluids (Cooltech jp+)<br />
R(Clean precision, semi-conductor type equipment parts); only <strong>for</strong> 3 chamber<br />
no <strong>sa</strong>lt/electrolyte water- only ions dissolved(Amano Mainte<strong>na</strong>nce E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
E-wash HelClean+), S(coagulation, toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion), X(Lower redox value<br />
water: Oxygen Reduction Potential[ORP]),<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect: K(Dirty smell lake water cleani<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
88
• 16’Electrolysis Alkaline water: continue 4<br />
• WM media Disputed effects: Weaker occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect.<br />
When pH13.1-13.5 product is applied without dilution it might<br />
be stro<strong>ng</strong> enough effects- but cost uncompetitive compared to<br />
Acid water, Plant Micelle or chemical detergents etc):<br />
• G(Toilet stain odor remove by water), pH13> Alkaline water is<br />
generally not good enough <strong>for</strong> alkaline scale-stain cleaner as<br />
stand alone use, Y(Insecticide, Herb stifler),<br />
• Z(Plant/animals/fermentation growth, nutrition increase), In situ<br />
production medical electrolyzer(Fujiiryoki jp+), Proprietary h2<br />
production lasts 3months in sealed aluminium container also<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong> medical results (H4O.jp+), E2(Enhance flavor <strong>of</strong> bakery/<br />
pasta/c<strong>of</strong>fee etc),(Pa<strong>na</strong>sonic alkaline cooki<strong>ng</strong>+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
89
• 16’Electrolysis Alkaline water: continue 5<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect: F2(Enhance human/animal bodyfunction/skin<br />
condition, dental/medical),(Nihon Trim+), Home use electrolyzer machine acid side<br />
water is useable also(Takaoka Toko, E<strong>na</strong>gic Ka<strong>ng</strong>en, AkvaYav+) good effect in<br />
certain inter<strong>na</strong>l organ disease, non 3-chamber type water with poor filtration used<br />
<strong>for</strong> medial cure might have minor negative effect if consumed several yrs in row<br />
after cure: This is a rare case <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficially approved in Japan but majority <strong>of</strong> rest <strong>of</strong><br />
western ally pseudoscience: seems to be by stro<strong>ng</strong> medical industry lobby.<br />
Anomalous style AC current electrolyer with proprietary frequency itself makes<br />
catalytic ability(see 28’Catalytic water) effect (Ka<strong>ng</strong>en.co.jp): water is used by<br />
10times dilution, also anomalous white power deposits (Ormus?). Portable<br />
Hydrogen water maki<strong>ng</strong> device(HYXIA Hydrogen Techno,<br />
+),<br />
G2(Combustion assistance): water used <strong>for</strong> pyrolysis increase hydrocarbon output:<br />
(Izumrud <strong>Water</strong>+).<br />
• Other Nonlisted effects: Reduced surface tension: <strong>of</strong>ten well below 60dyne/cm vs<br />
regular 73 at room temperature(ZyoutaiseiGyosui+), Some mineral or ink dissolved<br />
in water literally di<strong>sa</strong>ppears(occurs at Catalytic like water[see 28’Catalytic <strong>Water</strong>]),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
90
• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Disputed &<br />
Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 17’Electrolysis Acid water: <strong>The</strong>re is a significantly different ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> water quality in this<br />
category: effect lastability/stre<strong>ng</strong>th, rust tendency, skin/i<strong>ng</strong>estion reaction, or chlorine<br />
content etc - eg: difference bet Hypochloric acid vs Sodium Hypochlorite. For details see<br />
sub-section called "General Electrolysis Introduction" located be<strong>for</strong>e section 16' Electrolysis<br />
Alkaline water<br />
• WM Accepted but sometimes WM media Disputed effects:<br />
C*&D*(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as process/water, disinfectant water) both very effective(Comfosy<br />
Haccpper, AquaCharge, Parkson MaximOS+), Oil industry focus(Ecotreatments+),<br />
• J(AOP equivalent effect)- by normal non-plasma induci<strong>ng</strong> electrolysis does't produce much<br />
Ozone: but some equivalent exists like stand alone ballast water treatment with no filter<br />
use(TechCross+). Stro<strong>ng</strong> effect by self cleani<strong>ng</strong> Concentric Tubular Electrolyzer/Concentric<br />
Cylinder Electrode(seems to demonstrate rotati<strong>ng</strong> electrode, rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field, or<br />
hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation type stro<strong>ng</strong> effect especially if water is caused to flow in spiral<br />
<strong>na</strong>turally by the electric current)(Evoqua seaCURE+): mainstream companies don't claim it,<br />
but this must also cause some other stro<strong>ng</strong> oxidation other than Hypochrorus acid<br />
effect(Titanium Tantalum Products Limited HYPOPAC+). This stro<strong>ng</strong> effect is also created at<br />
acid-alkaline water mixed regular wastewater flow situation.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
91
• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: continued 2<br />
• -->>cont: mix <strong>of</strong> WM Accepted /media Disputed effects: J(AOP equivalent effect)<br />
Concentric Tubular Electrolyzer/Concentric Cylinder Electrode:<br />
• Also this double to multiple layers <strong>of</strong> cylinder(s) within a cylinder design mechanics<br />
seems to share common element with a-"overunity electricity production device"(no<br />
water is used)(H Aspden+), b-Beyond thermody<strong>na</strong>mic 2nd law HHO/Hydrogen gas<br />
production(by far the most common design)(S Meyer+),<br />
"Orgone" energy : c- One <strong>of</strong> most anomalous "e<strong>ng</strong>ine operati<strong>ng</strong> energy" eg"Joe<br />
Cell"(Booker, P Stevens+), also this seems to show "Orgone" related effects,<br />
d-Distant aerial electroScave<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> type effect causi<strong>ng</strong> Orgone(directio<strong>na</strong>l device):<br />
(above "a-d" are automatically treated as fraud by WM). Many <strong>of</strong> this multiple<br />
concentric layers design's <strong>sa</strong>me effect can be also found in stacked flat plate type or<br />
cube type(wedgi<strong>ng</strong> dielectric material between metals) closed system in Orgone<br />
generator mechanics(also consistent claims on bioenhancement as well as mental<br />
clarity). .<br />
• Platinum(expensive) & Titanium based various coati<strong>ng</strong> allows effective ozone<br />
production electrodes(MIOX, Taka<strong>na</strong> Kikinzoku, Sanyo Denki+),or see(section<br />
19'Boron doped diamond), Sand disinfection device(Torabest jp+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
92
• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effects:<br />
M&N(spray to food <strong>for</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> freshness, food detergent),(EwaterSystems+),<br />
Sprayi<strong>ng</strong> as humidifier & air Cleani<strong>ng</strong> + germ killi<strong>ng</strong> + static reduction at cattle<br />
housi<strong>ng</strong>, manufacturi<strong>ng</strong> plant, product storage etc(Hokuty Apiamist, Klarion -<br />
Sprayi<strong>ng</strong> System+), Housi<strong>ng</strong> use, hospital etc by(Sanyo Denki, Bi<strong>sa</strong>nsei, <br />
+),<br />
• Y(Pesticide/germicide), mostly on site production by electrolyzer: (Hoshizaki,<br />
Aquaox BV+), some are Unipolar type electrolyzer(Envirolyte Industries/<br />
Omnilyte+), maki<strong>ng</strong> inroads in mainstream at still under developed North<br />
America/Western Europe market(Eautechnologies, MIOX, Radical <strong>Water</strong>s+),<br />
generally as stro<strong>ng</strong> or stro<strong>ng</strong>er than chemical insecticides but no effect in<br />
some <strong>of</strong> pests/germs unlike effect adjustable insecticide(by mixi<strong>ng</strong> different<br />
chemicals),<br />
• Usually needs 1.5-2times as frequent spray required than chemical types <strong>for</strong><br />
agricultural use, but user has no need <strong>for</strong> mask or protector use or se<strong>para</strong>te<br />
storage, <strong>of</strong>ten combined with conventio<strong>na</strong>l pesticide or diluti<strong>ng</strong>. -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
93
• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: continued 4<br />
• -->> cont: WM media Disputed effects: Y(Pesticide/germicide):<br />
Some organic farms combine other “pseudoscientific pesticides” such<br />
as Metal Ion or <strong>Effective</strong> Micro-Organism contained water(see 30’EM)<br />
<strong>for</strong> complete clean tech only pesticide success(notably Parsley,<br />
Strawberry+).<br />
• To avoid <strong>sa</strong>lt in farmi<strong>ng</strong> field, either use <strong>of</strong> KOH(Potassium<br />
Hydroxide),K2CO3(Potassium Carbo<strong>na</strong>te) electrolyte or 3 chamber NaCl<br />
electrolyte. Often targeted to have low Cl(max 20ppm) and some simply<br />
electrolyze tap water chlorine(0.5-4ppm) <strong>for</strong> "activated<br />
HClO(Hypochloric Acid)" <strong>for</strong> application(media pseudoscience as tab<br />
water cannot/must not be able to replace pesticide)(Yi Shan Electronic<br />
Industrial, Shinkobensen Cela, Aqua-club jp aqua system +),<br />
• G(Toilet stain odor remove by water), Z(Plant growth enhancement,<br />
doesn’t work <strong>for</strong> fermentation) is only effective at growth <strong>of</strong> roots and at<br />
early seedi<strong>ng</strong> stage(Kowa-Tec jp, Bakhir ru+).<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
94
• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: continued 5<br />
• WM media Rejected effect: E(Industrial type heavy cleaner): this is only <strong>for</strong> non-<br />
NaCl containi<strong>ng</strong> usually made from 3 chamber electrolysis. Cleani<strong>ng</strong> mechanics<br />
differs from Alkaline, very effective removal <strong>of</strong> germs*(Migtech ru, Mori<strong>na</strong>ga<br />
Milk+) or certain scale deposit removal. If there is too much impurity to clean<br />
effect is lost(when contact organic material it gets easily neutralized). Often used<br />
in combined washi<strong>ng</strong> method at industrial applications: Alkaline wash first then<br />
followed by Acid water, then 3rd time by Alkaline water.(TechCorporation jp+),<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> non-Japanese suppliers’s conventio<strong>na</strong>l 2 chamber water is unsuitable <strong>for</strong><br />
its NaCl content & corrosiveness to the metal.<br />
• D2*(skin, dental treatment, medical)(Perfect-Perio, Oculusis, Puricore, Adept<br />
water BacTermi<strong>na</strong>tor+) is usually more effective than conventio<strong>na</strong>l medical<br />
treatments,<br />
• Some stay away from referri<strong>ng</strong> to use <strong>of</strong> "just water" and make expla<strong>na</strong>tion vague<br />
under "proprietary technology". Awkward Western Gov’t approved(but media<br />
"correcti<strong>ng</strong> its mistake") medical effects: Skin related,(Nipponintek+), Tattoo skin<br />
care focus(Electrasyn), Digestion organ related(Daiichi-Sa<strong>ng</strong>yo.com+) -<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
95
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted,<br />
Disputed, Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed. Here it covers somewhat unique versions <strong>of</strong><br />
standard type water processes that are not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily widely used in all situations/<br />
applications.<br />
WM Accepted effect: S(Coagulation, toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion): i -Electrocoagulation: Prior to<br />
WM <strong>of</strong>ficial acceptance, electrocoagulation had lo<strong>ng</strong> been demonstrated<br />
effectiveness by "pseudoscientist" or by ex Soviets since 1900s. Past debunki<strong>ng</strong> was<br />
based on selective focus on devices produced large sludge vol, needed high use <strong>of</strong><br />
electricity, electrode fouli<strong>ng</strong>/passivation/deposition build up, per<strong>for</strong>med erratically<br />
etc. This "fact" was exclusively accepted by media, and seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly unclear exact<br />
mechanics helped their discrediti<strong>ng</strong> ef<strong>for</strong>t,<br />
• But after yr 2000 some major acceptance push seemed to have taken place <strong>for</strong> this<br />
disruptive tech by mainstream European groups and their media by actually<br />
somewhat diverged from US/Ca<strong>na</strong>da media-industrial groups. <strong>The</strong>n some <strong>of</strong> effective<br />
version was more or less highlighted & whole tech was <strong>of</strong>ficially accepted(Powell<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Recovery, McKay Creek Technologies+), This might have significance that WM<br />
actually is willi<strong>ng</strong> to introduce lower cost effective technologies at expense <strong>of</strong><br />
existi<strong>ng</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>itable systems with wide spread consequences. -->> continue<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
96
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 2<br />
• ->> cont. WM Accepted effect, S(Coagulation, Se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />
i -Electrocoagulation: Significance <strong>of</strong> WM acceptance its effectiveness:<br />
• 1- Electrolysis was <strong>of</strong>ficially accepted as very low cost & effective<br />
per<strong>for</strong>mance tech <strong>for</strong> most types <strong>of</strong> waste water treatment: Ion seedi<strong>ng</strong>/<br />
dissolvi<strong>ng</strong> from lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> electrode & electric current to break colloidal/<br />
ion solutions & emulsion to precipitate, while other effective methods <strong>of</strong><br />
electr<strong>of</strong>loation and electo-oxidation effects(H2O2, Ozone, Hydroxyl) can all<br />
take place simultaneously. 2- By newly approvi<strong>ng</strong> this lo<strong>ng</strong> resisted<br />
“unknown mechanics tech” with major ramification, this demonstrates a<br />
possibility/recent precedent <strong>of</strong> “both scientific & media level legalization” <strong>of</strong><br />
other currently pseudoscientized versions <strong>of</strong> electrochemical water effects.<br />
• Wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> low cost effects application: Radioactive isotope removal(F&T<br />
water solutions+), Somewhat rare focus on heavymetal recovery <strong>for</strong> drinki<strong>ng</strong><br />
water cleani<strong>ng</strong> (ElectroChemical Arsenic Remediation: Sus Addy+), Wastewater<br />
arsenic removal(BakerCorp+), oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion/<br />
demulsion(<strong>Water</strong>Tectonics+), Heavy metal(AVANTech+) -->> continue:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
97
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 3<br />
• ->> cont. WM Accepted effect, S(Coagulation, Se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />
i -Electrocoagulation:<br />
Some unique type within this major std process but evolvi<strong>ng</strong> process <strong>of</strong><br />
electrocoagulation(solid powder coagulant use types are not included,<br />
coagulant metals can be used as electrode instead) are listed here.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are many cross-overs with highlighted techs in other sections:<br />
• Some <strong>of</strong> unique types/methods: ●i- Scale(calcium, magnesium etc)<br />
precipitation on electrodes <strong>for</strong> cooli<strong>ng</strong> water scale prevention<br />
(Frontiertechnology.co.jp+). Also ecological artificial reef creation<br />
method: see 40'ElectroDeposition. ●ii- Unique flow/water contact <strong>of</strong><br />
electrode/solid polymer electrolyte/no anolyte(Axine <strong>Water</strong>+).<br />
●iii- Adjusted electric pulse from solenoid wire around pipe to neutralize<br />
charges <strong>of</strong> suspended solutes to coalesce(FlowMark<strong>Water</strong>+), <strong>sa</strong>me with<br />
water passi<strong>ng</strong> specific magnetic field(IRANDOC+): both weaker effect.<br />
●iv-Super low power use coagulation(Igaden+). -->> continue:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
98
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 4<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: S(Coagulation, Se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />
i -Electrocoagulation:<br />
• ●v- Rotati<strong>ng</strong> electrode(basically <strong>sa</strong>me as rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field /stro<strong>ng</strong> torsion field<br />
effects if rpm is high) <strong>for</strong> increased coagulation activity(Boydel, Avivid <strong>Water</strong>+): What<br />
would happen if additio<strong>na</strong>lly place rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field? <strong>The</strong>re are very widely<br />
used full mainstream lab-academic type device with such specific capacity(Rotati<strong>ng</strong><br />
Disk Electrode: RDE, Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Ri<strong>ng</strong> Disk Electrode:RRDE), but many experiments are<br />
done at only 50-200rpm ra<strong>ng</strong>e, usually needs 5,000-10,000rpm to have anomalous<br />
effects. ●vi- Varied electrolysis based mechanics to recover phosphate from<br />
wastewater: From human urine(Novaquatis - NoMix toilet+), Dairy farm: Rephater,<br />
Residential housi<strong>ng</strong> size FePO4 recovery(Fujiclean jp+),<br />
●vii- Silica precipitation <strong>for</strong> descali<strong>ng</strong> cooli<strong>ng</strong> tower pipes(<strong>Water</strong> Vision Inc+),<br />
●viii- Various other mineral resource precipitation from water (ElectroSynthesis+) also<br />
see ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong> below. <br />
ii -ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong>(See 40'ElectroDeposition/ElectroPlati<strong>ng</strong>): Although this is<br />
complete mainstream or the most core part <strong>of</strong> many metal smelti<strong>ng</strong>/production<br />
process(Gold/Silver/Zinc/Copper/Aluminum etc), it is underused in mini<strong>ng</strong><br />
wastewater effluent cleani<strong>ng</strong> + metal recovery purpose.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
99
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 5<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
• G2(Energy generation): ●i- Electrolysis is used as base<br />
mechanics <strong>for</strong> widely researched fuel cell technology, Most<br />
<strong>of</strong> them do not use enough water to qualify to be in this<br />
presentation but if heat recovery was fully used in addition<br />
to electricity generated, a few types qualify as lowest cost<br />
energy tech in limited application & geographical area:<br />
PEMFC(Proton Excha<strong>ng</strong>e Membrane(Ene Farm<br />
Pa<strong>na</strong>sonic+) in Japan's residential use,<br />
• ●ii- Conventio<strong>na</strong>l electrolysis hydrogen production, but onboard<br />
H2 generator <strong>for</strong> increasi<strong>ng</strong> automobile gas mileage<br />
is WM science illegal(see 29’HHO-H2), -->> continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
100
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 6<br />
• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects: G2(Energy generation):<br />
• ●iii- Another this tech utilization method is Cold Fusion(Low Energy<br />
Nuclear Reaction(LENR)/Lattice Assisted Nuclear Reaction etc),<br />
currently most high pr<strong>of</strong>ile & disruptive water tech that is enteri<strong>ng</strong> into<br />
mainstream defacto approval:<br />
• “Base model LENR”(there are vast ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> variation particularly if<br />
include “fri<strong>ng</strong>e inventor type” claims) is Palladium-Platinum<br />
electrodes electrolysis in Deuterium heavy water “burns” hydrogen<br />
and excess heat created in “overunity” manner. Additio<strong>na</strong>lly<br />
unpredictably generates various precious metals transmutation<br />
phenome<strong>na</strong>(this is also WM generally rejected effect). Further, there<br />
is a stri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> various related “low cost” disruptive tech applications<br />
from this model, <strong>for</strong> details see other report: [Less Known, Low Cost<br />
Abundant Energy Technologies..]<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
101
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 7<br />
• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects: G2(Energy generation): ●iii- Cold Fusion:<br />
After around 2014 active debunki<strong>ng</strong> is even ceased by WM media, and they are<br />
currently rather passively ignori<strong>ng</strong> it with occasio<strong>na</strong>l appeali<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> tech's unsuitability<br />
<strong>for</strong> commercialization potential. <strong>The</strong>re were several commercialization attempts but<br />
only one tech leader company seems to be <strong>of</strong>feri<strong>ng</strong> service-and is understandably<br />
<strong>for</strong> severe ramification they are the only WM debunked main player company in<br />
cold fusion currently(E-Cat - Leo<strong>na</strong>rdo Corporation)<br />
• WM media Disputed effects: C(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>): works as disinfecti<strong>ng</strong> effect <strong>for</strong><br />
farm feed water(<strong>Water</strong>Kub52+), M(spray soak to last food lo<strong>ng</strong>er), some used <strong>for</strong><br />
large entire cattle/chicken residence interior sprayi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> large scale disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
N(food detergent), by Hypochlorous acid(HOCl) or Sodium Hypoclorite(NaClO,<br />
more common out <strong>of</strong> Japan) effect: Voltage and electrode makes difference <strong>for</strong><br />
germ killi<strong>ng</strong> content.<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect; A(Descali<strong>ng</strong>), by depositi<strong>ng</strong> scale on electrodes instead<br />
<strong>of</strong> pipes(Global Environmental Solutions ltd+), AC three electrode style with no<br />
deposits accumulati<strong>ng</strong> also to kill germs(Reiken Inc+), B(Decorrosion/Derusti<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
High frequency AC current Electrolyzi<strong>ng</strong> or rust pro<strong>of</strong> & anti scali<strong>ng</strong>(+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
102
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 8<br />
• —>> cont: WM media Disputed effects Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed:<br />
• Some combine with Metal Ion, J(AOP, water/toxin cleani<strong>ng</strong>): wastewater/toxin<br />
decomposi<strong>ng</strong>, i -ElectroOxidation(EO), sterilization primarily by H2O2 or Hydroxyl<br />
radical(NeoPure Technologies, Owatec Group Oy+), Some use high power to decompose<br />
all solutes in water to obviate light wastewater process needs <strong>for</strong> coagulation. Si<strong>ng</strong>let<br />
Oxygen main use <strong>for</strong> high selectivity & less corrosion to equipment(Clean Chemistry<br />
PeroxyMax+). Close relation to Electrocoagulation(EC) but this definition is without<br />
coagulants produci<strong>ng</strong> - direct oxidation/decomposi<strong>ng</strong>, potentially one <strong>of</strong> most disruptive<br />
tech with high capacity oxidation and hydrogen peroxide & other "clean chemical" radical<br />
specie production and stro<strong>ng</strong> enough to make fracki<strong>ng</strong> produced water involvi<strong>ng</strong> oil<br />
operations competitive. Combo <strong>of</strong> EO & EC <strong>for</strong> enhanced & speed up cleani<strong>ng</strong> compared<br />
to EC only with lower overall power use(Global AdavanTech+), Widely deployed WM<br />
accepted ElectroCoagulation/ElectroOxidation effect is not covered as independent<br />
section in this presentation. Plasma effect: when thin wire cathode is on water surface, in<br />
right conditions it would produce plasma[contact glow discharge electrolysis], at lab level<br />
effective waste water handli<strong>ng</strong> by AOP process that precipitates impurities(ProcontrolSL+),<br />
• Disruptive Advanced Ground <strong>Water</strong> ”Electro Bio Remediation” <strong>of</strong> entire contami<strong>na</strong>ted soil/<br />
Electro Reclamation by in-situ Electro Fenton(Elgressy+), .<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
103
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 9<br />
• —>> cont: WM media Disputed effects Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed:<br />
J(AOP, water/toxin cleani<strong>ng</strong>): wastewater/toxin decomposi<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
ii-Concentric Tubular Electrolyzer/Concentric Cylinder<br />
Electrode. Causes fast rotati<strong>ng</strong> flow or water like hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic<br />
spiral. Sometimes there seems to have robust effect similar to<br />
rotati<strong>ng</strong> electrode treatment or hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation(see<br />
section17'Acid water).<br />
• Cost advantage in environment remediation at right condition<br />
is very large, More in sections 42’Electroporation, 20’Electro<br />
Phoresis & Electro Migration, Electro Kinetics. All <strong>of</strong> this also<br />
further link to pseudoscientized HHO gas(Oxyhydrogen gas)<br />
generation as stro<strong>ng</strong> general remediation & soil vitalization<br />
effect.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
104
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 10<br />
• WM Fully rejected effect:<br />
X(Lower redox value water),(Ka<strong>ng</strong>en.co.jp+), by AC pulse shock wave from<br />
electrodes to generate <strong>na</strong>nobubble size H2/O2(HyperHouse.biz+), some<br />
“vitalizi<strong>ng</strong> effect” water involves mixed electrodes water treatment and water<br />
remains low ORP value <strong>for</strong> several months when sealed in container, This<br />
element is also used as part <strong>of</strong> 28’Catalyric <strong>Water</strong> process,<br />
• E2(Flavor enhancement <strong>of</strong> food, drinks) Wine, Juice, Milk flavor<br />
enhancement(Innovate-dt com+),<br />
• F2(Human/animal skin/dental/body function enhancement/Medical): claims <strong>of</strong><br />
lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> Hydrogen dissolved in water up to 6months in sealed container,<br />
in addition to large amount <strong>of</strong> experimental results <strong>of</strong> significant<br />
bioenhancement/medical effects due to H2 neutralizes ·OH & other<br />
effects(mechanics disputed amo<strong>ng</strong>st experimenters)(Miz Company+).<br />
Sta<strong>ng</strong>er/Galvanic bathi<strong>ng</strong> is DACH <strong>na</strong>tions and Japan widely approved effect<br />
hence difficult to completely pseudosientize: only WM disputed level<br />
effect(Paracelsus de, Konishi Electric+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
105
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 11<br />
• —>> continued: WM Fully rejected effect: F2(Medical type<br />
effects):<br />
• Activation” <strong>of</strong> water by electrodes into drinki<strong>ng</strong> water container<br />
with reso<strong>na</strong>nce, different cha<strong>ng</strong>eable metal electrodes <strong>for</strong> various<br />
metal ion dissolvi<strong>ng</strong> option(OLI-DYN+), some water have highly<br />
electrically charged/bioactivated “Catalysis function”<br />
• Many <strong>of</strong> semi “phase catalyst type” water, or water based<br />
products presumably use duel electrode in si<strong>ng</strong>le water container<br />
or flow(hence Alkaline-Acid mixed),(also see 28’Catalytic water,<br />
33'Mineral BioCeramic Far InfraRed, 9', 50'SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>,<br />
63'Other Anomalous water) as semi permanently activated state<br />
water. Some <strong>of</strong> water product examples on next pages are<br />
alkaline or acid only types: -->> continue<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
106
• 18’Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed: continued 12<br />
• —>> continued: WM Fully rejected effect: F2(Medical type effects): semi<br />
“phase catalyst type” water/water based products: 11<br />
• Production process can be repetitions <strong>of</strong> various proprietary type lo<strong>ng</strong><br />
duration electrolysis involvi<strong>ng</strong> fluctuation <strong>of</strong> heat/pressure/EM wave/Static<br />
high voltage electric field etc(ASEA water, DNR inc Animal <strong>The</strong>rapy<br />
Systems, ECPI water+), Often claims <strong>of</strong> inonized or “activated” state <strong>of</strong><br />
water/Oxygen(Rpa Biotech, GP8, Oxygen SuperCharger, <strong>Water</strong>design-<br />
WD, Real<strong>Water</strong>Us, R-Garden - Vitamin O+), Activated molecular<br />
hydrogen(IonAqua cz +) (links to 29'H2 & HHO water), Cell like<br />
function(Life Force <strong>Water</strong>+), Far InfraRed use(AeroFresh <strong>Water</strong>+)<br />
• Unlisted effect/tech: ■Pure <strong>Water</strong> electrolysis without massive energy: by use<br />
<strong>of</strong> solid polymer electrolyte membrane, Initially patented by GE in 1970s, and<br />
improvements made after. Rather clumsy sce<strong>na</strong>rio <strong>of</strong> continued WM<br />
pesudoscientization, while many labs/companies are continui<strong>ng</strong> to use this<br />
method on regular basis since 1980s: to produce cost effective high capacity<br />
pure H2, or Ozone etc(P<strong>sa</strong>-nitrogen.com, Organo jp, Kobelco, GS Yua<strong>sa</strong>+): at<br />
least in 3rd world and Japan it is used openly.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
107
• 19’Boron Doped Diamond Electrolysis: Effect<br />
Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 19’Boron Doped Diamond Electrolysis; Diamond made electroconductive by<br />
dopi<strong>ng</strong>, Due to high over voltage difference it has very high capacity & instantly<br />
generate O3(Ozone) & H2O2(Hydrogen Peroxide) rather than O2(Oxygen), Super<br />
efficient high volume <strong>of</strong> O3 is produced continuously with effective power ratio, Very<br />
little erosion <strong>of</strong> electrodes, Usually by far the most efficient AOP method, Because <strong>of</strong><br />
disruptive <strong>na</strong>ture <strong>of</strong> full spreadi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> this tech could take <strong>for</strong> a lo<strong>ng</strong> time. Currently<br />
mostly just ignori<strong>ng</strong> at media level than debunki<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
• WM media Disputed effects: A(antiscali<strong>ng</strong>) by Hypochlorite, B(anti corrosion),<br />
C(algae germ killi<strong>ng</strong>). J*(AOP)- very effective Electro Oxidation, some unique<br />
applications include ship Bilge water decomposi<strong>ng</strong> as a portable device, L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong><br />
water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+), N(Food detergent).<br />
• Weaker effect: M(Spray-soak to last food lo<strong>ng</strong>er): germ killi<strong>ng</strong> agents neutralized<br />
quickly<br />
• Commecialized eg: Element Six/Electrolytic Ozone Inc[De Beers Group],<br />
Ryonetsu.com, DeNora Permelec, Advanced Diamond Technologies, Terragon<br />
WETT, Ai Denshi Kogyo +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
108
• 20’Electro phoresis: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted &<br />
Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro Reclamation:(also below ♛) Use electric<br />
field to move particles <strong>of</strong> charge potential difference(no charge needed <strong>for</strong><br />
Dielectrophoresis), molecules/bacteria depended on size and charge. Use <strong>for</strong> medial drug<br />
delivery and related tests or DNA/biological research is core mainstream application(not on<br />
tech list),<br />
• ♛ Electro-Osmosis: Use electric field to move liquid by charge potential across a solid<br />
porous matter(soil, rock, masonry, concrete etc), or <strong>na</strong>no scale matter(capillary tube,<br />
membrane), Widely used <strong>for</strong> medical or lab related technology. Various degrees <strong>of</strong> underutlized<br />
use in different sectors/applications,<br />
• ♛ Electro-Wetti<strong>ng</strong>: part <strong>of</strong> Digital Micr<strong>of</strong>luidics, Applyi<strong>ng</strong> electric field to finetune-alter<br />
water's surface tension. Also can mean cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> substrate's (water contact surface)<br />
hydrophilicity to influence behavior or state <strong>of</strong> water located on the substrate(move it around,<br />
cha<strong>ng</strong>e shape <strong>of</strong> droplet etc). This process can be reversed to harvest electricity by<br />
movement <strong>of</strong> water on the substrate.<br />
• Both E-Phoretic & E-Osmosis effects are accepted <strong>for</strong> heavy oil recovery, while they<br />
experience stra<strong>ng</strong>e scientific disputes only in soil/concrete/masonry related effectiveness. But<br />
WM approval would affect construction/diggi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> buildi<strong>ng</strong>s and roads/embankment,<br />
geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> & civil e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> market, as well as other large scale industrial business. —<br />
>>cont: 109
• 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro<br />
Reclamation, ElectroWetti<strong>ng</strong> continued 2<br />
• WM Accepted effects: H(oil/<strong>para</strong>ffin-water se<strong>para</strong>tion)+, J(waste water/oil field produced water cleani<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
Electrically Enhanced Oil Recovery(EEOR): (ElectroPetroleum, Geoox dk, Группа компаний «Петрос»+),<br />
also some oil majors have patents: at Some soil/oil/mineral situations much higher recovery is made by:<br />
i-EM Pulse based Electrochemical cracki<strong>ng</strong>, ii-ElectroHeati<strong>ng</strong>(decreases heavy oil viscosity), iii-Oil is<br />
dragged out with water as this permeated water/diluent(but sometimes chemical needs to be injected -<br />
then not cleantech) migrates or spirals with electric fields/pulse. ii, iii are also used as Oil Sand recovery<br />
process in Ca<strong>na</strong>da widely, but under-utilized in other oil <strong>sa</strong>nd regions/other geological crude oil recovery:<br />
• Seems to be even more effective than convection effect added Electro-thermal Dy<strong>na</strong>mic Strippi<strong>ng</strong><br />
Process(ET-DSP)(McMillan McGee Corp+), or <strong>The</strong>rmal-Assisted Gravity Drai<strong>na</strong>ge(TAGD)(Athabasca<br />
Oil+): they need no exter<strong>na</strong>l water, less depth limitation compared to types <strong>of</strong> already conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
basic Steam Assisted Gravity Drai<strong>na</strong>ge(SAGD), or further less efficient Cyclic Steam Stimulation(CSS)<br />
<strong>for</strong> unconventio<strong>na</strong>l oil <strong>sa</strong>nds EOR. For oil field remediation focus: (ElectroKinetic Solution+), while<br />
others additio<strong>na</strong>lly claim bioremediation enhancement <strong>of</strong> taili<strong>ng</strong> ponds due to collection <strong>of</strong> nutrients<br />
and minerals strategically..<br />
• S(coagulation/toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion), G2(harvesti<strong>ng</strong> electricity+): Reverse ElectroWetti<strong>ng</strong> use(Instep<br />
<strong>na</strong>nopower+), Appeari<strong>ng</strong> similar but different Tribo Electric harvester(Beiji<strong>ng</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Nanoenergy &<br />
Nanosystems+), Lot more efficient than PiezoElectricity. H2(dewater sludge, soil, Geosynthetics): Electro<br />
phoretic dewateri<strong>ng</strong>: Food use is WM approved, while masonry, water i<strong>ng</strong>ress pro<strong>of</strong> use is sometimes<br />
debunked(HydroTech Asia, ElectroKinetic Limited, Lectros, Structural Technologies+), but US military<br />
endorsed(Drytronic de), Also EOD: ElectroOsmotic dewateri<strong>ng</strong> roller press with pressor equipment parts<br />
themselves are functioni<strong>ng</strong> as electrodes to further <strong>sa</strong>ve energy cost(Or<strong>sa</strong>t - Raghavan - Lightfoot et al+),<br />
But further addi<strong>ng</strong> to these ElectroPoration makes more than x2 improved dewateri<strong>ng</strong> with less energy<br />
cost(see end <strong>of</strong> section 42'Electroporation). Also "fraud treatment" lower cost version exists in later pages<br />
in this section 20'.<br />
110
• 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro<br />
Reclamation continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
■ Weaker effect: L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+), in most situation<br />
not cost competitive as stand alone process at this time,<br />
• ■Unlisted effect by ElectroWetti<strong>ng</strong> effect use: ●i Switch devices on and <strong>of</strong>f by water's<br />
reaction to EM waves includi<strong>ng</strong> visible light: (illumi<strong>na</strong> - Advanced Liquid Logic+),<br />
●ii EM wave adjustable Liquid lens, suitable <strong>for</strong> rapid frequent focus<br />
cha<strong>ng</strong>e(Varioptic +), Liquid Lens Camera(PixeLINK+), ●iii Track sun movement like<br />
plant flowers do to maximize solar power generation (PhotoElectrowetti<strong>ng</strong>/<br />
Opt<strong>of</strong>luidics sun tracker: Teledyne)<br />
• WM Disputed effects: A2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion), C2(plant growth in <strong>sa</strong>lt, toxic water, soil<br />
enhancement),By Electro Remediation: (Terrancorp - La<strong>sa</strong>g<strong>na</strong> process+): <strong>sa</strong>lt, toxin<br />
or water content can be removed with minimum or no diggi<strong>ng</strong>/movi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> soil but<br />
might take lo<strong>ng</strong>er duration than conventio<strong>na</strong>l method, yet cost is a fraction, Possibly<br />
further improved effect by use <strong>of</strong> Vacuum Enhanced Electrocoagulation[reduced<br />
pressure cha<strong>ng</strong>es solubility <strong>of</strong> hydrocarbon](Ground Effects Environmental Services<br />
+). Some toxin decomposi<strong>ng</strong>(Elgressy+) Some WM fraud treatment version works<br />
wirelessly with no electricity used see next page -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
111
• 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro<br />
Reclamation continued 4<br />
• -->>cont: WM Disputed Weaker effect:<br />
Z(Plant growth enhancement, enrichi<strong>ng</strong> soil): carry beneficial microbes/particles to<br />
desired surface, Actual effect should be stro<strong>ng</strong>, but <strong>of</strong>ten inconsistent effect due to<br />
undeveloped <strong>na</strong>ture <strong>of</strong> tech, Also see 42’Electroporation<br />
• WM Fully rejected or called Fraud version <strong>of</strong> A2(de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion), <strong>of</strong> soil or porous matter,<br />
S(coagulation/toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion), H2(dewater sludge, soil), also not listed application but<br />
related to Geosynthetics: some companies win WM uninfluenced local technology<br />
prizes: Above “S” & “H2” effects to be done much cheaper by light user: "subtle electroosmotic<br />
dryi<strong>ng</strong>" or even "scalar electro-osmotic dryi<strong>ng</strong>"?: Wirelessly tuned accurate<br />
frequency EM wave projection(Damp Prevention & Control - Electrosqua, ECODRY,<br />
Osuszanie, MURAG Aquamat, Di<strong>na</strong>nt Vochtbestrijdi<strong>ng</strong>+), Cases <strong>of</strong> moisture won’t come<br />
back after some kind <strong>of</strong> phase conjugated wave treatment?(DOMODRY+), reduce<br />
energy cost <strong>of</strong> buildi<strong>ng</strong>(Ur<strong>sa</strong> doo +).<br />
• More disruptive version is No electricity is used at all yet with <strong>sa</strong>me effectiveness<br />
(Aquapol, Dry Floor Stick+): deemed to work by Scalar wave mechanics. Earthquake<br />
prevention measurement(GeoSierra+),<br />
• Unlisted WM approved effect: ■ElectroRotation(Eddy current cause particles to swirl) to<br />
measure certain bacteria or contami<strong>na</strong>nts degree in water or various diagnosis<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
112
• 21’Fulvic Acid: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Disputed & Rejected by<br />
Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 21’Fulvic Acid: used <strong>of</strong>ten with iron powder & char, sometimes Humic acid:, High vol FIR<br />
wave emitti<strong>ng</strong>, Photo- reaction causes H2O2 production & trigger Photo Fenton reaction to<br />
make Hydroxyl, <strong>The</strong>n by-product Ferric Ion(Fe3+) is reduced to Ferrous Ion(Fe2+) again to<br />
repeat water cleani<strong>ng</strong> chain reaction: better effect under the sun. Also similar microbes work<br />
other mechanics than very effective Photo Fenton effect.<br />
• WM Disputed effects: L&P(Outdoor pond/lake/river/ocean beach odor remove)(Koyoh.jp,<br />
HinomaruSa<strong>ng</strong>yo.com+), Z(Plant-animal growth enhancement, fermentation promotion)(based<br />
on above “L” &“P”)(Eaudemerus+), due to dissolved ion is promoti<strong>ng</strong> nutrients absorption?(<br />
• ..........................+), Mass production <strong>for</strong> industrial market(Furubo Net+), D2(human prefered<br />
environment creation),<br />
• Less <strong>of</strong>ten claim as I(grease trap cleaned) by spo<strong>ng</strong>e type device oozes fulvic acid to<br />
decompose oils - but mechanics unclear,<br />
• Weak effect claim as J(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>), <strong>na</strong>tural Photo Fenton effect creation <strong>for</strong> rapid<br />
effect from up to rivers and lakes(<br />
+), X(lower redox value water)<br />
• RYOKO Industry<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect: F2(human animal skin enhancement, medical(BLK Beverage<br />
Inc+), Skin improvi<strong>ng</strong> shampoo further charged by electrostatic projection(Fulvio-Japan+), Peat<br />
bath(this is WM reluctantly approved due to lo<strong>ng</strong> European tradition)(Moorbad Gmös+):<br />
contains fulvic/humic acid with other minerals.<br />
113
• 22’Nano Material Used Filter: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted,<br />
Disputed, Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by (WM)<br />
• ■ 22’Nano Material Used Filter/(also see 56’NanoFiltration)Nano Carbon<br />
membrane/Graphene tube etc/Nanopolymer/Nano metal/Buckypaper<br />
filtered-soaked water: it is mainstream approved anomalous effects <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly related to water molecule structure cha<strong>ng</strong>e or solute ion<br />
absorbi<strong>ng</strong> capability i.e. at least <strong>for</strong> temporarily redox value can cha<strong>ng</strong>e.<br />
• WM approved effect <strong>of</strong> graphene(<strong>na</strong>turally hydrophobic[water repelli<strong>ng</strong>]<br />
but suddenly rapid water flow is created when <strong>na</strong>rrow cylinder shape<br />
tube is made by it) has 100-1000times permeability than regular RO<br />
filters(Reverse Osmosis)- super effective water filter product viability<br />
announced but not launchi<strong>ng</strong> at this time(Lockheed Martin+),- i.e. in slow<br />
filtration process there is no need to use energy to pressurize filter like<br />
RO(Jef Grossman+), suitable <strong>for</strong> use <strong>of</strong> Direct Portable Reuse(DPR) even<br />
as drinki<strong>ng</strong> water? <strong>The</strong>re are many other academic claims on similar<br />
level <strong>of</strong> filtration effects at WM level.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
114
• 22’Nano Material Used Filter: continued 2<br />
• Graphene or many other <strong>na</strong>no material is prone to be “electrically active”: thermoelectric<br />
response to light, generate hydrogen in contact with water with no oxidization?<br />
at certain <strong>na</strong>no geometric shape(AW Castleman+), Hydrophobic graphene/carbon<br />
<strong>na</strong>notube turns hydrophilic at si<strong>ng</strong>le layer vs thicker when UV-FIR wave irradiated.<br />
Extended Capillary action: Self-pumps/sucks up water(S Hendy+), and speed <strong>of</strong> water<br />
flow is violation <strong>of</strong> Hagen–Poiseuille equation /Fluid Dy<strong>na</strong>mics “law” by a few orders <strong>of</strong><br />
magnitude(Majumder+), Also affects water molecule structure or “sucks up ion”: i.e.<br />
disruptive fast water filter<br />
• Some <strong>na</strong>no techs water borne germ killi<strong>ng</strong> ability is not ion element use, but by physical<br />
cell wall punctuation: by combo <strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>no <strong>for</strong>mulation <strong>of</strong> “dagger” shape and bacteria/<br />
virus pulli<strong>ng</strong> electrostatic <strong>for</strong>ce to works as disinfectant surface <strong>of</strong> solid matter(applied to<br />
wall, table, carpet etc) (Qore Systems Amosil-Q, Nano Global Corporation, Strategic RS,<br />
Rotunda Cleani<strong>ng</strong> +). However one branch <strong>of</strong> mainstream approval <strong>of</strong> an effect within<br />
science sometimes does not have <strong>sa</strong>me interpretation in other mainstream branches -<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten up to WM media to decide reality. Furthermore, even science accepted level claims<br />
can be <strong>of</strong>ten “dow<strong>ng</strong>raded to” controversy level by interlocked Western mainstream<br />
media. Some basic function as Graphene filter is WM approved, but only as experimental<br />
basis and commercialized products are <strong>of</strong>ten pseudoscienctized based on assumption:<br />
“if most advanced science cannot do it yet, others can never do it”:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
115
• 22’Nano Material Used Filter: continued 3<br />
• WM Accepted effect: A(Descali<strong>ng</strong>), can filter scale buildi<strong>ng</strong> Calcium/<br />
Magnesium ions, L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+), But WM<br />
is not very willi<strong>ng</strong> to approve toxic oil field water effects(Sandbox Resource<br />
Solutions+), <strong>sa</strong>me effect but no mechanical pressure needed <strong>for</strong> filteri<strong>ng</strong><br />
and filter washable <strong>for</strong> reuse, also Track Membrane is structured in such a<br />
way produces Antioxidant water(Electro conductive polymer, or <strong>na</strong>no<br />
electret type matter, mineral, magnet sprayed on)(Petros <strong>Water</strong> NAQWA,<br />
Nerox <strong>Water</strong>, Trackpore ru+), Resorcinol polymer made(ГЕЙЗЕР Geizer+)<br />
has <strong>sa</strong>me effect, S(Coagulation/Toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion)<br />
• WM Disputed effects: are also claimed by filter makers: K(Dirty lake/river<br />
water cleani<strong>ng</strong> ), M(Spray soak to make food last lo<strong>ng</strong>er), N(Food<br />
detergent), P(Odor removal as filter process), V(Faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive), X(Lower redox value water), A2(<strong>sa</strong>lt<br />
water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion)<br />
• Weaker effects: H(Oil/water se<strong>para</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong>, ), Y(Insecticide, herb stifler)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
116
• 22’Nano Material Used Filter/Nano Carbon<br />
membrane: continued 4<br />
• 22’Nano Material Used Filter/Nano Carbon membrane<br />
WM Rejected effect: Many non Western <strong>na</strong>tions don’t hesitate to claim all <strong>of</strong> the<br />
followi<strong>ng</strong>(Институт Физиологически Активных Соединений - ipacom.com+),<br />
Claim related to Structured <strong>Water</strong>- eg Fullerene(C-60) trapped water initiates structure<br />
and spreads the entire water container and maintains after boili<strong>ng</strong>(GV Andrievsky, VN<br />
Khvorostinka+), and D(Algae-germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>, disinfectant); Bacteriacide effect filer,<br />
Z(Plant/animal grow larger faster, assists fermentation, Catalyst to ferment food, drink,<br />
manure decompose), B2(Less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb, & lo<strong>ng</strong>er<br />
retention), E2(Flavor enhancement <strong>of</strong> soup/pasta/c<strong>of</strong>fee+), F2(Human animal<br />
bioenhancement): Medical claims(ЦЕНТР СОКОЛИНСКОГО - Center Sokolinski+)<br />
• WM Fully rejected effect: D2(Human prefered herb-insect-germ enhancement): filter<br />
most toxin but keep bio-beneficial minerals, affect spin quality <strong>of</strong> filtered materials,<br />
remove Tritium: High Reactivity Carbon Mixture(minor transmutation?- labeled fraud/<br />
in<strong>sa</strong>ne- likely some kind <strong>of</strong> electrical reaction common to graphene-<strong>na</strong>nocarbon<br />
filters: Golden Formula Holdi<strong>ng</strong>+),<br />
• Other commercialized: “Spin selectivity reversible chemical reaction with<br />
graphene[Fullerene])”(Svetla <strong>Water</strong>, Bionomic Technologies+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
117
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Disputed<br />
& Generally Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 23’Plasma activated water(PAW) or Electric arc/Pulsed Coro<strong>na</strong> treated<br />
water(also dielectric barrier discharge, contact glow discharge, pulsed<br />
plasma etc) can be also called Plasma treated Electrolyzed <strong>Water</strong> etc, <strong>The</strong>re<br />
are diverse ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Plasma/Electric discharge in water:<br />
• <strong>The</strong>y are mostly Cold Plasma(Non <strong>The</strong>rmal Plasma/Non-<strong>The</strong>rmal<br />
Atmospheric Pressure Plasma[also some are high pressure or vacuum<br />
environment set up]), or can be called as "Micro Plasma": Energy <strong>of</strong> electron<br />
is much higher than ion's: Non-Equilibrium Plasma:<br />
• i-Occurri<strong>ng</strong> at surface, ii-Inside bulk water, iii-Treated in droplet <strong>for</strong>ms,<br />
vi-Steam-vapor <strong>for</strong>m(see section 50’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> -Steam Plasma) or<br />
v-plasma generated without electrodes by certain wireless EM frequency<br />
oscillation/induction(Customized <strong>Water</strong> Systems+) etc. <strong>The</strong>re are wide<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> mechanics but <strong>of</strong>ten DBD(Insulati<strong>ng</strong>/Dielectric Barrier Discharge,<br />
can be low cost power use high voltage short pulse) is one <strong>of</strong> preferred<br />
methods <strong>for</strong> water effects.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
118
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): continued 2<br />
• One <strong>of</strong> most potentially disruptive water tech with wide ramifications: Non-<strong>The</strong>rmal<br />
Plasma treated water can be called an euphemism version <strong>of</strong> Super Low Cost Hydrogen<br />
Peroxide(H2O2) / Direct Hydroxyl Radical(OH•) mass production method at low cost(too<br />
disruptive to call it spade as Hydrogen Peroxide production/Disinfection industry is too<br />
big to suddenly replace) compared to other AOP tech, plus there is more residual effect in<br />
water itself:<br />
WM <strong>of</strong>ficially approved prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed(several days) disinfection effect <strong>of</strong> this "plain water" is<br />
explai<strong>na</strong>ble by presence <strong>of</strong> H2O2 until it all decomposes into H2O and O2(decomposition<br />
also <strong>of</strong>ten generates OH•[hydroxyl radical]), Also in other cases seems to produce<br />
OZONE(O3) & H2O2 simultaneously which generate high portion <strong>of</strong> OH•, or initially<br />
plasma produced O3 is irradiated by UV which is co-generated by plasma in water. This<br />
short lived(nonresidual harm) stro<strong>ng</strong>est "nonchemical" oxidizer is very disruptive if easily<br />
available as needed. Also NO and N2+ are produced and would increase the effect.<br />
• But there seems to be other elements <strong>for</strong> this effect than just H2O2/OH•. Very energyelectricity<br />
efficient, and applicable to other industries <strong>of</strong> non-enegy relation. This plasma<br />
effect might be slightly different from time variant electromagnetic field(electric pulse) or<br />
basically <strong>sa</strong>me but se<strong>para</strong>tely <strong>na</strong>med Pulsed Power effect through dielectric insulators.<br />
closer to, or <strong>sa</strong>me as Electrohydraulic effect: direct plasma discharge with shockwave<br />
effect.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
119
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): continued 3<br />
• Similar to Plasma Steam but PAW is more like biomimicry <strong>of</strong><br />
thunderstorm water: Ambient air is split into reactive nitrogen,<br />
or oxygen, in addition 0.5-4% vapor in air & rain water<br />
produces H2O2 which triggers Hydroxyl radical also. And this<br />
method <strong>of</strong> water activation has lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> effects(up to 7days<br />
approved by WM).<br />
• <strong>The</strong>se water effects have been claimed about 70yrs by<br />
inventors, sidelined western scientists and Russian<br />
mainstream academic and fi<strong>na</strong>lly met WM academic approval<br />
quietly after around 2011. This is a rather crucial step that<br />
someday likely trigger approval <strong>of</strong> severely pseudoscientized<br />
stri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> u<strong>na</strong>pproved water effects represented in 28’Catalytic<br />
water and others.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
120
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): continued 4<br />
• Note: some effects in this section 23 refer to Cold Plasma arc discharge action itself in<br />
water(or electric arc), rather than activated water quality itself like in other sections. <br />
• Due to new WM(Western Mainstream) approved status, many organizations focus on<br />
research on PAW water quality but only a few are actively commercializi<strong>ng</strong> (VitalFluid<br />
BV, <strong>Water</strong>plasma eu, Helix-pls, AIC Chile, Intellect-labs, Advanced Plasma Solutions -<br />
APS+). As overt <strong>na</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> plasma based in-situ vapor Hydrogen Peroxide<br />
production tech has expanded only in medical application at mainstream level(but<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten <strong>na</strong>med Plasma Sterilization without vapor-hydrogen peroxide reference) & little<br />
advertised openly in US/Ca<strong>na</strong>da:<br />
• "H2O2 scare"(Sterrad) was created and main marketshare <strong>of</strong> vapor hydrogen<br />
device became premade h2o2 sprayi<strong>ng</strong> method even <strong>for</strong> medical use(Steris+)<br />
somewhat more in Western Europe, & furthermore openly promoted in other<br />
newly advanci<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>tions & BRICS etc.(Stericool, Renocem, PMS Healthcare+),<br />
While low cost massive OH• production version seems to be perpetually in<br />
research mode treatment by mainstream large corporate(Mitsubishi Electric,<br />
Toshiba+). But note non-PAW type Peracetic Acid vapour is workable at lower<br />
temperatures and even more efficient overall(REVOX Sterlization Solutions+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
121
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): continued 5<br />
• Only few <strong>of</strong> widely used industrial process hot or cold plasma technology<br />
companies or less used energy related cold plasma application companies<br />
are also enteri<strong>ng</strong> water treatment market(Advanced Plasma Solutions,<br />
AdaptiveArc+). Note: unlike hot plasma(HP), cold plasma(CP) only excites<br />
electron & little or no ionic thermal motion/pressure <strong>for</strong>ce occurs. WM<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten ignores but CP can accompany significant nonlinear oscillations &<br />
various anomalous effects similar to low cost Torsion field types or other<br />
reso<strong>na</strong>nce effects, many <strong>of</strong> them debunked at least on WM media level.<br />
• Low pH 3.5 or redox potential remains upto 7days after treatment at WM<br />
science approved level, though inventors and Russian version is more like<br />
0.5-5yrs(Arios plasma+). Some anomalous water produci<strong>ng</strong> inventors use<br />
plasma activation effects, but most <strong>of</strong> them combine other processes in<br />
addition:(see sections18’Electrolysis mix, 28’Catalytic water, 50’,<br />
9’SuperCritical, 7’UV etc)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
122
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): continued 6<br />
• WM only media occasio<strong>na</strong>lly Disputed effect: A&B(Descali<strong>ng</strong> & anti Corrosion<br />
<strong>of</strong> pipes)(OnVector+), H*(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion, demulsion)(ElectroPetroleum+),<br />
Oil field use combined with Superheated water, also uses1/3 <strong>of</strong> water than<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l method(Ecotech EOR+),<br />
• J*(advanced oxidizi<strong>ng</strong>), Because <strong>of</strong> its ability to cause electrohydraulic effect, it<br />
has stro<strong>ng</strong> synergetic effect with AOP type processes, Photocatalytic,<br />
Fenton[H2O2 & Fe3+/Fe2+ by different mechanics] etc: טכנולוגית) AquaPure,<br />
Wapulec Oy, , Mitsubishi Electric, NSS Kyushu, Clear<strong>Water</strong> Plasma+),<br />
1% electricity use <strong>of</strong> conventio<strong>na</strong>l plasma's(Tubular Plasma Reactor -<br />
SymbioPlasma+), Cold Plasma/Non-<strong>The</strong>rmal Plasma(NTP) water treatment<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten as portable service(Helix Pls, GlidArc, Magnegas, Pellucid <strong>Water</strong>+),<br />
some uses vortex motion <strong>of</strong> water as treated <strong>for</strong> max contact(Onvector Plasma<br />
Vortex, Symbios Technologies+), low as 40°C(terraplasma GmbH), Main water<br />
product is Ozone in super efficient low OPEX(Primozone+), House to industrial<br />
scale swimmi<strong>ng</strong> pool use with ozone & radical specie mix to obviate chlorine<br />
use if regulation allows(Prozone <strong>Water</strong> Products+) -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
123
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): continued 7<br />
• -->>cont: WM only media occasio<strong>na</strong>lly Disputed effect: J*(AOP):<br />
• Cold Plasma/Non<strong>The</strong>rmal Plasma is potentially very disruptive tech <strong>for</strong> low cost<br />
effectiveness, generally most common commercialization application in this tech<br />
category(also see “G2” energy production, on next page),<br />
• L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+), M(Spray soak to make food last, air<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>): air disinfection with various ways to make Hydroxyl radical, <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
Hydrogen Peroxide in excited <strong>for</strong>m involved as a starti<strong>ng</strong> point <strong>of</strong> the chain reaction,<br />
also wet scrubbi<strong>ng</strong> replacement/large space odor removal by water droplet<br />
treatment <strong>for</strong> Ozone-Hydroxyl(Vapex Hydroxyl, Parkson OHxyPhogg, Winixcorp+),<br />
public place hand air cleaner with disinfection built in(American Dryer eXtremeAir+),<br />
Entire room can be disinfected with in 90mins with treated mist(TOMI Environmental<br />
Solutions SteraMist+), Only minimum wter moisture use but it does air <strong>sa</strong>nitizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> fumes by electron avalanche effect(Close Coupled Field Technology: Air<br />
Ma<strong>na</strong>ger Marine), N(food detergent), as occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effects are: Q(metal<br />
worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid), R(industrial semi conductor type parts, metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
• Unlisted effects: CarbonNanotube production(Фирма «ПЛАЗМАС» +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
124
• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): continued 8<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect: E(Industrial type cleaner), F(laundry detergent as water),<br />
G(toilet, clothes stain removal), X(Lower redox value), Y(Pesticide, herb stifler), Z(Plant and<br />
animal grow faster, fermentation promotion), inventio<strong>na</strong>l accumulate nitrogen from air to<br />
make liquid fertilizer(Advanced Plasma Solutions): but growth fosteri<strong>ng</strong> is easily mainstream<br />
science explai<strong>na</strong>ble by O2 produced from decomposed H2O2 .<br />
• G2(Energy production while wastewater is decomposed), actually effect itself is in<br />
"occasio<strong>na</strong>lly disputed” category but academically problematic occasio<strong>na</strong>l water + trash<br />
"energy overunity like" effect is rejected(XFuels, Glidarc, TopLine Energy, Magnegas+):<br />
Cold Plasma tech: Magnegas & others allow most organic waste to energy in very high<br />
efficiency by portable type device at much lower cost than other waste to energy or<br />
decomposi<strong>ng</strong> tech, while processi<strong>ng</strong> itself or produced hydrocarbon is below catalytic<br />
converter requirement in emission level: practically free energy. This level <strong>of</strong> disruptive tech<br />
is now openly allowed with multiple <strong>of</strong> mainstream group backi<strong>ng</strong>(eg Lincoln Electric, Miller<br />
Electric, NY-FL fire dpts+), despite some Western Mainstream(WM)'s rejection, hence it<br />
bodes well <strong>for</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> “free energy” type technology introduction further in the future<br />
• Also Hydrogen like Magnegas shows similar qualities to HHO gas: a-Easy storage without<br />
leak, b-Metal cutti<strong>ng</strong> is plasma like per<strong>for</strong>mance, c-Anomalous adhesion to other matter,<br />
d-High solubility in liquids,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
125
• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Disputed,<br />
Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment: (also related ♛ Static<br />
Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong> subsection at end <strong>of</strong> section): Much less studied<br />
than time variant magnetic water treatment but very similar effect observed<br />
in <strong>of</strong>ten stro<strong>ng</strong>er degree, Consistent theoretical claims on electrical static/<br />
ionizi<strong>ng</strong> effect produced by alloy core and metallic cylinder outside - some<br />
devices need earth groundi<strong>ng</strong>(RSI Team Green+).<br />
• And this is presumably affecti<strong>ng</strong> water or dissolved minerals’ molecule<br />
behavior(electrostatic charge) <strong>for</strong> various effects, and combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> metal<br />
water friction followed by Venturi Cavitation with sudden pressure drop as<br />
key process. With significant backlash-debunki<strong>ng</strong> from WM mainstream<br />
backed groups most devices have money back guarantee 2-12months.<br />
Effect is too obvious to ignore and barely keepi<strong>ng</strong> pseudoscience status by<br />
consistent ef<strong>for</strong>t by Western mainstream institutions, some <strong>of</strong> them<br />
“accidentally” confirm their effect and later retract. Full mainstream tech in<br />
many Non-West <strong>na</strong>tions.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
126
• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />
Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: continued 2<br />
• WM media disputed effect: C&D(Algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as process & as water): (Fre Flo<br />
<strong>Water</strong>+), virtually accepted at science level due to electrolyte <strong>of</strong> Zinc or Copper can<br />
cause those effects even water passes quickly, L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation [non<br />
de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+), used as part <strong>of</strong> filtration processes, but stand alone is uncompetitive,<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect: Some devices need replacement <strong>of</strong> metal electrolytic<br />
parts from 3months to 5yrs, while others are non-<strong>sa</strong>crificial type. Flowi<strong>ng</strong> pattern to<br />
create turbulence greatly differs by manufacturer. Sometimes combined with<br />
A&B(Scale removal, anti corrosion/rust) claims(Silk<strong>Water</strong> מים ביתי ,משביח IOREX+,<br />
• B2(less water required by plants), some <strong>of</strong> mechanical expla<strong>na</strong>tions given <strong>for</strong> this<br />
effect are alteri<strong>ng</strong> ionization <strong>of</strong> electrolyte or charge polarity <strong>of</strong> water molecule,<br />
hence it becomes more suitable to be absorbed by plants(this effect is usually<br />
associated with "clusteri<strong>ng</strong> effect" or water structure, or cell like water),<br />
• This research, & both mainstream/debunked fri<strong>ng</strong>e water scientists tend to see<br />
idea <strong>of</strong> "small cluster" as cause <strong>of</strong> increased cell permeation-hydration is less<br />
probable than "charged water i.e. negative electron attached, or reduced state,<br />
charge gradient" effect), 127
• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />
Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: continued 3<br />
• -->> cont: Generally WM Rejected effect:<br />
C2*(Plant grow in <strong>sa</strong>lt/toxin water/soil enhance/de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion), stro<strong>ng</strong> effect and<br />
mainstream use within some sector in western <strong>na</strong>tions(eg Dry brackish water<br />
aquifer Australian farmi<strong>ng</strong> area) despite damage control denial ef<strong>for</strong>t by WM.<br />
Mechanics might be also that "ionized water" has improved per<strong>for</strong>mance <strong>of</strong><br />
plant metabolism even with NaCl water content.<br />
• Weaker effect: E(industrial cleaner), F(Laundry detergent as water)(Vibrant <strong>Water</strong><br />
Purification System+): weaker compared to Ozone but enhance detergent ability<br />
with cold water, and at certain light washi<strong>ng</strong> no detergents in rare cases,<br />
Q(Metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid, cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid or surfactant),<br />
J(Toxin neutralizi<strong>ng</strong>, waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>): Not as AOP, but fairly consistent(but<br />
not always)experimental/anecdotal user indication on alteri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chlorine effect.<br />
This claim is also made on magnetic/electric water treatment etc and seems to<br />
be due to some kind <strong>of</strong> ionization effect HClO to increasi<strong>ng</strong>ly turn to ClO−<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> pH(pseudoscientific effect).<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed as N(Food washi<strong>ng</strong> liquid)<br />
128
• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />
Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: continued 4<br />
• WM Fully rejected effect: despite seemi<strong>ng</strong> pressure against it, some<br />
Western Academics and local Govn’t authorities <strong>of</strong>ten quietly endorse fairly<br />
significant & consistent agricultural effects: X(Plant animal grow largerfaster<br />
with more nutrition, less smell cattle/chicken residence or excrement<br />
etc), D2(Human preferred herb-insect- germ- enhancement) by feedi<strong>ng</strong><br />
water in the area<br />
• Other commercialized eg: (CareFree <strong>Water</strong> Conditioner, Morill Industries,<br />
PHT <strong>Water</strong> Improver, Zeta-Core USA, S<strong>of</strong>t<strong>Water</strong> Conditioners, Ejax,<br />
HydroDrive+)<br />
• Variation examples: Silver use(Wold-unwelttechnoologie+), Equally<br />
effective but <strong>sa</strong>crificial anode(Aquabion+), Or needs monthly anode<br />
cha<strong>ng</strong>e & specific North-South orientation <strong>for</strong> best effect(Solavite+), One<br />
<strong>of</strong> the largest in this category with 200,000units+ installed(ScaleBuster+),<br />
Heavy industrial focus(Scale Ban India,+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
129
• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />
Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: continued 5<br />
• Sub Category ♛ Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong> treatment:<br />
eg1: To create <strong>sa</strong>me ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> effect as Electrolytic Metal & Venturi but no metal<br />
alloy used. Commercialized examples are rare: One <strong>of</strong> theoretical claim<br />
expla<strong>na</strong>tion is: Friction between water and inside “gate”(Carbon, Aluminium,<br />
Epoxy etc, or some kind <strong>of</strong> Electrolet) generates certain electron flow into water<br />
perpendicularly to its flow to create effect. Commercialized eg: (Ecotec-inc.com,<br />
Suprion AquaFlow, νG7- NewG7+), Similar to "fresh water version" <strong>of</strong> Leyden Jar<br />
like mechanics.<br />
• eg2: Detergent effect: Seems completely different/unrelated but similar<br />
purported mechanics: Powder based non chemical detergent water “electrolyzed<br />
Sodium Carbo<strong>na</strong>te” NaHCO3 in which fish can live: ( )<br />
• eg3: High voltage ElectricPulse projected in water soaks soil, activates plants and<br />
causes <strong>sa</strong>me ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> effects as Electrolytic treatment (Nara<strong>sa</strong>ki-Int - +),<br />
• eg4: High voltage with no current exposed seeds 24hrs significantly(not<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily in water) “alters gene expression”(Unlisted effect, complete WM<br />
pseudoscience or fraud)(Chiba-Geigy, FIOS GreenBox):<br />
130<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,
• 25’Electrostatic treatment: Effect mix <strong>of</strong>, Accepted,<br />
Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by (WM)<br />
• ■ 25’Electrostatic treatment(also see 26'Electric Pulse), Here definition is high<br />
voltage “stick” coated with dielectric material inserted in water flow, Often<br />
combined as sub process to amplify main effects(Ener-tec.com, Hkapc Ion Stick+).<br />
In this section other types <strong>of</strong> electric pulse with similar effects are included.<br />
• WM Accepted effect: H(Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion) see “H2” below, S(Coagulation,<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> particle/toxin etc): (Endress+Hauser, FlowMark <strong>Water</strong>+), metal<br />
flocculant/colloidal particles seeded from electrode etc to alter repulsi<strong>ng</strong> static<br />
charge to attraction, fully mainstream electrocoagulation application(induction<br />
might generate microplama). <strong>The</strong> fact WM media approves this effect which is in<br />
direct relation to next page’s debunked “A: Antiscali<strong>ng</strong> effect” shows its inconsistent<br />
logic applied, Generally expensive mainstream <strong>of</strong>fered effect is mostly media<br />
approved while <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics device is debunked when device price is far less,<br />
H2(Dewateri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> sludge, oil, masonry etc): widely utilized application <strong>of</strong><br />
Electrostatic De<strong>sa</strong>lti<strong>ng</strong>/Dewateri<strong>ng</strong> at crude oil refini<strong>ng</strong> process(Electrostatic<br />
Coalescence)(Cameron, Proser<strong>na</strong>t+) : causes water in oil to oscillate with<br />
electrostatic and make water droplets accelerati<strong>ng</strong>ly larger <strong>for</strong> easy recovery<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
131
• 25’Electrostatic treatment: continued 2<br />
• WM generally Rejected effect: A(descali<strong>ng</strong>),(PermaClean <strong>Water</strong>,<br />
ELECTROchem, Cnpeide.com, +), this electrostatic repulsi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> molecules to<br />
prevent scale deposit effect is completely WM science approved common<br />
sense while it remains stro<strong>ng</strong> debunki<strong>ng</strong> target by some WM media- to which<br />
academic abstain from openly criticizi<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
• C&D(Algae bacteria stifli<strong>ng</strong> by process, or as water)(Also see<br />
42'Electroporation)(Envirovision jp • +) some claims by pul<strong>sa</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong><br />
electrostatic -cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> electric charge suffocate algae-microbe cells by<br />
sticki<strong>ng</strong> together, while repelli<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>f pipe wall <strong>of</strong> silica type solutes. Micro<br />
voltage device can "superactivate" already electrical negative superfine/<br />
<strong>na</strong>nobubbles and applied <strong>na</strong>nobbule water works as disinfectant with<br />
electroporation effects(Ten<strong>na</strong>nt - Orbio - <strong>Water</strong> Star+), Micro Voltage<br />
electromedicine device can be discharged into water(equivalent stre<strong>ng</strong>th as<br />
most Electrostatic) with selected frequency to kill all microbes(ParaZapper +):<br />
since it is illegal in many western <strong>na</strong>tions to state what non-mainstream<br />
approved medical devices can do, some advertise as water treatment device,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
132
• 25’Electrostatic treatment: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM generally Rejected effect:<br />
• M(spray water to ionize air that contain hydroxyl to disinfect germs):<br />
(Talya <strong>Water</strong>, Gatrimon Orodox+), O(remove odor <strong>of</strong> housi<strong>ng</strong> by<br />
feedi<strong>ng</strong> cattle water): (FujiKeiSokki +)<br />
Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect: B(Pipe corrosion/rust prevention/<br />
fouli<strong>ng</strong>)(Zeta Rod+)by <strong>na</strong>turally causi<strong>ng</strong> dissolved microbes to repel<br />
each other, X(Lower redox value)<br />
• WM Fully rejected effect: Z(Plant, animal enhancement, catalyst to<br />
ferment food, drink, manure):(Customized <strong>Water</strong> System CWS,<br />
<strong>Water</strong>Cha<strong>ng</strong>ers+), unlisted application but conventio<strong>na</strong>l wood<br />
dryi<strong>ng</strong> can be enhanced 20-30% by sprayi<strong>ng</strong> treated water over itclaimed<br />
to increase ion-electron activity. Also reduce oxidation<br />
duri<strong>ng</strong> the process, This “Z” category effectiveness increases when<br />
ground has biochar buried(E-Maeda.org+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
133
• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed,<br />
Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 26’Electric field, Electromagnetic/Electric field pulse(also see 25'Electrostatic) etc,<br />
treatment; variant frequency electric field affects water crystallization by likely<br />
ionization/excitation <strong>of</strong> molecule or its bondi<strong>ng</strong>. Major pseudoscienzation <strong>of</strong> this tech<br />
alo<strong>ng</strong> with Time Variant Magnetic <strong>Water</strong> Treatment tech at WM media & academia<br />
level until recently, Cost difference <strong>of</strong> usi<strong>ng</strong> this tech against chemical/conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
tech use is large in terms <strong>of</strong> device, mainte<strong>na</strong>nce, man power cost.<br />
• Yet there seems to be significant per<strong>for</strong>mance/effectiveness gap between<br />
manufacturers in this tech, due to lack <strong>of</strong> own standard device test protocol or<br />
industry association: any company can just wrap wires from frequency generator or<br />
magnet around the pipe and present as a product<br />
• Commercially viable effect is at least 75% <strong>of</strong> case in properly installed std modern<br />
device:, some seems to be over 90%. Unworkability can be due to excess water<br />
temperature, stro<strong>ng</strong> exter<strong>na</strong>l magnetic field presence to hinder effect, water is static<br />
(major issue with magnetic treatment, but does affect electric pulse type also to less<br />
extent), super high hardness-<strong>sa</strong>lt content etc, but still some causes are unexplai<strong>na</strong>ble<br />
as even those supposedly unworkable situations it works about 1/2 <strong>of</strong> time.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
134
• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: continued 2<br />
• It has been “vogue” in WM science publication to emphasize failed device<br />
function(about 40% <strong>of</strong> paper showed insufficient or no effects, while most Non Western<br />
<strong>na</strong>tions’[Russia, India, Slovenia, Iran, Chi<strong>na</strong>, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia etc] academic reports<br />
are practically 100% success rate, then talk about how to improve per<strong>for</strong>mance &<br />
application), type <strong>of</strong> academic approach abstained from publishi<strong>ng</strong> if it were WM<br />
accepted tech in order to avoid criticism & keep the job.<br />
• But in strict sense WM approved tech <strong>of</strong> spectroscopy research or crystallization <strong>of</strong> calcite<br />
deposit scale <strong>for</strong>m altered to aragonite repeatedly showi<strong>ng</strong> & fully accepted water/scale<br />
quality difference after magnetic or electric treatment <strong>for</strong> at least since 2005. Also ortho<br />
Hydrogen's high activity vs Para Hydrogen and magnetic reactivity <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>mer is WM<br />
science approved alo<strong>ng</strong> with Oxygen reactivity: - hence this water effect is practically<br />
undeniable. Just like Cold Fusion <strong>for</strong> energy(see 18'Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid mixed), still<br />
overt conveniently selective scientific debunki<strong>ng</strong> data is supported sometimes,<br />
• Electric type <strong>of</strong> device is most widely sold and used in residential market, usually stand<br />
alone technology devices. Most makers provide 3-12month money back guarantee,<br />
some industrial application types mandate preconsultation/site visit prior to purchase.<br />
Similar to Time Variant Magnetic <strong>Water</strong> treatment device, effect and price ra<strong>ng</strong>e differs<br />
considerably.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
135
• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: continued 3<br />
• Often price and per<strong>for</strong>mance level doesn’t match. Likely three most<br />
important per<strong>for</strong>mance elements as 1-AC frequency, 2-its coverage width,<br />
& 3-wave <strong>for</strong>m. Some advanced or commercial/industrial application<br />
devices has se<strong>para</strong>te frequency intermixed <strong>for</strong> scali<strong>ng</strong>, bacteria killi<strong>ng</strong>(and<br />
different species) etc, Most <strong>of</strong> them has AC pulse emitti<strong>ng</strong> two coils wound<br />
in solenoid pattern, It is <strong>of</strong>ten assumed two coil should generate coupli<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect in standard set up.<br />
• Compared to some <strong>of</strong> other electromagnetic, plasma or “subtle energizi<strong>ng</strong>”<br />
type water tech devices listed here, there is lot less claim or focus on<br />
bioenhancement effect water by electric field frequency water devices.<br />
➢ Those who tend to claim more <strong>of</strong>ten are: 27’Magnetic/24’Electrolytic/<br />
33’Mineral BioCeramic & FIR(Far InfraRed) & Thz(Teraherz) wave oscillation/<br />
31’Torsion field/32’Coil Scalar Wave emitter/ 11’HydroDy<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation.<br />
➢ Those tend to claim less bioenhancement are: 26’Electric Field, Electric<br />
Pulse, ElectroStatic, 41’ElectroSpray, 44’ ElectroHydraulic<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
136
• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: continued 4<br />
• WM Accepted effect: H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, Demulsion): ElectroCoalescence, Use <strong>of</strong><br />
Dielectrophoresis effect: by applyi<strong>ng</strong> Electric field(EF) to body <strong>of</strong> emulsified liquid, Pulse is<br />
more effective than uni<strong>for</strong>m EF. Main use is <strong>for</strong> deep water petroleum extraction, or<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong> hydrocarbon fuel instead <strong>of</strong> only usi<strong>ng</strong> expensive heati<strong>ng</strong>, chemical etc:<br />
• Vessel Inter<strong>na</strong>l ElectroStatic Coalescer: VIEC(Wärtsilä+) & Low <strong>Water</strong> Content Coalescer:<br />
LOWACC(Aibel AS+), Compact types(Statoil, FMC Technologies, Fjords Processi<strong>ng</strong><br />
AS+), also focus on bi<strong>of</strong>uel(Origin oil - Origin clear+): Mainstream use in hydrocarbon<br />
extraction, but not widely used in other industries. <br />
Also can create opposite effect Emulsion(oil water mix): ElectroEmulsification in flowi<strong>ng</strong><br />
droplets in electrospray(see section 41') type setup, Uni<strong>for</strong>m Electric Field applied<br />
instead <strong>of</strong> pulse. Suitable <strong>for</strong> small volume production.<br />
• WM media disputed effect: J(BOD reduction, waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>): by germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>/killi<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
Based on 42'Electroporation(lysi<strong>ng</strong>), 13'Nanobubble bursti<strong>ng</strong> or Microplasma triggeri<strong>ng</strong><br />
hydroxyl radical, H2O2, UV effects etc. <br />
WM media Rejected effect: A(scale prevention), Most common application, many targets<br />
residential market(Eddy <strong>Water</strong> Descaler, CalConditioner, LittlePlumber, ScaleBan,<br />
4DeepBlue +), Ultrasonic reso<strong>na</strong>nce causi<strong>ng</strong> frequency band <strong>for</strong> increased effectiveness(Go<br />
Green Technologies, Buyaquavantage.com +), In chi<strong>na</strong> EM water treati<strong>ng</strong> device is <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
as a part <strong>of</strong> water treatment or HVAC system(Czgljd.com, Hwktgs, Sdwwkt.com+)<br />
137
• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: continued 5<br />
• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected effect: A(scale prevention)<br />
■ Targeti<strong>ng</strong> commercial/industrial sector(SmartFlow eu, UbcalIndia, Koshin-Chem Zeta<br />
Wave+), Oil industry specific(MPK-VNP, AGT S<strong>of</strong>t Wave Inc, Weather<strong>for</strong>d ClearWell,+),<br />
Also works <strong>for</strong> struvite scale at wastewater pipes/motors(ScaleWatcher+), Significant<br />
local government & industrial installations and testimonial in a country/large corporate<br />
whose <strong>of</strong>ficial science calls it pseudoscience(Desincal+), Probably much stro<strong>ng</strong>er effect<br />
by synergy with DBD discharge microplasma causi<strong>ng</strong> pulse(Reverse Ionizer+),<br />
• ■ Target both Industrial and Residential focus: (Keji<strong>ng</strong>yuan, Life Science UK, +), Major<br />
Western mainstream organization sells quietly under occasio<strong>na</strong>l criticism(BWT group,<br />
<strong>Water</strong>Cat - Hidrocat+), Wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> govn't facilities & industrial(Термит etch+)<br />
■ Likely more than 100,000 units sold, Some are more than million units:(ScaleBlaster,<br />
Hydropath - HydroFlow - AquaKlear, Aqua-Rex : <strong>Water</strong>-Ki<strong>ng</strong>, Valcan Descaler+) <br />
• ■ Claims sine wave <strong>for</strong>m is more effective(ScaleMa<strong>na</strong>ger, FlowTech Systems, +)<br />
■ Combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> magnetic and electric pulse :(Ariores.co.kr+)<br />
■ Ozone combo(FlowMark <strong>Water</strong>+): actually large portion <strong>of</strong> effect comes from<br />
economically disruptive H2O2 produced insitu? Vortex flow precedes(DropSon, Bauer-<br />
WT +), Frequency programmable(Univer<strong>sa</strong>l <strong>Water</strong> Technologies, +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
138
• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: continued 6<br />
• -->> cont: WM media generally Rejected effect:<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed: B(corrosion & rust pro<strong>of</strong>):(Calmat +), various sophisticated<br />
programmi<strong>ng</strong> frequency configurations <strong>for</strong> erratic industrial process water flow(EZV<br />
spol+), C(Algae- germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as process)(АкваЩит+), sometimes algae killed by cell<br />
walls ruptured at certain device’s accurately set frequency, but most devices don’t<br />
have accurate frequency or frequency power is not stro<strong>ng</strong> enough. Also extra water<br />
permeation through cell walls rupture <strong>for</strong> lysi<strong>ng</strong> effect(also see 42’ElectroPoration).<br />
Note WM approved high power version(categorized as 2’Pulsed Power) devices<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten rely their cell wall breaki<strong>ng</strong> by shock wave factor rather than subtle<br />
electroporation-. K(Dirty smelly lake water cleani<strong>ng</strong>/cleari<strong>ng</strong>), S(Coagulation), Usually<br />
AC oscillati<strong>ng</strong> frequency needs to be adjusted <strong>for</strong> bioenhancement effect vs descali<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect as se<strong>para</strong>te unit or frequency adjustment mode;<br />
• B2(less plant water needs), C2(Soil de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion, plant growth with <strong>sa</strong>lty/toxic water),<br />
D2(Human preferred herb-insect-microbial enhancement), E2(Flavor enhancement <strong>of</strong><br />
bakery, pasta, c<strong>of</strong>fee etc), For beer (CellarControl - Hunter Technologies+),<br />
Wine(Aropur eu, Innovative-dt+), F2(Human/animal skin, dental, bio enhancement,<br />
Medical)(Vi-Aqua+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
139
• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: continued 7<br />
• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected:<br />
Weaker effects & less <strong>of</strong>ten claimed: D(Algae/germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as water), E(Detergent water<br />
effect): some type claims to have electrostatic effect causi<strong>ng</strong> to charge water<br />
solutes(Maxim-<strong>Water</strong> jp), M(spray-soak to make food last lo<strong>ng</strong>er), N(food detergent),<br />
O(remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm by feedi<strong>ng</strong> water to animals), P(Sludge reduction or oder<br />
removal <strong>of</strong> water), when electroporation effect causes certain undesirable type bacteria<br />
to die vs pulse happens to enhance human favorite bacteria’s activity?- seems there is<br />
different band ra<strong>ng</strong>e frequency between them, most devices are not set up/targeted to<br />
do this but a few apparently have some effects, T(even dyei<strong>ng</strong>, paint production),<br />
• U(stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, ice, paper, gypsum etc), V(faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more<br />
heat conductive), W(degassi<strong>ng</strong>, deoxyge<strong>na</strong>tion), X(Lower redox value), H2(Dewateri<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect): not commercially targeted by weak power device found <strong>for</strong> this use(see 2’Pulsed<br />
Power, or 42’Electroporation)<br />
• Effect WM Fully rejected: Z(Plant animal grow larger-faster-nutritious, Catalyst to ferment<br />
food, drink, manure),(Sirox <strong>Cleantech</strong>, Viaqua, Tathastu Services, Aqwatech, Harmonybg<br />
eu +), Remote controlled frequency cha<strong>ng</strong>e & radionic type element combined<br />
targeti<strong>ng</strong> agricultural sector(Plant Horizons Technologies), Use <strong>of</strong> unique low frequency<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e(HydroSmart au +),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
140
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
Effect Accepted, Generally Rejected by (WM)<br />
• In this section 27’Time variant magnetic water treatment, Some details <strong>of</strong> geopolitical<br />
background is given in as an example <strong>of</strong> how non-standard low cost technology is allegedly<br />
treated by Western Mainstream(WM) groups. In addition to pure economic incentives, <strong>The</strong>ir<br />
collective behavior suggests likely involvi<strong>ng</strong> a few key members within: Academia-Gov’t<br />
Scientists-NGOs-Corporate-Industry Sponsored Groups & Backers, Media. <strong>The</strong>y <strong>of</strong>ten seem<br />
to demonstrate interlocked scientific lobbyi<strong>ng</strong> capabilities.<br />
This story is applicable to other, low cost, clean water related technology development. Also<br />
at least partially applicable to some non water industry segments: when low cost tech can<br />
replace existi<strong>ng</strong> technologies: Energy, GeoE<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>, Communication, Psychology,<br />
Medical, Mini<strong>ng</strong>, Various Industrial Process, Environmental remediation, Agricultural, and<br />
Military-Natio<strong>na</strong>l Security-Intelligence-Space-Commercial Banki<strong>ng</strong>,. For details see report:<br />
[Cold Fusion & A<strong>na</strong>lysis <strong>of</strong> Other Controversial Claims...] <br />
• ■27’Time variant magnetic water treatment; Two main types are discussed here: ●i-<strong>Water</strong><br />
movi<strong>ng</strong> past between mutually repulsi<strong>ng</strong> & pole reversi<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field with sufficient<br />
speed to cause certain kind <strong>of</strong> ionization or “activation” effect in molecules-bondi<strong>ng</strong> structure<br />
<strong>of</strong> water & solutes, <strong>Water</strong> structure effect is actually WM confirmed since 1960s by MRI<br />
machine(Fre Cope, Ray Damadian+): primitive super low power “wiggler/undulator” effect on<br />
movi<strong>ng</strong> water without specific frequency(no set water speed needed), ●ii-Confined water &<br />
dissolved matter is exposed to fast rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field(several thou<strong>sa</strong>nd rpm+) to cause<br />
microplasma like phenome<strong>na</strong> in water(<strong>of</strong>ten very stro<strong>ng</strong> effect) ->> continues<br />
141
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 2 Historical tech status<br />
• ●i- Until 1990s, up to 30%(recently max about 15%) <strong>of</strong> cases, effect by magnetically treated water<br />
in pipes scale <strong>for</strong>mation seemed insufficient to none at industrial/commercial/agricultural<br />
applications even when established device manufacturers' product was used. This might to be<br />
due to insufficient PRECISE knowledge or i<strong>na</strong>ppropriate installations as to exact mechanics <strong>of</strong> how<br />
it works and what prevents effect etc. Many corporate users prefer to keep their “secret<br />
combi<strong>na</strong>tion water recipe & application”, added to the fact this is publicly u<strong>na</strong>nnounce-able<br />
pseudoscience to start with still in many situations. In strict WM academic level hypotheses still<br />
vary while effect is lo<strong>ng</strong> been taken <strong>for</strong> granted and practical focus has been about the mechanics<br />
or effect amplification/utilization when fund is available. Yet full mainstream use electromagnetic<br />
water flow meter(mag meter) clearly shows commercialized use <strong>of</strong> Faraday effect: charge<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tion when non-deionized water flows a<strong>ng</strong>le to magnetic field. <br />
• ●ii- Though to lot less extent than water pipe descali<strong>ng</strong>, waste water treatment method was<br />
devised in Soviets & utilized also in Chi<strong>na</strong> by treati<strong>ng</strong> confined water with Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic Field/<br />
Motio<strong>na</strong>l Electric Field(Torsion field/gravity effect link) which generates effects like electrolysis,<br />
cavitation, ultrasonic oscillation, electrohydraulic phenome<strong>na</strong> within water(<strong>of</strong>ten 20mm like metal<br />
pin is mixed). This decomposes waste water, se<strong>para</strong>te heavy metals, while enhances fermentation<br />
amo<strong>ng</strong>st ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> other pseudoscientific effects, speed, & low energy use. This effect never<br />
seemed to raise interest amo<strong>ng</strong>st "fri<strong>ng</strong>e" type consumer groups in west- so it was simply ignored<br />
and never debunked by WM. While quietly used by some Western companies.<br />
142
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 3, Historical tech status 2<br />
• -->> cont: ●ii- Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic field(RMF) type:<br />
Its has much stro<strong>ng</strong>er & drastic effect due to prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed Magnetic field exposure<br />
accompanied by microplasma generation(ie more like plasma induction effect). Product<br />
usi<strong>ng</strong> Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic mechanics are marked with * . Effects <strong>of</strong> RMF/Spatially<br />
Motio<strong>na</strong>l Electric Field(includi<strong>ng</strong> claimed to demonstrate gravity shieldi<strong>ng</strong> effect) have<br />
been disputed and recently avoided largely in western academics probably due to<br />
"overunity" ambient electricity production capacity and gravity related mechanics: <strong>for</strong><br />
more details go to other report [Cold Fusion & A<strong>na</strong>lysis <strong>of</strong> Other Controversial Claims...]<br />
and look up "unshieldable movi<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field"<br />
• In west, mainstream low cost disruptive tech fundi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten comes <strong>for</strong> debunki<strong>ng</strong><br />
method creation & not much <strong>for</strong> actual technology development, while encouragement<br />
<strong>for</strong> low cost tech is usually given in non West gov't, non-multi<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l NGOs(Russia,<br />
Chi<strong>na</strong>, India etc) and 3rd world(Middle East, Indonesia etc).<br />
• For some low cost & potentially disruptive technologies, there seems to be two groups<br />
<strong>of</strong> science established in West: A-Actual effect usi<strong>ng</strong> technological commercialization,<br />
B-“Discussion level <strong>of</strong> science” or “debunki<strong>ng</strong> specialist” type to publish one time<br />
debunki<strong>ng</strong> experiment in order to prevent it from widely recognized at public<br />
announcement <strong>of</strong> installation/open admission <strong>of</strong> money <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> results at WM media.<br />
Latter group seems to be usually better funded and widely interlocked<br />
143
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 4, Historical tech status 3<br />
• Yet magnetic water treatment debunki<strong>ng</strong> groups were not well<br />
organized duri<strong>ng</strong> 1940-1990s: Mainstream Govn’t lab, Military<br />
experimental groups, notably <strong>of</strong> United States published<br />
conflicti<strong>ng</strong> conclusions/announcements/test results on magnetic<br />
water effectiveness: Some Gov't bureaucrats took <strong>for</strong> granted tech<br />
efficacy and recommended its wide applications & more research<br />
funds spendi<strong>ng</strong> while others insisted effect is dubious & no funds to<br />
be spent.<br />
• Later years(1990-2013) debunki<strong>ng</strong> group prevailed and uni<strong>for</strong>m<br />
harmonious reality was projected as interlocked Western <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
scientific reality <strong>for</strong> ineffectiveness <strong>of</strong> magnetic water treatment.<br />
“Non-multi<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l-interlocked” smaller corporations have been<br />
usually free to install devices, while large corporations <strong>of</strong>ten abstain<br />
from talki<strong>ng</strong> about their “secret installations”.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
144
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 5, Historical tech status 4<br />
• And <strong>for</strong> latest years(2013-), other various cost efficient disruptive water<br />
technologies have been approved by mainstream(eg Diamond Electrolysis,<br />
Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong> etc), and new <strong>of</strong>ficial approval might come soon to<br />
previously pseudoscience treatment tech such as magnetic or electric field<br />
water alo<strong>ng</strong> with FarInfraRed water treatment devices or ozone use nodetergent<br />
cold water washi<strong>ng</strong> etc, allowi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> mainstream public mass to<br />
gradually adopt into new technology.<br />
• Historically: there are a few well known(within the segment) widely deployed<br />
strains <strong>of</strong> patented advanced magnetic water setti<strong>ng</strong>s/flux capability/<br />
manufacturi<strong>ng</strong> methods: eg1 Soviet mainstream technology which went to<br />
some <strong>of</strong> Australian, US and UAE operations(Tkatchenko+), eg2: “Fri<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
science” US inventors/scientists came up with similar flux magnetic<br />
technologies(Kulish-De Palma-Shivo) and used in several <strong>of</strong> very large vol<br />
selli<strong>ng</strong> products world wide, eg3: Inventors did not widely commercialize the<br />
tech but improved & utilized by some Polish companies(Moriya & Miyata) and<br />
further researched seriously multiple large car manufacturers and academics.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
145
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 6, Companies & products<br />
• Magnetically treated water effects, if not the degree, are <strong>of</strong>ten very similar or identical with:<br />
11’HydroDy<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation/24’Electrolytic/26’Electric Field, Electric Pulse, ElectroStatic/<br />
31’Torsion field/32’Coil Scalar Wave/33’Mineral BioCeramic & FIR(Far InfraRed) &<br />
Thz(Teraherz) wave oscillation/41’ElectroSpray/44’ ElectroHydraulic technologies, also<br />
electrical active type 55'Nano Material, 56'Nan<strong>of</strong>iltration tech except filteri<strong>ng</strong> capabilities: ,<br />
• About half <strong>of</strong> device in the market is combined with other supplemental technologies, or<br />
magnet is worked as supplemental or other key technologies. Many <strong>na</strong>tions outside <strong>of</strong><br />
DACH, Nordic, Japan, or A<strong>ng</strong>lo-American types, devices are more frequently sold as part <strong>of</strong><br />
comprehensive industrial/commercial water treatment or environmental enhancement<br />
product lines.<br />
• Some are well established large volume <strong>sa</strong>les, likely at least 100,000 <strong>sa</strong>les up to 1millon plus<br />
units,(Superior <strong>Water</strong> Conditioni<strong>ng</strong>, PolarInt no, BP Group БП групп, Magnetizer - GMX,<br />
Filtermat nl - CEPI +)<br />
• ▶ SEGMENT FOCUS<br />
■1 Residential focus(AquaMax SRL, Aqua Israel, Magmini jp, НЕОМАГ - Neomag, NakipOFF<br />
- “НакипOFF”+)<br />
■2 Commercial focus(AquaMag ch, Mediagon ch, Ru<strong>ng</strong>a ru, МВС КЕМА-МПАВ+),<br />
■3 Industrial focus(UDI-MAG, Enecon EneFlow, CleanAirTech ca, BonAqua.com, PG-<br />
Japan.com +) 146
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 7, Companies & products 2<br />
• ■4 Agricultural focus(Delta <strong>Water</strong> Solutions, Jnysh com cn, Aqua-Correct de+),<br />
■5 Niche focus: Oil & Gas industry: usually inline direct magnet contact or venturi design<br />
(Scale-X au, Flo-Rite Fluids inc, RFG Petro, FluxIndia, Magtekinc+), Pulp-Chemical-Steel<br />
industry(Koken-Ltd Ecobeam, +), Super high temperature pipe(Akua Manyetik Kireç+),<br />
Solar water pipe(Purion <strong>Water</strong> Conditioner+), Swimmi<strong>ng</strong> pool(Pure <strong>Water</strong> Ionizador de<br />
Pisci<strong>na</strong>s+), ■6 Military Focus: (Завод Молот-Механика+), ■7 Medical focus:<br />
(Magnetizagua SYLOCIMOL, Fuji Keiki+) ■8 Waste water treatment focus <strong>of</strong>fered by fast<br />
rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field(2000+rpm) *(Globecore ru, Aquapromspb, Plazer.com.ua+)*<br />
• ▶ General wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e use coverage(Descal-A-Matic, FluidForce com, JaTech fr, Eniris ru,<br />
Atlis-mms.ui.ua, Магнитный активатор Ami<strong>na</strong>, Ekosu, +)<br />
▶ Some companies won Western mainstream innovative technology award(AkwaMag,<br />
Oakwoode - AquaPhyd, AquaUnique dk, AquaVital at, Movagro, Akra pl, Infracorr Sp +)<br />
▶ Also focus on other pseudoscientific magnetic product: Magnetic fuel treatment <strong>for</strong><br />
3-10% gas <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>, 30-50% general emission reduction(Reneval Hu<strong>ng</strong>ary Kft,<br />
SuperMagnit kz, Magnet-tool Magiko, Pr<strong>of</strong>i-Magnet hu +), extremely rare Western<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial institution German TÜV passed effect as 15% fuel improvement(Maratech AG<br />
TIZICALOR), some non Western ally <strong>na</strong>tion's govn't test usually products pass the test.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
147
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 8, Companies & products 3<br />
• ▶ PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE: 10% crop increase or less water needed <strong>for</strong> farmi<strong>ng</strong><br />
use(Movagro), 5% boilder fuel <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> by magnetic fuel & water treatment(Arionic+), <strong>sa</strong>me <strong>for</strong><br />
10%(Vosges-Italia), $100,000 reward if academics can prove device doesn’t work(MultiMag pl)<br />
• ▶ UNIQUE CONFIGURATIONS: Wire groundi<strong>ng</strong> required <strong>for</strong> electron transfer(Scale-Buster cn,<br />
+), RO with magnet inside to reduce scali<strong>ng</strong>(Graham Tek Reverse Osmosis+), <strong>Water</strong> treatment<br />
coagulation and trappi<strong>ng</strong> by magnet(Spaw-Test pl +), Geometric considerations(Purak eu +),<br />
Pipe flow divided into multiple magnetic exposure lines(PrimaCalc +)<br />
▶ IN-LINE DEVICE FOR DIRECT MAGNET CONTACT claimi<strong>ng</strong> stro<strong>ng</strong>er effects <strong>for</strong> given<br />
configuration(Mwsys.ru, Ekom si +)<br />
• ▶ ADDED OTHER MECHANICS: Vortex(Algarid, Omni <strong>Water</strong> For Life, BeonTech de +),<br />
Venturi(ITmastion - Meckli<strong>ng</strong>’s MHD Systems, GieWasser+), Electrolytic(Filter<strong>Water</strong> Direct+),<br />
Subtle Torsion - Scalar Wave(Aqua Lyros, Aqua Sinus Plus +), Metal Ion(AquaDynTech+)Far<br />
InfraRed(Viox co jp, +),<br />
• ▶ WESTERN MAINSTREAM COMPREHENSIVE WATER TREATMENT COMPANY OFFERS<br />
MAGNETIC TREATMENT AS STD PRODUCT LINE:( Comapwt )<br />
▶ FUNCTION OF MAGNETIC WATER BUILT IN MAINSTREAM EQUIPMENT: (AtlasFiltri,<br />
Genebre es, Krafti<strong>ng</strong> cz, Elcla it +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
148
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 9<br />
• WM Accepted G2(electricity/energy production): Faraday effect can<br />
generate electricity when conductive water flows vertically to<br />
magnets, Slightly similar to MHD effect. Self powered Magnetic Flow<br />
Meter(OMEGA E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>+) by pair <strong>of</strong> magnets on opposed sides<br />
<strong>of</strong> water pipe, when water flows charge is se<strong>para</strong>ted & to be picked up<br />
by opposed electrodes to cause electron flow. Completely ignored<br />
<strong>for</strong> major power generation potential. Most Faraday effect water<br />
meter is ElectroMagnet type which doesn't generate net power.<br />
• ●Weak Effect: H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion), generally seem to assist existi<strong>ng</strong><br />
system to recover oil in coagulated <strong>for</strong>m but as minor effect. Some<br />
are getti<strong>ng</strong> stro<strong>ng</strong>er results by featuri<strong>ng</strong> "magnetostatic coalescence"<br />
effect(EXPORTech Company, Eco1st Technology Se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />
Enhancer+), Others use magnet/ferromagnetic particle as nucleus <strong>for</strong><br />
water/oil droplet & later collect together. -->> cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
149
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 10<br />
• WM media generally Rejected effects:<br />
A(Descali<strong>ng</strong>): most frequently focused application except in agricultural<br />
industry (Mag<strong>na</strong>Tek <strong>Water</strong> Conditioners, Anti Ca++, CSV Optimus ba +),<br />
Usually very difficult dairy production line scale prevention(ЕТВ-Технология<br />
плюс +), Dental scale prevention(Weltecnet+), Some specialized brand seems<br />
to be able to significantly reduce or elimi<strong>na</strong>te scale as lo<strong>ng</strong> as regular shutdown<br />
inspection is conducted at even dairy processi<strong>ng</strong> or sugar production plant<br />
pipes(MundiMex+), Medical application by blood vessel plaque removal by<br />
specifically accurately configured magnetic field(AML Superconductivity &<br />
Magnetics), Bioenhancement & pain relief by flowi<strong>ng</strong> blood is exposed to time<br />
variant magnetic field in thou<strong>sa</strong>nds <strong>of</strong> blood capillaries & vessels(BioMagnetic<br />
Sport+),RO de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion scale prevention(Nu<strong>Water</strong>+),<br />
• Paraffin descali<strong>ng</strong>: oil pipe scale prevention (Химсталькомплект, Se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />
Enhancer Eco 1st, Oil-tic Лантан, Incompneft+), Most challe<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> way-beyond<br />
chemical capability type use is <strong>of</strong>ten in-house or e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> firm customized<br />
or R&D devised(PETRONAS+): but this info seems usually unpublished, -->><br />
cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
150
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 11<br />
• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected effects: A(pipe scale prevention):<br />
• Also depends on set up certain coagulation occurs.<br />
Scale prevention effect is complete mainstream science(not media) accepted<br />
tech, but even at generally new tech willi<strong>ng</strong> Western oil industry they tend to<br />
abstain from use openly, core use in Russia and some other <strong>na</strong>tions,<br />
• B(anticorrosion, rust prevention/removal),(Jspkk Japan System Kikaku,<br />
Ka<strong>na</strong>sugi-Syoukou, Perma-Trade+), B2(less water needed <strong>for</strong> plants, faster<br />
yet lo<strong>ng</strong>er water absorption by soil(MundiMex+), C2*(plant grow in <strong>sa</strong>lt<br />
water, soil enhance, de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion):(MorePlant+): <strong>sa</strong>lty water plant growthcommercially<br />
harvested up 13,000ppm,) (MagneticEast, Rosoobgir+)This is<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten deemed as most cost effective available method- particularly in Farmers<br />
in ME & South America, D2(human preferred herb-insect-germ<br />
enhancement)<br />
• ■ Less <strong>of</strong>ten claimed: C(algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>)<br />
(Do<strong>ng</strong>limbk, ....................Wfluquan, Nihon-T.co.jp+),<br />
• <br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
151
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 12<br />
• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected:<br />
F(improvi<strong>ng</strong> flavor <strong>of</strong> pasta, c<strong>of</strong>fee etc): (Elisirproductor, ROSS - РОСС УМОВ+),<br />
Wine effect seems to be weak compared to electric field’s specific frequency setti<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
(ЕТВ-Технология плюс +), E2(enhancement <strong>of</strong> flavor in c<strong>of</strong>fee-pasta-rice etc)(Aqua-<br />
Techniques fr, HydroLux info+), U(stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, gympum, ice bondi<strong>ng</strong> stre<strong>ng</strong>th<br />
etc), Improve paper density & stre<strong>ng</strong>th(Beiji<strong>ng</strong> Jiache<strong>ng</strong> • +) as<br />
water passi<strong>ng</strong> magnet type(Максмир-М+), stro<strong>ng</strong>er effect by fast rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic<br />
field *( Экология ECOUOM+)*,<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed weaker effect D(algae stifler as water, disinfectant): (Panox<br />
jp+), E(Industrial type heavy cleaner), F(laundry detergent as water): usually only<br />
reduce detergent use, some light wash makes detergent unneces<strong>sa</strong>ry:<br />
(Гидромагнитная система ГМС 20+), Magnetic Laundry Ball:(WasserFix,<br />
MagneticLaundry, Dipro Clean, MagnetBall net+), G,I,&K(Toilet stain/odor, Kitchen<br />
odor, grease trap cleani<strong>ng</strong>, dirty smelly lake water clarity increase/cleani<strong>ng</strong>):(Super-<br />
Magnum.com+), Hydrocarbon esp diesel fouli<strong>ng</strong> prevention(Metalsinter filtros+),<br />
M(spray soak to lad food lo<strong>ng</strong>er, less mold): (Kappatu.com+), N(food detergent),<br />
O(remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm by feedi<strong>ng</strong> water to animals):(Mag Tech PVT+),<br />
S(coagulation/toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion)(Nicaro+), —>> continue magnetic treatment 152
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 13<br />
• WM Fully rejected effect: J(waste water, toxin cleani<strong>ng</strong>): removal <strong>of</strong><br />
heavy metals, or bio waste or peat converti<strong>ng</strong> to fertilizer with much<br />
less water use, time, & cost than conventio<strong>na</strong>l methods<br />
*(«Жигулёвские удобрения», Экология ECOUOM+)*, if this<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong>er rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field effect is introduced to Renderi<strong>ng</strong><br />
industry, low temp hydrolysis(100-120°C level) can be largely<br />
replaced & many other disruptive effects in other applications.<br />
• Also com<strong>para</strong>tively weaker flowi<strong>ng</strong> water effect through static<br />
magnetic field(also electric pulse treatment etc) has repeated claims<br />
on perceived chlorine smell reduction/removal. This is likely due<br />
to some kind <strong>of</strong> ionization effect is causi<strong>ng</strong> dissolved HClO in water<br />
to increasi<strong>ng</strong>ly turn to ClO−(less smell and weaker germ killi<strong>ng</strong> effect)<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> pH(pseudoscientific effect) -->> cont<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
153
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 14<br />
• -->> cont: WM Fully rejected effect:<br />
T(even dyei<strong>ng</strong>, paint production)(Junyuto<strong>ng</strong> cn+),<br />
V(faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive):(Evolu-Tech<br />
Mag-O-Pure +), Faster dryi<strong>ng</strong> and faster freezi<strong>ng</strong>(ЕТВ-Технология плюс+),<br />
W(degassi<strong>ng</strong>, deoxyge<strong>na</strong>tion)(EkoMag cz+)<br />
• X(lower redox value water); some mainstream expla<strong>na</strong>tion associates<br />
degassi<strong>ng</strong> and higher heat conductivity, Z(plant animal grow larger-faster<br />
with more nutrition, less smell <strong>of</strong> animal, catalyst to ferment food, drink,<br />
manure etc) (Mag<strong>na</strong>Power Mexica<strong>na</strong>+),<br />
• A2(de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion):by se<strong>para</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> ionic elements duri<strong>ng</strong> intense rotati<strong>ng</strong><br />
magnetic field(torsion field) effects(Chonqui<strong>ng</strong> Univ Electrical E<strong>ng</strong>. dpt,<br />
Kazan State Univ Power E<strong>ng</strong>. dpt+) *Emulsion, Bioenhancement,<br />
De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion by Torsion field (Rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field is mainstream science<br />
in Chi<strong>na</strong>, Russia and other <strong>na</strong>tions less influenced by West) -->> cont<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
154
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 15<br />
• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected effect:<br />
F2(human/animal skin, dental & general bio enhancement, insect bite,):<br />
(Magnolith de, Mag<strong>na</strong>-Tek+): effect degree significantly seems to differ by<br />
EM frequency generated/device, Treated water Fish growth is stro<strong>ng</strong><br />
consistent effect <strong>for</strong> intended device, but <strong>for</strong> <strong>sa</strong>lt water there are several<br />
incidents(out <strong>of</strong> 10,000+ successes) <strong>of</strong> entire fish stock died when applied to<br />
ocean water,<br />
• General bioenhancement effect by EM wave etc treated water: Effect<br />
indication comes via different methods than numerously claimed field<br />
results on direct extra growth volume: <strong>The</strong>re are various mainstream lab<br />
level claims(Pau Héroux+) on some specific frequency within a wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />
EM spectrum(from ELF/Schumann, visible light to FIR/Thz) that has effects: ▶<br />
• ▶1 Wave itself or water(treated by that wave freq) enhances Adenosine<br />
Triphosphate(ATP) or Biophotonic Activities(debunked by seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly<br />
medical aligned WM lobby)<br />
-->> cont<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
155
• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />
continued 16<br />
• -->> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: F2(general bio enhancement):<br />
▶2 Plain water treated by specific frequency ELF EM wave(copy) can <strong>for</strong>mulate DNA<br />
from plain water: <strong>Water</strong> based Polymerase Chain Reaction(Del Giudice, Luc Montagnier +),<br />
• ▶3 Some mainstream water test methods like ATP actually match results <strong>of</strong> various Western<br />
Mainstream pseudoscientized "subtle energy" water test methods(Drop Evaporation/Drip<br />
picture/Drop picture methods[Swenk & Kröplin], Gas Discharge Visualization GDV[Korotokov,<br />
Rabe+], Color Plate[Die K<strong>na</strong>pp], Ice Crystallizi<strong>ng</strong>[*Emoto & Nemoto, Braun & Steinmann, +],<br />
Dispersion Staini<strong>ng</strong>, Darkfield Microscopy, Polyurethane Activation[VI Vysotskii+] etc). Yet<br />
also notable these water test can be significantly affected by mind expectation since <strong>sa</strong>lt<br />
water crystallization image can be <strong>for</strong>med by mind focus like psychic photo(Cha Littlefield+)<br />
*Note Emoto is sometimes quoted as a "scientist", but he publicly stated he was "artist", and<br />
others used his methodology <strong>of</strong> water testi<strong>ng</strong> with more scientific protocol, <br />
• ▶4 General magnetic water treatment enhances bio effects, but each matter/entity's<br />
specific standi<strong>ng</strong> wave causi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>tural frequency, not stre<strong>ng</strong>th, seems to exaggerate<br />
effects, and <strong>sa</strong>me improved efficiency is observed in water treatment(coagulation,<br />
de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion etc), water decomposi<strong>ng</strong>, and to non water effects like combustion, refrigeration<br />
etc(all WM u<strong>na</strong>pproved)<br />
■ Unlisted effects: Emulsion *(Hammel su, Plazer.com.ua, AfuelSystems+)*,<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
156
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water: Effect mix<br />
<strong>of</strong> Disputed & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water: (also similar to 63'Other<br />
Anomalous processes): Vitalize effect creati<strong>ng</strong> water: water shows higher<br />
“activation state” to function as a kind <strong>of</strong> “phase catalyst” to alter states <strong>of</strong> other<br />
medium(matter or dilution water or bio organism).<br />
• Indications <strong>of</strong> “electronically or ionically energized” state water lasti<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> upto<br />
several years with ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> pseudoscientific effects: eg<br />
• ●i-lightly shake 200ml bottle creates vortex and lasts <strong>for</strong> 10seconds each time,<br />
• ●ii- Place clearly visible dye and color di<strong>sa</strong>ppears after stirri<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
●iii- Conductive: light bulb turns on submerged with live wire dipped in the<br />
water away from the bulb,<br />
●iv- diluted solution prolo<strong>ng</strong>s life <strong>of</strong> cut flowers 30-100%+ compared to<br />
control(easily disti<strong>ng</strong>uishable by testi<strong>ng</strong> together with regular water), this type <strong>of</strong><br />
effect occurs in Mineral, Bioceramic - FIR & Thz, Magnetically etc treated water<br />
half the time & some <strong>na</strong>nocarbon but effect is stro<strong>ng</strong>er & consistent in "catalytic<br />
water"<br />
-->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
157
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 2<br />
• Prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed state <strong>of</strong> highly structure water?: From academic lab results there are<br />
indications this type <strong>of</strong> water is exaggerated effect version <strong>of</strong> prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed effect <strong>of</strong><br />
"Structured <strong>Water</strong>"(Wol Ludwig, L Montagnier+), "<strong>Water</strong> Memory" effect(Jac Benveniste,<br />
Fedyakin & Derjaguin+), "<strong>Water</strong> as Sig<strong>na</strong>l Carrier"(RI Bender, Yur Kronn, Rol Conte[Beta<br />
Radiation]+):<br />
• Above water effects used to be Western Mainstream(WM) full pseudoscience status<br />
until around yr2000 with repeated intense campaign includi<strong>ng</strong> WM approved<br />
magician but now "promoted to disputed state" with practically undeniable level <strong>of</strong><br />
WM data accumulations similar to the way Cold Fusion (18'Electrolysis Alkaline-Acid<br />
mixed) has been replicated. New concept <strong>of</strong> this type <strong>of</strong> water includes charge stori<strong>ng</strong><br />
"Fourth Phase <strong>of</strong> <strong>Water</strong>"/EZ <strong>Water</strong>(Ger Pollack), "Cell water" like Structured<br />
<strong>Water</strong>(Yamashita & Makino+), Intracellular water(Mar Chaplin+), <strong>Water</strong> in cells indicates<br />
- accommodates non-local cell communication/quantum effects(Stu Hamer<strong>of</strong>f+),<br />
• <strong>The</strong>ir effect & production method claims indicate representative key “anomalous<br />
elements” <strong>of</strong> alleged enhanced electrical activities, bio organism vitalization & memory<br />
effect <strong>of</strong> water. And 24 technology examples are given in next 5 pages, followed by grid<br />
pattern "Phase Catalyst <strong>Water</strong>" tech comparison lists,, Also not in this list but ORMUS<br />
contained water has different type <strong>of</strong> phase catalyst effect: 63’Other “Anomalous<br />
Processes & Effects”(p333-336)<br />
158
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 3<br />
• Here are the itemized short description <strong>of</strong> 26 examples <strong>of</strong> phase catalyst like water<br />
(followed by grid pattern listi<strong>ng</strong>s 5pages later). Basically products are used by dilution<br />
with regular water. Some weaker effect water needs to be as is use. Other catalytic or<br />
semi catalytic types are listed under other tech catagorization(Electrolysis, UV,<br />
SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>, Torsion, Scalar etc)<br />
• ▶Regular catalytic effect water<br />
1-Santa Mineral(K Furu<strong>sa</strong>ki): Ultrasonic, Electrolysis, Thz wave treatment to copy<br />
matter quality into another via water<br />
2-Minimal Catalyst MICA(K Hata<strong>na</strong>ka): Sub/SuperCritical water repeat heat-cool,<br />
pressure high-low, hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation, mixed with minerals, to copy matter<br />
quality into another via water<br />
3-Aydo-AquaElix <strong>Water</strong>(A Doyuk): Possibly mineral involved electrolysis or high<br />
temperature pressure distillation - conden<strong>sa</strong>tion or hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation type<br />
combi<strong>na</strong>tion repetition?- use as detergent, water pro<strong>of</strong>i<strong>ng</strong>, toxin neutralizi<strong>ng</strong> etc<br />
• 4-Heizu<strong>ng</strong>sblut-Heati<strong>ng</strong> Blood,(N Lübbke): Mix <strong>of</strong> mono ethylene & propylene glycol,<br />
potassium & ammonium acetate, Nanosilver, & unknown corrosion inhibitor, to have<br />
high heat conductivity alteri<strong>ng</strong> structure <strong>of</strong> water<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
159
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 4<br />
• 5-Double Helix <strong>Water</strong>(Shui Yin Lo): Mix <strong>of</strong> argon gas, high voltage electrolysis with<br />
reso<strong>na</strong>nce, venturi cavitation then sit <strong>for</strong> 24hrs, to have various antioxidant and<br />
medical effects<br />
6-Bio<strong>Water</strong>(Wilfley & Broby): Some type <strong>of</strong> electrolysis involved?- to have cell water<br />
like function<br />
7-Cellfood-NuScience(E Storey): D2SO4: Sulphuric acid by deuterium, to increase<br />
delivery <strong>of</strong> O2 and H2 to cells,<br />
8-Alpha Omega Labs(G Canton): Electrolysis as main process?- to make<br />
“permanently” hydroxyl radical produci<strong>ng</strong> water,<br />
• 9-Photonic Ionization Manipulation Augmentation(PIMA)(M Benza): Alter atomic<br />
characteristics <strong>of</strong> minerals in water <strong>for</strong> water purification,<br />
10-Clustered <strong>Water</strong>(L Lorenzen): Distilli<strong>ng</strong> & passi<strong>ng</strong> vapor through magnetic field,<br />
infrared light, add mineral & biopolymer and compress & decompress to have<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> water,<br />
• 11-Wayback <strong>Water</strong>(D Nelson): Laser applied water in phase conjugati<strong>ng</strong> manner? as<br />
main process?- high cell permeati<strong>ng</strong> water,<br />
12-Karl Maret water Bio-Com: <strong>Water</strong> nubulization, hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation, all with<br />
minerals or oxygen injected, <strong>Water</strong> becomes highly cell permeable<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
160
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 5<br />
• 13-EMbalance(K Masumoto): Copy antioxidant or bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> or FarInfrared wave<br />
emitti<strong>ng</strong> mineral and bacteria into plastic by SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> imprinti<strong>ng</strong> process<br />
14-Revitalized Biogenic <strong>Water</strong>(Viktor Inushin): Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation sets water<br />
molecules to be in receptive state then “inject” specific EM reso<strong>na</strong>nce frequency <strong>for</strong><br />
desired effect: <strong>for</strong> specific homeopathic remedy imprinti<strong>ng</strong> etc <br />
• 15-Eauduvi<strong>sa</strong>ge Divinia <strong>Water</strong>(S Sedlmayr): Microwave fed reso<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> cavity where<br />
water is distilled & condensed under specific EM frequency irradiation: <strong>for</strong><br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> water,<br />
16-Oxygen Elements Max: Electrolysis? <strong>for</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> and various medical<br />
effects,<br />
17-CAW Willard <strong>Water</strong>(J Willard): Use <strong>of</strong> some calcium & magnesium ion reaction in<br />
relation to alkali metal silicate & lignite-peat to be mixed <strong>for</strong> electrically charged<br />
state, <strong>for</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
18-John Ellis <strong>Water</strong>: Rapid repetition <strong>of</strong> heati<strong>ng</strong>-distilli<strong>ng</strong>-conden<strong>sa</strong>tion, then UV<br />
exposure. Rare case <strong>of</strong> catalytic type dilution useable water maki<strong>ng</strong> device itself is<br />
sold, not water product: Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>, disinfection water, somewhat Deuterium<br />
depleted<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
161
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 6<br />
• 19- AquaNew Watt-ahh(Gourley & Suartt): Prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed water bubbli<strong>ng</strong><br />
with HHO gas, to make bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> skin heali<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
20-VIVO Cluster Solutions 4VIVO: Rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field, intense light,<br />
high temperature with trace minerals, bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> and medical effect<br />
21-ASEA RENU28: Very low power continuous electrolysis or electric<br />
field exposure with trace minerals, Electrical reduci<strong>ng</strong>/oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> property<br />
<strong>of</strong> water triggers cell bioenhancement effect by redox sig<strong>na</strong>li<strong>ng</strong><br />
• 22-American Biotech Labs/SilverSol(Moeller et al): Conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
colloidal silver maki<strong>ng</strong> with electrodes in water but 10,000v AC treatment<br />
<strong>for</strong> a prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed duration: <strong>Water</strong> turns to perpetually electrically activated<br />
state with Ag4O4 <strong>for</strong>m silver is integrated into water structure (or<br />
promoti<strong>ng</strong> it, like C60 does) with no silver precipitation that causes<br />
Argyria, only 5-40ppm silver used, bioenhancement & disinfection by<br />
electron excha<strong>ng</strong>e, & self reso<strong>na</strong>te at Thz frequency: Medical intended<br />
but also effective <strong>for</strong> industrial use<br />
162
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 7<br />
• ▶Regular catalytic effect bottled water & weaker effect on-site maki<strong>ng</strong> device<br />
23-Pi<strong>Water</strong>(Yamashita & Makino): Ferrous ferric ion/Ferrate ion & various<br />
minerals causi<strong>ng</strong> reaction as catalyst as base, <strong>for</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> & various effect<br />
copyi<strong>ng</strong> effects.<br />
24-Adya Clarity <strong>Water</strong> - <strong>The</strong>marox(A Shimanishi): specific combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> mineral<br />
ions & colloids mix, <strong>for</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
▶Weaker phase Catalyst water usually used without dilution<br />
25-NORMAQUA - mikon-nt.ru, Self vibrati<strong>ng</strong> piezo oscillation device from water<br />
flow energy(Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation), then in turn influence water quality with<br />
reso<strong>na</strong>nce?- <strong>for</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> water, Prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed treatment seem to stre<strong>ng</strong>then<br />
effects.<br />
26-MRET <strong>Water</strong>(I Smirnov): Specific subtle frequency emitti<strong>ng</strong> polymer<br />
combined with LED and magnet in a portable device; to make non-dilutable<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> water,<br />
• Next 4pages are repeat <strong>of</strong> above 26 tech expla<strong>na</strong>tion with more detail<br />
▶Deemed stro<strong>ng</strong> effect but insufficient details(not included in followi<strong>ng</strong> list):<br />
27-Aviso <strong>Water</strong>(I Aviso): Some type <strong>of</strong> EM wave or static discharge in water.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
163
• Phase catalyst type water commercialized examples, Products are <strong>of</strong>ten in<br />
unpr<strong>of</strong>essio<strong>na</strong>l manner, but inter-referenced data indicate probability <strong>of</strong><br />
their claim validity. Some <strong>of</strong> them are not <strong>of</strong>ficially in business.<br />
PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES - 1/4<br />
Technology<br />
utilized---><br />
v--Effect claim<br />
how to make claimed/<br />
indicated<br />
how to make/ Claimed how it<br />
works<br />
1 Stanta Mineral/<br />
Koichi Furu<strong>sa</strong>ki<br />
2 Minimal<br />
Catalyst MICA/<br />
Kenji Hata<strong>na</strong>ka<br />
3 AyDo-AquaElix/<br />
Ayhan Doyuk<br />
4 Heizu<strong>ng</strong>sblut -<br />
Heati<strong>ng</strong> blood /<br />
Norbert Lübbke<br />
5 Double Helix<br />
<strong>Water</strong>/ Shui Yin<br />
Lo<br />
6 Bio<strong>Water</strong>/<br />
Wilfley & Broby<br />
7 Cellfood -<br />
NuScience/<br />
Everett Storey<br />
Ultrasonic, Electrolysis, Thz<br />
Sub/SuperCritical water,<br />
repeat heat-cool, pressure<br />
high-low, Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic<br />
cavitation, mixed with<br />
minerals<br />
unclear: mineral involved<br />
with electrolysis, high<br />
temperature,<br />
hydrocavitation etc?<br />
Mix <strong>of</strong> Mono ethylene &<br />
Propylene glycol, Potassium<br />
& Ammonium acetate,<br />
Nanosilver, & unknown<br />
corrosion inhibitor<br />
Mix argon gas, high voltage<br />
electrolysis with reso<strong>na</strong>nce,<br />
venturi cavitation, then sit <strong>for</strong><br />
1day<br />
Some type <strong>of</strong> electrolysis?<br />
D2SO4 :Sulphuric acid by<br />
deuterium instead <strong>of</strong><br />
hydrogen: instead <strong>of</strong> H2SO4<br />
water & minerals dissolved<br />
oscilate in FIR/Thz frequency on<br />
its own semi permanently<br />
water & minerals dissolved<br />
oscilate in FIR/Thz frequency on<br />
its own semi permanently<br />
Most effects created by 1/100<br />
-1/1million dilusion into regular<br />
water convert oil into fertelizer<br />
Structure <strong>of</strong> water molecule is<br />
activated so that has very high<br />
conductivity. Dilution is 1:1<br />
electrical dipole interaction via<br />
inter<strong>na</strong>l E-fields <strong>of</strong> ions to cause<br />
water cluster to have a<br />
permanent E-dipole moment<br />
Dilution 1/100 level. Ions <strong>of</strong><br />
molecule is “charged”, to convery<br />
it’s vitalized <strong>for</strong>m into--><br />
When diluted into water, cell<br />
water like function occurs. Also<br />
some ionizi<strong>ng</strong> effect takes place<br />
Claimed/estimated Effects how<br />
it works<br />
Copy specific bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect FIR/Thz frequency to<br />
other medium so it will emit<br />
Copy specific bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect FIR/Thz frequency to<br />
other medium so it will emit<br />
cleaner concentrate,<br />
hydrocarbon manipulation, fire<br />
pro<strong>of</strong>i<strong>ng</strong>, water pro<strong>of</strong>i<strong>ng</strong>, toxin<br />
neutralizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
Unknown inhibitor is triggeri<strong>ng</strong><br />
most major effect?<br />
Dilute with regular water by<br />
100times or so?<br />
nutrients or organism’s<br />
metabolism to improve function,<br />
Cell water type function -><br />
exothermic reaction takes place<br />
to provide oxygen and<br />
hydrogen to the individual<br />
cells<br />
Application/Effects, not<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily claimed<br />
ph11 water can be<br />
applied to skin<br />
gas mileage, electrical<br />
efficiency enhanci<strong>ng</strong> ri<strong>ng</strong><br />
electroconductive<br />
without shorti<strong>ng</strong> or<br />
electrocuti<strong>ng</strong> organism,<br />
anti freezi<strong>ng</strong><br />
Red colored water used<br />
<strong>for</strong> heati<strong>ng</strong> medium and<br />
<strong>sa</strong>ves 10-30% energy<br />
cost<br />
Various antioxident &<br />
medical<br />
bioenhancement effects<br />
to increase nutrients<br />
absorption, as well as<br />
its assimilation to<br />
organism<br />
Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>, medical,<br />
skin improve etc<br />
Application/Effects,<br />
not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily<br />
claimed<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> paint to<br />
apply to surface,<br />
glass, fibre, cement,<br />
etc<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
antioxident effect paint<br />
to apply to surface,<br />
glass, fibre, cement,<br />
etc<br />
drinki<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
production by mixi<strong>ng</strong><br />
with dirty water,<br />
Anti-corrosion, sludge,<br />
steami<strong>ng</strong> and antifreeze<br />
effect in water<br />
pipe<br />
Skin conditioni<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
Rearra<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> molecular<br />
structure.<br />
164
PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES -2/4<br />
Technology<br />
utilized---><br />
v--Effect claim<br />
how to make claimed/<br />
indicated<br />
how to make/ Claimed how it<br />
works<br />
8 Alpha Omega<br />
Labs/Greg<br />
Caton<br />
9 Photonic<br />
Ionization,<br />
Manipulation<br />
Augmentation(<br />
PIMA)/Mark<br />
Benza<br />
10 Clustered<br />
<strong>Water</strong>- Enjoy<br />
Vivo Plus/Lee<br />
Lorenzen<br />
11 Wayback<br />
<strong>Water</strong>/Dan<br />
Nelson<br />
Electrolysis as main process? Dilution 1/100 level.<br />
Cha<strong>ng</strong>e atomic<br />
characteristics <strong>of</strong> minerals<br />
dissolved in water to cause<br />
precipitation by photonic EM<br />
wave pulse<br />
Distilli<strong>ng</strong> & passi<strong>ng</strong> vapor<br />
over EM field, InfreRed light,<br />
condense, add mineral+yeast,<br />
compress-decompreee- &<br />
repeat, --> so this biopolymer<br />
Type <strong>of</strong> phase conjugated laser<br />
applied to water? with certain<br />
reso<strong>na</strong>nce, vortex and some<br />
<strong>na</strong>no particles used<br />
and se<strong>para</strong>te by vortex <strong>for</strong><br />
water purification or<br />
de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion. Supposed to be<br />
similar to Lorenzen Clustered<br />
<strong>Water</strong><br />
--> & mineral quality is<br />
imprinted or creati<strong>ng</strong> bio<br />
frequency reso<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> type <strong>of</strong><br />
activated water.<br />
Dilution by 1/100 level, Very<br />
efficient hydration with small<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> water.<br />
Claimed/estimated Effects<br />
how it works<br />
Activated state concentrate<br />
"permanently" hydroxyl<br />
producable water with<br />
hydronium ion- H3O (or H+)<br />
<strong>Water</strong> purificiation,<br />
de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion, & some<br />
chemical reaction with at far<br />
less power needed, nor<br />
additio<strong>na</strong>l chemicals<br />
--> Nano clustered(structured)<br />
<strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> water in bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
manner is maintained in<br />
certain way. Repeat the<br />
process several times.<br />
Concentrate's effect lasts <strong>for</strong><br />
months<br />
Application/Effects, not<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily claimed<br />
anti-microbe, disinfectant,<br />
diluted water becomes pH<br />
1.6 to 2.0 level<br />
Various liquid based<br />
chemical production without<br />
large vol <strong>of</strong> byproducts<br />
Enhanced metabolism &<br />
cell’s clecrical activities,<br />
assimilation <strong>of</strong> nutrients to<br />
cells,<br />
Bioenhancement & very<br />
high hydration effect by<br />
drinki<strong>ng</strong><br />
Application/<br />
Effects, not<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily<br />
claimed<br />
Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
Preservative effect,<br />
Medical effect<br />
Quick production <strong>of</strong><br />
effect lasti<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
<strong>of</strong> anti-oxidants,<br />
super-oxyge<strong>na</strong>ted<br />
etc<br />
12 Maret <strong>Water</strong>/<br />
Bio-com /Maret<br />
& Gabor<br />
13 EMbalance/<br />
Katsuhi<strong>sa</strong><br />
Masumoto<br />
<strong>Water</strong> nubulization, hydrodyanmic<br />
cavitation 25000rpm<br />
<strong>for</strong> prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed time, all with<br />
minerals or oxygen injected at<br />
certain timi<strong>ng</strong>, -><br />
Copy function <strong>of</strong> antioxident<br />
& bioenhancemnent effect <strong>of</strong><br />
mineral and bacteria into<br />
plastic by SubCritical water<br />
imprinti<strong>ng</strong> process -><br />
Reconden<strong>sa</strong>tion &<br />
stabilization by EM pulse,<br />
and repeat process 1-2days.<br />
Dilutable.<br />
: Pressurize Low redox<br />
potential water(EM material &<br />
other mineral dissolve water<br />
see 30’EM) with plastic raw<br />
material beads to -><br />
increased PH, biologically<br />
structured water causes<br />
cellular communication &<br />
nutrient absorption, high<br />
oxygen <strong>sa</strong>tuation, low CO2<br />
solubility<br />
imprint the effect to target<br />
plastic under 200c,<br />
new state <strong>of</strong> physical,<br />
chemical and biological<br />
properties, significantlty<br />
affect colloidal systems -><br />
Plastic: fibre/container/<br />
exterior cover/bag etc to<br />
have anticorrosion,<br />
antioxident, bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
antibacterial, ethelene<br />
suppressi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
-> leadi<strong>ng</strong> to<br />
creation <strong>of</strong> unique<br />
chemical<br />
combi<strong>na</strong>tions <strong>for</strong><br />
pollutant/toxin<br />
coagulation etc<br />
fermentation<br />
increase, smell<br />
removal, high<br />
electrical<br />
conductivity,<br />
medical - imprinted 165<br />
effect lasts 15yrs+,
PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES -3/4<br />
Technology<br />
utilized---><br />
v--Effect claim<br />
how to make claimed/<br />
indicated<br />
how to make/ Claimed<br />
how it works<br />
14 Revitalized<br />
Biogenic <strong>Water</strong>/<br />
Viktor Inushin<br />
Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation<br />
“erases” its memory & sets<br />
moleculars to receptive<br />
state to receive new<br />
frequency projection. -><br />
<strong>The</strong>n EM reso<strong>na</strong>nce to<br />
imprint various<br />
frequencies. Dilution 1/150<br />
use.<br />
Claimed/estimated Effects<br />
how it works<br />
Unstable water promote<br />
greater chemical activity, &<br />
make it assimilati<strong>ng</strong> into the<br />
cells<br />
Application/Effects, not<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily claimed<br />
Varous bioenhancement<br />
effects, oxygen activation,<br />
homeopathy use<br />
Application/Effects,<br />
not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily<br />
claimed<br />
15 eauduvi<strong>sa</strong>ge/<br />
Divinia water/<br />
Steve Sedlmayr<br />
16 Oxygen<br />
Elements Max/<br />
oxygenmiracle<br />
Microwave fed reso<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong><br />
cavity where water is<br />
distilled & condensed at<br />
specific frequency<br />
Electrolysis?<br />
to generate <strong>for</strong> corrosive or<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect by<br />
affecti<strong>ng</strong> H-O bond?<br />
General activated- catalytic<br />
type water, free radical<br />
scave<strong>ng</strong>er: free electron<br />
donor,<br />
Dilution with regular water <strong>for</strong><br />
use. Also moderately<br />
Deterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />
generation(130ppm level)<br />
Bioenhancement, metabolic<br />
catalyst: increase nutrientmineral<br />
absorption. Drug<br />
do<strong>sa</strong>ge reduction <strong>for</strong> <strong>sa</strong>me<br />
effect<br />
Bioenhancement, much<br />
faster cure <strong>of</strong> concrete<br />
with stro<strong>ng</strong>er bondi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
, Detoxifyi<strong>ng</strong> effect.<br />
Wound & skin heali<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
Airport x-ray machines and<br />
other electromagnetism has<br />
no effect difference(usually><br />
corrosive effect to<br />
plastic/metal<br />
-> does <strong>for</strong> this type <strong>of</strong><br />
water), Bacteriostatic,<br />
coagulation, Oxyge<strong>na</strong>tion,<br />
redox type<br />
water, medical<br />
17 Willard <strong>Water</strong>/<br />
John Willard<br />
18 John Ellis<br />
<strong>Water</strong><br />
19 AquaNew Wattahh/Gourley<br />
&<br />
Suartt<br />
20 VIVO Cluster<br />
Solutions/ 4vivo<br />
Use <strong>of</strong> some calcium &<br />
magnesium ion reaction in<br />
relation to alkali metal<br />
silicate, sulfated castor<br />
oil,--><br />
Rapid repetition <strong>of</strong> heati<strong>ng</strong>distilli<strong>ng</strong>-conden<strong>sa</strong>tion<br />
&<br />
UV exposure 100times.<br />
Rare catalytic dilution type<br />
water maki<strong>ng</strong> -><br />
Many hours <strong>of</strong> bubbli<strong>ng</strong><br />
water with HHO gas<br />
(electrolyzed gas with higher<br />
ionizi<strong>ng</strong> capability than H2),<br />
Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic fields,<br />
intense light, high<br />
temperature and pressure<br />
with trace minerals<br />
lignite-peat to be mixed &<br />
agitated mildly(no super<br />
high pressure or<br />
temperature or cavitation<br />
types)<br />
device itself is sold<br />
instead <strong>of</strong> fi<strong>na</strong>l water<br />
product. 1/100 Dilution with<br />
regular water causes<br />
activation <strong>of</strong> other water.<br />
HHO gas mixed with<br />
deionized water(pure water)<br />
under high pressure to bind<br />
together -><br />
Antioxidant, enhance water<br />
cell permeability & mobility<br />
inside: increased hydration<br />
<strong>of</strong> cell<br />
with moderate tempera-ture<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> -10 to 100C,<br />
involves some distillation.<br />
Aimi<strong>ng</strong> to cause electrically<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong>ly charged micelle -><br />
Bioenhancement, removal<br />
<strong>of</strong> plant disease, medical<br />
effect, skin conditioni<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
pesticide effect when<br />
sprayed on plants, --><br />
“polarized water”, lower<br />
boili<strong>ng</strong> and freezi<strong>ng</strong> point,<br />
increase coagulation, less<br />
electrical resistance, Redox<br />
potential -400 level,<br />
- > structure in colloidal<br />
solution & hence water itself.<br />
Concentrate to dilute<br />
10-100times<br />
-> increase cell<br />
permeation, Un<strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
purchase by various labs,<br />
moderately Deuterium<br />
Depleted <strong>Water</strong>(130ppm?),<br />
Bioenhaci<strong>ng</strong>, skin heali<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
bug bite soothi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
disinfectant, detergent, -><br />
general bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect and medical<br />
application<br />
Disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>, bio<br />
enhancement and<br />
extra plant/animal<br />
growth<br />
disinfection, effect<br />
last at least several<br />
days in open<br />
container<br />
stimulate metabolism<br />
by higher dissolvi<strong>ng</strong><br />
metabolites in blood,<br />
at the cellular level<br />
166
PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES 4/4<br />
Technology<br />
utilized---><br />
v--Effect claim<br />
how to make claimed/<br />
indicated<br />
how to make/ Claimed<br />
how it works<br />
21 ASEA Renu28/<br />
Norton &<br />
Samuelson<br />
22 SilverSol/<br />
American<br />
Biotech Labs/<br />
Moeller,<br />
Holladay,<br />
Christensen<br />
Proprietary selective ion<br />
excha<strong>ng</strong>e membrane<br />
se<strong>para</strong>ted chamber 0-30v<br />
low power electrolysis on<br />
continuous basis to stabilize ><br />
Silver electrode with<br />
10,000volt discharge in<br />
aerated pure water: low<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e 5-40ppm <strong>of</strong> Ag4O4<br />
<strong>for</strong>m silver becomes---><br />
--> reactive/reduci<strong>ng</strong> agents<br />
to be trapped manner.<br />
Trace <strong>of</strong> sodium based<br />
magnesium fluorosilicate,<br />
phosphate, & chloride.<br />
--> part <strong>of</strong> integrated water<br />
structure & enhance<br />
it(similar to C60 in water) in<br />
perpetually electrically<br />
activated manner -><br />
Claimed/estimated Effects<br />
how it works<br />
High temperature or<br />
microwave doesn’t alter its<br />
electrical property. Triggers<br />
metabolic or bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
effects by electron transfer--><br />
-->i This is because unlike<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l colloidal or ionic<br />
silver function <strong>of</strong> one time only<br />
electron scave<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> function<br />
to be permanently repeatble--><br />
PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 2-REGULAR EXAMPLES & WEAKER EXAMPLES BOTH OFFERED<br />
23 Pi<strong>Water</strong>/<br />
Yamashita &<br />
Makino<br />
24 Adya Clarity<br />
<strong>Water</strong> - <strong>The</strong>marox/<br />
A<strong>sa</strong>oShimanishi<br />
Ferrous ferric ion & various<br />
minerals causi<strong>ng</strong> reaction<br />
as catalyst as base <strong>for</strong><br />
concentrate & ---><br />
Specific combo <strong>of</strong> minerals<br />
but mainly contained in<br />
biotite granite(black mica<br />
etc), or sulfic acid stably.-><br />
--> For housi<strong>ng</strong> use<br />
dow<strong>ng</strong>raded non dilutable<br />
version has filters(coral<br />
<strong>sa</strong>nd, activated carbon,<br />
calsium, bioceramic etc <strong>of</strong><br />
specific combo with -><br />
combined minerals. No<br />
processi<strong>ng</strong>, to create<br />
anomalous vitalization<br />
effect. Use by 1/10 dilution.<br />
PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 3-WEAK CATALYST EXAMPLES<br />
25 NORMAQUA<br />
milkon-nt.ru /<br />
26 MRET water/<br />
Igor Smirnov<br />
Self vibrati<strong>ng</strong> piezo<br />
oscillation device from<br />
water flow energy, which in<br />
turn influence water quality<br />
with reso<strong>na</strong>nce?<br />
Molecule Reso<strong>na</strong>nce Effect<br />
Technology: MRET.<br />
Ultrasonic wave produced<br />
alters intermolecular<br />
water “bond oscillation”<br />
or breaks it. Effect lasts<br />
only <strong>for</strong> 5days after<br />
treatment. No dilution<br />
On site made water by<br />
specific “subtle<br />
frequency” emitti<strong>ng</strong><br />
polymer combined-><br />
-> magnetic field, ferrous ferric<br />
ion key element. Heavy duty<br />
version is diluted <strong>for</strong> use<br />
10-100times ferrous ferric ion<br />
Combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> minerals are<br />
opimized? or some sort <strong>of</strong><br />
geophysical elements acivate<br />
the water-><br />
Accelerati<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
crystallization, Reduced<br />
cement setti<strong>ng</strong> time &<br />
increased stre<strong>ng</strong>th,<br />
coagulation, turbidity<br />
removal, descali<strong>ng</strong>. Less<br />
surface and flow tension--><br />
with Light Emitti<strong>ng</strong><br />
Diode(LED) and magnet in a<br />
portable device. <strong>Water</strong> is<br />
structured into a manner--><br />
Application/Effects, not<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily claimed<br />
-> mechanism <strong>of</strong> livi<strong>ng</strong><br />
organism(redox sig<strong>na</strong>li<strong>ng</strong>).<br />
This effect mechanism is<br />
pseudoscientized by<br />
seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly medical lobby.<br />
--> by two electron hole<br />
structure <strong>of</strong> Ag4O4. -i.e:<br />
“permanent” or much<br />
lo<strong>ng</strong>er duration <strong>of</strong><br />
disinfection, or<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effects.<br />
activation specific in<br />
combi<strong>na</strong>tion with minerals &<br />
causes bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect rust pro<strong>of</strong>, medical<br />
effect, anti oxidant,<br />
preser<strong>sa</strong>tive effect,<br />
-> with mineral in it? - like<br />
other activation processes.<br />
General bioenhancement,<br />
anti-scali<strong>ng</strong>, corrosion-><br />
faster movement <strong>of</strong> water,<br />
antioxident & water s<strong>of</strong>teni<strong>ng</strong><br />
like effect, higher pH, bio<br />
enhancement, faster<br />
capillary suction, extra<br />
oxygen carrier to body, -><br />
--> similar to the intercellular<br />
water or cell water to<br />
be easily absorbed by them.<br />
No dilution -><br />
Application/Effects,<br />
not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily<br />
claimed<br />
Improvement <strong>of</strong><br />
skin condition,<br />
general bio<br />
enhancement,<br />
athlete per<strong>for</strong>mance,<br />
Also due to stable<br />
stuctured part <strong>of</strong><br />
water no<br />
precipitation that<br />
can cause Argyria<br />
effective hydrophotic<br />
drug delivery, slightly<br />
lower freezi<strong>ng</strong> point.<br />
Base <strong>of</strong> many<br />
anomalous industrial<br />
application products<br />
-> coagulation,<br />
effects <strong>for</strong> farmi<strong>ng</strong>/<br />
industry/commerce<br />
applications<br />
alter some chemical<br />
& microbial process,<br />
disinfection,<br />
somewhat neutralize<br />
toxin, degassi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
->ie in situ production.<br />
Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>, while<br />
antibacterial effect 167
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 8<br />
• GENERAL SUMMARY OF VARIOUS “CATALYTIC WATER” TYPE CLAIMS<br />
▶-HOW THEY ARE VIEWED BY DIFFERENT ACADEMIC GROUPS: Although there are<br />
lack <strong>of</strong> peer reviewed type documentation to strictly cover this type <strong>of</strong> water, many<br />
reports & a few conferences discuss some fraction elements <strong>of</strong> such phenome<strong>na</strong>(eg<br />
Conference on the Physics, Chemistry and Biology <strong>of</strong> <strong>Water</strong>, Conference on Cold<br />
Nuclear Transmutation and Ball-Lightni<strong>ng</strong>). Effects are more frequently reported by<br />
non Western mainstream level(<strong>of</strong>ten by ex Soviet blocks <strong>na</strong>tions, Chi<strong>na</strong>/Taiwan,<br />
Malaysia, Iran, Cuba, Middle East, India, Pakistan, South Korea) as well as by sideline<br />
treatment G7 type Western ally <strong>na</strong>tions’ water scientists(yet “significant” fri<strong>ng</strong>e in<br />
Austria, less so but still notable in Switzerland, Germany, Italy, France, Japan). A few<br />
established influential mainstream academics are venturi<strong>ng</strong>/advocati<strong>ng</strong> on open<br />
science acknowledgi<strong>ng</strong> or reporti<strong>ng</strong> the similar effects(Ger Pollack, Monteignier+).<br />
• Standard WesternMainstrean(WM) tech effect interpretation in water technology<br />
seems to allow more “deviation from norm” than others such as medical, energy, or<br />
archeology and academics have more leeway to research/report openly. Also water<br />
tech in each Western Ally <strong>na</strong>tion has more divergent consensus reality than si<strong>ng</strong>le<br />
uni<strong>for</strong>m scientific reality such as energy or archeology. Same can be <strong>sa</strong>id <strong>for</strong> WM<br />
media created their version <strong>of</strong> scientific reality.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
168
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 9<br />
• ▶-GENERALLY CLAIMED OR SURMISED PROCESSING METHOD FOR<br />
WATER EFFECTS: Combi<strong>na</strong>tion claims <strong>of</strong>: ●i-cooli<strong>ng</strong> & heati<strong>ng</strong> or/and<br />
high & low pressure, ●ii-EM wave treatment: Terahertz, Far Infrared, UV,<br />
ELF, Laser <strong>for</strong>m, and equivalent acoustic wave, ●iii-Electrolysis with<br />
combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> anomalous electrodes, or DC pulse frequency(can be<br />
high power DC intermittent) or AC, ●iv-Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic or Sonic<br />
cavitation, sometimes under specific EM field irradiation<br />
• ●v-Confined under high pressure or/and heat with bio polymer or<br />
minerals(<strong>of</strong>ten self electrical generati<strong>ng</strong> types such as Zeolite,<br />
Tourmaline, Shugnite, Nanocarbon etc) ●vi-Frequency treatment setti<strong>ng</strong><br />
might be with treated medium’s <strong>na</strong>tural frequency to cause standi<strong>ng</strong><br />
wave reso<strong>na</strong>nce or phase conjugated self cancelli<strong>ng</strong> wave(Scalar<br />
wave), ●vii-Sub/SuperCritical water, ●viii-Solenoid EM wave <strong>for</strong> copyi<strong>ng</strong><br />
effects, or high power rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field(Torsion field), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
169
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 10<br />
• -->>cont: ▶-GENERALLY CLAIMED OR SURMISED PROCESSING METHOD<br />
FOR WATER EFFECTS:<br />
●ix-Use <strong>of</strong> specific mineral or spri<strong>ng</strong> water, or Ferric Acid, Calcium Chloride,<br />
Magnesium Sulfate etc to cause some type <strong>of</strong> catalytic reaction to<br />
electrically activate colloids/ion/water molecules(creati<strong>ng</strong> certain<br />
maintained water molecule structure with continuous electrical or “subtle”<br />
oscillation), eg Iron Sulfate is prone to bioenhancement effects.<br />
• ●x-Anomalous electroconductive <strong>na</strong>no filter or Semiconductor/LED(Light<br />
Emitti<strong>ng</strong> Diode) exposure, ●xi-Combo <strong>of</strong> certain dissolved mineral in filter or<br />
membrane: “inorganic enzymes” creati<strong>ng</strong> effect, ●xii-Several to dozens <strong>of</strong><br />
times repetition <strong>of</strong> <strong>sa</strong>me process combo, some done in rapidly cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong><br />
manner(eg pressure, temperature), seems to be important to “memorize”<br />
or “imprinti<strong>ng</strong>” to water, as well as sometimes water sits under certain static<br />
voltage electric field <strong>for</strong> prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed time. Majority <strong>of</strong> catalytic type water<br />
uses treatment up to 1-72hrs ra<strong>ng</strong>e, ●xiii-.While some are only usi<strong>ng</strong> mild<br />
mixture, temperature, pressure mode within atmospheric ra<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
170
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 11<br />
• —>> continued GENERAL SUMMARY:<br />
▶-CATALYTIC WATER QUALITY EXAMPLES;<br />
✔ Super low ORP value(eg -500) and stay <strong>for</strong> yrs, ✔ Some kind <strong>of</strong> “permanent<br />
charge” is “fixed on”, to hold high content oxygen or hydrogen <strong>for</strong> prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed<br />
time(6moths and lo<strong>ng</strong>er), ✔ Cell water like liquid that sometimes seems not<br />
only able to carry scientifically u<strong>na</strong>pproved high amount <strong>of</strong> oxygen or<br />
hydrogen, but also have body absorb excess "illegal" amount <strong>of</strong> nutrients,<br />
hydrophobic material(drugs), oxygen etc<br />
• Good common sense indicates such pre-stated ideas must be dismissed out <strong>of</strong><br />
hand, but this author’s research into accumulati<strong>ng</strong> different types <strong>of</strong><br />
“pseudoscientific” or related “geopolitical misin<strong>for</strong>mation claims” seem to<br />
indicate common threads: when some <strong>of</strong> them do appear to be valid &<br />
reproducible(at least by other inventor types), certain interlocked networks <strong>of</strong><br />
key personnel seem to be fundi<strong>ng</strong>/lobbyi<strong>ng</strong> in inter-referenceable structure to<br />
discredit non-mainstream low cost effective ideas. (more details look up<br />
“Academic protocol 2” in report [Less Known, Abundant Energy Technologies...]<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
171
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 12<br />
• Often claimed/commercially used qualities, usually diluti<strong>ng</strong> by 10-1000 times:<br />
• Only sometimes WM Disputed effects: C&D(algae & germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as process<br />
or as water, H(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion & demulsion): some <strong>of</strong> water products<br />
demonstrate, while others have emulsion effect. This research has not looked<br />
into this effect very deeply, M*(spray or soak to last food lo<strong>ng</strong>er), F2(human/<br />
animal skin, dental enhancement, medical effects): (Giawellness ca, Zu<strong>na</strong>mi,<br />
STC life com, Do Coop Neo<strong>Water</strong>+)<br />
• WM Fully rejected or Fraud treatment effect: K(dirty smelly pond water<br />
clarity increasi<strong>ng</strong>, cleani<strong>ng</strong>), L*(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+),<br />
mix 1-5% with dirty water to cause coagulation type reaction & neutralizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
effect to generate drinkable water, In some cases in 1-2mins mixi<strong>ng</strong> suffices,<br />
• N(food detergent), Z(plant/animal grow lager-faster with more nutrition,<br />
catalyst to ferment food, drink, manure/or decompose), D2(human prefered<br />
herb-insect-germ enhancement),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
172
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 13<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>l/less <strong>of</strong>ten claimed effect A&B(descali<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> pipes & corrosion<br />
prevention), used by mixi<strong>ng</strong> catalytic water in pipe flow, E*(Cleaner concentrate)-<br />
this is <strong>of</strong>ten very effective in industrial application use water, F(Laundry detergent<br />
as water), H*(toilet, stain, odor, remove by water), O(remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm<br />
by feedi<strong>ng</strong> water to animals), Q(metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid, cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid as is or mix with<br />
existi<strong>ng</strong> non water cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid), R(clean precision equipment parts and metals),<br />
S(coagulation/toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion)- depends on each type <strong>of</strong> “catalytic” water and<br />
what to mix with, sometimes coagulates while others dissolve,<br />
• T(even dyei<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> fabric, paint production), U(stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, ice, paper<br />
gypsum etc), V(faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive), X(low<br />
ORP value water), some stay <strong>for</strong> yrs in sealed container(eg -500, anti-oxydant),<br />
B2(less plant water needs, soil water fast absorbi<strong>ng</strong>, and lo<strong>ng</strong>er retention),<br />
C2(plant grow in <strong>sa</strong>lt/toxic water/ soil enhancement or de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion effect),<br />
E2(Flavor enhancement <strong>of</strong> bakery/pasta/soup etc), G2(Combustion & electrical<br />
efficiency enhancement): by either sprayi<strong>ng</strong> the water or some cases simply<br />
placi<strong>ng</strong> the water near by operati<strong>ng</strong> electric or combusti<strong>ng</strong> device<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
173
• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />
continued 14<br />
• Other effects not <strong>na</strong>med on tech lists, usually Non-Western mainstream<br />
lab, or Non Western Govn’t entities validated, which mysteriously almost<br />
never possible to duplicate by western peers: ■i Holds high content<br />
oxygen or hydrogen <strong>for</strong> prolo<strong>ng</strong> time(6moths and lo<strong>ng</strong>er) ■ii Lo<strong>ng</strong> term<br />
preservative liquid concentrate, ■iii <strong>Water</strong> pro<strong>of</strong> or fire pro<strong>of</strong> liquid to<br />
apply on surface, ■iv Fire exti<strong>ng</strong>uisher(deoxidant), ■v ”Cell water like”<br />
quality; effective drug carrier, ■vi Stro<strong>ng</strong> coagulation effect, while others<br />
have instant “dissolvi<strong>ng</strong>-elimi<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> effect” like stro<strong>ng</strong>er version <strong>of</strong> UV<br />
photocatalysis ■vii ”Anomalous superheati<strong>ng</strong> effect” by microwave<br />
• Also further “outrageous claims” such as ■viii ”nuclear spin alteri<strong>ng</strong>”,<br />
■ix Radiation remediation(not entrapment, rather elimi<strong>na</strong>tion/<br />
transmutation/neutralization”), ■x ”Electrically activated water-<br />
“perpetually” emit weak electric field, Far Infrared or Terahertz wave, and<br />
can transfer this quality to certain solid matter, hydrocarbon etc <strong>for</strong><br />
measurable commercialized effect, ■xi pH11 water bare-skin toucheable<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
174
• 29’HHO:& H2: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Disputed & Fully rejected<br />
by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 29’HHO or Oxy-hydrogen infused/bubbled water or in “air” <strong>for</strong>m: Produced by water<br />
electrolysis, deemed to have mixture <strong>of</strong> HHO & Hydrogen:<br />
● WM media Disputed Hydrogen water effect(completely science legal):<br />
E(heavy cleaner, industrial washi<strong>ng</strong> fluid+): Hydrogen <strong>na</strong>nobubble infused water<br />
combined with certain ultrasonic frequency, is most effective overall minute particle<br />
washi<strong>ng</strong> fluid <strong>for</strong> precision machinery parts: (Kurita jp, Organo jp +), Hydrogen & Ozone<br />
are <strong>of</strong>ten made in pairs by electrolysis, in some cases Hydrogen portion is sold as<br />
“healthy water” whose bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect is validated(WM pseudoscientized: see”F2”<br />
later within this section) significant effects.<br />
● WM Fully rejected HHO effect(existence di<strong>sa</strong>pproved): <strong>The</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> HHO gas portion<br />
clearly differs from Hydrogen: it not hydrogen;<br />
Heavier than air(h2 is much lighter), Burns in vacuum or underwater, Burns sprayed<br />
liquid water in open air, adheres to matter, Pressured back to water, Cold flame<br />
130-280°C (no bond breaks unlike H2 burni<strong>ng</strong> at 2000°C+), Direct flame doesn’t boil<br />
water, but incinerates many metals at 1600°C, and Vaporizes Tu<strong>ng</strong>sten at 3400°C,<br />
Implodes in pure <strong>for</strong>m<br />
• Above inconvenient scientific law violati<strong>ng</strong> & business disruptive effects seem to be<br />
causi<strong>ng</strong> WM scientific funders to stay away from <strong>of</strong>ficial research. Gradual un<strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
acceptance at European WM steadily progressi<strong>ng</strong>(h2gogo, Creoproject+), rare science<br />
reality split between Europe and North America. 175
• 29’HHO: continued 2<br />
• —>> continued, WM Fully rejected:HHO effect:<br />
Most prominent claims are fuel related. <strong>The</strong>re are over 50 or so water only combustion <strong>for</strong><br />
automobile drivi<strong>ng</strong> claims(Da Di<strong>ng</strong>le, Cornish, Yogev, Garret, Leaich, Estevel, Waqar Ahmed,<br />
Valentin, Mohd Ali, Abd Shukor, Khan, P Lowrie, Rusetel, Bordeianu, G Sarwar, TP Edirisi<strong>ng</strong>he, M<br />
Suematsu, Ry Ohma<strong>sa</strong>, Ste Ryan+), but some inventors claim to be told not to commercialize(Sta<br />
Mayer, Boyce, Rasmussen, B Williams+). Most <strong>of</strong> this high efficiency(<strong>of</strong>ten overunity) Hydrogen<br />
production method is related to reso<strong>na</strong>nce effects and not really electrolysis. But fi<strong>na</strong>lly there are<br />
recent some groups with mainstream backed commercialization starti<strong>ng</strong> by usi<strong>ng</strong> this super low<br />
cost standi<strong>ng</strong> wave effect(Joi Scientific+), Rapid dissociation <strong>of</strong> water by kinetic electromagnetic<br />
reso<strong>na</strong>nce occurs under certain conditions. Effect <strong>of</strong> reso<strong>na</strong>nce to amply water dissociation or it is<br />
endothermic effect(heat absorbi<strong>ng</strong>) by intermolecule EM field fluxi<strong>ng</strong> is mainstream science<br />
approved but largely ignored(more details see [Less Known Abundant Energy Technologies...])<br />
• While 10-20% gas <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> technology is allowed world wide(HHO HFS Pty, HHO rs, <strong>Water</strong>ToGas,<br />
Hydrotechnix, HodPros, CVHHO, FuelCat, Hycruse, HydroxSystems, HydroMovi<strong>ng</strong>+), rare 30-60%<br />
claims(Shinko-Trans+), <strong>The</strong>re is less acceptance in North American mainstream(pseudoscience) in<br />
contrast with Europe, but some Ca<strong>na</strong>dian companies are quite recently openly targeti<strong>ng</strong> larger<br />
corporate businesses(more lucrative large vehicle/equipment e<strong>ng</strong>ines, generators, bunker market<br />
etc)(Empire Hydrogen, Blutip Power, dy<strong>na</strong>CERT, Innovative Hydrogen+). Emission reduction is<br />
30-50% level. Claims on improved emission reduction by use <strong>of</strong> combined use <strong>of</strong> Nanobubble<br />
generation(K-nikou jp+). Some companies <strong>of</strong>fer per<strong>for</strong>mance based money back guarantee<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
176
• 29’HHO: continued 3<br />
• —>> continued, WM Fully rejected:HHO effect:<br />
➢For housi<strong>ng</strong> fuel consumption reduction(HHO-Heati<strong>ng</strong>-System+), Natural Gas mix specialized:<br />
(Ohma<strong>sa</strong> gas+)<br />
➢Industrial process with generally higher quality finish with much lower energy combustion & far<br />
less or no fumes: Metal/Concrete Glazi<strong>ng</strong>: (Best Korea Brown+), Metal cutti<strong>ng</strong> and weldi<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
(Epoch Energy+), E<strong>ng</strong>ine and exhaust cleani<strong>ng</strong>(E&E HHO+),<br />
➢Bio enhancement, medical:(AquaNew Watt-Ahh+)<br />
• Incidentally, some <strong>of</strong> electrocoagulation/electr<strong>of</strong>lotation/electrooxidation tech might have a<br />
capability to generate overunity like HHO/H2 production with a tweak based on their existi<strong>ng</strong><br />
high capability?(Xogen?, Axine <strong>Water</strong>?, Clear <strong>Water</strong> Plasma?+): presence <strong>of</strong> certain configuration/<br />
reso<strong>na</strong>nce/electrode/flow set up, and suspected dielectric breakdown <strong>of</strong> water occurri<strong>ng</strong>. While<br />
quietly mainstream backed group is fi<strong>na</strong>lly launchi<strong>ng</strong> reso<strong>na</strong>nce based "hydrogen" production<br />
method <strong>for</strong> industrial market(Joi Scientific)<br />
• General Effect Claims: D(Algae/germ stifler as water, disinfectant), X(lower redox value water,<br />
alkaline effect), G2(energy production, combustion catalyst), Z&B2(Faster plant & animal growth,<br />
less smelly ami<strong>na</strong>l, less water needs, catalyst to ferment), I2(skin improvement, insect bite<br />
soothi<strong>ng</strong>), F2(human animal skin-dental enhancement, body function, medical effect): <strong>for</strong><br />
Hydrogen effect by anomalous electrolysis to keep it dissolved over 3months in a bottle(H4O jp+),<br />
Electrolyzer medical device(Altech-corp jp +), or pseudoscientific high do<strong>sa</strong>ge 3-4ppm(max WM<br />
limit 1.6ppm) <strong>of</strong> H2 dissolved in water(Moridenshi+),<br />
• Weaker effect: S(coagulation, toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
177
• 30’EM:& other Micro-organism activated water: Effect mix<br />
<strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed, Rejected, Fully rejected by(WM)<br />
• ■ 30’EM- <strong>Effective</strong> Micro-organism(A<strong>na</strong>erobic bacteria) (also see 8'Aerobic/<br />
A<strong>na</strong>erobic digestion): combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> selected antioxident type human preferred<br />
environment creati<strong>ng</strong> bacteria/microbe collection liquid used by dilution <strong>of</strong><br />
100-1000 times <strong>for</strong> water related applications. Started in Japan but remain<br />
pseudoscience there and mainstream acceptance is in some 3rd world <strong>na</strong>tions<br />
& some <strong>of</strong>ficially backed by the state(India, Thailand, Malaysia, Peru, Cambodia<br />
etc) <strong>for</strong> its low cost and little disruption <strong>of</strong> existi<strong>ng</strong> higher cost tech system<br />
competi<strong>ng</strong>. At this category other microbe based low cost tech is also included.<br />
• Large scale commercialization in diversified applications <strong>of</strong> all effects below is<br />
done as DIY(do it yourself) instruction by non-WM influenced independent<br />
NGO: (EMRO Japan)<br />
• WM Accepted effect: G2(Energy generation), Microbial Fuel Cell: Electrogenic<br />
Bio Reactor(Emefcy EBR): more <strong>of</strong> municipal water focus. Electrogenic &<br />
Methanogenic microbe based methane generati<strong>ng</strong> waste water cleaner(no<br />
heavy metals):(Cambrian Innovation EcoVolt, Waste2<strong>Water</strong>gy+) food &<br />
beverage industry focus,<br />
178
• 30’EM:& other Micro-organism affected water:<br />
continued 2<br />
• sometimes WM Disputed effects(Aerobic bacteria): J(BOD, Waste water<br />
treatment): Fed in combi<strong>na</strong>tion with Aeration and last 5-10yrs: (Biocleaner+),<br />
Oil clean up/decomposi<strong>ng</strong>:(GreasoLux +), Petroleum field:(Micro-Bac+), Lake<br />
Cleani<strong>ng</strong>:(Keeton Aquatics+), River cleani<strong>ng</strong>: specifically use <strong>of</strong> Bacillus<br />
subtilis Natto: (Big-Bio.com +) Z(plant-animal growth larger-faster with more<br />
nutrition); explained as enzyme has positive effect, catalyst to ferment food,<br />
drink, manure etc), Other DIY type easy free recipe:( MaiEnza+),<br />
Weaker effect N(food detergent): depends on food detergent’s antioxidant<br />
quality might affect taste<br />
• WM generally Rejected effect:<br />
●Both:C(algae stifli<strong>ng</strong> as water), K(dirty smelly water cleani<strong>ng</strong>, fish<br />
enhancement), ●A<strong>na</strong>erobic:G(toilet stain, odor removal by water),<br />
M(spray-soak to last food, less mold), O(remove odor <strong>of</strong> farm by feedi<strong>ng</strong><br />
water to animals), F2(human animal skin-dental-body function enhance)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
179
• 30’EM:& other Micro-organism affected water:<br />
continued 3<br />
• WM Fully rejected Effects: ●A<strong>na</strong>erobic: Y(insecticide & weed stifler), C2(soil<br />
enhancement, plant growth in <strong>sa</strong>lt water & de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion): Ocean seawater flooded<br />
farm land recovery(Japan, Thailand etc) <strong>of</strong> EM is consistently far more effective/faster<br />
and far lower costs than conventio<strong>na</strong>l methods , D2(human preferred germfermentation-herb-insect<br />
enhanci<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
Weaker effect ●Both: F(laundry detergent as water), S(coagulation, toxin se<strong>para</strong>tion),<br />
●A<strong>na</strong>erobic:E(cleaner concentrate/ Industrial cleaner), X(lower redox value)<br />
• Unlisted effect: ●A<strong>na</strong>erobic:■ EMRO Japan’s research in conjunction with un<strong>na</strong>med<br />
several mainstream university labs finds sealed normal water bottles wedged<br />
between EM bottles get “charged”, or sealed EM bottles placed in four corners<br />
generate various "field effect" inside square area <strong>for</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>, pesticide,<br />
electrical machine & combustion improvement, cement stre<strong>ng</strong>th increase, or<br />
antioxidant effects, ■ Radiation remediation, EMRO Japan's product contain<br />
electrically active Shewanella species, but might also do Geobachter, <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
many indications well activated EM has “28’Catalytic” water level abilities. Also<br />
Electrogenic & Methanogenic microbe based methane generati<strong>ng</strong> wastewater<br />
cleaner(no heavy metals)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
180
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water: Effect<br />
Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 31’Torsion field/ Subtle field(Non Hertzian field/Unconventio<strong>na</strong>l EM<br />
field) treated water: WM Fully rejected effect: Since existence <strong>of</strong> this field<br />
is WM rejected, basically all effects in this section is treated by WM as<br />
pseudoscience(although effect can be explained by other mechanics)<br />
• Strictly speaki<strong>ng</strong> it is postulated even spin-spin interaction <strong>of</strong> atom itself<br />
creates certain field that affects physicality, but this idea automatically<br />
disqualifies from WM science as it indicates energy or <strong>for</strong>ce other than<br />
Helmholtz/Gibbs Free Energy can do the work : i.e. "closed system overunity".<br />
But such effects are numerously & regularly demonstrated(& duly<br />
ignored by WM): e.g. Aharonov-Bohm effect(relation to 32' Scalar Wave),<br />
Quantum ratchet, Casimir Force based micro electric generator etc.<br />
Torsion field, related Bio-Energo-In<strong>for</strong>matics, Eniology are parts <strong>of</strong><br />
mainstream science in Russia and some <strong>of</strong> ex-soviet blocks &<br />
allies(Ukraine, Belarussia, Kazakhstan, Chi<strong>na</strong> etc),<br />
181
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 2<br />
• Additio<strong>na</strong>lly, torsion field effects appear to be produced by followi<strong>ng</strong> ➢1 to 10.<br />
➢1 Geometric structures from <strong>na</strong>no level(eg closed system based overunity<br />
energy effect is WM fully approved) to macro level. Macro level prominent<br />
example is pyramid: Pyramid effect on water is primarily on biological activation,<br />
significant health enhancement that appear to lead to cure <strong>of</strong> disease with lower<br />
cost than conventio<strong>na</strong>l therapy without side effects or sometimes what is<br />
categorized as incurables(Parr, Krasnoholovets+). Pyramid structure's different<br />
lean a<strong>ng</strong>le cha<strong>ng</strong>es various physical effects' intensities(eg high a<strong>ng</strong>le has stro<strong>ng</strong>er<br />
bioacitive water creation, lower structure has more prone to meditation[Vit<br />
Groisman+]+). Possibility "existence" <strong>of</strong> some type <strong>of</strong> hyper dimensio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
geometry with "other than 3d physical reality”?: bioenergetic field/energyin<strong>for</strong>matio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
field/torsion field etc to cause "subtle in<strong>for</strong>matio<strong>na</strong>l energy flow"<br />
which affects molecular bondi<strong>ng</strong> structures & geometry <strong>of</strong> water?(VM Inushin+)<br />
• Some pyramid facilities' part <strong>of</strong> function is to produce pyramid treated<br />
water(Пирамиды Голода - НПО «Гидрометприбор»+), Part <strong>of</strong> pyramid medical<br />
use includes placi<strong>ng</strong> water & drink it(«Визави» в Тольятти[АМ Гребенников]+)<br />
182
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 3<br />
• —>> continued ➢1 Geometric structures: Pyramid effect on water:<br />
• Non Western mainstream research about Pyramid effect on water is disclosed but not always<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficially published: Pharmaceutical effect in wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> aspects when i<strong>ng</strong>esti<strong>ng</strong> water/<br />
nutrients that was in pyramid(G Lozino-Lozinskiy+). e.g. ■РАМН(Russian Academy <strong>of</strong> Medical<br />
Science: RAMS)(АГ Антонов): Plain water can have <strong>sa</strong>me effect as glucose, ■Other Russia/<br />
Ukraine: Evaporation is faster(МС Радюк+), Easy <strong>na</strong>tural production <strong>of</strong> supercooled water &<br />
slight antibacterial effect water(Krasnoholovets+), ■Other <strong>na</strong>tions' academic: Significant<br />
preservation effect on milk(Itagi Ravi Kuimar+[should be used as milk carton-container]), or<br />
on Halal(MAA Abdel<strong>sa</strong>mie +), or increase growth speed on seeds when soaked in "pyramid<br />
water" even soaki<strong>ng</strong> took place outside <strong>of</strong> pyramid. Promote structured water(Russly Abdul<br />
Rahman+).<br />
• Many pyramid water effects seem to exist, but a BioDy<strong>na</strong>mic certified farm claims to improve<br />
wine taste faster(Summerhill Pyramid Winery). <strong>The</strong>re are frequent indications <strong>of</strong> specific<br />
pyramid’s high bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> water generati<strong>ng</strong> ability is the result <strong>of</strong> synergy with relevant<br />
geomancy factor(soil chemical-geophysics energetic factor that affects biological activity <strong>of</strong><br />
some animals/plants) and without best location selection, as well as structure's directio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
orientation(<strong>para</strong>llel to grid), buildi<strong>ng</strong>’s vitalization effect on water might significantly<br />
diminish.<br />
• Rare claim on construction <strong>of</strong> pyramid itself triggered spri<strong>ng</strong> water that also has<br />
characteristics <strong>of</strong> above type water(Gold Pyramid <strong>Water</strong>) 183
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 4<br />
• —>> continued ➢1 Geometric structures: Pyramid effect on water:<br />
• Pyramid constructor with established academic backed up various medical and<br />
bioenhancement effect, but also make undocumented claim(no academic reports presented<br />
their large structures' effects) on stro<strong>ng</strong> water effect with 30cm height miniature pyramid<br />
placed on top <strong>of</strong> low table and water below it(Pyramid <strong>of</strong> Life)- However, medical effect(non<br />
water) <strong>of</strong> placi<strong>ng</strong> small pyramidal skeleton structure above <strong>for</strong> some <strong>of</strong> orthopaedics or<br />
inter<strong>na</strong>l injury heali<strong>ng</strong> is well documented & accepted by Cuban government and used as<br />
main driver <strong>of</strong> cure in some hospitals in Cuba & a few Spanish speaki<strong>ng</strong> countries(piramica<strong>sa</strong>).<br />
• ■Background info on weak or altered ElectroMagnetic field or similar "weak field" effect by<br />
pyramid structure: <strong>The</strong>re is non conventio<strong>na</strong>l energy type- some type <strong>of</strong> in<strong>for</strong>matio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
projection or containment occurs within pyramid structure: effect it has on physical matter well<br />
exceeds thermody<strong>na</strong>mic equilibrium - conventio<strong>na</strong>lly regarded as "over unity"<br />
• Anomalous energy within & top <strong>of</strong> pyramid structure is well known amo<strong>ng</strong>st specialists(not<br />
generalists or other area scientists specialized in debunki<strong>ng</strong>) infrared thermography shows<br />
anomalous temp. distribution within structure and on pointed top.<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly some radar or electro-photonic equipments pick up some plasma like vortex<br />
projection from top <strong>of</strong> large pyramids world wide, and pilots are warned <strong>of</strong> not to fly over<br />
large such structure(Joh DeSalvo+)<br />
184
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 5<br />
• —>> continued ➢1 Geometric structures: Pyramid effect on water:<br />
Experimentally known water-affecti<strong>ng</strong> EM wave like weak ambient microwave/Far Infrared<br />
wave is effectively absorbed by pyramid geometry(Drbal+)(eg group pyramids are used <strong>for</strong><br />
microwave Anechoic Chamber: but it appears geometry itself, not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily because <strong>of</strong><br />
the valley structure between pyramids, does the absorbi<strong>ng</strong>) then reso<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> inside to cause<br />
water to absorb it and alter its "structure". This is consistent with efficient dryi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> water<br />
content from metal surface or fruit/animal carcass(mummification) with minimum to no<br />
rotti<strong>ng</strong> occurrence(P Tompkins, M Vogel+)<br />
• ➢2 Rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field(2000rpm+) as intensive effect on metals, water solutes or<br />
micro organism like virus(metal manufacturi<strong>ng</strong> effect is WM approved except by media),<br />
but subtle on water itself or most larger bio organism or<br />
➢3 Similarly certain time variant electric field frequency exposed to matter or water(eg<br />
energy efficiency improvement, or bio enhancement).<br />
• This phenome<strong>na</strong> field is deemed to be <strong>sa</strong>me type <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>ce field as created by<br />
➢4 “Phase conjugated mutually cancelled ElectroMagnetic wave <strong>for</strong>m” as “lo<strong>ng</strong>itudi<strong>na</strong>l<br />
EM wave”(Shipov, Akimov, Thorns, S Kernbach, D Paris+). Some might call Subtle<br />
Energy(non-Herzian Energy, <strong>for</strong> details click here-> [Less Known, Abundant, Low Cost<br />
Energy...])<br />
185
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 6<br />
• —>> continued WM Fully rejected effect:<br />
Other similar effect causi<strong>ng</strong> phenome<strong>na</strong> is witnessed by<br />
➢5 High Far InfraRed or Terahertz Wave oscillati<strong>ng</strong> device/mineral/antioxidant<br />
microorganism, ➢6 High activation <strong>of</strong> field electron movement caused by<br />
geometrically placed calibrated certain carbon or biochar, ➢7 Direct electron, or<br />
micro cold plasma emitti<strong>ng</strong> device or weak static electric field <strong>of</strong> certain frequency,<br />
➢8 Extremely Low Frequency Electric field equivalent to Schumann reso<strong>na</strong>nce etc.<br />
• Furthermore, effects similar/<strong>sa</strong>me as torsion field can be also produced by<br />
➢9 Solid matter or liquid that was previously treated & new oscillation qualities are<br />
“imprinted or pasted on, This <strong>of</strong>ten involves either ■ high pressure temperature water<br />
with origi<strong>na</strong>l copy and pasti<strong>ng</strong> medium together, or ■ Two dimensio<strong>na</strong>l Flat concentric<br />
circles or 3d solenoid coil around treated medium or water etc to record oscillation to<br />
computer then <strong>sa</strong>me method to paste back(Solenoid is presented in 32’Scalar wave<br />
section), ➢10 <strong>Water</strong> treati<strong>ng</strong> devices categorized under this "torsion field mechanics"<br />
refer to ones with lattice structures are "oscillation memory etched by prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed laser<br />
pulse exposure" and this frequency will be constantly remitted with no outside power<br />
(eg Far InfraRed wave or even some micro electricity actually emits perpetually with<br />
ambient temperature energy level <strong>of</strong> 273K+[0C]: WM science approved but media<br />
ignored efffect) to affect water by prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed laser pulse exposure. -->>cont:<br />
186
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 7<br />
• —>> continued WM Fully rejected effect: <strong>Water</strong> treati<strong>ng</strong> device:<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> “<strong>Water</strong> treatable device” are not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily geared <strong>for</strong> water, <strong>of</strong>ten a<br />
bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> plate with water use is very minor. <strong>Water</strong> specific treatment device can be a<br />
●i - plain geometric stainless steel or fibreglass etc with lattice structure that contains<br />
activated oscillation "memorized" to re-project it to water, and alters water quality,<br />
seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly at ion/electron/electrical charge/mineral matter repulsion level, as it flows past<br />
treatment device or simply located in non-flowi<strong>ng</strong> static <strong>for</strong>m. Often used <strong>for</strong> hydrocarbon<br />
mix water descali<strong>ng</strong> etc. Other water treatment device generates similar but weaker effects<br />
are: ●ii -FIR or Terahertz wave emitti<strong>ng</strong> plant extraction or mineral or catalytic water treated<br />
electrically active device- there is a duplication/cross over in distinction <strong>of</strong> torsion and FIR-<br />
Thz device(note Thz bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect is science approved but discussion is usually<br />
avoided amo<strong>ng</strong>st WM, maybe partially due to its stro<strong>ng</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> element, so in order<br />
to avoid its competition with mainstream medical) <br />
●iii -certain 3d geometry or ●iv -2d geometric printed matter attached to water container at<br />
side or at bottom- but latter effect "iv" seems to be much weaker than other types. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
are water quality tests that show some effects in "iv", but lacki<strong>ng</strong> industrial application<br />
testimonial(residential new age type exists). One worki<strong>ng</strong> example <strong>of</strong> 3d geometry is<br />
different electric potential matters layered to induce permanent micro current/EM field/FIR<br />
wave in such a "<strong>for</strong>m" to have major physical effect ●v - Also they have fundamentally <strong>sa</strong>me<br />
effects<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
as Time variant magnetic field<br />
-<br />
or<br />
Ben<br />
Electric<br />
Rusuisiak:<br />
field<br />
Specialty<br />
treated water.<br />
<strong>Cleantech</strong><br />
->><br />
A<strong>na</strong>lysis,<br />
continue,<br />
Vancouver,<br />
187
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 8<br />
• —>> continued WM Fully rejected effect: COPYING EFFECTS:<br />
• COPYING EFFECTS: Torsion field treatment, 32’Scalar wave treatment or 33’FIR wave & mineral, 9',<br />
50' Sub-SuperCritical water, have capability to copy specific subtle oscillation frequency into another<br />
matter. This capability is applied <strong>for</strong> commercial purposes mainly to process water, some other<br />
liquid such as hydrocarbon, or solid materials like stainless steel, fibreglass, ceramics, plastic,<br />
clothi<strong>ng</strong>, housi<strong>ng</strong> wall, athlete traini<strong>ng</strong> wear, fabric, or medical use devices etc.<br />
• <strong>The</strong>se overall pseudoscienctized copyi<strong>ng</strong> methods can be interpreted as semi-permanent partial<br />
shifti<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> normal mode vibratio<strong>na</strong>l frequency <strong>of</strong> one item to another: Involved matters/Torsion-EM<br />
waves become "<strong>sa</strong>me species" duri<strong>ng</strong> copyi<strong>ng</strong> to e<strong>na</strong>ble frequency imprinti<strong>ng</strong>? Cause bond a<strong>ng</strong>le<br />
or le<strong>ng</strong>th to cha<strong>ng</strong>e absorption frequency? i.e. equivalent <strong>of</strong> Coupled Vibrations effects/Fermi<br />
Reso<strong>na</strong>nce/Electronic effects, and Supercritical water method causes Hydrogen bondi<strong>ng</strong> cha<strong>ng</strong>e?<br />
• COMMERCIALIZATION: Most products have been Commercialized with “new age” tone, but<br />
some are also used <strong>for</strong> industrial, agricultural, commercial water treatment purpose in discreet<br />
manner. Followi<strong>ng</strong> effects caused by Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Magnetic Field type is marked by*<br />
• Money back guarantee is usually shorter due to probable faster more robust effect than magnet? but<br />
some are 6months+:(Biopol Bio<strong>sa</strong>+), Same application pattern as magnets: Some sell both water<br />
treatment device & hydrocarbon efficiency increase/emission reducer device(BE FuelSaver+), Use<br />
<strong>sa</strong>me mechanics <strong>for</strong> water treatable device & Electrical efficiency improvement effect device(Maxii<br />
Energii +), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
188
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 9<br />
• —>> continued WM Fully rejected effect: water treati<strong>ng</strong> device: COMMMERCIALIZATION:<br />
• New age oriented static water treatment device is actually <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>for</strong> medical type use and<br />
produces weaker effect(take lo<strong>ng</strong>er time like 1-5hrs), but also can be used without water<br />
by direct contact(AqvaDisk ru, Torsion-Tech.com, Neoguard Life, wame-webi<strong>na</strong>r.su +)<br />
or even some fractal pattern printed(photonic sig<strong>na</strong>l emitti<strong>ng</strong> etc), But some seem to have<br />
fairly large commercial and industrial users(Bhado-Bihadou, Planet-tachyon +),<br />
Geometric structure <strong>for</strong> bioenhancement via feedi<strong>ng</strong> the water remained in the structure:<br />
(Pyramid<strong>of</strong>life com+).<br />
• Tech combined with others: Vortex(Gara.de+), Metal Ion(UMH at+), Confined<br />
“Permanently” charged water is in device to rein<strong>for</strong>ce matter lattice structure oscillation as<br />
frequency emitter/copier(Grander <strong>Water</strong>, Compen<strong>sa</strong>tory Magnetic Oscillator+)<br />
Confined “Charged Oil” in a device instead <strong>of</strong> water(urquellwasser eu+), Copyi<strong>ng</strong> &<br />
Pasti<strong>ng</strong> oscillation done via water with rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field: (BioIT+)<br />
• Most common application is A&B(descali<strong>ng</strong>, de-corrosion/rust <strong>of</strong> water pipes):<br />
(Wellan2000, SialexRi<strong>ng</strong>, Merus-Ri<strong>ng</strong>, VWP <strong>Water</strong>, EnerCat +): This application is<br />
mainly industrial process and oil industry, Some new age types (Braques.com+,)<br />
C(algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> process): (Me<strong>na</strong>lit ch, Biovita be, *Inpal net*, "Quantum<br />
Cho<strong>ng</strong>qi<strong>ng</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Medical Development" +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
189
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 10<br />
• —>> continued WM Fully rejected effect: treati<strong>ng</strong> device:<br />
Other less frequent occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed use is H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): deduced from various weak<br />
effect by magnetic water treatment & stro<strong>ng</strong>er effect by rotati<strong>ng</strong> electrode/magnetic field, K(dirty/<br />
smelly lake clarity, fish enhancement): (Q-aqua.de, EOS 2000 System+), M(spray on food to make it<br />
last):(Fostac ch, Biogenic AquaFlow+),U(stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, gypsum etc), (Aqua-blue de, * Экология<br />
ECOUOM*+),<br />
• Z(plant/animal growth enhancement, catalyst to ferment food/manure):(AquaKat, Swissquella ch,<br />
*Chry<strong>sa</strong>lis Energies*+) Y(pesticide): Only applicable as rare application made <strong>for</strong> water, but distant<br />
non-local agricultural/Industrial use in very discreet manner due to significant military application &<br />
massively lower cost than conventio<strong>na</strong>l methods, not even openly debunked, most <strong>of</strong> tran<strong>sa</strong>ction is<br />
done un<strong>of</strong>ficially & privately by “e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> & consulti<strong>ng</strong>” service company(SE-5, Crop Services<br />
Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l, Quantec, Русноинком wl-tech, Paladino Scalar Energy+),<br />
• B2(less water <strong>for</strong> plants, more <strong>for</strong> animal, soil water absorption & retention increase): (Penergetic,<br />
*Plazer.com.ua* +), D2(Human prefered fermentation-herb-insect enhancement):( lebenskraftwasser,<br />
Vitaltron ch+), E2(bakery pasta flavour enhancement): (Ojas de, Organo de +)<br />
• F2(skin conditioni<strong>ng</strong>, bio enhancement, medical use):(Baubioenergy de+), Some are more<br />
specifically set customized oscillation <strong>of</strong> certain matter/herbs/minerals as part <strong>of</strong> medical remedy by<br />
advanced “copyi<strong>ng</strong> & pasti<strong>ng</strong>” function: (Harmonizedwater.com, InfoCeuticals, Vital Force<br />
Techcnology, IC Medicals+), Medical but specifically radionics focus: (Remedydevices.com, Wdsglobal.com<br />
+), Identify each person’s best “frequency” and record it to water <strong>for</strong> perso<strong>na</strong>lized<br />
bioenhancement:(Atox eu+).<br />
190
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 11<br />
• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected Effects: F2(bio enhancement, medical use):<br />
▶Torsion/Scalar element related HOMEOPATHY: Use <strong>of</strong> plant "oscillation" duplication by<br />
vigorous manual hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation(shaki<strong>ng</strong>) & dilution repetition: similar basic<br />
method to "phase catalyst water". Various sub elements like EM wave/Electric field use.<br />
• But some specific perso<strong>na</strong>l skill level based Homeopathic practises ("subtle" reso<strong>na</strong>nce<br />
frequency based, molecule presence beyond Avogadro-Loschmidt Constant) are known to<br />
be significantly beyond mainstream medical effectiveness with low cost in large portion<br />
<strong>of</strong> chronic disease(B Gray, Geo Vithoulkas+) includi<strong>ng</strong> serious types like advanced<br />
pancreatic cancer(Aradeep Chatterjee, Pra Banerji+), but per<strong>for</strong>mance radically differs by<br />
each practitioner(Raj Sankaran, Abh Patil+). <strong>The</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> subtle energy can be based on<br />
orientation <strong>of</strong> water molecules?(Ruh Amin+)<br />
• Vaccine application is also known to be more effective with REALLY almost no side effect at<br />
all, 2-3% ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> mainstream cost, & shorter pre<strong>para</strong>tion time(Gus Bracho+): i.e. cannot be<br />
approved <strong>of</strong>ficially as “not fraud” in West's current medical industry structure & clout.<br />
• Part <strong>of</strong> mainstream debunki<strong>ng</strong> includes its high priority in perso<strong>na</strong>l mental state, or they<br />
conclude <strong>sa</strong>me cause has variety <strong>of</strong> different symptoms depends on patient. Because <strong>of</strong><br />
their extensive focus on mental state it can be considered as part <strong>of</strong> reso<strong>na</strong>nce state, while<br />
similar significant results were also claimed by other types <strong>of</strong> mental "reso<strong>na</strong>nce" focus<br />
therapies (German New Medicine[Hamer], Flower method[Ed Bach], Orgone energy[W Reich]<br />
+).<br />
191
• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />
continued 12<br />
• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected: F2(medical use): Homeopathy: Lower cost, more<br />
effective, no side effects at life threateni<strong>ng</strong> chronic disease:<br />
• More <strong>of</strong>ten mainstream semi accepted and highlighted versions are known to be<br />
less effective types or placebo equivalent(Edz Ernst+), while certain minority<br />
establishment groups publicly admit "subtle reso<strong>na</strong>nce" method(European<br />
Royalties+). Yet it is notable top per<strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong> non-mainstream medical methods are<br />
under stro<strong>ng</strong> pressure to under-claim or not to claim to public interview(beyond<br />
Homeopathy users) their actual cure effect in west.<br />
• Some weak effect in D(algae stifli<strong>ng</strong> as treated water):(Aquaquant+), F/G/H(various<br />
cleaner, oil se<strong>para</strong>tion, and detergent effect): (Bladon.at, BioEnergieFabrik.ch+),<br />
J(water cleani<strong>ng</strong>, toxin neutralizi<strong>ng</strong>), weakeni<strong>ng</strong> chlorine smell <strong>of</strong> tap water etc,<br />
O(remove odor <strong>of</strong> farm by feedi<strong>ng</strong> animals water): (Rayxwell, Terafight+),<br />
• Unlisted tech effects: ●Snow crystallization enhanced:(Lohnert snowplus +),<br />
●Mineral is “charged” and water nearby carries the charge to plants: (Vitawass de,<br />
Plocher de+), ●Air cleani<strong>ng</strong> effect by partially ionizi<strong>ng</strong> water molecule in<br />
air(electrostatic attraction) around the device by permanent microcurrent flowi<strong>ng</strong><br />
layered structure <strong>of</strong> different electric potential materials that generate EM field/FIR<br />
irradiation in certain "<strong>for</strong>m"(Nanotech-beam SatoCompany+)<br />
192
• 32’Scalar wave, Phase conjugated EM wave pair:<br />
Effect Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 32’Scalar wave, Phase conjugated EM wave pair(non Hertzian wave) treated water:<br />
This presentation refers Scalar as i-solenoid (spiral) or phase conjugated pattern(twin self<br />
cancelli<strong>ng</strong> pattern) coil around water pipe(ie cylinder shape) or cylinder water container<br />
used, ii-Certain frequency generated by use <strong>of</strong> electricity field or as "copy and pasti<strong>ng</strong>"<br />
<strong>of</strong> other matter’s oscillation: eg water based DNA Polymerase Chain Reaction(Alb<br />
Tedeschi, Del Giudice, Luc Montagnier +), iii-Metal cylinder accumulated “subtle energy<br />
infused” water, <strong>of</strong>ten cotton wedged in layers. Like 31’Torsion, entire effect is WM Fully<br />
rejected. For more details visit another presentation[Tesla..] and see p172-174, p179<br />
• Deemed basically <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics as 31’Torsion field treated water. Effect should be<br />
identical to 31 Torsion field, but tech list displays minor effect difference due to se<strong>para</strong>te<br />
application focus by small overall <strong>sa</strong>mple <strong>of</strong> commercialized/research operators/<br />
inventors.<br />
• Commercialized eg: Industrial use: (<strong>Water</strong>Energizers, Tenemos-ier.org+), New Age type<br />
residential: (TriVortex, WeberBio B-harmony, Memon-Online, QuWave+), Frequency<br />
imprinti<strong>ng</strong>(ISwater.ru+), Medical:(90.10. +),<br />
• Also used <strong>for</strong> non cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong> weather modification(WM media level fraud treatment),<br />
see Section 65’Artificial Rain.<br />
193
• 33’Mineral/BioCeramic treated or FIR/THZ wave<br />
water: Effects all from Accepted to Fully rejected<br />
• ■ 33’Mineral/BioCeramic treated or FIR/THZ wave water: (also<br />
se<strong>para</strong>te ♛ Silica dissolved water later in this section), <strong>for</strong> FIR/THR<br />
emitti<strong>ng</strong> element <strong>of</strong> this water in general has stro<strong>ng</strong>est<br />
bioenhancement or other anomalous effect next to those discussed<br />
in section 28’Catalytic water, Mineral/chemical/microorganism<br />
baked in ceramic that holds “subtle” oscillation wave semi/<br />
permanently in Far InfraRed(FIR) to Terahertz(Thz) ra<strong>ng</strong>e.<br />
• Certain mineral combi<strong>na</strong>tion also emits FIR/Thz waves as well as<br />
subtle electric charge. Though <strong>of</strong>ten called fraud in West, prementioned<br />
measurability <strong>of</strong> Terahertz/FIR vibration frequency<br />
fundamental to most mineral or livi<strong>ng</strong> organism is approved by WM<br />
science. Yet <strong>for</strong> some reason this oscillation <strong>of</strong> bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong> ra<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
is not supposed to bri<strong>ng</strong> any actual physical effect accordi<strong>ng</strong> to some<br />
WM media science coverage. -->>continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
194
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 2<br />
• -->>cont: Bioactivation effect:<br />
• Additio<strong>na</strong>lly right combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> minerals or their electrical<br />
properties in bioceramic seems to cause “phase catalyst like<br />
reaction” in water or matter exposed to the water(section<br />
28’Catalytic water), and can be used as cleaner concentrate etc.<br />
Hence it seems possible certain mineral spri<strong>ng</strong> water can be almost<br />
catalytic type highly electrically charged bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> type water, <br />
Fair portion <strong>of</strong> mainstream portable regular water filter system or<br />
main water supply combines with Reverse Osmosis or others to<br />
utilize various ceramic, media or mineral, <br />
Some <strong>of</strong> them include high FIR emitti<strong>ng</strong> or bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> or<br />
electrically active minerals(eg Tourmaline etc) to substantial degree<br />
though such expression or exact make up <strong>of</strong> ceramic or media might<br />
not be advertised<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
195
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 3<br />
• Different mechanics examples <strong>for</strong> BioCeramic type water & devices:<br />
Mechanics are all WM Fully Rejected or Fraud treatment.<br />
• 1Some water treati<strong>ng</strong> devices are are suspected <strong>of</strong> FIR/Thz wave oscillati<strong>ng</strong><br />
container based water treatment system(Santewater?, Flaska eu?+)<br />
• 2 <strong>Water</strong> oscillation quality used torsion field like energy emitti<strong>ng</strong> eg “AQUA-<br />
METALS”(Hydro Colloidal Metal) with fabric/plastic to be processed together<br />
to imprint “subtle energy” emitti<strong>ng</strong> quality <strong>for</strong> commercialized products<br />
(bioenhancement, medical, combustion-electrical improvement):(eg Phiten):<br />
probably one <strong>of</strong> rare somewhat mainstream academic backed<br />
“pseudoscience” <strong>of</strong> “subtle energy” tech(Kyoto Furitsu Med Univ, UCLA,<br />
Massey[NZ]), <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics are used to make some <strong>of</strong> new age “magic<br />
energy pendant” type products or some <strong>of</strong> matter “vitalization"<br />
process"(cream, fabric, plastic, rubber, metal, feather, tape, buildi<strong>ng</strong> material,<br />
glass, paint, liquid, <strong>sa</strong>nd, rock, ceramic, concrete, detergent-soap etc):(Trinox<br />
jp, SantaMineral, Minimal Catalyst MICA, MSTAR +),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
196
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 4<br />
• —>>cont: eg <strong>of</strong> BioCeramic type water & devices WM Fully rejected<br />
mechanics & effects:<br />
▶ Examples <strong>of</strong> FIR-Thz Oscillation use via Ceramic Structure<br />
i-water oil emulsion enhancement <strong>for</strong> fuel production(Playheart.co.jp+),<br />
ii-Custom effect imprinti<strong>ng</strong>(CSS-Shop.com+),<br />
iii-<strong>Water</strong> based disinfection paint(Assist-riken.co.jp+),<br />
iv-High insulation or “overunity” insulation paint(GAINA Insulati<strong>ng</strong> paint+)(oil<br />
based) is also related,<br />
• v-<strong>Water</strong> based paint applied on e<strong>ng</strong>ine or electric device to increase electrical<br />
or combustion efficiency / reduce emission(Mit-corp.biz+),<br />
vi-Static reduction in air or within machinery, reduci<strong>ng</strong> jammi<strong>ng</strong>, metal rust or<br />
mold where some stro<strong>ng</strong> FIR based water treati<strong>ng</strong> device is located(AquaGaia<br />
net+), plus mosquitos repelli<strong>ng</strong> effect from water device(Aquxite-f+): <strong>sa</strong>me<br />
type <strong>of</strong> this “field effect” is observed in some “electron projection device" .<br />
(58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection), bottled antioxidant microorganism are placed in<br />
squares(30'EM) or where torsion field(section 31’) is propagati<strong>ng</strong><br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
197
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 5<br />
• —>>cont: eg <strong>of</strong> BioCeramic type water & devices: WM Fully rejected mechanics &<br />
effects: ▶ FIR-Thz Oscillation use via Ceramic Structure:<br />
On academic level FIR/Thz wave is bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong>(WM approved), and this oscillation<br />
effect is thought to be “copied” to molecular bondi<strong>ng</strong> quality/a<strong>ng</strong>le <strong>of</strong> water by the<br />
devise to oscillate in that frequency <strong>for</strong> a prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed time(Ja Osugi, Ko Furu<strong>sa</strong>ki, Ke<br />
Hata<strong>na</strong>ka+), Increased cell permeation <strong>of</strong> water in general, Aquaporin<br />
permeability(Kitagawa+). This research and deployment both are almost exclusive to<br />
Japan but some exceptions(Redwaveglobal+)<br />
• Pre-mentioned “outrageous” claims in this section 33’ are commonly made by top<br />
per<strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong> device makers or their bioceramic suppliers, Some <strong>of</strong> water treatment<br />
intended bioceramic balls are simply made from certain specific area’s rock <strong>for</strong>mation<br />
or volcanic soil/rock powder(Nagano Ceramics, MinoGanryo+)Some use the powder<br />
directly <strong>for</strong> farmi<strong>ng</strong> enhancement. Other bioceramic products <strong>of</strong>ten includes minerals<br />
with visible light ra<strong>ng</strong>e reacti<strong>ng</strong> photocatalytic powder(<strong>of</strong>ten with zeolite), self<br />
electricity generati<strong>ng</strong> Tourmaline(both WM science approved while WM media<br />
u<strong>na</strong>pproved), Blackmica(also see end <strong>of</strong> this section 33' "Silica water") to specific ionic<br />
reaction intendi<strong>ng</strong> Ferrous Ferric minerals/Ferrate ion generation- but details are<br />
withheld by manufacturers as “secrete recipe”. Many device makers have own <strong>for</strong>mula<br />
to custom process at ceramic ball manufacturers or produce it by themselves.<br />
198
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 6<br />
• —>>cont: eg <strong>of</strong> BioCeramic type water & devices WM Fully rejected mechanics:<br />
▶ FIR-Thz Oscillation use via Ceramic Structure:<br />
Other bioceramic includes fulvic/humic acid, livi<strong>ng</strong> bacteria(<strong>of</strong>ten EMRO Japan’s<br />
product), biopolymer <strong>of</strong> “potent herbs” in baki<strong>ng</strong> process to “imprint” its quality in<br />
ceramic so that duri<strong>ng</strong> water treatment the device can “paste” its quality to water.<br />
• Food preservation products made by <strong>sa</strong>me process?(Freshy - SolarSand+), Food<br />
product preservation effect is due to affecti<strong>ng</strong> water within food(Platinum Photon+):<br />
FIR by <strong>na</strong>ture causes reso<strong>na</strong>nce in standi<strong>ng</strong> wave <strong>for</strong>m with water within matter(Tos<br />
Komuro+), Laundry ball with FIR emitti<strong>ng</strong> bioceramic & mineral(Biocera kr,<br />
SmartKlean laundry+), <strong>Water</strong> treatment specific device that wraps around pipe <strong>for</strong><br />
vitalization effect(Jts-Kan<strong>sa</strong>i, FUF.co.jp, Spinor.ru, Akatsuka FFC+), Bioceramic h2<br />
maki<strong>ng</strong> device(Aqua-bank.co.jp +). Effect is <strong>of</strong>ten depended on copy-paste<br />
effectiveness and origi<strong>na</strong>l combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> potent FIR/Thz minerals.<br />
• Regardless <strong>of</strong> mechanics acceptance many effects are WM Accepted: L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong><br />
water generation filteri<strong>ng</strong>[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+): Weaker effect: used as key process <strong>of</strong><br />
vitalization with filteri<strong>ng</strong> media, Stand alone filteri<strong>ng</strong> by ceramic ball is usually<br />
insufficient.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
199
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 7<br />
• Only sometimes WM Disputed effect:<br />
E2(flavor enhancement <strong>of</strong> pasta, soup, c<strong>of</strong>fee etc),<br />
H2(dewateri<strong>ng</strong>), dryi<strong>ng</strong> by InfraRed: Key base factor(also WM science<br />
approved) is 2.5-30μm FIR ra<strong>ng</strong>e EM wave is linked to most <strong>of</strong> non-metal<br />
physical matter reso<strong>na</strong>nce frequency & can cause various exaggerated effects.<br />
Also wave le<strong>ng</strong>th can be controlled and directed(NGK Insulators+), water's<br />
reso<strong>na</strong>nce frequency can be targeted, Widely used standard process method<br />
is less effective mechanics and frequency ra<strong>ng</strong>e, Ignored or debunked rare<br />
FIR reso<strong>na</strong>nce tuni<strong>ng</strong> version is much more effective<br />
• FIR wave method works as a kind <strong>of</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> version <strong>of</strong> microwave<br />
dryi<strong>ng</strong>; causes oscillation in matter but <strong>of</strong>ten in ideal own standi<strong>ng</strong> wave<br />
frequency: Even moisture, Faster result & energy efficient, Low<br />
temperature(room temp) process, No convection wind mandatory, Needs<br />
less space, Higher quality dryi<strong>ng</strong> finish, Flavor enhancement <strong>for</strong> food, Easy<br />
temperature control, Vacuum workable(non-oxydized dryi<strong>ng</strong>)(biocon.co.jp+),<br />
Human undesired germs selectively stifli<strong>ng</strong> effect(WM rejected), -->cont<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
200
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
• -->> cont: Only sometimes WM Disputed effect: H2(dewateri<strong>ng</strong>), Rarely used<br />
<strong>Effective</strong> FIR dryi<strong>ng</strong> methods in many <strong>na</strong>tions/sectors:<br />
For some products overall 50-70% ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> time & cost <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>:(reso<strong>na</strong>nce<br />
frequency <strong>of</strong> dryer and dryi<strong>ng</strong> medium needs to be matched or require wide<br />
bandwidth wave projection), Also note certain bioceramic or cotton based<br />
carbon fibre based dryi<strong>ng</strong> heater is upto 50% more efficient than conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
ones(Meiho OrgaHexa+),<br />
• Most advantage seem to be in food related products(Catalytic Dryi<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
Suntechno-Kuga, Kanekokk+), also <strong>for</strong> paints but more <strong>of</strong>ten in Near Infrared<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e(Promojp.com, Symach Robodry+), Also used <strong>for</strong> general industrial<br />
products(Ymkco jp+), Printed material or glue(Nissei-Oval+), Low temp Lumber<br />
dryi<strong>ng</strong>(Is-tomoe jp+): Some FIR wave is produced by catalysis <strong>of</strong> hydrocarbon,<br />
other by heati<strong>ng</strong> ceramic with specific wave emitti<strong>ng</strong> properties by temperature.<br />
• WM <strong>of</strong>ten rejected "far more than unity" heat generation when combine FIR with<br />
superheated steam dryi<strong>ng</strong> is more or less common sense in food processi<strong>ng</strong> in<br />
Japan but products don't state that effect( Jsfst+), -->>cont<br />
■<br />
water: continued 8<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
201
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 9<br />
• -->> cont: Only sometimes WM Disputed effect:<br />
• ■Unlisted Weak Effect: Emulsion effect in static uni<strong>for</strong>m FIR irradiation by bioceramic WM<br />
generally Rejected effect: A&B(Descali<strong>ng</strong>, and corrosion prevention <strong>of</strong> pipes)(jbi-shinsen+),<br />
Ceramic balls hitti<strong>ng</strong> each other to create electric activity in water <strong>for</strong> effects, this is a<br />
relatively common expla<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>for</strong> various FIR effects(<strong>sa</strong>nix SC+),<br />
C(algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> as process),(Pur<strong>sa</strong>nova+), J(Advanced Oxidation Process): FIR ra<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
ceramic reacts with 5ppm level chlorine water to produce H+ & various reactants (directlyindirectly)<br />
likely includi<strong>ng</strong> all <strong>of</strong> H2O2, Superoxide radical O2•, Si<strong>ng</strong>let Oxygen([ 1 O2], as<br />
opposed to ground state regular triplet oxygen[ 3 O2]), Hydroxyl OH• (Mechanical ceramics/<br />
Meca-Cera Catalyst/ Mechacera System+), or self electro generati<strong>ng</strong> Tourmaline and other<br />
minerals(Minoganryo iomix+) N(food detergent)(Allhuman.org+), Q(metal worki<strong>ng</strong><br />
fluid[MWF], cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid or oil mix): bioceramic balls within flow <strong>of</strong> cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid to make it<br />
last lo<strong>ng</strong>er, also effective in anti-fouli<strong>ng</strong><br />
( +), Z(plantanimal-fermentation<br />
booster)(Kiko Technology+),<br />
• F2(Medical, skin improvement & bio enhancement):(Medical cure <strong>of</strong> mineral water is mix <strong>of</strong><br />
WM rejected to WM media only disputed status): Mineral dissolved in water in certain<br />
crafted combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>for</strong> i<strong>ng</strong>estion or skin application(Cosmic-water net, M-taito+), --<br />
>>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
202
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 10<br />
• -->>cont: WM generally Rejected effect: F2(bio enhancement):<br />
Large # <strong>of</strong> pure spri<strong>ng</strong> water(<strong>of</strong>ten called "Mineral <strong>Water</strong>") is used with<br />
repeated effects, even in traditio<strong>na</strong>l western ally(Europe/Japan),(St-<br />
Leonhards-Quellen.de, Tlacote Spri<strong>ng</strong>, Fonte Essenziale!+), or in "new<br />
Western ally" <strong>na</strong>tions with little/no medical industry related intimidation<br />
or prosecution(Polya<strong>na</strong> Kvasova Поляна Квасова, !"#$"%&'<br />
Borjomi, DONATMG, Минеральная вода «Лужанська» Luzhanska,<br />
Peridot.hu+), even more so in Non West(Essentuki #4/#17 etc -<br />
Ессентуки № 17+)<br />
• ■ Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed; F3(dewateri<strong>ng</strong>, dryi<strong>ng</strong>, water i<strong>ng</strong>ress): water<br />
medium copied FIR effect feather products hold water repellant<br />
effect(KWD.jp+), Ionic reaction causi<strong>ng</strong> ceramic <strong>for</strong> molecular hydrogen<br />
dissolved water(Plasmapraxis+), much faster dryi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> food/grain,<br />
suitable <strong>for</strong> preservi<strong>ng</strong> enzyme(Sushka ua, Компания Агрохит+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
203
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 11<br />
• WM Fully rejected Effects: G(toilet stain/ odor removi<strong>ng</strong> water),<br />
B2(less water needed plants, soil water absorption & retention<br />
increase)(Saiseiko+): 10-30% less water needed.<br />
• ■ Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect: E&F(industrial cleaner, laundry<br />
detergent), Double layer <strong>for</strong>ms between water and silica based<br />
ceramic ball <strong>for</strong> increased electrical activity(Elce N-Jisui+),<br />
K(dirty smelly lake water cleani<strong>ng</strong>, fish enhancement),(Taikoind+),<br />
M(spray soak to last food), O(remove animal odor by feedi<strong>ng</strong> water),<br />
(Seisui.jp+), S(helps coagulation in some situation), U(Stro<strong>ng</strong>er<br />
cement, ice etc), V(faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, increased heat conductivity), X(lower<br />
redox value water maki<strong>ng</strong>), C2(soil enhancement and de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion),<br />
D2(human preferred fermentation-germ-insect enhancement),<br />
• Weaker effect: D(disinfectant water, algae stifli<strong>ng</strong> as water),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
204
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 12 ♛ Silica dissolved water<br />
• ♛ Silica dissolved water: This subsection explains basically majority <strong>of</strong> mineral(non<br />
metal) seems to be related to noticeable bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> Far InfraRed wave emitti<strong>ng</strong><br />
directly, or via contacted water at right conditions: Silicates are most abundant<br />
mineral in earth crust(Oxygen is overall #1- as bound <strong>for</strong>m with minerals). As most<br />
abundant mineral rock types, even some mixed Feldspar has stro<strong>ng</strong> FIR effects.<br />
Some Silicate examples are given here:<br />
• WM Accepted: J(Wastewater cleani<strong>ng</strong>): by combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>nosilica/colloidal silica<br />
confined bacteria(Minnepura[Alp Ak<strong>sa</strong>n] +), usually not claimed but from<br />
"alter<strong>na</strong>tive physics view" bacteria functio<strong>na</strong>lity might be actually significantly<br />
enhanced by in contact with silica or silica field, in addition to silica functio<strong>na</strong>lity?,<br />
Also see later page in this section MegaHydrate. L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation<br />
filteri<strong>ng</strong>[non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion]+), highly "<strong>na</strong>no" porous Diatomaceous Earth filter(DE)<br />
can cause a ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> FIR/THZ type pseudoscientific water effects, but even ignori<strong>ng</strong><br />
that, this method is not well known(& not even debunked) to be highly effective<br />
"ancient conventio<strong>na</strong>l" water purification method, and vacuum filter type is actually<br />
lowest cost in many situations: sort <strong>of</strong> exaggerated situation(effect & cost both) <strong>of</strong><br />
Slow Sand Filter: "Hidden" disruptive water tech that is openly available.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
205
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 13 ♛ Silica dissolved water 2<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted: L(Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water filteri<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
• Actually this is mainstream widely used industrial beverage process water<br />
filter use or <strong>for</strong> swimmi<strong>ng</strong> pool etc but rarely applied in pr<strong>of</strong>itable<br />
commercial drinki<strong>ng</strong> water production as low cost one item only filtration:<br />
Often fri<strong>ng</strong>e new age type connotation use, carry over mainstream use from<br />
the past or poor 3rd world installation(Doulton water filter, Separmatic<br />
Systems, DIAMIX Aqua - Акватрол+)<br />
• WM media Disputed Effects: Z(plant growth enhancement): easily soluble &<br />
absorbable Sodium silicate(Na2SiO3), or diluted to <strong>for</strong>m Silicic Acid: Si(OH)4<br />
(Silamol - Roam Technology+), D2,E2,F2(human preferred type germ-insect<br />
enhance, soup/pasta etc flavor improve, human skin and medical effects),<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> academics & commercialized claims <strong>for</strong><br />
Diatomaceous Earth direct application or filtered/dissolved water effect<br />
both <strong>for</strong> plants & human, except some mainstream sector this info remains<br />
unknown. Some in OrthoSilicic acid <strong>for</strong>m: but they are rare as water<br />
dissolved claims(AlbaMineral<strong>Water</strong>).<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
206
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 14 ♛ Silica dissolved water 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Disputed Effects: Z,D2,E2,F2(plant, animal, human enhancement &<br />
food flavor effect):<br />
• Silica(quartz/flint) dissolved water sold as listed effects in previous page claimed as<br />
bottled water(geoSilica is, Apa-corp jp, Unz<strong>Water</strong>, Albamineral hu+), Tab water filter<br />
use(Минерализатор воды природный «Кремень», Kremniy info, Awadk.com,<br />
Han<strong>na</strong>ter com+), Office type water machine with filter(Akvapit by+): but claims are<br />
based on silica's mineral effects and almost no FIR based claims. Also claims silica is<br />
containi<strong>ng</strong> higher % <strong>of</strong> "ORMUS" <strong>for</strong> bioactivation effect(see 63’Other “Anomalous<br />
Processes & Effects”).<br />
• <strong>The</strong>re might be fair amount <strong>of</strong> push back & <strong>for</strong>th between Western medical industry<br />
& backers(Germany & US main) and other European/Japan group promotors <strong>of</strong> their<br />
traditio<strong>na</strong>l medicine types: eg broadly attacked by A<strong>ng</strong>lo American media campaign<br />
even by "trusted health conscious gurus" after growi<strong>ng</strong> into by far the largest US #1<br />
silica water importer while it is prevented from maki<strong>ng</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>/medical<br />
claims(Fiji <strong>Water</strong>) due to legistration to pseudoscientize its effectiveness by<br />
seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly medical related lobby. At strict academic levels, & Non-Western <strong>na</strong>tions<br />
generally have <strong>of</strong>ficial agreement about significant medical & general bio<br />
activation effects <strong>of</strong> silica water as common sense. 207
• 33’Mineral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />
water: continued 15 ♛ Silica dissolved water 4<br />
• WM Fully rejected Effects: Some colloidal silica with anomalous bioenhancement<br />
claims: "Silica Hydride" contains/carry electrons in colloidal structure to neutralize<br />
radicals when i<strong>ng</strong>ested(MegaHydrate, MicroHydrin): Same as use <strong>of</strong> electron<br />
trappi<strong>ng</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> semiconductor(Silica)?<br />
• <strong>The</strong> inventor <strong>of</strong> this tech(Pat Fla<strong>na</strong>gan) has a history <strong>of</strong> claimi<strong>ng</strong> wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />
economically disruptive unorthodox tech effects with unusual expla<strong>na</strong>tions that<br />
are out <strong>of</strong> mainstream physics/chemistry belief system; <strong>of</strong>ten lack adequate<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>lly termed expla<strong>na</strong>tions, hence easily met with frequent WM<br />
orchestrated discrediti<strong>ng</strong> includi<strong>ng</strong> charge <strong>of</strong> bei<strong>ng</strong> in<strong>sa</strong>ne/fraud, resulti<strong>ng</strong> lack <strong>of</strong><br />
credibility. This research investigated several <strong>of</strong> his invention claims in water and<br />
other area applications, and tech mechanics expla<strong>na</strong>tion doesn't seem to be<br />
always valid(or this researcher couldn't understand it), But actual physical effects <strong>of</strong><br />
his inventions are at least partially confirmed valid and precise as claimed, and<br />
some <strong>of</strong> his inventions indeed were classified & others seem to be still so under US<br />
<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l security.<br />
• *Note there are ideas made by alter<strong>na</strong>tive research all fluorine and alumi<strong>na</strong> is always<br />
poisonous in water but there are consistent empirical evidence they are sometimes<br />
beneficial in some situations as some "top per<strong>for</strong>mer" mineral water contains them. 208
• 34’Vacuum Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/Ice Freezi<strong>ng</strong>: Effect Accepted<br />
by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 34’Vacuum Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/Ice Freezi<strong>ng</strong> :<br />
WM Accepted effect: Well developed <strong>for</strong> combined use in pharma, chemical<br />
industry etc but rare stand alone use as: Eutectic Freeze Crystallization, This is<br />
obscure perception mainstream tech but currently one <strong>of</strong> most disruptive tech if<br />
fully installed <strong>for</strong> De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion & <strong>Water</strong> cleani<strong>ng</strong> purpose,<br />
• M2(de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion): At some locations/conditions much lower cost to operate than<br />
Reverse Osmosis if tech is fully established but this de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion method<br />
development is sporadic or halted(active 1960-80s: Colt Industries, AVCO<br />
Corporation+) or in limited private operation, even lower cost(30-85+%) in<br />
above 0 temperature time:<br />
• i-lower initial capital, ii-Much less energy use, iii- little corrosion/fouli<strong>ng</strong>, hence<br />
less mainte<strong>na</strong>nce & little to no chemicals cost, iv- Highly scalable and flexile to<br />
cha<strong>ng</strong>e operation size, v- Operable in varied <strong>sa</strong>linities or oil,<br />
• Some use Clathrate/Hydrate <strong>for</strong> freezi<strong>ng</strong>(Koppers company+), Even more<br />
efficient type(most efficient type) can be by combini<strong>ng</strong> Flash Vapor(below)<br />
element.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
209
• 34’Vacuum Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/Ice Freezi<strong>ng</strong>: continued 2<br />
• -->cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
Media level WM <strong>sa</strong>ys <strong>of</strong>ficially “too much technical challe<strong>ng</strong>e to<br />
be viable yet”, but WM academically <strong>of</strong>ten supported <strong>for</strong><br />
significant viable advantage over existi<strong>ng</strong> systems. Actually even<br />
partial process use in <strong>sa</strong>lt se<strong>para</strong>tion can be much lower cost.<br />
(IDE Technologies, CroDe<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion Oberzom +), good tests<br />
results and some pilot or small scale commercialization occurred<br />
but no major scale system marketed. Others still wait <strong>for</strong><br />
fundi<strong>ng</strong>: (EH2 Solar+), Often related to 35’Low Pressure/Vacuum<br />
Flash Vaporization<br />
• P2(water cleani<strong>ng</strong>, <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics as de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion) This has two<br />
types: ● α:Use <strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>tural outdoor cold temperature type<br />
● β:Temperature effect is artificially created & used as indoor<br />
system -->>continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
210
• 34’Vacuum Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/Ice Freezi<strong>ng</strong>: continued 3<br />
• —>> continued: WM Accepted effect:<br />
● α:(EFC se<strong>para</strong>tions BV, Snowfluent Northern <strong>Water</strong>tek+,) Spray waste water<br />
in air when temperature is substantially below 0°C,<br />
• Many benefits, eg: instantly pH raises at least 1.5, hence ammonia turns to gas,<br />
which in turn triggers ammonium phosphate(instant fertilizer), or with less<br />
ammonia phosphate combine with other cations. This process continues as<br />
snow melts in the spri<strong>ng</strong> and HN3 all dissipates etc, similar effect with Cyanide,<br />
Arsenic compounds. This super low cost process is rarely used/invested even<br />
in sustained sub freezi<strong>ng</strong> point <strong>na</strong>tions, even after the tech won mainstream<br />
award, despite fair amount <strong>of</strong> push by some <strong>of</strong> Western mainstream groups,<br />
there are signs <strong>of</strong> "more powerful key players" are blocki<strong>ng</strong> this WM<br />
approved tech validity info from reachi<strong>ng</strong> public spot light, yet some <strong>of</strong><br />
mini<strong>ng</strong> companies, farmers, and Non Western <strong>na</strong>tions etc are usi<strong>ng</strong> this tech.<br />
• ● β: (Eskom, Blu-Ruby hybridICE, EFC Se<strong>para</strong>tions BV+): Freeze crystallization<br />
itself under electrically generated set up is also much lower cost than<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l waste water treatment in many situations: This method is also<br />
quietly installed in Non Western Nations with some Europeans back up.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
211
• 34’Vacuum Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/Ice Freezi<strong>ng</strong>: continued 4<br />
• —>> continued: WM Accepted effect:<br />
Q2(food preservation): Standard process in vegetables & flowers but can be<br />
applied to other unused product applications with significant <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>s:(Desmet<br />
Ballestra, ColdMax Europe+), Additio<strong>na</strong>l effect by slowi<strong>ng</strong> down germ growth(Aston<br />
Foods, BCH Limited+), combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> vacuum cooki<strong>ng</strong> and rapid cooli<strong>ng</strong>(Cetravac<br />
ch, Blentech+), This technology is <strong>of</strong>ficially called “Vacuum Cooli<strong>ng</strong>”, compared to<br />
other methods like <strong>for</strong>ced air etc, product is far more rapidly cooled down in uni<strong>for</strong>m<br />
temperature within entire sealed storage space regardless <strong>of</strong> product shape to<br />
below or around zero point(super cooli<strong>ng</strong>), Reduction <strong>of</strong> pressure e<strong>na</strong>bles to start<br />
boili<strong>ng</strong> water at around 2-3°C <strong>for</strong> rapid cooli<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
• U2(Increase energy efficiency): eg Vacuum Steam Strippi<strong>ng</strong> operation <strong>of</strong><br />
deodorizi<strong>ng</strong>/refini<strong>ng</strong> Vege Oil much more effective by directly freezi<strong>ng</strong> steam<br />
(EcoFreeze Graham-Mfg+), Fair cost reduction but far improved quality/price <strong>of</strong><br />
food/wine/milk/herb etc processi<strong>ng</strong>(GEA Messo PT Icecon+): less oxidation, more<br />
enzyme recovery etc, F3(Efficient dryi<strong>ng</strong>): Exact <strong>sa</strong>me sce<strong>na</strong>rio as previous "P2" at<br />
Freeze Thaw Dewateri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sludges,<br />
● This is not freezi<strong>ng</strong>, while vacuum dryi<strong>ng</strong> is fully mainstream tech, but this low temp<br />
low cost process commercialization seems to be notably lacki<strong>ng</strong> just <strong>for</strong> biomass fuel<br />
production(Altentech), pelletizi<strong>ng</strong> added(<strong>The</strong>rmal Energy Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l),<br />
212
• 35’Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation<br />
Effect Accepted,or Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 35’Low Pressure/Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation/Flash evaporation: Can be<br />
linked to 34’Ice/Vacuum Freezi<strong>ng</strong>. Also widely used but rare stand alone or major use in:<br />
• Accepted: K2(energy <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>): Quick evaporation <strong>of</strong> heavy very fine spray Air Foggi<strong>ng</strong>,(Turbine<br />
Inlet Air Cooli<strong>ng</strong>: TIAC) at high ambient temperature air intake <strong>for</strong> gas turbine or HVAC fan etc,<br />
can cause sufficient cooli<strong>ng</strong> to increase air density to <strong>sa</strong>ve 10%+ ra<strong>ng</strong>e energy use/production<br />
cost even <strong>for</strong> large systems(Johnson Controls, Kiri no Ikeuchi, Araner+). Std process in advanced<br />
<strong>na</strong>tion's new system but under utilized in old systems.<br />
• M2(de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion): Easily built in as part <strong>of</strong> very low heat recovery in existi<strong>ng</strong> factory/generator<br />
station etc. Often private use or test operations: as low as 26-32°C:(Kerala/Karunya State<br />
Council <strong>for</strong> Science, Natio<strong>na</strong>l Institute <strong>of</strong> Ocean Technology <strong>of</strong> Chen<strong>na</strong>i, Pas<strong>sa</strong>rell De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion<br />
+). At 45°C:(Inst. <strong>of</strong> Ocean Energy Saga+), Not on tech list but low cost high temperature vacuum<br />
freezi<strong>ng</strong> is widely used - but not <strong>for</strong> freeze de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion. <br />
P2(Wastewater cleani<strong>ng</strong>): sometimes lowest cost solution: Vapor Compression Evaporation-<br />
Distillation/Mechanical Vapor Recompression(MVR): low grade heat water goes through venturi/<br />
orifice to made into steam partially at low temp, then that steam gets compressed to generate<br />
heat(ie far more than COP>1: overunity) and this heat is used to raise liquid temperature itself to<br />
e<strong>na</strong>ble efficient low cost recovery <strong>of</strong> water, also <strong>of</strong>ten uses vortex flow/hydrocyclone <strong>for</strong> efficient<br />
solids se<strong>para</strong>tion(ENCON Evaporators, PureStream, Salttech DyVaR ZLD+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
213
• 35’Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation:<br />
continued 2<br />
• W2(Oil se<strong>para</strong>tion): various module based system removes oil emulsion(VACUDEST ClearCat -<br />
H2O GmbH+), Reduces/solves shortcomi<strong>ng</strong>s <strong>of</strong> cleani<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>f solvent after industrial washi<strong>ng</strong>(VAC<br />
Aero+). (Centrifugal) Molecular Distillation/Short Path Distillation(high vacuum distillation): upto<br />
1x10{-6} to {-9} bar(1bar is sea level atmospheric pressure) - this effect can prevent molecule from<br />
collidi<strong>ng</strong> with each other with <strong>sa</strong>me kind or other types duri<strong>ng</strong> distilli<strong>ng</strong> process/se<strong>para</strong>tion and<br />
storage. Hence Molecular Distillation(MD) can be useful but sometimes underutilized <strong>for</strong><br />
specialty reaction/temperature sensitive water dissolved matter, compounds, or oil se<strong>para</strong>tion/<br />
purification, isotope se<strong>para</strong>tion, while MD is std processes in lab a<strong>na</strong>lysis or pharmaceutical<br />
manufacturi<strong>ng</strong>(TMC Industries, ULVAC)+)<br />
• ■ Claims not on tech list: ■1 Gold & Silver Se<strong>para</strong>tion from other ores: "Acidless Se<strong>para</strong>tion(ALS)"<br />
by 0.01bar(1/100 <strong>of</strong> atmospheric pressure) vacuum decompressed low level moisture based<br />
Vapor/SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>(alo<strong>ng</strong> with other air molecules?) works as mineral differentiated<br />
pressure yieldi<strong>ng</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tor medium at above 1000C(heated by magnetic induction in<br />
decompression chamber) and redepositi<strong>ng</strong> in cluster.<br />
• Vacuum Distillation based metal se<strong>para</strong>tion has been accepted science in Russia & Chi<strong>na</strong><br />
quite <strong>na</strong>turally since sublimation rate <strong>of</strong> each mineral & vapor pressure exerted on each<br />
mineral is different((Yo<strong>ng</strong>nian Dai+), and this is fi<strong>na</strong>lly quietly accepted in Western Europe<br />
groups and not even openly debunked(gtf-uk.com, IKOI srl, «Ренова» -Екатеринбургский<br />
завод по обработке цветных металлов - «ЕЗ ОЦМ-ИНЖИНИРИНГ »+)(Александр<br />
Хлебников+). This is almost automated operation in addition to super low cost and fast<br />
processi<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
214
• 36’<strong>Water</strong> jet: Effect Accepted by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 36’<strong>Water</strong> jet: M3(Cutti<strong>ng</strong> and bori<strong>ng</strong> holes), <strong>of</strong>ten can function<br />
with only water(no abrasives mixed), generally<br />
60,000psi-4000bar pressure: (Dy<strong>na</strong>Flow Inc, Kmt <strong>Water</strong>jet -<br />
Flow Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l - Shape Technologies +), Very mainstream<br />
tech but in some sector it is under utilized even if it can be lower<br />
cost and good quality effects: Nanobubble use <strong>for</strong> cavitation<br />
shock wave & ion effect <strong>for</strong> much cleaner cut and with less<br />
metal cracks compared to abrasives used:(Kumamoto IDM+),<br />
Bori<strong>ng</strong> concrete with less cracki<strong>ng</strong> rate: (Fujiks+),<br />
• I3(General cleani<strong>ng</strong> includi<strong>ng</strong> metals), Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation<br />
high pressured water jet nozzle <strong>for</strong> efficient cleani<strong>ng</strong>/paint/oil<br />
peeli<strong>ng</strong>(ООО "КПМ" Кавитационная+),<br />
• ■ Unlisted effects: inside pipe cleani<strong>ng</strong>, scale removal<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
215
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: Effect Accepted by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: major std tech in food/cosmetics/pharmaceutical(also not really<br />
emulsion but ♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry is discussed in later pages in this section):<br />
K2(Energy generation or efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel: important tech as<br />
one <strong>of</strong> few mainstream approved "partial free energy" generation methods, Some premade<br />
water emulsified fuels last up to 6months.<br />
Significant effectiveness gap exists <strong>for</strong> oil water emulsion: Generally science accepted<br />
level <strong>of</strong> 1-20% fuel <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> with 10-80% emission reduction,(higher figure <strong>for</strong><br />
PM[particulate matter], lower <strong>for</strong> NOx & SOx), differs by e<strong>ng</strong>ine/boiler types & origi<strong>na</strong>l<br />
fuel. Most <strong>of</strong> listed example companies here are higher per<strong>for</strong>mance types.<br />
• If some <strong>of</strong> sub-grade unbur<strong>na</strong>ble hydrocarbon or refinery residual (bitumen-asphalt) is<br />
upgraded to fuel then it can be counted as practically 100% <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
• At high pr<strong>of</strong>ile mainstream discussion, hygroscopic fuel's(diesel, bi<strong>of</strong>uel) water mix<br />
problem solution is <strong>of</strong>fered by water disper<strong>sa</strong>nt/emulsion additives(FPPF, Rolli<strong>ng</strong> Big<br />
Power RBP-80001, Central Illinois Manufacturi<strong>ng</strong> - HydroBurn, Lubrication Specialties<br />
Inc - Hot Shot’s Secret, Schaeffer’s Specialized Lubricants - Arctic Flow Plus+) that<br />
include increased fuel efficiency <strong>of</strong> 3-10% ra<strong>ng</strong>e, but they are lobbied against by united<br />
mainstream groups as bad <strong>for</strong> e<strong>ng</strong>ine etc(car & e<strong>ng</strong>ine makers recommend demulsion<br />
additive product), while magnitude <strong>of</strong> full emulsion fuel cost <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> discussed later in<br />
this section remains entirely avoided topic. -->>cont:<br />
216
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 2<br />
• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel:<br />
Majority <strong>of</strong> science legal version <strong>of</strong> emulsion fuel is <strong>sa</strong>me or less cost <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong><br />
level as WM media & willi<strong>ng</strong> academic pseudoscientized high per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
fuel treatment by<br />
• i-Time variant magnetic field(torsion field) & electric field, ii-Far InfraRed<br />
(FIR) wave or wave emitti<strong>ng</strong> mineral or lattice structure matter(based on<br />
wave imprinti<strong>ng</strong>), iii-HHO gas on-board generator, iv-Certain frequency<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> electric pulse, v-Place next to robust bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> type bottled<br />
antioxidant microorganism, vi-Nanocarbon dispersed e<strong>ng</strong>ine oil, general<br />
fuel additive etc. <strong>The</strong>se are fully valid science in Chi<strong>na</strong>, Russia & majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> 3rd world. Additives are widely used by commercial operations in<br />
West.<br />
• In comparison, emulsion fuel or its equipment tend to be somewhat to much<br />
more expensive hence except top-per<strong>for</strong>mance emulsion, best per<strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong><br />
magnet/FIR devices <strong>sa</strong>ve more cost(0 mainte<strong>na</strong>nce etc), combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong><br />
multiple methods sometimes have added synergy <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> effects. -->>cont:<br />
217
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel: Magnets etc vs Emulsion:<br />
Only small # <strong>of</strong> companies are <strong>of</strong>feri<strong>ng</strong>, but they are spread out world wide(similar to<br />
weather modification tech status). <strong>The</strong>re was a fairly clear sign by a part <strong>of</strong> Western<br />
Mainstream (WM) business establishment to promote Emulsion Fuel under "excuse"<br />
<strong>of</strong> decreasi<strong>ng</strong> emission(with no reference to fuel <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>) in 2001-2003. But domi<strong>na</strong>nt<br />
WM groups, mainly US & Germany based ones resisted and largely ignored since.<br />
Current emulsion system buildi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers are made by relatively non-mainstream type<br />
smaller companies in West.<br />
• ◆ Europe(Eco Energy Holdi<strong>ng</strong> AS, IncBio, E•Fuel SA +): Italy is most active, ◆North<br />
America (Nonox, Next Alter<strong>na</strong>tive Inc, Industrial Sonomechanics, Fierce Fuel<br />
Systems+), Bulk <strong>of</strong> Americas is served by US companies. <br />
◆Russia: many companies operati<strong>ng</strong> at mainstream level (Теплоэнергоремонт-<br />
Москва, МЕССКА - messka.ru, Раптех Vodmazut, «Энергосберегающие<br />
технологии» «ЭСТ» - est-m.ru, +), Also Ukraine(Nano oil Ukraine+), ◆Middle<br />
East(4C Technologies +), ◆India(Creatnet Technology Pvt +), ◆Japan(AIT Emulsion,<br />
NanoFuel co +): also active market but mainstream groups tend to hide their use,<br />
◆South Korea: unique case amo<strong>ng</strong>st Western ally to openly focus on government<br />
level (CoxOil kr, Green Hitech kr, Sampower kr+), ◆Other Asia(Solar Emulsi PT<br />
Pertami<strong>na</strong>+), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
218
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 4<br />
• -->>cont: K2 Emulsion Fuel: System <strong>of</strong>feri<strong>ng</strong> companies:<br />
◆Chi<strong>na</strong>: Much more focus in Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry & Coal To Liquid/Gasification,<br />
Some state companies supply inhouse but also Taiwanese companies operate<br />
(Comaxima Eco-Green Technology, Shine Bond +).<br />
• SECTOR BASE: ● For Ocean vessel focus: (Monohakobi, ЦЭТ Гидротопливо,<br />
TecnoVeritas+), ● Fi<strong>na</strong>lly open debut in mainstream maritime<br />
industry(Quadrise MSAR) with major European back up, ● Western<br />
Mainstream Automotive sector still sell or use after sudden debut in<br />
2001-2003(but <strong>of</strong>ten difficult to obtain), "Purely" emission reduction tech or /<br />
possibly dumb down version(Lubrizol PuriNOx, Pirelli Gecam, Veolia<br />
Transport, Total Aquazole +), others withdrew(Shell, BP, Chevron)<br />
• TECH VARIATION: ➢ Combo with HHO gas(Cynergi Holdi<strong>ng</strong> SA+), ➢ Bi<strong>of</strong>uel<br />
Emulsion(Alter<strong>na</strong>tive Petroleum Technologies, Gruppo Forini +), ➢ Works<br />
down to -30°C storage(SulNOx Fuel Fusions), ➢Fri<strong>ng</strong>e market servi<strong>ng</strong> smaller<br />
companies seem to get away even with science illegal 50-70% fuel <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>s<br />
(Eneco-hd, Fukai Soken+). -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
219
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 5 Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry<br />
• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel<br />
♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry(CWS): pulverized coal with 30-50% water, major emission<br />
reduction <strong>of</strong> CWS vs coal: <strong>The</strong>rmal efficiency increases about 20% from regular coal<br />
while fuel volume itself also increases: Easy storage & transferability. Plus CWS beats<br />
diesel/heavy oil competition with much lower price: potential to entirely replace it if<br />
modified e<strong>ng</strong>ine is introduced(eg DICE: Direct Injection Carbon E<strong>ng</strong>ine), Almost<br />
equalli<strong>ng</strong> heavy oil on thermal efficiency at current tech level, emission wise PM is<br />
higher but SOx/NOx is lower. Not exclusive but one <strong>of</strong> effective ways to utilize <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
unrecovered fine coal or coal sludge, to turn environmental hazard into revenue: "free<br />
energy"<br />
• <strong>The</strong>re is a significant geopolitical strategic implications in not spreadi<strong>ng</strong> this<br />
mainstream approved relatively simple low tech: about half <strong>of</strong> global conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
hydrocarbon reserve is coal(as WM idea), and stock is available evenly world wide:<br />
• This concept happens to at least partially match with a few leadi<strong>ng</strong> Western policy<br />
think tank's philosophy since 1970s: Stifli<strong>ng</strong> already lowest cost coal utilization(by<br />
scientific & enviro-political methods) had effectively established the base <strong>for</strong> energy<br />
shortage, but propagation <strong>of</strong> CWS seriously risks energy non-shortage/non-crisis/<br />
regio<strong>na</strong>l stability: strategic war or export <strong>sa</strong>nction against few <strong>na</strong>tions will be made<br />
ineffective -->>cont:<br />
220
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 6 Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry 2<br />
• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): ♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry(CWS):<br />
Nation based trend: ✔ In Chi<strong>na</strong>, media widely talks about it as <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l priority, use is<br />
by far the largest scale in world(more share than world coal production itself [45%]).<br />
Often as state company inhouse or top project ma<strong>na</strong>gement companies participate.<br />
• ( - Chi<strong>na</strong> Coal Technology & E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> Group Corp, <br />
Sha<strong>ng</strong>do<strong>ng</strong> Energy Group, Yuankua<strong>ng</strong> Group - <br />
Slurry Gasification and Coal Chemical E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> Research<br />
Center & Yankua<strong>ng</strong> Lu<strong>na</strong>n Chemicals, <br />
- Zjxianchua<strong>ng</strong>, GCPMC, jf NAIC+), High<br />
moisture content low end lignite slurry focus ( -<br />
: Yulin Western Coal Technology Research Centre+), Low<br />
grade fine ground mix <strong>for</strong> emission reduction focus(<br />
cctegce+),Taiwan(Ne<strong>of</strong>uel tw).<br />
• ✔ Fairly active use at CIS <strong>na</strong>tions(Амальтеа-Сервис vodougol, КОТЭС Cotes-<br />
Group+), Rather surprisi<strong>ng</strong> US controlled Ukraine's Gov't since 2014 is maki<strong>ng</strong> CWS<br />
as <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l energy policy with Chinese fi<strong>na</strong>ncial back up(Ukrheat). -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
221
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 7 Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry 3<br />
• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): ♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry(CWS):<br />
• Other Nations: ✔ In West & rest <strong>of</strong> the world, CWS is overall very low key<br />
commercialization with very small # <strong>of</strong> players <strong>for</strong> science legal tech(EET CWS, JGC,<br />
Kawa<strong>sa</strong>ki Heavy +), acoustic mix enhancement(ecoTECH Energy, AuraSouce Inc +),<br />
Often small one-man show type operation or main business is other e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong><br />
(Advanced Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry Technologies, LeMar LLC, KEM-jp.com+).<br />
• Fairly consistent concerted ef<strong>for</strong>t <strong>of</strong> western science, media & NGOs to create energy<br />
shortage reality: 1-various pseudscientization <strong>of</strong> unfavoured disruptive techs,<br />
hydrocarbon reserve volume statistics, & how "fossil fuel can be created" abiotically or by<br />
CO2+bacteria. 2-Exaggerated, or allegedly fabricated, or solution blocked selective<br />
environmental problems attached to large resource reserve, & many other types <strong>of</strong><br />
massive untapped energy source. But this has been greatly helpi<strong>ng</strong> mainstream<br />
endorsed type <strong>of</strong> alter<strong>na</strong>tive energy propagation. <br />
**In US 1980s, there was a momentum & unsuccessful govn't participated (but not much<br />
by media, NGOs & corporate)ef<strong>for</strong>t to promote CWS usi<strong>ng</strong> world's #1 reserve domestic<br />
coal to replace majority <strong>of</strong> consistently higher priced imported oil(also at some allies). Yet<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten clean coal burni<strong>ng</strong> IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) power plants in<br />
US are actually usi<strong>ng</strong> coal water slurry <strong>for</strong> boiler feedi<strong>ng</strong>(wet feed gasification to produce<br />
extra H2)(CB&I E-Gas, Texaco-GE), this is almost never reported by media. -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
222
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 8<br />
• —>> continued K2(Energy generation):<br />
• Research to increase water content in emulsion or calls <strong>for</strong> installi<strong>ng</strong> device to<br />
reduce emission at mainstream level has been responded by coal industry<br />
lobby & related few academics while ignored by Western environmental<br />
infrastructure fundi<strong>ng</strong> or influential mainstream tech promotors.<br />
• Emission reduci<strong>ng</strong> emulsion tech does not only "increase" existi<strong>ng</strong> fuel, but<br />
also can create new fuel out <strong>of</strong> non-bur<strong>na</strong>ble sub-grade hydrocarbon: fuel<br />
refini<strong>ng</strong> residual or <strong>na</strong>tural bitumen/asphalt can be quickly made into<br />
fuel(Orimulsion, discontinued) instead <strong>of</strong> emulsified bitumen <strong>for</strong> limited<br />
pavement/construction use, to possibly significantly increase overall useable<br />
hydrocarbon from Venezuela, Ca<strong>na</strong>da, Russia. Same <strong>for</strong> low grade(low carbon<br />
& high moisture) unbur<strong>na</strong>ble lignite/brown coals upgraded by CWS. This tech<br />
might have become geopolitically high risk subject since it is WM approved<br />
science, hence not debunkable: discussion <strong>of</strong> emulsion fuel seems to have<br />
been carefully avoided by Media, NGOs, Mainstream Energy experts in West,<br />
while there is a few Western Academia continue researchi<strong>ng</strong><br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
223
• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: continued 9<br />
• <strong>The</strong>re are many more disruptive water based energy techs than emulsion that<br />
are practically WM undebunkable if unselectively investigate field industrial<br />
applications and mainstream corporations' own patents, or non-western<br />
academic papers: ●i HHO, ●ii Ammonia production from air, ●iii Self deoxydizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
aluminium powder based hydrogen production system, ●iv Floatation + gravity<br />
power, ●v Nitinol E<strong>ng</strong>ine, ●vi <strong>Water</strong> ionic movement battery, ●vii Phase cha<strong>ng</strong>ed<br />
material based on slight water temperature gap, ●viii WM avoided subtle<br />
temperature activati<strong>ng</strong> thermo-electric device, ●iv Betz limit exceedi<strong>ng</strong><br />
per<strong>for</strong>mance hydro turbine, ●x Cold Fusion, ●xi Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation, etclast<br />
6 <strong>of</strong> above exhibits WM science illegal over-unity or perpetual mobile effect,<br />
but almost all <strong>of</strong> disruptive energy technology ventures fail <strong>for</strong> various<br />
reasons(See other report [Less Known, Controversial Abundant, Energy<br />
Technologies...]),<br />
• I3(Metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>): no poisonous elements: (Bez Laboratories inc - GE +), For<br />
non metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>, & <strong>of</strong>ten non water component is used, but precision & static<br />
sensitive plasma screen parts cleani<strong>ng</strong> by microemulsion is effective: (Lion<br />
specialty chemicals, NSclean+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
224
• 38’Pumpable Ice Slurry: Effect Accepted by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 38’Pumpable Ice Slurry: Usually minute % <strong>of</strong> Ethylene, Sugar, Salt is mixd as<br />
additive, Very mainstream tech and application in majority <strong>of</strong> followi<strong>ng</strong> use also,<br />
but some sectors it is underexplored use compared to bulk ice:<br />
Q2(food preservation): Ice wraps around product without airpockets: Heat<br />
removal is much faster/uni<strong>for</strong>m than other <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>of</strong> ice or many other methods,<br />
to halt microbial activity, discoloration etc, (Sunwell+), Fishi<strong>ng</strong> boat slurry maki<strong>ng</strong><br />
machine from seawater(Iceli<strong>ng</strong>s net, NorthStar Ice+), Vegetable cooli<strong>ng</strong> and<br />
preservi<strong>ng</strong>(TRJ refrigeration inc+), Low cost ice maki<strong>ng</strong> by Orbital Rod<br />
Evaporator method (Ice Synergy+), Venturi like turbulance low pressure usi<strong>ng</strong><br />
high capacity ice slurry maker(Fluid-ice.com+),<br />
• R3(<strong>The</strong>rmal energy storage, refrigerant): R718 refrigerant: (ILK Dresden+), <strong>The</strong>re<br />
is hydrate water ice slurry which is not quite all water, but significantly lower cost<br />
and effective. Often no modification required <strong>for</strong> HVAC system application, Use<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>f peak hours low cost power to make ice(ZIEGRA Eismaschinen, Beluga<br />
Technology+), Beluga is water only without additive, Not pumpable ice but in<br />
some situations Flake Ice becomes most efficient water storage medium.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
225
• 38’Pumpable Ice Slurry, 39’Sabatier reaction etc:<br />
Effect Accepted by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• -->>cont: R3(<strong>The</strong>rmal energy storage, refrigerant):<br />
Note followi<strong>ng</strong> “only sort <strong>of</strong> clean water tech” is not fully WM approved as valid effect:<br />
Hydrate water slurry with higher temperature phase cha<strong>ng</strong>e is more suitable <strong>for</strong><br />
HVAC use(By mixi<strong>ng</strong> small % <strong>of</strong> non lethal chemical[TBAB: Tetra-Butyl Ammonium<br />
Bromide hydrate crystal, freezes at 8°C, melts at 12°C] ) is twice as efficient than water<br />
ice only <strong>for</strong> HVAC use,- also slurry behaviour can be controlled by Ultrasonic or LF EM<br />
wave(JFE Steel)<br />
• Unlisted effects: Ice Piggi<strong>ng</strong> to clean inside <strong>of</strong> various pipes(Suez-environnement+)<br />
• ■ 39’Combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong>: Sabatier reaction/High temp. electrolysis/Fischer-Tropsh &<br />
other related processes(CO2 reduction to CO etc) HO2 & CO2 based hydrocarbon<br />
fuel production:<br />
• <strong>The</strong>re is widely no accepted one <strong>na</strong>me to describe this whole combo processes. Cost<br />
is lower only if consider “free” excess electricity was used to generate fuel. Many<br />
different versions <strong>of</strong> applicable technology steps have been existi<strong>ng</strong> since 1925: but<br />
mostly use biomass or coal as raw material focus <strong>for</strong> hydrocarbon fuel production:<br />
Many declared commercialization <strong>of</strong> water+CO2 to fuel based on this mechanics yet<br />
shelved over the years, <strong>of</strong>ten due to high cost; system is suitable only as excess<br />
electricity storage system at current costi<strong>ng</strong>. -->>continued<br />
226
• 39’Sabatier reaction etc: HO2+CO2 fuel: continued 2<br />
• WM group generally calls this tech unviable and should not focus on such low potential<br />
system(eg: Hitachi Zosen, JAXA, SNL-INL, Air Fuel Synth’s, NewCO2Fuels, Doty Energy etc),<br />
This treatment trend by WM is <strong>sa</strong>me <strong>for</strong> low cost energy tech(Catalytic Depolymerization,<br />
Pyrolysis, SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> Depolymerization etc), Similar pattern occurs as what is<br />
appeari<strong>ng</strong> to be a standard process to inventor type “free energy” technology claims even after<br />
they pass academic on site validation and small private use installations.<br />
• K2(energy production): Some <strong>of</strong> above listed companies are likely produci<strong>ng</strong> it in-house.<br />
Commercialization seems to be very low key likely due to conceptually disruptive(CO2 used as<br />
fuel stock and loses its constraint-control mechanism), i-Methanol as "abiotic fuel" production<br />
by use <strong>of</strong> geothermal power etc & CO2 from volcano(Volcanol - Carbon Recycli<strong>ng</strong><br />
Intre<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l), Room temp/pressure methanol production via photocatalytic reduction <strong>of</strong> CO2<br />
with water(Mitsui Zosen Plant E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>+),<br />
• Currently limited <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> ii-liquid fuel commercialization by mainstream: (E-Diesel - SunFire -<br />
Audi+), Sort <strong>of</strong> "common military knowledge" at least US Navy(NRL electrolytic cation excha<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
module "demo") has been usi<strong>ng</strong> CO2 as feedstock <strong>for</strong> their submarines.<br />
iii-Hydrocarbon plastic from CO2 & H2O via methanol(Mitsui Kagaku+), by heat recovery use,<br />
mostly low key inter<strong>na</strong>l use only<br />
• Unlisted effects:■(Reduce water storage needs <strong>for</strong> space ship crew): O2 required <strong>for</strong> breathi<strong>ng</strong><br />
is made by H2O electrolysis, hence breathed out CO2 can be made into H2O by this reaction.<br />
For more disruptive low cost type go to (PhotoCatalyzed O2 Nanobubble oil-water emulsion<br />
infused by CO2 at room temp/pressure) at section 63'Other Anomalous Process - iv<br />
227
• 40’Electro deposition/Polishi<strong>ng</strong>: Effect Accepted by<br />
Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 40’ElectroDeposition, ElectroPlati<strong>ng</strong>(also pulsed), ElectroCoati<strong>ng</strong>, ElectroRefini<strong>ng</strong> (Also<br />
see sub category in this section ♛ElectroPolishi<strong>ng</strong>, ♛ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong>) are types <strong>of</strong><br />
electrolysis: use electricity to deposit dissolved metal ions in metal <strong>for</strong>m onto target electrode<br />
in water, or clean it <strong>of</strong>f electrodes: part <strong>of</strong> tech in this section is not clean tech- uses toxic<br />
electrolyte & emits heavy metal effluent but included in presentation in order to present this<br />
type <strong>of</strong> different water related commercialized effects:<br />
• Also this tech is fully deployed mainstream use: T2&H3(Metal rust pro<strong>of</strong>i<strong>ng</strong>, less wasted ion<br />
deposition, metal recovery, <strong>na</strong>no lami<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong>): (IMO Oberflächentechnik, Bestgalvanik ru,<br />
Niklaus-<strong>sa</strong> +), Stro<strong>ng</strong> paint evenly depositi<strong>ng</strong>: (Nihon parkerizi<strong>ng</strong>+), or custom processi<strong>ng</strong><br />
service:(Гальванических Plati<strong>ng</strong>s, Sec-ms com +), Yet depends on industries & application,<br />
some types are rather underexplored or rarely used: Layered metal production far stro<strong>ng</strong>er<br />
than regular metal(Modumetal+), <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics <strong>for</strong> beari<strong>ng</strong> production(Mahle gmbh+),<br />
also academic level many similar commercialization candidates discussed(Eli Podlaha+),<br />
• Unique use <strong>of</strong> minute low electricity accretion effect based green ocean geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
Depositi<strong>ng</strong> Calcium Carbo<strong>na</strong>te(CaCO3)/Magnesium Hydroxide(Mg(OH2)) main mineral<br />
around conducti<strong>ng</strong> wire <strong>for</strong> artificial reef creation to prevent seashore line erosion & foster<br />
sealife(Biorock Process, GeoCorail, Nippon Corrosion E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>+). Well endorsed by<br />
mainstream but <strong>of</strong>ficially not easily available service<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
228
• 40’Electro deposition/Polishi<strong>ng</strong>: continued 2<br />
• -->>cont: Part <strong>of</strong> H3(less wasted ion deposition):<br />
Pulsed ElectroPlati<strong>ng</strong>/Pulsed Plati<strong>ng</strong>/Pulsed ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong>/Pulsed ElectroDeposition: When<br />
pulse is applied there is anomalous effectiveness in energy efficiency, metal stre<strong>ng</strong>theni<strong>ng</strong>, alteri<strong>ng</strong><br />
crystallization etc(frequency & wave<strong>for</strong>m dependent): Used by specialty companies & majors <strong>for</strong><br />
specific purposes but <strong>of</strong>ten underused outside <strong>of</strong> semiconductor/PCB(Printed Circuit Board)/<br />
electronics manufacturi<strong>ng</strong>(Plati<strong>ng</strong> Electronic, MacDermid Enthone, Dy<strong>na</strong>tronix+), Reversed Pulse<br />
focus <strong>for</strong> even wider ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> crystallization(Dutch Reverse Pulse Plati<strong>ng</strong>+): largest co<strong>ng</strong>lomerate<br />
types' use are <strong>of</strong>ten "company secrets"(General Motors+): <strong>Effective</strong> at various <strong>na</strong>nometals/<br />
<strong>na</strong>nowires manufacturi<strong>ng</strong> methods with significant use at least academic level but less <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
publicly discussed corporate use. <br />
Also opposite <strong>of</strong> deposition use as ♛Electro Polishi<strong>ng</strong>/ElectroRefini<strong>ng</strong> to uni<strong>for</strong>mly clean <strong>of</strong>f metal<br />
surface, polish, & passivate. Reduced surface adhesion. Can improve machine/medical implants<br />
parts per<strong>for</strong>mance, reduce surface fouli<strong>ng</strong>, scale buildi<strong>ng</strong> etc. Far ahead <strong>of</strong> other methods in<br />
detailed metal pattern cleani<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
• but <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics Plasma Electrolyte Polishi<strong>ng</strong>/Electrolyte Plasma Polishi<strong>ng</strong> is further far<br />
superior: no phosphoric acid, all clean eletrolyte use, several times faster process and much more<br />
detailed smooth quality, metal parts can stay below 100°C duri<strong>ng</strong> process: Bei<strong>ng</strong> the Russian/<br />
Belarussian tech it is still hardly used outside <strong>of</strong> ex-soviets & Chi<strong>na</strong> despite significant machinery<br />
industry etc advantage(Plasmacraft Электролитно-плазменная, Plasotec, НПП Технологии и<br />
Предложения, +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
229
• 40’Electro Winni<strong>ng</strong>/Electro Deposition: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: Part <strong>of</strong> H3(less wasted ion deposition):<br />
♛ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong>(EW)/ElectroExtraction/Electrolytic Refini<strong>ng</strong>/Electrolytic Metal<br />
Recovery(EMR): also categorized as part <strong>of</strong> HydroMetallurgy. Chemically reduce<br />
metal ions to <strong>for</strong>m solid metal on cathode. Although one <strong>of</strong> oldest mainstream<br />
electrolytic process & usually the most core part <strong>of</strong> metal smelti<strong>ng</strong>/concentration/<br />
production step to recover/adsorb/concentrate many metals from preg<strong>na</strong>nt<br />
aqueous solutions-electrolyte(Gold/Silver/Copper are easier with positive<br />
electropotential while Zinc/Cobalt/Lead etc are harder with negative<br />
electropotential[Aluminum process uses no water]), it is underused at mini<strong>ng</strong>, PCB<br />
recycli<strong>ng</strong>, or electroplati<strong>ng</strong> wastewater stage effluent cleani<strong>ng</strong> + metal recovery<br />
purpose combined partially due to conventio<strong>na</strong>l EW's ineffectiveness at low ore<br />
concentration. And at the Western Mainstream media level this is still <strong>of</strong>ten treated<br />
as "revolutio<strong>na</strong>ry new technology".<br />
• i-FLATPLATE TYPES: Combine Ion-Excha<strong>ng</strong>e resins and strippi<strong>ng</strong> them with EW<br />
hence no resin regeneration(i.e. cleani<strong>ng</strong>, <strong>of</strong>ten uses chemical itself to do so) is<br />
needed(Gekko Systems+), copper focus: after Solvent extraction and<br />
ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong>(SX/EW) process wastewater(Fluor+), PCB recovery, Jewellery etc<br />
sector focus(Precious Metals Processi<strong>ng</strong> Consultants+), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
230
• 40’Electro Winni<strong>ng</strong>/Electro Deposition: continued 4<br />
• -->>cont: Part <strong>of</strong> H3(less wasted ion deposition, Metal recovery from wastewater):<br />
♛ElectroWinni<strong>ng</strong>(EW)/ElectroExtraction/Electrolytic Refini<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
• Market focus in Russia is <strong>of</strong>ten more on wastewater treatment than metal process(НПП<br />
«Медиана-Эко», "ГидроСтройПроект" gsp-bmt, Компания «ЛВ-Инжиниринг»+),<br />
• ii-CIRCULATING FLOW: Generally significantly more effective than conventio<strong>na</strong>l flat plates<br />
●Vortex <strong>Water</strong> Flow around Cylinder Electrode: <strong>for</strong> high efficiency per<strong>for</strong>mance(prevent<br />
target metal ion depletion zone <strong>for</strong>med around electrode) down to<br />
10ppm(emewCorporation +),<br />
• ●Cyclic Electrowinni<strong>ng</strong>/Precipitation CEP: super efficient ability to selectively remove copper,<br />
iron, zinc, lead etc & potentially still pr<strong>of</strong>itable process as low as 5ppm by effective Spouted<br />
Electrode, Hydrogen overvoltage control, pH etc handli<strong>ng</strong>(Eltron <strong>Water</strong> ElectroWinner),<br />
Nickel & Cobalt wastewater stre<strong>ng</strong>th - likely pioneer <strong>of</strong> swirli<strong>ng</strong> tech(De Nora+),<br />
Chi<strong>na</strong> is generally advanced alo<strong>ng</strong> with other water tech by taki<strong>ng</strong> on rotati<strong>ng</strong> water tech<br />
(Elade , Ke-Fei+),<br />
• **Electro Winni<strong>ng</strong> itself is cleantech, but depends on how to regard entire mini<strong>ng</strong> process<br />
that includes groundi<strong>ng</strong> ores, leachi<strong>ng</strong>(dissolvi<strong>ng</strong> minerals, cyanide[a Carbon-Nitrogen<br />
compound by triple bond] is used particularly <strong>for</strong> gold and silver) and Electro Extraction, it<br />
might not fit to clean technology category.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
231
• 41’Electro Spray: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted & Rejected<br />
by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 41’Electro Spray, ElectroHydroDy<strong>na</strong>mic Atomization: Actual water<br />
application in this tech is mostly minor, also see 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection:<br />
WM Accepted: J2(emulsion), Micr<strong>of</strong>luidics. Electrospray <strong>for</strong> Taylor cone/<br />
emulsion drops creation, std process, uni<strong>for</strong>m DC use. Also Thin-film coati<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> foods by sprayi<strong>ng</strong> effectively emulsified water-oil, or <strong>Effective</strong> drug delivery:<br />
(SprayBase+),<br />
• K2(charged water spray enhances combustion 10% ra<strong>ng</strong>e more than regular<br />
sprayed water): This research has not found reliable commercialized claims<br />
but it is a generally known phenome<strong>na</strong> <strong>for</strong> experts:(Kar Hendrat<strong>na</strong>+), while<br />
less effective(5% ra<strong>ng</strong>e combustion increase non-electrically charged spray<br />
water has been commercialized(M-power BMW, Aquamist-Direct+)<br />
• O2(hydroxyl radical production, bacteria killi<strong>ng</strong> etc), D3(Drug-hydrophobic<br />
matter solubility, carrier), E3(Wet scrubbi<strong>ng</strong>), <strong>of</strong>ten seems to be more effective<br />
than conventio<strong>na</strong>l water only types due to use <strong>of</strong> electric charge, Also superior<br />
per<strong>for</strong>mance than regular Electrostatic precipitator, ”Ionized” wet<br />
scrubber(Verantis+) (also Air cleaner, Affect air moisture such as fog reduci<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
232
• 41’Electro Spray: continued 2<br />
• —>>continued WM Accepted:<br />
H3(Efficient paint spray depositi<strong>ng</strong> to significantly reduce paint cost, Ion<br />
depositi<strong>ng</strong>): standard process in auto painti<strong>ng</strong> etc but not in others(Graco<br />
inc, Electro-Spray, Me<strong>sa</strong>c jp+), On-site painti<strong>ng</strong> at environmentally sensitive<br />
location eg restaurant, food store(ElectroPainters+): but need extra process<br />
<strong>for</strong> recessed area painti<strong>ng</strong>, water moisture contained in food stock is used in<br />
food coati<strong>ng</strong> process:(Gemafoodcoati<strong>ng</strong> +), Also: Foliar feedi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> cost<br />
effective niche farmi<strong>ng</strong>, Pesticide applied evenly and on target to leafs to<br />
<strong>sa</strong>ve costs, Best to finely atomize water spray:(Martigani, OntargetSpray+,),<br />
Some increased effectiveness claims by addi<strong>ng</strong> Ultrasonic spray,<br />
• O3(Electroscopy: Chemical a<strong>na</strong>lysis): Electro Spray Ionization: Liquid<br />
chromatography–mass spectrometry etc: (NewObjective +), More ver<strong>sa</strong>tile<br />
Desorption Electrospray Ionization: (Prosolia)<br />
• Unlisted effect: Nan<strong>of</strong>ibre production by Taylor cone - Electrospinni<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
(Electrospintech, Nanonc+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
233
• 41’Electro Spray: continued 3<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect; S2(bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong> way to feed water to<br />
plants): Related to ionizi<strong>ng</strong>/activation <strong>of</strong> water molecules?: Fairly<br />
common knowledge amo<strong>ng</strong>st experimental researchers and farmers(Bas<br />
Wainwright+): doubly effective in addition to foliar feedi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> niche<br />
farmi<strong>ng</strong> as charged water sticks to leaves instead <strong>of</strong> droppi<strong>ng</strong> to the<br />
ground,<br />
• Not electrospray but similar presumable mechanics: very stro<strong>ng</strong> effect on<br />
acoustically treated water spray, or water spray on acoustically treated<br />
plants: combini<strong>ng</strong> with plant preferred harmonic reso<strong>na</strong>nce audio while<br />
water spray onto plants have significant repeatable plant growth effects:<br />
frequently 1.5-3+ times growth(WM Fully rejected or Fraud):(Sonic<br />
Bloom+): <strong>The</strong>re is no experimental data found whether electrified spray<br />
additio<strong>na</strong>lly increased crops in this method. Same mechanics as<br />
differently termed Electrostatic sprayi<strong>ng</strong>:(also see 25’Electrostatic),<br />
F3(weather modification): see section 65’Artificial Weather<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
234
• 42’Electroporation(Cold Plasma): Effect Accepted by<br />
Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 42’Electroporation: (can be interpreted as Cold Plasma/Non<strong>The</strong>rmal Plasma effect)(also<br />
see 26’Electric Pulse), Use <strong>of</strong> generally AC electric field/pulse to increase membrane<br />
permeability to pass through various particles/liquid/chemicals/minute organism etc- This<br />
section refers to cell membrane in relation to bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> by increased permeation or<br />
its cell membrane breaki<strong>ng</strong> effects. Followi<strong>ng</strong> Medical/DNA uses are mainstream widely<br />
known application, works in or out <strong>of</strong> water.<br />
• S2(Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): Introduci<strong>ng</strong> new DNA to cells(ElectroTrans<strong>for</strong>mation),<br />
C3(Transmembrane-skin blood test/ water gagi<strong>ng</strong>), D3(hydrophobic drug+ solubility/<br />
carrier/permeability increase)<br />
• Somewhat WM media only disputed effects(complete WM science): L2(Bi<strong>of</strong>uel extraction):<br />
by affecti<strong>ng</strong> DNA and enhanci<strong>ng</strong> fermentation:(Sy<strong>ng</strong>as Bi<strong>of</strong>uels Energy) or simply break<br />
the cell wall(Irreversible Electroporation): (OpenAlgae, OpenCEL Trojan, Vogel<strong>sa</strong><strong>ng</strong>+),<br />
joule heati<strong>ng</strong> emphasis <strong>for</strong> enhanced wall breaki<strong>ng</strong>(Eltron research+), <br />
Unlisted effects: Dewateri<strong>ng</strong> or nutrition extraction from food/juice/dairy(eg sugar,<br />
protein, enzyme, high quality milk-juice-food etc):(Diversified technologies, May Ruben<br />
Hieco, НПЦ Плазма, Elode.co.kr, , +),<br />
• Inter<strong>na</strong>l use (Pokka Sapporo, +), -->> cont:<br />
235
• 42’Electroporation(Cold Plasma): continued 2<br />
• —>continued WM Accepted: tech's disruptive <strong>na</strong>ture <strong>for</strong> food use:<br />
• This type <strong>of</strong> WM science legal technology is potentially very<br />
disruptive since it can’t be debunked as usi<strong>ng</strong> mainstream science,<br />
This tech extracts more nutrition, some case no killi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
temperature sensitive high value enzyme, significantly reduce<br />
colori<strong>ng</strong> & heati<strong>ng</strong> smell etc, with much lower cost & shorter<br />
time(1/10-1/50th), and can kill specific undesired germ with its<br />
unique pulse frequency,<br />
• Hence it can replace current high energy usi<strong>ng</strong> pasteurization<br />
process and end product havi<strong>ng</strong> nutrition much more intact to<br />
compete with fresh food- ie make it more difficult to have seaso<strong>na</strong>l<br />
price fluctuation benefits), might need time lagged partial step by<br />
step mainstream introduction, in a way <strong>sa</strong>me micro electric<br />
mechanics as NanoFilter effect -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
236
• 42’Electroporation(Cold Plasma): continued 3<br />
• —>continued WM Accepted: tech's disruptive <strong>na</strong>ture <strong>for</strong> food use:<br />
• Furthermore, i-when this becomes mainstream, it would be difficult to<br />
continue to debunk reso<strong>na</strong>nce based virus killi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> medical use, ii-<br />
But actually there is enough empirical evidence <strong>of</strong> significant medical effect<br />
outside virus related chronic disease(and very low cost) (For more see this<br />
report and look up "Rife": [Cold Fusion, & Other Controversial Energy Tech<br />
Claims...] )<br />
• Similarly: Waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong> effect, Medical undesired cell removal/<br />
killi<strong>ng</strong>, or precision surgery: (A<strong>ng</strong>ioDy<strong>na</strong>mics NanoKnife +)<br />
• Industrial dewateri<strong>ng</strong>: significantly enhance existi<strong>ng</strong> ElectroOsmotic/<br />
Phoretic method by addi<strong>ng</strong> what already exists a-high pressure & b-joule<br />
heati<strong>ng</strong>, c-movi<strong>ng</strong> water& micro matter thru microchannels by addi<strong>ng</strong> ability<br />
to break small bacteria cell walls in sludge etc(basically addi<strong>ng</strong> poration<br />
effect takes only frequency adjustment <strong>of</strong> electric pulse): Instead <strong>of</strong> moisture<br />
content 80% at best by pressure only, this bri<strong>ng</strong>s it to below 50% while usi<strong>ng</strong><br />
lot less energy(Ablewater jp, Kurita jp, <br />
+).<br />
237
• 43’Electro-SonoPhoresis: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted &<br />
Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 43’Electro-SonoPhoresis, Electro Ion-to-resis: sound and electric charge to<br />
move elements in water, can do so through membrane/skin without usi<strong>ng</strong> syri<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
or cutti<strong>ng</strong>: WM Accepted: Y2(pH acidity control), D3(hydrophobic<br />
drug+solubility/carrier/permeability increase)<br />
• WM media level Disputed effect: C3(Transdermal-skin blood test/water gaugi<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
no need <strong>for</strong> syri<strong>ng</strong>e injection, or physical blood taki<strong>ng</strong>- all done through the skin.<br />
● Unlisted effect: Dental application: <strong>na</strong>tural mineral re-depositi<strong>ng</strong> to fill tooth<br />
decay:(Reminova)<br />
● Medical application: Acoustic and electric oscillation added <strong>for</strong> various<br />
bioenhancement effects(WM rejected), WM approved <strong>for</strong> some pain relief,<br />
oversweati<strong>ng</strong> hands/feet therapy(Hidrexu<strong>sa</strong>+),<br />
• But currently almost ANY low cost tech to compete expensive disease treatment<br />
is fully WM rejected or treated fraud.<br />
• Seems to need specific accurate frequency to be effective <strong>for</strong> chronic diseases.<br />
Also detail mechanics are disputed amo<strong>ng</strong>st promotors.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
238
• 44’Electro-Hydraulic effect: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted,<br />
Disputed, Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 44’ElectroHydraulic effect; shock like high voltage zappi<strong>ng</strong> in water causes various<br />
effects, WM interprets as purely shocki<strong>ng</strong> effect(temporarily 1000bar+), ignori<strong>ng</strong><br />
production <strong>of</strong> not only hydroxyl(then later as H2O2), but x-ray, metal molecule<br />
structure cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> etc: Most <strong>of</strong> effects except drilli<strong>ng</strong> is identical as Rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic<br />
field(part <strong>of</strong> Torsion field) effect(see section 27'Time Variant Magnetic Field)<br />
• WM Accepted effect : Y2(pH acidity control), B3(soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />
This is rather disruptive effectiveness applied to Enhanced Oil Recovery. Origi<strong>na</strong>ted in<br />
Russia(Yutkin) & re-packaged/upgraded recently as a new tech(Molchanov+), and<br />
funded by affluent group <strong>for</strong> world wide application: hence this part <strong>of</strong> effect is fully<br />
WM accepted:(Ecotech EOR, Novas Energy, BlueSpark Energy+): part <strong>of</strong> Pulsed<br />
Plasma/Plasma Pulse,<br />
• Similarly: M3(powerful bori<strong>ng</strong> or severi<strong>ng</strong>, cutti<strong>ng</strong> effect), drilli<strong>ng</strong> deep by powerful<br />
Pulsed Plasma(it covers non water use also): this effect attracted major fundi<strong>ng</strong> after<br />
WM approval(GA Drilli<strong>ng</strong>+), Same tech with space application (Zaptech+), This is<br />
basically <strong>sa</strong>me tech as large industrial rock shutteri<strong>ng</strong> application - which also became<br />
science legal in West but stays obscure without big fundi<strong>ng</strong>(Tetra-Corporation,<br />
Burenie.by+), Small portable scale device(VLN-tech+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
239
• 44’Electro-Hydraulic effect: continued 2<br />
• Many <strong>of</strong> Electrohydraulic effects are unexplai<strong>na</strong>ble on shock factor only, hence some are<br />
WM media Disputed effect: Russia/Ukraine and ex-Soviet <strong>na</strong>tions use more commonly:<br />
O2(Hydroxyl radical production- AOP) & P2(<strong>Water</strong> filteri<strong>ng</strong> by coagulati<strong>ng</strong> some<br />
elements in water, hence purifyi<strong>ng</strong>/disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>/cleani<strong>ng</strong> effect): these effects are <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
byproduct and not chief purpose: •OH etc produci<strong>ng</strong> above O2+P2 combo effect rare<br />
commercialization <strong>of</strong> ElectroHydraulic water electrooxidation(Clear <strong>Water</strong> Plasma+):<br />
highly economically disruptive overunity type efficiency electron avalanche causi<strong>ng</strong><br />
standi<strong>ng</strong> wave - acoustic pulse/cavitation accompanyi<strong>ng</strong> to generate wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />
oxidants in abnormally large amount with little electricity use - also portable system.<br />
• Q2(food preservation effect water), V2(low redox potential), by electrolysis looki<strong>ng</strong><br />
device abruptly creati<strong>ng</strong> shock in water(HyperHouse.biz+), - This effect <strong>of</strong> water is<br />
sustained at least several days; linked to Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>(electrical discharge in<br />
water). Virtually “science legalized” since PAW has been WM approved since around<br />
2010<br />
• Unlisted but instant molecule structure cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> type effect <strong>of</strong> Metal <strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong>:(Bmax,<br />
Trakonta - Траконта+): this is not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily water related. N3(shutters small kidney<br />
stones): (Medispect+), ■ Unlisted effect but fractured bone fast & accurate<br />
repairi<strong>ng</strong>(Sanuwave+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
240
• 44’Electro-Hydraulic effect: continued 3<br />
• --> cont: WM media Disputed effect:<br />
Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed disputed effects: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion effects), Only<br />
academic level claims(M Bazant, RM Crooks+): "Micro" Shock<br />
Electrodialysis, again <strong>sa</strong>me effect as Rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field.<br />
• Generally WM Rejected effect, Also <strong>for</strong>mally pseudoscientized in West,<br />
only approved in some <strong>of</strong> ExSoviet & Russian allies, in some <strong>na</strong>tions as<br />
soon as Western infrastructure was invested in post Soviet this effect was<br />
pseudoscientized(Czech+): K2(Energy generation): dicomposes water<br />
into hydrogen far more effectively than conventio<strong>na</strong>l methods(H2<br />
Energy Re<strong>na</strong>is<strong>sa</strong>nce+), related to cavitation & shockwave effect.<br />
• S2(Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> water production, includi<strong>ng</strong> significant nutrient<br />
absorption function, conversion <strong>of</strong> peat to fertilizer), Academic & project<br />
level <strong>of</strong>feri<strong>ng</strong>(Se Cifanskis+), U2(significant “overunity" like shockwave<br />
effect involvi<strong>ng</strong> cavitation): linked to Electron Charge Cluster effect?<br />
(high voltage pulsed water explodes)(A Ilyanok, Pe Graneau+):<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
241
• 45’Electro Dialysis/Bipolar Membrane: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted & Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
•<br />
• ■ 45’Electro Dialysis:<br />
Electrolysis with ion selective<br />
membranes inserted, option<br />
<strong>of</strong> occasio<strong>na</strong>l reversi<strong>ng</strong><br />
process(membrane<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>) makes it last<br />
lo<strong>ng</strong>er without downtime <strong>of</strong><br />
operation,<br />
• •<br />
• ■ 45’Electro Dialysis by Bipolar Membrane (Electrolysis<br />
with no electrodes, system has water in se<strong>para</strong>te channels<br />
and voltage applied in one channel and water is split<br />
through membrane due to voltage difference: Splits<br />
water with no oxidation or reduction - no byproduct/<br />
waste, less fumes. <strong>Effective</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> acidic(hydroxide<br />
ion: OH-) and alkaline(Proton: H+), ion-mineral type<br />
material: "Electro-Acidification":<br />
WM Accepted effect: N2(Demineralizi<strong>ng</strong>, by se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> water from minerals):<br />
mainstream use <strong>for</strong> food industry(dairy whey is std process), pharma, chemical, water<br />
treatment etc, Efficient chlorine production(CDI Tunisia+), P2(water filteri<strong>ng</strong>/purifyi<strong>ng</strong>/<br />
disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>/cleani<strong>ng</strong>/waste water)(Sha<strong>ng</strong> Do<strong>ng</strong> Sdtianwei+) Y2(Acidity control)<br />
(Fumatech+) Lab type environment, Wine industry use(remove tartrate): (Oenodia -<br />
STARS, Su<strong>na</strong>ctis+) etc<br />
• Other commercialized eg: (RWLwater, GEwater, Mega cz RALEX, Astom-corp,<br />
AkzoNobel +)<br />
242
• 45’Electro Dialysis/Bipolar Membrane: continued 2<br />
• WM Disputed effectiveness: Science approved mechanics: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion effect):<strong>for</strong><br />
●Regular ElectroDialysis: unlikely as near future major commercial<br />
viability(BlueEnergy - RedStack+), But Solar power run small installation or surplus<br />
energy use can be power cost justifiable(Deukum de), Also combini<strong>ng</strong> RO<br />
De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion discharged high <strong>sa</strong>linity water with regular sea water in Reverse<br />
ElectroDialysis(RED) to generate low <strong>sa</strong>linity water feedstock <strong>for</strong> RO operation while<br />
electrical energy is generated to <strong>sa</strong>ve 30% ra<strong>ng</strong>e overall power(Chuya<strong>ng</strong> Y Ta<strong>ng</strong> +)<br />
• ●Bipolar Membrane ElectroDialysis: cost superiority is fully WM science approved(not<br />
media), Chi<strong>na</strong> leads the way in use <strong>of</strong> bipolar membrane de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion in various State<br />
owned corporations but details seem to be scant, This is <strong>of</strong>ten is the case <strong>for</strong> their use<br />
<strong>of</strong> various Western-desig<strong>na</strong>ted- pseudoscientific-techs(Chi<strong>na</strong> Natio<strong>na</strong>l Bluestar -<br />
+)<br />
• Unlisted effect <strong>of</strong> Bipolar Membrane: ■ Radioactive material removal(Azotom ru+):<br />
doesn't have to be Russian or Chinese bipolar membrane to show effectiveness but<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten taboo to mention effects in West, ■ CO2 sequesteri<strong>ng</strong> by Sodium hydroxide<br />
production(only competitive as surplus power use) or ■ CO2 production(Ei<strong>sa</strong>man+),<br />
PEMFC(Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell) efficiency improvement<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
243
• 46’Electro Flotation: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted &<br />
Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 46’Electro Flotation:(Often part <strong>of</strong> ElectroCoagulation[not listed as<br />
section in this presentation due to bei<strong>ng</strong> major std process] and no clear<br />
distinction, see 18'Electrolysis mix)(electrolysis to generate micro bubbles<br />
<strong>of</strong> hydrogen and oxygen which carries impurities to surface): (e2Metrix,<br />
Polyeco gr+), Small bubble or Microbubble generation <strong>for</strong> increased<br />
effectiveness: (EnviroChemie, Xogen, BLDy<strong>na</strong>mics, Aquaexpert ru+): Note<br />
Nanobubble /Superfine bubble doesn't float and eventually "di<strong>sa</strong>ppear"<br />
with cavitation likely to cause coagulation<br />
• WM Accepted effect : L2(bi<strong>of</strong>uel/oil extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal<br />
with no emission), P2(water filteri<strong>ng</strong>/purifyi<strong>ng</strong>/disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>/cleani<strong>ng</strong>/waste<br />
water), Y2(consequently pH can be cha<strong>ng</strong>ed)<br />
• Weak effects: B3(soil-and oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion in some situations)<br />
• WM Disputed effect: W2(remove oil, <strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidizi<strong>ng</strong> elements in some<br />
cases)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
244
• 47’Electro Heati<strong>ng</strong>: Effect Accepted by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 47’Electro Heati<strong>ng</strong>:(Electrical Resistance Heati<strong>ng</strong>): electric current<br />
is passed through water-soil, & resistance encountered causes<br />
heati<strong>ng</strong>, which generates various effects: Electrochemical, Hydroxyl<br />
radical types, Hydrolysis etc. Same set up Electro-migration(ion),<br />
Electro-osmosis(water) etc but Electro-heati<strong>ng</strong> uses AC current.<br />
• B2&L2(soil-oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion)(bi<strong>of</strong>uel/oil extraction/ waste<br />
to energy/charcoal with no emission): soil remediation: (TRS Group<br />
Inc, InSitu Remediation Services, McMillan-McGee+), some<br />
designs additio<strong>na</strong>lly cause underground water convection effect <strong>for</strong><br />
amplified remediation/se<strong>para</strong>tion.<br />
• Weak effect: O2(toxin decomposi<strong>ng</strong>)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
245
• 48’Nitrogen or CO2 infused water: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted & Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 48’Nitrogen or CO2 infused water:<br />
▶ NITROGEN water:<br />
WM Accepted effects: Q2(food preservation water):(Nano-x.co.jp<br />
+), Food lasti<strong>ng</strong> 50% lo<strong>ng</strong>er over regular ice: (Showareitou+),<br />
Nitrogen reacts with dissolved Oxygen to remove it out <strong>of</strong> water,<br />
T2(metal rust prevention): circulati<strong>ng</strong> pipe or unused cooli<strong>ng</strong> tower<br />
corrosion prevention also(T<strong>of</strong>co jp+),<br />
• Unlisted effects: ■ Ballast <strong>Water</strong> or produci<strong>ng</strong> oxygen deprived<br />
circulati<strong>ng</strong> water:(Gazcon+,) ■ Industrial washi<strong>ng</strong>, in some<br />
specific situations <strong>na</strong>nobubble nitrogen water has prefered<br />
quality:(Kurita jp+), ■ Pure water preservation: by filli<strong>ng</strong> closed<br />
container’s air portion to prevent CO2 or O2 to be dissolved into<br />
water(Toyoshima denki+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
246
• 48’Nitrogen or CO2 infused water: continued 2<br />
• ▶ CO2 water:<br />
WM Accepted effects: Y2(pH control)(PanGas ch+), or by <strong>na</strong>nobubble<br />
infusion(TechCorporation jp+), Regulate water balance <strong>of</strong> de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion(AES Arabia+)<br />
• Weak effect: K2(Energy material extraction): also useable <strong>for</strong> other chemical<br />
production: accelerate hydrolysis from cellulose to monomer sugar.<br />
• Unlisted effect: ■ Industrial washi<strong>ng</strong>: While preventi<strong>ng</strong> static electricity from generati<strong>ng</strong><br />
duri<strong>ng</strong> semiconductor type static sensitive precision equipment parts(Matsubo -<br />
Kobelco, CSVG eu, Akrionsystems+). Also some Ocean Tankers would use this system<br />
to use non-static water to reduce risk <strong>of</strong> explosion. ■ Food flavor enhancement by<br />
cooki<strong>ng</strong> or soaki<strong>ng</strong> certain food(Sinyu Giken+)<br />
• WM Disputed effect: S2(bioenhancement), Medical effects: WM is continui<strong>ng</strong> its<br />
attempt to debunk: "there is no WM jour<strong>na</strong>l listed articles(<strong>of</strong>ten alter<strong>na</strong>tive type therapy<br />
articles are rejected- particularly superior results than mainstream ones)", yet existi<strong>ng</strong><br />
alter<strong>na</strong>tive publications are ignored. Bathi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> increased blood circulation, pain<br />
relief, skin conditions etc. generally needs 1000ppm minimum(1g/litre) dissolved.<br />
Since western ally <strong>na</strong>tions DACH and Japan approved, it is very difficult to openly<br />
pseudoscientize by rest <strong>of</strong> west. some are resort type set up <strong>of</strong>fers, (NeoChemir,<br />
Esundheitsressort, CO2behandlu<strong>ng</strong>, Kaikoukai , gozenyu +).<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
247
• 48’Nitrogen or CO2 infused water: continued 3<br />
• -->> continued: ▶ CO2 water:<br />
WM Disputed effect: S2(bioenhancement):<br />
• Also promotes pH cha<strong>ng</strong>e and increased absorption <strong>of</strong> nutrients <strong>of</strong> farmi<strong>ng</strong><br />
crops(Showa Denko+), this is different from even stro<strong>ng</strong>er significantly<br />
increased plant growth & nutrition effect by infusi<strong>ng</strong> CO2 gas in green<br />
house(WM accepted effect)(used only in certain <strong>na</strong>tions, others ignored<br />
possibly due to Man made exclusive CO2 based global warmi<strong>ng</strong> idea tax<br />
promotion benefit structure?). Plant growth increase(<strong>of</strong>ten combined with<br />
Ozone water)(Mountain High <strong>Water</strong>, Seair inc+)<br />
• Unlisted: ■ Quicker extraction process <strong>of</strong> toxin from contami<strong>na</strong>ted soil by<br />
injection(eg Trichloroethylene: C2HCl3)(Hazama Ando+), ■ Not only pipe<br />
scali<strong>ng</strong> prevention, & removal <strong>of</strong> algae/rust but also actual perceived<br />
effect <strong>of</strong> nonchemical water s<strong>of</strong>tener as calcium is dissolved in CO2<br />
water(Solucalc+), ■ Super low cost Oil-<strong>Water</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion by Nitrogen<br />
microbubble infusi<strong>ng</strong>(Seair inc+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
248
• 49’Solar Distillation, Solar <strong>Water</strong> treatment: Effect<br />
Accepted by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 49’Solar Distillation, Solar <strong>Water</strong> treatment & Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog<br />
Collector: Often product is difficult to obtain, especially <strong>for</strong> latter two types, sometimes<br />
only available as design <strong>for</strong> DIY project, Fri<strong>ng</strong>e NGO(many large mainstream one won’t<br />
support) run project oriented. (see 2 pages later ♛),<br />
• WM Accepted: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion),<br />
●1 Solar Still usually has disinfection function by UV effect, scalable and drinki<strong>ng</strong> water<br />
can be lower priced at least (note standard cost calculation puts out conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
system to <strong>of</strong>ten look much lower cost in comparison to free solar tech but there are<br />
many exceptions) upto mid sized city supply but only at high sun area with large nearby<br />
free space available:(F Cubed Solar), most successful largest Solar Still<br />
commercialization type,<br />
• Other Solar Stills(SolAqua, AquaDania <strong>Water</strong>stillar +), Solar cell electrical component<br />
built in(Desole<strong>na</strong>tor+), Agricultural set up de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion with some germ killi<strong>ng</strong> system<br />
(SeawaterGreenhouse), Thin plastic layered tower structure use water collector with<br />
minor electricity use <strong>for</strong> 0.5m3/day per module(Altela), Some high capacity small scale<br />
pilot works mostly small sized commercialization(Max<strong>Water</strong> De<strong>sa</strong>l +): exceptions -<br />
Brackish water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion capability <strong>of</strong> 200m3+/day by Aqua4 Concentrated Solar<br />
Still(<strong>Water</strong>fx), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
249
• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: continued 2<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion):<br />
• Other types than solar still: ●2 Multiple Effect Humidification use: Makes<br />
5m3/day containerized unit, & <strong>for</strong> wastewater cleani<strong>ng</strong> units(Terra<strong>Water</strong>).<br />
50m3/day capacity: (Mage <strong>Water</strong> Ma<strong>na</strong>gement gmbh+),<br />
●3 Non-porous three membrane purifier units: (Solar Dew+), Solar based<br />
projects operati<strong>ng</strong> in different locations(P<strong>sa</strong>.es), Most available commercial<br />
products are >cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
250
• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: continued 3<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion):<br />
●6 Solar Driven Adsorption De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion, can functions as low as<br />
30°C, though commercialization type is focused on industrial<br />
heat or used as extension <strong>of</strong> distilli<strong>ng</strong> de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion system use<br />
(Medad Technologies, KACST)<br />
• Historically, solar distillation use declined after industrial<br />
distillation or Reverse Osmosis took over with media PR when<br />
cost was initially higher - then eventually greatly reduced. Yet in<br />
many large land available isolated small scale/community with<br />
low cost labour available sunny weather locations, solar type<br />
remains lowest cost, P2(water filteri<strong>ng</strong>/purifyi<strong>ng</strong>/disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>/<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>/waste water): (Solvatten+), Portable pasteurizer bag<br />
usi<strong>ng</strong> photocatalytic reaction(Puralytics+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
251
• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: continued 4<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion):<br />
Unlisted method/effect: Ion excha<strong>ng</strong>e bridgi<strong>ng</strong> can be used with “<strong>The</strong>rmo-<br />
Ionic” method to de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te water by solar distilled higher <strong>sa</strong>linity water<br />
pool & use it in combi<strong>na</strong>tion with 3 other pools. This is "automatic self<br />
perpetuati<strong>ng</strong> mechanics" needi<strong>ng</strong> no energy to de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te water by use <strong>of</strong><br />
one way only ion passi<strong>ng</strong> membrane with multiple bridgi<strong>ng</strong> amo<strong>ng</strong> pools:<br />
this program seems dropped after maki<strong>ng</strong> public announcements <strong>of</strong><br />
commercialization intention(Saltworks Technologies+)<br />
• ♛ Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector(Non electrical), Natural conden<strong>sa</strong>tionevaporation<br />
use, Some are commercial capacity if large land is available but<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten not easily available in straight <strong>for</strong>ward manner: Large collection<br />
capacity(0.1m3-100litre/day per 10m tower):(Warka <strong>Water</strong>), Another large<br />
collection method with own bottled water selli<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> its ionic or vitalization<br />
effect water(Agua de Niebla de Ca<strong>na</strong>rias), <strong>The</strong>re are various other designs<br />
devised but <strong>of</strong>ten lack <strong>of</strong> fundi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> commercialization(Dropnet Imke<br />
Hoehler+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
252
• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />
<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: continued 5<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effects: ♛ Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector: Dessert greeni<strong>ng</strong><br />
or dry region agriculture use round box placed around as a cover to plants/<br />
seedli<strong>ng</strong>s to collect some condensed water & prevent evaporation <strong>of</strong> soil(Groasis,<br />
TreeTPee, Tal-Ya+), Deeproot <strong>of</strong> plants directly fed water with <strong>sa</strong>me mechanics(DRIPS<br />
Project+), this type <strong>of</strong> system seem to generate significant bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> - extra<br />
plant growth effect, All quite disruptive & WM embraced.<br />
• ♛ Fog Collector, Normally mesh based fog catcher, Suitable in certain remote small<br />
community with no rain dense fog area(eg some high altitude areas in Northern<br />
Chile), but needs specific spot <strong>for</strong> maximization and needs most volunteer type<br />
mainte<strong>na</strong>nce work, very erratic water yield fluctuation, Product not easily available<br />
from stores or even manufacturers: (Fog Quest, Opur fr[Special hydrophobic film<br />
use], Technion - Watair+)(Geared only <strong>for</strong> plant or tree growth),(FogHive+)<br />
• ■ Unlisted tech but there are some container unitized solar run RO based water<br />
purification system (Tranz <strong>Water</strong> Systems+). Solar driven Ammonia-water absorption<br />
based Ice maker(ISAAC Solar Icemaker+), Solar driven Lithium Bromide absorption<br />
based water refrigerant system( Yazaki Group+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
253
• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & Others: Effect<br />
Accepted & Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 50’SuperCritical water(also SubCritical <strong>Water</strong>, & Hydrolysis, also called<br />
Hydrothermal Liquefaction etc), (also see 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>): (see next pages ♛on<br />
SubCritical, Hydro<strong>The</strong>rmal Carbonization(HTC), Hydrolysis, Steam Plasma), high<br />
pressure with temperature above boili<strong>ng</strong> point state <strong>of</strong> water, above 374°C/<br />
221bar-22.1Mpa- 3250psi[221times ambient pressure]:<br />
WM Accepted effect: J2(Emulsion): advanced emulsion or/& <strong>sa</strong>lt crystallization:<br />
SuperCritical Hypothermal Synthesis/Hydrothermal Polymerization: eg Synthesizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
Organic-Inorganic Nanoparticle production(Itec-es jp, Promethean Particles+), or<br />
Gemstone/Quartz crystallization from SiO2 reacti<strong>ng</strong> with NaOH, Na2CO3 etc is<br />
mainstream process in this specific application(Tairus, Tokyo Denpa, Silmaco+), but<br />
rare in other types. Instant <strong>na</strong>no emulsion(AKICO+)<br />
• K2(Energy generation): depolymerization <strong>of</strong> most trash/wastewater sludge to<br />
produce fuel, hydrocarbon made has much less emission prone SOx or NOx<br />
contained, Also soon competitive H2 production from wet trash: L2(bi<strong>of</strong>uel/oil<br />
extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal with no emission),(AltacaEnerji, Biomass<br />
Technology Group BV, Earth Wind & Fire Technologies, Concord Blue+), Enhanced<br />
Oil Recovery(JOGMEC+), Rare pretreatment <strong>for</strong> A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion(Renmatix),<br />
O2(extremely effective Advanced Oxidation Process),<br />
254
• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & Others: cont'd 2,<br />
SCW only 2<br />
• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
W2(remove oil, <strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidizi<strong>ng</strong> cooki<strong>ng</strong>[when it comes out automatically<br />
becomes oxygen deprivi<strong>ng</strong> superheated steam to atmospheric environment]),<br />
B3(soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion), I3(metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>/ metal-mineral<br />
recovery from trash): also phosphorus recovery from waste water(Feralco Aqua<br />
Reci, AVA-CO2, SCFI - Aqua Critox+), J3(efficient power production at turbine):<br />
Supercritical <strong>Water</strong> Cooled Reactor (SCWR): Use <strong>of</strong> Ultra-SuperCritical water/<br />
steam(593°C, 240bar, but Advanced USC pilot run is well over 700°C) <strong>for</strong> power<br />
station turbine application, usually mega scale:)(Mitsubishi Hvy, Hitachi,<br />
Toshiba, Babcock & Wilcox, IHI jp, Doo<strong>sa</strong>n Heavy, Alstom, Foster Wheeler +)<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effects: M3(cutti<strong>ng</strong> or bori<strong>ng</strong> holes), Q3([low temp<br />
subcritical water only]: hot water herbicide),<br />
• Weaker effect: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te): effect can be lower cost only in special<br />
situations like zero liquid discharge requirement situation: only academic<br />
reporti<strong>ng</strong> & tests(AGJ van der Ham+), U2(increase energy effectiveness),<br />
com<strong>para</strong>tively with other effects only slight improvement - see “J3”.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
255
• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & Others: cont'd 3 -<br />
SCW only 3, Western Mainstream(WM) treatment<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: <strong>Water</strong> treati<strong>ng</strong> mechanics, includi<strong>ng</strong> easier<br />
SubCritical water tech is not new, and mostly low tech/low cost set up<br />
requirement(except anticorrosion element in SuperCritical), also frequently<br />
much lower process cost & capable <strong>of</strong> MUCH faster Environmental<br />
Remediation & Energy Generation from biomass/trash.<br />
• Its disruptive <strong>na</strong>ture to existi<strong>ng</strong> economical & geopolitical structure can be one<br />
<strong>of</strong> main reasons <strong>for</strong> limited commercialized examples(besides “J2 & “J3”<br />
category) at mainstream level:<br />
• Many different confusi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>mes are created & maintained at mainstream level<br />
to segment this sector so that it becomes difficult to collectively gather data on<br />
research & commercialization <strong>of</strong> this technology: SubCritical - SuperCritical<br />
Hydrolysis, Catalytic Depolymerzation, Superheated Steam - <strong>Water</strong>, <strong>The</strong>rmal<br />
Hydrolysis, Hydrothermal Liquefaction, Advanced Oxidation, Hydrothermal<br />
Oxidation, Wet Oxidation, SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> Oxidation, HydroPyrolysis,<br />
Hydrothermal Combustion, Pressurized Hot <strong>Water</strong> Extraction, Hydro<strong>The</strong>rmal<br />
Depolymerization - Gasification - Flame, SuperCritical Gasification ...<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
256
• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & Others: cont'd 4 -<br />
SCW only 4, Western Mainstream(WM) treatment<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
Officially core mainstream type WM linked, or WM corporate SCW technology users:<br />
(eg TurboSynthesis, NASA GRC, SRI Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l [US], SCFI - Aqua Critox, Innoveox,<br />
BTG World - BTG Biomass [Europe], Hanwa Chemical, Ilshin AutoClave, Asian giant<br />
e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>+[South Korea/Taiwan], Nitto Kotasu+[Japan])<br />
• Direct Military link: Parsons, General Atomics, Applied Research Associates, Inc,<br />
Bechtel+, <strong>The</strong>re are many defence related companies with patent in SCW tech with no<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficially advertised applications: very effective in toxin/chemical weapon destruction,<br />
This application is used worldwide, not just west.<br />
• Segmentation <strong>of</strong> truly disruptive techs that at least partially contain WM approved effects<br />
are fairly common, eg <strong>for</strong> water tech: Magnetic, Electric field, or Electrolytic water<br />
treatment <strong>for</strong> industrial-agriculture-commercial buildi<strong>ng</strong> use, Bacteria based large scale<br />
environmental remediation etc, eg <strong>for</strong> non water: <strong>The</strong>rmo dy<strong>na</strong>mic over-unity effects,<br />
Reso<strong>na</strong>nce anomalous or bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> frequency effects, Non-local & standi<strong>ng</strong> wave<br />
effects etc.<br />
• Also in SCW, there is <strong>of</strong>ten mainstream avoidance to openly discussi<strong>ng</strong> this tech <strong>for</strong><br />
energy generation from organic materials, Yet compared to energy and medical area,<br />
water technology is openi<strong>ng</strong> up faster <strong>for</strong> previously taboo type or pseudoscience<br />
desig<strong>na</strong>ted techs, seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly driven by European led established companies & backers<br />
257
• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & Others: cont'd 5,<br />
SCW only 5<br />
• BASIC TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND EXPLANATION:<br />
SuperCritical fluid tech base has been built in 1970s in US and Germany, and<br />
SuperCritical CO2 took <strong>of</strong>f as major/standard industrial process.<br />
• SCW standardization in worldwide business seems to have very large macroeconomical<br />
ramification(trash to fuel, toxin decomposition, unbur<strong>na</strong>ble fuel<br />
upgradi<strong>ng</strong> etc). And probably somethi<strong>ng</strong> else <strong>for</strong> military type applications? Basic<br />
prototype started in US as PERC, LBL process in 1970s/80s pilot run, while<br />
deemed "commercialized" <strong>for</strong> space agency activities & military in at latest in<br />
90s(Eco Waste Technology), Shell has pilot plant(HTU process) but never openly<br />
commercialized to produce new hydrocarbon from “too low grade to use as fuel”<br />
resources(primarily located in Venezuela, Ca<strong>na</strong>da, Russia): Incidentally here<br />
Ca<strong>na</strong>da is a Western Ally, but key Ca<strong>na</strong>dian Oil Sand criticizi<strong>ng</strong> green NGO activity<br />
seems to stem from Non-Ca<strong>na</strong>dian oil produci<strong>ng</strong> interests or its backers.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> tech took <strong>of</strong>f in Japan mainstream with Gov’t & large corporates openly<br />
promoti<strong>ng</strong> from 90s but rather suddenly stalled around 2006 at mainstream: most<br />
<strong>of</strong> top selli<strong>ng</strong> large companies with most # <strong>of</strong> patents drop all <strong>of</strong>ficial product<br />
lines: (Organo jp, Mitsubishi hvy, Toshiba, Kurita Kogyo, Komatsu+) -->cont<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
258
• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & Others: cont'd 6,<br />
SCW only 6<br />
• —>>cont TECH BACKGROUND: SCW history in Japan:<br />
Those companies are either to continue “inter<strong>na</strong>l use” or un<strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
<strong>sa</strong>les within Japan, or dropped most product lines: (Kobe Steel+),<br />
or scale down to sell table top size device as “research purpose<br />
only”: (Toyo Koatsu+), But Small or fri<strong>ng</strong>e companies in Japan or<br />
North America continue to <strong>of</strong>fer their device in discreet way:<br />
(Xtrudx, Rematix, Suzuki Shoko , Ishikawavalve.co.jp,<br />
+),<br />
• - while Chi<strong>na</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers on fully mainstream level(as happens <strong>for</strong><br />
many other disruptive techs) <strong>for</strong> mainly waste/toxic water process<br />
- SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> Oxidation(SCWO): (<br />
Shaanxi Wanfe<strong>ng</strong> Energy Environmental Protection Technology, <br />
Xi<strong>na</strong>o Group, Blue Energy +), -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
259
• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & Others: cont'd 7,<br />
SCW only 7<br />
• —>>cont TECH BACKGROUND EXPLANATION:<br />
• In Russia, their various very advanced SCW tech(linked to<br />
Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation and even antigravity/stro<strong>ng</strong> transmutation like<br />
claims?, similar to V Schauberger's?) at academic level has practically no<br />
commercialization - indication <strong>of</strong> too disruptive to bri<strong>ng</strong> out in public?<br />
Amo<strong>ng</strong>st Western allies, only in 2015 quiet <strong>of</strong>ficial pilot project started on<br />
mainstream level <strong>for</strong> hydrocarbon recovery from bitumen from<br />
Ca<strong>na</strong>da(JGC), yet in segmented manner that is usually called many<br />
different ways other than SCW, it is quietly & slowly but steadily<br />
implemented even in energy related area from Europe and Australia<br />
since around 2013.<br />
• Unlisted effect: ■ Automatically WM media pseudoscientized radiation<br />
remediation(Daioh Shinyo Co+), yet mainstream academic groups<br />
confirmed effects(Minzha<strong>ng</strong> Lin+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
260
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 8<br />
♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong><br />
• ♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong>:Generally bulk <strong>of</strong> this tech can be categorized as<br />
a-Similar temperature ra<strong>ng</strong>e with slightly lower pressure(eg 250-450°C,<br />
180-200bar) as SuperCritical: basically mostly <strong>sa</strong>me effects(few differences<br />
are electroconductive, some <strong>sa</strong>lts precipitate etc) but takes lo<strong>ng</strong>er time,<br />
with lower cost material can be used <strong>for</strong> device(less super corrosive<br />
oxidation power) or<br />
b- Lower temperature with much lower pressure (180-250°C, 20-60bar):<br />
basically <strong>sa</strong>me effect with additio<strong>na</strong>l further time consumi<strong>ng</strong>, <strong>of</strong>ten cross<br />
over with followi<strong>ng</strong> section “51’SuperHeated Steam”, This presentation<br />
generally labels methods usi<strong>ng</strong> further lower temperature with similar to<br />
ambient pressure as Hydrolysis(<strong>of</strong>ten 100-230°C, 1-5bar) process.<br />
Also note there are unclear differentiation used by the industry between<br />
Low temp Low pressure SubCritical water with 51’SuperHeated<br />
Steam(used as open ambient pressure or close to it with usually<br />
110-250°C(depends on application temperature goes up to 800°C+, but it<br />
could be called SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> also), or term Hydrothermal treatment<br />
can refer to all <strong>of</strong> 50’& 51’tech<br />
261
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 9<br />
♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> 2<br />
• WM Accepted effect: J2(Emulsion), K2(Energy generation): Hydrothermal<br />
Gasification(Hydromethan, O<strong>sa</strong>ka Gas, Gensos nl+), L2(bi<strong>of</strong>uel/oil/nutrition<br />
extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal with no emission): (Techno-EMI, 3V<br />
Green Eagle, Sustai<strong>na</strong>ble Waste Power Systems +), Algae focus(Muradel),<br />
catalysis required "HydroPyrolysis"(D4 Energy), SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> Extraction<br />
<strong>of</strong> polar & non-polar compounds can be done se<strong>para</strong>tely - suitable <strong>for</strong> food<br />
nutrient extraction(Celabor, Mazza innovation PhytoClean+): much faster<br />
than low temp hydrolysis listed in later pages. Also see Enhanced Oil<br />
Recovery at 51'SuperHeated Steam B3,<br />
• O2(effective Advanced Oxidization Process): Decomposi<strong>ng</strong> toxin: (Iga<br />
kunitomo+), Medical waste:(Red Bag Solutions+), Metal recovery:<br />
• (.......................... Santai-gr+), Some company's "secret" customized recipes<br />
to increase Oxidization ability might include thi<strong>ng</strong>s like electrolyzed acid<br />
water as catalyst(electrolysis <strong>of</strong> subcritical water is possible since electro<br />
conductive- unlike supercritical where <strong>sa</strong>lt precipitates): (Ecle-Field jp+), it<br />
also demonstrates overunity like efficiency electrolysis, no h2 or o2<br />
generated etc., -->>cont:<br />
262
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 10<br />
♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
• P2(wastewater decomposi<strong>ng</strong>: usually go together with energy generation in<br />
SubCritical) some devices are set up to go into SuperCritical level <strong>for</strong> faster/effective<br />
process(GRT GROUP SA+), W2(remove oil, <strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidizi<strong>ng</strong> cooki<strong>ng</strong>[steam came<br />
out to atmospheric environment only]), B3(soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion),<br />
I3(metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>/ metal recovery from trash), J3(efficient power production at<br />
turbine) Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effects,<br />
• M3(cutti<strong>ng</strong>/bori<strong>ng</strong> holes), Hydrothermal Spallation Drilli<strong>ng</strong>: Fast, high temp<br />
operable, "side wall" <strong>for</strong>mulation by hydrothermal flame blasti<strong>ng</strong>, no blade, easier<br />
debris recovery due to buoyancy in water, Anomalous effects?- super high<br />
temperature water in deep hole pressure to create either: Sub or SuperCritical<br />
water, or even Hydrogen, or HHO gas? HHO can cause transmutation<br />
effects(existence is WM rejected). No takers <strong>of</strong> commercialization licenses issued by<br />
mainstream academics(MIT, ETH Zurich etc)? One high pr<strong>of</strong>ile company tried is "out<br />
<strong>of</strong> biz"(Potter Drilli<strong>ng</strong>), But wide acceptance might cause a stri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> severe<br />
disruptions(much lower cost that can largely replace drill bits in majority <strong>of</strong> deep<br />
drilli<strong>ng</strong>, and even more deep hydrocarbon and Geothermal heat easily available with<br />
lower cost etc) -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
263
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 11<br />
♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> 4 ♛Hydro<strong>The</strong>rmal Carbonization.<br />
• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
Q3(water only herbicide; Hot water/boiled/low temp subcritical water only),<br />
• Weaker effect: U2(increase energy effectiveness), Unlisted effect: radioactive material<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tion from soil(Maeda.co.jp+), remove heavy metal from soil(N-green.co. jp+),<br />
Fertilizer recovery from trash(Greentech solutions grts jp+)<br />
• ♛Hydro<strong>The</strong>rmal Carbonization/Wet Pyrolysis: Same effect as SubCritical water but main<br />
purpose is specifically to produce Bio Coal since 2007/08(Lignin/Brown Coal equivalent<br />
quality) from organic waste and biomass. When compared to dry pyrolysis or A<strong>na</strong>erobic<br />
Digestion(AD) Carbon recovery(90%) cost is much lower, & compared to AD it produces<br />
large heat(exothermic, <strong>sa</strong>me as dry pyrolysis) duri<strong>ng</strong> the process, but might not be as<br />
valuable as dry biochar. Overall production volume is much smaller than competition<br />
method <strong>of</strong> water uninvolved dry version Torrefaction. Also slightly different but unique<br />
catalytic Hydro<strong>The</strong>rmal Polymerization(lower temp & pressure, less decarboxylation<br />
reaction/CO2 produced) <strong>of</strong> biomass requires no binder to pelletize(PCS Bi<strong>of</strong>uels),<br />
• U2(increase energy effectiveness) as WM Accepted effect in Europe, WM sometimes<br />
Disputed in North America: It is promoted in mainstream level in Western Europe while<br />
effectiveness is sometimes media level pseudoscience alo<strong>ng</strong> with some willi<strong>ng</strong> scientists<br />
in North America (rare Atlantic ocean science split). -->>cont.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
264
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 12<br />
♛Hydro<strong>The</strong>rmal Carbonization 2<br />
• -->>cont: ♛Hydro<strong>The</strong>rmal Carbonization/Wet Pyrolysis: U2(increase energy<br />
effectiveness) WM Accepted in Europe, Disputed in N America:<br />
• Might be worki<strong>ng</strong> as a precursor/introduction to full Sub/SCW acceptance,<br />
Temperature ra<strong>ng</strong>e is <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>sa</strong>id as 200-300°C with low pressure 5-10bar/<br />
0.5-1Mpa/75-150psi at European mainstream but actual ra<strong>ng</strong>e seems to<br />
include significantly higher pressure and temperature types <strong>for</strong> the <strong>sa</strong>me fi<strong>na</strong>l<br />
product aim while they are not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily called by the <strong>sa</strong>me <strong>na</strong>me<br />
• Industrial size focus(CarboREN - SunCoal, Loritus, Antaco, I<strong>ng</strong>elia SL+), smaller<br />
size installations(Grenol GmbH, Oax-eco+), Production <strong>of</strong> high value added<br />
Hydroxymethylfurfural(5-HMF) <strong>for</strong> chemical/hydrocarbon industry(AVA-CO2),<br />
Waste water focus(TerraNova Energy, Aqua Enviro+), Focus in Eastern Europe &<br />
Russian market(NIREX Bio Uhlí, АБОНО Abono +), Dutch initiated movement<br />
to turn all growi<strong>ng</strong> weeds into fuel stalls: TORWASH(Energieonderzoek<br />
Centrum Nederland: ECN)<br />
• Unlisted effect: Easy phosphorus recovery from wastewater sludge(AVA-CO2+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
265
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 13<br />
♛Low Temp Hydrolysis<br />
• ♛Low temp/pressure Hydrolysis: In this section, broad ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> similar<br />
processes are categorized in a lump: <br />
◇ Wet Air Oxidization: this usually means sludge type matter to be<br />
decomposed by injecti<strong>ng</strong> air in pressure chamber with 150-300°C ra<strong>ng</strong>e like<br />
SubCritical water, <strong>of</strong>ten Bubble Column Reactor is used to infuse air/<br />
oxygen, <br />
◇ <strong>The</strong>rmal Hydrolysis here covers generally low end 120-230°C many cases<br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> sudden pressure drop at end <strong>of</strong> process: but could mean entire<br />
SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> higher than100°C & above atmospheric pressure.<br />
In this presentation "Hydrolysis" generally refers to 120°C- 230°C ra<strong>ng</strong>e(with<br />
catalysis it could be lower): minimum temperature required to have<br />
decomposi<strong>ng</strong>(Shinko-mfg+),<br />
• But note each larger system is more or less custom made so each is unique.<br />
Easiest/lowest cost set up system in this section 50'. Often std process in<br />
some industries while completely void <strong>of</strong> use in other industries or segments.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
266
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 14<br />
♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 2<br />
• ♛Low temp/pressure Hydrolysis:<br />
WM Accepted effect: I3(phosphorus recovery), might work with reduced minimum acid/chemical<br />
use(Cambi - KREPRO), K2/P2(Energy-fuel production, while waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong> is done):<br />
• ●a Sludge decomposi<strong>ng</strong> Wet Air Oxidation(WAO)/<strong>The</strong>rmal Hydrolysis(TH) type, <strong>of</strong>ten combine<br />
a<strong>na</strong>erobic reaction: This is potentially disruptive technology(can lead to Sub/SCW water)<br />
currently fully embraced by WM(Academic and corporate e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> docs-patents since 1960s<br />
indicates tech leadi<strong>ng</strong> US groups shelved it but Europeans split with them and developed their<br />
own systems and widely installed in Western Europe).<br />
• Generate heat/electricity/fertilizer revenue or closer to energy break-even <strong>of</strong> solidwaste/<br />
wastewater processi<strong>ng</strong> facility. Yet much less "disturbi<strong>ng</strong>" compared to Cold Plasma Waste to<br />
Energy system(eg Magnegas, see 23'Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>)<br />
• ●a-i WAO: many commercialization use is <strong>for</strong> pre/after treatment <strong>of</strong> Enzymatic process <strong>of</strong><br />
wastewater, but some are useable as stand alone process: (Veolia <strong>Water</strong> Athos, Bertrams ch+),<br />
Some use catalyst(Wetox nz+), and low pressure(> continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
267
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 15<br />
♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 2<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: K2/P2(Energy-fuel production, while waste water is cleaned):<br />
●a Wet Air Oxidation(WAO)/<strong>The</strong>rmal Hydrolysis(TH):<br />
●a-ii HT-a: Usual purpose is to speed up A<strong>na</strong>erobic Digestion by short duration process like<br />
30mins, <strong>of</strong>ten involves rapid decompression process <strong>for</strong> cell rapture(Steam Explosion: SE): Large<br />
installations <strong>of</strong> 100,000ton/yr dry sludge capacity (Cambi THP, Veolia <strong>Water</strong> Exelys/Biothelys +),<br />
also significant penetration by smaller players(Terax nz, Jeo<strong>ng</strong>bo<strong>ng</strong> kr, Hydroitalia - Colsen,<br />
Eliquo BV+), Steam Explosion can be used <strong>for</strong> other purposes eg(significantly enhanced wood<br />
pellet maki<strong>ng</strong>, or chip digestion at dissolvi<strong>ng</strong> pulpi<strong>ng</strong> process etc)(Coramexport cz, Valmet,<br />
Arbaflame +), or regular hot water based Biological Hydrolysis from heat recovery(GE water+)<br />
• ●a-iii HT-b: Simple Dilute Acid Hydrolysis(0.1-6% ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> H2SO4): Refined at Soviet/Russia<br />
based on 19th century Scholler Process to decompose lignocellulosic fibre(mainly wood heavy<br />
with balance is non crop plant or organic waste) into Cellulosic Ethanol in large scale until<br />
yr2000s. In West this is now discarded to only "pretreatment method" <strong>of</strong> enzymatic hydrolysis<br />
ethanol production and hardly known. Also Russian Hydrolysis business model generates<br />
20-35% ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> impure subcritical water altered lignin as left over & <strong>of</strong>ten dumped at landfill,<br />
while Cellulose & Hemi Cellulose(poly<strong>sa</strong>ccharide) are broken down to simple sugar(C5 & C6)<br />
and e<strong>na</strong>ble very diverse volume adjustable products such as Protein, Carbohydrates etc(fodder<br />
yeast, furfural, Xylitol, CO2+)(Бобруйский гидролизный завод, Бендерский биохимический<br />
завод, Кировский БиоХим Завод+) or can replace all low grade ethanol fuel with value added<br />
alcohol, etc(Medical Alcohol, Spirts/ Brandy: Vodka, Holzbranntwein, Whiskey, Synthetic plastic or<br />
rubber material+)(Петроспирт, Речицкий опытно-промышленный гидролизный+).-->>cont:<br />
268
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 16<br />
♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 3<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: K2/P2(Energy-fuel production, while waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong><br />
is done): ●a-iii HT-b: Diluted Acid Hydrolysis<br />
Depends on operations some are are heavy to plant, wood, or industrial waste feedstock.<br />
Low value ethanol production can be adjusted to very small to nothi<strong>ng</strong>(Янгиюльский<br />
гидролизный завод, Fargo<strong>na</strong> Kimyo Zavodi+). Soviet Hydrolysis ethanol business model<br />
fundamentally differs from Western ethanol operations: it is rather closer to old pulp<br />
mill(eg Rayonier - Tembec Temiscami<strong>ng</strong>+) Also note Russian Gov't suddenly initiated new<br />
selectively severe restriction to cellulosic ethanol/hydrolytic industry(eg imposi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>me tax<br />
on Ethanol as alcohol beverage+) & drove most <strong>of</strong> large operations bankruptcy in yr2000s.<br />
*Note: listed Dilute Acid Hydrolysis companies are all factories, not system installers<br />
• ●b-Catalytic Depolymerization/<strong>The</strong>rmal Hydrolysis element(but tech details are unclear &<br />
might not use water element): Claims made are at most 1/2 cost(usually much less) <strong>of</strong><br />
existi<strong>ng</strong> hydrocarbon(no refini<strong>ng</strong> need, & much less fume generati<strong>ng</strong>) useable as is <strong>for</strong><br />
cars as produced in raw <strong>for</strong>m out <strong>of</strong> the system: Very much <strong>para</strong>digm cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> type tech<br />
since this tech is basically science legal(Green Power inc, GreenBase Sepadu, Alphakat+),<br />
Or less disruptive only plastic processi<strong>ng</strong> or cellulose only types(eg Sumitomo Forestry +),<br />
• Incidentally, if Industrial hemp is similarly grown & processed this way in mega volume it<br />
can displace few other sectors. Hence it is reaso<strong>na</strong>ble this tech is allowed but ignored by<br />
media/NGO/Gov't to have smooth gradual tech transition, otherwise it could significantly<br />
destabilize economic system.<br />
269
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 17<br />
♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 4<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
• L2(fertilizer/protein/nutrition extraction): from biomass or sludge:(Lystek+).<br />
Often part <strong>of</strong> std process in food stock & fertilizer industry renderi<strong>ng</strong> to<br />
efficiently recover otherwise wasted cattlestock/chicken/fish etc leftover<br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> bone/skin/feather/some excrement, due to weak disinfection feature<br />
diseased stock is not included <strong>for</strong> food production(Rendertech nz, Haarslev+),<br />
Fuel production from plastic waste(Eicoh+), Lower energy use Alkaline<br />
Hydrolysis(Bioliquidator+), From residual wood or non crop plant by Dilute<br />
Hydrolysis(see prior ●a-iii n this section), P2(waste water cleani<strong>ng</strong>)<br />
• F3(efficient-fast food stock dryi<strong>ng</strong>+): fast large food stock dryi<strong>ng</strong> as part <strong>of</strong> std<br />
process method(Anco E<strong>ng</strong>lin+), recovery food stock from fish<br />
processi<strong>ng</strong>(Multivector no+),<br />
• Unlisted effects: Key value extracti<strong>ng</strong> std process in overall food stock<br />
processi<strong>ng</strong>/Renderi<strong>ng</strong>(Valleyproteins, Darli<strong>ng</strong> Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l, TEG<br />
Environmental+), Advanced risk material processi<strong>ng</strong>(Sanimax+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
270
• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 18<br />
♛Steam Plasma<br />
• ♛Steam Plasma: Can be called Plasma Hydrolysis, Similar to SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> in a way,<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong> oxidation to breakdown organic matter to CO2 & H2O, yet do in atmospheric pressure.<br />
Fair amount <strong>of</strong> influence from: (Institute <strong>of</strong> Plasma Physics - Czech AS+)<br />
• lower startup and operati<strong>ng</strong> cost, cleaner by-product than air based plasma process(eg<br />
NOx, Dioxin), or much more so than conventio<strong>na</strong>l combustion types, some projects are<br />
focused on processi<strong>ng</strong> PCB( polychlori<strong>na</strong>ted biphenyl) or fluori<strong>na</strong>ted<br />
materials(Nishinihon Kaden Recycle+)<br />
• WM Accepted effects: K2(Energy generation): Plasma Enhanced Integrated Gasification<br />
Combined Cycle(Green Science ), L2(bi<strong>of</strong>uel/oil extraction/ waste to energy/<br />
charcoal with no emission), O2(effective Advanced Oxidization Process)<br />
• Mobile device <strong>of</strong>fers decomposi<strong>ng</strong> accumulated hazardous waste(Strebl Energy Pte -<br />
PyroGenesis, Plazarium+), while certain <strong>na</strong>tions have blockage from commercializi<strong>ng</strong> by<br />
law(helix-pls+),<br />
• Temperature ra<strong>ng</strong>es from 1000°C, some process can get up to 9000°C(PlasmaAir de+),<br />
Vortex process added Plasmawhirl(Foret Plasma Labs+), Others: (httca<strong>na</strong>da+),<br />
• Unlisted effect: Some also make effective low cost portable plasma torch <strong>for</strong> weldi<strong>ng</strong>, cutti<strong>ng</strong><br />
etc, easy home use with far less fumes than regular much larger weldi<strong>ng</strong> device(MultiPlaz -<br />
Мультиплаз, Plazmosvarka+): arc column stabilization by use <strong>of</strong> water-vapor vortex?<br />
271
• 51’SuperHeated Steam: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted &<br />
Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 51’SuperHeated Steam, sort <strong>of</strong> equivalent to “50’, 9’SuperCritical water”:<br />
WM Accepted effect: K2(Energy extraction/generation: Production <strong>of</strong> extra hydrogen by<br />
feedi<strong>ng</strong> steam into gasifier), From small scale biomass type(Güssi<strong>ng</strong> Renewable Energy<br />
GmbH+) to Largest scale industrial coal gasification enhancement by IGCC(CB&I E-Gas+),<br />
L2(bi<strong>of</strong>uel/oil extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal with no emission): almost SuperCritical<br />
level process, <strong>for</strong> equiv 70,000ton/yr coal fuel production(Rematec jp+), Steam is injected<br />
with molten metal to work like supercritical water reaction(HydroMax Diversified<br />
Energy+), pilot plant(Ze-Gen), Biochar production:(Kankyo21, Makitech jp+), O2(Hydroxyl<br />
production Advanced Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> Process, toxin decomposi<strong>ng</strong>): some in-situ destruction -<br />
some toxin is collected from ground and decomposed <strong>of</strong>f site(Nishimatsu, Terra<strong>The</strong>rm+),<br />
• P2(water filter/purifyi<strong>ng</strong>/disinfect/clean waste water): Disinfection as dryi<strong>ng</strong> is std<br />
mainstream process in some sectors(GEA Barr Rosin, Enrich de+), custom process dryi<strong>ng</strong>disinfection(Nippon<br />
Funmatsu+), Soil disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>:(Cm-regero-industries, Takezawa-web<br />
jp+), Also see "steam cleani<strong>ng</strong>" 2p later under "unlisted effect"<br />
• Z2(Fast & efficient heat conduction within confined space- ie sealed storage(TLV+)(regular<br />
steam in open space is opposite). ● Fast, energy <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>, no drippi<strong>ng</strong>, high quality food<br />
defrosti<strong>ng</strong>(Naomoto.co.jp+), ● Some <strong>of</strong> effective heati<strong>ng</strong>, heated location's curbed mold<br />
growth might be due to its Far InfraRed(FIR) wave emitti<strong>ng</strong> effect?<br />
(SE, Ohkuradn-inc+),<br />
272
• 51’SuperHeated Steam: continued 2<br />
• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect: Z2(Fast & efficient heat conduction within confined<br />
space: ie sealed storage(TLV+)(regular steam in open space is opposite).<br />
● Fast, energy <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>, no drippi<strong>ng</strong>, high quality food defrosti<strong>ng</strong>(Naomoto.co.jp+),<br />
● Some <strong>of</strong> effective heati<strong>ng</strong>, heated location's curbed mold growth might be due to<br />
its Far InfraRed(FIR) wave emitti<strong>ng</strong> effect?(SE, Ohkuradn-inc+),<br />
• B3(soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion): Enhanced Oil Recovery(EOR):(eSteamOil,<br />
Vinci Technologies +), EOR by solar energy superheated steam:(Frenell de,<br />
Novatec Solar+ ), F3(efficient & fast dryi<strong>ng</strong>): Std mainstream process in some <strong>of</strong><br />
food processi<strong>ng</strong> sector(BMA AG, SwissCombi, Okawara mfg+), High quality wood<br />
dryi<strong>ng</strong>(Brunner Hildebrand+), Some food products experience no case hardeni<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
skin while disinfected also, heat energy can be recovered <strong>for</strong> 30-50% <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> than<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l methods, particularly effective on beet pulp dryi<strong>ng</strong>(Enerdry ApS+), Little<br />
need to align parts <strong>for</strong> heat exposure to dry <strong>for</strong> non-warpi<strong>ng</strong> materials due to<br />
<strong>sa</strong>turated dry steam effect. Fast heati<strong>ng</strong> in closed space: heati<strong>ng</strong> food duri<strong>ng</strong> carryi<strong>ng</strong><br />
in carts( is-h+),<br />
• I3(metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>/ metal recovery from trash): Recovery: (Mitsubishi Naga<strong>sa</strong>ki<br />
Machinery+), Very fast metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>: (MHI-inc, Chubu Electric+), J3(efficient<br />
power production at turbine) (See “J3” at section 50’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
273
• 51’SuperHeated Steam: continued 3<br />
• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
Q3(water herbicide): no chemical, barely above 100°C ra<strong>ng</strong>e steam:<br />
(Dy<strong>na</strong>Steam, WeedTechnics+), Foam hot water type:(Weedi<strong>ng</strong> tech, Cardley<br />
Wave+), Large industrial/commercial type device: (WaveWeedControl+),<br />
• ■Unlisted effect: ●1(Production/activation <strong>of</strong> Activated Carbon from Biochar)<br />
(Tigg Activated Carbon+), ●2(Metal surface processi<strong>ng</strong>):1200°C<br />
capable(Tokuden-upss+),<br />
• ●3(Garment, General house interior, Steam cleani<strong>ng</strong>, Carpet cleani<strong>ng</strong> &<br />
disinfection+), Steam Cleaner by use <strong>of</strong> low end Superheated steam<br />
temperature 100-180°C at tip, to kill fu<strong>ng</strong>i-germ-bacteria & loosen dirt by fully<br />
exposi<strong>ng</strong> to max temperature in closed area instantly due to <strong>sa</strong>turated<br />
steam(Hymachines.com, Reliable Corporation, LadyBugSteamCleaners+).<br />
Some devices come with vacuum function(OspreyDeepClean+). Also nonchemical<br />
effective & lower cost replacement <strong>of</strong> chemical cleaner-disinfector<br />
<strong>for</strong> hospital/dentistry/food-beverage-wine industry equipment(Dupray ca,<br />
Rea UltraVapor, Menikini+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
274
• 51’SuperHeated Steam: continued 4<br />
• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect: ■Unlisted effect: ●3 Steam Cleaner/disinfecter:<br />
• Further augmented disinfection by hydroxyl radical/electroporation effect<br />
produci<strong>ng</strong> electrolytic venturi treatment <strong>of</strong> superheated steam(TANCS<br />
Advanced Vapor Technologies)(also see 24'Electrolytic Metal Alloy & Venturi).<br />
Some major players in Europe stopped guaranteei<strong>ng</strong> steam temperature ra<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
<strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> their products, and fair number <strong>of</strong> manufacturers make 60-100°C tip<br />
temperature device with <strong>of</strong>ten much less disinfection capability are not included<br />
here.<br />
• ■Weaker effect: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect): (Marubun Sei<strong>sa</strong>kusho, Simox fr, +):<br />
also this has primary purpose stro<strong>ng</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> soil disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>. U2(increase<br />
energy effectiveness <strong>of</strong> high powered turbine): core mainstream std process<br />
• WM media Disputed effect: W2(remove oil, <strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidizi<strong>ng</strong> cooki<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
elements, preserve[vitamin C enzymes etc]): Industrial sector(Hosokawa Micron,<br />
Fuji Electric+), Taste enhancement(Nomura-Genesis+), Home or commercial<br />
cooki<strong>ng</strong>(Sanyo Healsio jp, Hitachi, Toshiba+): more nutrition preserved<br />
compared to regular heat cooki<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
275
• 52’Degassi<strong>ng</strong>/Degassed Pure <strong>Water</strong> effect Accepted<br />
by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 52’Degassi<strong>ng</strong>/Degassed Pure <strong>Water</strong>: Usual mass use standard processes<br />
methods are by vortex, heated stirri<strong>ng</strong>, membrane, vacuum pressure, helium,<br />
• Less <strong>of</strong>ten used/underexplored methods/purpose: ultrasonic<br />
degassi<strong>ng</strong>(Hielscher +), Degassi<strong>ng</strong> adjustable device since too big bubbles or<br />
no bubbles hinder ultrasonic washi<strong>ng</strong> process(Otari-datuki access21+), Some<br />
device can dewater relatively porous material in 5mins ra<strong>ng</strong>e, various industrial<br />
process:(ERC jp +), boiler circulation purpose(Miuraz jp+), medical purpose:<br />
(Reflex de+), Ballast water use (Mitsubishi Kakoki +),<br />
• WM Accepted effects: T2(rust reduction/prevention), oxidation prevention, <strong>for</strong><br />
boiler circulation, stifli<strong>ng</strong> algae mold in water, U2(increase energy<br />
effectiveness), in conjunction with speed up process time, & defect reductionquality<br />
enhancement: Medical use(beca.eu+)/MicroElectronics<br />
manufacturi<strong>ng</strong>(Liquicel+), /Food industry(Bauer-water+)/ Biotech use(Biotech<br />
Degassi+), Beverage industry: infusi<strong>ng</strong> and degassi<strong>ng</strong>(Alfatek srl+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
276
• 52’Degassi<strong>ng</strong>/Degassed Pure <strong>Water</strong>: continued 2<br />
• —>> cont WM Accepted effects:<br />
Use <strong>of</strong> vortex vacuum with vortex tube like function device(Yokota<br />
Manufacturi<strong>ng</strong>+), Y2(pH control)(Centec+), K3(Process device precision) see<br />
“O2”, L3(make Capacitive Deionization more effective): removal <strong>of</strong> CO2,<br />
O2(enhance precision measurements): (Sulzer+), Precision water related<br />
gagi<strong>ng</strong>/research, spectroscopy etc(Shimadzu+), Q2(Food stock preservation):<br />
by removi<strong>ng</strong> oxygen, applied in limited sealed <strong>sa</strong>mple situations only,<br />
• Weaker effect: Z2(Fast/efficient heat conducti<strong>ng</strong> in sealed space)<br />
• Unlisted effects: ■Industrial washi<strong>ng</strong>, Make cavitation much more effectivedisinfection<br />
effect to stre<strong>ng</strong>then, ■High permeability into target medium,<br />
■ Repeat-water-circulati<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> pipe scale prevention(Chiyoda-Electric+),<br />
■Flavor enhancement <strong>of</strong> food processi<strong>ng</strong> by increased permeation by<br />
degassi<strong>ng</strong> water(Sakurajp+), Wine quality improvement: usually part <strong>of</strong><br />
infusi<strong>ng</strong>/degassi<strong>ng</strong> or displaci<strong>ng</strong> different types gasses(MathesonGas+), Beer,<br />
primarily CO2(Corosys+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
277
• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted & Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV:(calli<strong>ng</strong> “Classic Carbon” here to differentiate with<br />
section 55’Nano Material treati<strong>ng</strong>) Largest promotor is Biochar specific type NGOs<br />
that are inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>lly networked with some mainstream backi<strong>ng</strong>: (biocharinter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l+),<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are significant underexplored effects(<strong>of</strong>ten not water related) in<br />
mainstream biochar, yet there is further large effect gap between those and some <strong>of</strong><br />
fri<strong>ng</strong>e group biochar production & u<strong>sa</strong>ge method<br />
• eg: Material purpose sorted & treated 600-1200°C solid wood carbon is each used<br />
<strong>for</strong> different applications”: difference <strong>of</strong> porous honeycomb size, structure<br />
durability, thru or nonthru pores etc. <strong>The</strong>ir commercialized claim(not really water<br />
related) effect and durability seem superior to Activated Carbon- likely at least<br />
partly due to the way it is used(Maruko-Denshi, NaraTanka +),.<br />
• WM promoted biochar can be produced from biomass by pyrolysis without<br />
generati<strong>ng</strong> CO2(unlike SuperCritical water decomposition), which has economical<br />
incentives around its sequesteri<strong>ng</strong>. Activated Carbon filter is a part <strong>of</strong> widely used<br />
standard water treatment system, especially at fine filtration at last stage <strong>of</strong> public<br />
drinki<strong>ng</strong> water production..<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
278
• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: continued 2<br />
• WM Accepted effect: P2(water filter): Removal <strong>of</strong> certain organic chemicals(eg<br />
hydrocarbon related) & non organic(eg chlorine) as absorption filter Granular<br />
Activated Carbon(GAC)/Pulverized Activated Carbon(PAC). Often a part <strong>of</strong> various<br />
filter system, Grass roots or biochar movement NGO group promotes use <strong>of</strong> biochar<br />
<strong>for</strong> water filter by usually <strong>of</strong>fered by “non-mainstream” type or DIY focused<br />
suppliers(Wesionline, Nextchar, Terra-Char+),<br />
• Activated Carbon is a major part in std process <strong>of</strong> mixed hydrocarbon & other<br />
contami<strong>na</strong>nt removal from water, or commercialized <strong>for</strong> general water filter. Some <strong>of</strong><br />
larger producers <strong>of</strong> solid wood biochar might be selli<strong>ng</strong> “top grades” to some <strong>of</strong><br />
“fri<strong>ng</strong>e” group high price bidders(Haycarb, Fujian Yuanli, Carbon activated corp+):<br />
they don’t value coal or nonsolid wood biomass based ones.<br />
• WM (only occasio<strong>na</strong>lly) disputed effect: O2(Hydroxyl production): Waste water<br />
treatment as decomposi<strong>ng</strong> element in addition to filteri<strong>ng</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> biochar:<br />
(Carbon-terra eu.+), P2(Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect): Some companies claim high grade<br />
solid wood biochar based filter actually increase “vitalization” effect <strong>of</strong> water:<br />
(Hitousui, N-t-c jp+): This seem to have wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> degree depended on raw<br />
material <strong>for</strong> biochar and processi<strong>ng</strong> method.<br />
279
• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: continued 3<br />
• -->> cont: WM (only occasio<strong>na</strong>lly) disputed effect: P2(Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect):<br />
Variant <strong>for</strong>ms/age <strong>of</strong> "carbon", in addition to <strong>na</strong>nocarbon, occasio<strong>na</strong>lly seem to<br />
produce significant bio-active-water, some seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly by electro conductivity<br />
effect.<br />
• ✔ 1 Lignite with catalytic minerals(Micelle Catalyst Willard <strong>Water</strong>+),<br />
✔ 2 Shu<strong>ng</strong>ite as is(Shu<strong>ng</strong>itnpk+): both Russian/Chinese mainstream academic<br />
validated. As burial underground all carbon <strong>for</strong>ms seem to exhibit varied degree<br />
<strong>of</strong> anti-oxident electron activation type effects(extensive in some biochar and<br />
shu<strong>ng</strong>ite when "calibrated"),<br />
• ✔ 3 Microcurrent generated by carbon pressed against differi<strong>ng</strong> electric<br />
potential metals wedged by dielectric material <strong>of</strong>ten produces electric field type<br />
bioactive region(as one <strong>of</strong> many Orgone energy generation methods). Depends<br />
on set up, this self generati<strong>ng</strong> perpetual micro EM field has disproportio<strong>na</strong>tely<br />
large directio<strong>na</strong>l effect on ElectroScaventi<strong>ng</strong>/ElectroFreezi<strong>ng</strong> and dispersi<strong>ng</strong><br />
microdroplets: fully pseudoscientized weather control/modification effect(<strong>for</strong><br />
more see 65'Precipitation Based Weather Modification)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
280
• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: continued 4<br />
• -->> cont: WM (only occasio<strong>na</strong>lly) disputed effect: P2(Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect):<br />
• ✔ 4 Processed "high grade" biochar under super high pressure under<br />
supercritical type environment?(Ohki-Techno),<br />
• ✔ 5 Some New age type devices use high temperature processed<br />
biochar(high positive ion absorber) mixed with high Far InfraRed emitti<strong>ng</strong><br />
mineral, and positive ion releaser metal particles, and can work as "water<br />
vitalization device"(Metalmega jp), also used <strong>for</strong> industrial purposes quietly<br />
by mainstream companies in Japan domestically. <br />
• ✔6 Fair portion <strong>of</strong> mainstream portable regular water filter system or main<br />
water supply combines with Reverse Osmosis or others to utilize various<br />
ceramic, media, mineral, that contain carbon/biochar or use activated<br />
carbon/<strong>na</strong>nocarbon filter, some <strong>of</strong> which have high FIR emitti<strong>ng</strong> or<br />
electrical activity to substantial degree though they might stay away from<br />
such expression or discuss exact make up <strong>of</strong> types <strong>of</strong> biochar.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
281
• 54’Slow acoustic pulse wave: Effect Disputed by<br />
Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 54’Slow acoustic pulse wave:<br />
WM disputed effect:<br />
Causes pseudoscientific- more than WM calculated permeation effect to<br />
C3(extract oil from soil/<strong>sa</strong>nd, particularly effective and cost competitive in<br />
porous structures); very slow pulse <strong>of</strong> more than second increment:(Wavefront<br />
Technologies), combustion type activity made pulse(Svarognpo ru),<br />
Commercialization is rare. Also similar type <strong>of</strong> non-commercialized patents.<br />
Some academic discussions take place on this anomalous effect particularly in<br />
Russia.<br />
• Somewhat similar mechanics increases under ground penetration <strong>for</strong> ground<br />
soil/water remediation effects by pulsed mode injection <strong>of</strong> compressed Ozone<br />
gas & Hydrogen Peroxide(APTwater PulseOx+): also possibly Hydroxyl Radical<br />
<strong>for</strong>mulation is enhanced.<br />
• Are above effects somethi<strong>ng</strong> to do with acoustic wave bei<strong>ng</strong> matched with<br />
integer number <strong>of</strong> reso<strong>na</strong>nce frequencies <strong>of</strong> high pressure porous structure?<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
282
• 55’Nano Material treated water: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed<br />
Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 55’Nano Material treated water: (also see 56’Nan<strong>of</strong>iltration), as Nanotube, Graphene or<br />
Fullerene <strong>of</strong> Carbon or other materials. some “soluble” or built into water structure <strong>of</strong>ten on lab<br />
level, Also aligned <strong>na</strong>notube membrane increase permeability(at lab level, carbon <strong>na</strong>notube is up<br />
to 10,000times faster than conventio<strong>na</strong>lly maximum efficiency). Most effects except general filter<br />
function <strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>nocarbon water was full pseudoscience with only Russians/Chinese talki<strong>ng</strong> about it in<br />
past but now bei<strong>ng</strong> upgraded towards WM approval status soon as WM is starti<strong>ng</strong> to confirm<br />
similar effects: <strong>The</strong>y are mostly research level & there is little commercialization. ,<br />
• WM Accepted effect: Widely used normally as P2(<strong>Water</strong> filter); see 56’Nan<strong>of</strong>iltration<br />
• Unlisted sometimes WM approved effect: ■<strong>Water</strong> repellant surface effect or ability to make<br />
electronic device water pro<strong>of</strong>: Nanocabon can be coated/bonded to most substrate by pulsed<br />
radio-frequency(RF) plasma etc:(p2i+), but plasma surfaci<strong>ng</strong> itself to make matter hydrophobic is<br />
widely used standard process. Similarly, prevention <strong>of</strong> surface ici<strong>ng</strong> or cloudi<strong>ng</strong>/foggi<strong>ng</strong> by high<br />
electroconductive metal based <strong>na</strong>nogeometry containi<strong>ng</strong> foldable/bendable Transparent<br />
Conductive Film(Metamaterial Technologies Inc NanoWeb+): but is this really a mere low power<br />
use system, or rather partially "self current" conducti<strong>ng</strong>?<br />
• ■Some water filtered by graphene membrane with diamond combined shows corrosive<br />
effect(similar effect as quality generated and kept at ambient temperature by other 28’Catalytic<br />
type water), This disruptive effect seems to have been surprisi<strong>ng</strong>ly WM approved recently as this<br />
result was published in mainstream WM magazine by academics(Loh Kian Pi<strong>ng</strong>+), Carbon<br />
Nanotube trapped water can have different phase cha<strong>ng</strong>e temperature: "frozen" at 105°C or<br />
higher(Mic Strano et al)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
283
• 55’Nano Material treated water: continued 2<br />
• Only sometimes but WM Disputed effect, M2(Much more effective De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion<br />
membrane than RO): Addi<strong>ng</strong> ion releasi<strong>ng</strong> porous <strong>na</strong>noparticles to membranes to<br />
double permeation <strong>of</strong> RO membrane(LG<strong>Water</strong>Solutions NanoH2O), Graphene<br />
coati<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> membranes(G2O <strong>Water</strong>), CabonNanoTube(CNT) filter(Porifera inc,<br />
Tortech Nano, Nagare, Naoasis Technologies,Shezan Labs+). Increasi<strong>ng</strong> "Ion<br />
Sievi<strong>ng</strong>" effect based de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion such as Graphene Oxide Membrane(Kal Vasu+) is<br />
getti<strong>ng</strong> mainstream approved now. Even more effective Rotati<strong>ng</strong> Carbon Nanotube<br />
Membrane filter de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion(Hualin Wa<strong>ng</strong>+): microcurrent causes CNT to spin fast<br />
by electron wind(ElectroMigration) effect. This no pressure required super fast filter<br />
permeation tech can gradually replace high energy usi<strong>ng</strong> RO system.<br />
• Also treated water’s electrical or other properties <strong>of</strong> water alters: X2(Lower freezi<strong>ng</strong><br />
point), Z2(Increased heat conductivity). Currently <strong>sa</strong>me WM media is approvi<strong>ng</strong> this<br />
WM science claim while still maki<strong>ng</strong> fun <strong>of</strong> Russians/Ukranians who has been maki<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong>me claims, partly because they openly confirm validity <strong>of</strong> homeopathy to alie<strong>na</strong>te<br />
interlocked Western industry-academia-media-Govn’t groups?<br />
• ▶Other commercialized eg: (Institute <strong>of</strong> Physiological Active Compounds, Svelta+),<br />
-->>cont:<br />
284
• 55’Nano Material treated water: continued 3<br />
• -->> cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect<br />
Unlisted Effects: eg1: H2 generati<strong>ng</strong> non-<strong>sa</strong>crificial “<strong>na</strong>no aluminium alloy” from H2O (AW<br />
Castleman+), eg2: Hydrophobic graphene/carbon <strong>na</strong>notube turns hydrophilic at Si<strong>ng</strong>le layer<br />
vs mutilayers by UV-FIR wave irradiation, eg3: Extended Capillary action: Self-pumps/sucks<br />
up water(& electricity generation)(S Hendy+), Its speed <strong>of</strong> water flow is 1000times+ violation<br />
<strong>of</strong> Hagen–Poiseuille equation or Fluid Dy<strong>na</strong>mics “law”(Majumder+), Also affects water<br />
molecule structure, or “sucks up ions”, eg4: <strong>Water</strong> <strong>sa</strong>turated soccer ball shape Fullerene-C60<br />
makes surroundi<strong>ng</strong> water molecules to be structured & function as “convenient” & stro<strong>ng</strong><br />
antioxidant(neutralize radicals & decompose toxins but when excessive to organism) even<br />
after boili<strong>ng</strong>(GV Andrievsky, VN Khvorostinka+), also C60 can fully contain molecular excitons,<br />
• WM generally Rejected:Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed: I2(Increased solubility), Q2(Food stock<br />
preservation water), S2(Bioenhancement): This ra<strong>ng</strong>es from 3d geometric fullerene contained<br />
water to <strong>na</strong>notube(hexagon net tube) and shape <strong>of</strong> carbon molecular structure seem to effect<br />
also, at academic level “<strong>na</strong>nocarbon structured water” fed bioorganism have some<br />
bioenhancement effects(Bo<strong>na</strong>ccorso+),<br />
• T2(metal rust reduction) , V2(Low redox potential water): D3(hydrophobic drug carrier,<br />
permeable to cell): This effect is also tricky one <strong>for</strong> interlocked groups with medical industry<br />
interest since it would benefit as drug carrier, but it would also show significant nutrition/<br />
oxygen permeation effectiveness as it would improve patients condition without drugs<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
285
• 56’NanoFiltration: Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Disputed, Generally<br />
Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 56’NanoFiltration:(also see 22’Nano Material Used Filter), In many ways it is completely<br />
mainstream tech but some other ways it is clearly underused. Generally referred as si<strong>ng</strong>le digit<br />
<strong>na</strong>nometer filtration(1-9nm), Similar effect as 55’Nano Material treati<strong>ng</strong>. Typically passes<br />
monovalent ions i.e. by ionic size, also charge etc. But can to some extent customizeable -<br />
selectively pass certain solutes or set directio<strong>na</strong>lity <strong>of</strong> flow by size and charge(RO rejects all: one<br />
fixed way only by outside <strong>for</strong>ce): ie can function like biological ionic channels or super low cost<br />
de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion if designed(<strong>na</strong>nopore size needs to be property arra<strong>ng</strong>ed with specific material,<br />
also at Carbon Nanotube case, water permeability is up to 4-5 orders <strong>of</strong> magnitude faster than<br />
allowed by conventio<strong>na</strong>l science law: sometimes media debunked) if designed. And importantly<br />
all <strong>of</strong> this disruptive base idea is approved by WM and active research continues wold wide.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> advanced use currently are more <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>for</strong> labs and pharmaceutical(MetalMembranes+)<br />
• Wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> claims from mainstream academics to sidelined e<strong>ng</strong>ineers/scientists, particularly<br />
non-west related(Chi<strong>na</strong>+). Often key <strong>for</strong> anomalous effect is by Use <strong>of</strong>:<br />
✔1 Various types <strong>of</strong> metal/silicon <strong>na</strong>nowire, ✔2 Janus particle(<strong>na</strong>no sized, have duel hydrophilic<br />
and hydrophobic side) used membrane, also to some extent Charged Nan<strong>of</strong>ilter Membrane<br />
types, ✔3 Nanocarbon/Carbon Nanotube/Inorganic Nanotube or electro-conductive polymer,<br />
✔3 Mixi<strong>ng</strong>/dopi<strong>ng</strong>/coati<strong>ng</strong> certain <strong>na</strong>no or fine metal element such as Silver/Copper/Zinc etc,<br />
✔4 Metal membrane(some advanced tech can make pores down to <strong>na</strong>no or smaller size, with<br />
through straight even hole with super high flux rates, can be made to suit extreme conditions). --<br />
>>continued<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
286
• 56’NanoFiltration: continued 2<br />
• Also due to this high electroconductivity, it might kill all virus if designed optimally <strong>for</strong><br />
it(electroporation). <strong>The</strong>se electric or charge based Nanocarbon mechanics link to<br />
pseudoscientized bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> “water activation” methods(magnetic, FIR wave,<br />
Electric pulse, catalyzed water etc) - as they also have similar effect & light diffraction<br />
quality etc. This superior quality can be more fully utilized in near future in mainstream<br />
by hierarchical membrane with <strong>na</strong>noporous on top layer supported by structurally more<br />
robust microporous types at the base(manufactured by phase inversion).; while in some<br />
cases this seems to be already quietly commercialized, includi<strong>ng</strong> under vacuum filtration<br />
mechanics - particularly by Chinese companies.<br />
• WM Accepted effect: N2(demineralizi<strong>ng</strong> effect), mainstream use: e.g. demineralization/<br />
concentration <strong>of</strong> whey/lactose at Dairy, filteri<strong>ng</strong> dye at Textile, or sugar at Beverage<br />
industry is preferable to EDI, Ion excha<strong>ng</strong>e, or RO. Mega membrane players involved<br />
are also expandi<strong>ng</strong> to underutilized use(Koch Membrane, GE water, Toray Membrane,<br />
Dow Chemical+), some are specialized focus in specific major use industry but also<br />
aimi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> underused area(Reda Spa, Lakta-service, Milktech ru, Компания "KINGS<br />
FOOD"+): <strong>of</strong>ten e<strong>na</strong>bles straight reuse <strong>of</strong> wastewater, e.g. laundry water reuse etc. Many<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer portable containerized/on skid portable units(Lifestream <strong>Water</strong>systems,<br />
Degrémont Technologies, Newterra, Kriva Rochem+), Enteri<strong>ng</strong> <strong>na</strong>nosize as ceramic<br />
membrane(Cerahilix+) -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
287
• 56’NanoFiltration: continued 3<br />
• -->>WM Accepted effect: cont:<br />
P2(<strong>Water</strong>filter): can displace existi<strong>ng</strong> system with low cost, likely lead by Europe with Chi<strong>na</strong>:<br />
Often water passi<strong>ng</strong> filter with electro-conductive material is treated by self generated<br />
electricity/microplasma <strong>for</strong> automatic disinfection by hydroxyl etc, as home<br />
use(Vontron+), counter top device(Origin <strong>Water</strong> +), When<br />
combined with regular micr<strong>of</strong>ilter, system recycles water to <strong>sa</strong>ve 90% <strong>of</strong> shower water with<br />
sufficient disinfection even at residential level(Orbital Systems AB). Use <strong>for</strong> Reverse Osmosis<br />
<strong>for</strong> lo<strong>ng</strong>er lasti<strong>ng</strong> effects(LT Technologies, EcoChem Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l, SnowPure, GEA<br />
filtration+): generally preferred minerals remain unlike RO. Chlorine exposure pro<strong>of</strong> polymer<br />
based filter(Anfiro), State backed production to decrease import(Rus<strong>na</strong>no), Fibreglass bonded<br />
with electropositive <strong>na</strong>noparticle/fibre <strong>for</strong> faster waterflow trappi<strong>ng</strong>(Argonide NanoCeram+)<br />
• <strong>Effective</strong> enough to make oil exploration water drinkable directly after filteri<strong>ng</strong>(Vibe inc<br />
Sandbox Resource+), Commercial water cleani<strong>ng</strong> e.g. Agricultural or general industrial<br />
wastewater(Microdyn-Nadir, Inopor, Synder Filtration, Инженерные системы<br />
Мембранные, Enviropark ru+), Pulp & paper(Aslan technologies+), Also various academic<br />
researches on customizable filter by sprayi<strong>ng</strong> different mineral <strong>na</strong>no powder onto base<br />
membrane intendi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>for</strong> different purposes(Mor Endo+),Nanoma<strong>ng</strong>et sprayed <strong>na</strong>n<strong>of</strong>ilter to<br />
replace pool's chlorine use if regulation permits(Nano-ff.com+), airborne moisture germ<br />
trappi<strong>ng</strong> & killi<strong>ng</strong>(Toshiba CAF-D4+), Pretreatment <strong>of</strong> RO de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion(Filtroxrus+) -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm<br />
- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
288
• 56’NanoFiltration: continued 4<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: P2(Watefilter):<br />
When combined with existi<strong>ng</strong> filter system, it further augments per<strong>for</strong>mance(eg<br />
acoustically filtrated carbon <strong>na</strong>notube filter, permeation is not driven by conventio<strong>na</strong>l pressure<br />
or even gravity). Well adopted by space agency or military, also seems coagulation<br />
component to be capable <strong>of</strong> recoveri<strong>ng</strong> at filter(eg; extra oil recovered while filtered water<br />
is instantly drinkable).<br />
• Nan<strong>of</strong>ilteration used Forward Osmosis(FO) effect(FO is not at all exclusive to Nan<strong>of</strong>ilters,<br />
neither is below commercialized example) is lowest cost in some limited specific<br />
situations: Use <strong>of</strong> osmotic power, by clean water side <strong>of</strong> membrane havi<strong>ng</strong> higher solutes<br />
content than dirty water side <strong>of</strong> membrane. Hence little to no power required while causi<strong>ng</strong> far<br />
less membrane fouli<strong>ng</strong>. <br />
• Cost competitive set up is made by use <strong>of</strong> draw solutions that are easily recoverable/se<strong>para</strong>ble/<br />
reuseable by temperature cha<strong>ng</strong>e etc <strong>for</strong> cost reduction, so even by combini<strong>ng</strong> with RO, it<br />
might still reduce costs, nutrition is kept duri<strong>ng</strong> concentrati<strong>ng</strong> process(eg juice) without<br />
heati<strong>ng</strong>(Oasys water, HTI water, Modern <strong>Water</strong>, Forward <strong>Water</strong> Technologies+), use <strong>of</strong><br />
Carbon Nanotube filter <strong>for</strong> additio<strong>na</strong>l significant <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>(Porifera). Mechanics example <strong>of</strong> FO:<br />
NH3 & CO2 bubbli<strong>ng</strong> in water produces <strong>sa</strong>lts with very high osmotic pressure(NH4HCO3 etc)<br />
but easily se<strong>para</strong>ted/recovered when applied low grade heat. Also in certain <strong>na</strong>tural situation it<br />
might be suitable(eg dirty water cleani<strong>ng</strong> to discharge into ocean, located next to de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion<br />
reject water channel, or maki<strong>ng</strong> heavy sugary beverage etc).<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver, 289
• 56’NanoFiltration: continued 5<br />
• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
• L3(run CDI more efficiently, removi<strong>ng</strong> CO2), W2(remove oil, <strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidizi<strong>ng</strong> cooki<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
elements, preserve nutrients): combo use <strong>of</strong> hydrophobic/oleophobic element use to filter<br />
various elements: (NacoTech+), use <strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>no carbon activation process: (NanoCarb),<br />
hydrophilic type <strong>for</strong> dye removal & water s<strong>of</strong>teni<strong>ng</strong>(MemTech), effective due to ion<br />
recovery(AMS Membranes+), Previously stated Hierarchical Nanoe<strong>ng</strong>ineered Membrane<br />
can be particularly effective with its physical durability backed up by microporous<br />
membrane combined, to fully deploy its hydrophillic/hydrophobic ability in customized way.<br />
• Sometimes WM Disputed effect: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion effect): academically it is mainstream<br />
but probably too abrupt & disruptive(much higher permeability, far less fouli<strong>ng</strong>, far lower<br />
energy use <strong>for</strong> filtration etc compared to RO membrane, by advanced <strong>sa</strong>lt ion ma<strong>na</strong>gement<br />
by addi<strong>ng</strong> certain material in filter) <strong>for</strong> industry structure to bri<strong>ng</strong> out in highlighted way <strong>for</strong><br />
commercialization(eg Per<strong>for</strong>ene - Lockheed+), So less known companies commercialize<br />
first:(EconoPure+),<br />
• Good potential <strong>for</strong> combined low pressure high flow low cost de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion with<br />
additio<strong>na</strong>lly electricity generated by removi<strong>ng</strong> ions from seawater with specialty<br />
Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) <strong>na</strong>n<strong>of</strong>ilter(Nar Aluru+), Even more efficient if osmotic<br />
pressure is used(Moh Heiranian+), Various disruptive Nan<strong>of</strong>iltration application topic is<br />
widely discussed its practicality by WM academia. -->> continue<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
290
• 56’NanoFiltration: continued 6<br />
• -->> cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect: M2(De<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion effect):<br />
Aquaporin based filter claims to use 1/2 <strong>of</strong> energy cost <strong>of</strong> RO(Ma<strong>ng</strong>rove Membranes Inc -<br />
Applied Biomimetic, Aquaporin dk+): actually it should be much less than 1/2 due to little to<br />
no energy required, maybe due to its filter's fragile <strong>na</strong>ture? Facilitated diffusion/ion-charge<br />
gradient difference based, Also other ion channeli<strong>ng</strong> biomimicry filters under research. Again<br />
various <strong>na</strong>n<strong>of</strong>ilters can do this type at lab levels: Use <strong>of</strong> electrical Double Layer & chargi<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>na</strong>nopores <strong>of</strong> filter to electromigrate/se<strong>para</strong>te <strong>sa</strong>lt ions.<br />
• Unlisted effect(Descali<strong>ng</strong> pipes & corrosion prevention)(AquaClear LLC, WEHRLE Umwelt,<br />
Shivam <strong>Water</strong> Treaters +)<br />
• Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed Generally media type Rejected effect: I2(Solubility increase <strong>of</strong> treated<br />
water), O2(Hydroxyl radical production), Currently clumsy set up as this is basically WM<br />
approved effect<br />
• WM Fully rejected: Same effect claims should be made between Nan<strong>of</strong>ilter & 55’Nano<br />
Material treated water, but probably due to small number <strong>of</strong> claimant <strong>sa</strong>mples(less than 50),<br />
claims shown on the list are not identical. As <strong>for</strong> effectiveness approval level by WM,<br />
finished product filter has more severe debunki<strong>ng</strong> than <strong>na</strong>nocarbon. (Also See these in<br />
reference to 22’Nano Material Used Filter), Q2(food stock preservation water), S2(Bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
water), T2(metal rust reduction/prevention), V2(Low redox potential); it can be other way<br />
around(hydroxyl production) depends on set up, A3(Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong> production),<br />
• Weak effects J2(emulsion) 291
• 57’Electric & Magnetic Reso<strong>na</strong>nce Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/Thawi<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted & Generally Rejected by (WM)<br />
• ■ 57’Electric & Magnetic Reso<strong>na</strong>nce Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/Thawi<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
WM Accepted effect as obvious <strong>for</strong> freezi<strong>ng</strong><br />
application: Q2(food preservation).<br />
• Effect <strong>of</strong> this technology is in ha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> state in<br />
mainstream. Western ally Japan widely installed this<br />
while rest <strong>of</strong> West(includi<strong>ng</strong> Wikipedia in all la<strong>ng</strong>uages<br />
also in Japanese) is still <strong>of</strong>ten pseudoscientizi<strong>ng</strong> it,<br />
hence creati<strong>ng</strong> a market void in other Western <strong>na</strong>tions,<br />
yet even some mainstream group in rest <strong>of</strong> west is<br />
quietly installi<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
292
• 57’Electric & Magnetic Reso<strong>na</strong>nce Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/<br />
Thawi<strong>ng</strong>: continued 2<br />
• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />
Magnetic/electric field oscillation(<strong>of</strong>ten multiples <strong>of</strong> frequencies are emitted)<br />
to prevent freezi<strong>ng</strong> at below 0°C temperature, This supercooli<strong>ng</strong> state is<br />
followed by “quick & even freezi<strong>ng</strong>” over critical temperature ra<strong>ng</strong>e that<br />
can otherwise break cell walls <strong>of</strong> food by water expansion, this seems to be<br />
due to small clustered ice crystals <strong>for</strong>med from water molecules, also some<br />
effect in electroporation <strong>of</strong> breaki<strong>ng</strong> germ/bacteria cells(thinner-much<br />
weaker than food cell walls).<br />
• WM Rejected effect: P2(disinfection, suppress low temp active bacteria):<br />
(Marche-machinery, Proton-Group net+), some combine “visible light<br />
photocatalysis” to kill ethylene(C2H4): (Hitachi Shinku Chilled +), R2(Able to<br />
freeze & defrost raw fish, meat, or even some <strong>sa</strong>lad & keep intact cell<br />
structure): food appear fresh as if freezi<strong>ng</strong> never took place, U2(consistently<br />
show much lower energy cost from user feedback): -20°C ra<strong>ng</strong>e fridge<br />
works on par with -60°C types: (Nice01- Akiyama-Denshi+), U2(<strong>of</strong>ten food<br />
lowers redox potential):(Daiwa Reiki Kogyo+), X2(lower freezi<strong>ng</strong> point)<br />
293
• 57’Electric & Magnetic Reso<strong>na</strong>nce Freezi<strong>ng</strong>/<br />
Thawi<strong>ng</strong>: continued 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Rejected:<br />
Unlisted effects: ■i-High grade food conservation duration is extended up to<br />
3times compared to conventio<strong>na</strong>l freezi<strong>ng</strong> tech(Abi-net Cell Alive System,<br />
Depak jp+), Same mechanics can be used to create ■ii-Supercooled water<br />
fridge <strong>for</strong> beverages(Boscom jp, Mars Company jp+),<br />
• As noted prior its ■iii-Magnetic reso<strong>na</strong>nce frequency itself can be adjusted to<br />
cause bioenhancement effect on plants & animals via electrically activated<br />
water exposed to the relevant frequency, or enhanced directly by projected<br />
nearby EM field,(Iyashiro +) ■iv-Flavor improves as frozen & stored some<br />
duration: (Maruko Denshi+), ■v-Not publicized but organ transplant type<br />
application used?<br />
• Generally all <strong>of</strong> this section’s effects are equally claimed by most manufacturers<br />
listed here. For consumer refrigerator market, key players in Japan are selli<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>sa</strong>me above supercooli<strong>ng</strong> effect device with different mechanics<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
294
• 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air-mist: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted, Disputed, Generally Rejected by (WM)<br />
• ■ 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air mist or Mist ion/electrostatic/electron projection(This is not “fully<br />
water technology”; Many devices have only minor use <strong>of</strong> airborne water <strong>for</strong> ion projection in air or<br />
moisture as target <strong>of</strong> ion). For charged particle cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong>/rain generation, see section 65'.<br />
• Weak power micro electron projection types have basically <strong>sa</strong>me effect as 25’Electro Static<br />
treatment <strong>of</strong> air-mist, in clean tech segment it competes with UV air treatment,14’Photocatalytic<br />
treatment(or combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> both), 17’Electrolyzed Acid water spray, 41'ElectroSpray. *But mid &<br />
high power accelerated High Current Electron Beam(HCEB)(Electron impact ionization)(also<br />
available on X-ray ra<strong>ng</strong>e) has rapid matter/water alteri<strong>ng</strong> or decomposi<strong>ng</strong> effect, mainstream use in<br />
pharma and polymer/metal dry process but under deployed <strong>for</strong> food or water. Its ionizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
radiation level is high enough to be bio beneficial & far below hazardous ra<strong>ng</strong>e. Note HCEB effect<br />
description is bracketed by * marks. For radiation benefit expla<strong>na</strong>tion go to another report [Tesla, &<br />
Other Controversial Energy Tech Claims...] & look up "radioactive material".<br />
• WM Accepted effect: I2(solubility increase), Q2(food stock preservation), *HCEB is used <strong>for</strong> food<br />
pasteurization(Tecleor, Comet AG ebeam, Сибирский центр электронно-лучевой обработки,<br />
РОНИК+), Due to very high initial cost <strong>of</strong> setti<strong>ng</strong> up the system, custom processi<strong>ng</strong> services are<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered (Iotron Impela, ebis.jp, SureBeam Middle East, Sadex+), while some rather recommend<br />
their high penetration high radiation gamma ray from cobalt or x-ray service option(Steris+), Some<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer portable service(Budker Institute <strong>of</strong> Nuclear Physics+),)*, H3(effective paint sprayi<strong>ng</strong>, ion<br />
deposition): Painti<strong>ng</strong> pre<strong>para</strong>tion by static adjustment: (EXAIR Ion Air Jet+).<br />
• ●Weaker effect: J2(emulsion), <br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
295
• 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air-mist: continued 2<br />
• Sometimes WM Disputed effect: E3(air cleaner, fog reduci<strong>ng</strong>, wet electrostatic<br />
precipitator): some effective industrial wet scrubbers charge only water mist etc(Cloud<br />
Chamber Scrubber - Tri-mer+), Contact Electrification applied air cleani<strong>ng</strong> from use <strong>of</strong><br />
new TriboElectric Nanogenerators(Beiji<strong>ng</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Nanoenergy & Nanosystems),<br />
also deodori<strong>ng</strong> effect, Extremely effective construction site etc dust/smoke capturi<strong>ng</strong><br />
"open air electrostatic wet scrubber system"(Kajima Kensetsu EC+) :<br />
This completely std mainstream industrial process effect which is also called<br />
“Electrostatic Air Filter” has interesti<strong>ng</strong> treatment by certain mainstream groups:<br />
• -<strong>The</strong>y might selectively interpret effect and actually dispute effectiveness: eg “the<br />
process is proven to cause harmful effect with regular use”, or simply calli<strong>ng</strong><br />
“ineffective" by quoti<strong>ng</strong> only rare failed test <strong>of</strong> less effective type device used yrs ago<br />
etc.<br />
• -Sign <strong>of</strong> specific mainstream group sponsored debunki<strong>ng</strong> appeals, <strong>of</strong>ten targeti<strong>ng</strong><br />
consumer market. This type <strong>of</strong> media led campaign tends to create scientific<br />
contradiction. Tech is usually much lower in electricity cost than alter<strong>na</strong>tive method<br />
and filter is <strong>of</strong>ten washable <strong>for</strong> reuse.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
296
• 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air-mist: continued 3<br />
• —>> cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effect std mainstream industrial process:<br />
E3(air cleani<strong>ng</strong>- disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
• a-Some devices focus to projecti<strong>ng</strong> ion “only one way” to kill germs(by hydroxyl) <strong>for</strong><br />
precision required industrial room or residential purpose, some less refined type <strong>of</strong> this<br />
model collect dusts instead <strong>of</strong> repelli<strong>ng</strong> each other and dust occurs on floor. Frequent<br />
target <strong>for</strong> exaggerated ozone harm appeal by some WM media, Hybrid type with<br />
Photocatalysis(Andes Biomicron+),<br />
• b-Focus projecti<strong>ng</strong> ion to charge air particles then such it in to attach-collect by charge<br />
polarity: (Plasma Cluster - Sharp+), or<br />
• c-General commercial /industrial types; particles pass thru ionizer and electrostatically<br />
treated to carry a charge, then drawn to their opposite charge filter-electrode and<br />
cleaned up: Electrostatic Air Cleaner(Five Seasons Electro Air, Trion air, Rydair+),<br />
effective <strong>for</strong> cigarette smoke “sucki<strong>ng</strong> system” by combini<strong>ng</strong> activated carbon filter &<br />
vortex(Tornex jp+), Dielectric Barrier Discharge triggered(30-40knz ra<strong>ng</strong>e) micro/cold<br />
plasma use prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed stro<strong>ng</strong>er air cleani<strong>ng</strong> effects at human breathi<strong>ng</strong> environment<br />
(Novaerus - Plasma Air Inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l - Aeri<strong>sa</strong>, Riedel Filtertechnik GmbH +): some <strong>of</strong><br />
them un<strong>of</strong>ficially claim <strong>for</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> human & plants. Food item<br />
disinfection with no heat applied(Aerox BV+)<br />
297
• 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air-mist: continued 4<br />
• —>> cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effect std mainstream industrial process: E3(air<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong>- disinfecti<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
d-Heavier cleani<strong>ng</strong> can be done(particularly <strong>for</strong> less than 1μm size particulates) by Wet<br />
Electrostatic Precipitator types(power use less than wet scrubber but more expensive to install),<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten segment specific: (EnviBat, AH Lundberg, Napco Se<strong>para</strong>tion +), Dry Electrostatic<br />
Precipitator also uses some water elements, much larger market than wet types: (Alstom, GEA+),<br />
• Yet some electrospray/ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection water type wet scrubber claims lowest overall cost <strong>for</strong><br />
combined installation and operation includi<strong>ng</strong> sub 1μm & PM 2.5 per<strong>for</strong>mance: (CleanMarine<br />
no, Tri-Mer+), <strong>The</strong>y are much more widely used than usually segment targeted wet types.<br />
Experimental vortex used increased effect claims(Vor<strong>sa</strong><strong>na</strong>+) <br />
• e-Use breathi<strong>ng</strong> process regenerative(no specific process needed) ion adsorption media to<br />
selectively retain moisture and heat indoor while ventilate dirty or toxic air(TED +),<br />
• f-*High Current Electron Beam(HCEB) projection has stro<strong>ng</strong> flu gas decomposition & alteration<br />
effect; eg maki<strong>ng</strong> fertilizer(Budker Institute <strong>of</strong> Nuclear Physics, Томский технологический<br />
комплекс пастеризации/стерилизации сырья пищевой промышленности, <br />
Chi<strong>na</strong>ep net +)*<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
298
• 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air-mist: continued 5<br />
• —>> cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effect std mainstream industrial process:<br />
• O2(disinfect-decompose toxin/germs in flowi<strong>ng</strong> or bulk water or wet sludge, AOP) as *High<br />
Current Electron Beam(HCEB) is exceptio<strong>na</strong>l case and WM Accepted effect(Iwa<strong>sa</strong>ki Denki,<br />
ScanTech Holdi<strong>ng</strong>s, Etechnoservice.bz, АО «НИИЭФА», EB TECH Co Ltd, CGN Dashe<strong>ng</strong> Electron<br />
Accelerator+), Note Chi<strong>na</strong> seems to have a significant # <strong>of</strong> "pilot installations" facilitated by state<br />
and academics that are fully functioni<strong>ng</strong> as accelerated electron beam water treatment system* <br />
But the <strong>sa</strong>me effect is WM Rejected when micro power electron ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection is used:<br />
• O2(disinfect germs primarily by hydroxyl <strong>of</strong> moisture or water spray):(Sharp PlasmaCluster,<br />
Pa<strong>na</strong>sonic NanoE, Microniser+), this effect is also WM science std accepted idea usually<br />
u<strong>na</strong>pproved by WM media and industry lobby publications. Incidentally, this type <strong>of</strong> lobbyi<strong>ng</strong> to<br />
create scientific reality itself sometimes appears to be also standard practise <strong>for</strong> interlocked<br />
mainstream "allied" groups.<br />
• S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): by electron/ion/spark/microplasma/microlightni<strong>ng</strong> projection (only margi<strong>na</strong>lly<br />
water mist related), “Human preferred” fermentation quickens(but undesired mold tends to<br />
decrease), water soaki<strong>ng</strong> permeability increase, food in area lasts 30%+ lo<strong>ng</strong>er, Growth increase <strong>for</strong><br />
Plant(20%)-fermentation(2-3times), relation to "Orgone" effect(Yusi<strong>ng</strong> TBA-HT4, Plasma Фирма<br />
«ПЛАЗМАС», Greentechno +), (also see 65'Precipitation related Weather Modification)<br />
• T2(metal rust prevention), U2(increase energy effectiveness): electric equipment efficiency &<br />
mainte<strong>na</strong>nce, V2(low redox potential), I3(metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>): Negative ion blow dryer:<br />
(+) -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Ca<strong>na</strong>da<br />
299
• 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air-mist: continued 6<br />
• -->> cont: WM Rejected:<br />
• ● Weaker effects: R2(freezi<strong>ng</strong> raw <strong>sa</strong>lad/high grade food): doesn’t freeze itself<br />
but assists effective freezi<strong>ng</strong>, W2(remove oil/<strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidized food), X2(lower<br />
freezi<strong>ng</strong> point), Y2(acidity control), Z2(fast & efficient heat conducti<strong>ng</strong>)<br />
• ● Unlisted effects: ■ Electron air curtain” “Electrification Screen System” that<br />
shuts out smell/smoke/oil particle/dust/germs from clean odorless room while<br />
door or widow is fully opened - by projected ion flow in any direction required<br />
vertical/diago<strong>na</strong>l/ horizontal(Silkroom jp, AirFresh jp, Pa<strong>na</strong>sonic aircurtain+)<br />
• Unlisted WM Fully rejected: ■ Effect occurs in <strong>sa</strong>me closed space when<br />
electron/mist is projected from intended type <strong>of</strong> device listed at bottom:<br />
Manufacturi<strong>ng</strong> process improve - not just types <strong>of</strong> electrostatic painti<strong>ng</strong> turn<br />
over efficiency, but regular mechanical friction heat reduce due to static drop<br />
in <strong>sa</strong>me room — leadi<strong>ng</strong> to higher product quality, Flavor enhancement all<br />
food displayed in a room, Kill germs, Reduces undesired insects & pests<br />
occurri<strong>ng</strong>, Decreases moisture content <strong>of</strong> closed room. -->>cont: 300
• 58’Ionizi<strong>ng</strong> projection in air-mist: continued 7<br />
• --->>cont: Unlisted WM Fully rejected:<br />
• This seemi<strong>ng</strong> electron phenome<strong>na</strong> also occurs at surroundi<strong>ng</strong>s <strong>of</strong><br />
torsion field generator(Rotati<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field & other causes),<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong> antioxidant produci<strong>ng</strong> mineral(see section 33’Bioceramic &<br />
Mineral) or active microorganism in sealed bottles(30’EM). Majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> effects in this section 58’ is amplified when it takes place where<br />
hardwood high temperature processed(600-1200°C+) biochar(non<br />
glue) is strategically buried or mixed in buildi<strong>ng</strong> material,:(Maruko-<br />
Denshi, ShinseiDenshi, Iyashiro.com, Electron-Group.com+), linked<br />
to "Orgone" effect(65'Precipitation Related Weather Modification).<br />
• ■ Lo<strong>ng</strong> distance effective WINDLESS electron projection static<br />
removal by balanci<strong>ng</strong> repulsi<strong>ng</strong> effect by se<strong>para</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> anode/cathode<br />
electrodes to decrease dust related precision product defect by 90%<br />
(TRINC jp+)<br />
301
• 59’Ferrous Ferric/Ferrate ion, or its oscillation only: Effect<br />
mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Generally Rejected & Fully rejected by(WM)<br />
• ■ 59’Ferrous Ferric ion dissolved(eg Fe2Fe3Cl5) or ”its oscillation” treated water(Ferrous is +2<br />
oxidation state iron, Ferric is +3, Bivalent-Trivalent Ferrates, also see ♛ Iron Sulphate Fertilization in<br />
water <strong>for</strong> later pages in this section:<br />
• WM Accepted effect: Q2(Advanced Oxidation- AOP): Ferrous ion related stro<strong>ng</strong> oxidation effect <strong>of</strong><br />
various versions <strong>of</strong> Fenton Reaction(with H2O2 to generate Hydroxyl as likely cause <strong>for</strong> effective<br />
disinfection, but somethi<strong>ng</strong> also seems to be anomalous with Ferrous ion ability) exists and extensively<br />
studied by academics but low key industrial application <strong>for</strong> water(US Peroxide+), compared to<br />
moisture-water containi<strong>ng</strong> ground remediation(Vertex Environmental Inc, In-Situ Oxidative<br />
Technologies - ISOTEC+): even upto Chelate use high pH version(Kajima Kensetsu<br />
+), or always use Citric acid(IS-solution.com+).<br />
One <strong>of</strong> most effective commercialized water treatment with self H2O2 generati<strong>ng</strong> Electro Fenton(Boron<br />
Dope Diamond electrolysis etc)(Thyssenkrup - Uhde - DeNora Permelec - "New Fenton"+), Photo<br />
Electro Fenton(UV/Solar etc), Sono Electro Fenton, or rare Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation Fenton(AG<br />
Chaki<strong>na</strong>la+) etc.<br />
• WM Rejected At WM u<strong>na</strong>cceptable level, some type <strong>of</strong> “activation” or “ion/electron excitation”, occurs<br />
and works in such a way to generate various bio enhancement effects: Some devices use its<br />
“bioceramic memory”, others very slight ion dissolves in water as it passes through device to trigger<br />
electrical activity in water: Similar to Weaker effect version <strong>of</strong> “28’Catalytic water”, and sometimes<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong>er & lo<strong>ng</strong>er lasti<strong>ng</strong> effect than majority <strong>of</strong> “26’Electric/27’Magnetic field treated water”, Cross<br />
over with “33’BioCeramic & mineral combi<strong>na</strong>tion water” or “21’Fulvic Acid water“, Used <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
combined with other “vitalization” type filters:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
302
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion dissolved, or its<br />
oscillation only treated water: Continued 2<br />
• WM Rejected effect(but generally media level): I2(solubility increase),<br />
J2(emulsion), T2(rust reduction/prevention), V2(low redox potential),<br />
• WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): can place fresh water and ocean<br />
fish both together in slight <strong>sa</strong>lty water, This effect is also regularly<br />
demonstrated in “13’Nanobubble”, or “28’Catalytic water”. <br />
■Com<strong>para</strong>tively weak effect: Q2(food stock preservation water), X2(low<br />
freezi<strong>ng</strong> point), Y2(acidity control), Z2(Fast & efficient heat conducti<strong>ng</strong> within<br />
sealed space), D3(hydrophobic drug+ solubility/carrier/permeable),<br />
F3(efficient & fast dryi<strong>ng</strong>/ wood by sprayi<strong>ng</strong> the water on surface): Stro<strong>ng</strong><br />
electric activity <strong>of</strong> water seems to affect wood surface to depart moisture from<br />
cell structure- stro<strong>ng</strong>er version seen in some <strong>of</strong> 28’Catalytic water<br />
• Unlisted effect: ■Medical application: hydrophobic drug carrier, increased cell<br />
permeability, Some western medical groups continue to use this water without<br />
publicizi<strong>ng</strong> results(to keep reputation, medical license etc), ■For bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong><br />
microorganism search(whether it grows well in it or stifled)(Ter Higa+)<br />
303
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion dissolved, or its<br />
oscillation only treated water: Continued 3<br />
• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect:<br />
• Commercialized eg: Stro<strong>ng</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> Ferrous Ferric ion reaction type water is<br />
fairy consistently claimed by manufactures <strong>of</strong> device/water: (π<strong>Water</strong> -<br />
Pi<strong>Water</strong> or its licensees [Activelements.nl+]), there are various water claimed<br />
to be usi<strong>ng</strong> similar Pi<strong>Water</strong> “recipe”, or first origi<strong>na</strong>tor (Wonyo<strong>ng</strong> Tamara<br />
<strong>Water</strong>+), US FDA approved pseudoscientific water as dietary<br />
supplement(Wonyo<strong>ng</strong> Vital Organic <strong>Water</strong> V.O.W)(#2030950) Diplomatic<br />
Immunity?(South Korean product). Unique "Ferrous-Ferric Chloride"<br />
bioceramic water(Akatsuka FFC): this tech is partially mainstream academic<br />
backed: Harvard univ etc. Some are ion dissolvi<strong>ng</strong> type:<br />
(HinomaruSa<strong>ng</strong>yo.com, +),<br />
• ■Related stro<strong>ng</strong> combit<strong>na</strong>tion effect <strong>of</strong> Coagulation/Oxidention/Disinfection/<br />
Bioenhancement <strong>for</strong> lake/drinki<strong>ng</strong> water/wastewater/ballast water exists by<br />
Ferrate ion(FeO4)2− generator as initially mainstream highlighted but later<br />
practically media ignored effect if not rejected(Ferrate Treatment<br />
Technologies+): but actually stro<strong>ng</strong> industrial and military applications<br />
304
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 4<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in large body <strong>of</strong> water<br />
• ♛ Iron Sulphate: Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water/Ocean Fertilization(FeSO4, or FeSO4.7H2O): As std<br />
process FeSO4 is used <strong>for</strong> Drinki<strong>ng</strong> or Waste water treatment(coagulant), Hydrometallurgy, or<br />
Part <strong>of</strong> aquaculture feed mix. Incidentally even certain toxic heavy metal effluent can be now<br />
processed by unique mainstream approved low cost proprietary photochemical hydrometallurgy<br />
to produce very potent Iron Sulphate type liquid fertilizer(GOLD’n GRO) and other reuseable<br />
silver & silver glass slag products with zero waste & zero liquid discharge(Itronics+), Note this is<br />
related to Ferrous Ferric Ion tech but not fully combined "Ferrous Ferric" ion(Fe2+ & Fe3+) type,<br />
• WM Rejected cost effectiveness <strong>of</strong> below S2 claims at media level, At mainstream science it is<br />
disputed level, & at strict specialized science undeniable (below1) or at least it clearly works<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> the time at large volcano eruption ash deposit level(2), cost effectiveness is unknown<br />
or questio<strong>na</strong>ble(3):<br />
S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> & increasi<strong>ng</strong> population):<br />
• claims:1-phytoplankton increase, 2-Fishstock increase,<br />
3-CO2 sequestration due to phytoplankton increase:<br />
• Mainly Iron(II)/Ferrous Ion (Fe2+) to fertilize certain selected body <strong>of</strong> water in ocean/lake <strong>for</strong>:(1st<br />
claim)Phytoplankton increase(seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly usually at least x2times, very effective to distribute at<br />
low iron <strong>of</strong>fshore surface area, but <strong>of</strong>ten lasts only short duration). Phytoplankton Increase is<br />
significant level in all <strong>of</strong> dozen in-situ mainstream group trial <strong>of</strong> 0.5-120ton size conducted in<br />
poor iron surface water area by FeSO4 scatteri<strong>ng</strong>(NIWA, LOFAFEX, EisenEx, CROZEX, SERIES,<br />
Ironex +).<br />
-->>cont:<br />
305
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 5<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 2<br />
• -->>cont: WM Rejected claims at media, S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): <strong>of</strong> 2nd claim:<br />
• Based on FeSO4 depositi<strong>ng</strong> consistently showi<strong>ng</strong> explosively increased<br />
phytoplanktons in low iron surface water region, theoretically it is probable<br />
correctly-timed increase <strong>of</strong> fish food leads to(food chain reaction takes<br />
phytoplankton -->zooplankton -->fish stock):<br />
(2nd claim)Fish stock increase & its bi<strong>of</strong>unction(probably very effective but not<br />
enough actual data to firmly back up, also variables unknown)<br />
• ● Only one publicly known major trial is made, which coincided with abrupt<br />
record level 10-20 fold fish return results then declini<strong>ng</strong> as expected due to no<br />
scatteri<strong>ng</strong> since(2013/14: Fraser River etc Ca<strong>na</strong>da)(Haida Salmon Restoration<br />
Corporation, Ocean Pastures Corp +), Some times also Iron Oxide is used.<br />
• ● Selected test sites had iron deficient surface <strong>of</strong>f shore ocean/lake<br />
environment with already sufficient phosphate & Nitrogen level, hence it is<br />
likely si<strong>ng</strong>le major condition <strong>for</strong> explosive phytoplankton growth(Jo Martin &<br />
Ste Fitzwater+)<br />
● Limited but also lab type data indicates volcano ash(heavy iron) triggers<br />
explosive growth <strong>of</strong> phytoplantkon(Sve Duggen+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
306
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 6<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 3<br />
• -->>cont: WM Rejected claims at media, S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): <strong>of</strong> 2nd claim: Fish<br />
stock increase:<br />
• Volcano ash(heavy iron) falli<strong>ng</strong> on ocean/lake/river seems to trigger its short term<br />
explosive plankton growth & followed by fish population growth, while negative<br />
lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> environmental impact <strong>of</strong> above doesn't seem to be major(Rus<br />
George, Pet Gross+), Examples:<br />
• ■1912 Katmai USA: At least 2 times growth but can be much more<br />
(GA Rounsefell+),<br />
■1956 Безымянный - озера Азабачьего Камчатка/Kamchatka Russia: <strong>sa</strong>me<br />
growth level as Katmai(Базаркина ЛА, Бугаев ВФ+),<br />
■2008 Ka<strong>sa</strong>tochi USA: 10-20times(Tim Parsons+), also numerous tests on fresh<br />
volcano ash lab environment grows algae, trees, or agricultural crops with<br />
significantly increase growth <strong>for</strong> 1-2yrs after feedi<strong>ng</strong>.<br />
• ■<strong>The</strong>re are several other academic & anecdotal stories related to some <strong>of</strong><br />
other larger volcano eruptions: Aleutian islands, Chile, Kamchatka. Yet results<br />
are not uni<strong>for</strong>m - each volcano mineral content is not the <strong>sa</strong>me(Cli<br />
Oppenheimer+),<br />
-->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
307
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 7<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 4<br />
• -->>cont: WM Rejected claims at media, S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
• (3rd claim)CO2 sequestration by thrivi<strong>ng</strong> phytoplankton(<strong>The</strong>re is clear effect,<br />
but probably not cost effective)<br />
• ● Extremely large volcano's intermittent lo<strong>ng</strong> duration ash depositi<strong>ng</strong> causes<br />
prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed massive phytoplankton bloom with clear CO2 reduction(JL<br />
Sarmiento+),<br />
● When scale is smaller it is lot more difficult to measure & attribute to CO2<br />
reduction like dramatic effect <strong>of</strong> fish increase(Rob Hamme+),<br />
• ● Volcano eruption cases when significant effect is clearly observed<br />
(Agu<strong>ng</strong> - Indonesia, Pi<strong>na</strong>tubo - Philippines, etc), indicate:<br />
• A- Unlike fish increase type eruption, its CO2 reduction seems to need<br />
locally catastrophic volume <strong>of</strong> ash/iron dispersion & cost bei<strong>ng</strong><br />
prohibitory,<br />
B- Causes fair amount <strong>of</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> environmental damage due to its scale<br />
C- Effect could be largely to do with land plants' very prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed enhanced<br />
growth rather than plankton photosyhthesis?<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
308
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 8<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 5 RISK FACTOR<br />
• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
• RISK & VALIDITY ASSESSMENT A-C:<br />
A- Interlocked Mainstream Group's standard process <strong>of</strong> across the board<br />
debunki<strong>ng</strong> method:<br />
• i-Majority <strong>of</strong> large Western media or most <strong>of</strong> Mainstream funded large<br />
environmental groups ignore most or all <strong>of</strong> tested positive tech results in<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial western academic data listed in this section <strong>for</strong> volcanic ash & FeSO4,<br />
hence easily claim "there is no evidence this works at all" with quotes <strong>of</strong><br />
willi<strong>ng</strong> debunki<strong>ng</strong> scientists, then furnishi<strong>ng</strong> it with words like "devastati<strong>ng</strong>",<br />
"largest geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> experiment" "contravened UN convention" to<br />
encourage public to not even consider possible effectiveness.<br />
• Interlocked environmental groups seem to be specialized in this strategy<br />
to ultimately prevent over-supply <strong>of</strong> low cost resources <strong>of</strong> all types while<br />
ignori<strong>ng</strong> effective alter<strong>na</strong>tives, hence <strong>of</strong>ten creati<strong>ng</strong> shortage and<br />
commercial benefit to establishment group over all. -->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
309
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 9<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 6 RISK FACTOR<br />
• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): RISK- A:<br />
• ii-Other mainstream groups partially admit academic data and <strong>sa</strong>y "unlikely<br />
it works, but even if it it did..", then list more <strong>of</strong> possibly goi<strong>ng</strong> wro<strong>ng</strong><br />
exaggerated sce<strong>na</strong>rio that are not actually seen than workable sce<strong>na</strong>rio like:<br />
acidification, irreversible destruction <strong>of</strong> environment etc.<br />
• iii-Incidentally, other western mainstream initiated and ma<strong>na</strong>ged<br />
geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> projects like climate intervention project <strong>of</strong> different types<br />
world wide(on public record), are entirely ignored by them or call it "there is<br />
no such thi<strong>ng</strong> exists" hence abstain from criticism while successfully create a<br />
reality, in which much larger mainstream led geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> becomes mere<br />
theory <strong>for</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> western public who exclusively believes in WM media.<br />
(For details, see other report and look up "Exclusively man made CO2 based<br />
catastrophe is" [Tesla, & Other Controversial Energy Tech Claims...] - this<br />
becomes sometimes completely different from validation <strong>of</strong> recent more<br />
extensive climate cha<strong>ng</strong>e or even global warmi<strong>ng</strong> itself depends on context<br />
-->>cont:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
310
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 10<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 7 RISK FACTOR<br />
• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): RISK assessment:<br />
• B- Less limited i.e. wider data sourci<strong>ng</strong> than WM(western mainstream) & its<br />
evaluation leads to somewhat different risks/evaluation conclusion:<br />
• iv-Effect <strong>of</strong> large volcano eruption on fish increase has been "tested" with<br />
seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly no major lo<strong>ng</strong> term negative effect, but artificial Ferric ion dispersion<br />
has been done only in super small level(0.5-120ton), hence large scale impact<br />
<strong>of</strong> mono nutrient chemical dispersion is really inconclusive (volcano ash has mix<br />
<strong>of</strong> phosphate, iron, silica, ma<strong>ng</strong>anese etc, and even has another<br />
pseudoscientific idea <strong>of</strong> seemi<strong>ng</strong> very stro<strong>ng</strong> bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effect causi<strong>ng</strong><br />
ORMUS[section 63']).<br />
• v-It is plausible there are variable cases when rapid increase <strong>of</strong> phytoplankton<br />
does not lead to increased fish stock or even zooplankton(combo element with<br />
other nutrients in water, location, timi<strong>ng</strong> & duration, sunlight duration, fish<br />
travelli<strong>ng</strong> route vs temperature & ocean current cha<strong>ng</strong>e etc): highly likely it<br />
requires stro<strong>ng</strong> skill & know-how: like casti<strong>ng</strong> bait & net that involves hit & miss<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
311
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Continued 11<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 8 RISK FACTOR<br />
• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): RISK:<br />
• C- But biggest risk <strong>of</strong> this tech seem to be:<br />
• vi-Alo<strong>ng</strong> with some other low cost effective technological processes,<br />
mainstream endorsed success <strong>of</strong> this tech would bri<strong>ng</strong> too much & too rapid<br />
large negative impact on economic system, geopolitical balance, and key stake<br />
holders that are largely inflenci<strong>ng</strong> them. <strong>The</strong>re are various indication <strong>of</strong><br />
interlocked/coordi<strong>na</strong>ted/teamwork ef<strong>for</strong>t by western establishment groups to<br />
increase influence <strong>of</strong> key resources ma<strong>na</strong>gement by creati<strong>ng</strong> shortage which<br />
economical structure follows <strong>na</strong>turally: 1- fresh water, 2-food, 3-heath &<br />
medical, 4-energy, 5-banki<strong>ng</strong> & fi<strong>na</strong>ncial policies<br />
• World fish stock supply is 100-120millon ton/yr, while all world wide meat stock<br />
is 250-300millon ton/yr, hence food market would collapse if fish increases<br />
even just to 130% ra<strong>ng</strong>e with basically <strong>sa</strong>me base operati<strong>ng</strong> cost. If increase<br />
amounts to 200%+, this largely <strong>na</strong>tural catch protein could completely<br />
devastate the food market prici<strong>ng</strong>, controlled food production(GMO etc) and<br />
destroy food stock control system & shortage idea. -->>cont:<br />
312
• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion water/Ferrate ion: Continued 12<br />
♛ Iron Sulphate Depositi<strong>ng</strong> in water 9 RISK FACTOR<br />
• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): RISK: C- Biggest risk:<br />
• Fair portion <strong>of</strong> increased fish stock by this tech would go to current food importi<strong>ng</strong> or<br />
starved low agri tech <strong>na</strong>tions, where various interlocked group members with<br />
technological & fi<strong>na</strong>ncial stro<strong>ng</strong>hold, IMF/WB lendi<strong>ng</strong> and compulsory economic<br />
restructuri<strong>ng</strong> contract(to suit western establishment's control <strong>of</strong> those <strong>na</strong>tions)etc would<br />
have lot to lose abruptly. This research finds some portion <strong>of</strong> mainstream interlocked<br />
groups are accommodati<strong>ng</strong> gradual low cost technological propagation but <strong>of</strong>ficial overt<br />
endorsement <strong>of</strong> this particular tech might cause the loss too suddenly even <strong>for</strong> those<br />
"white hat groups"'s tolerance standard.<br />
• This type <strong>of</strong> geopolitically risky relative low-tech(eg Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry, Various water<br />
based over-unity energy production, Practically free medical effect stro<strong>ng</strong>er than<br />
mainstream methods[eg Homeopathic vaccine] <strong>for</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> chronic disease) might be<br />
better <strong>of</strong>f to be practised quietly without endorsement by "credible" people at this time.<br />
• Temporal win-win sce<strong>na</strong>rio: If allowed un<strong>of</strong>ficially, this benefits fish growth operators<br />
& knowledged group <strong>of</strong> people "who foolishly believe it works" while establishment<br />
can continue to keep food stock etc control world wide with little such tech<br />
deployment, due to most people still only believe in mainstream news approved<br />
tech.<br />
313
• 60’Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong>: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 60’Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong> & Related processes: Many vacuum<br />
related water technologies are used as fully standard process in some industries<br />
while almost <strong>for</strong>gotten in other industries or residential applications.<br />
WM Accepted effect: widely used process due to lower temperature(lower<br />
energy use) water evaporation: M2&N2(helps de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion process &<br />
dimineralization) by low temperature, lower energy use vaporization secondary/<br />
tertiary step as std process in distillation, B3(soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd-oil se<strong>para</strong>tion from water)-<br />
• Standard process in some industries(Pulp & Paper, Petro processi<strong>ng</strong>, Chemical)<br />
but much less <strong>of</strong>ten used in other areas: Z2(fast-efficient heat conducti<strong>ng</strong>),<br />
• This process can <strong>of</strong>ten replace hot/cold water based heati<strong>ng</strong>/cooli<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
Conventio<strong>na</strong>l heati<strong>ng</strong> via hot water occurs by heat-givi<strong>ng</strong> from water towards<br />
target medium, hence accomplished temperature tends to be uneven, but<br />
<strong>sa</strong>turated steam is <strong>sa</strong>me temperature in closed system so whole heati<strong>ng</strong> is<br />
faster in even temperature(<strong>sa</strong>ves 10-30% <strong>of</strong> energy, <strong>sa</strong>me applies <strong>for</strong> cooli<strong>ng</strong><br />
process) This usually means higher & consistent product quality with less<br />
rejects in manufacturi<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
314
• 60’Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
continued 2 Steam Jet Ejectors/Eductors etc 1<br />
• —>> continue: WM Accepted effect:<br />
F3(cooli<strong>ng</strong> effect or faster & even heati<strong>ng</strong>-cooli<strong>ng</strong>): (TLV, Lalonde Systhermique,<br />
KCPC jp +), Food industry benefits, also nutrition & flavor enhanced: (Miuraz jp,<br />
Marutaka50 +), I3(metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>): Applies to all washi<strong>ng</strong> by flash vapour by sudden<br />
cha<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> pressure(Aqa-T jp+)<br />
• UNLISTED EFFECTS: Vacuum generation itself is <strong>of</strong>ten done by various mechanical<br />
process, but sometimes can be “automatically” done by use <strong>of</strong> mini Vacuum creati<strong>ng</strong><br />
Venturi Effect pipe which has explosive pressure cha<strong>ng</strong>es in the flow by <strong>na</strong>rrowi<strong>ng</strong><br />
and wideni<strong>ng</strong> in the pipe(Bernoulli’s law). It uses motive medium(movi<strong>ng</strong> steam or<br />
water)’s kinetic power to have various effects that replaces mechanical needs <strong>The</strong>re<br />
are various types <strong>of</strong> devices usi<strong>ng</strong> this mechanics with no movi<strong>ng</strong> parts, depended<br />
on how/where flow constriction devices are shaped, differed feedi<strong>ng</strong> medium.<br />
Some are cross over <strong>na</strong>mes <strong>of</strong> <strong>sa</strong>me function:<br />
• DEVICE TYPE-A: Steam jet vacuum system, Eductor, Steam Jet Ejector/<br />
Injector(feedi<strong>ng</strong>/syphoni<strong>ng</strong>/mixi<strong>ng</strong>), Steam Jet Cooler/Heater, Steam<br />
Desuperheater(cooli<strong>ng</strong>), <strong>The</strong>rmocompressor(heat-pressure adjusti<strong>ng</strong>), Venturi with<br />
Orifice Steam Trap(release conden<strong>sa</strong>te[water] from steam flow) etc,<br />
315
• 60’Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
continued 3 : Steam Jet Ejectors/Eductors etc 2<br />
• —>>cont: WM Accepted Unlisted effects: Vacuum creati<strong>ng</strong> Venturi Effect Devices:<br />
DEVICE TYPE-A: Automatic effects, with no movi<strong>ng</strong> parts, to replace conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
mechanical device: <br />
• 1-mixi<strong>ng</strong>(<strong>of</strong> different material by sucki<strong>ng</strong> power), 2-chemical reaction(by pressure<br />
cha<strong>ng</strong>e & mixi<strong>ng</strong>), 3-solid matter feedi<strong>ng</strong>(done by mechanical feeder in conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
setups), 4- increasi<strong>ng</strong> or decreasi<strong>ng</strong> temperature or pressure(by injecti<strong>ng</strong> steam or<br />
releasi<strong>ng</strong> flow), <br />
• 5-se<strong>para</strong>tion(<strong>of</strong> liquid from steam, particles etc) especially when combined<br />
with(another vacuum produci<strong>ng</strong>) vortex process or draini<strong>ng</strong>, no movi<strong>ng</strong> parts, to<br />
<strong>sa</strong>ve mainte<strong>na</strong>nce time, 6- release conden<strong>sa</strong>te(water) from steam flow in varied<br />
loadi<strong>ng</strong>(<strong>of</strong>ten multi stepped throat), yet do so more effectively than movi<strong>ng</strong> part<br />
device, <br />
• 7-self trigger, self cleani<strong>ng</strong> backflush filter(Suitable <strong>for</strong> remote locations, no power<br />
required or hard to reach area installation, applicable to extreme temperature,<br />
pressure, or corrosive environment if proper material is used <strong>for</strong> device<br />
construction): all 1-7 <strong>sa</strong>ves some to significant % <strong>of</strong> energy & mechanical/<br />
mainte<strong>na</strong>nce cost compared to conventio<strong>na</strong>l system -->>continued 316
• 60’Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
continued 4 : Steam Jet Ejectors/Eductors etc 3<br />
• —>>cont: WM Accepted Unlisted effects: Vacuum creati<strong>ng</strong> Venturi Effect Devices:<br />
DEVICE TYPE-A: 7-self trigger, self cleani<strong>ng</strong> backflush filter, no movi<strong>ng</strong> parts:<br />
• Commercialized eg: ■Services <strong>of</strong>fered <strong>of</strong>ten in conjunction with e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> firms,<br />
system inspection-survey, device distributors & manufacturers: (Schutte &<br />
Koerti<strong>ng</strong>, Nitech-vac, FoxValve, NCIweb net +), ■Major advantage in food industry<br />
with faster lower cost process, nutrition/flavor preservation & enhancement: (OAL<br />
group Steam Infusion+), ■Venturi+Orifice steam trap(se<strong>para</strong>te and drain<br />
conden<strong>sa</strong>te water from steam system) might have significant energy <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> effects<br />
depends on set up(Delta Steam Systems, Anchor elite Enercon, I<strong>ng</strong>rid Wernicke<br />
Industrieservice, enetrap jp, GEM thermal energy, Steamgard+): needs a suitable<br />
diameter nozzle, ■Self Cleani<strong>ng</strong> filter: Invented in 1990s but patent expired and<br />
sold by many companies worldwide, practically industry std in many areas but still<br />
<strong>for</strong>gotten by some(Bernoulli System AB, Aytok filter, Orival+)<br />
• DEVICE TYPE-B: More advanced device with little use across the board,<br />
accommodate entire steam/hot water heati<strong>ng</strong> system’s energy <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> or steam-water<br />
cooli<strong>ng</strong>/heati<strong>ng</strong> both at <strong>sa</strong>me time from opposite side <strong>of</strong> the tube as by pressure<br />
motive based auto effects.<br />
• Automatic effects: Ranque-Hilsch(Vortex) Tube(Nex-Flow+), Fisonic Device(Fisonic+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
317
• 60’Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
continued 5 : Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong>(DDW) related<br />
• Western Mainstream(WM) media generally Rejected Effect: A3(Deuterium Depleted<br />
<strong>Water</strong>-DDW production: <strong>Water</strong> contains about 150ppm[0.015%] <strong>of</strong> Deuterium[Hydrogen<br />
or Protium isotope <strong>for</strong>m with neutron, is maki<strong>ng</strong> up H2O] normally but when this is<br />
generally less than 125ppm it is called DDW): (La<strong>ng</strong>vey ru, Qlarivia, Extralko Kft, Raan ro<br />
+), (they are DDW fi<strong>na</strong>l product makers, not DDW produci<strong>ng</strong> system builder),<br />
• Generally WM approved method <strong>of</strong> DDW maki<strong>ng</strong> is distillation repetition, but more<br />
effective & most <strong>of</strong>ten used commercial production <strong>of</strong> vacuum <strong>sa</strong>turation distillation/<br />
vacuum distillation method seems to be di<strong>sa</strong>pproved at WM media level as<br />
pseudoscience. Other production methods include most well known Girdler-sulfide,<br />
Electrolysis, Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong>(water- hydrogen, sulfide-hydrogen), Oxidizi<strong>ng</strong> membrane filteri<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
or Freezi<strong>ng</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion by usi<strong>ng</strong> their different temperature quality <strong>of</strong> D2O from H2O.<br />
• More on Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong>(DDW) quality: Freezes at 3.8°C, boils at 101.4°C at<br />
0m level, 20% more viscous, most dense at 11.6°C[reg water 4°C], 10% heavier. WM<br />
di<strong>sa</strong>pproved DDW bio effects: Normal plants suffer growth first but soon regain normal<br />
growth while plant’s tumour continuously subdues(Paduraru+), Tumour <strong>of</strong> animal<br />
subdued(CM Petruş, Gor’kova+), Same <strong>for</strong> human effects(Gáb Somlyai, Ho<strong>ng</strong>qia<strong>ng</strong><br />
Wa<strong>ng</strong>+): <strong>The</strong>se effects are consistent(70%+) and fairly dramatic <strong>for</strong> humans(Preventa<br />
hu+), Also works <strong>for</strong> skin condition(CaliVita, Dermaflora+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
318
• 60’Vacuum Saturation heati<strong>ng</strong> or cooli<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
continued 6: Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong> related 2<br />
• —>> continued: WM media Rejected Effect: A3(DDW production):<br />
Due to fairly simple process and stro<strong>ng</strong> medical effect, large amount <strong>of</strong><br />
DDW can be produced and commercialized at practically <strong>for</strong> free price<br />
(regular water price) depends on process as by-product <strong>of</strong> heavy water<br />
production at nuclear facilities.<br />
• Consideri<strong>ng</strong> general activities <strong>of</strong> WM medical industry(investment<br />
ownership, intercha<strong>ng</strong>eable board members etc interlocked with other<br />
WM businesses, media, etc), it might be <strong>na</strong>tural that those effects are<br />
debunked or ignored, while other <strong>na</strong>tions have differi<strong>ng</strong> reactions:<br />
• Chi<strong>na</strong>: Natio<strong>na</strong>lly funds DDW cancer cure research, searchi<strong>ng</strong>/findi<strong>ng</strong><br />
100ppm level DDW in high altitude glacier mountain flows etc.<br />
Russia :Gov’t passively ignori<strong>ng</strong> but DDW therapy promoted without<br />
suppression, Hu<strong>ng</strong>ary & Romania are split: <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>listic type media/<br />
NGO tends to promote & pro west multi<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l type tends to debunk<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
319
• 61’Membrane Distillation/Pervaporation: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 61’Membrane Distillation(MD)/Pervaporation <strong>of</strong> water: Hydrophobic<br />
membrane used in MD has liquid phase water blocki<strong>ng</strong> quality but allows vapour<br />
phase water to go through,<br />
• Fairly disruptive tech(possibly obviates or reduces some electricity needs <strong>of</strong> water<br />
de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion/distillation/water filtration because 40-80°C sun heat or low grade<br />
heat recovery would suffice <strong>for</strong> the process, while extreme vacuum methods allow<br />
down to 2-3°C vaporization, also technically easy to operate(much less scali<strong>ng</strong> &<br />
fouli<strong>ng</strong> problem etc), ie low cost mainte<strong>na</strong>nce. Yet this tech might be appropriate<br />
to introduce widely be<strong>for</strong>e further lower cost disruptive tech to be introduced(not<br />
neces<strong>sa</strong>rily in water but low cost energy tech etc).<br />
• This factor might be causi<strong>ng</strong> gaps in ways this tech is promoted in the world:<br />
even differed amo<strong>ng</strong>st Western ally <strong>na</strong>tions(eg Germany/Netherlands ahead,<br />
while US behind- and commercialization news is under-reported in A<strong>ng</strong>lo-<br />
American media), while in Chi<strong>na</strong> some even consider it as “conventio<strong>na</strong>l” water<br />
processi<strong>ng</strong> method<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
320
• 61’Membrane Distillation/Pervaporation: continued 2<br />
• WM Accepted effect: P2(oil and gas recovery):(DeltaPore, Polymem ru, Ube Ko<strong>sa</strong>n-<br />
Nikkaki, www.Raye.com.tw, Hydroki<strong>ng</strong>.com.cn +), Very low <strong>of</strong>ficial activity from US<br />
(discussed <strong>of</strong>ten by mainstream companies but no widely advertised actual<br />
deployment), M2&P2(de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion, water filteri<strong>ng</strong>): also industrial or oil field water<br />
cleani<strong>ng</strong> (Memsys, Keppel Seghers /Hellebrekers Technieken[memstill], PetroSep,<br />
KmX membrane, Johnshine cn, Kymem com+), Forward Osmosis combo:FO-<br />
MD(Blue-technologies nl), Cost effective submerged MD(Hzkjm.com, Sanomo cn+),<br />
Even lower cost Vacuum Multi Effect MD(Aquaver, Horizon-fluid +),<br />
Solar energy use types(Industrial-solar de+), Low grade heat recovery <strong>of</strong> ocean vessel<br />
on various projects. Even more disruptive setti<strong>ng</strong> can be made by carryi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>lt water<br />
in a pipe in hot dessert area: hence only non-<strong>sa</strong>lt vapor passes <strong>for</strong> plant irrigation:<br />
test succeeded with water >35,000ppm(more than sea water) <strong>sa</strong>lt with occasio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
pipe cleani<strong>ng</strong>(dRHS Irrigation - M Tonkin), not commercialized.<br />
• WM Fully rejected Effects: S2(bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong>): Some graphene like MD filter causes<br />
unique effect, there are numerous effect reported on 55’Nano Material &<br />
56’NanoFiltration, 22'Nano Material Used Filter, no commercialization found <strong>for</strong> this<br />
purpose<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
321
• 62’Mineral + Far InfraRed + High Pressure Treatment type:<br />
Effect mix <strong>of</strong> Rejected, Fully rejected by Western<br />
Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 62’ Mineral + Far InfraRed + High Pressure Treatment type: (also includes Deep<br />
Sea <strong>Water</strong> as sub category), 9’, 50’Super or SubCritical water process might be <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
combined: somewhat redundant with 28’Catalytic water:<br />
• WM media generally Rejected effect: V2(Low redox potential water), Weak effect:<br />
R2(High grade raw food or raw <strong>sa</strong>lad freeze storage), after soaki<strong>ng</strong> in the water<br />
freezi<strong>ng</strong> enhanced, O2(Advanced Oxidation): FIR ra<strong>ng</strong>e ceramic reacts with 5ppm<br />
level chlorine water to produce H+ & various reactants (directly- indirectly) includi<strong>ng</strong><br />
H2O2, Superoxide anion(O2[-]), Hydroxyl(Mechanical ceramics/ Meca-Cera Catalyst/<br />
Mechacera System +), or self generati<strong>ng</strong> by Tourmaline and other<br />
self electricity generati<strong>ng</strong> minerals(Minoganryo iomix+)<br />
• WM Fully rejected Effects: S2(BioEnhanci<strong>ng</strong>): fermentation increases, promotes<br />
overall health <strong>of</strong> plant/animals etc, In addition to combi<strong>na</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> certain minerals’<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>lly accepted chemical claims, there seems to have FIR type extra<br />
“subtle” vitalization energy effect <strong>for</strong> bioorganism(see 33’Mineral & BioCeramic<br />
treated water),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
322
• 62’ Mineral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />
type: continued 2<br />
• —>>cont: WM Fully rejected Effects: S2(BioEnhanci<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
Commonly found in Catalytic to Torsion field, or Magnetically treated water,<br />
Also the way minerals are fully dissolved in water would make it more<br />
permeable to human organism. Award winni<strong>ng</strong> fermentation(Izu Deep<br />
Sea Products coop - +),<br />
G3(“Oscillation” imprinti<strong>ng</strong> quality to matter):(EMbalance+)<br />
• Weaker occasio<strong>na</strong>lly claimed effect: Q2(food stock preservation water),<br />
T2(metal rust prevention), X2(Low freezi<strong>ng</strong> point), Z2(Faster heat<br />
conducti<strong>ng</strong> water), D3(Hydrophobic matter/drug solubility carrier),<br />
F3(Efficiently dryi<strong>ng</strong> porous matter by sprayi<strong>ng</strong> on)<br />
• Other commercialized eg:(Kiwater, 4vivo+): <strong>The</strong>ir production process<br />
focus is REPETITION <strong>of</strong> high pressure build up + releasi<strong>ng</strong>(or high temp +<br />
low), also imprint the effect is caused by this method by mixi<strong>ng</strong> matter &<br />
water:(Minimal Catalyst MICA+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
323
• 62’ Mineral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />
type: continued 3: ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>(DSW) 1<br />
• ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>: WM generally Rejected effect S2(BioEnhanci<strong>ng</strong>): High<br />
pressure water treatment with mineral applies to Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>: <strong>Water</strong> mostly<br />
from 200-1500m depth ra<strong>ng</strong>e(mostly 1000m or shallower(currently deepest<br />
regular supplier is pa<strong>na</strong>blu kr) that is usually de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>ted(<strong>sa</strong>lt is sold se<strong>para</strong>tely<br />
<strong>for</strong> high end market) while minerals were kept in water <strong>for</strong> human consumption,<br />
basically lo<strong>ng</strong> term high pressure treated high mineral content water.:<br />
• Often <strong>na</strong>tion's state based promotion group sponsored NGOs work in<br />
conjunction (Shinsousui, Twdowa, Kadowa.com+), Medical use(Ako-Kasei+),<br />
Many others attempt to incorporate with academics but data not yet<br />
released(<strong>Water</strong>vis kr+), General bioenhancement, ( Taiwan fertelizer<br />
+), Cosmetics/Skin care: (Ku<strong>ng</strong> Lo<strong>ng</strong> Biotech+), Fermentation:(Dsw Do<strong>ng</strong>run<br />
Biotech+), but some companies worldwide, & most <strong>of</strong> US-Hawaiian Deep Sea<br />
<strong>Water</strong> manufacturers appeal to Deep Sea perception based mineral water<br />
without specific bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> claims:(Ko<strong>na</strong> Deep, Destiny Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>,<br />
Hawaii Deep Blue+), Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong> Mineral powder( Meioh).<br />
• Infra buildi<strong>ng</strong> leader in DSW procurement(Fuka<strong>sa</strong>l, Taisei+) -->>continued 324
• 62’ Mineral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />
type: continued 4: ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong> 2<br />
• —>> cont: WM generally Rejected effect: S2(BioEnhanci<strong>ng</strong>): Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>:<br />
Large volume producer(Deeps.kr), combined with energy generation(Ocean<br />
thermal energy conversion[OTEC]) to lower cost(NELHA - Koyo-sha ),<br />
• Deep sea water from pacific undersea volcanic region might contain fair amount<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>tural SuperCritical water continuously produced and circulated from<br />
Hydrothermal vents, Bioenhancement effect itself is validatable(by academic<br />
papers etc: Chia-Hua Kuo, Ren Quinton, Sha<strong>ng</strong>-Ta Wa<strong>ng</strong>, Shan He+) from mostly in<br />
Taiwan/South Korea groups & some medical applications, but some commercial<br />
water effects seem exaggerated usi<strong>ng</strong> Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong> perception without<br />
industrial/agricultural application field results, This research speculates weaker<br />
effects compared to other mineral infused in high pressure product(eg<br />
28'Catalytic water) might be de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion methods(also 2200m deep water is<br />
superciritical pressure while average ocean depth is at least 3600m). Often their<br />
water quality reasoni<strong>ng</strong>(eg all Hawaiian deep water came from glacier melt,<br />
200,000yrs old water etc) might not be actual physical effects.<br />
• Mineral combi<strong>na</strong>tion itself might generate certain bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> structure in water.<br />
325<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver, Ca<strong>na</strong>da
• 62’ Mineral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />
type: continued 5: ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong> 3<br />
• —>> cont: WM generally Rejected effect: S2(BioEnhanci<strong>ng</strong>): Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>: Mineral<br />
combi<strong>na</strong>tion itself without pressure also generates bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> structure in water?<br />
• For plant bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> it is only occasio<strong>na</strong>lly disputed by WM media level:<br />
Science level common knowledge 3-16% diluted as is seawater <strong>of</strong> any depth with fresh<br />
water(1:5 to 30 ratio) can trigger extra growth/nutrition effect in many plants: Tomato,<br />
Cucumber, Pumpkin, Leek, Green Pepper, Potato, Sweet potato, Rice, Ora<strong>ng</strong>e, Grape,<br />
Onion, Olive, Pineapple+. At least to do with mineral combo but might also involve<br />
microbe effects. As <strong>for</strong> commercialized examples, farmers develop own proprietary<br />
<strong>for</strong>mula(ca<strong>na</strong>an-farm.com, Itakura.to, JA , Saga +),<br />
• But commercialized Sea water agriculture service is not well organized or pr<strong>of</strong>essio<strong>na</strong>lly<br />
well presented (Cgnf-Hawaii, OceanPlasma.org+) This situation resembles other "free<br />
type" tech know-how commercialization: heavy DIY requirements. Also diluted sea water<br />
irrigation is insufficiently covered by academic research, instead studies are more focused<br />
on how 35,000ppm undiluted <strong>sa</strong>lt water or 1:1-3 ratio can be ma<strong>na</strong>ged to grow<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l fresh water crops(simply rein<strong>for</strong>ces seawater = detriment <strong>for</strong> plants), or<br />
merely compari<strong>ng</strong> 10% seawater equivalent <strong>sa</strong>lt only(3500ppm) water feedi<strong>ng</strong> compared<br />
with regular water, but these types <strong>of</strong> "non mineral Brackish water" or "pure <strong>sa</strong>lt dissolved<br />
water" vs diluted ocean water usually have very different plant growth per<strong>for</strong>mance. 326
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted, Rejected, Fully rejected by WM<br />
• ■ 63’Other processes with anomalous water effects, or <strong>Water</strong> related<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation: <strong>The</strong>re are basically unlimited combi<strong>na</strong>tions & additio<strong>na</strong>lly<br />
their order <strong>of</strong> processi<strong>ng</strong> methods to claim various WM accepted &<br />
u<strong>na</strong>pproved water effects: Under “■” headi<strong>ng</strong> in red color.<br />
This section is partially redundant with section “28’Catalytic water”, &<br />
effects are explained<br />
• WM Accepted : This is not anomalous but mostly <strong>for</strong>gotten mechanics<br />
<strong>of</strong>: ■ generati<strong>ng</strong> automatic inces<strong>sa</strong>nt water level cha<strong>ng</strong>e & s<strong>na</strong>p-open<br />
flood gate to prevent scale build up or cloggi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> sewage<br />
system(Aquobex, Tellus Utilities HYDRAPULSE+)<br />
• ■ Use <strong>of</strong> water as Phase Cha<strong>ng</strong>ed Material(PCM) to generates charge<br />
se<strong>para</strong>tion/capacitor function/electricity generation:<br />
<strong>The</strong>rmoDielelectric(Workman-Reynolds) Effect. Usually mild <strong>sa</strong>lt<br />
dissolved water is used. <strong>The</strong>re is no commercialization <strong>of</strong> this tech<br />
found.<br />
327<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver, Ca<strong>na</strong>da
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -2<br />
• WM Rejected or WM Fully rejected<br />
▶ Electrolysis based combo process:might use anomalous electrodes,<br />
unique DC pulse frequencies, its voltage, or use <strong>of</strong> AC & its frequency, or<br />
wave<strong>for</strong>m), sometimes in prolo<strong>ng</strong>ed plasma discharge <strong>for</strong>m in water, or high<br />
voltage short pulse.<br />
• Augmentation methods include: Distillation-conden<strong>sa</strong>tion/High-low pressure<br />
repetition, UV treatment, Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic Cavitation, Entire process done<br />
under certain EM field[high voltage exposure can be upto 72hrs], Some<br />
“catalytic” types are <strong>of</strong>ten mixed with certain known bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> minerals<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e the process<br />
• ■ O2 or H2 is dissolved beyond WM science legal volume or dissolved<br />
duration <strong>for</strong> sports per<strong>for</strong>mance to bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong>(GP8.com, Aquahydrate,<br />
Oxygen Super Charger+), Note some <strong>of</strong> WM pseudoscientifically regarded<br />
water seem to keep extreme pH <strong>for</strong> yrs and used <strong>for</strong> industrial application<br />
(See16’Alkaline <strong>Water</strong>),<br />
328<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver, Ca<strong>na</strong>da
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -3<br />
• —>> cont: ▶ Electrolysis based combo process:<br />
■ Medical application types: Top per<strong>for</strong>mers usually seems to be quite potent: empirical<br />
evidence shows some <strong>of</strong> their effect is consistent & significantly beyond conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
drugs with no side effects, and more <strong>of</strong> phase catalysis type water(section 28’, use by<br />
dilution with other water),<br />
• Claims <strong>of</strong> water is semi-permanently holdi<strong>ng</strong> electrical charge, keepi<strong>ng</strong> its “memory”<br />
even after microwave or boili<strong>ng</strong> treatment or boili<strong>ng</strong>: “Redox reaction sig<strong>na</strong>lli<strong>ng</strong> “water:<br />
some type <strong>of</strong> charge transfer from this type <strong>of</strong> electrically active water triggers Cell-<br />
Mitocondria bioenhancement/metabilic process like superoxide dismutase(SOD)'s<br />
timely proper function(WM rejected idea, but explains wide ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> various "electrically<br />
active" water's bioenhanci<strong>ng</strong> effects)(ASEA Renu28, Animal<strong>The</strong>rapySystems+),<br />
Specifically charged Oxygen(Vitamin O), Due to WM u<strong>na</strong>pproved pseudoscientific<br />
medical claim majority <strong>of</strong> them are severely prosecuted,<br />
• In most <strong>of</strong> Western ally <strong>na</strong>tions <strong>of</strong> G7 types, it is <strong>of</strong>ten illegal to not only explain how any<br />
WM medical u<strong>na</strong>pproved product would function to have disease remediation<br />
effects(hence how to use/consume to have positive effects), but also quoti<strong>ng</strong> validati<strong>ng</strong><br />
evidence or testimonials, or reviewed positively by other web sites etc(reviewer is free to<br />
do), Records <strong>of</strong> mentioni<strong>ng</strong> "cure" based on repeated results automatically resulted in<br />
operation raid/seizure/confiscation<br />
329
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -4<br />
• ▶ Electrolysis or seemi<strong>ng</strong> electrolysis set up with standi<strong>ng</strong> wave reso<strong>na</strong>nce <strong>of</strong> electric<br />
field/acoustic field<br />
• ■ “Overunity” produci<strong>ng</strong> energy effects. <strong>The</strong>re are many claims & un<strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
mainstream lab validations but almost all <strong>of</strong> them are not <strong>of</strong>ficially recognized so in<br />
West(Meyer+), or at best pilot based non-open commercialization(Ohma<strong>sa</strong> Gas+),<br />
- See other report <strong>for</strong> details[Less Known, Low Cost, Abundant, Energy<br />
Technologies..]<br />
• ▶ Electrohydraulic based combo process, might involve Hydrody<strong>na</strong>mic cavitation(both<br />
<strong>of</strong> which sort <strong>of</strong> origi<strong>na</strong>ted from Soviets) or HydroAcoustic effects<br />
• ■<strong>Water</strong> oscillation improves energy efficiency by placi<strong>ng</strong> it near combustion<br />
device(new-energy21ru+), ■Converts peat or some minerals into nutritious element<br />
<strong>for</strong> plants(Cifanskis, Yutkin+): well known <strong>for</strong> those who e<strong>ng</strong>age in the tech<br />
• ▶ Electric pulse, or field ■ Electronically “Record & Paste” the oscillation <strong>of</strong> water/liquid<br />
to another matter/liquid, Pure water is sourced, some water is vortex processed to<br />
“erase memory”, & EM wave and heat to “imprint deeper”(RevitalizedBiogenic+)<br />
• Often used <strong>for</strong> Homeopathic(human and animals), also Radionics(plants, animals,<br />
some humans): (Infoceutical +),<br />
330
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -5<br />
• ▶ Mind effect to cha<strong>ng</strong>e ionic state <strong>of</strong> water, some are actually sold in<strong>for</strong>mally. Certain person's<br />
mind can alter pH by 1(10times hydrogen ion concentration: William Tiller+), or pH by 2(Kulagi<strong>na</strong>[ЕЕ<br />
Годик]) etc: there are many such empirical claims but usually strict repeated experimental data is<br />
lacki<strong>ng</strong>, yet some exception by mainstream academic, Needless to <strong>sa</strong>y completely WM ignored... If<br />
this effect is approved, this can be used even as a weapon to kill people or livi<strong>ng</strong> thi<strong>ng</strong>s by cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong><br />
pH. And big part <strong>of</strong> psychic development traini<strong>ng</strong> is believi<strong>ng</strong> that they can do it. For other mind<br />
effects go to this other presentation[Tesla, & Other Controversial Energy Tech Related Claims...] and<br />
look up “Bio Torsion Field"<br />
• ▶ Colloidal or Ionic solution: stable aqueous colloidal dispersion that deemed to accompany<br />
mechanics: ■ Claims are related to bioenhancement & disinfection effect both <strong>for</strong> plants, & animals:<br />
i-Colloidal micelles in water increase absorption <strong>of</strong> nutrients <strong>for</strong> plants, while cleani<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>f dirts,<br />
pesticides & germs(see 64’Plant Polymer), ii-extra ionic activities, bioenhancement, antioxidant<br />
effects after treatment. Also Colloidal Silver’s high zeta potential(electrostatic repulsion between<br />
particles in water) <strong>for</strong> various significant virus killi<strong>ng</strong> medical effects. Similar effect in C60-<br />
Fullerene(ipacom.com+), claims <strong>of</strong> super high C60 antioxidant effect(livelo<strong>ng</strong>erlab.com+).<br />
Less extent in other minerals(Copper, Zinc etc).<br />
• Colloidal silver water generator(collgen2, <strong>The</strong>silveredge, SilverHealthInstitute, Ionic-Pulser.de+),<br />
Fi<strong>na</strong>l products exists but much more expensive(Purest colloids, UtopiaSilver, Argonika Аргоника<br />
Коллоидное серебро+), One product might sometimes behave more like “catalytic<br />
water” (American Biotech Labs): see section 28” Catalytic water<br />
331
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -6<br />
• ▶ Unlimited volume <strong>of</strong> deep fresh water: This is a highly unpr<strong>of</strong>itable &<br />
devastati<strong>ng</strong> info(<strong>for</strong> business & its backers) <strong>of</strong> promoti<strong>ng</strong> easily obtai<strong>na</strong>ble deep<br />
fresh underground water that surpasses even ocean water volume. Similar to<br />
abiotic oil/methane idea type large impact with both related to mantle driven<br />
resources(<strong>for</strong> detail see other report with a link given in 2 pages prior).<br />
• Actual witness and historical drilli<strong>ng</strong> industry common sense indicates on pure<br />
scientific level it is undeniable but unlikely to cha<strong>ng</strong>e on short term as <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
reality at mainstream West(Nordenskiold, Ste Reiss, Gra Pearson, Ste Jacobsen, Pa<br />
Pauer+), (Primary <strong>Water</strong> Institute+), even data from lower and upper mantle<br />
mineral/rock content (Post-Perovskite[under superpressure Enstatite MgSiO3]<br />
etc) indicates at least 5-50 times water than ocean exists within earth(Kei Hirose,<br />
Mot Murakami, Jun Tsuchiya, Mookherjee+) this is top mainstream academic idea<br />
in Japan & it's becomi<strong>ng</strong> more or less common sense at strict academic level in<br />
West: rise <strong>of</strong> conflict in unlimited fresh water vs need <strong>for</strong> shortage creation.<br />
• This seem to be a high priority pseudoscientization target by Western media/<br />
govn't/NGO/corporate led groups over the years without sufficient evidence<br />
displayed. 332
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -7<br />
• ▶ ORMUS produced from water: ORMUS is bastardized <strong>na</strong>me <strong>of</strong> ORME:<br />
acronym <strong>of</strong> white powder that is claimed to be "Orbitally Rearra<strong>ng</strong>ed<br />
MonoAtomic Element"(Patented: Dav Hudson) /WhiteGold Powder/M-State<br />
Matter. Although purportedly there are numerous ways to collect/produce this<br />
matter from most mineral, soil, metal, air, fumes etc, one <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong>ten utilized<br />
method is from water.<br />
• Generally refers to white powder <strong>for</strong>m inert matter with inconsistent(each matter<br />
might be different element mix or/& <strong>sa</strong>me matter has alleged pseudoscientific<br />
time variant weight-element cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> qualities as inert matter) but highly<br />
unusual characteristic claims in material science & ElectroMagnetic realm(Pat<br />
Bailey+) that might be reveali<strong>ng</strong> fundamental <strong>na</strong>ture <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficially unknown super<br />
low cost physics mechanics.<br />
• 1-Sustained room temp SuperConductivity, 2-Compact low temp/low energy<br />
Atomic Fission, 3- Compact low temp/low energy Transmutation,<br />
4- Physical conjuri<strong>ng</strong>/materialization effect? 5- New state <strong>of</strong> matter at room temp,<br />
6- Occasio<strong>na</strong>l extraordi<strong>na</strong>ry heightened bi<strong>of</strong>unction & mental clarity,<br />
7- Potential link to Scalar/Torsion field type effects<br />
333
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -8<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ ORMUS <strong>Water</strong>:<br />
Identification method: <strong>The</strong>re are practically no mainstream science published paper to<br />
chemically describe what this is. Allegedly conventio<strong>na</strong>l Arc/Spark Optical Emission<br />
Spectrometers elemental a<strong>na</strong>lysis(burni<strong>ng</strong> elements15-20sec) showed either "no matter", or<br />
silica, calcium carbo<strong>na</strong>te (CaCO3), bentonite types etc., Yet when a<strong>na</strong>lysis burn is le<strong>ng</strong>thened<br />
over 60seconds then it starts showi<strong>ng</strong> differi<strong>ng</strong> elemental characteristic <strong>of</strong> various precious<br />
metals: Palladium(Pd), Platinum(Pt), Osmium(Os) etc.<br />
• Bioenhancement claims <strong>for</strong> animals or plants sometimes ra<strong>ng</strong>e from darkeni<strong>ng</strong> hair, rapid<br />
detoxification & health recovery, distinctively improved intelligence, altered brain wave, quick<br />
on uptake, mind focus, to several times extra plant growth/croppi<strong>ng</strong>: sometimes goes far<br />
beyond magnetic or FIR treated water etc type 10-20% extra growth claims(Bar Carter).<br />
Indication <strong>of</strong> biological quantum coherence.<br />
• Due to chemically unidentifiable <strong>na</strong>ture <strong>of</strong> matter, currently completely and validly ignored by<br />
mainstream. Yet rare cases some products(dried ORMUS) are clinically tested <strong>for</strong> effects &<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essio<strong>na</strong>lly witnessed(Etherium Gold - Aulterra : Harmonic InnerPrizes)+, also they pass<br />
tests <strong>for</strong> EM scrambli<strong>ng</strong> wave neutralizi<strong>ng</strong> effects, or affecti<strong>ng</strong> DNA favourably(G Rein+)<br />
• Some <strong>of</strong> water based production methods are commercialized on perso<strong>na</strong>l use scale:<br />
1- Magnetic repulsion & vortex <strong>for</strong>m water to trap ORMUS from spri<strong>ng</strong> or ocean water,<br />
(Miracule <strong>Water</strong>, CherokeeGold+), much less/no yield from processed <strong>sa</strong>lt or pure water<br />
-->>cont:<br />
334
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -9<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ ORMUS <strong>Water</strong>: <br />
2- Raise pH <strong>of</strong> Sea water by addi<strong>ng</strong> NaOH etc upto around 10.75<br />
3- Relation? Metal slurry & white powder produced accompanied by ball lightni<strong>ng</strong> from Plasma<br />
torch <strong>of</strong> distilled water with reso<strong>na</strong>nce or mobius-figure8 strip(Vachaev, Egorov, Pavlova), <strong>Water</strong><br />
became visibly viscous after 90days+ mobius strip circulation under certain condition(Shi Seike+).<br />
• By DC Electrolyzer: HydroPlasma: Revitalized Biogenic(Vik Inushin), GANS: GAs in Nano Solid<br />
state, also they emphasize mental "attitude" duri<strong>ng</strong> production(Keshe: some validity with several<br />
contradictory, inconsistent claims & illogical reasoni<strong>ng</strong> from the inventor, though his world wide<br />
assistants/experimenters provide more coherent expla<strong>na</strong>tions), or Accidental but frequent<br />
production <strong>of</strong> "mysterious white powder" by AC Electrolyzer(Ka<strong>ng</strong>en.co.jp: Hid Hayakawa): claims<br />
powder is other than Calcium Carbo<strong>na</strong>te or conventio<strong>na</strong>l matter.<br />
• Some claim reasons <strong>for</strong> vitalizi<strong>ng</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> water is "partially" manifested effect <strong>of</strong> ORMUS - but due<br />
to the <strong>na</strong>ture <strong>of</strong> this matter, there doesn't seem to be a way to validate it. <br />
Overall, ORMUS claims seem to contain some valid anomalous physical effects, but most<br />
importantly due to its alleged "ever transmuti<strong>ng</strong>" effects(eg cha<strong>ng</strong>es by room temp magnetic<br />
field), it would be less likely to be taken up at mainstream even compared to other u<strong>na</strong>pproved<br />
technologies while fri<strong>ng</strong>e or classified groups might continue to advance its application. For more<br />
details see other report [Less Known, Low Cost, Abundant Energy Technologies...] & look up "Far-<br />
Out ORMUS"<br />
335
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -10<br />
• ▶ Vedic ritual treated water/ Agnihotra treated water: Vedic <strong>sa</strong>crificial ceremonies(हवन: Havan / होम:<br />
Homa) appear to mainstream scientific mind as silly superstitious act, but time & cost effective versions<br />
such as Agnihotra usually generate some kind <strong>of</strong> stro<strong>ng</strong> field effect when property executed: Burni<strong>ng</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> dried cow du<strong>ng</strong>, ghee[un<strong>sa</strong>lted butter from cow's milk], raw whole grain brown rice together inside<br />
copper made reverse pyramid while Sanskrit mantra is chanted duri<strong>ng</strong> sun down and sun rise.<br />
• Semi mainstream use in some parts <strong>of</strong> India, Some use by fri<strong>ng</strong>e organic farmers in West <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
combined with Biody<strong>na</strong>mic farmi<strong>ng</strong>. <strong>Water</strong> treatment methods are: A- simply water bei<strong>ng</strong> present near<br />
the ritual site, or B-water is exposed to the smoke or ash is mixed in with water.<br />
• 1- Reduction <strong>of</strong> undesired germ & BOD in water(Mog Pramod+) while at the <strong>sa</strong>me time it tends to<br />
enhance human desired germs under numerous scientific protocol(GR Pathade+) or duri<strong>ng</strong><br />
commercial applications. Inverse copper pyramid based fire effect is amplified with Far InfraRed wave<br />
<strong>of</strong> sun, then additio<strong>na</strong>lly with mantra, likely by reso<strong>na</strong>nce effect(Ulr Berk+). Generally hypothesized by<br />
researchi<strong>ng</strong> academics there are certain common frequency ra<strong>ng</strong>e amo<strong>ng</strong>st human friendly vs<br />
unfriendly microorganisms and these rituals generate own specific reso<strong>na</strong>nce field in the surroundi<strong>ng</strong>s<br />
<strong>for</strong> a while to affect their vitality<br />
• 2- Treated water fed to agricultural crops/animals has enhanced growth, in a similar degree to likes <strong>of</strong><br />
Far InfraRed/Terahertz wave treated water, ie generally stro<strong>ng</strong>er effect than alter<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> magnetic field<br />
treated water. 3- Also Increased Phosphorus solubility in water(Kraz & Schnug+),<br />
• <strong>The</strong> ceremony is generally supposed to be done by the users themselves hence commercialization is<br />
limited to instructions and consulti<strong>ng</strong>(Fivefold Path Inc, Sri Sri Institute <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences &<br />
Technology Trust+). -->>cont:<br />
336
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -11<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ Vedic Ritual: Agnihotra, Athirathram etc treated water:<br />
Agnihotra variations are called by many other <strong>na</strong>mes, and mostly less practical: too time<br />
consumi<strong>ng</strong>(up to 15days consecutive) or complicated, might involve actual livi<strong>ng</strong> animal <strong>sa</strong>crifice,<br />
less <strong>of</strong>ten scientifically validated etc: Agnicaya<strong>na</strong>/Athirathram(AK Saxe<strong>na</strong>+), Agnistoma, Somayaga<br />
etc. Also water effect somewhat resembles to Orgone energy's.<br />
• ▶ "Scientific law" breaki<strong>ng</strong> efficiency Clean <strong>Water</strong> based energy generators : Some water related<br />
mechanics are claimed to produce energy in a way that is prohibited by overall science: α-<br />
overunity effects <strong>of</strong> COP>1, or β-,Betz Limit(59% efficiency as maximum possible <strong>for</strong> flow dy<strong>na</strong>mics<br />
related power generati<strong>ng</strong> turbine), Although this only seems to apply to certain flow <strong>for</strong>m turbine,<br />
"the Law" is used in stretched interpretation to debunk anythi<strong>ng</strong> over this efficiency. <br />
• .i Underwater Air Buoyancy Power Generators, “Pneumohydraulic” E<strong>ng</strong>ine: <strong>The</strong>re were 15 or so<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong> effect claims((J Kwok, GM Si<strong>ng</strong>h, Ribero, Dobrokhotov, Grigoriev, Schrade, Elistratov, W<br />
Travis+), open commercialized products are very rare: Often 5-30m sized <strong>Water</strong> tank(s) in hight,<br />
Repeat cycles <strong>of</strong> successive vertical train <strong>of</strong> chained air containers floati<strong>ng</strong>- sinki<strong>ng</strong>(Air input at the<br />
bottom, which floats up & release air at the top, then weight causes container to sink by gravity)<br />
(Rosch Innovations, Gaia Energy)<br />
• Other types include air floatation mechanism use water pump to generate water fall - to which<br />
water turbine is placed <strong>for</strong> power generation(Spiteri-Wasserpumpe);<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
337
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -12<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ Pseudoscientific efficiency <strong>Water</strong> based energy generators<br />
:.i Underwater Air Buoyancy Power Generators, “Pneumohydraulic”<br />
E<strong>ng</strong>ine:<br />
• Scandalous ultra mainstream Energy Globe Award winni<strong>ng</strong>(<strong>na</strong>turally<br />
completely WM media ignored, instead <strong>of</strong> criticizi<strong>ng</strong> to draw attention).<br />
Energy output-input ratio COP>1-20, Might involve air heati<strong>ng</strong>/cooli<strong>ng</strong><br />
or compression-expansion cycle that increases energy efficiency further.<br />
• Non western mainstream Gov't or scientists endorsed(Mo<strong>ng</strong>olia,<br />
Kazakhstan, Indonesia+); since there is no overt unknown or apparent<br />
hidden mechanics virtual science legal, only problem seems to be<br />
"philosophical/religious"(cannot believe overunity): tested Western<br />
academic only privately admit device works(in order to keep the job).<br />
But actual much more serious problem is likely geopolitical (unlimited<br />
energy production).<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
338
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -13<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond mainstream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />
ii Hydro/Tidal/Wave electrical generators. Depends on situations followi<strong>ng</strong><br />
devices might at times or on continuous basis allegedly per<strong>for</strong>m with<br />
efficiency over Betz limit or even COP>1 level. But those devices actually<br />
don't fit to Betz law definition's water flow capture <strong>for</strong>m(Benkati<strong>na</strong>+), Seems to<br />
be shelved or permanent pilot project?(Mako Turbine - SeaUrchin, Beck Mickle<br />
Hydro, Sundermann Turbine): Tilti<strong>ng</strong> turbine blades allows full weight <strong>of</strong> water<br />
power capture instead <strong>of</strong> regular premature turbine rotation, vertical<br />
orientation, or maglev frictionless rotation types,<br />
• Some highly scalable easily installable non turbine: Oscillation Based<br />
generators demonstrate above type efficiency and WM accepted mechanics:<br />
Vortex sheddi<strong>ng</strong> oscillation (VIVACE Vortex), or ancactive Polymer Artificial<br />
Muscle/Dielectric Elastomers electric generation on any movi<strong>ng</strong><br />
water(Kornblush+), or by Nano Fibre (Huifa<strong>ng</strong> Xu+), or Piezo-Triboelectricity,<br />
also significant contribution to lightni<strong>ng</strong> electricity/electric field from<br />
TriboElectric and <strong>The</strong>rmoDielectric effect: even pure water phase cha<strong>ng</strong>e, not<br />
just aqueous solution, emits ElectroMagnetic emission: AA Shibkov+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
339
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -14<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond mainstream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />
iii- Some Aluminium Based Metal Alloy & <strong>Water</strong> “Hydrogen fuel cell”: produces more<br />
hydrogen than takes energy to release it from water on continuos basis by "Aluminium<br />
Oxidation Film Cracki<strong>ng</strong>"(pseudoscience since this causes overunity effect):(also see<br />
29'HHO, H2): ■CatalyticCarbon and aluminum in 80°C hot water + DC pulse(not<br />
electrolysis) to prevent most aluminium oxidation, this on-board generator makes 110L/<br />
minute <strong>of</strong> H2, low quality-dirty-sea water ok(Phillips Company 4T),<br />
• Other Aluminium Oxidation Removal mechanics don't seem to be in active open<br />
commercialization:: ■Sealed inert gas chamber with amalgam-Aluminium based alloy(ER<br />
Anderson), ■Ceramic membrane (Bakhir), ■Monopole magnet (Ehrenhaft), ■Nano<br />
Geometric shape Aluminium (S Khan<strong>na</strong>+), ■Rapid shock cooli<strong>ng</strong>-heati<strong>ng</strong> as catalyst to<br />
“crack” oxidized film <strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>no aluminium particles to reactivate(Dy<strong>na</strong>mix-Muroran univ:<br />
Mas Wata<strong>na</strong>be+)+, ■Use <strong>of</strong> Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) as catalyst(not consumed) to<br />
prevent/delay aluminium oxidation (Hy-Energy: Erl Andersen)+, ■Undisclosed catalyst<br />
accelerates pitti<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> aluminum powder surface to prevent/delay passivation(AlumiFuel:<br />
Jas A<strong>na</strong>nd+), ■Chloride ion use pitti<strong>ng</strong> to dissolve oxidized film(Hydergy India: AVK<br />
Reddy+), ■Aluminium alloy with gallium/lithium etc which prevents/slows oxidized layer<br />
from fully coveri<strong>ng</strong> aluminum(HydroAlumi<strong>na</strong>: Ge Woodall, Chemalloy: Freedman+), etc<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
340
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -15<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond mainstream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />
iv- "Fossil Fuel" generated by TiO2 UV-PhotoCatalyzed O2 Nanobubble oil water<br />
emulsion infused by CO2 in room temperature & pressure (Strict science wise<br />
hydrocarbon has been confirmed produced by abiotic method(at many planets, comets,<br />
moons) or bacteria in coal etc, but remains media level pseudoscience(<strong>for</strong> details see<br />
other report [Less Known, Low Cost, Abundant Energy Tech...] & look up "Abiotic Oil")<br />
• Unlike some other "free energy" claim mechanics done historically by 100s to 1000s <strong>of</strong><br />
inventors world wide, this particular ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> very similar claims are known to be made<br />
only by several groups, but inventors/scientists are mainstream corporate(Toyota etc)<br />
and leadi<strong>ng</strong> microbe based hydrocarbon production research scientists in Japan.<br />
• Lowest cost invention in this category was published as: "An efficient way <strong>of</strong> produci<strong>ng</strong><br />
fuel hydrocarbon from CO2 and activated water"(2015, Ima<strong>na</strong>ka & Takemoto, Ritsumeikan<br />
Univ). This particular paper was simply taken out <strong>of</strong> general public circulation &<br />
mainstream media reporti<strong>ng</strong>, and generally debunked as "hoax made by 3rd party".<br />
• Unlike currently high production cost <strong>of</strong> science legal CO2 & H2O only hydrocarbon<br />
production(liquid fuel) method, this doesn't involve high pressure, temperature, or<br />
re<strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong> process: production cost is about 20-30$/bbl equiv, takes around 5mins to<br />
produce, zero NOx/SOx, and can be instantly fed as gasoline to cars.<br />
341
• 63’Other “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Mainstream -16<br />
• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond mainstream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />
v -Galvanic-corrosion-overunity water cell(Cater+): <strong>for</strong> water clocks, “self charge-se<strong>para</strong>tion” water<br />
effect, This type <strong>of</strong> mechanics is in a dilemma as notable large number <strong>of</strong> replications by Chinese<br />
speaki<strong>ng</strong> academics worki<strong>ng</strong> in US universities in conjunction with Chinese universities to validate<br />
mechanics: ie "De facto Western Mainstream approved pseudoscience", <strong>The</strong>re are many sub types<br />
and likely in use in military type: <br />
• Small water flow/<strong>The</strong>rmal Ionic movement in water harvested as electricity by Graphene/<br />
CarbonNanotube, Harvesti<strong>ng</strong> unlimited ionic thermal motion in water with asymmetric electrodes,<br />
or water in <strong>na</strong>notube dragged to flow directio<strong>na</strong>lly by an exter<strong>na</strong>l electric field to generate<br />
electromotive <strong>for</strong>ce(EMF) etc,(Pe Král, S Gosh, Zihan Xu, Jun Yin, Seu<strong>ng</strong> Ho Lee, VI Petrik, P Dhiman,<br />
Hui Cao, Jianwei Liu, Koratkar+), <br />
• vi -Also Reverse Electrowetti<strong>ng</strong> power harvester is WM de facto approved effect:<br />
(Krupenki<strong>na</strong>+): <br />
vii -Reso<strong>na</strong>nce water pump(Bentley, Bellocq, Dickinson+) gauges more water lifti<strong>ng</strong> than energy<br />
applied <br />
• viii -Ultra sensitive Temperature based volume cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> Phase Cha<strong>ng</strong>e Material (PCM) driven<br />
Hydraulic Motor in lake/ocean: SOLO-TREC(J Jones & Y Chao) : For other water related energy<br />
technology or energy tech in general, see other report at last page's link<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
342
• 64’Plant Polymer: Effect Mix <strong>of</strong> Accepted, Rejected,<br />
Fully Rejected by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 64’Plant based Polymer/Colloidal Micelle/Nano particle applied to water:<br />
Plant based colloidal “mineral” or polymer, with water applied <strong>for</strong> end use.<br />
• WM Accepted unlisted effect: Cleani<strong>ng</strong> agent: $might not be low<br />
■ Oil cleani<strong>ng</strong> or hardwater useable detergent: causes <strong>na</strong>no emulsion<br />
effect, electrically neutral, much more effective <strong>for</strong> oils than many<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l detergents, also generally claimed to be superior effect in<br />
many applications on industrial/housi<strong>ng</strong> use: Some residential focus (Bio-<br />
Neat+), General Industrial(Gemtek, Natural Soap Formulas+),<br />
Marine(Global-green uk+), Oil & Gas industry(Inventek Colloidal, Green<br />
Earth Technologies+)<br />
• ■“Plant Wash”: Kills pests/bacteria <strong>of</strong>f livi<strong>ng</strong> plants(but not harmful to<br />
humans)(This part Western Mainstream rejected) & Washes dirt, pests, or<br />
pesticide by sprayi<strong>ng</strong> over then later by rain/water spray.:<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
343
• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: continued 2<br />
• WM Rejected effect claim: Q2(water preservation): by stoppi<strong>ng</strong> from<br />
evaporation, generally reduced by 10-30%+ <strong>for</strong> lakes, swim pool is<br />
higher, Monolayer type thin floati<strong>ng</strong> cover over large body <strong>of</strong> still water<br />
to prevent water evaporation from lakes/ponds, Also keeps cooler/<br />
hotter temperature <strong>of</strong> still water in pool/hot tub.<br />
• Plant polymer monolayer(Made up <strong>of</strong> Calcium Hydroxide: Ca(OH2),<br />
Stearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol) floats on water and mutually repulsi<strong>ng</strong> by<br />
ion charge to kept dispersed to cover entire water surface: Swim pool<br />
focus(Doheny, Lochlor+), Larger operation with many<br />
customers(Sunsolar, NaturalChemistry +), Mosquito stifli<strong>ng</strong> by<br />
monolayer prevents its water surface contact (Aquatain+), Evaporation<br />
prevention <strong>of</strong> lake or drinki<strong>ng</strong> water reservoir(<strong>Water</strong>Savr - Heat<strong>sa</strong>vr+),<br />
• Mainstream US academic backed industrial large lake water<br />
preservation market(Moreaqua+) with much higher <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong> claims<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
344
• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: continued 3<br />
• —>> cont: WM Rejected claims:<br />
U2(increase energy effectiveness): at heated pool or<br />
temperature preservation against ambience air temperature,<br />
<strong>sa</strong>me mechanics as claims on prior page “Q2”.<br />
• S2(bioenhancement <strong>of</strong> plants): Foliar Feedi<strong>ng</strong> effect:<br />
Claimed by Plant Polymer based plant wash. Colloidal<br />
micelles <strong>of</strong> plant polymer increases photosynthesis &<br />
absorption <strong>of</strong> nutrients by cleani<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong>f dirts, pesticides &<br />
germs from plants, but also seem to reduce water’s<br />
surface tension & increase plant cell wall permeability<br />
causi<strong>ng</strong> some significant bio growth, Additio<strong>na</strong>lly is it<br />
possible also some type <strong>of</strong> <strong>na</strong>no structure effects similar to<br />
<strong>na</strong>nocarbon/silica?<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
345
• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: continued 4<br />
• —>> cont: WM Rejected claims: S2(bioenhancement <strong>of</strong> plants):<br />
• (Biowash, Shuklaashar Argo-Clean, AgriSolv,<br />
NanoGreenSciences+): Effect includi<strong>ng</strong> actual crop’s merchantable<br />
duration lasti<strong>ng</strong> lo<strong>ng</strong>er due to vitalized state <strong>of</strong> crops, <strong>The</strong>re seems to<br />
be significant extra growth gap average depends on manufacturers<br />
product or applied location: this might be by some exaggeration, but<br />
also might indicate some product per<strong>for</strong>mance difference & location<br />
suitability.<br />
• Extra growth ra<strong>ng</strong>e(<strong>of</strong>ten 15%+, can be much higher), Overall benefit<br />
when properly applied seems too large to openly sell by mainstream<br />
group at this time. Companies with larger capital tends to approach<br />
only cleani<strong>ng</strong> market while fri<strong>ng</strong>e tends to focus on extra farmi<strong>ng</strong><br />
growth. Some are targeti<strong>ng</strong> both industrial washi<strong>ng</strong> & agricultural<br />
growth agent(ecoSolv Technologies+), house clean use &<br />
residential gardeni<strong>ng</strong> type both(KDgoldrtu+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
346
• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: continued 5<br />
• —>> cont: WM Rejected claims: S2(bioenhancement <strong>of</strong> plants):<br />
Unlisted effects: Plant freezi<strong>ng</strong> prevention(claims <strong>of</strong> significant <strong>sa</strong>vi<strong>ng</strong>s by avoidi<strong>ng</strong><br />
loss)(Envirea CropClean+)<br />
• WM Fully rejected effect: J2(water emulsion): Effect itself is WM approved but<br />
emulsion degree isn't. Exact recipe <strong>of</strong> micelle is unknown. <strong>The</strong>re are mild emulsion<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> science legal 30% water & hydrocarbon fuel mix by plant extraction use as<br />
one <strong>of</strong> main components(<strong>sa</strong>ponin etc), but not neces<strong>sa</strong>rily as exclusive agent. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
have been 20 or so <strong>of</strong> fairly high pr<strong>of</strong>ile claims with socially/scientifically/militarily<br />
accepted witnesses also on science illegal 90% or more <strong>of</strong> water was mixed with<br />
hydrocarbon or simply with plant micelle only to become fuel used by plant extraction<br />
used emulsion.<br />
• Some were simply placed in water and waited <strong>for</strong> reaction in static state. All claimants<br />
<strong>of</strong> over 90%+ water fuel emulsion claimants were arrested or prosecuted in some<br />
manner be<strong>for</strong>e repeati<strong>ng</strong> the initial confirmation <strong>of</strong> lab test. Some <strong>of</strong> the followi<strong>ng</strong><br />
50%+ emulsion claimers seem to have plant polymer as emulsifyi<strong>ng</strong> agent(Pillai,<br />
Dellschau, Gunnerman, VS Afa<strong>na</strong>syev, Capra, Franch, Enricht, Al Globus, Cottell,<br />
Chambrin, Kurata, Hommoh, Baranov). [For details see other report and look up<br />
“Emulsion”]<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
347
• 65’Rain related Weather Modification: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Disputed, Generally Rejected, Fully Rejected by (WM)<br />
• ■ 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification/Climate E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
Unlisted tech claims: Also all effects are at most acceptable level still<br />
WM Disputed - but in strict relevant mainstream science level some are defacto<br />
accepted & actively developed by academia:<br />
• ◆a Cloud Seedi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> most basic type: Project small amount <strong>of</strong> only mildly<br />
toxic(WM calls it poison but might be bio beneficial in small dose) type silver<br />
iodine based small solids from plane(1-5g/km2 per spray) or in smoked <strong>for</strong>m<br />
launched from ground to high altitude to alter & increase nucleation/<br />
conden<strong>sa</strong>tion pattern <strong>of</strong> vapor in existi<strong>ng</strong> cloud<br />
• Actual size <strong>of</strong> operation seems to be much larger(US & Chi<strong>na</strong>’s <strong>of</strong>ficial figure is<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> $100millon/yr budget) than admitted & multilevel (<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l to local<br />
gov’t, army, air<strong>for</strong>ce & private farm/dam/ski hill owner. Also affluent<br />
speculators?, & stro<strong>ng</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> some classified black-projects that include<br />
weather mod: see other report and look up "man made CO2" [Cold Fusion, &<br />
Other Questio<strong>na</strong>ble Energy Tech Related Claims...]) than openly discussed at<br />
mainstream level.<br />
348
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 2<br />
• —>>cont: WM media Disputed : ◆a Conventio<strong>na</strong>l Cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong>:<br />
40-50 <strong>na</strong>tions involved. Non-Western <strong>na</strong>tions are mostly open about their<br />
belief in effectiveness <strong>of</strong> technology by disclosi<strong>ng</strong> results, while Western<br />
ally <strong>na</strong>tions has two tiered reality: actual academic research(<strong>of</strong>ten not even<br />
classified) vs media/NGO actively debunki<strong>ng</strong> it.<br />
• Some <strong>na</strong>tions are mostly self sustained/completely doi<strong>ng</strong> it independently<br />
from other <strong>na</strong>tions’ services(eg: US, Israel, Russia, Chi<strong>na</strong>+), In majority <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>na</strong>tions, state organization is heavily or exclusively involved rather than<br />
private companies(eg Thai Bureau <strong>of</strong> Royal Rainmaki<strong>ng</strong>, Agency <strong>for</strong><br />
Assessment and Implementation Technology (BPPT) <strong>of</strong> Indonesia, UAE<br />
Research Program <strong>for</strong> Rain Enhancement Science, Turkish State<br />
Meteorological Service, Indian institute <strong>of</strong> tropical meteorology CAIPEEX,<br />
Agricultural Insurances Organizations(OGA) - Οργανισμός Γεωργικών<br />
Ασφαλίσεων(ΟΓΑ), Korean Natio<strong>na</strong>l Institute <strong>of</strong> Meteorological Research,<br />
Programme Al Ghait de Moroc, +) while <strong>of</strong>ten private companies are hired<br />
to do the job by them, particularly from US.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
349
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 3<br />
• —>>cont: WM media Disputed : ◆a Cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong> tech effects:<br />
◆i-Increase chance <strong>of</strong> rain when there are already clouds, sometimes seem to cause<br />
more than expected large precipitation by triggeri<strong>ng</strong> extra nucleation(Just Clouds,<br />
Nawcinc, Weather Modification.com+), more effective lower cost method by usi<strong>ng</strong><br />
drones(Desert Research Institute, Kyathi Climate Modification Consultant+),<br />
Occasio<strong>na</strong>lly consistent 70% level rain increase cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong> claims(usually 10-20%<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e)(lluviaartificial.com) would use different techs?<br />
• Some <strong>of</strong> less-conventio<strong>na</strong>l type <strong>of</strong> cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong> is likely to be more cost effective:<br />
eg Completely hazard neutral Solid Dry ice aerosol( • - IDEA<br />
Consultants +), Radioactive aerosol(Ște Mărăcinean+), Probably most consistently<br />
effective in seedi<strong>ng</strong> only tech <strong>of</strong> Liquid CO2 sprayi<strong>ng</strong> at -5°C(Nor Fukuta, O<strong>sa</strong><br />
Morita, Tai Maki+), Hygroscopic Salt was sometimes alleged to have 50%+ ra<strong>ng</strong>e<br />
increase in South Africa(G Mather, Deo Terblanche+), Atomized water<br />
spray(electrostatic charged?- see 28’Catalytic water) in Brazil seems to have good<br />
track record with European water tech award winni<strong>ng</strong>(ModClima br), Regular<br />
iodine seedi<strong>ng</strong> but Lower cost smoke generator on ground use only(Tokyo Metro<br />
Gov’t <strong>of</strong> <strong>Water</strong>works+), OR extra stimulation methods: European Atomic Energy<br />
Community type Ultrasonic standi<strong>ng</strong> wave excitation <strong>of</strong> aerosols?, or unclassified<br />
US military ionization <strong>of</strong> sprayed aerosols?<br />
350
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 4<br />
• —>> cont WM media Disputed effects: ◆a Cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong> tech effects:<br />
◆ii-Prevent or decrease size <strong>of</strong> hail by increasi<strong>ng</strong> number <strong>of</strong> conden<strong>sa</strong>tion/nucleation<br />
to minimize farmi<strong>ng</strong> crop damage or car maker or port felicity with non overhead<br />
storage: mainly "Anti Hail Rocket": launched from land by small dispersi<strong>ng</strong><br />
projectiles(Antigranizo br, Cloud-Seedi<strong>ng</strong>.Info, Cloud-Seedi<strong>ng</strong>.eu +), some are closely<br />
related to military contractor types(NPOiskra.ru, Chapaew.ru, ()*+, - Delta+),<br />
Some ex Soviet <strong>na</strong>tions are quite relied on this process <strong>for</strong> crop protection under<br />
state government funded program(Moldova, Azerbaijan, Ukraine, Kazakhstan etc ),<br />
◆iii-Fog dispersion by solid CO2(Weather-tech.com+), or liquid CO2(Ken Wakimizu+)<br />
as lower cost and effective method<br />
• WM generally Rejected<br />
◆b Hail Cannon: hail prevention effects: Actually <strong>sa</strong>me nucleation mechanics as Cloud<br />
seedi<strong>ng</strong> but without physical nucleation media projected: caused by shockwave<br />
ejected upright in vortex <strong>for</strong>m to reach cloud <strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong> area to cause disturbance<br />
hence many nucleation points were created and only small drop <strong>of</strong> snow or water<br />
falls(Eggers Hail Cannon, anti-grele.fr, Inopower be+), unclear why this <strong>sa</strong>me<br />
mechanics tech is vigorously pseudoscientized than regular cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong>, possibly<br />
due to much lower costi<strong>ng</strong>?<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
351
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 5<br />
• WM Fully rejected unlisted effects:<br />
◆c Electrical or ion projection from ground(Can be also called Electric Cloud Seedi<strong>ng</strong>):<br />
Related to “Catalytic effects <strong>of</strong> Ionized aerosol” <strong>for</strong> precipitation generation, Much<br />
simpler and far lower cost: WM academic usually ignored. <strong>The</strong> pattern <strong>of</strong> “rain<br />
<strong>for</strong>mation by ionization” discussion generally di<strong>sa</strong>ppeared in WM weather/climate<br />
modification group after 1960s shows similarity to other Western Ally NATO group<br />
classified technology under Natio<strong>na</strong>l Security(Pet Kirby+)(US White house weather mod<br />
advisor H Orville, U.S. Naval Institute Proceedi<strong>ng</strong>s: Adm. Raborn, +)<br />
• Certain geometrical mode anten<strong>na</strong> or frequency projector is used from a ground, Can<br />
trigger continuous chargi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> ground level aerosol-dust, and it raises upto cloud by<br />
heat convection and electrical charge repulsion(like “heavy” cloud whose negative<br />
bottom is hypothesized to be kept stayi<strong>ng</strong> up the air against negatively charged earth<br />
surface). Part <strong>of</strong> mainstream in Russia, full mainstream in UAE, also consideri<strong>ng</strong> cloud<br />
electrification effect or rain drop charge generation(Ber Vonnegut[but only his iodine<br />
silver is WM discussed]+), conden<strong>sa</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> nuclei by ionization or charge(Kar Aplin +),<br />
many weather specialists in west are aware <strong>of</strong> effectiveness in this advanced lower cost,<br />
& more effective version <strong>of</strong> "electrical cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong>"(can make cloud first, then rain<br />
unlike conventio<strong>na</strong>l cloudseedi<strong>ng</strong>).—>> cont<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
352
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 6<br />
• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Electrical- Ion projection:<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> negatively charged aerosols then, end up stimulati<strong>ng</strong> ice particle <strong>for</strong>mation <strong>of</strong><br />
cloud, with larger momentum effect than conventio<strong>na</strong>l non-electric cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong> (Meteo<br />
Systems, Weathercreation.com+). Also others suggest “hybrid method”: cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong><br />
method with “electrically charged water” to spray from plane(VN Kozlov+), or from ground<br />
by magnetic repulsion(Yur Tkachenko+),<br />
• This is because: Ion projection somehow significantly enhance charged cloud droplets<br />
coalesci<strong>ng</strong>(Ra Chambers+), Electrically charged aerosol scave<strong>ng</strong>ed by cloud droplets(Phi<br />
Kauffman), or scave<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> particles by electrified drops(Eva Barker+) - similar to cosmic ray<br />
ionization effect?(Hen Svensmark, MI Pudovkin, J Kristjánsson+). When charged, molecular<br />
clusters condense much faster & atmosphere has lower nucleation barrier(Fa<strong>ng</strong>qun Yu+),<br />
• Atmospheric Electric Field effect(Bhattacharyya+), Media only di<strong>sa</strong>pproved, defacto WM<br />
science accepted Electroscave<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> & Electr<strong>of</strong>reezi<strong>ng</strong> effect(Bri Tinsley, Zha<strong>ng</strong> Me<strong>ng</strong>, Fer<br />
Galembeck+), TriboElectric effect related to snow-air or even moisture containi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>sa</strong>d storm<br />
interactions(EY Tkachenko, TB Jones+), Triboelectricity/Electrification <strong>of</strong> <strong>sa</strong>nd & snow<br />
storms should be linked to thunderstorm (RJ Latham+). Furthermore, Phase cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong><br />
airborne water generates equally significant electricity(<strong>The</strong>rmoDielectric effect: Workman &<br />
Reynolds, Rebeiro+) Hence earth climate is fundamentally determined by Sun's heat and<br />
electrical activity(cosmic ray etc) due to Electric Universe basics(Jam McCanney, Imm<br />
Velikovsky+)<br />
353
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 7<br />
• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Electrical- Ion projection:<br />
• Because Western mainstream’s man made CO2 exclusive global warmi<strong>ng</strong> idea is<br />
foundation <strong>of</strong> current business & geopolitical structures- admitti<strong>ng</strong> this tech effect<br />
also might indicate Earth or Sun’s activity is the main climate cause: This is because<br />
WM science already approved that molecular ions & charged aerosol particle is<br />
created by 1-Natural earth radioactivity-EM radiation 2-Earth’s charge gap<br />
between its surface & ionosphere, 3-Cosmic ray ionization:(Harrison & Carslaw+),<br />
• Hence this research speculated this was unlikely to be openly admitted by WM<br />
media & interlocked Western groups includi<strong>ng</strong> Gov’ts(exception US after 2017)<br />
even if academically fully approved(already more or less defacto accepted alo<strong>ng</strong><br />
with many other disruptive ideas): eg- selective “spin” made by Western media on<br />
CERN CLOUD experiment to fundamentally alter interpretation (increasi<strong>ng</strong>ly<br />
common phenome<strong>na</strong> recently). Yet, fri<strong>ng</strong>e or non western level Charged Particle<br />
Seedi<strong>ng</strong> or Electrical Seedi<strong>ng</strong> discussion is increasi<strong>ng</strong>ly spreadi<strong>ng</strong> to mainstream<br />
and it might be openly utilized in the near future. For other multiple WM<br />
contradictions on this non-straight <strong>for</strong>ward issue, look up “CO2 exclusive” in [Cold<br />
Fusion, & Other Controversial Energy Tech Claims..]<br />
354
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 8<br />
• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Ion projection to alter<br />
weather:<br />
Although heavily pseudoscientiezed by WM(compared to<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l cloud seedi<strong>ng</strong>), empirical data shows:<br />
• i-Ion projecton method has higher success rate, ii-Higher yield &<br />
lo<strong>ng</strong>er effect duration(seemi<strong>ng</strong>ly weeks),(Australian Rain<br />
Technologies+), iii-Non rain weather generation is equally<br />
relatively easy: Even non western gov’t <strong>of</strong>ficials are much less<br />
willi<strong>ng</strong> to admit larger success <strong>of</strong> this method compared to<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l weather mod(Pokhmelnykhlev.pro+). Many<br />
ionizi<strong>ng</strong> operations seem to function as semi clandestine type,<br />
due to military relation?(IonoGenics+), Also seem to relate to<br />
highly destructive military technology that are relatively easy(&<br />
low cost) to modify,<br />
355
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 9<br />
• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Ion projection to alter weather:<br />
Empirical data shows:<br />
• iv-Same method is used to disperse fog within an hour from airport/ski hills<br />
etc: ie <strong>for</strong> comprehensive area moisture ma<strong>na</strong>gement (<strong>Water</strong>Weather.com,<br />
Coresor.com+), or combine with conductive aerosol dispersion to fasten the<br />
process(Feldman & Puzenko +), This method <strong>of</strong> fog dispersion was openly<br />
used in US till 1960s. This indicates there is a various geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> effects<br />
relation(see this other report and look up “geoe<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong>”: [link here]<br />
• ◆d Laser projection from ground causi<strong>ng</strong> conden<strong>sa</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> large enough rain<br />
drop nucleation via plasma: effective in thin clouds like Cirrus(Jér Kasparian+),<br />
Also on various un<strong>of</strong>ficial level, it is stro<strong>ng</strong>ly sepeculatable that super high<br />
pulse <strong>of</strong> laser <strong>for</strong>m or regular <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> microwave from various radar stations, or<br />
private or military ships around the world seems to be able to electronically &<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>lly affect cloud <strong>for</strong>mation and precipitation in very large area by<br />
usi<strong>ng</strong> reflection or absorption by ionosphere or metal particle aerosol<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
356
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 10<br />
• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects:<br />
◆e ”Scalar Wave”(◆i- Electrically neutral or a pair <strong>of</strong> identical mutually cancelli<strong>ng</strong>, or<br />
standi<strong>ng</strong> wave - reso<strong>na</strong>nce generati<strong>ng</strong> wave caused by ElectroMagnetic wave; This wave<br />
seems to propagate only as magnitude without directio<strong>na</strong>l vector, hence not measured by<br />
conventio<strong>na</strong>l equipments. But various experiments'(mainstream pseudoscientized) (Tesla, K<br />
Meyl+) effect shows up suddenly in distance when two or more <strong>of</strong> such waves are<br />
intersected(also note mainstream approved Aharonov-Bohm effect(AB effect) shows potential<br />
only can have <strong>for</strong>ce on charged particles). Hence Scalar wave seems to have capability to<br />
induce rain type effects in great distance by use <strong>of</strong> ionosphere-earth surface reflecti<strong>ng</strong>, just<br />
like two short wave broadcast waves can couple at other side or earth.<br />
• Laser is basically a reso<strong>na</strong>ti<strong>ng</strong> standi<strong>ng</strong> wave <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> EM wave and it might multiply effect by<br />
generati<strong>ng</strong> laser based scalar wave.<br />
• ◆ii- This wave/or similar character to it seem to be also <strong>na</strong>turally generated by "ambient<br />
micro-electricity" under certain setups) based effects: "Orgone Energy". Can be also called<br />
Torsion Field etc. “phase conjugated” EM wave in certain geometrical set up creates various<br />
anomalous effects includi<strong>ng</strong> water. This tech can also cause electronically active phenome<strong>na</strong>:<br />
ionizi<strong>ng</strong> molecules <strong>of</strong>/or givi<strong>ng</strong> electrons to bio organism, metabolism enhancement, while<br />
stifli<strong>ng</strong> human unpreferred germs- hence associated pests. Likelihood <strong>of</strong> entire effect<br />
validation & part <strong>of</strong> technical aspect is classified at least in West(For details look up “Torsion”<br />
in a report(link in last page). Next 2pages explain more <strong>of</strong> ◆il &◆ii in detail.<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
357
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 11<br />
• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects: ◆e ”Scalar Wave”:<br />
◆i- Scalar wave effect has close relation to “Electrical or Ion projection”: Certain<br />
overunity electricity generator phase conjugati<strong>ng</strong> pair <strong>of</strong> HighFrequency AC current<br />
discharge or even low DC power into cloudless sky has both cloud <strong>for</strong>mi<strong>ng</strong> &<br />
droplet combini<strong>ng</strong> avalanche effect, high voltage multiple standi<strong>ng</strong> wave pulse<br />
generator discharge to create certain kind <strong>of</strong> ionizi<strong>ng</strong>/plasma phenome<strong>na</strong>, which<br />
propagates further into cloud by ionic chain reaction type/heat convection(Wil<br />
Haight, PJ Paustian+)<br />
• ◆ii-"Orgone Energy" is projected/routed from <strong>na</strong>turally generated source(all its<br />
sig<strong>na</strong>l measuri<strong>ng</strong> devices are basically treated as delusions or its variation), still seem<br />
to create significant effects in generally larger area and sometimes much lo<strong>ng</strong>er<br />
lasti<strong>ng</strong> effects than conventio<strong>na</strong>l weather e<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> tech. Seems to be quite<br />
effective in cleari<strong>ng</strong> smog or chemical/metallic aerosol spray(Wil Reich, D Cr<strong>of</strong>t, S<br />
Daph<strong>na</strong>-Schloss, G Ritschl+), Also there is a further much lower cost variant method<br />
with cylinder pipes with use <strong>of</strong> “clean” water flow pointi<strong>ng</strong> the target: (Dessert-<br />
Greeni<strong>ng</strong>, OrgonLab, Orgonise Africa+), Some are taken by airplane with much<br />
higher cost but possibly with more dramatic effects(Etheric Rain E<strong>ng</strong>ineeri<strong>ng</strong> +)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
358
• 65’Precipitation related Weather Modification:<br />
continued 12<br />
• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects: ◆e ”Scalar Wave” :<br />
◆i- Scalar vs ◆ii- Orgone: Followi<strong>ng</strong> differentiation is only specific to this presentation<br />
as there is no widely agreed definition as usually happens to WM rejected technology,<br />
• i- Scalar here refers to self cancelled opposite <strong>for</strong>m pair <strong>of</strong> EM wave or produced<br />
"field" by grid based electricity use which can be up to high power projection.<br />
ii- Orgone here refers to micro EM field produced by no battery or no plug-in<br />
electricity used self generati<strong>ng</strong> microcurrent(i.e. media level pseudoscience due<br />
to "free energy") by different electrical potential metals or carbon is placed<br />
together wedged/squeezed by dielectric material(neutral to electricity but reacts<br />
to electric field/electrostatic). This perpetual current generated micro electric field<br />
might show disproportio<strong>na</strong>te ability to affect large regions upto several km in<br />
troposphere to cause avalanche like "domino ElectroScave<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong>" or "cloud<br />
dispersion effect" when set in certain directio<strong>na</strong>l manner as geometric or copper/<br />
metal pipe device.<br />
• Both <strong>of</strong> i & ii cause various common Western Mainstream u<strong>na</strong>ccepted phenome<strong>na</strong><br />
includi<strong>ng</strong> bioenhancement, and many <strong>of</strong> which seem to link at least partially to a<br />
ra<strong>ng</strong>e <strong>of</strong> anomalous water effects from magnetic water, electric pulse, ion projection,<br />
to electrospray.<br />
359
• 66’Atomospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator: Effect mix <strong>of</strong><br />
Accepted & Disputed by Western Mainstream(WM)<br />
• ■ 66’Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator:(Air to water<br />
generator),<br />
WM Accepted effect: conventio<strong>na</strong>l method is by<br />
condensi<strong>ng</strong> air moisture into water by sudden air cooli<strong>ng</strong> to<br />
below its dew point temperature. Only in some segments<br />
<strong>of</strong> industry/region is standard use and rare use in others.<br />
• Some <strong>of</strong> lower cost device with 3cents/litre or less?<br />
(Ambientwater, Splash<strong>Water</strong>ForLife+), Some can lower the<br />
cost by combini<strong>ng</strong> with air conditioni<strong>ng</strong> system, Can<br />
operate efficiently at 30% moisture in air?(Ecoloblue,<br />
Islandsky+),<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
360
• 66’Atomospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator: continued 2<br />
• —>> continued: WM Accepted effect:<br />
Large volume unit up to 50m3/day(Ocean Breeze AC+), More <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
dispenser type(Uws.tm+), Focus on water quality by addi<strong>ng</strong><br />
“vitalization”(WM di<strong>sa</strong>pproved) element(Konia <strong>Water</strong> Products+),<br />
• Not many players are placi<strong>ng</strong> emphasis in 3rd world regions<br />
(<strong>Water</strong>Maker India, UAE<strong>Water</strong>.com, Bianca.co.za, Adderhill+)<br />
• Some military application focus(Watair+), additio<strong>na</strong>lly - possibly the<br />
lowest cost in conventio<strong>na</strong>l methods(<strong>Water</strong>-Gen+)<br />
• Media level WM Disputed: Academically accepted: Less than 20%<br />
moisture content, or some can even operate below freezi<strong>ng</strong> temp<br />
effectively, Heat based conden<strong>sa</strong>tion mechanics, preconditioni<strong>ng</strong> inlet<br />
air <strong>for</strong> higher dew point temp etc Much lower cost than conventio<strong>na</strong>l<br />
AWG device even <strong>for</strong> smaller size(AirwaterGreen, <strong>Water</strong>genics Inc+)<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> A<strong>na</strong>lysis, Vancouver,<br />
361
• END OF PRESENTATION<br />
• Next 13 pages are quick-view listi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> under-utilized<br />
water technology described in the presentation<br />
• THIS REPORTS' AUTHUR ALSO WRITES ENERGY TECHNOLOGY REPORTS-<br />
Less Known, Clean, Low Cost, Abundant Energy Technologies & Related<br />
Game Cha<strong>ng</strong>i<strong>ng</strong> Applications: https://issuu.com/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm/docs/<br />
linkedin_aug02<br />
• ALSO ENERGY TECH REPORTS which a<strong>na</strong>lyse further highly speculative/<br />
questio<strong>na</strong>ble claims & related controversial info includi<strong>ng</strong> <strong>of</strong> various tech lobby<br />
groups- Cold fusion, Tesla, Torsion field, Scalar "wave", “Free energy”,<br />
Zeropoint energy Extraction... = Really All Pseudoscience?: https://issuu.com/<br />
new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm/docs/energy_2017-july11<br />
linkedin.com/in/new<strong>na</strong>ture<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Research, Vancouver,<br />
362
• How to Read <strong>Water</strong> Technology List<br />
.<br />
. <strong>sa</strong>mple example —>><br />
• Technologies are<br />
presented in<br />
lists like on the right:<br />
Tech <strong>na</strong>mes are<br />
itemized by numbers<br />
horizontally, & Effects are<br />
by alphabets vertically<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully<br />
rejected by WM. *means very effective.<br />
v--Effect claims Tech utilized-><br />
12 13 14 15 16 17<br />
spirl nno phto EDI E-ly E-ly<br />
vortx bub cata & sis sis<br />
flow ble lysis CDI alkal acid<br />
A Descali<strong>ng</strong> D A D A <br />
B de-corrode, rust D D A A D<br />
C algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> D A A A D*<br />
D “ as water, disinfectant D D* D D D*<br />
E Heavy cleaner/Cleaner concentrate A* D R<br />
• Example <strong>of</strong> how to read the list<br />
■(13)Nanobubble water has (A)Descali<strong>ng</strong>, (C)algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong>, (E)Heavy<br />
cleaner effects as Western Mainstream:WM Accepted effect, <br />
■(16)Electrolysis alkaline water treatment has (B)de-corrode or de-rusti<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
(D)Algae as water, disinfectant, (E)Heavy cleaner concentrate effect as<br />
Western Mainstream(WM) Disputed effects.<br />
• ■ “Thin letter”(A vs A, D vs D, R vs R, F vs F: ) means “com<strong>para</strong>tively weaker<br />
effect”, ■ When asterisk* is accompanied: A*,D*,R*,F*, the effect is particularly<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong>, ■"WM" is abbreviation <strong>of</strong> "Western Mainstream"<br />
363
First tech effect comparison 1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully Cry Puls KDF me <strong>na</strong>tu ozo UV aera supr ultra Hydro<br />
rejected by WM. *means very effective. stliz pow tal ral ne tion criticl so dy<strong>na</strong><br />
v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> tion er ion acid<br />
wtr nic cavit<br />
A Descali<strong>ng</strong> A A D D D D D A A D*<br />
B de-corrode, rust A A D D D A D<br />
C algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> A A A A A A A D*<br />
D “ as water, disinfectant D A A A F D*<br />
E Heavy cleaner/Cleaner concentrate A D A<br />
F laundry detergent as water or process D R D<br />
G toilet, stain, odor, remove by water<br />
F<br />
H Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, some can demulsify A D A A A<br />
I grease trap clean, kitchen odr remove, general cleani<strong>ng</strong> A A<br />
J Cleani<strong>ng</strong> waste water/oil field/toxin, AOP A A A A* A A<br />
K dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity, fish enhancement D D D<br />
L Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation(non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion) A A D<br />
M spray-soak to last food, less mold, preservi<strong>ng</strong> D A R<br />
N food detergent A D A D<br />
O remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm/animal feedi<strong>ng</strong> R R R<br />
P sludge reduction or odor remove by processA A A A*<br />
Q metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid(MWF), cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid or mix/surfactant<br />
R
First tech effect comparison 1-2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully spirl nno phto EDI E-ly E-ly E-ly dmd E-ph ful nno<br />
rejected by WM. *means very effective. vortx bub cata & sis sis sis E-ly ores vic Fil<br />
v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> flow ble lysis CDI alkal acid mix sis migr acd ter<br />
A Descali<strong>ng</strong> D A D A D D A<br />
B de-corrode, rust D D A A D D D<br />
C algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> D A A A D* D D<br />
D “ as water, disinfectant D D* D D D* R<br />
E Heavy cleaner/Cleaner concentrate A* D R<br />
F laundry detergent as water or process D A* D<br />
G toilet, stain, odor, remove by water D A D D<br />
H Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, some can demulsify D A A D<br />
I grease trap clean, kitchen odr remove D D<br />
J Cleani<strong>ng</strong> waste water/oil field/toxin, AOP R A A A D D D* A D<br />
K dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity, fish D D R D D R<br />
enhancement<br />
L Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation(non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion)<br />
M spray-soak to last food, less mold,<br />
preservi<strong>ng</strong><br />
Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation(non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion) D A A D A A<br />
D A* A D D D D D<br />
N food detergent A* A D D D D D<br />
O remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm/animal feedi<strong>ng</strong> R R R<br />
P sludge reduce or odor remove by process R A* A A D D<br />
Q metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid(MWF), cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid or<br />
mix/surfactant<br />
A* D<br />
365
First tech effect comparison 1-3 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully plasma E- E- E- mag cata H2- E tor coil<br />
rejected by WM. *means very effective. activa lytic sta field netic lytic HH M sio sca<br />
v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> ted wtr ventri tic puls wtr wtr O n lar<br />
366<br />
FIR ce<br />
ramic<br />
mineral<br />
A Descali<strong>ng</strong> D R R R R F F F R<br />
B de-corrode, rust D R R R R F F F R<br />
C algae germ stifli<strong>ng</strong> D R R R D R F F R<br />
D “ as water, disinfectant D D R D F <br />
E Heavy cleaner/Cleaner concentrate R F* F<br />
F laundry detergent as water or process R F F<br />
G toilet, stain, odor, remove by water R F* R F<br />
H Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, some can demulsify D* A A A A F D<br />
I grease trap clean, kitchen odr remove<br />
J Cleani<strong>ng</strong> waste water/oil field/toxin, AOP D* D F D R<br />
K dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity,<br />
R F R F F F<br />
fish enhancement<br />
L Drinki<strong>ng</strong> water generation(non de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te D D F* A<br />
M spray-soak to last food, less mold, D R D* R F F F<br />
preservi<strong>ng</strong><br />
N food detergent D F D R<br />
O remove odor <strong>of</strong> dairy farm/animal feedi<strong>ng</strong> R F R F<br />
P sludge reduce or odor remove by process<br />
Q metal worki<strong>ng</strong> fluid(MWF), cutti<strong>ng</strong> fluid or<br />
mix/surfactant<br />
<br />
<br />
D F R
First tech effect comparison 2-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully Crys Puls K me <strong>na</strong>tu ozo U aera super ultra Hydro<br />
rejected by WM. *means very effective. talza pow D tal ral ne V tion critic so dy<strong>na</strong><br />
v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> tion er F ion acid<br />
al wtr nic cavit<br />
R clean precision equipment parts/metals A<br />
S coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> waste/toxin A A D A D<br />
T<br />
U<br />
V<br />
even dyei<strong>ng</strong>, paint production<br />
stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, ice, paper, gypsum, metal<br />
faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive<br />
R<br />
R<br />
W degassi<strong>ng</strong>, deoxyge<strong>na</strong>tion<br />
X lower redox value water; “alkaline effect”<br />
A A A<br />
D<br />
Y pesticide, herb stifler D<br />
Z<br />
plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to ferment<br />
plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to ferment R A F R F<br />
A2 water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion F F<br />
B2 less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb & lo<strong>ng</strong>er retention F F<br />
C2 plant grow in <strong>sa</strong>lt water/soil de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te-enhance F F<br />
D2 human prefered herb-insect-germ-enhace R F F<br />
E2 flavor bakery/pasta/c<strong>of</strong>fee/rice/soup F R R<br />
F2 human/animal skin/dental/enhance, medical F R<br />
G2 energy-fuel production, combustion assistance D A F<br />
A A A<br />
H2 dewater sludge-food-masonry, water<br />
i<strong>ng</strong>ress pro<strong>of</strong>, soil consolidation,<br />
geosynthetics
First tech effect comparison 2-2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully rejected spir nno phto EDI E-ly E-ly E-ly dmd E-ph ful nno<br />
by WM. *means very effective.<br />
al bub cata & sis sis sis E-ly ores vic Fil<br />
v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> vrtx ble lysis CDI alka acid mix sis migr acd ter<br />
R clean precision equipment parts/metals A* D<br />
S coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> waste/toxin D A D A A A<br />
T even dyei<strong>ng</strong>, paint production A<br />
U stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, ice, paper, gypsum, metal D<br />
V faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat D D D<br />
conductive<br />
W Degassi<strong>ng</strong>, Deoxyge<strong>na</strong>tion A A A<br />
X lower redox value water; “alkaline effect” R D F D D<br />
Y pesticide, herb stifler D R D D D<br />
Z plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to ferment R R D D D R<br />
A2 water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion A D D<br />
B2 less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb<br />
& lo<strong>ng</strong>er retention<br />
<br />
C2 plant grow in <strong>sa</strong>lt water/soil de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te-enhance A D<br />
D2 Human prefered herb-insect-germ-enhance F D F<br />
E2 better flavor bakery/pasta/c<strong>of</strong>fee/rice/soup R R D F R<br />
F2 human/animal skin/dental/enhance, medical D R R* F R R<br />
G2 energy-fuel production, combustion assistance D A A A A<br />
H2 dewater sludge-food-masonry, water i<strong>ng</strong>ress<br />
pro<strong>of</strong>, soil consolidation, geosynthetics<br />
368<br />
A<br />
R
First tech effect comparison 2-3 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully rejected pla E-ly E- E- mag cata H2- E tor coil FIR<br />
by WM. *means very effective.<br />
sma tic sta field net lytc HH M sion sca cera<br />
v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> actv vtri tic puls O lar mic<br />
R clean precision equipment parts/metals D F<br />
S coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> waste/toxin A R F F<br />
T even dyei<strong>ng</strong>, paint production F<br />
U stro<strong>ng</strong>er cement, ice, paper, gypsum, metal R F F F<br />
V<br />
faster boili<strong>ng</strong>, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive F F<br />
W degassi<strong>ng</strong>, deoxyge<strong>na</strong>tion <br />
X lower redox value water; “alkaline effect” R R F F<br />
Y pesticide, herb stifler R F<br />
Z plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to fermentR F F F F F F D F F R<br />
A2 water de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>tion<br />
F<br />
B2 less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb R R R F F F F<br />
C2 & plant lo<strong>ng</strong>er grow retention<br />
in <strong>sa</strong>lt water/soil de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te-enhance R* R R* F F F<br />
D2 human prefered herb-insect-germ-enhace F R R F F F F F<br />
E2 flavor bakery/pasta/c<strong>of</strong>fee/rice/soup R R F F F D<br />
F2 human/animal skin/dental/enhance, medical R D F R F F R<br />
G2 energy-fuel production, combustion assistance RD<br />
H2 dewater sludge-food-masonry, water i<strong>ng</strong>ress<br />
pro<strong>of</strong>, soil consolidation, geosynthetics<br />
RD A F F<br />
A <br />
D
Second effect comparison 1-1 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ vacu Fla wtr wtr ice <strong>sa</strong> E-de E- E-po E-so E-hy E-di<br />
Fully rejected by WM. free sh va jet emul slu bati posi spr rat no ph drau aly<br />
v--Effects / Tech used-> ze por sion rry er tion ay ion oresis lic sis<br />
I2 solubility increase<br />
J2 emulsion<br />
A<br />
K2 energy extraction/generation A A A A<br />
L2 extract fuel/oil/fertelizer/protein/char/waste<br />
D<br />
M2 de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te A A D D<br />
N2 dimeneralizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
A<br />
O2 hydroxyl production/ AOP/toxin decompose A D<br />
P2 disinfect/purify/clean wastewater A A D A<br />
Q2 food stock or water preservation A A D<br />
R2 freezi<strong>ng</strong> raw <strong>sa</strong>lad high grade raw food storage<br />
S2 bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong> - some lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> effect R A R<br />
T2 metal rust reduction/ prevention<br />
A<br />
U2 increase energy effectiveness, A R<br />
V2 low redox potential<br />
W2 remove oil/<strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidizi<strong>ng</strong>, keep VitC A<br />
X2 low freezi<strong>ng</strong> point<br />
Y2 acidity/pH control A A A
Second effect comparison 1-2 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ E-flo E- N2/ solar supr super De bio slow <strong>na</strong>no<br />
Fully rejected by WM. *means very tat hea CO2 distil, criti heat gas char- sound carbn<br />
effective. v-Effects / Tech utilized-> ion ti<strong>ng</strong> wtr fog cal steam i<strong>ng</strong> carbn pulse water<br />
I2 solubility increase<br />
R<br />
J2 emulsion<br />
A<br />
K2 energy extraction/generation A A A<br />
L2 extract fuel/oil/fertelizer/protein/char/ A A A A<br />
waste to energy<br />
M2 de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te A A D<br />
N2 dimeneralizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
O2 hydroxyl production/ AOP/toxin decompose<br />
P2 water filter/purify/disinfect/clean waste<br />
water<br />
hydroxyl production/ AOP/toxin decompose A A* A D<br />
A A A A A<br />
Q2 food stock or water preservation A A R<br />
R2 freezi<strong>ng</strong> raw <strong>sa</strong>lad high grade raw food storage<br />
S2 bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong> - some lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> effect<br />
bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong> - some lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> effect D A D R<br />
T2 metal rust reduction/ prevention A R<br />
U2 increase energy effectiveness, more shockwaves,<br />
V2 low redox potential<br />
A A A<br />
W2remove oil, <strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidizi<strong>ng</strong> cooki<strong>ng</strong>,<br />
elements, preserve vitamin C<br />
D A D<br />
X2 low freezi<strong>ng</strong> point<br />
Y2 acidity/pH control<br />
371<br />
R<br />
D
Second effect comparison 1-3 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ nno mag ion feros vacm mem minral var plant artifi air wtr<br />
Fully rejected by WM. *means very fltra reso pro ferric <strong>sa</strong>tur brne press iou poly cial gener<br />
effective. v-Effects / Tech used-> tion freez ject wtr heat distil ure-fir s mer rain ator<br />
I2 solubility increase R A R<br />
J2 emulsion A R R<br />
K2 energy extraction/generation<br />
L2 extract fuel/oil/fertelizer/protein/char/waste to energy<br />
M2 de<strong>sa</strong>li<strong>na</strong>te D A<br />
N2 dimeneralizi<strong>ng</strong><br />
O2 hydroxyl maki<strong>ng</strong>/ AOP/toxin decompose R R<br />
P2 water filter/purifyi<strong>ng</strong>/disinfect/clean A R A<br />
waste water<br />
A<br />
Q2 food stock or water preservation F A A R R A<br />
R2 freezi<strong>ng</strong> raw <strong>sa</strong>lad high grade raw<br />
food storage<br />
R* <br />
S2 bio enhanci<strong>ng</strong> - some lo<strong>ng</strong> lasti<strong>ng</strong> F R F F F F<br />
T2 metal rust reduction/ prevention F R R F<br />
U2 increase energy effectiveness, more R* R R<br />
shockwaves,<br />
V2 low redox potential F R R R R<br />
W2remove oil, <strong>sa</strong>lt, deoxidize, cooki<strong>ng</strong>, <br />
elements, preserve vitamin C<br />
X2 low freezi<strong>ng</strong> point R <br />
Y2 acidity/pH control <br />
A
Second effect compared 2-1 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ vacu Flash wtr wtr ice <strong>sa</strong> E-de E- E-po E-so E-hy E-dia<br />
Rejected/ Fully rejected by free va jet emul slu bati posi spr rat no ph drau ly sis<br />
WM. v-Effects/Tech used-> ze por sion rry er tion ay ion oresis lic<br />
Z2 Fast & efficient heat conducti<strong>ng</strong> within<br />
sealed space(steam itself is opposite)<br />
A3 Deteurium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />
B3 soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />
A<br />
C3 transmembrane-skin blood test/ water gagi<strong>ng</strong> A D<br />
D3 hydrophobic drug+ solubility/permeable A A A<br />
E3 air cleaner, fog reduci<strong>ng</strong>, wet scrubber<br />
A<br />
F3 efficient & fast dryi<strong>ng</strong> A<br />
G3 copy & paste matter quality to another<br />
H3 paint spray, ion deposit/<strong>na</strong>no fibre maki<strong>ng</strong>, <strong>na</strong>noplati<strong>ng</strong> A A<br />
I3 metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>/ metal recovery from trashA A<br />
J3 efficient power generation on turbine<br />
K3 process device precision,<br />
L3 run EDI and CDI more effiicently- remove CO2<br />
M3 cutti<strong>ng</strong>/bori<strong>ng</strong> holes A D<br />
N3 kidney stone, industrial rock destroyi<strong>ng</strong>, bend metal instatnly<br />
D<br />
O3 enhance diagnosis- spectroscopy etc<br />
A<br />
P3 store thermal energy/refrigerant<br />
A<br />
Q3 water only herbicide<br />
373
Second effect compared 2-2 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ E-flo E- n2/ solar supr super De bio slow <strong>na</strong>no<br />
Fully rejected by WM. *means very tat hea co2 distil, criti heat gas char- sound carbn<br />
effective. v-Effects/Tech utilized-> ion ti<strong>ng</strong> wtr fog cal steam i<strong>ng</strong> carbn pulse water<br />
Z2 Fast & efficient heat conducti<strong>ng</strong> within sealed<br />
space(steam itself is opposite)<br />
A A D<br />
A3 Deteurium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />
B3 soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion A A A A D<br />
C3 transmembrane-skin blood test/ water gagi<strong>ng</strong><br />
D3 hydrophobic drug+ solubility/permeable<br />
E3 air cleaner, fog reduci<strong>ng</strong>, wet scrubber<br />
F3 efficient & fast dryi<strong>ng</strong><br />
G3 copy & paste matter quality to another<br />
H3 paint spray, ion deposit/<strong>na</strong>no fibre maki<strong>ng</strong>, <strong>na</strong>noplati<strong>ng</strong><br />
I3 metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>/ metal recovery from trash<br />
J3 efficient power generation on turbine<br />
K3 process device precision,<br />
L3 run EDI and CDI more effiicently- remove CO2<br />
M3 cutti<strong>ng</strong>/bori<strong>ng</strong> holes<br />
N3 kidney stone, industrial rock destroyi<strong>ng</strong>, bend metal instatnly<br />
O3 enhance diagnosis- spectroscopy etc<br />
P3 store thermal energy/refrigerant<br />
metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>/ metal recovery from trash A A<br />
efficient power generation on turbine A A<br />
Q3 water only herbicide 374<br />
A A<br />
A<br />
A<br />
A<br />
A<br />
A<br />
R
Second effect compared 2-3 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66<br />
Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully nno mag ion feros vacm mem minral var plant artifi<br />
rejected by WM. *means very fltra reso pro ferric <strong>sa</strong>tur brne press iou poly cial<br />
effective. v-Effects / Tech utilized-> tion freez ject wtr heat distil ure-fir s mer rain<br />
Z2 Fast & efficient heat conducti<strong>ng</strong> within sealed<br />
space(steam itself is opposite)<br />
A <br />
A3 Deteurium Depleted <strong>Water</strong> F F F<br />
B3 soil-<strong>sa</strong>nd oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />
C3 transmembrane-skin blood test/ water gagi<strong>ng</strong><br />
D3 hydrophobic drug+ solubility/permeable R <br />
E3 air cleaner, fog reduci<strong>ng</strong>, wet scrubber D<br />
F3 efficient & fast dryi<strong>ng</strong> A <br />
G3 copy & paste matter quality to another F<br />
H3 paint spray, ion deposit/<strong>na</strong>no fibre maki<strong>ng</strong>, A<br />
I3 <strong>na</strong>noplati<strong>ng</strong><br />
metal cleani<strong>ng</strong>/ metal recovery from trash R A<br />
J3 efficient power generation on turbine<br />
K3 process device precision,<br />
L3 run EDI and CDI more effiicently- remove A<br />
CO2<br />
M3 cutti<strong>ng</strong>/bori<strong>ng</strong> holes<br />
N3 kidney stone, industrial rock destoryi<strong>ng</strong>, bend metal instatnly<br />
O3 enhance diagnosis- spectroscopy etc<br />
P3 store thermal energy/refrigerant<br />
Q3 water only herbicide<br />
375<br />
air wtr<br />
gener<br />
ator