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ZaraAnnual-Arabic2009

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26. RISK MANAGEMENT<br />

Interest rate risk<br />

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its interest bearing assets and liabilities (bank deposits,<br />

overdrafts, and loans).<br />

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the income statement to reasonably possible changes<br />

in interest rates with all other variables held constant.<br />

The sensitivity of the income statement is the effect of the assumed changes in interest rates on the<br />

Group’s profit for one year, based on financial assets and liabilities bearing floating interest rates.<br />

Equity price risk<br />

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the income statement and the cumulative change in<br />

fair value to reasonably possible changes in equity prices with all other variables held constant.<br />

2009 2008<br />

Change in<br />

equity price<br />

Effect on<br />

profit of the<br />

year<br />

Effect on<br />

equity<br />

Change in<br />

equity price<br />

Effect on<br />

profit of the<br />

year<br />

Effect on<br />

Equity<br />

% JD JD % JD JD<br />

Amman Stock Exchange 10 - 2,307,103 10 - 2,171,813<br />

2009 Increase in basis points Effect on Profit for the year<br />

JD<br />

JD 75 (410,266)<br />

USD 75 (245,593)<br />

Decrease in basis points<br />

JD 50 273,510<br />

USD 50 163,729<br />

Effect on Profit for the year<br />

JD<br />

2008 Increase in basis points Effect on Profit for the year<br />

JD<br />

The effect of decreases in equity prices is expected to be equal and opposite to the effect of the increases<br />

shown.<br />

Credit risk<br />

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and<br />

cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Group is exposed to credit risk on its bank balances,<br />

receivables and certain other assets as reflected in the balance sheet.<br />

The Group seeks to limit its credit risk with respect to banks by only dealing with reputable banks and<br />

with respect to customers by setting credit limits for individual customers and monitoring outstanding<br />

receivables.<br />

The Group provides services to a large number of customers. No single customer accounts for more than<br />

10% of outstanding accounts receivable at 31 December 2009.<br />

JD 75 (234,204)<br />

USD 75 (191,079)<br />

Decrease in basis points<br />

JD 50 156,135<br />

USD 50 127,386<br />

Effect on Profit for the year<br />

JD<br />

70 Consolidated Financial Statement Annual Report 2009<br />

71

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