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2–9 November The Future of Memory

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Educator-In-Residence<br />

Programming<br />

Young Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals’ Symposium | Sunday, 6 <strong>November</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> seventh annual symposium features engaging workshops<br />

that invite participants in their 20s and 30s to explore the future<br />

<strong>of</strong> Holocaust memory from different perspectives. See p. 19 for<br />

more information.<br />

Student Symposium | Tuesday, 8 <strong>November</strong><br />

Dr. Gray will address learning about the Holocaust in contemporary<br />

settings as we face a pivotal point in Holocaust education—a future<br />

without survivors. Followed by interactive workshops and a closing<br />

keynote. See p. 23 for more information.<br />

Lunch ‘N Learn | Thursday, 10 <strong>November</strong><br />

Exploring the <strong>Future</strong> <strong>of</strong> Holocaust Education in a Contemporary Setting.<br />

Dr. Gray will share some <strong>of</strong> his research in this area and illuminate<br />

possible opportunities and challenges for the future. See p. 25 for more<br />

information.<br />

that the popularity <strong>of</strong> the theme as a narrative in literature and<br />

film means that authors and producers might drive popular understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Holocaust into an ethereal realm devoid <strong>of</strong> context<br />

or historical meaning. Alongside this is the danger that the<br />

Holocaust becomes simplified, trivialised and essentially reduced<br />

to a series <strong>of</strong> neatly compacted moral lessons which promote a<br />

specific educational or national agenda.<br />

Dealing effectively with these challenges, as well as those <strong>of</strong><br />

engaging a post-survivor generation, means imparting meaning<br />

into the Holocaust which transcends generational difference.<br />

This involves students engaging with individual stories and the<br />

themes that make up our shared human experiences. Grounded<br />

within a specific historical context they must hear tales <strong>of</strong> love<br />

and hatred, narratives <strong>of</strong> fellowship and separation, and accounts<br />

<strong>of</strong> life and death. Rather than see Europe’s Jews as a homogenous<br />

group awaiting inevitable annihilation, Holocaust pedagogy must<br />

expound the complexities and variety <strong>of</strong> Jewish experiences, the<br />

agency and choices that were made by victims, bystanders, collaborators<br />

and perpetrators, as well as the conceptual difficulties<br />

with such terms. Practitioners must discuss the decision-making<br />

processes that led to a policy <strong>of</strong> systematic murder, the catalysing<br />

effect <strong>of</strong> war and how choices must be understood within a unique<br />

matrix <strong>of</strong> political, economic and environmental relationships.<br />

Historians do not have a monopoly on the Holocaust or the future<br />

<strong>of</strong> its memory. <strong>The</strong>ologians, psychologists, writers and musicians<br />

amongst others must all add their own perspectives and interpretations<br />

and the field is substantially richer for their contributions.<br />

Yet these other approaches must not detach the Holocaust from<br />

its context or remove it from its historical specificity.<br />

A study <strong>of</strong> the Holocaust that recognises its complexities and<br />

sophistications and which refuses to ignore them, though they<br />

be difficult to understand, is the only appropriate foundation for<br />

the future <strong>of</strong> Holocaust memory. As a post-survivor generation<br />

takes up the challenge <strong>of</strong> continuing that memory, it inherits a<br />

legacy from the survivor community which is the depth and detail<br />

<strong>of</strong> their historical testimonies. <strong>The</strong>se will inevitably play a key<br />

role in combining the historical with the human and the process<br />

with the personal. Though not present in body, their stories will<br />

no doubt live on and provide an absorbing and unique set <strong>of</strong><br />

insights into what remains one <strong>of</strong> the most macabre, devastating,<br />

and yet compelling chapters <strong>of</strong> human history. <strong>The</strong> form that<br />

Holocaust memory takes in the future is impossible to foretell<br />

and likely to continue to manifest itself in different ways depending<br />

on time and place. Yet to be true to itself and to the individuals<br />

who lived through it or perished during it, the memory <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Holocaust must remain rooted and grounded in a historical understanding<br />

and the past. This is the duty <strong>of</strong> educators and scholars<br />

everywhere.<br />

Neuberger HEW 2016 Educator-in-Residence<br />

Dr. Michael Gray is Head <strong>of</strong> Government and<br />

Politics and teacher <strong>of</strong> History at Harrow School<br />

in London.<br />

Neuberger Holocaust Education Week 13

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