Moment(s)
Catalog for Moment(s), an exhibition of the works of Henri Cartier-Bresson and Duane Michals.
Catalog for Moment(s), an exhibition of the works of Henri Cartier-Bresson and Duane Michals.
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Portraits<br />
For Cartier-Bresson, “Portraits are the only thing in which photography<br />
surpasses painting.” He has said that photographs can dig for the soul since<br />
the artist needs never to be concerned with capturing likeness of the subject.<br />
When shooting strangers and portraits on the street, Cartier-Bresson aimed<br />
to instill and teach empathy to his viewers for the subject – something he<br />
believed could not be done when staging a photo. “‘Manufactured’ or staged<br />
photography does not concern me. And if I make a judgment it can only be on<br />
a psychological or sociological level. There are those who take photographs<br />
arranged beforehand and those who go out to discover the image and seize<br />
it.” Cartier-Bresson seeks to seize it as he did when he captured the beauty<br />
of prostitutes peeking their heads out of small holes in Mexico (p. 46) or the<br />
dignity of a worker at the central market in Paris (p. 62). The environment of<br />
his subjects is essential in capturing someone’s soul, “for man, no less than<br />
animals, has his habitat.”<br />
While Cartier-Bresson seeks to reveal the soul, Michals believes this to be<br />
nearly impossible:<br />
“I don’t believe that people are what they appear to be. You<br />
can make a person look like anything you want him to. If he’s<br />
crying you can make him look like a dope fiend. If you catch<br />
him mid-yawn, I mean, you know. And the persons themselves<br />
don’t know who they are. Their only concern is vanity. I’ve<br />
always found the bottom line is vanity. It’s how good do I look?<br />
I don’t try to make anyone look unattractive, but I don’t try<br />
to flatter either. I simply try to deal with what I find… It’s an<br />
artificial relationship. I think maybe Cartier-Bresson’s portraits,<br />
where he sneaks up on people, have more validity, but I much<br />
prefer to take charge of the photograph.”<br />
Cartier-Bresson has said, “One must always take photographs with the<br />
greatest respect for the subject and for oneself.” As for Michals, “Good<br />
portraits are always that, the balance between the person being who he is<br />
plus the identity of the photographer.” Unaware of their speakers, it would<br />
be easy to believe these two quotes came from the same photographer.<br />
Both artists have their personal dissatisfactions and issues with portraits and<br />
take a similar stance on the importance and unavoidable presence of the<br />
photographer in any situation.<br />
Both would also agree that when the subject is uncomfortable in front of the<br />
camera, the validity of the portrait is a futile attempt. Cartier-Bresson takes<br />
the risk in the hopes of finding that “decisive moment” that is neither staged<br />
nor presupposing of his own opinions to reveal something new of his subject.<br />
On the other end, Michals, through stages and sequences, discusses an<br />
identity all humans inherently own that consists of a common life cycle, from<br />
birth to death, including unavoidable losses that arise over time, the control<br />
of love and lust in our behaviors, or the implications of being different. He<br />
questions the barriers between existing, being, and not being, in himself, but<br />
more prominently, for humanity as a whole.<br />
When asked about his portrait of Joseph Cornell (p. 41) Michals admits<br />
that all photos are a balance between the subject and the photographer’s<br />
perspective. Similarly, on his photos of Warhol (p. 49), Michals says, ”I didn’t<br />
pervert the identity, but I balanced it like a teeter-totter with my own way of<br />
seeing.”<br />
38