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The Weibull Distribution: A Handbook - Index of

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14.2 Two-parameter WEIBULL distribution 521<br />

Introducing y = λT , the denominator <strong>of</strong> (14.17b) becomes<br />

�B<br />

A<br />

© 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC<br />

λ r exp(−λT) dλ =<br />

=<br />

�B<br />

T<br />

A T<br />

y r exp(−y)<br />

T r+1<br />

dy<br />

1<br />

T r+1<br />

� �<br />

γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT) , (14.17c)<br />

where γ(· |·) represents the incomplete gamma function (see the excursus on the gamma<br />

function in Sect. 2.9). Substituting (14.17c) into (14.17b) we finally have<br />

g(λ |T,r,A,B) =<br />

<strong>The</strong> posterior mean and posterior variance are<br />

E(Λ |T,r,A,B) =<br />

Var(Λ |T,r,A,B) =<br />

T r+1 λr exp(−λT)<br />

. (14.17d)<br />

γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT)<br />

γ(r + 2 |B T) − γ(r + 2 |AT)<br />

T � � , (14.17e)<br />

γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT)<br />

γ(r + 3 |B T) − γ(r + 3 |AT)<br />

T 2 � γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT) �<br />

− � E(Λ |T,r,A,B) � 2 . (14.17f)<br />

(14.17e) is the BAYESIAN estimator with respect to squared–error loss. <strong>The</strong> estimator<br />

�λ = r/T is the mode <strong>of</strong> (14.17d).<br />

<strong>The</strong> limits λℓ and λu <strong>of</strong> an equal–tail 100(1 − α)% credible interval<br />

are found from solving<br />

and<br />

Pr(Λ < λℓ |T,r,A,B) =<br />

Pr(Λ > λu |T,r,A,B) =<br />

λℓ ≤ Λ ≤ λu<br />

�λℓ<br />

A<br />

T r+1 λ r exp(−λT)<br />

γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT) dλ<br />

= γ(r + 1 |λℓ T) − γ(r + 1 |AT)<br />

γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT)<br />

�B<br />

λu<br />

= α<br />

2<br />

T r+1 λ r exp(−λT)<br />

γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT) dλ<br />

= γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |λu T)<br />

γ(r + 1 |B T) − γ(r + 1 |AT)<br />

using an incomplete gamma subroutine and a search program.<br />

= α<br />

2<br />

(14.18a)<br />

(14.18b)

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