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FIN 500 Midterm

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1) (Working with the income statement)<br />

At the end of its third year of​ operations, the Sandifer Manufacturing Co. had<br />

$4,592,000 in​ revenues, $3,323,000 in cost of goods​ sold, $447,000<br />

in operating expenses which included depreciation expense of $156,000​,<br />

and a tax liability equal to 34 percent of the​ firm's taxable income. What is the net<br />

income of the firm for the​ year?<br />

Complete the income statement for Sandifer Manufacturing​ Co.:<br />

​(Round to the<br />

nearest​ dollar.)<br />

Revenues = $<br />

Les<br />

s:<br />

Cost of Goods<br />

Sold =<br />

$<br />

Equals: Gross Profit = $


Les<br />

s:<br />

Operating<br />

Expenses =<br />

$<br />

Equals:<br />

Net Operating<br />

Income =<br />

$<br />

Les<br />

s:<br />

Interest<br />

Expense =<br />

$ 0<br />

Equals:<br />

Earnings before<br />

Taxes =<br />

$<br />

Les<br />

s:<br />

Income Taxes<br />

=<br />

$<br />

Equals: Net Income = $<br />

Enter any number in the edit fields and then continue to the next question.


2)<br />

Balance<br />

2013<br />

Sheet<br />

Cash and<br />

$490<br />

marketable<br />

securities<br />

Accounts<br />

5,970<br />

receivable<br />

Inventories 9,480


Current<br />

15,940<br />

assets<br />

Net<br />

property<br />

16,960<br />

plant and<br />

equipment<br />

Total<br />

$32,900<br />

assets<br />

Accounts<br />

$7,150<br />

payable<br />

​Short-term<br />

6,840<br />

debt


Current<br />

$13,990<br />

liabilities<br />

​Long-term<br />

6,980<br />

liabilities<br />

Total<br />

20,970<br />

liabilities<br />

Total​<br />

11,930<br />

owners'<br />

equity<br />

Total<br />

32,900<br />

liabilities<br />

and​<br />

owners'<br />

equity


Income<br />

2013<br />

Statement<br />

Revenues $29,960<br />

Cost of goods<br />

sold (19,950)<br />

Gross profit $10,010<br />

Operating<br />

(7,950)<br />

expenses<br />

Net operating<br />

income $2,060<br />

Interest expense (870)


Earnings before<br />

$1,190<br />

taxes<br />

Taxes (433)<br />

Net income $757


The balance sheet and income statement for Carver​ Enterprises, Inc. are<br />

found​here:<br />

.<br />

a. Prepare a​ common-size balance sheet for Carver Enterprises.<br />

b. Prepare a​ common-size income statement for Carver Enterprises.<br />

a. Prepare a​ common-size balance sheet for Carver Enterprises.<br />

Complete the​ common-size balance sheet​ below:<br />

​(Round to one decimal​ place.)<br />

Common-<br />

2013<br />

Size


Balance<br />

Sheet<br />

Cash and<br />

$ 490 %<br />

marketabl<br />

e<br />

securities<br />

Accounts<br />

5,970<br />

receivable<br />

Inventorie<br />

9,480<br />

s<br />

Current<br />

assets<br />

$ 15,94<br />

0<br />

%


Net<br />

property<br />

16,96<br />

0<br />

plant and<br />

equipmen<br />

t<br />

Total<br />

assets<br />

$ 32,90<br />

0<br />

%<br />

Accounts<br />

$ 7,150 %<br />

payable<br />

Short-ter<br />

6,840<br />

m debt<br />

Current<br />

liabilities<br />

$ 13,99<br />

0<br />

%


Long-ter<br />

6,980<br />

m<br />

liabilities<br />

Total<br />

liabilities<br />

$ 20,97<br />

0<br />

%<br />

Total<br />

owners’<br />

equity<br />

11,93<br />

0<br />

Total<br />

liabilities<br />

and<br />

owners’<br />

equity<br />

$ 32,90<br />

0<br />

%<br />

b. Prepare a​ common-size income statement for Carver Enterprises.


Complete the​ common-size income statement​ below:<br />

​(Round to one decimal​<br />

place.)<br />

Common-Size Income<br />

2013<br />

Statement<br />

Revenues $ 29,960 %<br />

Cost of goods sold (19,950)<br />

Gross profit $ 10,010 %<br />

Operating expenses (7,950)<br />

Net operating income $ 2,060 %<br />

Interest expense (870)


Earnings before taxes $ 1,190 %<br />

Taxes (433)<br />

Net income $ 757 %<br />

3) (Present-Value Comparison) Much to your​ surprise, you were selected to appear on<br />

the TV show​ "The Price is​ Right." As a result of your prowess in identifying how many<br />

rolls of toilet paper a typical American family keeps on​ hand, you win the opportunity<br />

to choose one of the​ following: 2,000 today, 9,000 in 9 years, or $ 32,000<br />

in 24 years. Assuming that you can earn 12 percent on your​ money, which should you​<br />

choose?<br />

If you are offered $9,000 in 9 years and you can earn 12<br />

percent on your​ money, what is the present value of<br />

​$9,000​?


​$<br />

​(Round to the nearest​ cent.)<br />

If you are offered 32,000 in 24 years and you can earn<br />

12percent on your​ money, what is the present value of<br />

​$32,000​?<br />

​$<br />

​(Round to the nearest​ cent.)<br />

Which offer should you​ choose?<br />

​(Select the best choice​ below.)<br />

A.Choose<br />

​$32,000.00 in 24 in 24 years because its present value is the highest.<br />

B.Choose<br />

$2,000.00 today because its present value is the highest.


C.Choose<br />

​9,000.00 in 9 years in because its present value is the highest.<br />

4)( Future value of an ordinary annuity) You are graduating from college at<br />

the end of this semester and after reading the The Business of Life box in this​<br />

chapter, you have decided to invest 4,100 at the end of each year into a Roth IRA for<br />

the next 41 years. If you earn 6 percent compounded annually on your​ investment,<br />

how much will you have when you retire in 41 years? How much will you have if you<br />

wait 10 years before beginning to save and only make 31 payments into your<br />

retirement​ account?<br />

How much will you have when you retire in<br />

41 years?<br />

​$<br />

​(Round to the nearest​ cent.)<br />

How much will you have if you wait 10 years before beginning to save and only make<br />

31payments into your retirement​ account?<br />

​$<br />

​(Round to the nearest​ cent.)


5) ( Annuity Payments) Mr. Bill S.​ Preston, Esq., purchased a new house for 130,000.<br />

He paid $30,000 upfront and agreed to pay the rest over the next 10 years in 10 equal<br />

annual payments that include principal payments plus 13 percent compound interest<br />

on the unpaid balance. What will these equal payments​ be?<br />

a. Mr. Bill S.​ Preston, Esq., purchased a new house for 130,000 and paid<br />

​$30,000 upfront. How much does he need to borrow to purchase the​ house?<br />

​$<br />

​(Round to the nearest​ dollar.)<br />

b. If Bill agrees to pay the loan over the next 10 years in 10 equal​ end-of-year<br />

payments plus 13<br />

percent compound interest on the unpaid​ balance, what will these equal payments​<br />

be?<br />

​$<br />

​ (Round to the nearest​ cent.)<br />

6) ( Annuity Payments) Lisa Simpson wants to have 1,100,000 in 50 years by making<br />

equal annual​end-of-the-year deposits into a​ tax-deferred account paying 8.00 percent<br />

annually. What must​ Lisa's annual deposit​ be?The amount of​ Lisa's annual deposit<br />

must be


​$<br />

7) (Calculating rates of​ return) The​ S&P stock index represents a portfolio<br />

comprised of <strong>500</strong> large publicly traded companies. On December​ 24, 2007, the index<br />

had a value of​ 1,410 and on December​ 24, 2008, the index was approximately 929. If<br />

the average dividend paid on the stocks in the index is approximately 4.5 percent of<br />

the value of the index at the beginning of the​ year, what is the rate of return earned on<br />

the​ S&P index? What is your assessment of the relative riskiness of investing in a<br />

single stock such as Google compared to investing in the​ S&P index​ (recall from<br />

Chapter 2 that you can purchase mutual funds that mimic the returns of the​ index)?<br />

The rate of return earned on the​ S&P <strong>500</strong> is_____ ​(Round to two decimal​ places.)<br />

What is your assessment of the relative riskiness of investing in a single​ stock, such<br />

as​ Google, compared to investing in the​ S&P index? ​ (Select the best choice​ below.)<br />

A.<br />

In​ general, investing in a single stock is riskier than investing in the​ S&P index.<br />

B.<br />

In​ general, investing in a single stock has the same relative riskiness as investing in<br />

the​ S&P index.<br />

C.


There is not enough information given to answer this question.<br />

D.<br />

In​ general, investing in the​ S&P index is riskier than investing in a single stock<br />

8) James Fromholtz is considering whether to invest in a newly formed investment<br />

fund. The​ fund's investment objective is to acquire home mortgage securities at what<br />

it hopes will be bargain prices. The fund sponsor has suggested to James that the​<br />

fund's performance will hinge on how the national economy performs in the coming<br />

year. ​ Specifically, he suggested the following possible​ outcomes<br />

State of Economy Probability Fund<br />

Returns<br />

Rapid expansion and recovery 5%<br />

100%<br />

Modest growth 35% 40%<br />

Continued recession 55% 10%<br />

Falls into depression 5% -100%


Based on these potential​ outcomes, what is your estimate of the expected rate of<br />

return from this investment​ opportunity?Would you be interested in making such an​<br />

investment? Note that you lose all your money in one year if the economy collapses<br />

into the worst state or you double your money if the economy enters into a rapid<br />

expansion.

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