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LEFTOVERS FOR LIVESTOCK

Leftovers-for-Livestock_A-Legal-Guide_August-2016

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PENNSYLVANIA<br />

Pennsylvania allows the feeding of animal-derived waste to domestic animals provided that it has been properly heattreated<br />

and fed by a licensed facility. Individuals may feed household garbage to their own swine without heat-treating<br />

it and without obtaining a permit.<br />

3 Pa. Stat. and Cons. Stat. Ann. § 2303 (West)<br />

Animals covered<br />

Definition of<br />

“garbage”<br />

Prohibitions<br />

Licensure<br />

All domestic animals<br />

All waste or residuals resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking or consumption<br />

of food derived in whole or in part from the meat of any animal, including poultry and<br />

fish, or other animal material and other refuse of any character that has been associated<br />

with the meat of any animal or other animal material. The term does not include waste<br />

from ordinary household operations that is fed directly to swine on the same premises<br />

where the household is located. § 2303 (2015).<br />

No feeding untreated garbage to domestic animals. Exception for individuals feeding<br />

household garbage to swine. §§ 2303, 2324 (2015).<br />

Individuals and facilities must obtain an annual license from the department of<br />

agriculture before feeding garbage to domestic animals. § 2371 (2015).<br />

All state and federal agencies or commissions are exempt from the licensure rules for<br />

garbage feeding. § 2388 (2015).<br />

The department of agriculture may inspect a license applicant’s or licensee’s facilities for<br />

compliance with the garbage-feeding rule. § 2378 (2015).<br />

Enforcement<br />

The department of agriculture may deny, suspend, or revoke the license of any individual<br />

or facility that violates the garbage-feeding rule. § 2379 (2015).<br />

Individuals or facilities engaged in heating garbage must maintain records of the heating<br />

operations for at least one year and provide it to the department upon request. § 2376<br />

(2015).<br />

Treatment requirements<br />

Relevant state regulatory<br />

body<br />

Before being fed to domestic animals, garbage must be heated to a temperature of<br />

at least 212 degrees Fahrenheit for at least 30 minutes or else treated in some other<br />

manner approved by the department of agriculture. § 2376 (2015).<br />

Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture (§ 2378 (2015)), http://www.agriculture.pa.gov/<br />

Pages/default.aspx#.Vo-3uJMrLVo.<br />

47| Leftovers for Livestock: A Legal Guide for Using Excess Food as Animal Feed August 2016

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