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<strong>ACCT</strong> <strong>505</strong> <strong>Midterm</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Answers</strong><br />
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<strong>ACCT</strong> <strong>505</strong> <strong>Midterm</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Answers</strong><br />
1. (TCO A) Direct material cost is a part of<br />
2. (TCO A) A cost incurred in the past that is not relevant to any current decision is classified as a(n)<br />
3. (TCO A) Property taxes on a company's factory building would be classified as a(n)<br />
4. (TCO C) When the activity level is expected to increase <strong>with</strong>in the relevant range, what effects would<br />
be anticipated <strong>with</strong> respect to each of the following?<br />
5. (TCO B) Which of the following statements is true?<br />
I. Overhead application may be made slowly as a job is worked on.<br />
II. Overhead application may be made in a single application at the time of completion of the job.<br />
III. Overhead application should be made to any job not completed at year end in order to properly value<br />
the work in process inventory.<br />
6. (TCO B) Under a job-order costing system, the product being manufactured<br />
7. (TCO B) The weighted-average method of process costing differs from the FIFO method of process<br />
costing in that the weighted-average method<br />
8. (TCO C) The contribution margin ratio always increases when the<br />
9. (TCO C) To obtain the break-even point in terms of dollar sales, total fixed expenses are divided by<br />
which of the following?<br />
10. (TCO D) In an income statement prepared using the variable costing method, variable selling<br />
and administrative expenses would<br />
11.<br />
(TCO A) The following data (in thousands of dollars) have been taken from the accounting<br />
records of Larden Corporation for the just-completed year.<br />
Sales $950<br />
Purchases of raw materials $170<br />
Direct labor $225<br />
Manufacturing overhead $220<br />
Administrative expenses $180<br />
Selling expenses $140<br />
Raw materials inventory, beginning $90<br />
Raw materials inventory, ending $80<br />
Work-in-process inventory,<br />
$30<br />
beginning<br />
Work-in-process inventory, ending $20<br />
Finished goods inventory, beginning $100<br />
Finished goods inventory, ending $70<br />
Prepare a Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured statement in the text box below.<br />
13.<br />
(TCO B) The Nebraska Company manufactures a product that goes through three<br />
processing departments. Information relating to activity in the first department during June<br />
is given below.
Percentage Completed<br />
Units Materials Conversion<br />
Work in process, June 1140,00065% 45%<br />
Work in process, Jun<br />
120,00075% 65%<br />
30<br />
The department started 580,000 units into production during the month and transferred<br />
600,000 completed units to the next department.<br />
Required: Compute the equivalent units of production for the first department for June,<br />
assuming that the company uses the weighted-average method of accounting for units and<br />
costs.<br />
15.<br />
(TCO C) A cement manufacturer has supplied the following data.<br />
Tons of cement produced and sold 220,000<br />
Sales revenue $924,000<br />
Variable manufacturing expense $297,000<br />
Fixed manufacturing expense $280,000<br />
Variable selling and admin<br />
$165,000<br />
expense<br />
Fixed selling and admin expense $82,000<br />
Net operating income $100,000<br />
Required:<br />
Calculate the company's unit contribution margin.<br />
Calculate the company's contribution margin ratio.<br />
If the company increases its unit sales volume by 5% <strong>with</strong>out increasing its fixed expenses,<br />
what would the company's net operating income be?<br />
17.<br />
(TCO D) Lincoln Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data<br />
concerning its most recent month of operations.<br />
Selling price $125<br />
Units in beginning inventory 600<br />
Units produced 3,000<br />
Units sold 3,500<br />
Units in ending inventory 100<br />
Variable costs per unit:<br />
Direct materials $27<br />
Direct labor $18<br />
Variable manufacturing<br />
overhead<br />
$10<br />
Variable selling and admin $12<br />
Fixed costs:<br />
Fixed manufacturing overhead $75,000<br />
Fixed selling and admin $30,000
Required:<br />
What is the unit product cost for the month under variable costing?<br />
What is the unit product cost for the month under absorption costing?<br />
Prepare an income statement for the month using the variable costing method.<br />
Prepare an income statement for the month using the absorption costing method