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Annual Report 2015_FINAL.compressed

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Wildlife Protection<br />

Elephant Poaching<br />

Following escalating trends in poaching across Africa, the Lower Zambezi experienced a spike in<br />

elephant poaching over the last two years. The year 2013 saw the lowest level of elephant poaching<br />

in the park on record, declining from over 50 per year between 2008 and 2010, to 24 in 2011, 11 in<br />

2012 and 5 in 2013. A total of 43 elephants were poached in the park (and 45 in surrounding GMAs)<br />

in <strong>2015</strong> – a trend that is predicted to continue over the next few years. With highest demands from the<br />

Asian and US markets (in the case of ivory), wildlife crimes are trans-boundary and need to be<br />

addressed accordingly – at all levels of governance and justice – internationally, regionally and locally.<br />

While addressing these problems on an international scale lies largely with government bodies and<br />

international organisations, local governing bodies and non-governmental organisations can assist by<br />

addressing not the causes but the symptoms on a more regional/local level. CLZ hopes to address<br />

some of both symptoms & causes by establishing specialised anti-poaching units in conjunction with<br />

information gathering and courtroom monitoring and support of prosecutors.<br />

No.&of&elephants&poached&<br />

120#<br />

100#<br />

80#<br />

60#<br />

40#<br />

20#<br />

Natural#GMA#<br />

Natural#Park#<br />

Poached#GMA#<br />

Poached#Park#<br />

PIKE#Park#<br />

PIKE#GMA#<br />

1.00#<br />

0.80#<br />

0.60#<br />

0.40#<br />

0.20#<br />

PIKE*&<br />

0#<br />

0.00#<br />

2012################## 2013################## 2014##################### <strong>2015</strong>###################<br />

Many#confirmed# Many#confirmed# Few#confirmed# None#confirmed#<br />

with#anthrax# with#anthrax# with#anthrax# with#anthrax#<br />

The year <strong>2015</strong> saw the highest number of elephants poached in the<br />

Lower Zambezi on record and highlights the need for urgent action.<br />

9

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