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Courtesy of Econo Steel reference library. www.econo<strong>steel</strong>.com


Structural <strong>steel</strong> is play<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly important role <strong>in</strong><br />

traditional and medium density<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g with its versatility, strength<br />

and competitive price.<br />

OneSteel produces a unique range<br />

of <strong>steel</strong> beams, columns, channels and<br />

angles which are suitable for use <strong>in</strong><br />

domestic hous<strong>in</strong>g as floor bearers,<br />

joists, roof strutt<strong>in</strong>g beams, l<strong>in</strong>tels,<br />

pil<strong>in</strong>g and other applications.<br />

This booklet has been compiled to assist<br />

builders, draftspersons and designers to<br />

specify and use OneSteels range of<br />

structural <strong>steel</strong>. It conta<strong>in</strong>s span tables,<br />

surface treatment specifications and<br />

<strong>in</strong>stallation details on the use of<br />

OneSteels structural <strong>steel</strong> products <strong>in</strong><br />

various residential build<strong>in</strong>g applications.


41 Fortescue Street,<br />

Spr<strong>in</strong>g Hill Qld 4000<br />

PO Box 304<br />

Spr<strong>in</strong>g Hill Qld 4004<br />

Australia<br />

<br />

+61 7 3831 3533<br />

<br />

+61 7 3832 3835<br />

<br />

bris@mcwilliam.com.au<br />

<br />

www.mcwilliam.com.au<br />

Ken Bourke<br />

Gerald Croucher<br />

Mike Gould<br />

Les Miethke<br />

David Norris<br />

Brian Wooldridge<br />

Michael Blakeney<br />

Greg Clowes<br />

Geoff Curtis<br />

Drew Gordon<br />

Peter Melloy<br />

Bryan Munns


Bearers<br />

Timber or Steel<br />

Floor Joists<br />

B<br />

A<br />

Bearer to be<br />

designed<br />

Joist support<br />

(unless joists are<br />

cantilevered)<br />

Not to scale<br />

Bearer span<br />

Load Width<br />

= 0.6A if as shown<br />

= 0.5A if the joists are<br />

not cont<strong>in</strong>uous over the bearer<br />

= A 2 /2B if joists are cantilevered


Strutt<strong>in</strong>g Beams<br />

Underpurl<strong>in</strong><br />

Rafters<br />

A<br />

Strutt<strong>in</strong>g Beam<br />

to be designed<br />

Ceil<strong>in</strong>g Joists<br />

Hang<strong>in</strong>g Beam<br />

Not to scale<br />

S<br />

Strutt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Beam span<br />

Load Area<br />

= 0.25xAxS


Strutt<strong>in</strong>g/Hang<strong>in</strong>g Beams<br />

A<br />

Rafter length, A<br />

Ceil<strong>in</strong>g Joists<br />

B<br />

Strutt<strong>in</strong>g/Hang<strong>in</strong>g Beam<br />

Not to scale<br />

Strutt<strong>in</strong>g/Hang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Beam Span<br />

Load Width<br />

= Maximum of<br />

0.5A & 0.5B


L<strong>in</strong>tels<br />

Truss Roof<br />

A<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Roof Trusses<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel to be<br />

designed<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Not to scale<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel span<br />

Load Width<br />

= A<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tels<br />

Conventional Roof<br />

Ridge Beam<br />

or Underpurl<strong>in</strong><br />

B<br />

A<br />

Rafters<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Ceil<strong>in</strong>g Joists<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Not to scale<br />

C<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel to be<br />

designed<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel span<br />

Load Width<br />

= Maximum of<br />

A 2 /2B & 0.5C


L<strong>in</strong>tels<br />

Truss Roof and Floor<br />

A<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Roof Trusses<br />

Not to scale<br />

Floor Joists<br />

D<br />

C<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel span<br />

Cantilevered<br />

floor<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel to be<br />

designed<br />

Load Width<br />

= Maximum of<br />

A & C 2 /2D<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tels<br />

Conventional Roof and Floor<br />

Ridge Beam<br />

or Underpurl<strong>in</strong><br />

B<br />

Rafters<br />

A<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Ceil<strong>in</strong>g Joists<br />

<br />

<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

Cantilevered<br />

floor<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel to be<br />

designed<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Not to scale<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel span<br />

Load Width<br />

= Maximum of<br />

A 2 /2B & C 2 /2D


L<strong>in</strong>tels<br />

Support<strong>in</strong>g Strutt<strong>in</strong>g Beams<br />

Strutt<strong>in</strong>g Beam<br />

(or Girder Truss)<br />

Hang<strong>in</strong>g Beam<br />

Rafters<br />

Ceil<strong>in</strong>g Joists<br />

B<br />

A<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel to be<br />

designed<br />

Not to scale<br />

L<strong>in</strong>tel span<br />

Load Area<br />

= 0.3xAxB


Verandah Beam<br />

Rafters<br />

B<br />

A<br />

Beam to be<br />

designed<br />

Not to scale<br />

Beam Span<br />

Load Width<br />

= A 2 /2B


OneSteel Wire guarantees that wall ties corroded away, due to <strong>in</strong>adequate z<strong>in</strong>c<br />

produced from its unique, purpose-specific coat<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

wire will meet the durability criteria 1<br />

specified <strong>in</strong> AS/NZS 2699.1 2 (or, for<br />

connectors and accessories, AS/NZS 2699.2) The Masonry Code (AS 3700, Masonry<br />

for all corrosion classifications from R3 structures, published July 1998) specifies<br />

down to R0.<br />

performance requirements for work fall<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the scope of the Build<strong>in</strong>g Code of<br />

Australia.<br />

The poor performance of masonry <strong>in</strong><br />

It takes <strong>in</strong>to account the need for improved<br />

s t r u c t u r e s<br />

construction practice, plus important recent<br />

<strong>in</strong> the 1989 Newcastle earthquake dramatically<br />

developments <strong>in</strong> masonry design. The current<br />

illustrated the importance of correct<br />

Masonry Code calls up AS/NZS 2699 and this<br />

construction techniques and component<br />

Standard requires a design life of at least 50<br />

serviceability.<br />

years for all <strong>in</strong>-built <strong>steel</strong> components.<br />

The cost to the nation of the earthquake was<br />

well over $1 billion, with most of the<br />

structural damage be<strong>in</strong>g to masonry <strong>in</strong> both AS/NZS 2699:2000, In-built components for<br />

old and recently masonry construction, is a new and<br />

constructed build<strong>in</strong>gs. Investigators comprehensive product manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

attributed much of the masonry damage to Standard. Part 1 relates to wall ties, and Part<br />

either <strong>in</strong>adequate or 2 to connectors and accessories.<br />

completely miss<strong>in</strong>g wall ties. In many cases the<br />

The Code divides, and def<strong>in</strong>es, application<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al <strong>steel</strong> wall ties were found to have<br />

environments <strong>in</strong>to five general corrosion<br />

t o t a l l y<br />

1 Provided the z<strong>in</strong>c coat<strong>in</strong>g is not materially damaged.<br />

2 Tie manufacturers should be aware that AS/NZS2699.1 conta<strong>in</strong>s requirements on the structural performance of ties, relat<strong>in</strong>g to their design.<br />

This aspect is beyond the control of OneSteel Wire.<br />

3 More than 1km from a surf beach.<br />

4 Arid areas.


(03) 9931 2600<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Quality<br />

Endorsed<br />

Company<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

310 Selby Street North, Osborne Park, WA 6017<br />

<br />

PO Box 1418, Osborne Park, WA 6017<br />

<br />

Telephone: (08) 6332 3131<br />

<br />

Facsimile: (08) 6332 3132<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Courtesy of Econo Steel reference library. www.econo<strong>steel</strong>.com

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