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Harnessing Technology to Narrow the Insurance Protection Gap

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Annex 1: Summary Findings from<br />

Executive and Expert Interviews<br />

For illustrative purposes only, <strong>the</strong> following section presents<br />

some key findings from <strong>the</strong> 23 executive and expert<br />

interviews conducted in <strong>the</strong> context of this publication.<br />

The results need <strong>to</strong> be interpreted with caution given<br />

<strong>the</strong> small and non-representative panel of interviewees.<br />

Answers reflect <strong>the</strong> respective stakeholder group as well<br />

as <strong>the</strong> geographical (mature versus emerging markets) and<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer segment focus (traditional commercial and retail<br />

insurance versus microinsurance) of <strong>the</strong> respondent.<br />

A. Shortcomings of traditional insurance business<br />

models (from a protection gap point of view)<br />

The three most frequently mentioned shortcomings:<br />

• Lack of client centricity and knowledge<br />

• High cost of distribution<br />

• Lack of product simplicity and transparency<br />

B. Areas of biggest potential for digital forms of<br />

insurance (from a protection gap point of view)<br />

The three most frequently mentioned areas:<br />

• Personal lines (lower cost, higher appeal, better<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer experience)<br />

• ‘Pay-as-you-go’ insurance in <strong>the</strong> sharing economy<br />

• Better segmentation and targeting of underserved client<br />

groups<br />

C. Key drivers of digitisation in insurance<br />

D. The insurance business model of <strong>the</strong> future<br />

The three most frequently mentioned business models:<br />

• Digitally enhanced insurance value chains<br />

• New models disrupting and disintermediating incumbent<br />

insurers<br />

• New partnerships and collaborations<br />

E. Elements of <strong>the</strong> insurance value chain facing <strong>the</strong><br />

most severe impact from digitisation<br />

The three most frequently mentioned areas:<br />

• Distribution<br />

• Underwriting<br />

• Product design<br />

F. Recommendations <strong>to</strong> insurance regula<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

The three most frequently mentioned recommendations:<br />

• Focus efforts on data protection/security in order <strong>to</strong><br />

foster trust in digital solutions<br />

• Adopt an open-mind approach and invest in developing<br />

digital expertise<br />

• Ensure cus<strong>to</strong>mer protection (security of risk coverage,<br />

fair competition)<br />

The three most frequently mentioned drivers:<br />

• Advanced analytics (incl. machine learning and artificial<br />

intelligence)<br />

• New sources of data<br />

• Advanced software and cloud technology<br />

<strong>Harnessing</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Narrow</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Gap</strong><br />

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