ZaraAnnual-Arabic2009
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26. RISK MANAGEMENT<br />
Interest rate risk<br />
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its interest bearing assets and liabilities (bank deposits,<br />
overdrafts, and loans).<br />
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the income statement to reasonably possible changes<br />
in interest rates with all other variables held constant.<br />
The sensitivity of the income statement is the effect of the assumed changes in interest rates on the<br />
Group’s profit for one year, based on financial assets and liabilities bearing floating interest rates.<br />
Equity price risk<br />
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the income statement and the cumulative change in<br />
fair value to reasonably possible changes in equity prices with all other variables held constant.<br />
2009 2008<br />
Change in<br />
equity price<br />
Effect on<br />
profit of the<br />
year<br />
Effect on<br />
equity<br />
Change in<br />
equity price<br />
Effect on<br />
profit of the<br />
year<br />
Effect on<br />
Equity<br />
% JD JD % JD JD<br />
Amman Stock Exchange 10 - 2,307,103 10 - 2,171,813<br />
2009 Increase in basis points Effect on Profit for the year<br />
JD<br />
JD 75 (410,266)<br />
USD 75 (245,593)<br />
Decrease in basis points<br />
JD 50 273,510<br />
USD 50 163,729<br />
Effect on Profit for the year<br />
JD<br />
2008 Increase in basis points Effect on Profit for the year<br />
JD<br />
The effect of decreases in equity prices is expected to be equal and opposite to the effect of the increases<br />
shown.<br />
Credit risk<br />
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and<br />
cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Group is exposed to credit risk on its bank balances,<br />
receivables and certain other assets as reflected in the balance sheet.<br />
The Group seeks to limit its credit risk with respect to banks by only dealing with reputable banks and<br />
with respect to customers by setting credit limits for individual customers and monitoring outstanding<br />
receivables.<br />
The Group provides services to a large number of customers. No single customer accounts for more than<br />
10% of outstanding accounts receivable at 31 December 2009.<br />
JD 75 (234,204)<br />
USD 75 (191,079)<br />
Decrease in basis points<br />
JD 50 156,135<br />
USD 50 127,386<br />
Effect on Profit for the year<br />
JD<br />
70 Consolidated Financial Statement Annual Report 2009<br />
71