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Jan 2017<br />
Magazine<br />
,<br />
crockett s<br />
humongous harvest<br />
a photo essay from the family farm. by bobby black
BOG Seeds are Available<br />
Worldwide<br />
bogland72@gmail.com<br />
www.seedsherenow.com<br />
www.greatlakesgenetics.com<br />
www.thedankteam.com<br />
www.gtaseedbank.ca<br />
www.oregongreenseed.com<br />
www.jacksoncompassionclub.com<br />
Follow The BOG’s on Instagram<br />
@bogseeds<br />
Get BushyOldGrowers Book<br />
“Bonanza of Green”
Brett Cogill<br />
Founder<br />
bcbudz@greenleafmagazine.com<br />
Kaitlyn Buckley<br />
Designer<br />
indicaazula@gmail.com<br />
Photography:<br />
Jerry Krecicki<br />
Chief of Photography<br />
jerry@greenleafmagazine.com<br />
www.jerrykrecicki.com<br />
Sly Vegas Photography<br />
www.slyvegasphoto.com<br />
Jennifer Correia<br />
@JENuimeVISION<br />
jenuinmevision@gmail.com<br />
Writers:<br />
Bobby Black<br />
theinfamousbobbyblack@gmail.com<br />
Mike Cann<br />
www.mikecann.net<br />
Uncle Stoner<br />
ogunclestoner@gmail.com<br />
Frenchy Cannoli<br />
frenchy_cannoli@mail.com<br />
Eddie Funxta<br />
eddiefunxta@gmail.com<br />
SNAFU<br />
thepotninja@greenleafmagazine.com<br />
What’s Inside,<br />
Page 6<br />
Blazin with Bobby Black: BOO WILLIAMS<br />
Lenny<br />
hailmaryjane@greenleafmagazine.com<br />
Andy Gaus<br />
andygaus@sprynet.com<br />
#HIGHUNDLOW<br />
Page 9<br />
Page 10<br />
Page 13<br />
Page 18<br />
Strain Review: ALIEN OG<br />
Cannabis Legalization Comes to Mass by Christopher Keohane<br />
Legal Weed: Illegally Healed Part 1 by Mark Ward<br />
FEATURE ARTICLE: Crockett’s Humongous Harvest by Bobby Black<br />
Brian Johnson<br />
Adela Falk<br />
Assistant Editors:<br />
Anna Coletti<br />
sparklebudz@greenleafmagazine.com<br />
Page 28<br />
Page 34<br />
DPH Proposes Eliminating 10 Ounce 60 Day Supply by J. Mackinnon<br />
No Grass for the Wicked by Mike Crawford<br />
www.greenleafmag.com<br />
J5
The infamous former senior editor<br />
of High Times shares highlights<br />
from his hot new interview<br />
potcast each month.<br />
The former New Orleans Saints’ tight end turned<br />
marijuana activist/entrepreneur talks about his<br />
new medicated gummy bears and how cannabis<br />
saved his life. Photos by Sly Vegas<br />
BOBBY BLACK: How did you get the nickname<br />
“Boo”?<br />
BOO WILLIAMS: My aunt gave me that name<br />
when I was a little kid, one or two years old—<br />
before the term came out, “Hey, that's my<br />
boo.” I was a jokester... I got the name from<br />
jumping out and scaring people all the time. I<br />
thought that was so hilarious, people being<br />
scared. So my aunt just started calling me<br />
Boo, and the name followed me… it carried<br />
into who I was, especially on the football<br />
field. I scared a lot of opponents.<br />
BB: You were with the Saints for seven years,<br />
and obviously loved football… what happened<br />
that made you want to leave?<br />
BW: I just seen the way the game was being<br />
played—and when I say ‘game being played,’ I<br />
mean the political game. I was getting to be an<br />
older guy in the league, and when you're getting<br />
to be an older guy they try to come up<br />
with all these different excuses why they need<br />
to trade you or move you or get rid of you. I<br />
was on the fourth year of my deal when I got<br />
hurt in 2005 and I was put on the injury reserves.<br />
It was just a way for them to make you<br />
give up on the game. And that's what happened—it<br />
just made me turn off totally to football.<br />
Sometimes guys don't get to leave the<br />
game on their terms—the game leaves you. So<br />
that's one thing I like, that I chose to leave the<br />
game on my terms.<br />
BB: Describe the pains and symptoms you experienced<br />
from your injuries.<br />
BW: I was experiencing not just basic pains of<br />
being in car crashes everyday, but it was all<br />
the headaches, the light sensitivity... just the<br />
daily grind of crashing everyday takes a toll on<br />
your body.<br />
BB: At what stage in your career did you discover<br />
that cannabis was a good medicine for<br />
you, that it helped with the pain and other issues<br />
you were having?<br />
BW: I discovered that at an early age—in middle<br />
school. I played on a great team in middle<br />
school, and I can remember after certain<br />
games some of my friends and I would go in<br />
the woods, get some marijuana and smoke.<br />
Boo shows off some medicated emu rub at Chalice 2016.<br />
We didn’t know it was medication, we just<br />
knew that it was something that brought us all<br />
together and took some pain away.<br />
BB: And you were also using it while you were<br />
in the NFL, correct?<br />
BW: Oh yes! Trust me—I had a joint rolled<br />
right after practice! I would have all these different<br />
types of injuries and the only way that<br />
you can block them out and feel a little better<br />
was cannabis—especially if you didn't want to<br />
go the pharmaceutical route. I was given medicine,<br />
but I never really took it, because I<br />
never was a person that was into pharmaceuticals.<br />
My pharmaceutical was cannabis.<br />
BB: What percentage of players, in your estimation,<br />
use cannabis medicinally?<br />
BW: I'd say close to 65%-70%. It's really a<br />
shame what it's come to in professional<br />
.<br />
M6<br />
J6
Above: Snapping a selfie with Method Man at the 2016 Boston Freedom Rally. Right: Boo and his dog.<br />
sports, especially with cannabis. The NFL and<br />
the NBA are the only two sports that test for<br />
cannabis and expose your name as well as you<br />
getting fined. Major League Baseball and National<br />
League Hockey do not test for cannabis.<br />
BB: It seems to me it would be in the NFL's<br />
own best interest to allow cannabis, because if<br />
your players are happy and in less pain,<br />
they're going to be better players, no?<br />
BW: I mean, that's logical…that’s what you<br />
would think. But if doctors don't have any sick<br />
people, they don't have any jobs, right? If guys<br />
stay healthy all year, that means they don't<br />
need doctors. A player has to take control of<br />
their own body, and that's why they need to<br />
start stepping up to the plate and protesting<br />
for things like this to be implemented in professional<br />
sports, so they don't have to take<br />
that pharmaceutical out.<br />
BB: We discussed the physical pain you went<br />
through, but it also had a very strong effect on<br />
you emotionally and psychologically, did it not?<br />
BW: That's why I am where I am now—because<br />
of the mental things that I went through.<br />
The depression and anxiety, fearing that I'm<br />
going to die… those are the effects that you go<br />
through with head injuries from football. People<br />
have no idea that head injuries trigger certain<br />
things in you off the field that make you<br />
erupt and be someone that you're not.<br />
BB: In 2011, your depression became so severe<br />
that you attempted to take your own<br />
life. Thankfully, you were able to recover<br />
from that dark state… how were you were<br />
able to turn it around?<br />
BW: I was going through a very troubling<br />
time after football, trying to find myself.<br />
Just like other players that had exited the<br />
league, you're losing the identity of being on a<br />
sports team, because you're always taught,<br />
“Team first, yourself last.” I got caught up in<br />
trying to find myself, and found myself suicidal.<br />
But I went and got some help at a place<br />
called The Crosby Center, which is where I<br />
found myself again and realized that I had issues<br />
that a lot of other players were also<br />
going through.<br />
BB: After coming through that and emerging<br />
more empowered, you decided to use that energy<br />
to help other people and raise awareness<br />
for these issues. That's when you started the<br />
United Athletes Wellness Institute, right?<br />
BW: Yes. With me going through what I went<br />
through, it only just helped me just spread the<br />
love and spread my education for the guys. It<br />
was a place to come and get natural healing.<br />
The medical benefit that you receive from<br />
cannabis is the best thing for athletes. Over a<br />
span of two years, our transition program<br />
helped over 120 former athletes with neurocognitive<br />
issues get their lives back on<br />
track. We helped them with all the scans, the<br />
tests, and other benefits… helped get them the<br />
proper treatment that they need.<br />
BB: And now you have your own line of<br />
cannabis products.<br />
BW: Black Ghost Enterprises is my brand. I<br />
have my own CBD product called BooBeary<br />
Kares. I'm doing a Booberry Cares Caregivers<br />
Cannabis Tour, where I'm going up and down<br />
the coast doing promos and delivering my<br />
products to the dispensaries. Along the way,<br />
my team and I will also be stopping at children's<br />
hospitals and homeless shelters. We<br />
will be doing things to help change the world<br />
and let people know that cannabis can not only<br />
help you as medicine, but show them that the<br />
cannabis industry is in the community making<br />
a difference too.<br />
Excerpted from Episode #25 of Blazin’ With<br />
Bobby Black. Listen to the full, unedited interview<br />
at revolverpodcasts.com/blazin, as well as<br />
on iTunes, Google Play, Spotify, iHeart Radio and<br />
anywhere podcasts are found.<br />
M7<br />
J7
Strain Review<br />
Alien OG<br />
Lineage: Alien Kush x Tahoe OG<br />
Flowering Time: 8-9 weeks<br />
Yied: Heavy<br />
Alien OG is an Indica Dominant Hybrid. It’s effects are Relaxing, Euphoric, Heavy Body, yet Psychdelic Cerebral<br />
effect. Very Productive and Creative results. This OG has a Lemon, Floral taste with a hint of Spice. It<br />
traits tend to lead to Dense, Crystal covered Blue Flowers. The Medical Attributes are Stress, Pain, Depression,<br />
Insomnia, and Appetite.<br />
J9
By Christopher Keohane, Organic<br />
Writer for <strong>Greenleaf</strong> Magazine<br />
CANNABIS<br />
LEGALIZA-<br />
TION<br />
COMES TO<br />
MASS<br />
What does it<br />
mean for<br />
YOU?<br />
What does it mean<br />
for YOU?<br />
A CBD Strain Growing in a Light Deprivation Greenhouse<br />
The Regulation and Taxation Marijuana Act was voted into<br />
favor on November 8th, 2016 by the populace of the State of<br />
Massachusetts via a ballot question. The purpose of the act<br />
is to legalize recreational cannabis for adults 21 years and<br />
over and to provide regulation, taxation and licensing for said<br />
system.<br />
Everybody already knows that. But do you know<br />
what Mass will look like by the time 2018/2019 rolls around?<br />
It’s go time and I am here to explain. As a Massachusetts<br />
resident my entire life and a proponent of legalization for<br />
many years, the time has come to tell you the truth of what<br />
legalization means in Massachusetts now.<br />
J10<br />
Cannabis Plant Basking in the Sunshine<br />
The Nuts and Bolts<br />
Residents of Massachusetts will be able to grow<br />
legally in their home beginning December 15, 2016. You can<br />
grow outdoors too—it just cannot be seen by neighbors or be<br />
near a school. Feeling lucky? If your neighbors rat you out<br />
there will be a $300 civil penalty fine. That means a very<br />
expensive parking ticket. Being near a school carries further<br />
consequences. Simply put, do not grow cannabis outside if<br />
you are near a school.<br />
There are no changes to current DUI laws. That<br />
means you cannot smoke and drive, even if you are medical.<br />
Also involving driving, you cannot keep a bag of pot in your
pocket. The open container laws are in effect now—similar to alcohol. Basically,<br />
keep your stash in the trunk. Don’t have a trunk? You have to put it in the<br />
flap/pocket behind the last upright seat in your vehicle or in an area otherwise not<br />
able to be reached by the driver or passenger.<br />
You cannot sell the cannabis you grow. But you can donate an ounce to<br />
a friend or up to 5 grams of concentrate. One or the other. Not both. That’s<br />
totally cool! Also totally cool? You can possess up to ten ounces in your home<br />
and up to 6 plants that you are growing. You can grow up to 12 if you have a<br />
partner living in your residence. Have too much? Got caught? $100 civil penalty<br />
and you gotta give up your stash to the man.<br />
How about smoking? Well, simply put— you can’t outside. If you get<br />
caught, you get a $100 civil penalty. Worse than that? What a buzz kill getting a<br />
$100 ticket while stoned.<br />
Cannabis from the future stores will be expensive. Taxes come in at<br />
10%, 3.75% excise tax, 6.25% State Tax. Local towns and cities can impose a<br />
local 2% tax on recreational cannabis as well. So, let’s plan for 12%. That would<br />
make a $250 ounce (my fiscal projection once things calm down by 2019) a $280<br />
ounce after taxes.<br />
A Cannabis Control Commission will be created to execute licensing,<br />
regulation and administration of the new law. Essentially, they are what the<br />
Board of Health are to restaurants—a big pain in the ass. However, this commission<br />
is necessary to have a well-regulated market.<br />
Cannabis Shops and Cafes are Coming! (But probably late 2018 and<br />
more like 2019) Yes, the cannabis stores are coming. Endearingly labeled “pot<br />
shops” by our unbiased media, the law follows similar practices of other states.<br />
The medical dispensaries will get first dibs. However, this is not a reason for<br />
concern. Why, you ask? Because the current medical cannabis dispensaries in<br />
Massachusetts are pretty awful.<br />
They simply do not know what they are doing. Owned by people with<br />
money but no experience or expertise. The cannabis is terrible, the experience is<br />
terrible, and the overall feel of the environment is terrible. This leads me to<br />
believe that the recreational aspect of their business will, well, be terrible as well.<br />
But I digress. Interested in opening a retail spot? Get your<br />
checkbook ready!<br />
For an initial general application, $3,000<br />
For a license for a retail marijuana store, $15,000;<br />
For a license for a marijuana product manufacturer, $15,000;<br />
For a license for a marijuana cultivator, $15,000;<br />
For a license for a marijuana testing facility, $10,000.<br />
But what does all this mean? Well, simply put, you need money to get into the industry. Want to sell pot, produce your own product and<br />
generally keep things controlled? That will carry a price tag of $58,000.00. You will need all the licenses to have a tight-knit operation. Most<br />
savvy business owners will operate under direct control and will require all the required licensing to operate as such.<br />
Cafes are the Sweetest Thing<br />
Ever been to a cannabis cafe? They are righteous. Come in, look at a wide selection of beautiful cannabis, edibles, concentrates and more.<br />
Light up with your friends in a controlled and relaxed atmosphere. Will it be like that in Massachusetts? Kind of. Due to the outright smoking<br />
ban in all public and private establishments in Massachusetts, what we will see are Cafes focused on vaporizer bars and edibles. These will<br />
not open until 2018, but I do not foresee the first cannabis cafe opening until 2019.<br />
The Future<br />
Though the voters passed in favor of legalization, there will be many forces for you to contend with as this law rolls out. Many local authorities<br />
will try to stop the legalization of cannabis in your town due to nothing but fear. Make sure that your voice is heard of any wrongdoings<br />
are happening in your community. Attend your local town meetings to ensure there is a voice for the cannabis community.<br />
Christopher Keohane, aka ‘Snafu’ is our Organic Writer.<br />
Chris owns Northshore Organics, an organic education company<br />
in Massachusetts and has been growing organic cannabis<br />
for over twenty years. He can help you with your questions and<br />
growing issues on Instagram @Snafuorganics, on Twitter<br />
@Snafu and on Facebook.com/Snafu<br />
J11
J12
Legal Weed: Illegally Healed Part 1<br />
Pamela Jacobsen Enjoying a Winter Day<br />
A s of recent, I was fortunate to<br />
be contacted by Pamela Lewis Jacobsen<br />
and I am honored to hear<br />
and recount her story. Speaking<br />
to Pamela you would see and<br />
hear a vibrant individual full of<br />
vigor and life. This couldn’t have<br />
been father from the case not so<br />
very long ago. Pamela’s battle to<br />
survive started in 2010, at the<br />
age of 40. At the time when Pamela<br />
should have been enjoying<br />
watching her last child graduate<br />
her senior year of high school and<br />
a time that she should be starting<br />
to relish her life in comfort, she<br />
<br />
it.<br />
Pamela raised her children<br />
with pride and love of a devoted<br />
mother, but before the last<br />
grown could leave the nest, she<br />
was given news no one is ready<br />
to hear.... she had developed<br />
squamous cell carcinoma of the<br />
Bartholin Gland. Pamela’s cancer<br />
specialist said that she was young<br />
and healthy; therefore they were<br />
going to preform treatments<br />
quickly and aggressively. And so<br />
they did, with seven long despairing<br />
weeks of chemotherapy and<br />
<br />
treatment had to been stopped<br />
due to Pamela acquiring second<br />
degree burns. She only took one<br />
week to resume treatment, but<br />
it was a devastating side effect<br />
to encounter. Pamela was taken<br />
from a young and healthy individual<br />
to feeling as if she was near-<br />
<br />
while just trying to just make it<br />
through her daughter’s last year<br />
of high school.<br />
Once the treatments were<br />
<br />
was given the fantastic news that<br />
the cancer had been beaten and<br />
all she had to do is go home and<br />
get better....or so she was told.<br />
In November she began having<br />
severe and frequent stomach pain<br />
with regular visits to doctors and<br />
emergency rooms. Pamela had<br />
lost health, 40 pounds and had<br />
lost her mother from November<br />
<br />
On Pamela’s birthday, she<br />
was taken and admitted to the<br />
hospital with infected gall bladder,<br />
pancreatitis and a perforated<br />
colon. Unknowingly, her colon<br />
had been tearing and leaking,<br />
so she was rushed to have surgeries<br />
to be cleansed of gangrenous<br />
areas. This repeated until<br />
surgeons were forced to remove<br />
half her colon and attach ostomy<br />
bags and ileostomy bags and<br />
<br />
hospital Pamela just lay watching<br />
life fall apart as she knew it. Due<br />
to trouble coping with feelings of<br />
helplessness and despair before<br />
and after surgery, Pamela’s<br />
husband had left her, leaving her<br />
<br />
Twenty plus colon surgeries<br />
later, Pamela decided that<br />
this was not saving her life…so<br />
she started pilgrimages back and<br />
forth to Colorado, so she could<br />
access a new regimen. Pamela<br />
had a chance to stay in Colorado,<br />
so she had packed everything in<br />
her car, including the meds she<br />
had been purchasing at dispensaries.<br />
But before she could make<br />
the move permanent, the medical<br />
refugee was detained by Kansas<br />
sion<br />
with intent to distribute and<br />
possession of paraphernalia.<br />
She was at bottom, or so<br />
Pamela thought. This was until<br />
April of that year when she was<br />
By Mark M. Ward<br />
then facing amputation of her<br />
right leg. At this time she was<br />
accepting<br />
a fate of<br />
cancerous<br />
consumption,<br />
when<br />
Pamela<br />
then began<br />
a high THC<br />
and CBD<br />
regimen<br />
and using<br />
cannabis<br />
oil only for<br />
pain management.<br />
Then miraculously,<br />
her surgeons<br />
were Infection Cannabis Helped Heal.<br />
The Scar on Pamela’s Leg from an<br />
amazed<br />
at the difference in tests since<br />
the new cannabis regimen. Even<br />
more astounding, doctors were<br />
even convinced it had a role in<br />
saving her leg from amputation<br />
and they have to admit it is working.<br />
A once bleak existence<br />
Months on end in the hospital Pamela<br />
just lay watching life fall apart as she<br />
knew it.<br />
is now showing promise and a<br />
new beginning. Pamela is now<br />
completely off of her pharmaceutical<br />
medication, a task she<br />
was told would never be accomplished.<br />
Also, Kansas had recently<br />
reduced her charges to two<br />
misdemeanors and six months<br />
unsupervised probation. Pamela<br />
accounts that she has been truly<br />
blessed to have found her cure<br />
and The Hope Grows Foundation,<br />
whom without their generous donation<br />
of their cannabis regimen;<br />
she feels she would not be here<br />
today. Pamela will now happily<br />
cate,<br />
to live instead of exist and<br />
to be illegally healed.<br />
J13
WORLD'S FIRST
J16
Crocketts<br />
humongous<br />
,<br />
harvest<br />
the tangie man and his team taCkle<br />
their most ambitious projeCt yet:<br />
a multi-greenhouse mega-grow<br />
fondly niCknamed “el dorado.”<br />
story by bobby blaCk<br />
photos by bigness<br />
M18
Walls of weed: Crockett and partner Nick of Phenotype<br />
Farmers marvel at the fruits of their labors. Below: The<br />
unassuming entrance to El Dorado.<br />
There’s nothing quite like<br />
the olfactory elation of walking into a monstrous<br />
marijuana garden and having one’s<br />
nostrils inundated by the intoxicating aroma<br />
of tantalizing terpenation. Or the giddy giggle<br />
that inescapably gurgles up from within when<br />
you find yourself surrounded by towering<br />
walls of weed. Such was the reaction I had<br />
upon visiting the latest and greatest of Crockett<br />
Family Farms’ four cultivation locations—<br />
a massive greenhouse compound hidden<br />
away in Central California the crew has taken<br />
to calling “El Dorado.”<br />
If you consider yourself a cannasseur and<br />
haven’t yet sampled any of Crockett’s fruity<br />
phenos, you need to pull your head out of the<br />
proverbial sand. Over the past several years,<br />
this humble farmer has rapidly risen from relative<br />
obscurity to become one of the country’s<br />
most respected and sought after breeders.<br />
His genetics are currently carried in nearly<br />
half of all the dispensaries in his home state<br />
of California and have won over 100 awards to<br />
date—most notably, the citrusy strain called<br />
Tangie that’s catapulted him to pot stardom<br />
and earned him the nickname “Tangie Man,”<br />
which itself has won over 20 awards in the<br />
past few years.<br />
M19
Of course, Crockett hasn’t done it all alone—managing<br />
multiple grows, building a brand and slinging seeds at<br />
cannabis conventions around the world requires a top-notch<br />
team of reliable workers and partners. In this particular case,<br />
that team is (as the company’s name implies) Crockett’s<br />
“Family”—both biological (wife Kristi, daughter Sierra and<br />
son Brian all help run the company) and extended (breeding<br />
partner Nick of Phenotype Farmers and crew Leslie and Nate).<br />
To emphasize that point, each member of The Family has their<br />
own personalized Crockett Family Farms work shirt. It’s this<br />
strong familial bond and camaraderie that truly sets this particular<br />
group and this grow apart: in stark contrast to the<br />
many modern mechanized and sterilized grow ops controlled<br />
from iPads or tended to by hired hands in hazmat suits, this<br />
garden is basic, all-natural, and tended to by loving hands.<br />
The 10-acre compound is comprised of a series of eight<br />
open-air grow warehouses, each containing an acre of canopy;<br />
three of these acres are owned by CFF, the other five he is<br />
overseeing as a consultant. Each of his three greenhouses is<br />
Before and after: One of the greenhouses<br />
shown at its peak (above) and then<br />
nearly cleared out (inset).<br />
home to around 2000-2500 plants, for a total of roughly 7000<br />
plants—averaging around 6-7 feet in height and eventually<br />
yielding approximately one-half to three pounds each.<br />
What follows is a brief breakdown of the means, mediums<br />
and methods Crockett Family Farms used for El Dorado, in the<br />
words of the Tangie Man himself:<br />
PREPARATION<br />
“Basically we came in and we had about 60 days to get the<br />
place ready. These were old cut flower greenhouses, so we<br />
had to do some maintenance and some alterations on different<br />
things. We came in in April, decided we were going to<br />
start doing it in May, and started planting around June 1.”<br />
M20
Harvesting is<br />
fun but messy<br />
work.<br />
A dense and frosty<br />
plant nearly ripe for<br />
the reaping.<br />
Crockett’s son Brian tends<br />
to a tremendous tree.<br />
MEDIUM<br />
“We used a blend of organic soil from<br />
Vital Earth that he custom made us<br />
for our specific project. We started<br />
making all the clones and getting all<br />
the plants ready and all that stuff,<br />
and put them in at the right times.”<br />
Preparing the plants<br />
to be trimmed.<br />
METHOD<br />
“We ended up deciding on making raised beds. Then we put two layers of trellis,<br />
plus side trellising, eight-foot stakes all along the beds and built like a tent that<br />
[the plants] go in. We rowed them up and topped them at specific points to make<br />
hedges along the rows, to fill up the entire canopy and try to put enough biomass<br />
in the room to where it was going to make a solid canopy across.<br />
“Generally, what I do because I love to see big plants, is I generally grow<br />
bigger plants and stake the individual plants. If you notice that one of your<br />
greenhouses doesn't have a ceiling that's as tall as the other greenhouses,<br />
well you can grow taller plants in the other ones and shorter plants in this one<br />
by using specific techniques. There are different uses for different techniques,<br />
and being a good farmer means you can use any of them that you have to use.<br />
Just knowing them all is the main thing; it's like a guitar player— you’ve got to<br />
know all the chords to make a song.”<br />
WATERING & FEEDING<br />
“We irrigated with drip tape and hand-water…we do a lot of hand-watering<br />
here. We also foliar fed through the vegging time and top-dressed throughout—<br />
mostly using Myco-Fusion. He's a great guy out of Oregon that makes only the<br />
best organic top dress filled with all kinds of good stuff.”<br />
M21
The CFF Family, plus one:<br />
Leslie, Nate, Brian, Crockett,<br />
yours truly and Nick.<br />
The crew uses a<br />
series of large<br />
fans to speed the<br />
drying process.<br />
GenetICs<br />
“There’s half an acre of Tangie, half an acre of<br />
Strawberry Banana and half an acre of Lemon, as<br />
well as a quarter acre of Banana Pie and smaller<br />
patches of around 54 other strains, including<br />
many of the new strains we’re developing.<br />
There’s White Pineapple, which smells just like a<br />
pineapple soda, Golden Peaches, Plum Crazy,<br />
Grape crosses…and of course, the Bob Ross.<br />
There’s a whole bunch of different stuff that I'm<br />
working on.”<br />
harVest<br />
“This harvest was a massive amount of work. It<br />
took a crew of around 70 people close to a month<br />
to harvest and hand-trim all of the plants, cola by<br />
cola. We started harvesting at the end of September<br />
and didn’t finish until around October 21st. We<br />
worked 12 hours a day, seven days a week with no<br />
days off. We really took it to the limit.”<br />
Post-harVest<br />
“Around 70% of the material was fresh frozen,<br />
to be sold for extraction—the rest was hung to<br />
dry and cure for around 8-12 days.”<br />
M22<br />
All in all, it took Crockett and his team approximately<br />
two months to prepare and set up the grow,<br />
four months to cultivate the crops to maturity and<br />
another month to harvest—a total of around seven<br />
months, making El Dorado a one-crop wonder, so<br />
to speak. He says they decided to tackle the ambitious<br />
El Dorado project for two reasons: to help<br />
satisfy the growing market demand for his genetics<br />
that he couldn’t meet with his existing operations,<br />
but also because they’d yet to run a grow of<br />
this size and simply wanted the experience.<br />
“This was more for scale than sophistication,”<br />
he explains. “My other, built-out greenhouses—<br />
the ones that are fully automated, have light deprivation,<br />
lighting, all of the bells and whistles—I<br />
can plan on getting about four crops a year out of<br />
them. But this is an older facility, so it serves a<br />
great purpose for only once a year. You could do a<br />
second crop, but it wouldn't be as good.”<br />
Despite said age and lack of sophistication,<br />
Crockett was apparently very pleased with the<br />
results at the facility, as he plans to invest in<br />
fixing it up for another run next season.<br />
“The great thing about this facility is that [the<br />
owners] are working with the local and state government<br />
and having it completely licensed and all<br />
of that, so we're going to be putting in newer<br />
greenhouses and actually turning it around to be<br />
built to suit specifically for cannabis,” he says.<br />
Well… if they were able to produce such a<br />
monster crop of mind-blowing marijuana in<br />
such a broken-down, bare-bones facility, I can’t<br />
wait to see what they’ll be able to do in a fully<br />
suped-up El Dorado. Lucky for me, I know I’ll be<br />
returning next year, as Crockett has informed<br />
me that I too am now an honorary member of<br />
The Family. I just hope I don’t have to wait that<br />
long to get my personalized shirt….<br />
by the numbers:<br />
Number of grows Crockett<br />
Family Farms operate: 4<br />
Number females in CFF’s<br />
genetic library: 180<br />
Number of males: 36<br />
Amount of California<br />
dispensaries that carry CFF<br />
genetics: Approx. 50%<br />
Most potent strain: Hell's Fire OG<br />
(28% THC)<br />
Awards won by CFF genetics: 100+<br />
Largest Grow: “El Dorado”<br />
el dorado<br />
Land area: 10 acres<br />
Canopy area: 8 acres<br />
Area owned by CFF: 3 acres<br />
Plants per greenhouse: 2500<br />
Total plants: 7000<br />
Average plant yield: 1/2-3 lbs.<br />
Prep time: 2 months<br />
Grow time: 4 months<br />
Harvest time: 1 month<br />
Number of strains planted: 54<br />
Amount of crop to be run for<br />
concentrates: 80%
This product is part of<br />
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DPH Proposes Eliminating 10 Ounce<br />
60 Day Supply<br />
By Jeremiah MacKinnon<br />
J28
B<br />
ig changes are on the way for<br />
Massachusetts cannabis patients<br />
in more ways than one. Besides<br />
amounts of non-medical marijuana<br />
becoming legal following the passage<br />
of Question 4, the Massachusetts<br />
Department of Public Health<br />
has suggested changes to the<br />
amount of medical marijuana that<br />
patients in the Commonwealth<br />
are legally allowed to possess and<br />
purchase during a 60-day period.<br />
The proposed amendment considers<br />
giving certifying physicians<br />
new authority to limit patients’<br />
60-day supply below 10 ounces.<br />
Patients and advocates oppose the<br />
proposal because it confuses and<br />
complicates the medical marijuana<br />
law voters passed in 2012. Patients<br />
continue to fight to preserve their<br />
rights in Massachusetts as the<br />
state becomes fifth in the Union to<br />
legalize recreational marijuana for<br />
adults 21+.<br />
These regulatory changes<br />
were prompted by Governor Baker’s<br />
Executive Order 562, which<br />
made all executive state agencies<br />
improve, streamline, and simplify<br />
regulations. On September 14, 2016<br />
Department of Public Health staff<br />
presented the proposed regulatory<br />
adjustments to the Public Health<br />
Council. Amendments include<br />
allowing nurse practitioners to<br />
provide medical marijuana certifications,<br />
allowing dispensaries<br />
to post product prices online, and<br />
registration of independent testing<br />
laboratories. The Department of<br />
Public Health said their amendments<br />
“embody common sense<br />
reforms to simplify and clarify the<br />
regulation [of medical marijuana].”<br />
The statute passed by voters<br />
in 2012 tasked DPH with defining<br />
the presumptive 60-day supply<br />
of medical marijuana for patients<br />
based on the best available evidence.<br />
Since 2013 the regulations<br />
have defined the 60-day supply<br />
limit as “ten ounces, subject to 105<br />
CMR 725.010(I).” Certifying physicians<br />
are currently allowed under<br />
105 CMR 725.010(I) to increase<br />
the 60-day supply above 10 ounces<br />
for patients requiring such an<br />
amount. The proposed regulatory<br />
adjustment seeks to amend 105<br />
CMR 725.010(I) to allow flexibility<br />
for healthcare providers to certify<br />
patients for amounts less than 10<br />
ounces for a 60-day supply.<br />
Patients have raised concern<br />
that changes to their 60-day<br />
supply would preclude them<br />
from obtaining the safe quality<br />
controlled amounts of medicine<br />
they need when they need it. “To<br />
propose lowering the ten ounce<br />
limit is tantamount to withholding<br />
medicine, and something we find<br />
to be morally objectionable,” said<br />
Peter Bernard, President of the<br />
Massachusetts Growers Advocacy<br />
Council. “This makes hardship patients<br />
suffer even more hardship,<br />
as they cannot sustain a necessary<br />
level of their medicine.” Fair and<br />
consistent access for all patients<br />
is lacking due to hiccups in implementation<br />
of the law voters<br />
passed.<br />
Michael Latulippe, Development<br />
Director of the Massachusetts<br />
Patient Advocacy<br />
Alliance feels that the DPH is not<br />
being practical, “If the goal of the<br />
Governor’s sweeping regulatory<br />
adjustment order was to clarify<br />
and streamline regulations, this<br />
proposed change around limiting<br />
the 60-day supply would do the<br />
opposite.” Michael continued,<br />
“Nearly half the population of patients<br />
according to the Department<br />
of Public Health Medical Marijuana<br />
Program dashboard have<br />
never visited a dispensary and<br />
are presumably growing cannabis<br />
under hardship cultivation rules.<br />
Considering hardship cultivation<br />
patients should be paramount in<br />
the Department’s thinking when<br />
producing regulatory changes and<br />
we at MPAA believe this proposed<br />
change pretends patients growing<br />
under hardship don’t exist and assumes<br />
all patients are purchasing<br />
cannabis from dispensaries.”<br />
Medical cannabis is difficult<br />
for patients to access for a<br />
number of reasons. The state’s<br />
delayed medical program roll-out<br />
has lead to only nine dispensaries<br />
opening since the law passed four<br />
years ago. That means thousands<br />
of patients have either traveled<br />
miles between dispensaries to<br />
access what they need, grow their<br />
own medicine, or obtain marijuana<br />
“To propose lowering the ten ounce limit is<br />
tantamount to withholding medicine, and<br />
something we find to be morally objectionable,”...<br />
from the illicit market. Currently<br />
only one dispensary is offering<br />
delivery services and prices at dispensaries<br />
mirror the cost of marijuana<br />
on the street. Patients also<br />
pay out of pocket for certifying<br />
physician visits and an annual fee<br />
to DPH.<br />
Kathleen Owens of Brookline<br />
is a medical marijuana patient,<br />
advocate, and cancer survivor.<br />
Owens questioned limiting patients’<br />
supply and whether letting<br />
recreational users possess more<br />
than patients is acceptable. “I<br />
mean we’re the ones paying for<br />
it,” she said, “our cards and all our<br />
other stuff. Is Joe Schmoe now just<br />
going to walk into the dispensary<br />
and buy four ounces of this and an<br />
ounce of that while us patients are<br />
only allowed two ounces? Medicinal<br />
should come before recreational.”<br />
J29
J30<br />
Nichole Snow is Executive<br />
Director and President<br />
of the Massachusetts Patient<br />
Advocacy Alliance, representing<br />
the coalition that passed the<br />
referendum in 2012 to legalize<br />
medical marijuana in the Commonwealth.<br />
MPAA has been<br />
working with the Department<br />
of Public Health to implement<br />
the medical marijuana law, but<br />
question this particular regulatory<br />
change. “I fear that these<br />
are the beginning stages of<br />
diverting patients into a taxed<br />
based system so that interested<br />
parties can reclaim lost taxes<br />
and revenue by limiting the<br />
amount of medicine patients<br />
can purchase through the Medical<br />
Marijuana Program.” Nichole<br />
explains, “Patients fought<br />
to establish the 10 ounce limit<br />
in 2013 to have the breathing<br />
room to experiment with various<br />
applications with certification<br />
from their physician.” The<br />
MPAA plans to testify before<br />
the Public Health Council on<br />
November 28th regarding these<br />
changes.<br />
“Ten ounces is what I<br />
want,” said Jeanne Ficcardi-Sauro,<br />
a medical marijuana patient<br />
from Mansfield. “We need to<br />
keep a ten ounce limit because<br />
many people [are] making their<br />
own concentrated medicine<br />
such as Rick Simpson oil which<br />
“Most doctors are not educated in this<br />
subject and are nowhere ready to say<br />
what amounts a patient needs.”<br />
is high in<br />
THC. It<br />
takes a lot<br />
of plant<br />
material<br />
to make a<br />
small amount of oil. I use it for<br />
my cancer treatment in tandem<br />
with chemotherapy and it helps<br />
me greatly.”<br />
Barbie DeJager is a patient<br />
in South Hamilton who<br />
was able to wean herself off of<br />
the prescription opiates she had<br />
been taking for several years by<br />
using medical marijuana. “I’m<br />
never going back to that life I<br />
lived,” she said, “Who is anybody<br />
to tell me I can only have<br />
two ounces in 60-days? That<br />
would drive people right to the<br />
black market especially now<br />
that it’s recreationally legal.”<br />
After December 15th all Massachusetts<br />
residents 21 years and<br />
older will be<br />
allowed to<br />
possess<br />
10<br />
ounces<br />
of nonmedical<br />
marijuana<br />
under lock and<br />
key within their<br />
home legally as well as a limited<br />
amount of plants one can<br />
gow.<br />
Sunny Rose of Cambridge<br />
is a chronic pain patient<br />
using medical marijuana in conjunction<br />
with her regular therapies.<br />
She believes the proposal<br />
is imposed by unfamiliarity<br />
rather than research. “To take<br />
away a patients rights [and]<br />
give it to the physician seems a<br />
reversal rather than progress.”<br />
She said, “Being able to have<br />
enough medicine increases<br />
patient ability to be interdependent.<br />
The use of the cannabis<br />
as medicine allows patients to<br />
function, releasing them from<br />
bondage of prescription medications<br />
and the symptoms caused<br />
from taking these medications.”<br />
A physician’s recommendation<br />
certifies a patient for<br />
the medical use of marijuana,<br />
potential benefits outweighing<br />
risks. Since marijuana is still a<br />
Schedule I drug with no accepted<br />
medical use it is unlike<br />
a prescription. Instead, patients<br />
self-regulate intake and<br />
proper<br />
dosage within<br />
their allotment.<br />
Massachusetts patients experience<br />
shortages and rationing<br />
all too often which forces<br />
patients to obtain<br />
medicine from<br />
multiple sources.<br />
Dr. Uma<br />
Dhanabalan is<br />
principal physician at<br />
Uplifting Health &<br />
Wellness in Natick. Her<br />
practice has overseen 800 patients.<br />
She feels that it’s too<br />
early for changes to the<br />
60-day supply. “Right<br />
now there are<br />
different forms of
delivery systems and we don’t know what<br />
amount is needed to produce these products,”<br />
said Dhanabalan. Methods of ingestion vary<br />
from edibles, topical, concentrates, vaporization,<br />
smoking and even suppository. She adds, “Most<br />
doctors are not educated<br />
in this subject and are<br />
nowhere ready to say<br />
what amounts a patient<br />
needs.” It’s about<br />
titrating for the<br />
patient what is appropriate…We are still learning,<br />
and more than that patients are still learning<br />
what they need.” The medical use of marijuana is<br />
a journey of trial, error, and discovery.<br />
Jeremiah MacKinnon is the Vice-President<br />
of the Cannabis Society, an Advisory Board<br />
Member at the Massachusetts Patient<br />
Advocacy Alliance and and a writer at the<br />
Weed Agenda. This article is produced and<br />
syndicated through Weed Agenda & The<br />
Boston Institute for Non-Profit Journalism’s<br />
The Tokin Truth Column.<br />
J31
J29
NO GRASS FOR THE WICKED<br />
Mass Could Ban Home Grows Even Though People Voted For Them<br />
That didn’t take long. Immediately after Massachusetts<br />
voters passed Question 4 to legalize marijuana, the top<br />
office-holder tasked with leading the implementation<br />
and regulation of the law, Treasurer Deb Goldberg, was<br />
already asking to change it.<br />
She wasn’t alone. Within a week of people passing the<br />
initiative to tax and regulate cannabis, many other<br />
influential Bay State politicians — and at least one<br />
hack scribe, Boston Globe pro-business siren Shirley<br />
Leung — were advocating to repeal parts of the law that<br />
1,745,945 heads pulled for.<br />
The day after the initiative passed, Goldberg kicked<br />
it off by gesturing to extend deadlines. Later in the<br />
week, she voiced support for the state legislature to<br />
outlaw the 6–12 plant home grow provision and to<br />
increase the tax rate. Goldberg said home grows would<br />
hurt retail sales, and cut into the state’s take as well,<br />
which is interesting since weeks ago the treasurer was<br />
complaining that the initiative was written by the<br />
commercial marijuana industry. Now she seemingly<br />
supports holding consumers captive to a marketplace<br />
that she presumably distrusts. Go figure.<br />
And then there’s Senate President Stan Rosenberg,<br />
who supported the initiative (when he wasn’t complaining<br />
that lawmakers could have written it better,<br />
that despite the fact that both the Senate and House<br />
failed to allow a full chamber vote on any marijuana<br />
law in the last 20-plus years). Rosenberg told the<br />
Globe, “I believe that when voters vote on most ballot<br />
questions, they are voting in principle. They are not<br />
voting on the fine detail that is contained within the<br />
proposal.” That’s quite the statement. Many voters<br />
would dispute such a characterization. Especially in<br />
this case, and especially as far as home grow goes.<br />
“I absolutely voted for home grows,” says Stephen<br />
Mandile, a local veteran. “If the ballot question<br />
banned home grows, I would have voted [against it].”<br />
Communicating with other readers and people in the<br />
cannabis community, I heard the same thing.<br />
“Home grow is very important,” says Isaac Caplan,<br />
who also went for the initiative. “The only way to know<br />
exactly how quality your weed is is to grow it yourself.”<br />
A few more for good measure. Matthew Krawitz, a<br />
voter from Swampscott, agrees. “Just as I can brew beer<br />
in my basement, I should be able to grow a reasonable<br />
amount of marijuana for personal use.”<br />
BY MIKE CRAWFORD<br />
According to Peter Bernard, director at the Massachusetts<br />
Grower Advocacy Council, “We will fight to<br />
keep home grows. That’s part of what the voters voted<br />
for. Regulate? Sure. Completely ban a home grow or<br />
arbitrarily change the tax structure? Not so fast. It’s like<br />
giving something and then immediately taking it away<br />
before you can even get the wrapper off.”<br />
In a subsequent interview with a television news<br />
station, Sen. Rosenberg edited himself, telling a reporter,<br />
“I don’t believe people will be willing to get rid<br />
of home grown, but there may be some changes that<br />
would have to occur in that.”<br />
In a remarkable moment of honesty, even Gov. Charlie<br />
Baker, who actively campaigned against the initiative,<br />
told the State House News Service, “That was one<br />
piece [the home grow provision] of that 6,000-word<br />
ballot question that I think a lot of people understood<br />
straight out of the gate.”<br />
As for the enduring prohibitionist forces at the Globe,<br />
they’re only getting more relentless. A page-one story<br />
in November gave space for police chiefs to cry foul<br />
and repeat demonstrably nonsensical talking points<br />
about potency and home grow electrical fires, while<br />
Leung jabbed, “Congratulations Massachusetts, we just<br />
passed one of the worst pot bills in the country. Now<br />
what?”<br />
She has one hell of a selective crystal ball; while Leung<br />
J34
An Indoor Garden Area Located in California<br />
foresees a nightmare weedscape on the near horizon, on the subject of her beloved Boston 2024 Olympics,<br />
the columnist once claimed “we’ll never really know” how that sunken charade would have ended<br />
for taxpayers. Leung is pushing the same capitalist crap we are now seeing from innumerable politicians,<br />
right down to the municipal level. They have no proof to support the claim that taxes at the rate of 3.75<br />
percent (an excise tax on top of sales tax) won’t cover the cost of implementation, yet point to the cost of<br />
regulation as a reason to increase the tax. At the same time, none have expressed much worry about the<br />
financial burden of locking up growers. Spending government resources on busting micro-grows? A-OK<br />
for this crowd. No concerns regarding those expenditures.<br />
You’ll get a similar story from Nicholas Vita, chief executive officer of Columbia Care, which holds three<br />
medical marijuana licenses in Massachusetts (including one for Patriot Care in Boston). Vita cited his<br />
concerns about public safety in interviews, all while shamelessly omitting the reality that home grows<br />
could put a substantial dent in operations like his that sell ounces for upwards of $400.<br />
The cries of those exaggerators and alarmists considered, I turned back to those who believe that they<br />
deserve a choice about where to obtain their legal cannabis. David Pratt, a Hyannis resident who backed<br />
legalization, notes: “Home grow is the most important part of any legalization. Without home grow we are at the<br />
mercy of the ‘big industry’ [prohibitionists] say they are so concerned about.”<br />
“The will of the people has been voiced,” says Bernard of the Massachusetts Grower Advocacy Council. “Let’s<br />
go with that before we try to break it. Nothing recreational will be out there until it all gets sorted out with the<br />
Cannabis Commission and licensing. So really, there is no recreational market before these things are in place.<br />
I know lots of people that would not have voted for it without the home grow provision. Changing the law this<br />
soon is blatantly against what voters voted on.”<br />
Mike Crawford is a medical marijuana patient,<br />
the host of The Young Jurks on WEMF Radio, and<br />
the author of the weekly column The Tokin’ Truth,<br />
which is produced in coordination with the Boston<br />
Institute for Nonprofit Journalism.<br />
J35
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