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In search of justice

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THE CRUSADER<br />

JD’87<br />

Robert<br />

Sand<br />

Rob Bossi<br />

FOR A LONG TIME, ROBERT SAND—“LIKE<br />

almost every prosecutor in the world”—<br />

measured his success by the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> convictions he obtained or the duration <strong>of</strong><br />

sentences he achieved.<br />

These days, Sand thinks differently. Over<br />

time, the former state’s attorney <strong>of</strong> Windsor<br />

County, Vt., saw those metrics as skewed;<br />

as he and colleagues racked up convictions<br />

and sentences for drug <strong>of</strong>fenses, other cases<br />

languished.<br />

So Sand spoke up. As one <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

elected prosecutors in the country to publicly<br />

support significant marijuana and other drug<br />

policy reform, he ruffled feathers. But he also<br />

made headway. He rallied colleagues around<br />

collaborative initiatives like the Sparrow Project,<br />

a drug and mental health support program for<br />

those who enter the criminal <strong>justice</strong> system, and<br />

went on to lay the groundwork for Vermont’s first<br />

DUI treatment court.<br />

Now a pr<strong>of</strong>essor at VLS, Sand is championing<br />

more treatment courts in Vermont. “For under<br />

three million dollars a year we could have a drug,<br />

DUI, and mental health court in every county in<br />

this state,” says Sand. It’s not “chump change,”<br />

he acknowledged, but it’s also not beyond the<br />

realm <strong>of</strong> possibility.<br />

More broadly, he hopes his legacy could help<br />

prosecutors find a new way <strong>of</strong> measuring success<br />

in their work.<br />

“Maybe to some small extent I helped people<br />

think about how the role <strong>of</strong> a prosecutor could be<br />

different, and that prosecutors could absolutely<br />

do their job with full fidelity to their oath, and<br />

still support criminal <strong>justice</strong> reform.”<br />

37 FALL 2015

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