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EXTROVERT WINTER 2017

Leeds City College Year 2 Journalism students produce a magazine for the college student community.

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Love Makes The<br />

World Go Round<br />

Many of<br />

today’s<br />

popular<br />

wedding<br />

ceremony and<br />

reception<br />

traditions can be<br />

traced to ancient<br />

Egyptian and<br />

European customs. The<br />

first recorded evidence<br />

of marriage ceremonies uniting one<br />

woman and one man dates from about<br />

2350 B.C., in Mesopotamia. Over the<br />

next several hundred years, marriage<br />

evolved into a widespread institution<br />

embraced by the ancient Hebrews,<br />

Greeks, and Romans.<br />

According to various sources,<br />

some of the early marriages<br />

were literally carried out by<br />

the Groom and his “<br />

Bridesmen” (or<br />

“Bridesknights”) who would<br />

kidnap a woman (the origin of<br />

“carrying a Bride over the threshold”)<br />

from another tribe! The Groom and<br />

his fellow conspirators would then<br />

fight off the female’s family of<br />

tribesmen with swords held in<br />

their right hand while the Groom<br />

would hold the captured Bride<br />

in his left hand, which is the origin<br />

of why a Bride stands on the<br />

left side of the Groom at a<br />

wedding.<br />

The word, “Wedding” comes from the Anglo-Saxon word “wedd” that meant a man<br />

would marry a woman and pay the Bride’s father. Farah Jamal finds out more about<br />

weddings around the world.<br />

After a successful<br />

capture,<br />

another<br />

politically<br />

correct<br />

practice was for the Groom to hide his<br />

new Bride for one month for mating<br />

purposes. It is said that the word<br />

“honeymoon” was created to describe<br />

this one month cycle of the moon when<br />

they would drink mead, which was a<br />

honey sweetened alcoholic brew that<br />

affects both sobriety and the acidity of<br />

the womb, thus increasing fertility.<br />

The general picture painted in our minds<br />

of weddings is a bride in a white dress<br />

and a groom in a suit, however this is just<br />

one way that two people can get married,<br />

there are countless other weddings with<br />

their own cultural traditions.<br />

Indian weddings are traditionally<br />

multi-day affairs, and involve many<br />

intricate ceremonies, such as the painting<br />

of the hands and feet of the bride called<br />

a mehndi. She will also be adorned with<br />

many jewels. Garlands are presented to<br />

guests of honor instead of corsages, and<br />

lots of flower or rose petals are thrown<br />

for good luck.<br />

The wedding is typically divided into<br />

three parts: pre-wedding, main and<br />

post-wedding. The pre-wedding and<br />

wedding day ceremony consist of the<br />

Baraat (the groom’s wedding<br />

procession), the Varmala, the Satphere<br />

and the Vidaai. The pre-wedding<br />

includes all the preparations and a party<br />

the night before where each side of the<br />

family can meet each other and dance<br />

and have fun. A Pandit, who has<br />

selected the day of the wedding based<br />

on the bride and groom’s horoscopes,<br />

conducts a prayer with family members<br />

to provide the couple with a happily<br />

married life.<br />

The wedding altar (mandapa) is built the<br />

day of and the groom is welcomed by his<br />

future mother in law where his feet are<br />

then washed and he is offered milk and<br />

honey. His sister in law will attempt to<br />

steal his shoes and if she succeeds, the<br />

groom must pay her to get them back. An<br />

Indian groom typically wears a turban<br />

with a veil of flowers to protect him from<br />

evil spirits. North Indian culture usually<br />

has the groom enter the wedding on a<br />

decorated horse accompanied by his<br />

family and friends.<br />

In Indian weddings, the Mangala Sutra<br />

is tied around the bride’s neck instead of<br />

exchanging rings. The mangala sutra is a<br />

cord with two gold pendants and is tied<br />

in three knots by the groom to<br />

symbolize the bonding of the two souls<br />

for 100 years.<br />

On the second day, Lawan Phere legalises<br />

the couple’s union as they walk around<br />

the sacred fire four times, touching a<br />

stone on each turn. This represents the<br />

ability to overcome the obstacles you will<br />

face ahead.<br />

In Hindu culture, the belief is that it is<br />

good luck for it to rain on your wedding<br />

day.<br />

Mangal pheras. This is when the bride<br />

and groom circle the sacred fire four<br />

times to represent dharma, artha, kama,<br />

and moksha and they run to their seats—<br />

whoever gets there first will rule the<br />

household.<br />

A Bride standing on the left side has a<br />

different belief in Indian culture.<br />

According to Hindu religious texts,<br />

Brahma created man from the right<br />

shoulder and woman from his left<br />

shoulder. A woman is referred to as<br />

Vamangi or one who is on the left side.<br />

Throughout the wedding ceremony<br />

the bride sits on the right side of the<br />

groom. That is the place for strangers and<br />

acquaintances. Only after

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