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Guide riffle invertebrates Australian Wet Tropics streams

1709Guidetotheriffleinvertebrates

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2A. Mollusca: Gastropoda (snails) (based on Smith 1996, Williams 1980)<br />

1. Shell coiled .......................................................................................................................................................2<br />

− Shell not coiled ..........................................................................................freshwater limpets, Ancylidae (1a)<br />

1a. Ancylidae (< 5 mm)<br />

2. Shell with elevated spire ....................................................................................................................................3<br />

− Shell without elevated spire, coiled in one plane ............................................................... Planorbidae (2a,b)<br />

2a. Planorbidae: Amerianna sp.<br />

(< 15 mm)<br />

2b. Planorbidae: Gyraulus sp.<br />

(< 10 mm)<br />

3. Shell smoothly rounded without sculptured surface ...............................................................Hydrobiidae (3a)<br />

− Shell with sculptured surface .................................................................................................... Thiaridae (3b)<br />

3a. Hydrobiidae (< 5 mm) 3b. Thiaridae (< 20 mm)<br />

2B. Bivalvia (mussels) (based on Smith 1996, Williams 1980)<br />

1. Shell thin, without concentric ridges, often transparent, colourless ....................................... Sphaeriidae (1a)<br />

− Shell not thin, with concentric ridges, often coloured .......................................................... Corbiculidae (1b)<br />

1a. Sphaeriidae (< 10 mm) 1b. Corbiculidae (>10 mm)<br />

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