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2016 SAS Holiday Shopper Survey

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<strong>2016</strong> <strong>SAS</strong> <strong>Holiday</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> <strong>Survey</strong>


With Halloween over, the holiday season is officially in<br />

swing as retailers replace pumpkins and witches with<br />

trees and ornaments. <strong>Holiday</strong> shoppers are gearing up<br />

for gift buying and bargain hunting. Many shoppers<br />

will attempt to stick to last year’s budget, which<br />

presents retailers with the challenge of vying for more<br />

of the wallet to increase sales this season. In addition,<br />

traditional shopping is giving way to more digital<br />

experiences, especially among the millennials, and<br />

retailers will need to focus both in-store and online.<br />

In October, <strong>SAS</strong> conducted online survey research<br />

among 4,061 adult shoppers from the United States,<br />

Canada and the United Kingdom to gain insight into their<br />

holiday shopping habits. Here’s a look at what we found.<br />

5 Key <strong>Holiday</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> Insights<br />

• <strong>Holiday</strong> shoppers might be a bit more frugal in their<br />

spending this year compared to 2015. Two-thirds plan<br />

to hold the line on the amount they spend versus 54<br />

percent last holiday season. Fewer consumers say<br />

they will spend more on holiday shopping this year<br />

compared to last year (16 percent versus 26 percent).<br />

• Online shopping is now as prevalent as in-store buying,<br />

and most gift buyers will use both channels. Seven<br />

in 10 shoppers say they will visit stores, and an equal<br />

percent will buy online.<br />

• Thanksgiving Day and even Black Friday might be losing<br />

some appeal as shopping days. Only 15 percent of US<br />

shoppers say they will go out on Thanksgiving, while 35<br />

percent will be gift buying on Black Friday. In 2014, 27<br />

percent planned to shop in stores Thanksgiving Day,<br />

and 40 percent were shopping on Black Friday.<br />

• One-third of shoppers pay attention to product<br />

suggestions from online retailers and use them to find<br />

gifts for their recipients.<br />

• Most shoppers want to select the gifts they give<br />

themselves, but one in four would be interested in<br />

having the process automated by providing a robot<br />

assistant to guide gift choices.<br />

<strong>2016</strong> <strong>Holiday</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> Findings<br />

Most shoppers are holding the line on<br />

spending this year<br />

Across all countries surveyed, 16 percent of respondents<br />

plan to spend more this year than they did in 2015, but<br />

nearly two-thirds of shoppers plan to stick to the same<br />

budget as last year. This is a change from last year, in<br />

which 27 percent of shoppers said that they planned to<br />

increase the holiday budget.<br />

Among those who are cutting back on spending, 55<br />

percent indicated that the economy is to blame. Family<br />

changes are driving increased spending among 44<br />

percent of those shelling out more for gifts this season.<br />

In the United States, 11 percent said that the impending<br />

presidential election is affecting their spending.<br />

Younger gift givers (under 30) are more likely than older<br />

consumers to loosen the purse strings this year. Men<br />

are slightly more likely than women to spend more (18<br />

percent and 14 percent, respectively).<br />

Thanksgiving is for turkey, not shopping –<br />

unless you’re a millennial<br />

In the US, nearly four in 10 shoppers find it to be at least<br />

somewhat negative when a store decides to open on<br />

Thanksgiving Day, and only 15 percent of US shoppers<br />

plan to venture out after their turkey dinner. However,<br />

Thanksgiving Day shopping is viewed as more positive<br />

among younger shoppers, and they are much more likely<br />

than their older counterparts to suit up for a turkey day<br />

trip to the mall.<br />

Black Friday troop will also be young this year<br />

In the United States, Black Friday is still the most popular<br />

shopping day of the holiday season, edging out Cyber<br />

Monday (28 percent versus 22 percent). This is slightly<br />

lower than last year, in which 35 percent of shoppers<br />

planned to shop on Black Friday, and 32 percent planned<br />

to shop on Cyber Monday.<br />

However, the crowd that will be out on Black Friday<br />

will be lacking baby boomers – less than 20 percent<br />

of Americans over 50 plan to shop on Black Friday,<br />

compared with more than half of millennials.<br />

Brexit impact positive for UK retailers<br />

The June Brexit decision has had varied effects, but the<br />

overall impact appears to be positive for UK retailers this<br />

holiday season. Nearly one in four UK consumers say<br />

Brexit has made them more likely to buy merchandise<br />

made or sold in the UK. Among those under 30, three<br />

in 10 said that they are more likely to buy merchandise<br />

made or sold in the UK.<br />

2


(Wo)man’s best friend<br />

More than a quarter of adult shoppers will purchase holiday<br />

gifts for their pets this year. Women are the ones who can’t<br />

resist the puppy-dog eyes – they are 50 percent more likely<br />

than men to buy gifts for their furry friends.<br />

At the same time, only 16 percent of all respondents plan<br />

to buy gifts for their neighbors, and even fewer plan to<br />

buy them for co-workers. At the top of the list are family<br />

members – 85 percent of all respondents plan to give gifts<br />

to adult family members, and 64 percent plan to give to the<br />

kids in the family.<br />

Retailer product suggestions can be a gamble<br />

Slightly more than one-third of shoppers say that they<br />

get gift ideas from online retailers’ product suggestions,<br />

and 16 percent use social media – Facebook, Twitter or<br />

Pinterest – for gift ideas.<br />

However, shoppers may only be using product<br />

suggestions for ideas – nearly four in 10 say that seeing<br />

those suggestions does not make them want to buy that<br />

particular product, even if they had previously viewed<br />

it. Another reason that shoppers may not be taking<br />

those suggestions is that they are not always accurate –<br />

more than one-third of surveyed shoppers say that the<br />

recommendations are, at most, slightly accurate.<br />

Gift cards: The easiest gift is still the most popular<br />

Gift cards are at the top of the list of gifts that shoppers<br />

plan to give, except in the United Kingdom. Americans<br />

and Canadians were 50 percent more likely to take the<br />

easy route for their friends and family than those in the UK.<br />

Americans are also more likely to consider more modern<br />

gifts – 20 percent plan to give digital gifts, and they are<br />

twice as likely to gift a subscription box (such as Birch Box or<br />

Bespoke Post) as those in Canada and the UK.<br />

Rechargeable shoppers? No, thank you.<br />

While some customers enjoy product suggestions,<br />

they do not want to give up gift-buying control. When<br />

presented with the option of a robot that would buy gifts<br />

for a specific set of people, 75 percent of shoppers were<br />

not interested, even at no additional cost. Only one in<br />

five shoppers would be interested if the service were free,<br />

with men slightly more interested than women.<br />

Online shopping: Women look for cost savings,<br />

men want convenience<br />

Among the women surveyed, one in five say that they<br />

make online purchase decisions based on shipping<br />

costs. In addition, 44 percent of women say that<br />

they compare prices for items that they find online,<br />

compared with 39 percent of men. Women are also<br />

much more likely to hunt for discount coupons when<br />

browsing for gifts.<br />

Men, on the other hand, just want to get it all done at<br />

once. They are 60 percent more likely than women to<br />

have their gifts arrive already wrapped and ready to go.<br />

Mobile online shopping is the go-to for<br />

millennials<br />

Of the shoppers we surveyed, 71 percent plan to shop<br />

primarily in the store, including nearly 80 percent of<br />

those over 50. Millennials, on the other hand, plan to<br />

shop from the couch – nearly half plan to shop primarily<br />

via their mobile device, and 17 percent plan to shop<br />

with a tablet. Among all respondents who shop online,<br />

convenience is the most popular reason.<br />

Millennials also have more patience than the over-50<br />

crowd when it comes to online shopping. They are 50<br />

percent more likely to spend time reading product<br />

reviews before making a purchase, and they are 50<br />

percent more likely to search for coupons online before<br />

completing their purchase.<br />

And despite the impersonal nature of online shopping,<br />

shoppers have not lost the holiday spirit. More than 80<br />

percent of shoppers do not ship gifts to the recipients.<br />

Mobile payment systems just aren’t<br />

convenient enough<br />

Despite the popularity of mobile shopping, mobile<br />

payment systems like Apple Pay, Samsung Pay and<br />

Google Wallet are not widely used. Among the<br />

shoppers that we surveyed, only 17 percent use mobile<br />

payment systems. Younger generations are more likely<br />

to use them – 36 percent of those under 40 report that<br />

they use some form of mobile payment system.<br />

The biggest reason for not using them? The supposed<br />

convenience of mobile payment systems just doesn’t<br />

beat the convenience of a credit or debit card, say 60<br />

3


percent of shoppers. Another 37 percent say that they<br />

are concerned about security when it comes to mobile<br />

payment systems.<br />

After the holidays, women start on next year’s list<br />

As shoppers start putting this year’s decorations away,<br />

women already have next year on their minds. They<br />

are 50 percent more likely than men to browse the<br />

after-holiday sales, and 50 percent more likely to start<br />

stockpiling gifts for next year. In particular, more than 70<br />

percent of millennial women plan to take advantage of<br />

after-holiday sales.<br />

What happens to the unwanted gifts?<br />

One after-holiday tradition that shoppers can agree on:<br />

regifting. Less than 20 percent of shoppers are likely<br />

to give a gift that they’ve received to someone else.<br />

In particular, shoppers over 50 are the least likely to<br />

consider regifting something. Last year, regifting was<br />

more popular – 36 percent said that they were likely to<br />

repurpose their gift for someone else.<br />

Returns, on the other hand, are more acceptable. Nearly<br />

one in four shoppers plan to return or exchange a gift,<br />

and they don’t even know what they’re getting!<br />

4


<strong>2016</strong> <strong>SAS</strong> <strong>Holiday</strong> <strong>Shopper</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> Question Responses: All<br />

This holiday season, I expect to spend…<br />

Countries<br />

Which of the following reasons has had an effect on your spending<br />

habits this year?<br />

Less than I spent last year 17%<br />

Around the same as I spent last<br />

year<br />

65%<br />

More than I spent last year 15%<br />

Not sure / don't know 3%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Economy 46%<br />

Family changes 35%<br />

US Presidential Election 7%<br />

Employment 34%<br />

Other 14%<br />

In total, how much do you expect to spend on gifts this holiday<br />

season? (In local currency)<br />

Who is on your holiday gift list this year? Select all that apply.<br />

100 or less 12%<br />

101-250 24%<br />

251-500 30%<br />

501-750 15%<br />

751-1000 10%<br />

More than 1000 9%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Family members 18 and over 85%<br />

Family members under age 18 64%<br />

Spouse or significant other 61%<br />

Friends 54%<br />

Pets 27%<br />

Co-workers 15%<br />

Neighbors 16%<br />

Teachers 8%<br />

Service providers 12%<br />

Others 3%<br />

Where do you get ideas for the gifts you give?<br />

Select all that apply.<br />

I ask people what they want 69%<br />

I browse for gift ideas at stores 63%<br />

I search Pinterest for gift ideas 15%<br />

I search Twitter for gift ideas 4%<br />

I search Facebook for gift ideas 12%<br />

I get ideas from others 46%<br />

I get ideas from the media 31%<br />

I get ideas from online retailers'<br />

product suggestions<br />

34%<br />

Other 9%<br />

5


What gifts are you likely to give this holiday season?<br />

Select all that apply.<br />

Gift Cards 61%<br />

Toys / Games 48%<br />

Apparel / Accessories 48%<br />

Charity Donation 9%<br />

Subscription Boxes 4%<br />

Digital Gifts 18%<br />

Books, Music or Movies 42%<br />

Cosmetics / Fragrance 29%<br />

Money 39%<br />

Jewelry 25%<br />

Consumer Electronics 21%<br />

Household Goods 29%<br />

Homemade Gifts / Baked Goods 28%<br />

Food or Beverage 30%<br />

Sporting Goods 14%<br />

Vacation / Trip 6%<br />

Other, please specify: 4%<br />

In light of the UK’s decision to Brexit, are you more likely to buy gifts<br />

made in the UK?<br />

More likely to buy UK<br />

merchandise<br />

23%<br />

No change 76%<br />

Less likely to buy UK merchandise 1%<br />

How do you primarily shop for holiday gifts?<br />

Online via my PC 60%<br />

In-store 71%<br />

Online via my mobile phone 18%<br />

Online via my tablet 14%<br />

If a brand or item you want to purchase as a holiday gift is not<br />

available in-store, are you likely to…?<br />

Go online to the same store's<br />

website to find it<br />

Go online to another retailer's<br />

website to find it<br />

Go to different store in-person to<br />

get it<br />

Go to another location of the<br />

same store to get it<br />

Stay in same store and buy a<br />

different brand or item<br />

26%<br />

18%<br />

27%<br />

14%<br />

8%<br />

Search for item on eBay 4%<br />

Other 3%<br />

Total 100%<br />

6


When are you likely to shop for holiday gifts this year?<br />

Select all that apply.<br />

My holiday shopping is already<br />

done<br />

5%<br />

Boxing Day 3%<br />

Thanksgiving Day 10%<br />

Black Friday 28%<br />

Cyber Monday 22%<br />

During the holiday shopping<br />

season (Nov. & Dec.)<br />

73%<br />

The week before Christmas 18%<br />

Christmas Eve 5%<br />

Other 8%<br />

If a store decides to open on Thanksgiving Day, what impact does it<br />

have on your opinion of that store?<br />

Extremely positive 12%<br />

Somewhat positive 8%<br />

Neither positive nor negative 41%<br />

Somewhat negative 21%<br />

Extremely negative 18%<br />

Why do you shop for holiday gifts online?<br />

Please select up to three...<br />

It's more convenient 53%<br />

I can search for better deals 37%<br />

It saves time 33%<br />

Free shipping offers 31%<br />

The crowds at stores are<br />

overwhelming<br />

28%<br />

It saves money 23%<br />

Better selection / variety 30%<br />

I am not limited by store hours 23%<br />

I'm more aware of how much I'm<br />

spending<br />

There's too much traffic on the<br />

roads<br />

7%<br />

7%<br />

Lack of parking at retailers 4%<br />

Other 2%<br />

Once you’ve placed your gifts in a virtual shopping basket, how long<br />

are you willing to wait for the transaction to complete?<br />

Less than 10 seconds 3%<br />

10-20 seconds 14%<br />

30 seconds – 1 minute 28%<br />

One to two minutes 30%<br />

Up to five minutes 14%<br />

More than five minutes 11%<br />

Total 100%<br />

7


When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –Make<br />

purchase decisions based on shipping dates<br />

When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –Make<br />

purchase decisions based on shipping costs<br />

When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –Have<br />

your gift arrive already wrapped<br />

When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –Ship<br />

your purchased gift to your home<br />

When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –Ship<br />

your purchased gift to the recipient<br />

When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –<br />

Compare prices<br />

When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –Read<br />

product reviews<br />

Never 8%<br />

Rarely 17%<br />

Sometimes 39%<br />

Frequently 25%<br />

Always 11%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Never 5%<br />

Rarely 10%<br />

Sometimes 34%<br />

Frequently 33%<br />

Always 18%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Never 46%<br />

Rarely 23%<br />

Sometimes 19%<br />

Frequently 8%<br />

Always 4%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Never 2%<br />

Rarely 4%<br />

Sometimes 16%<br />

Frequently 35%<br />

Always 43%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Never 29%<br />

Rarely 27%<br />

Sometimes 26%<br />

Frequently 13%<br />

Always 5%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Never 2%<br />

Rarely 4%<br />

Sometimes 18%<br />

Frequently 35%<br />

Always 41%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Never 4%<br />

Rarely 7%<br />

Sometimes 28%<br />

Frequently 35%<br />

Always 26%<br />

Total 100%<br />

8


When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –Look<br />

for discount coupons online<br />

When shopping for holiday gifts online, how often do you…? –<br />

Purchase items from the product suggestions made by online retailers<br />

If a particular website indicated that a brand/item was out of stock<br />

would you…?<br />

Of the following methods of personalized communication, select the<br />

three that you prefer most.<br />

Never 8%<br />

Rarely 15%<br />

Sometimes 28%<br />

Frequently 26%<br />

Always 23%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Never 16%<br />

Rarely 32%<br />

Sometimes 38%<br />

Frequently 10%<br />

Always 4%<br />

Purchase another brand on the<br />

same website<br />

Go to a different website to get<br />

your desired brand/item<br />

Go to the same store as the<br />

website (if it exists) in person to<br />

get your desired brand/item<br />

Total 100%<br />

16%<br />

62%<br />

19%<br />

Other 3%<br />

Text messages with promotional<br />

offers from companies I do<br />

business with<br />

Text messages with promotional<br />

offers specific to my location from<br />

companies I do business with<br />

Personalized emails from<br />

companies I do business with<br />

Promotional emails from<br />

companies related to my lifestyle<br />

and/or interests<br />

Advertisements relevant to my<br />

lifestyle and/or interests on<br />

webpages I visit<br />

Messages and advertisements<br />

relevant to my lifestyle and/or<br />

interests on social media feeds<br />

Direct mail/catalogs from<br />

companies related to my lifestyle<br />

and/or interests<br />

Advertisements from mass media<br />

outlets (TV, newspapers, etc.)<br />

Loyalty program updates and<br />

offers from companies I do<br />

business with<br />

Total 100%<br />

20%<br />

13%<br />

60%<br />

41%<br />

19%<br />

10%<br />

40%<br />

16%<br />

54%<br />

9


While browsing the internet for gifts, you notice that advertisements<br />

for items that you previously viewed. How likely are you to click and<br />

purchase those items?<br />

When shopping online, how accurate are retailers when making<br />

product suggestions based on your previous searches?<br />

When shopping for gifts, do you use any form of mobile payment<br />

systems?<br />

Why do you not use any mobile payment systems?<br />

Not at all likely 17%<br />

Somewhat unlikely 20%<br />

Neither likely nor unlikely 36%<br />

Somewhat likely 21%<br />

Very Likely 6%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Not accurate at all 8%<br />

Slightly accurate 29%<br />

Moderately accurate 45%<br />

Very accurate 14%<br />

Extremely accurate 4%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Yes 17%<br />

No 83%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Worried about security 37%<br />

Don't understand the technology 13%<br />

It is not accepted everywhere 9%<br />

My credit/debit card is just as<br />

convenient<br />

59%<br />

Other 10%<br />

Imagine that a service is available for a robot to buy gifts for a specific<br />

set of people on your list. Would you use this service?<br />

The <strong>Holiday</strong>s are over. Now what? Based on previous holidays, how<br />

likely are you to ...? – Return or exchange a gift<br />

The <strong>Holiday</strong>s are over. Now what? Based on previous holidays, how<br />

likely are you to ...? - Shop during the after-holiday sales<br />

The <strong>Holiday</strong>s are over. Now what? Based on previous holidays, how<br />

likely are you to ...? - Shop for gifts for next year<br />

Yes, but only if it was free 19%<br />

No, I prefer to buy my own gifts 75%<br />

Yes, I would pay a small fee for this<br />

service<br />

6%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Very Unlikely 19%<br />

Unlikely 25%<br />

Neither likely nor unlikely 33%<br />

Likely 18%<br />

Very Likely 5%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Very Unlikely 10%<br />

Unlikely 10%<br />

Neither likely nor unlikely 21%<br />

Likely 39%<br />

Very Likely 20%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Very Unlikely 26%<br />

Unlikely 22%<br />

Neither likely nor unlikely 19%<br />

Likely 22%<br />

Very Likely 11%<br />

Total 100%<br />

10


The <strong>Holiday</strong>s are over. Now what? Based on previous holidays, how<br />

likely are you to ...? - Donate some of your gifts<br />

The <strong>Holiday</strong>s are over. Now what? Based on previous holidays,<br />

how likely are you to ...? - Give one or more gifts you receive to<br />

someone else<br />

Gender<br />

Very Unlikely 26%<br />

Unlikely 26%<br />

Neither likely nor unlikely 28%<br />

Likely 15%<br />

Very Likely 5%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Very Unlikely 32%<br />

Unlikely 25%<br />

Neither likely nor unlikely 24%<br />

Likely 14%<br />

Very Likely 5%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Male 42%<br />

Female 58%<br />

Prefer not to answer 0%<br />

What's your employment situation?<br />

Age groups<br />

Country<br />

Total 100%<br />

Employed full-time 37%<br />

Employed part-time 14%<br />

Full-time student 2%<br />

Not currently employed 11%<br />

Retired 31%<br />

Other 5%<br />

Total 100%<br />

18 to 24 4%<br />

25 to 29 6%<br />

30 to 39 16%<br />

40 to 49 16%<br />

50 to 59 22%<br />

60 to 69 23%<br />

70 or older 13%<br />

Total 100%<br />

Canada 25%<br />

United Kingdom 25%<br />

United States 50%<br />

Total 100%<br />

11


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Copyright © <strong>2016</strong>, <strong>SAS</strong> Institute Inc. All rights reserved. 38948.1116US

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