THE KNIGHT TIMES - October 2016
Official Student Newspaper of Episcopal High School
Official Student Newspaper of Episcopal High School
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A Gatsby Homecoming<br />
Week of celebration<br />
features tailgate, fun,<br />
and football<br />
Page 4<br />
Presidential Election<br />
Arguments for the<br />
candidates<br />
Pages 8-9<br />
Photo by Teagan Ashworth.<br />
Images courtesy of flickr.com.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>KNIGHT</strong> <strong>TIMES</strong><br />
Official Student Newspaper of Episcopal High School<br />
<strong>October</strong> <strong>2016</strong> 4650 Bissonnet, Bellaire, Texas 77401 www.ehshouston.org Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Career diversity<br />
marks success of<br />
EHS graduates<br />
Alumni prepare seniors for professional world<br />
The second annual Alumni Leadership Day provides important insight<br />
SYDNEY HUTCHINS<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Among the many alumni of Episcopal<br />
High School that have accomplished extraordinary<br />
goals resides a professional<br />
USPA polo player, a product development<br />
engineer at Boeing, and a content writer<br />
and editor.<br />
Kristy Outhier is a professional USPA<br />
polo player from Houston who graduated<br />
with the Class of 1991, went to Tulane University<br />
and Texas A&M University, and<br />
received a B.A. in International Studies.<br />
She keeps 12-18 horses fit and prepared for<br />
competition and brings 6-8 horses for each<br />
game. Kristy plays late in the afternoon<br />
and doesn’t get home to her children until<br />
after dark. To be a professional polo player,<br />
according to Kristy, “you must have integrity,<br />
honesty, and will.” Polo is easy to get<br />
involved in, and there are many amazing<br />
polo teachers and programs at the Houston<br />
Polo Club. Pursuing this sport requires no<br />
experience or horse.<br />
John Deforest of the Class of 2004 is a<br />
thriving product development engineer<br />
who works for Boeing’s commercial production<br />
system. He graduated from the<br />
University of Arkansas with a B.S.I.E in<br />
industrial engineering and a B.S. in math,<br />
a M.S.E in engineering from Purdue, and a<br />
M.B.A from the UNC-Chapel Hill Kenan-<br />
Flagler School of Business. He deals with<br />
projects ranging from $1M - $5M, which<br />
benefits the 777X program and the 737<br />
MAX. After he gets help from a supplier,<br />
he takes prototype equipment and matures<br />
it so that it is ready for adoption into an<br />
airplane production system. John’s advice<br />
for someone entering into the field is to<br />
“always plan two steps in advance; be flexible,<br />
constantly look for new opportunities;<br />
get comfortable being uncomfortable; and<br />
don’t get complacent.”<br />
Allison Daniel is a content writer and<br />
editor for mindbodygreen. A graduate of<br />
Belmont University, she received a B.A.<br />
in songwriting. Allison says her days are<br />
incredibly diverse, but usually involve a<br />
combination of potential contributors, editing<br />
submitted work, brainstorming ideas<br />
for content with her team, and optimizing<br />
all post titles. Allison says getting internships<br />
in media “is about pursuing your<br />
goals and always updating your profile.”<br />
These distinguished alums, along with<br />
other successful EHS graduates, made the<br />
second Alumni Leadership Day quite informative.<br />
Seniors were able to meet and get<br />
firsthand information from former Knights<br />
who have gone on to not just successful but<br />
significant and fulfilling careers.<br />
Eileen Smith ’08 (left) and Mindy Wooldridge Samuelson ‘05 speak to the seniors about how to pursue the right career path in<br />
the fields of medicine and science. Photo by Ashleigh Teel.<br />
LAUREN PORTER<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Alumni Leadership Day is an important<br />
time for seniors to view potential career<br />
paths they might be interested in and get<br />
important insight into post-college job opportunities.<br />
They also learned how to make<br />
the right career path choices. The annual<br />
event offers students many career fields<br />
of their choice for panel attendance. This<br />
year, the panel length increased, giving students<br />
more time to ask questions and take<br />
advice from the over 50 alumni present.<br />
Students were able to attend three panels<br />
and hear from alumni about their experi-<br />
ences in various fields. Prior to Alumni<br />
Leadership Day, students determined<br />
which career topics interested them. The<br />
career choices showcased included law,<br />
medicine, journalism, sports, business, and<br />
many more.<br />
During panel sessions, seniors were<br />
encouraged to ask questions and learn as<br />
much as they could from the alumni. The<br />
alumni this year ranged from the first ever<br />
graduating class at Episcopal to very recent<br />
Class of 2011 graduates.<br />
Another important part of Alumni Leadership<br />
Day was the Chapel service. This<br />
year, the service was held on a different<br />
day than the panels to allow for more time<br />
during panel sessions. Speaking at the<br />
Chapel was James Lloyd, a Class of 2002<br />
alumnus who ran for Congress. He shared<br />
his advice for building experience in a career<br />
field and taking advantage of the endless<br />
opportunities Episcopal has to offer.<br />
Alumni Leadership Day remains an exciting<br />
time for seniors to begin thinking<br />
about the fast approaching reality of leaving<br />
high school and jumping into the professional<br />
world where career opportunities<br />
await them. The day allows seniors to gain<br />
a little more knowledge about what is to<br />
come in the professional world and prepare<br />
them for the obstacles that alumni had to<br />
overcome in their own lives.
2 FEATURES<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Immersion in Italian culture life-altering for senior Rockrise<br />
HUNTER MEGARITY<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Senior Christina Rockrise recently completed<br />
a year of educational immersion in<br />
Italy. This month’s spotlight focuses on<br />
Christina and her experiences in Europe.<br />
How did your year abroad in Italy affect<br />
you?<br />
My year abroad was a an eye-opening<br />
experience which had many effects on me,<br />
such as making me feel more independent,<br />
helping me feel connected to the history I<br />
had been learning in school, and teaching<br />
me the do’s and don’ts of traveling. Most<br />
importantly, it brought me out of my shell<br />
and forced me to experience something<br />
outside my comfort zone. I taught myself<br />
to stop worrying about my language skills<br />
when speaking to Italians and learned<br />
that being shy in a foreign country limits<br />
your experience. Talking to people, asking<br />
questions, and being involved can lead to<br />
incredible things, like getting free dessert<br />
in Greece or a new friend from Sicily who<br />
keeps in touch with me. You get out what<br />
you put in, and that is the most important<br />
thing I learned while living in Italy.<br />
What are some of the differences in the<br />
Italian and American school systems?<br />
I actually attended an American school<br />
while abroad. The program I went<br />
through, SYA Italy, takes applications<br />
like any other school and accepts people<br />
who then go to small, makeshift American<br />
schools in the middle of a medieval<br />
town. However, I did attend a local Italian<br />
school for five days to get a feel for life as<br />
a student in Italy. Italians go to five years<br />
of high school, and each school has a specific<br />
focus, such as arts, sciences, or math.<br />
The last year of high school is spent as a<br />
giant review year, going over everything<br />
they’ve learned in order to prepare for a<br />
test called La Maturità, which determines<br />
if they graduate. One great thing about<br />
the schools is that most of them get out<br />
around 12:00 or 1:00 so students can go<br />
home to eat lunch with their families. I<br />
enjoyed having most of the day to myself<br />
and being able to hang out with new Italian<br />
friends or getting cappuccinos with<br />
friends from my American school. A difficult<br />
part of the school system is how they<br />
teach; it’s so incredibly different. Some of<br />
my teachers in the American school were<br />
actually Italian professors and would expect<br />
us to learn like their Italian students.<br />
They throw information at you, and you<br />
take incredibly detailed notes and are<br />
expected to have it memorized by the next<br />
day in preparation for daily oral exams.<br />
It’s all rather anxiety-inducing for someone<br />
who has never, and will never, be able<br />
to learn that way. I find it incredible how<br />
students can do that, and do it well.<br />
Was it difficult immersing yourself into<br />
the Italian culture? What were the challenges<br />
you faced in the immersion?<br />
Contrary to popular belief, Italian life isn’t<br />
that different from American life. Everyone<br />
does the same basic things, but the<br />
fact that Italians are such an ancient people<br />
gives it little things that are different.<br />
For example, the entire city has a huge<br />
wall around it, dating back to the medieval<br />
times, for protecting citizens from<br />
invaders. They had ancient sarcophagi that<br />
they used for benches in public spaces,<br />
and everyone was constantly finding<br />
ancient artifacts right in their backyards.<br />
It was obvious that the world around me<br />
was incredibly ancient, but I was often<br />
distracted from immersing myself by the<br />
modern technology I had brought with<br />
me. It connected me to my life back home<br />
and acted as a tether to my comfort zone.<br />
As time went on, though, I adjusted to life<br />
in Italy and I was able to try to be more<br />
involved with my host family, with town<br />
events, and searching for new food. So.<br />
Much. New. Food.<br />
Everything my friends and I ended up<br />
doing was related to food, coffee, and<br />
especially gelato. I talked more to my host<br />
family and spent time with them, watching<br />
movies, going to themed markets, and<br />
learning about their family. I tried really<br />
hard to be a part of Italian society while<br />
I was there by riding the bus, eating at<br />
local restaurants, shopping at markets,<br />
and involving myself in the arts such as<br />
ceramics and learning their ancient sculpting<br />
skills. Because of those things, I could<br />
blend into Italian life and experience it<br />
as if people didn’t know I was American.<br />
I could be a part of their world and their<br />
history, and that is true immersion.<br />
Overall, how would you sum up your<br />
experience in Italy? Would you recommend<br />
it for other students?<br />
COLLINS HOWELL<br />
Staff Writer<br />
The third and final Presidential Debate<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 19 marked the last time the two<br />
candidates would come together to argue<br />
their points. Trump needed a big comeback<br />
after being down in the polls and suffering<br />
through mainstream media allegations.<br />
Chris Wallace was the mediator and<br />
got credit for being the best so far. The<br />
debate’s topics were the Supreme Court,<br />
fitness for office, foreign hotspots, debt<br />
and entitlements, immigration, and the<br />
economy. Some of the highlights included<br />
Trump’s reference to Clinton as a nasty<br />
woman. Clinton delivered her own shots,<br />
saying that Vladimir Putin would prefer<br />
EHS SPEAKS OUT<br />
What is your favorite Halloween costume?<br />
Overall, my experience really altered how<br />
I viewed myself and the grandness of the<br />
world. It expanded my view of this world<br />
we live in, and I am grateful I had the<br />
opportunity to go. I conquered my fear of<br />
learning new languages (I was terrible in<br />
Spanish class when I was at EHS beforehand.<br />
Always have been.), got to travel<br />
all over Europe with my friends and no<br />
adults, and experience that freedom, and<br />
really learned more about myself. The<br />
academics were hard, coming out of my<br />
shell was hard, the feeling of disconnectedness<br />
from my home was hard, but it was<br />
all worth it for what I learned. It is a year<br />
of my life that no one except those who<br />
experienced it with me will ever understand.<br />
What I learned isn’t really tangible,<br />
but it’s something that has made me able<br />
to look at my life in a different light. For<br />
this reason I would recommend it; this<br />
time abroad can really make you think<br />
about yourself and find out what you are<br />
capable of. It is a challenge but is really<br />
worth the outcome.<br />
Collie’s<br />
Corner<br />
Trump - a puppet. Trump also had to go<br />
on the defensive when Clinton referenced<br />
several allegations brought by women who<br />
said he had sexually harassed them.<br />
One of the biggest headlines of the evening<br />
was when Trump, asked if he would<br />
accept the election results if Clinton won,<br />
said he would rather leave everyone in suspense<br />
regarding his reaction.<br />
RESCUE<br />
OF <strong>THE</strong><br />
MONTH<br />
Name: Buster<br />
Type: Boxer mix<br />
Gender: Male<br />
6 Years, 7 Months<br />
SPCA Houston (713) 869-SPCA (7722)<br />
24-hour injured animal rescue (713)-880-<br />
HELP (4357)<br />
Photo courtesy of houstonspca.org.<br />
Bennett Inoff<br />
“Banana”<br />
Iman Lloyd<br />
“Princess”<br />
Chase Gray<br />
“Groot”<br />
Weston Stanley<br />
“The Hulk”<br />
Mrs. Blackburn<br />
“Wonderwoman”<br />
Laily Mortazavi<br />
“Ladybug”<br />
Zach Green<br />
“Orange”<br />
Bryce Bagwell<br />
“Softball Player”<br />
Presley Zylman<br />
“Cheerleader”<br />
Mr. Mitchell<br />
“Batman”
FEATURES<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Episcopal honors its founders during special Chapel<br />
3<br />
ISABEL YOUNG<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Founders Day is an opportunity for<br />
the entire EHS community to honor the<br />
school’s original founders and give them<br />
recognition for the efforts they put forward<br />
in establishing the high school.<br />
The tradition of Founders Day reaches<br />
back to the school’s inception over 33<br />
years ago. It is very important to honor<br />
these visionaries and bring to the surface<br />
the story of their dream.<br />
In the mid 1970s, Bishop Benitez was<br />
talking with one of the soon-to-be founders.<br />
At this time he was working at St.<br />
John’s the Divine and asked the future<br />
founder if St. John’s had any type of<br />
Christian doctrine in their mission. They<br />
did not, and then this conversation paused<br />
for nine years when Benitez called the<br />
future founder back and told her he had<br />
found a property for EHS. She was eager<br />
to be a part of starting the school. So when<br />
ISABELLA GOODMAN<br />
Staff Writer<br />
A coffee bar has always been on the<br />
minds of EHS students, and particularly,<br />
Student Council representatives. In a<br />
recent move to make the concept a reality,<br />
Senior Class president Forrest Pressler<br />
put together the newly-formed Coffee<br />
Committee, which had its first meeting<br />
September 21.<br />
In committee, the group discusses pertinent<br />
topics relating to the coffee bar. They<br />
question concerns such as hours, menu,<br />
and atmosphere of the coffee bar, desiring<br />
to thoroughly deliberate and bring many<br />
advancements to the coffee front.<br />
Student Council has been working on<br />
this project for over a year, and in the<br />
early stages, it was a struggle to get the<br />
green light. Some of the initial issues concerned<br />
hours of operation, machines, and<br />
work that would need to go into having<br />
a coffee bar, but students worked hard to<br />
resolve these issues. This resolution led to<br />
some definitive answers.<br />
Projecting a temporary coffee bar to<br />
people think our school got started in<br />
1982 or 1983, conversation was underway<br />
years prior.<br />
In the ceremony during Founders Day<br />
Chapel, the keynote speaker was Founding<br />
Trustee John Austin, whose account of<br />
those early years of discussion brought the<br />
past alive.<br />
Linda Underwood, another benefactor of<br />
EHS, was specifically recognized with the<br />
Edward C. Becker Award. Mrs. Underwood<br />
received a lengthy standing ovation<br />
in response to her contribution, a moment<br />
that demonstrated the student body’s respect<br />
for and understanding of the efforts<br />
made by the forefathers of the school.<br />
Dean Colello acknowledged the importance<br />
of the event: “We need to continue<br />
to do the job of explaining (to students)<br />
what Founders Day is all about. It’s about<br />
those folks that paved the way for you and<br />
me to be here. I think that once we get that<br />
message out better, it will mean more to<br />
our students.”<br />
Coffee bar becoming a reality<br />
open in early November, students have<br />
been working to meet with coffee roasting<br />
companies, trying to get the physical<br />
equipment, along with much more behindthe-scenes<br />
work. The coffee bar will<br />
probably be open most of the day and will<br />
also likely include smoothies and food options<br />
after school. The temporary location<br />
will be in the concession stand located in<br />
Crum Gym.<br />
One concern was with the competition<br />
that could foreseeably ensue with the<br />
school store or the cafeteria, which serves<br />
breakfast in the morning. Since the coffee<br />
bar is not allowed to sell the same things<br />
as the school store, and an effort to keep<br />
revenue within the store, the committee<br />
has decided to stock fresher and healthier<br />
alternatives to what is being sold in the<br />
school store. Students also will not be<br />
able to pay with cash, and instead will use<br />
either vouchers, like cookie cards, or their<br />
school ID numbers.<br />
The Coffee Committee will meet every<br />
three weeks and is still open for students<br />
to join and offer ideas on making this the<br />
latest EHS feature.<br />
Drexel jams out on the bagpipes<br />
Founding Trustee John Austin speaks during Founders Day Chapel on behalf of<br />
the original founders of EHS. Photo by Mauro Gomez.<br />
WILL EDENS<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Have you ever wondered how Coach<br />
John Drexel knows how to bump those<br />
bagpipes as he leads the football team into<br />
battle?<br />
Mr. Drexel went to St. Thomas Episcopal<br />
School for lower and middle school in<br />
Houston where he was taught the bagpipes.<br />
The girls were taught how to do the<br />
Scottish jig while the boys were taught the<br />
bagpipes. He refined his talents with the<br />
pipes from 4th through 8th grade.<br />
He played in some competitions as<br />
a middle schooler and picked up a few<br />
awards along the way. With a few refresher<br />
courses, he now leads the Knight<br />
varsity football team out onto the field<br />
playing their battle song. Students look<br />
forward to see Mr. Drexel on the bagpipes<br />
to further exude school spirit.<br />
Coach John Drexel leads the team out<br />
onto the field from the locker room with<br />
his bagpipes. Among the songs he plays<br />
are “Scotland the Brave,” “Amazing<br />
Grace,” and “America the Beautiful.”<br />
Photo by Robert Mason.
4 FEATURES<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Students have a night of 1920s fun at Gatsby-themed Homecoming<br />
Following a week of spirited dress, the Homecoming game Friday night featured many activities. King and Queen Marco Rodriguez<br />
and Margaret Martin were crowned at halftime, the student section was alive with cheering fans, and Tex-Mex Tailgate<br />
was held prior to the game at Simmons Field. Photos by Teagan Ashworth.<br />
ISABELLA GOODMAN<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Homecoming is a time to support our<br />
Knights through all opportunities: Spirit<br />
Week, Tex-Mex Tailgate, the Friday Night<br />
game, and the Homecoming Dance. Students<br />
initially show support by dressing<br />
out during every theme day of the week in<br />
preparation for the game.<br />
The week started with a patriotic<br />
theme, and students were encouraged to<br />
go all out, and many did, showing off<br />
all-American outfits. Tuesday presented<br />
the opportunity for students to wear<br />
their favorite team jerseys. While some<br />
showed off their favorite Houston teams,<br />
there was a large array of different teams<br />
exhibited. On Wednesday, our school<br />
colors were proudly displayed with a Blue<br />
Out. On Thursday, students were decked<br />
out in their favorite throwback attire. This<br />
included past sports uniforms and clothing<br />
from decades ago. Finally, on Friday, students<br />
were encouraged to wear their Great<br />
Gatsby Homecoming shirts to cap off the<br />
week of themed dress.<br />
The Tex-Mex Tailgate was also on<br />
Friday, and many clubs showed up to<br />
contribute to the event. Clubs such as the<br />
Cooking Club, BBQ Club, Spirit Club,<br />
and Math Club showed up with food<br />
to get the event started. This continued<br />
until game time, and the student section<br />
was full to show support for the Knights<br />
as they played All Saints. The theme of<br />
the game was neon, and students stayed<br />
throughout, chanting and cheering on the<br />
Knights, who played hard. Despite a loss,<br />
resolve was strong and the school exhibited<br />
massive encouragement.<br />
On Saturday, the Homecoming dance<br />
took place in Crum Gym. The theme<br />
was Great Gatsby, and students from all<br />
grades represented their best 20s apparel.<br />
During this time, the Homecoming Court<br />
was also announced. For the Freshman<br />
Class, Margaret Murray and Tanner Witt<br />
were chosen. Tyler Donovan and Harrison<br />
Holmes represented the Sophomore Class,<br />
Aidan Cook and Judy Roberts were featured<br />
from the Junior Class, and Margaret<br />
Martin and Marco Rodriguez were the<br />
ultimate seniors chosen.<br />
The week was an opportunity for<br />
Episcopal High School students to come<br />
together and show support for each other.<br />
Haunted House to return next Halloween<br />
JORDAN PYTOSH<br />
Staff Writer<br />
This year, the EHS Interact Club will<br />
not host the Haunted House for their Halloween<br />
fundraising project, focusing on<br />
raising funds for research in polio. While<br />
an alternative remains in the works, there<br />
will most likely be a project to compensate<br />
as a replacement.<br />
Junior Chris Pollard’s family, the usual<br />
supplier for the Haunted House, was unable<br />
to provide the equipment necessary<br />
to set up the project this year. Many of<br />
the animatronics and props integral for<br />
the Haunted House come from a source in<br />
Dallas, and the person responsible for this<br />
setup was unable to come to Houston.<br />
However, another possibility is that<br />
faculty sponsor Mr. Tom Wright does not<br />
want EHS to “get tired of the Haunted<br />
House.” By hosting it every other year<br />
instead of yearly, he believes those in<br />
attendance will appreciate its importance<br />
and value for the noble cause of eradicating<br />
polio.<br />
The infinity rocks, located along the Convent circle, were designed as a place for students<br />
to relax and remember the legacy of Andrew Kaufman. Photo by Will Edens.<br />
Infinity rocks memorialize alum<br />
Students enjoyed visiting the haunted house and are highly anticipating its return<br />
for next year. Photo by Photo J.<br />
WILL EDENS<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Next time you walk across the front of<br />
the Convent, take a look at the garden area<br />
just east of the main doors. There, tucked<br />
away among the growing bushes and<br />
small trees, you will find a modest memorial<br />
in honor of Andrew Kaufman.<br />
Andrew, an EHS member of the Class<br />
of 1995, suddenly died the day after his<br />
graduation from meningitis. The memorial<br />
includes trees, a fountain, and a collection<br />
of rocks placed in an infinity symbol. The<br />
tree is called the Tree of Hope, and the<br />
rocks have a mes-sage branded into them,<br />
beginning with “Lie still with me.” After<br />
Andrews’s death his family and friends<br />
decided to construct this memorial in<br />
front of the school. Andrew’s sister, Laura<br />
Kaufman who was in the Class of ‘91, designed<br />
the memorial for her brother. There<br />
are benches surrounding the memorial as<br />
well, and the family intended it to be a<br />
place for students to relax and remember<br />
Andrew.
SPORTS<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Dennis Byrd’s life stands as a testament to determination<br />
GAVIN GEIB<br />
Staff Writer<br />
5<br />
Dennis Byrd, the former Jets defensive<br />
lineman with one of the most inspirational<br />
stories in NFL history, was killed Saturday,<br />
<strong>October</strong> 15, in a car crash. Byrd was 50<br />
years old.<br />
Byrd is best known for how he responded<br />
when his promising career came to an end<br />
on November 29, 1992, against the Kansas<br />
City Chiefs. That day at Giants Stadium,<br />
Byrd collided with teammate Scott<br />
Mersereau while trying to make a sack.<br />
Byrd, then in his fourth NFL season, suffered<br />
a fractured vertebrae and damage<br />
to his spinal cord. Doctors weren’t sure if<br />
he’d walk again, but within months, Byrd<br />
had defied the odds. The impact of the collision<br />
broke the C-5 vertebra in Byrd’s<br />
neck, leaving him unable to walk for a<br />
few weeks. After a vigorous rehabilitation,<br />
Byrd returned to the Meadowlands<br />
for the Jets’ opening game the following<br />
season and walked to midfield as an honorary<br />
captain. No one has worn No. 90 since<br />
Byrd. His number was retired in a 2012<br />
ceremony.<br />
In 2011, Byrd helped inspire the Jets<br />
to one of their most impressive postseason<br />
wins. Former Coach Rex Ryan asked<br />
Byrd to speak to the team the night before<br />
a playoff game against the New England<br />
Patriots in Foxborough, Mass. The next<br />
day, the Jets stunned the Patriots, and several<br />
players said that Byrd’s speech played<br />
a key role.<br />
His remarkable story was the subject of<br />
the television movie Rise and Walk: The<br />
Dennis Byrd Story. The crash happened<br />
late Saturday morning when a 17-year old<br />
driving a 2000 Ford Explorer crossed the<br />
centerline and hit a 2004 Hummer H2 driven<br />
by Byrd, according to multiple reports.<br />
Byrd was pronounced dead at the scene.<br />
Byrd will be remembered as an inspirational<br />
figure who impacted many.<br />
After suffering a paralyzing injury in 1992, the Jets defensive lineman rose to walk again, becoming an inspiration both within<br />
the game and beyond it. Photos courtesy of brandsoftheworld.com and sportsillistrated.com.<br />
Durant’s OKC exit tarnishes<br />
his formerly solid reputation<br />
Joey Streller presents<br />
HUNTER MEGERITY<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Kevin Durant is known as one of the most<br />
talented players in the NBA. He is revered<br />
for his ability to not only shoot from the perimeter<br />
but also manufacture some vicious<br />
slam-dunks. This year, KD abandoned the<br />
Oklahoma City Thunder, took the easy<br />
way out, and sided with the Golden State<br />
Warriors, an NBA powerhouse.<br />
Followers of both the NBA and Durant<br />
are ashamed of his decision to leave his<br />
old team to try to win a championship instead<br />
of working harder to try to win with<br />
the Thunder. Last year in the playoffs, Durant<br />
and the Thunder were up 3 games to<br />
1 over the Warriors, but the Warriors hit a<br />
hot steak and ended up knocking out the<br />
Thunder.<br />
During the offseason, Durant signed a<br />
2-year, $54,000,000 contract. Tayjon Martin,<br />
a junior at EHS, is very disappointed in<br />
Kevin Durant’s character and his decision.<br />
He told The Knight Times, “I will never<br />
wear my Kevin Durant jersey again.” He<br />
is also mad that “he took the easy way out.<br />
He had the chance to prove his true character<br />
and make a run to the playoffs with<br />
his team. I can’t wait to see Lebron James<br />
and the Cavaliers whoop the Warriors this<br />
year.”<br />
Clearly, Kevin Durant has angered his<br />
fans, and he has a lot to prove this year if<br />
he ever wants his fans to be as loyal as they<br />
once were.<br />
Photo courtesy of tyisports.com.<br />
Fantasy football season is always an exciting<br />
time of year, but only if your team is<br />
good. Some leagues have a buy-in, and the<br />
winner of the league gets all of the buy-in<br />
money. Some leagues also have punishments<br />
for the person who gets last place.<br />
Just ask senior James Braniff if you have<br />
any question about last place punishment.<br />
The first place prize and the last place<br />
punishment make the fantasy season that<br />
much more competitive. At this point in<br />
time (Week 6), my fantasy team is 2-4. I<br />
have gotten blown out a few times, and<br />
I have an unfortunate loss to frat star<br />
Matt Brown to whom I tied and lost the<br />
tie breaker. The tie breaker in our league<br />
goes to the person who has the most bench<br />
points.<br />
The run for first place in our league is<br />
pretty close with Matt Brown in first place<br />
with a record of 5-1 and then a four-way tie<br />
for second place between Michael Podsednik,<br />
Connor Aaronson, Bennett Inoff, and<br />
Probationary Blues<br />
Jax Murphy. Last place is Camden Miller<br />
who is 0-6, but he is planning a comeback<br />
this week.<br />
One thing that can’t be argued about<br />
Probationary Blues - my topics are jejune,<br />
mind-numbing, and plebeian. Next week:<br />
Washing the Dishes: Does dexterity count?
6 ENTERTAINMENT<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Snowden shockingly accurate<br />
ANTHONY SMALL<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
It has been said that true patriotism is<br />
willingness to challenge the government<br />
when it is wrong. Few men in American<br />
history embody this characteristic more<br />
than Edward Snowden, the former NSA<br />
contractor who leaked classified information<br />
regarding the United States’ warrantless<br />
spying of hundreds of millions of<br />
citizens. His disclosures sparked intense<br />
debate over mass surveillance and government<br />
secrecy, both of which would have<br />
never entered the public forum without his<br />
courageous actions.<br />
Oliver Stone’s film Snowden depicts<br />
the journey of this computer genius, an<br />
originally idealistic CIA employee and<br />
NSA contractor, who goes through the<br />
process of discovering the lies, corruption,<br />
and unconstitutional/illegal activities<br />
rampant throughout the government.<br />
Snowden’s response to this revelation<br />
should not only make you not want to put<br />
in prison but actually inspire you to want<br />
to do the same thing if you were in his<br />
position.<br />
Although Snowden is not a documentary,<br />
the movie encapsulates almost<br />
everything an American citizen should<br />
know about the National Security Agency.<br />
While dramatizing the events, the wellproduced<br />
and entertaining film delves into<br />
the cold, hard truth of federal surveillance.<br />
Snowden reveals that, under the guise of<br />
fighting foreign and domestic terrorism,<br />
the U.S. government actually spies on its<br />
citizens more than every other foreign<br />
nation combined! Snowden showed the<br />
world that the NSA carries out effectively<br />
warrantless spying while warrants for<br />
every individual the government spies on<br />
are issued through a secret court system<br />
known as FISA. Additionally, the<br />
whistleblower leaked the fact that the<br />
NSA performs keyword searches that sift<br />
through the real Internet (digital telecommunications<br />
like emails, texts, phone<br />
conversations), not just data that posted<br />
publicly. Another unsettling revelation by<br />
Snowden’s disclosures is that the NSA<br />
can look through any computer/phone<br />
Voltron’s successful reboot<br />
DRE GUTHRIE<br />
Staff Writer<br />
This year has been an excellent year<br />
for animation in television, from Steven<br />
Universe, Star Vs. The Forces of Evil, and<br />
Gravity Falls to The Amazing World of<br />
Gumball, but unfortunately, there hasn’t<br />
really been an American cartoon series<br />
meant for an older audience once Young<br />
Justice was canceled. That is, until Voltron:<br />
Legendary Defender came along as a<br />
Netflix Original series and really brought<br />
back what audiences have been missing:<br />
an animated cartoon with real character<br />
development as well as the fun of cartoons<br />
that we used to watch growing up.<br />
While initially successful in the 1980s,<br />
Voltron’s reboot is equally as compelling<br />
as its predecessor. Photo courtesy of latimes.com.<br />
Snowden superbly captures everything<br />
that an American should know about<br />
the NSA. Photo courtesy of fortune.com<br />
webcam without the user’s knowledge.<br />
Moreover, Snowden reveals that computer<br />
chips in power plants, dams, and other vital<br />
national infrastructure across the world<br />
have been pre-loaded with kill-switches,<br />
which he suspects were used to shut off<br />
the power grid and Internet in Syria multiple<br />
times over the past few years. However,<br />
most importantly, Snowden exposes<br />
a great deal of the true agenda behind government<br />
orchestrated mass surveillance by<br />
proving that this data is used to carry out<br />
blackmail and population control.<br />
The film concludes with Snowden’s<br />
plea from asylum in Russia that citizens<br />
and governments around the world work<br />
together to achieve a better balance<br />
between national security and information<br />
privacy. While the establishment will<br />
continue to make the case that Snowden<br />
should be charged with treason for exposing<br />
their illegal activities, Americans who<br />
think Snowden should be executed might<br />
have a change of heart. Once they witness<br />
the course of events from Snowden’s perspective,<br />
as well as the fact that his leaks<br />
did more to expose the erosion of one of<br />
our most sacred Constitutional rights, the<br />
fourth amendment, than any other person<br />
in U.S. history, they will recognize that<br />
Snowden is a true American patriot.<br />
Voltron, in essence, is Power Rangers<br />
for an older demographic. A group of four<br />
student space pilots, Pidge, Keith, Lance,<br />
and Hunk, encounter the Galra Empire,<br />
which was believed to be in hiding for<br />
long periods of time. In order to defeat<br />
them, they form Voltron, a 100-meter high<br />
robot composed of five different robotic<br />
lions that only they can control. With the<br />
help of Shiro, a revered pilot who was<br />
captured by the Galra and had his memory<br />
erased, they team up with Princess Allura<br />
and her butler Coran in order to protect<br />
their solar system from danger. It sounds<br />
like something I would have watched on<br />
Saturday mornings while eating a bowl<br />
of cereal, and that’s what’s so wonderful<br />
about it. It’s incredibly nostalgic to watch<br />
something like this, and, unlike Power<br />
Rangers or anything like that, the characters<br />
are incredibly lovable and fairly<br />
humorous.<br />
Now that it’s greenlit for a second season,<br />
we’ll get to see deeper into the pain<br />
that Shiro went through, Pidge’s need to<br />
prove himself as an important member of<br />
the team, and Keith’s willingness to be a<br />
leader beside Shiro. It’s a satisfying watch<br />
if you’re longing for something to remind<br />
you of older shows, and, fortunately for<br />
you, it’s worth all the time you give it.<br />
<strong>KNIGHT</strong>S<br />
ON WAX<br />
If you are a rock music fan, you’ve most<br />
likely heard of Led Zeppelin. The band’s<br />
popularity spans almost five decades,<br />
influencing a range of artists from Black<br />
Sabbath to Cage the Elephant. Despite the<br />
band’s greatness, few appreciate their first<br />
self-titled debut album. Led Zeppelin I<br />
legitimized blues rock in an era where the<br />
music scene was distant from the genre,<br />
since few bands embraced the rawness<br />
and pure finesse of the blues. There was<br />
no album, before or during 1969, that<br />
brought upon such an onslaught of cosmic<br />
instrumentation and searing vocals quite<br />
like this one. Led Zeppelin I sparked a<br />
reinvigoration of hard rock as we know it.<br />
The semi-metallics of Zep’s rhythmic<br />
Led Zeppelin I is the pinnacle of the<br />
blue rock genre, remaining great over<br />
4 decades later. Photo courtesy of<br />
en.wikipedia.org.<br />
blues on this album provides a unique<br />
reexamination of blues and folk music.<br />
For example, “Dazed and Confused”<br />
reinterprets the Jake Holmes song of the<br />
same name, but adds a solo where guitarist<br />
Jimmy Page uses a violin bow on his<br />
guitar instead of a pick. “Black Mountain<br />
Side” incorporates a sitar into a seemingly<br />
Native American style folk melody.<br />
Even the guitar’s sound on “I Can’t Quit<br />
You Baby” and “You Shook Me” is more<br />
organic and smooth than the typical blues<br />
melody, focused on blending each note in<br />
sequence. My personal favorite song is<br />
still “Babe I’m Gonna Love You,” where<br />
the band reinterprets Willie Dixon into a<br />
rock masterpiece with a mix of folk guitar<br />
and rock rhythms. The post-verse breakdown<br />
stands out on this song as well.<br />
As a whole project, however, Led Zeppelin<br />
I is undeniably a pure example of<br />
all-out rock and roll. Even now, the production<br />
and arrangement of Led Zeppelin<br />
I sounds ahead of its time. Throughout<br />
its nine tracks, the album hardly falters<br />
in creating a bombastic, at times even instrumentally<br />
narcissistic, blues sound. The<br />
best evidence of such greatness is actually<br />
on “Good Times Bad Times” and “How<br />
Many More Times,” the intro and conclusion<br />
to the album. With the first song, we<br />
are introduced to the sound, a re-interpretation<br />
of blues themes with that trademark<br />
stadium rock arrangement. The conclusion<br />
invokes the same impact, but as the<br />
finisher, it gives the album a full circle and<br />
solidifies Led Zeppelin’s merit in producing<br />
blues music, one that remains timeless<br />
even today.<br />
Examining<br />
some of the<br />
best albums<br />
ever made<br />
with JORDAN PYTOSH<br />
Ready to Die was an album released in<br />
1994 under the Bad Boy label, made by<br />
the Notorious B.I.G. Born Christopher<br />
Wallace, the rapper, also known as Biggie,<br />
was born in Brooklyn, in the Bedford-<br />
Stuyvesant projects. Despite growing up<br />
fatherless, poor, and in a life of crime, the<br />
rapper’s story of rags to riches maintains<br />
cohesion and credibility over this album.<br />
In modern introspection over hip hop’s<br />
history, Ready to Die is one of the greatest<br />
works of East Coast hip hop, serving as<br />
the utmost ‘complete’ album. Rather than<br />
focus on pompousness of success or the<br />
stereotypical ‘hustle,’ Biggie examines<br />
the entire package of his life from intro<br />
to finale. In analyzing content, “Everyday<br />
Struggle” and “Gimme the Loot” produce<br />
impeccable analyses into Brooklyn street<br />
life, but then “Big Poppa” acknowledges a<br />
laidback materialism of his own penultimate<br />
success. The title track, “Ready<br />
to Die,” is one of the biggest anomalies,<br />
combining intense brag rap lines and horrorcore<br />
level pessimism.<br />
More than the lyrics, one must never<br />
ignore this album’s production, as it provides<br />
its words and flows with a greater<br />
merit. In the catalogue of songs on this<br />
tracklist, each has a different tone and<br />
style to match the lyrics. A multitude of<br />
producers, including Bad Boy associate<br />
Puff Daddy, Easy Mo Bee, Lord Finesse,<br />
and the acclaimed DJ Premier, contributed<br />
their own styles of production as a<br />
backdrop. Whether the smooth grooves<br />
of Miles Davis on “Suicidal Thoughts” or<br />
the funky soul of Leroy Hutson on “The<br />
What,” every sampled sound fits with<br />
what Biggie spits on each verse, and on<br />
Many rappers cite Ready to Die as their<br />
favorite rap album. Photo courtesy of<br />
en.wikipedia.org.<br />
some tracks, the hook. The greatest combination<br />
is on “Warning,” where an Isaac<br />
Hayes sample displays a robbery anecdote<br />
with two smooth verses before a comedic<br />
skit.<br />
Since its release, critics maintain optimal<br />
praise for this work, many putting<br />
it as one of the greatest of all time and<br />
giving its creator a similar title. Biggie’s<br />
accessibility to any crowd, even those that<br />
were not rap fans, was almost undeniable,<br />
especially emphasized with his excellent<br />
flows on each track and what he talked<br />
about. It is this ability that has given him<br />
such esteem in the rap game, one still<br />
strong over two decades later.
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
MF Sushi serves up goodness<br />
ENTERTAINMENT<br />
Bookends<br />
&<br />
Weekends<br />
with Dre Guthrie<br />
Harry Potter and the Cursed Child:<br />
Parts One and Two, it, well, it… exists.<br />
Through all of the hype surrounding the<br />
play and the release of new HP reading<br />
material that rabid fans could sink their<br />
teeth into post-Deathly Hallows, Cursed<br />
Child didn’t excite me or irritate me, it<br />
just is a thing that you can read. But, before<br />
a Potter nerd comes around to tear<br />
my eyes out over it, I have very explicit<br />
reasons for my apathy. Trust me.<br />
First and foremost, this was not<br />
written by JK Rowling, and you can<br />
definitely tell. Second, as it is meant to<br />
be performed onstage, the whole ‘book’<br />
is meant to be read as a script, and these<br />
two factors bog down my enjoyment<br />
of reading it to an extreme degree. Essentially,<br />
Cursed Child is about Harry’s<br />
young son Albus grappling with his<br />
father’s legacy in the Wizarding World,<br />
7<br />
while his father comes to terms with<br />
being an adult. If that sounds boring<br />
to you, that’s because it is. Sure, it’s<br />
wonderful fun to return to my old childhood<br />
stomping ground of wizards and<br />
witches and magic, but it doesn’t have<br />
any magic to it, figuratively speaking. I<br />
was never once convinced that I wanted<br />
to live in this universe at all when reading<br />
this play, and while the dialogue<br />
warmed my heart at some points, it felt<br />
terribly flat compared to what I know<br />
Mrs. Rowling can produce, even when<br />
she isn’t the writer.<br />
If I had never read any of the other<br />
Harry Potter books and gave this play<br />
a try first, I would read it, put it down,<br />
and immediately forget all of what<br />
I’ve read. But, because I’ve grown<br />
up dreaming about one day receiving<br />
my owl-letter to Hogwarts and riding<br />
broomsticks for fun, I feel like I’m less<br />
enthused more than ever to encounter<br />
more Harry Potter than before I read it.<br />
Without spoiling any of it, the plot feels<br />
an awful lot like some twelve-year-old<br />
girl’s work, the one in your class in<br />
middle school who couldn’t imagine<br />
Harry Potter ending, so she made up her<br />
own ending and posted it online.<br />
So, seriously, don’t get your hopes<br />
up. Yeah, it’s just… okay. If you want<br />
to read it, fine, be my guest, but, if you<br />
were dreaming of a new beginning, my<br />
suggestion is to write your own or keep<br />
on looking.<br />
MF Sushi, under the instruction of chef Chris Kinjo, has been a successful and delicious<br />
Houston restaurant that lovers of fish and foreign cuisine alike can enjoy if<br />
they’re looking for a good meal. Photo courtesy of www.houstoniamag.com.<br />
JORDAN PYTOSH<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Since its opening in 2015, chef Chris<br />
Kinjo’s MF Sushi has generated great<br />
acclaim. The restaurant, located in the<br />
Museum District, serves authentic Japanese<br />
cuisine with fresh fish imported from<br />
markets in Japan.<br />
One of the most notable aspects about<br />
MF Sushi is that it offers an assortment<br />
of both pan-Asian fusion and traditional<br />
Japanese cuisine. These range from miso<br />
soup and eggplant to the esoteric yet<br />
delectable jellyfish salad. A notable dish is<br />
the Ikai salad, a squid and vegetable mixture<br />
that incorporates soy and fish flavors.<br />
As a person who eats there often, I value<br />
MF Sushi as a highly sophisticated yet<br />
slightly eccentric addition to Houston’s<br />
community. The restaurant stands out with<br />
the complex flavors it brings to seemingly<br />
simple dishes. Each nigiri, for example,<br />
incorporates a diverse palette of flavors<br />
with uniquely fitting sauces and garnishes.<br />
My favorite dish is the salmon head, marinated<br />
and grilled then served whole.<br />
Not only is the food excellent, but also<br />
MF Sushi’s prices are affordable as well.<br />
Of course, dishes with expensive ingredients<br />
cost more, but generally the range is<br />
between $9 and $13 for this high quality<br />
food. So if you like sushi and want something<br />
new, try MF Sushi.<br />
In the latest Harry Potter installment, the elder versions of our trio, Hermione, Harry,<br />
and Ron, from left to right, discuss plans. Photo courtesy of theguardian.com.<br />
Austin City Limits’ Fifteenth Anniversary satisfies attendees<br />
COLLINS HOWELL<br />
Staff Writer<br />
This year’s 15th anniversary of the Austin<br />
City Limits Music Festival will leave<br />
memories as one of the most outstanding<br />
of the music festival’s rich history.<br />
The festival went on for two weekends,<br />
repeating most of the same artists both<br />
weekends. Some of the big names who<br />
performed were the Chainsmokers, Kygo,<br />
Willie Nelson, Mumford and Sons, Kendrick<br />
Lamar, Schoolboy Q, Flume, Radiohead,<br />
Major Lazer, Cage the Elephant, and<br />
Chris Stapleton.<br />
Weekend One kicked off the festival<br />
with huge attendance. Flume and Major<br />
Lazer lit up the first night of the festival<br />
with an amazing light show and musical<br />
performance.<br />
The next day Schoolboy Q drew the<br />
majority of the festival’s crowd to his<br />
performance which he ended with one<br />
of his new hit songs “That Part,” which<br />
really got the crowd involved. Most then<br />
moved over to see the Chainsmokers con-<br />
cert, even though people had been waiting<br />
there for hours on end to get a good spot.<br />
The Chainsmokers blew the crowd away<br />
with a breathtaking performance. They<br />
even incorporated Cold Play and Red Hot<br />
Chili Peppers songs into their track list<br />
that led into some thrilling bass drop. The<br />
performance also included them playing<br />
their new single “All We Know” which is<br />
available now everywhere.<br />
Sunday wrapped up the weekend with<br />
outstanding performances by Chris<br />
Stapleton, Oh Wonder, Willie Nelson, and<br />
Mumford and Sons, whose lead singer<br />
even came into the crowd to sing. The<br />
attendance to the Willie Nelson concert<br />
was one of the biggest attendance ACL<br />
has ever seen. An aerial photo showed<br />
just about the entire festival at his performance.<br />
Actor Matthew McConaughey got<br />
the crowd pumped up right before bringing<br />
Nelson out.<br />
The 15th anniversary of Austin City<br />
Limits was outstanding, and many are<br />
already looking forward to next year.<br />
Early bird tickets are already on sale!<br />
During ACL’s fifteenth anniversary concert, thousands of avid fans showed up for<br />
hours of great music, enjoying every moment of the day, while anticipating the<br />
chance to get upclose and personal with members of their favorite bands. Photo<br />
courtesy of redbull.com.
8 ELECTION <strong>2016</strong><br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
A Case for Donald J. Trump<br />
ANTHONY SMALL<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
Setting all politics aside, what has really<br />
happened this election cycle? The vast<br />
majority of media pundits, die-hard liberals,<br />
and country club Republicans seem at a total<br />
loss for the political phenomena that has<br />
fueled the emergence of a Trump candidacy<br />
as they have all been blind to its building<br />
momentum over the past few decades. According<br />
to both Wall Street Journal-NBC<br />
and McClatchy-Marist research, over 70%<br />
of Americans think our country is headed<br />
in the wrong direction, so the public is ripe<br />
for a change – a real change. In the Republican<br />
primary, Donald Trump, a man with<br />
zero political experience, defeated fourteen<br />
governors and congressmen and set a record<br />
for the number of votes received in a GOP<br />
primary. That not only says something about<br />
Mr. Trump, but more importantly it says<br />
something about the desires of our nation –<br />
that the public is ready for this message of<br />
change. Mr. Trump is its deliverer. The fact<br />
that Americans went so far as to cast a record<br />
number of votes to nominate somebody who<br />
many find very unappealing and polarizing<br />
should be a massive wake-up call to every<br />
politician and big business interest. Over the<br />
past year, the American people have been<br />
demanding a fundamental transformation of<br />
our governing system – if they are not going<br />
to get it from a polished, career politician,<br />
they are going to get it from a crude, brash<br />
businessman.<br />
Donald Trump is a man who has everything<br />
in life and voluntarily decides to<br />
wake up each morning and see every news<br />
channel, every entertainment network, every<br />
late night talk show, every newspaper,<br />
every magazine, and every social media<br />
corporation viciously attacking him. We<br />
can acknowledge that some of the criticism<br />
and opposition he endures is due to things<br />
he says; some of this, he brings upon himself.<br />
But you have to ask yourself, does his<br />
behavior warrant the level of vilification he<br />
suffers, the likes of which this country has<br />
never seen in modern political history? What<br />
kind of person could possibly withstand this<br />
kind of onslaught voluntarily? It takes somebody<br />
with an extraordinary ego, confidence,<br />
arrogance, courage, and defiance to survive<br />
in this environment. This person has to be<br />
offensive, provocative, and audacious, because<br />
a calm, sensible person without these<br />
characteristics would have folded up his or<br />
her tent and gone home a long time ago -<br />
much less even enter the race to begin with.<br />
This individual has to be wealthy, used to<br />
success, and possess a winning mindset because<br />
he has to face enormous odds against<br />
a 200+ year-old ingrained political system<br />
that now openly crushes populist resistance<br />
with a unified, bipartisan front. For months,<br />
top GOP officials openly declared that Mr.<br />
Trump would not, under any circumstances,<br />
be their nominee. After years of politicians<br />
force-feeding the American public what they<br />
think it wants, voters revolted and nominated<br />
Trump. The American people want change,<br />
and the only medium they see to achieve<br />
this desired result is the vehicle of Donald J.<br />
Trump. Maybe the next election will have a<br />
more polished, socially digestible candidate,<br />
but it took somebody like Mr. Trump to pave<br />
the way for that individual to succeed and<br />
break the formidable barrier between the political<br />
class and everyday America.<br />
If this were any other election year, I would<br />
be writing an argument in favor of Republican<br />
policy positions to make the case for my<br />
candidate. While I can still do that, this election<br />
is not simply just a choice between two<br />
sides of the same coin. Instead, November<br />
8 is an opportunity for the voters to choose<br />
between credos bigger than mere party principles.<br />
This election, American citizens have<br />
a distinct choice between Americanism vs.<br />
globalism as well as between change vs. the<br />
status quo.<br />
Voting for Donald Trump is a referendum<br />
against the American political, cultural, and<br />
globalist establishment. Never before in<br />
modern political history have the big banks,<br />
big businesses, mainstream media, Hollywood,<br />
and both political parties carried out<br />
such a massive, concentrated effort to bring<br />
down a single candidate, dwarfing previous<br />
measures taken against Barry Goldwater and<br />
Ronald Reagan. Whenever I turn on cable<br />
television or read the newspaper, I see an<br />
endless barrage of attacks on Mr. Trump so<br />
great in number that it seems as if objective<br />
journalism and media balance have been<br />
thrown out the window. Opponents of Mr.<br />
Trump’s candidacy overwhelmingly cheer<br />
on this onslaught perpetrated against the<br />
businessman turned Republican nominee for<br />
President; however, I personally suggest that<br />
those very opponents ask themselves why<br />
the “establishment” is in such a combined,<br />
strident defiance against this man. Is it because<br />
he is the most evil, racist, and misogynist<br />
human being to run for the Presidency<br />
in the past fifty years? Some detached pundits<br />
and rank-and-file liberals may argue so.<br />
Others may point to his career – appointing<br />
the first woman to ever be in charge of constructing<br />
a skyscraper in 1980 who praised<br />
him as “the least sexist boss I ever had,”<br />
working with the Rainbow PUSH Coalition<br />
in the 1990s to empower minorities in under-privileged<br />
communities, whose leader,<br />
Jesse Jackson, honored Donald’s “reaching<br />
out and being inclusive” and serving as an<br />
“effective builder of people,” and the fact<br />
that he sued the city of Palm Beach in 1997<br />
for allowing private clubs to discriminate<br />
against Jews and African-Americans – I digress.<br />
Now, are these ad-hominem charges<br />
really the true reason why the entire political<br />
class has been in an all-out panic mode over<br />
Mr. Trump’s candidacy for the past year and<br />
a half and why American billionaires oppose<br />
him 20-to-1? Or is it the fact that Mr. Trump<br />
is singlehandedly taking on vested interests<br />
of the deep state, the true masters pulling<br />
the strings in our federal government, and<br />
vowing to purge the corruption infecting our<br />
pay-to-play federal government like a degenerative<br />
disease? At bare minimum, all of the<br />
above has establishment politicians and pundits<br />
on both sides of the aisle reeling in fear<br />
that their gravy train will come to an abrupt<br />
end.<br />
After years of broken promises and preservation<br />
of the status quo in Washington,<br />
the lies and corruption of the media-political<br />
complex finally reached a critical mass<br />
last year with the national debt spiraling out<br />
of control, annual trade imbalances totaling<br />
over $500 billion, interest rates remaining<br />
below 1% for far too long, and GDP growth<br />
of barely over 1% according to data from the<br />
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Additionally,<br />
the federal government continues to<br />
turn a blind eye to unsolved problems like<br />
illegal immigration, ISIS, and the “giant<br />
sucking sound” of jobs moving out of the<br />
country. Furthermore, the Iran nuclear deal<br />
and the U.S.’s formal opposition to the Assad<br />
regime shows that the government continues<br />
to carry out failed foreign policies of<br />
the past - how did trusting North Korea to<br />
inspect their own nuclear development facilities<br />
and the policy of regime change in Iraq<br />
and Libya work out again? Even worse, this<br />
endless foreign adventurism and destabilization<br />
of the Middle East has fostered the rise<br />
and proliferation of radical Islamic terrorist<br />
groups in addition to creating a massive<br />
refugee crisis, all of which contribute to the<br />
erosion of domestic civil liberties. As a result,<br />
deeply concerned Americans flocked to<br />
populist, anti-establishment candidates in the<br />
primaries. While Bernie Sanders was cheated<br />
out of the Democratic nomination largely<br />
due to superdelegates, an outright antithesis<br />
to democracy in itself, Mr. Trump managed<br />
to prevail with Republicans despite the tidal<br />
wave of opposition he faced.<br />
I have been supporting Mr. Trump since<br />
July of 2015 since he has been the only candidate<br />
addressing issues that have been left<br />
out of the mainstream political consensus<br />
for years from a common sense, business<br />
perspective. The success of his candidacy<br />
has been a repudiation of decades of endless<br />
spending, trade deficits, and war carried out<br />
by both parties at the expense of American<br />
citizens.<br />
Mr. Trump has been described as the<br />
“blue-collar billionaire,” a term that illustrates<br />
his strong business background,<br />
knowledge of conditions necessary for a<br />
business to thrive, and a fundamental understanding<br />
of the concerns of American labor.<br />
With his background in the private sector,<br />
Mr. Trump will bring exceptional negotiating<br />
and managing experience to the White<br />
House to deal with Congress, foreign nations,<br />
and his cabinet. Moreover, he can successfully<br />
execute a pro-growth agenda that<br />
benefits employers and employees alike as<br />
lower taxes, optimization of regulations, and<br />
renegotiations of our one-sided trade deals<br />
with other nations will both expand business<br />
and job opportunities. The most important<br />
issue to the American voter is the economy,<br />
which affects every citizen’s ability to make<br />
a living wage to provide their family with<br />
financial security, medical assurance, and a<br />
sense of well-being. Donald Trump has spent<br />
his entire career creating businesses that employ<br />
tens of thousands of people across multiple<br />
industries, states, and foreign nations.<br />
As a result, he fundamentally understands<br />
the challenges, obstacles, and frustrations<br />
that small to medium size businesses, which<br />
employ the majority of Americans, face on<br />
a day-to-day basis. Business owners live<br />
and die by being able to operate efficiently<br />
and eliminate waste, a concept alien to our<br />
current government. In Presidential election<br />
history, there has never been another major<br />
party candidate who possesses these attributes<br />
to the degree of Mr. Trump. For many<br />
years the American people have wanted real<br />
change, a businessman in the White House,<br />
and common sense in Washington. If you<br />
elect another career politician, rest assured<br />
this is not what you will get.<br />
Mr. Trump is the peace candidate. He<br />
recognizes that it is not the job of the United<br />
States to serve as the world police, which has<br />
many previous Bush-era neocons and GOP<br />
war hawks fleeing to the other camp this<br />
election cycle. Skeptical of adventurism and<br />
regime change, he has consistently opposed<br />
obsessive meddling in the affairs of foreign<br />
nations. Thus, Mr. Trump has put forth an<br />
America First foreign policy in which the<br />
U.S. builds up its military and negotiates<br />
from a position of strength with foreign powers<br />
as well as reconsiders its Cold War alliances<br />
in a 21st century world. With only five<br />
out of the twenty-eight member countries of<br />
NATO paying the required 2% target for defense<br />
spending, Mr. Trump seeks to redefine<br />
the military alliance’s objectives and expectations<br />
to ensure that certain nations are not<br />
allowed to be freeloaders. Most importantly,<br />
he favors détente with the Russians and finding<br />
common ground with Putin in the fight<br />
against ISIS. Ultimately, Mr. Trump fundamentally<br />
understands that actively enforcing<br />
a no-fly zone in Syria means starting World<br />
War III with a nuclear power, something the<br />
Democrats fail to recognize.<br />
Mr. Trump is not a career politician. He<br />
does not test every word he says with focus<br />
groups and polling data, which inevitability<br />
leads to some comments that generate media<br />
outrage. Donald Trump may say things<br />
you find shocking and even appalling, but<br />
actions speak louder than words. Trump did<br />
not put our country in almost $20 trillion in<br />
debt. Trump did not destabilize the Middle<br />
East with meaningless $5 trillion wars and<br />
fruitless attempts at regime change. Trump<br />
did not arm, fund, and train ‘moderate rebels’<br />
who turned out to be ISIS. Trump did not<br />
bankrupt the Social Security and Medicare<br />
systems and turn their financial status into<br />
a mountain of IOUs. Instead, establishment<br />
Democratic and Republican politicians have<br />
carried out these disgraceful actions over<br />
the past few decades, yet it is they who are<br />
horrified and offended at the ‘audacity’ of<br />
Mr. Trump’s campaign. I have a message for<br />
these individuals: it is the American people<br />
who are offended by your systematic lack<br />
of concern for the future of this nation. The<br />
“establishment” political class created the<br />
vacuum for an individual like Donald Trump<br />
to rise to prominence in the political realm,<br />
and they have no one else to blame for Mr.<br />
Trump than themselves. His success proves<br />
that the balance between political corruption<br />
and public accountability has once again
ELECTION <strong>2016</strong><br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
9<br />
reached equilibrium.<br />
While the mainstream media has attempted<br />
to warp Mr. Trump’s campaign into that<br />
of a demagogical maniac with no strategy<br />
or direction whose sole intention is to seize<br />
power to satisfy his ego, I call on Americans<br />
to transcend past this elementary level<br />
‘analysis’ of a Presidential candidate. Donald<br />
Trump is by no means the perfect candidate<br />
or a perfect individual. He has never presented<br />
himself as the second coming of George<br />
Washington – that’s not the point. Instead,<br />
his basic proposition has been that he will<br />
bring his no-nonsense, brawler personality<br />
to fight on behalf of the American people<br />
against special interests, tax-exempt multinational<br />
corporations, and all other manifestations<br />
of government corruption. Mr. Trump<br />
is the change candidate challenging a rigged<br />
system and a government full of all talk, no<br />
action politicians who no longer fight for the<br />
interests of their constituents.<br />
On June 16, 2015, Donald Trump turned<br />
over his lucrative business ventures to his<br />
children in order to devote his time to run<br />
for the Presidency of the United States. Instead<br />
of standing up to the entire political<br />
world order and facing an endless stream<br />
of personal attacks every single day of this<br />
campaign, Mr. Trump could instead be living<br />
out the twilight of his life at his penthouse<br />
in Trump Tower, in his estate at Mar-a-Lago,<br />
or on one of his many golf courses. Instead,<br />
Donald Trump stepped into the political arena,<br />
putting the entire history of his public<br />
image on the line, which anyone, regardless<br />
of political affiliation, should acknowledge<br />
as brave. Moreover, he self-funded his campaign<br />
through the primaries and has raised<br />
most of his campaign contributions from<br />
small donors. Many voters complain that<br />
Presidential elections are a choice between<br />
the lesser of two evils. As evidenced from<br />
the overwhelming negative perception of<br />
both candidates in opinion polls, a large percentage<br />
of the voter base today thinks this<br />
election is the prime example of such a decision.<br />
However, I completely disagree. In<br />
the past, Americans have had the choice between<br />
two establishment politicians propped<br />
up by the same corporate special interests.<br />
As legendary songwriter Pete Townshend<br />
noted, “meet the new boss, same as the old<br />
boss.” This year, Americans can vote for a<br />
candidate who courageously faces unrivaled<br />
opposition from the political class, GOP establishment,<br />
Democrats, United Nations,<br />
Hollywood, corporate media, multinational<br />
corporations, and foreign bankers.<br />
Mr. Trump has said he is running because<br />
in his heart he thinks he can make the United<br />
States a better country. If you believe that,<br />
even just a little bit, you have to ask yourself<br />
why so many politicians, pundits, and public<br />
figures are attacking and obstructing his every<br />
move? Do you believe that establishment<br />
politicians actually care about your concerns<br />
as a voter? I certainly do not! Mr. Trump’s<br />
candidacy has answered these questions by<br />
bringing out and exposing the individuals<br />
within our government who care about prosperity<br />
and security only for themselves. As<br />
flawed as he may be, Mr. Trump wants to<br />
build an administration to address real problems<br />
facing our nation.<br />
The majority of people in this country think<br />
we are headed in the wrong direction. If you<br />
want four to eight more years of the status<br />
quo, you have a clear option of whom you<br />
should vote for come November 8. However,<br />
if you want to give someone a chance to<br />
try to enact real change in our government,<br />
Mr. Trump is your choice to Make America<br />
Great Again. §<br />
A Case for Hillary R. Clinton<br />
DRE GUTHRIE<br />
Staff Writer<br />
What has really happened this election<br />
cycle? The answer to that question depends<br />
heavily on your point of view. To extremists,<br />
it’s either a complete fulfillment or a complete<br />
ruin of their political and social fantasies;<br />
to news reporters, it’s an opportunity to<br />
latch on to myriad sources of controversy to<br />
improve ratings while having their objectivity<br />
questioned; and to those who really matter,<br />
the voters, it’s often been an outpouring<br />
of confusing and angry rhetoric, a flood of<br />
spiteful memes, endless discussions about<br />
email scandals, and, most importantly, division<br />
and polarization of the body politic. It’s<br />
thousands of times easier to turn away from<br />
the cacophony of chaos and pretend that,<br />
magically, the country will sort itself out into<br />
a logical, comforting place with a snap of the<br />
fingers, but that’s very unlikely to happen. I<br />
believe, however, that Hillary Clinton will<br />
protect our national interests, and instead of<br />
continuing on with the chaos, she will “go<br />
high when they go low,” as Michelle Obama<br />
so eloquently stated during the Democratic<br />
National Convention this year.<br />
People of color make up one-half of the<br />
Democratic voting base. According to a<br />
<strong>2016</strong> Pew Research Center Poll, over 30%<br />
of registered voters in this year’s election<br />
are young Latinos or African-Americans, a<br />
fairly significant one to win over in order to<br />
win the election. Considering the growing<br />
number of violent incidents between police<br />
and this segment of the population, it is vital<br />
to address the racial and cultural issues still<br />
troubling America. Mrs. Clinton has spent<br />
much of her early career as an attorney, as<br />
First Lady, and as a Senator sponsoring legislation<br />
to end racial profiling, protect the<br />
rights of women and children, and reform a<br />
criminal justice system with odd priorities.<br />
America has 5% of the world’s population,<br />
including 25% of the world’s prisoners, and<br />
many of those are non-violent offenders.<br />
How does such a high rate of incarceration<br />
serve our national interests? Clinton argues<br />
that we must bridge racial and cultural divides,<br />
build trust among the racial groups<br />
that comprise the fabric of America, because<br />
we as a nation cannot afford to let violence<br />
and suffering continue. The United States is<br />
a nation founded on ideals of equality and<br />
freedom, and Clinton believes that by treating<br />
all citizens fairly and focusing law enforcement<br />
efforts on violent crimes, we can<br />
begin to heal the ongoing divisions in the<br />
country, as opposed to deepening the divisions<br />
by stoking fear of immigrants and refugees<br />
and throwing up walls, as her opponent<br />
has consistently argued for during the campaign.<br />
America has suffered through a lengthy<br />
economic recession (the worst downturn<br />
since the Great Depression), and while<br />
growth in GDP and jobs has been steady<br />
recently, it has also been slow. Clinton believes<br />
that committing significant resources<br />
to rebuilding the aging infrastructure of our<br />
country is both necessary and wise, as doing<br />
so creates jobs, brings income to businesses<br />
where the projects are taking place,<br />
and moves us forward as a modern nation.<br />
Furthermore, investments in American manufacturing<br />
and clean energy projects bring<br />
similar economic advances while reducing<br />
our dependence on foreign oil even further<br />
and helping battle the growing threat posed<br />
by climate change. To fill those clean energy<br />
jobs, Clinton argues that we need to improve<br />
our educational system both for young people<br />
(by lifting the burden of tuition at public<br />
colleges for those families making less than<br />
$125,000) and by re-educating workers in<br />
industries that are dying out. Clinton has received<br />
immense criticism for her statement<br />
that she would “put a lot of coal miners out<br />
of work,” but what was lost in the rush to<br />
criticize her was the rest of the statement<br />
explaining how important it was to retrain<br />
workers for the realities of a more modern<br />
and efficient economy. Clinton’s policy<br />
statements show thought and depth, but this<br />
election has been anything but thoughtful or<br />
deep, revolving more around tweets than tax<br />
reform, more around style than substance,<br />
and Clinton suffers here, precisely because<br />
it is substance she values. She’s not here<br />
to entertain or titillate – she’s here to make<br />
America better, since we are already pretty<br />
great now.<br />
Health care has been a contentious topic,<br />
especially since the enactment of the Affordable<br />
Care Act (Obamacare), and Clinton<br />
plans to strengthen and tweak the existing<br />
structure that has allowed so many Americans<br />
to acquire insurance. According to The<br />
Atlantic, America is easily the largest democratic<br />
nation that lacks universal health care<br />
for its citizens – even the likes of Saudi Arabia<br />
and Russia have universal care, and Clinton<br />
states clearly that affordable health care is a<br />
basic human right. She will address the issue<br />
of rising drug costs by promoting competition<br />
and allowing drug imports from abroad,<br />
while holding the pharmaceutical companies<br />
accountable for profiteering, especially those<br />
which receive federal money for drug research.<br />
The revelations of skyrocketing costs<br />
for EpiPens and other lifesaving medications<br />
have brought this problem into such sharp<br />
focus that even Congress managed to notice<br />
it and actually hold hearings. Clinton is also<br />
committed to supporting those who have<br />
served our country by reforming the VA system,<br />
thus eliminating roadblocks to access<br />
services and provide better support for veterans<br />
and their families through mental health<br />
services, education and financial assistance.<br />
Too many veterans struggle to integrate back<br />
into society following combat tours, and it is<br />
time to bring our considerable resources to<br />
bear on problems like PTSD. She will also<br />
expand non-military service opportunities by<br />
growing existing programs like AmeriCorps<br />
and CityYear and creating a National Service<br />
Reserve (similar to the military’s National<br />
Guard and Reserves) to encourage part-time<br />
service in local communities across America.<br />
Let’s turn finally to foreign policy initiatives,<br />
an area where Hillary has been bombarded<br />
by unfounded criticism; she has been<br />
blamed for everything from the deaths of<br />
Americans at Benghazi to being an enabler<br />
of Iran, and even as a founder of ISIS itself.<br />
Eight investigations into Benghazi failed to<br />
determine that she had made significant errors,<br />
and, as Secretary of State, she laid the<br />
groundwork for a deal with Iran that hugely<br />
limits its ability to pursue nuclear weapons.<br />
If she had founded ISIS, after all, wouldn’t<br />
she be wearing a veil instead of a pantsuit?<br />
Clinton believes that being strong abroad<br />
begins with strength at home, with support<br />
for our allies and partners from NATO to Israel<br />
to Asia, and by using all tools available<br />
to us, including diplomacy, to address the<br />
real threats posed by ISIS, China, and a revitalized<br />
Russia led by Vladimir Putin. Mrs.<br />
Clinton proposes assistance to local forces in<br />
Iraq and Syria in fighting ISIS as well as continuing<br />
to foster diplomacy between warring<br />
Sunnis and Shia in that region, who continue<br />
to fan the flames of extremism that ignited<br />
ISIS in the first place. America has a long tradition<br />
of seeking diplomatic solutions, and in<br />
our current world where anyone can shoot a<br />
missile or send a text to another country in<br />
the blink of an eye, shutting ourselves off<br />
from possible diplomatic gains in the face of<br />
adversity solves nothing.<br />
That’s the crux of our worries as a nation,<br />
isn’t it, the fear of the unknown? We<br />
don’t know if ISIS will suddenly storm into<br />
our country; we aren’t sure when the next<br />
shooting will shock and dismay us or when<br />
the next sudden fluctuation in the global<br />
economy occurs due to conflict in Syria, or<br />
Britain’s exit from the European Union, or<br />
events we can’t even imagine today. As average<br />
citizens of this republic, we don’t have<br />
much direct control over the outcomes of<br />
our leaders’ decisions, but what we can do<br />
is elect candidates qualified to make sound<br />
decisions and capable of making tough calls.<br />
No matter how many emails we have to skim<br />
through from Wikileaks or how many times<br />
her opponent paints her as a “nasty woman,”<br />
Hillary Rodham Clinton has shown for decades<br />
an ability to make meaningful changes<br />
for many Americans with an unwavering will<br />
that does not flinch under pressure. That’s<br />
why I urge you: join with ‘Her’ and let her<br />
lead us steadily forward into the future. §
10 SPORTS<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Knights on<br />
the grind to<br />
get the W<br />
SYDNEY HUTCHINS<br />
Staff Writer<br />
As the cross-country teams’ season<br />
comes to a conclusion, there were multiple<br />
improvements over the past three meets.<br />
At the 36th St. John’s Maverick Ramble<br />
this season, the Knights had seven seasonal<br />
records broken. Sophia Maldonado placed<br />
seventh and Will Worthington placed<br />
eighth to represent the varsity teams. The<br />
meet featured boys’ seasonal records from<br />
Will Worthington, Charlie Wailes, Jackson<br />
Fall athletes look for a championship<br />
GIRLS VOLLEYBALL<br />
The girls volleyball team began SPC<br />
play with a win over St. John’s 3-2 on<br />
Tuesday, September 27. Following St.<br />
John’s, the girls went up against their<br />
other rival, the Kinkaid Falcons, and got<br />
a big 3-2 win. Although the girls let go<br />
the first two games against Kinkaid, they<br />
made a come back in the next three in<br />
order to earn a 2-0 standing in the SPC<br />
Tournament.<br />
The following week, the girls volleyball<br />
team took on the SPC Austin teams.<br />
Friday afternoon, the girls faced St.<br />
Stephen’s, a 3-0 team, in the SPC Tournament.<br />
The girls battled it out, taking the<br />
second and fourth sets, while St. Stephen’s<br />
won the first and third. In the fifth game,<br />
the girls fought hard, winning with a score<br />
of 17-15.<br />
The next morning, the girls played St.<br />
Andrew’s, getting another win 3-1. The<br />
preparing and is ready to take on SPC<br />
rivals like ESD and St John’s during the<br />
three-day tournament. While the team is<br />
preparing, they are also looking back to<br />
last year. The<br />
At the end of last season, the team and<br />
Head Coach Shelly Edmonds, made a goal<br />
to get one game farther in this year’s tournament<br />
than last year, a goal that Edmonds<br />
believes is “very achievable.”<br />
Regardless of the outcome of this<br />
weekend’s tournament, it’s easy to see<br />
that the team has come very far from the<br />
end of last year’s season, and according<br />
to Edmonds, “this season has helped us<br />
build a great team atmosphere, and we are<br />
definitely stronger and more cohesive as<br />
this season comes to a close.”<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
The Episcopal football team has been<br />
keeping the train rolling in the month of<br />
<strong>October</strong>. The Knights started with an SPC<br />
championship rematch against the Kinkaid<br />
Falcons. Entering the game with what can<br />
Mylana Byrd and Naomi Aganekwu<br />
go up for a big double block versus St.<br />
John’s School. Photo by Amber Hatfield.<br />
defending SPC Champions Greenhill.<br />
After returning to Houston, they soundly<br />
defeated Kinkaid (3-0).<br />
The boys volleyball team’s final matches<br />
before SPC are a tri-match against<br />
Kinkaid and St. John’s on November 1.<br />
FIELD HOCKEY<br />
Sofia Maldonado runs for the finish line.<br />
Photo by Photo J.<br />
Williams, Jake Klucznik, Austin Wills,<br />
Liam Griffin, and Richard Taylor, who<br />
beat their second best times this season by<br />
at least 15 seconds or more.<br />
To spice things up this year, EHS had<br />
a new end of the season TAPPS/SPC JV<br />
Championship. Brett Hauser and James<br />
Dickson both broke their seasonal bests.<br />
Also, Nico Zanotti had a personal best as<br />
well, beating his second best time in his career<br />
by a minute. This ends the season on a<br />
good note for the JV team.<br />
The SPC South Zone Championship<br />
meet was a definite success this year with<br />
five seasonal records and seven personal<br />
bests for the varsity teams. At this meet the<br />
Knights had four people place top twenty<br />
for both teams: Gwyneth Bryan fourth,<br />
Will Worthington thirteenth, Sophia Maldonado<br />
nineteenth, and Victor Netland<br />
twentieth. The varsity girls team showed<br />
major development over the past year<br />
as Isabelle Hornung and Kelsey Benitez<br />
both had at least a two-minute or more<br />
improvement from last year’s best time.<br />
Liam Pugh, Sydney Hutchins, Maldonado,<br />
Bryan, and Hornung all had seasonal bests.<br />
Also, William Butler, Ivan Bastidas, Victor<br />
Netland, Derek Creacy, Luke Williams,<br />
Kelsey Benitez, and Sophia Henry all had<br />
set their personal bests.<br />
There are promising signs for the varsity<br />
teams heading to the SPC Championship<br />
next month.<br />
Harrison Williams goes up for a big<br />
serve. Photo by Madison Miller.<br />
girls entered their fifth SPC game on<br />
<strong>October</strong> 18 against John Cooper with a<br />
4-0 record in the tournament. The girls<br />
fought hard losing the game, resulting in a<br />
5-1 record.<br />
The girls additionally had Senior Night<br />
on Thursday <strong>October</strong> 20th. Seniors Sammi<br />
Snyder, Naomi Aganekwu, Alex Pearson,<br />
Gigi Hanna, and Grace Geib were honored<br />
prior to their game verses HCYA. In<br />
this game, the girls won 2-1, giving them<br />
a season record of 18-7.<br />
BOYS VOLLEYBALL<br />
After a successful August and September,<br />
varsity boys volleyball worked to<br />
continue their momentum into the final<br />
stretch of the season leading up to the<br />
SPC Tournament. To start the month, the<br />
squad handedly defeated St. Stephen’s (3-<br />
0). The team also participated in the Fort<br />
Worth Country Day Tournament where<br />
they beat Trinity Valley (2-1) but lost to<br />
Gabrielle Small dribbles the ball down<br />
the field for a goal. Photo by Miranda<br />
Greenwalt.<br />
The girls field hockey program is readily<br />
anticipating this weekend’s SPC tournament<br />
in Austin. The girl’s varsity team has<br />
been hard at work since early September<br />
Jaylen Waddle runs the ball down the<br />
field toward the endzone. Photo by Victor<br />
Velasco.<br />
best be described as a bad taste in their<br />
mouths from last year, they wanted to get<br />
atonement for that loss. The team gave<br />
Kinkaid a taste of their own medicine by<br />
converting two onside kicks and dominated<br />
the Falcons in the second half, winning<br />
by a score of 69-28.<br />
This was also the Knights’ Pink Out<br />
Breast Cancer Awareness game. The<br />
Knights then played the Episcopal School<br />
of Dallas for Senior Knight. This is always<br />
a good rivalry as it is the Episcopal<br />
School of Houston versus the Episcopal<br />
School of Dallas.<br />
The Knights handily defeated ESD<br />
with a score of 62-14. The senior football<br />
players, cheerleaders, and trainers were<br />
honored at halftime.
ARTS<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
11<br />
Arts Day Houston gives freshmen<br />
a feel for the city’s arts offerings<br />
Avery Edwards let his wizard costume and cello do the work during the annual<br />
Hauntcert. Photo by Jack Hernandez.<br />
Hauncert celebrates fall season<br />
JORDAN PYTOSH<br />
Staff Writer<br />
On <strong>October</strong> 25, after over two weeks of<br />
rehearsals and a teaser, many congregated<br />
in Benitez Chapel for the annual Hauntcert<br />
performance. Arranged by faculty<br />
members Mr. Estes and Mr. Ashby, the<br />
show featured both Halloween-themed<br />
pieces and non-Halloween songs performed<br />
by Episcopal’s various music<br />
groups.<br />
As a celebration of the Halloween season,<br />
various performers donned costumes<br />
for their show, a unique aspect of the<br />
performance. The Chorale, along with<br />
Midknight Blues, performed songs from<br />
Rocky Horror Picture Show, the Hunger<br />
Games, and two by William Shakespeare<br />
in commemoration of his death. A distinct<br />
segment of the choir’s performance was<br />
their version of Coldplay’s song “Viva La<br />
Vida.”<br />
The band performed the Sorcerer’s Apprentice<br />
piece from Fantasia, originally<br />
composed by Paul Dukas, and Johann<br />
Sebastian Bach’s “Tocca” and “Fugue in<br />
D Minor,” among multiple other songs.<br />
Along with these, the orchestra played<br />
horror-themed string pieces, including<br />
Reynard Burns’ “Tango Noir” and Erika<br />
Svanoe’s “Haunted Carousel.”<br />
After the show was a reception, where<br />
treats were served for those in attendance.<br />
Overall, the Hauntcert achieved showcasing<br />
the musical ability of those in both<br />
vocal and instrumental performance and<br />
showed great promise for performances<br />
from the music department throughout the<br />
rest of the school year.<br />
AVERY CLAIRE PRASHER<br />
Staff Writer<br />
On Wednesday, <strong>October</strong> 12, while the<br />
sophomores and juniors took the practice<br />
ACT and the seniors had the day off, the<br />
Freshman Class ventured off campus to see<br />
some of Houston’s art scene during the annual<br />
Arts Day Houston field trip.<br />
In order to expose the ninth graders to<br />
some of the culture Houston arts offers,<br />
faculty took the students on four busses,<br />
divided into two groups, to some of the<br />
interesting sites Houston has to offer. One<br />
group started with Hermann Park. Here,<br />
the freshmen participated in a scavenger<br />
hunt. Each advisory group was given a<br />
map that designated different sculptures<br />
and gardens where a photo had to be taken.<br />
The other group began their day at The<br />
Match were they watched three elaborate<br />
dances that told stories of love, and then<br />
the dance company taught all the students<br />
some contemporary dance moves. The two<br />
groups then traded locations.<br />
The next stop on this adventurous day<br />
included a trip to Studio Movie Grill for<br />
lunch where the students watched some<br />
of Episcopal’s ETV clips, broadcast class<br />
outtakes, and PhotoJ photos matched to<br />
music. Ms. Gready’s advisory, which had<br />
won the scavenger hunt, received dessert<br />
to acknowledge their win.<br />
The day concluded with a short stay at the<br />
Houston Museum of Fine Arts, and all the<br />
freshman loved it.<br />
Members of Mrs. Holter’s advisory stand infront of one of the scavenger hunt sights<br />
at Arts Day Houston. Photo courtesy of Mrs. Kate Philbrick.<br />
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12 ACADEMICS<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Pillar News<br />
College Counseling<br />
offers workshops<br />
AVERY CLAIRE PRASHER<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Science Department plans numerous activities<br />
As college application due dates begin to<br />
make their appearance, the college counseling<br />
office is hosting several workshops<br />
throughout the year.<br />
During these workshops, students have<br />
the opportunity to work on their applications,<br />
resumes, and essays with the help of<br />
the staff. Each senior is required to have<br />
one-on-one conferences with their counselor<br />
to discuss the status of their applications<br />
and to receive any help if needed.<br />
Meetings stress the weight that grades<br />
and extracurricular activities of junior year<br />
play into the process. In the second semester,<br />
juniors will take a college prep class<br />
during Interim Term in order to broaden<br />
their information about the process of applications.<br />
Juniors are then required to<br />
have a follow-up conference.<br />
PSAT and ACT<br />
prepares students<br />
LAUREN PORTER<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Practicing standardized testing is an<br />
important part of preparing students for<br />
the testing process and making sure they<br />
can receive the best possible scores. This<br />
month, sophomores and juniors took a<br />
practice ACT, and on Wednesday they will<br />
take the PSAT.<br />
The PSAT and the ACT are two tests with<br />
very different agendas and assessments.<br />
The ACT measures the capability of students<br />
and their academic achievement<br />
through what they have already learned in<br />
school in English, math, reading, and science.<br />
However, the PSAT determines which<br />
students can be eligible to be National<br />
Merit Scholars and offers two math sections,<br />
one reading section, and a writing<br />
mechanics section.<br />
Beloved classroom<br />
mainstay missing<br />
Knight the Fish is a blue and black colored<br />
male veiltail betta. Photo by Lauren<br />
Porter.<br />
LAUREN PORTER<br />
Staff Writer<br />
This month the beloved Episcopal legend<br />
Knight the Fish went missing. He disappeared<br />
on Wednesday, <strong>October</strong> 5, and has<br />
not been seen since. Knight was a calming<br />
presence to anyone who has been in Mrs.<br />
Foster’s classroom, and the environment is<br />
just not the same without him.<br />
If you have any information on the<br />
whereabouts of Knight, please see Mrs.<br />
Foster in A101.<br />
Cristina Wyatt performs a chemistry experiment. Photo<br />
by Kaylee Blackburn.<br />
ISABELLA GOODMAN<br />
Staff Writer<br />
The Science Department has an ongoing<br />
schedule of special events planned for the<br />
school year, created so students can learn<br />
about science through diverse and innovative<br />
methods, but in this case, outside of<br />
the classroom. Among the ways that these<br />
opportunities are provided is through the<br />
Science Club.<br />
The Science Club, which has existed<br />
in some shape or form for years at EHS,<br />
is now being led by a group of division<br />
leaders all uniquely interested in different<br />
kinds of sciences. The club runs by divisions<br />
so that the entire club does not have<br />
to meet every time someone is interested in<br />
doing something.<br />
Instead, all those interested in a particular<br />
science can meet and discuss their topic<br />
of choice. So far, there are already several<br />
divisions in place, but students are allowed<br />
to create one if they cannot find one that<br />
interests them.<br />
Four divisions have been established as<br />
of late. Senior Will Worthington and others<br />
are leading the Astronomy/Astrophysics<br />
Division, which will meet to talk about<br />
stars, galaxies and everything else in the<br />
universe. Junior Cristina Wyatt leads quantum<br />
mechanics and her group will meet to<br />
talk about subatomic particles and strive to<br />
explain some more complex concepts. She<br />
also leads the Chemistry Division, which<br />
will gather to perform experiments and<br />
talk about the elements and other chemistry<br />
related topics. Biology, led by Isabella<br />
Goodman, will meet to talk about biology<br />
and the basis of life.<br />
The Science Club had a Halloweenthemed<br />
meeting <strong>October</strong> 19, which involved<br />
a chemistry display with the help of<br />
Mr. John Flanagan and the Chemistry Division.<br />
The club will meet once a month and<br />
will likely have themed meetings based on<br />
their month, such as the Halloween theme<br />
for <strong>October</strong>. The Science Club is also looking<br />
to have distinguished speakers from<br />
different science fields come and speak, as<br />
well as to teach about how to have a career<br />
in a scientific field and apply the things we<br />
learn about in school to real life.<br />
Next month, the Science Department<br />
plans on bringing the Houston Fire Depart-<br />
One experiment that the students performed involved the recreation<br />
of a Fourth of July charcoal worm. Photo by Amy Gready.<br />
ment to visit EHS to show students how to<br />
practice safe Thanksgiving habits. Specifically,<br />
the firemen will demonstrate the adverse<br />
effects of placing a frozen turkey in a<br />
The Knight Times<br />
Episcopal High School<br />
4650 Bissonnet<br />
Bellaire, TX 77450<br />
713-512-3400<br />
Subscriptions available online at www.ehshouston.org<br />
Head of School<br />
Ned Smith<br />
Assistant Head of School<br />
Nancy Laufe Eisenberg<br />
Dean of Arts<br />
Jay Berckley<br />
Visual Arts Chair<br />
Kate Philbrick<br />
Publications Coordinator<br />
David Framel<br />
Photojournalism Instructor<br />
Jaime Collier<br />
Photojournalism Editors<br />
Abbie Wrather<br />
Isabella Goodman<br />
canister of boiling oil. Also coming up, the<br />
EHS Car Project, in conjunction with the<br />
Science Department, will help students to<br />
conserve and recycle old laptops.<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
Anthony Small<br />
Staff Writers<br />
Joey Streller<br />
Will Edens<br />
Avery Claire Prasher<br />
Collins Howell<br />
Alexandra Pearson<br />
Lauren Porter<br />
Hunter Megarity<br />
Gavin Geib<br />
Jordan Pytosh<br />
Dre Guthrie<br />
Ellie Ragiel<br />
Sydney Hutchins<br />
Isabel Young<br />
Isabella Goodman<br />
Photographers<br />
Sally Wade, Nicole Shanks, Jack Hernandez, Sarah Vanderbloemen, Grace Neblett,<br />
Chris Short, Alan Ayanegui, Thomas Holmes, Serena Shannon, Victor Velasco,<br />
Abbie Wrather, Tamiana Lankford-Bravo, Cydne Harrell-Malveaux, Lauren Foyt,<br />
Nicole Betts, Sophia Henry, Cullen Stewart, Will Keenan, Lilly Cone, Robert Mason,<br />
Ivan Bastidas, Teagan Ashworth, Kaveinga Davis, Amber Hatfield, Cristian Arias, Lily<br />
Ahrabi, Margaret Runnels, Sasha Vermeil, Miranda Greenwalt, Madison Miller, Sophia<br />
Wayne, Sofia Maldonado, Carlos Valdez, Elizabeth Anne Charbonnet, Chloe Masterson<br />
The Knight Times is a product of students in the Episcopal High School newspaper class, who are solely<br />
responsible for its creation and editorial content. The opinions expressed are those of the writer and do not<br />
necessarily represent those of the Episcopal Board of Trustees, Administration, faculty, and staff. Published<br />
ten times a year, The Knight Times is a non-profit educational tool. The staff encourages the submission of<br />
letters, editorials, and story ideas from the community but reserves the right to edit and use said articles.
Religion<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Students of Service bring level of care to the Houston area<br />
ISABEL YOUNG<br />
Staff Writer<br />
At Episcopal High School, the Students<br />
of Service (SOS) program provides to<br />
many different people and places around<br />
the city of Houston. They hold many opportunities<br />
for everyone involved to find<br />
what fits for each of them so everyone can<br />
have a chance to get involved in community<br />
service work. A few of these programs<br />
are Star of hope, Interfaith Ministries,<br />
Women’s Home, and Nehemiah Center.<br />
Project manager Nicole Betts oversees<br />
EHS’s involvement with The Star of<br />
Hope, a Christian- based community that<br />
helps homeless people. It encourages them<br />
to make life changes through structured<br />
programs that focus on spiritual growth,<br />
education, jobs, life management, and recovery<br />
from substance abuse. The most recent<br />
service event for this partnership was<br />
Thursday, <strong>October</strong> 27, at 3:15 in Room<br />
A10. SOS members filled bags with candy<br />
to take to the children.<br />
The project manager of Interfaith Ministries<br />
is Grace Geib. Interfaith Ministries<br />
believes that through service and dialogue,<br />
it’s possible for diverse people to know<br />
each other and find common ground,<br />
while still embracing personal beliefs and<br />
cultures.<br />
Through this area of service, EHS focuses<br />
on Meals on Wheels for Greater<br />
Houston Refugee Services and Interfaith<br />
Relations. When EHS serves for Meals on<br />
Wheels, a home delivered meal is provided<br />
to senior citizens and their spouses in<br />
FCA shares a Christian message with everyone<br />
ALEXANDRA PEARSON<br />
Staff Writer<br />
The Fellowship of Christian Athletes<br />
serves as an international non-profit Christian<br />
sports ministry based in Kansas City,<br />
Kansas. FCA was founded in 1954 by basketball<br />
coach Don McClanen. He wanted<br />
to provide the opportunity for athletes to<br />
endorse Christian fellowship.<br />
Athletes and coaches then began to give<br />
financial support and witness to Christ<br />
in order for the club to form. McClanen<br />
wanted to reach outside of the playing<br />
field and into the playing field of life. The<br />
FCA organization holds athletic- focused<br />
and spiritual-focused camps each summer.<br />
Beyond this, FCA exists to serve local<br />
communities by equipping, empowering,<br />
and encouraging people to make a difference<br />
for Christ.<br />
Team EHS gathers near City Hall prior to the start of Race for the Cure. Service opportunities like this are the cornerstone of<br />
student service. Photo by Amy Gready.<br />
the Houston area.<br />
The Women’s Home project leader is<br />
Morgan Thompson. The Women’s Home<br />
works to provide women without means<br />
access to tools, such as clothing and shelter,<br />
to help them get back on their feet.<br />
The organization exists primarily for<br />
athletes, but at EHS, FCA is extended to<br />
all students. Meetings are available to students<br />
of all faiths and backgrounds, despite<br />
the Christian foundation and teachings of<br />
the organization.<br />
Led by teachers Matt Fox and John Drexel,<br />
the FCA group meets each Friday in Mr.<br />
Drexel’s room. An EHS faculty member,<br />
peer, or guest speaker leads the members in<br />
a bible study. There is also juice and donuts<br />
provided in the morning.<br />
Through FCA, the teachers and upperclassmen<br />
have created a mentoring<br />
program in which older students assist<br />
younger students in their walk with Christ.<br />
Many times, older students will meet with<br />
the students they mentor for breakfast or<br />
an after-school snack to discuss scripture.<br />
This year a group of upperclassmen gathered<br />
over the course of first period until the<br />
end of Chapel to hear from pastor Jeremiah<br />
Morris. Morris gave a lesson to the group<br />
Faith at work through Moms in Prayer program<br />
13<br />
EHS volunteers sorted and hung clothes to<br />
sell in the Cottage Shop that funds the organization<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 22..<br />
Sophie Allen is the project manager of<br />
the Nehemiah Center, which works with<br />
at-risk families and their children to provide<br />
them with a safe environment. Children<br />
ranging in all ages get to eat meals,<br />
play outside, and do their homework. As<br />
EHS volunteers, students tutor the kids and<br />
play with them to keep them entertained<br />
before going home.<br />
Photo courtesy of timeline.fca.org.<br />
on discipleship and ministering to those in<br />
their community.<br />
Photo courtesy of siouxcenterchristian.com.<br />
ELLIE RAGIEL<br />
Staff Wrtier<br />
Every Friday morning at 8:30, the mothers<br />
of students from all grades file into Anderson<br />
Lecture Hall to gather in prayer for<br />
the Episcopal High School community.<br />
Known as Moms in Prayer, this international<br />
organization strives to make the<br />
lives of all children better through prayer<br />
and has been active at EHS for a while<br />
now. These mothers meet every week for<br />
an hour to pray for our students, staff, trustees,<br />
and any upcoming events like Homecoming<br />
or final exams.<br />
Each week they concentrate on a different<br />
attribute of God’s character, like Father,<br />
creator, salvation, and many more.<br />
Once a year they also have a special meeting<br />
when they walk to the four corners of<br />
campus and pray specifically for each Pillar<br />
of EHS.<br />
According to Meredith Barineau, an active<br />
member of Moms in Prayer, “It’s really<br />
special” to be able to come together as<br />
moms who are all “passionate in prayer for<br />
our school.”<br />
Although they pray for the community as<br />
a whole, the mothers who take part in this<br />
organization will agree that it is being able<br />
to pray for the needs of their children and<br />
all the EHS students that is really rewarding.<br />
Moms in Prayer has special prayer<br />
boxes located in the back of the Chapel and<br />
in the library where they encourage students<br />
to leave a short note with any prayer<br />
needs they might have.<br />
If you have any special prayer requests,<br />
leave them in one of these boxes and Moms<br />
in Prayer will lift it up for you.
14 OPINIONS<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Creation of superteams is damaging for the NBA<br />
GAVIN GEIB<br />
Staff Writer<br />
This past offseason, the Oklahoma City<br />
Thunder’s Kevin Durant made possibly the<br />
worst free agent decision in NBA history.<br />
Here’s why. Last postseason, the Thunder<br />
was up 3-1 against the Golden State Warriors<br />
in the Western Conference Finals and<br />
ended up losing. Then, the Warriors went<br />
up 3-1 against the Cleveland Cavaliers in<br />
the Finals and also lost. To top that off,<br />
last year the Warriors won the most regular<br />
season games in NBA history (73), and<br />
if they would have won one more game in<br />
the NBA Finals, they would likely be regarded<br />
as the best team in NBA history.<br />
And Kevin Durant wants to join this team?<br />
A Most Valuable Player, seven time All-<br />
Star, winner of four NBA scoring titles, the<br />
NBA Rookie of the Year Award, and holder<br />
of two Olympic gold medals wants to join<br />
this team? After coming one game away<br />
from beating them? And then the Warriors<br />
Kevin Durant holds up his new Warriors’ jersey. Photo courtesy of thebigleadcom.<br />
being one game away from winning it all?<br />
Although the Warriors are favorites to win<br />
the championship this year, this decision<br />
hurts Durant’s legacy as well as the NBA,<br />
and here’s why.<br />
First, in the words of sport analyst Stephen<br />
A. Smith, the NBA regular season is<br />
“ruined.” I personally might be interested<br />
in watching the Warriors at the beginning<br />
of the season, but if their preseason games<br />
are any indication of how they will do this<br />
year, they are going to be up 40+ points every<br />
game, and that is definitely not interesting<br />
to watch. The Thunder also lost their<br />
best player, so watching them is also going<br />
to be less interesting.<br />
It is my prediction that TV ratings for the<br />
NBA are going to decrease this year. All<br />
the good players are going to select teams,<br />
while everyone else is just filling out teams<br />
to beat. In a seven-game playoff series, almost<br />
always the best team is going to win,<br />
and because of this we already know that<br />
there are only four or five teams that have<br />
realistic chances of making it to the Finals.<br />
This is not what professional sports should<br />
be like. The competition is completely<br />
gone.<br />
Additionally, NBA fans pretty much<br />
know that the Warriors are going to be the<br />
number one team in the Western Conference<br />
and will probably be in the Finals.<br />
This Warriors team is so good that it ruins<br />
competition. This isn’t the NFL or MLB<br />
where you could have three really good<br />
players and still have a losing season.<br />
There are only five players on the court in<br />
basketball at any given time. One or two<br />
good players can lead their team deep into<br />
the playoffs or a championship. We’ve<br />
seen this time and time again. We saw this<br />
last year with the Kevin Durant and Rus-<br />
sell Westbrook, and now the Warriors have<br />
three players on the first All-NBA team?<br />
This is absolutely absurd.<br />
The reasons Kevin Durant has cited for<br />
deciding to go with the Warriors include<br />
the fact that he likes how the Warriors play<br />
and that he wants to win an NBA championship.<br />
Nowadays, the media judges the<br />
merit of a player so much on how many<br />
championships he wins. I think this judgment<br />
is completely wrong and is a topic<br />
for another editorial, but clearly Durant is<br />
desperate to win an NBA championship<br />
because of how he thinks it will improve<br />
his legacy. However, winning a championship<br />
with this Warriors team will not elevate<br />
his legacy at all. The Warriors were<br />
one game away from winning it last year.<br />
They are already an incredible team. Even<br />
if Durant stayed in OKC and did not win a<br />
title, I would still think more of him than if<br />
he won a title or several titles with his new<br />
Warriors team.<br />
This is probably harsh, but I will probably<br />
think less of Durant if they win a championship.<br />
I already hated the Warriors before<br />
Durant joined, and now I really hate them.<br />
In my eyes, Durant should have stayed in<br />
OKC, and grinded it out another year to try<br />
and win a title. The Thunder already has<br />
the players in place to make a run. And<br />
don’t even bring up Lebron. His situation<br />
and decision was completely and utterly<br />
different from this dreadful decision.<br />
Hey! Papparazzi! Leave them (sic) kids alone!<br />
DRE GUTHRIE<br />
Staff Writer<br />
It’s inevitable that, at some point,<br />
you’ve run across a gossip magazine or<br />
news website or feature on a broadcast<br />
about celebrity children, and, in a sense, I<br />
get it. If you’re interested in the lives of<br />
today’s latest and greatest, you’d probably<br />
be interested in their home lives, including<br />
their families. I typed celebrity children<br />
into Google and received over 75,000,000<br />
results in less than a second, so it’s obvious<br />
our fascinations span more search engine<br />
pages than anyone would ever want to read<br />
in a lifetime.<br />
Celebrity culture is blaring in our faces<br />
24 hours a day, and, fair enough, I believe<br />
that if you earn enough money to buy yourself<br />
several multimillion-dollar homes, you<br />
can’t complain much when people want to<br />
watch your actions for fun. With celebrity<br />
children, it’s different.<br />
For instance, imagine if Brad Pitt was<br />
your father. You’d be living in the lap of<br />
luxury, certainly, could ask for whatever<br />
you wanted, and would not be in want of<br />
anything. Your playhouse in your backyard<br />
could be a larger-than-life castle if<br />
you wished for it, and the coolest person<br />
you could imagine would show up to your<br />
birthday party just to see you.<br />
It’s hard to imagine a five-year-old who<br />
wouldn’t be interested in being spoiled<br />
because children naturally turn away<br />
from what they hate and run toward what<br />
they like: it’s human nature. I bet you’re<br />
thinking how wonderful such a life would<br />
be when hearing that Blue Ivy wore an<br />
$11,000 dress to the <strong>2016</strong> MTV Awards or<br />
that Suri Cruise gets to visit the Clintons<br />
with her mother.<br />
But that’s not fair. They didn’t choose<br />
to become famous; they were born into it.<br />
Blue Ivy and Suri didn’t personally request<br />
to grow up around celebrities, life just happened<br />
to turn out that way. As children,<br />
they’re constantly exposed to large sets<br />
of cameras carried by shouting men and<br />
women who want to record their entire<br />
lives for an audience they don’t know; nor<br />
do they understand precisely why hordes<br />
of reporters want to take pictures of them<br />
while walking out divided between their<br />
Suri Cruise faces a horde of papparazzi. Celebrity children find themselves the subject of pubic fascination on a daily basis.<br />
Photo courtesy of nydailynews.com.<br />
divorcing mother and father, or even know<br />
what it’s like outside of this celebrity bubble.<br />
So my request for you is simple: give<br />
them a chance to grow up.<br />
By taking the clickbait on the Internet<br />
and looking at what the latest Pitt-Jolie kid<br />
is up to, or by wondering what a celebrity<br />
mom decided to dress their new baby up in<br />
for Halloween, you inadvertently are reinforcing<br />
the system of paparazzi bothering<br />
children in order to get a scoop. And I’m<br />
sure every one of you have a little brother<br />
or sister or cousin or family member or<br />
neighbor who’s still a kid, and I’m even<br />
more sure that you want a child to grow<br />
up happy and healthy and unbothered by<br />
the world around them until they’re old<br />
enough to understand a problem’s ramifications<br />
clearly.<br />
So, whenever you are skimming through<br />
the world wide web for any interesting<br />
celebrity news for gossip’s sake, consider<br />
what celebrity father Ben Affleck said in<br />
an interview with Playboy a few years ago:<br />
“My kids aren’t celebrities. They never<br />
made that bargain.”
OPINIONS<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
The tech barons of Silicon Valley: A digital Gilded Age<br />
15<br />
ANTHONY SMALL<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
In the late 19th century United States,<br />
a national society of small, rural farmers<br />
transformed into an urban, industrial<br />
machine dominated by mega-corporations.<br />
Mark Twain, noting that everything<br />
seemed glossy on the surface but deeply<br />
corrupt below, coined the term “Gilded<br />
Age” to describe this era. With the railroad<br />
and mining industries booming and factories<br />
rising on every corner in the Northeast,<br />
millions of Europeans flocked to the U.S.<br />
to carve out their piece of the American<br />
pie. With no precedent for such an explosion<br />
of the capitalist economic engine,<br />
wealth and power became increasingly<br />
concentrated in the hands of a few captains<br />
of industry. Government rules for the private<br />
sector were behind the times, and the<br />
feds rarely had the power to enforce existing<br />
or newly created regulations. These<br />
conditions fostered the rise of a select few<br />
industrial tycoons that singlehandedly<br />
ruled entire markets. The monopolistic<br />
practices, shady business transactions, and<br />
questionable political dealings of these fiscal<br />
titans like John D. Rockefeller, Andrew<br />
Carnegie, Cornelius Vanderbilt, and J.P.<br />
Morgan led them to be known as robber<br />
barons. These men exerted colossal control<br />
over American business and politics<br />
for years with philanthropic organizations<br />
and political initiatives, and it took decades<br />
to enact significant change to combat the<br />
crony capitalism throughout the nation.<br />
Fast-forward to <strong>2016</strong> and America once<br />
again faces another Gilded Age with the<br />
exploding rise of Silicon Valley’s fortune<br />
and influence on American society. Similar<br />
to the past, massive wealth has fallen<br />
into the hands of a few companies who<br />
command the digital sphere. Through lobbying<br />
groups and philanthropic organizations,<br />
tech magnates wield influence comparable<br />
to, and even greater than, that of<br />
John D. Rockefeller in his prime. Although<br />
these industry figureheads like to portray<br />
themselves as progressive, utopian-minded<br />
agents of change, industry behavior<br />
points toward the fact that “robber barons”<br />
would be a more fitting description. Yet,<br />
according to Gallup polls, the majority of<br />
Americans view the computer industry in<br />
an overwhelming positive light when these<br />
very mega-corporations have created, at<br />
minimum, borderline monopolistic business<br />
models much greater in scope than<br />
companies in other, more traditional industries<br />
like banking, real estate, and oil<br />
and gas. However, according to the same<br />
research, Americans view these latter industries<br />
in an overwhelmingly negative<br />
manner. To better understand this apparent<br />
dichotomy, a brief history of the computer<br />
industry is essential.<br />
When tech entrepreneurs rose to prominence<br />
in the 1980s, and even to this very<br />
day, the culture of their businesses has been<br />
that they are new and innovative corporate<br />
structures not beholden to traditional practices.<br />
In terms of outward appearance, this<br />
is largely true. Employees of tech companies<br />
more frequently don casual dress and<br />
tend to have a much more casual style in<br />
general. Moreover, the advent of personal<br />
computers and interactive software has created<br />
a formidable bond between the consumer<br />
and producer that simply does not<br />
exist in other industries. Lastly, these tech<br />
firms have incessantly branded themselves<br />
as working to “change the world” and<br />
“create a better future” instead of simply<br />
existing as an entity to make a profit. And<br />
for the most part, this claim is largely true,<br />
as these computer companies have fundamentally<br />
transformed our modern world.<br />
As a result, all of the aforementioned factors<br />
combine to create an environment in<br />
which the public views Silicon Valley as<br />
inherently less power-hungry and corrupt<br />
as well as largely exempted the tech<br />
elite from criticism carried out on more<br />
conventional industries. For example,<br />
Occupy Wall Street protestors paused to<br />
mourn multi-billionaire Steve Jobs’ death<br />
although when their entire protest movement<br />
was about justice for the 99%. While<br />
I do acknowledge that Jobs was obviously<br />
relatable to their plight as a previous hippie<br />
himself in the 1960s, the corporate actions<br />
of Apple prove starkly antithetical to the<br />
Occupy movement. Ultimately, this selective<br />
protesting has stifled the public debate<br />
on the anti-trust ramifications of tech companies<br />
and even emboldened Silicon Valley<br />
to further increase the occurrence and<br />
sheer scale of their questionable exploits.<br />
In terms of transparency and ethics<br />
within corporations, Silicon Valley is all<br />
talk and no action. While their public image<br />
emanates of inclusiveness and internationalist<br />
progressivism, corporations<br />
like Facebook, Google, and Apple fail to<br />
practice what they preach. To begin, Silicon<br />
Valley has a documented deficiency of<br />
women and minority leadership and employment.<br />
Furthermore, a few years ago<br />
Google, Apple, Intel, and Adobe settled an<br />
employee lawsuit against an industry wide<br />
wage-fixing scheme for hundreds of millions<br />
of dollars, which proves outright that<br />
they colluded to keep the working man’s<br />
wages down. Another unsavory business<br />
practice is the industry wide outsourcing of<br />
jobs to lower paid foreign guest workers to<br />
‘replace’ a largely non-existent lack of native<br />
tech workers. For example, Facebook<br />
has lobbied significantly to maintain this<br />
steady inflow of cheap labor to the region.<br />
In spite of this unscrupulous activity, Silicon<br />
Valley has faced relatively no retaliation<br />
from organized labor.<br />
Many of these companies, like Google<br />
and Facebook, have been caught violating<br />
their user privacy terms of service. These<br />
companies routinely perform unethical<br />
and immoral data collection and tracking<br />
of consumers and have faced little consequence<br />
in the United States. Specifically,<br />
Google has been exposed collecting user<br />
IP addresses and every online action with<br />
spyware programs without user permission.<br />
For example, Google was forced to<br />
settle the Wi-Spy case after being caught<br />
illegally acquiring hundreds of gigabytes<br />
of Wi-Fi data from various unprotected<br />
user networks in filming for its Street View<br />
program. Lastly, Facebook tracks users<br />
significantly more than they realize - even<br />
when they are not on the site.<br />
Another corrupt activity of tech elites<br />
is aggressive tax avoidance. In general,<br />
there are three ways for these tech tycoons<br />
The tech giant oasis - Silicon Valley. Image courtesy of siliconmaps.com.<br />
to largely exempt themselves from taxes.<br />
The first one, a tactic dating back to the<br />
Gilded Age, is to set up a tax-exempt philanthropic<br />
trust and funnel money to groups<br />
that questionably can be defined as charitable<br />
contributions. For instance, Zuckerberg<br />
has pledged 99% of his $45 billion<br />
fortune to charity. However, what many do<br />
not know is that the money remains unable<br />
to be taxed in his philanthropic LLC whose<br />
stated mission is to “advance human potential<br />
and promote equality,” which, in terms<br />
of being considered charitable contributions,<br />
very subjective. While he does admirably<br />
give significant amounts to charity, a<br />
considerable percent of the money is being<br />
used as if it were a tax-free lobbying foundation.<br />
Secondly, these mega-corporations,<br />
armed with legions of the best lawyers in<br />
the country, can seek out legal loopholes<br />
in the tax code. For example, Facebook<br />
paid zero taxes on over $1 billion in profits<br />
in 2012 by taking great advantage of tax<br />
deductions. In this case, it is obviously the<br />
fault of the government for failing to recognize<br />
loopholes. Lastly, the multinational<br />
tech companies also avoid paying tax by<br />
offshoring billions of dollars in profits to<br />
tax-exempt safe havens even when the<br />
companies are based in the United States!<br />
They intentionally do not move the money<br />
back into the U.S. to avoid taxation, so<br />
when it comes time to reinvest capital to<br />
build office, factories, and infrastructure –<br />
where do they do it? Not in the good ‘ole<br />
MR. DAN BINDER<br />
Guest Writer<br />
The First Amendment of the Bill of Rights<br />
speaks directly to the necessity of a robust<br />
and vibrant free press, and now more than<br />
ever, do we have it!<br />
Between Fox News, NPR, Telemundo,<br />
BuzzFeed, the Associated Press, Tomi Lahren,<br />
Infowars, and more, there is an abundance<br />
of diverse journalistic voices available<br />
at the click of a button or the swipe of<br />
a screen. With the advent of platforms like<br />
Twitter and Facebook, more people than<br />
ever before can share their ideas, experiences,<br />
and perspectives with the world, and<br />
one could argue that any concept of ‘the<br />
media’ that doesn’t include amateurs as<br />
well as professionals is not fully grasping<br />
the reality we live in. However, when we<br />
talk about the media, we generally refer to<br />
the larger, more professional entities – the<br />
newspapers, television or radio networks,<br />
and news agencies that have established<br />
large audiences for themselves. All of<br />
these entities strive for professionalism<br />
and excellence, and they all work to adhere<br />
to the traditional principles of journalistic<br />
U.S.A. but instead in these foreign countries<br />
where they keep the money. Ultimately,<br />
the fact that our government allows this<br />
type of behavior is just more evidence that<br />
we are living in another Gilded Age.<br />
While these Silicon Valley mega-corporations<br />
like Alphabet (owner of Google)<br />
have failed to be charged with significant<br />
antitrust violations in the U.S., the European<br />
Union, Russia, and United Nations<br />
have been working to crack down on their<br />
monopolies. For instance, Google has been<br />
charged in foreign countries for violations<br />
of anti-monopoly laws by promoting their<br />
own systems while discriminating against<br />
their competition in their search engine<br />
results. These deceptive practices are antithetical<br />
to American trust code and should<br />
be further investigated, as no single entity<br />
should be allowed to control search, advertising,<br />
and their own systems within the<br />
same user interface.<br />
The 19th century Gilded Age elicited a<br />
strong cultural backlash with the rise of<br />
populist politicians at and after the turn of<br />
the century such as Democrat William Jennings<br />
Bryan and Republican Teddy Roosevelt.<br />
With remarkable success of populist<br />
politicians like Bernie Sanders and Donald<br />
Trump who have railed against corporate<br />
monopolies this election cycle, we seem<br />
to be witnessing the past repeat itself as<br />
a smaller and smaller amount of corporations<br />
and individuals disproportionally impact<br />
our lives. In conclusion, I’m not trying<br />
to lay 100% of the blame for this current<br />
economic environment on Silicon Valley<br />
or even degrade them as an evil entity, as<br />
I recognize that the computer industry has<br />
made revolutionary changes and immense<br />
contributions to our society that have made<br />
life both easier and more efficient. All<br />
I’m articulating with this opinion piece is<br />
that there is a serious need for this topic<br />
to be acknowledged and understood by all<br />
Americans so a real debate can take place<br />
between citizens, Silicon Valley, and the<br />
government to work toward a solution.<br />
The bottom line, which most Americans<br />
fail to grasp, is that Silicon Valley megacorporations<br />
are just as ruthless as other<br />
mega-firms in other industries, and thus<br />
should be regulated and held accountable<br />
for their breaches of antitrust legislation<br />
and infringements on civil liberties by both<br />
the citizenry and the federal government.<br />
Total objectivity unrealistic in media<br />
objectivity. Unfortunately, true objectivity<br />
is in fact quite hard to practice, as the nature<br />
of the industry and the limitations of<br />
time, space, and financial backing force editors,<br />
for example, to choose which stories<br />
to cover, reporters to choose which sources<br />
to quote, producers to choose which stories<br />
to run first – even when it comes to matters<br />
of global importance, like our upcoming<br />
presidential election.<br />
Despite the best of intentions, even the<br />
grand media institutions with decades or<br />
even centuries of practice inevitably fall<br />
short of true objectivity. Simply put, ‘the<br />
media’ are not perfectly objective, and it is<br />
unrealistic to expect perfection. This is exactly<br />
why the skills we learn at Episcopal<br />
High School are so important – skills like<br />
critical thinking, source evaluation, independent<br />
research, etc..<br />
A citizen who is equipped with these<br />
skills can rather easily do her own digging<br />
on the internet, through scholarly<br />
resources, and via other mechanisms. To<br />
expect the media to simply deliver truth to<br />
a passive consumer is misguided – a truly<br />
responsible citizen will do his or her own<br />
share of the work.
16 <strong>KNIGHT</strong> SHIFT<br />
Episcopal High School The Knight Times<br />
Volume 32, Issue 3<br />
Best Food Tweets of All Time<br />
Went to the Texans game but they ran out of chicken tender baskets.<br />
#leaving<br />
I try to find the good in every single situation. Wait. That was a<br />
typo I meant “food.” I try to find the food in every situation.<br />
Is your name Patty because you sure are making me melt .<br />
#workseverytime #pattymelt #whataburger<br />
Usually when I’m getting full after I eat, I rub my tummy. That<br />
helps make more room for more food. #perseverance<br />
My future plans are lunch. Long-term? Dinner. #whattimeislunch<br />
Is cereal a soup or a salad? #justgivemeacookie<br />
Top 10 Worst Trick or Treats<br />
1) Advice<br />
2) Chocolate without the wrapper<br />
3) Salad (Sauce)<br />
4) Raisins<br />
5) Weight loss pills<br />
6) Half eaten apple<br />
7) Caramel covered onion<br />
8) Packaged carrots without ranch dressing<br />
9) Left side Twix instead of right side<br />
10) Anything but a Snickers<br />
A burrito is a sleeping bag for ground beef #Iwanttogocamping<br />
Hot or Not???<br />
• Dressing up for Spirit Week --- Basic school uniform<br />
Image courtesy of clipartpanda.com.<br />
(Celebrity Sighting)<br />
• Trick or treating ------------------ Halloween on a Monday<br />
• Football games ------------------- Empty student sections<br />
• Presidential debates ------------- Constant arguments<br />
• Post season baseball ------------- No Astros<br />
• Russell Westbrook --------------- Kevin Durant and Warriors<br />
• Chicken Tender Day ------------ People cutting the lunch line<br />
• Spotify ---------------------------- Apple music<br />
• Fantasy Football ----------------- Adrian Peterson injury<br />
• NFL -------------------------------- Rodger Goodell<br />
• Sweater weather ----------------- Bipolar Houston weather<br />
• Kanye coming back concert --- Couples going to Needtobreathe<br />
concert<br />
Hunter Hernandez and Ted Cruz share strikingly similar characteristics- their “lucsious”<br />
locks of hair for starters. Hernandez told The Knight Times that his doppelganger<br />
Cruz has motivated him to possibly run for class president next year. Hopefully<br />
for Hernandez, his election results will NOT be similar to the outcome Cruz<br />
had this past election cycle. Photo by Hunter Megarity.<br />
What are Those?<br />
Tayjon Martin wasted no time<br />
jumping right back to the center<br />
of attention. This month he decided<br />
to go with the “spot ‘em<br />
and dot ‘ems.”<br />
Mr. Lerch jumped into his size 17<br />
gameday shoes and made a statement<br />
in the Chapel.<br />
Everyone can literally SEE the reason<br />
Mia Holstead is featured in this<br />
month’s newspaper... In the spirit of<br />
Halloween, she is not going to let<br />
anyone walk by without noticing<br />
these.<br />
Taylor Ferguson stomps her way<br />
to school rocking her worker<br />
boots. All she needs to do is strap<br />
them up.<br />
Photos by Hunter Megarity and Will Edens.