Lecture Notes in Physics

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XII Contents 14.4 Nuclear Transmutation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 14.5 Conclusion................................................227 References ......................................................227 15 Status of Neutron Imaging E.H. Lehmann ...................................................231 15.1 Introduction...............................................231 15.2 The Setup of Neutron Imaging Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 15.2.1 Source ............................................235 15.2.2 Collimator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 15.2.3 DetectorsforNeutronImaging .......................236 15.3 ModernNeutronImagingDetectors ..........................238 15.4 ImprovedNeutronImagingMethods .........................241 15.4.1 Radiography.......................................241 15.4.2 Tomography .......................................241 15.4.3 Quantification .....................................242 15.4.4 Real-TimeImaging .................................243 15.4.5 PhaseContrastEnhancedImaging....................244 15.4.6 EnergySelectiveNeutronImaging....................244 15.4.7 Fast Neutrons for Imaging Purposes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 15.5 TheApplicationofNeutronImaging .........................246 15.6 FutureTrendsandVisions ..................................248 15.7 Conclusions ...............................................248 References ......................................................248 Index ..........................................................251
List of Contributors Didier Besnard CEA/DAM Île de France, BP12 91680 Bruyères le Châtel France didier.besnard@cea.fr Charles Bowman ADNA Corporation 1045 Los Pueblos Los Alamos NM 87544, USA Cbowman@cybermesa.com Friederike Ewald Institut für Optik und Quantenelektronik Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Max-Wien-Platz 1 07743 Jena, Germany Fazia Hannachi Centre d’Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan Université Bordeaux 1 le Haut Vigneau 33175 Gradignan cedex France hannachi@cenbg.in2p3.fr Joachim Hein Institut für Optik und Quantenelektronik Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Max-Wien-Platz 1 07743 Jena Germany jhein@ioq.uni-jena.de Kazuo Imasaki Institute for Laser Technology 2-6, Yamada-Oka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan kzoimsk@ile.osaka-u.ac.jp Eberhard Lehmann Spallation Neutron Source Division (ASQ) Paul Scherrer Institut CH-5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland eberhard.lehmann@psi.ch Joseph Magill European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute for Transuranium Elements Postfach 2340 76125 Karlsruhe Germany Joseph.Magill@cec.eu.int
Page 1 and 2: Lecture Notes in Physics Editorial
Page 3 and 4: Heinrich Schwoerer Joseph Magill Bu
Page 5 and 6: Preface The subject of this book is
Page 7 and 8: Contents Part I Fundamentals and Eq
Page 9 and 10: Contents IX 6.2.2 Proton Beam Gener
Page 11: Contents XI 11.10.1 Laser Fusion Po
Page 15 and 16: 1 The Nuclear Era of Laser Interact
Page 17 and 18: 1 New Milestones in the History of
Page 19 and 20: 2 High-Intensity Laser-Matter Inter
Page 27 and 28: lon 2 High-Intensity Laser-Matter I
Page 33 and 34: Laser Plasma e 2 High-Intensity Las
Page 37 and 38: 26 F. Ewald nowaday’s high-intens
Page 39 and 40: 28 F. Ewald (1/0.01 MeV) en (MeV) F
Page 41 and 42: 30 F. Ewald thin targets the deflec
Page 43 and 44: 32 F. Ewald se (mbarn) (MeV) Fig. 3
Page 45 and 46: 34 F. Ewald Photo-Induced Nuclear R
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90 V. Malka et al. 8. J. Faure, Y.
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96 P. McKenna et al. Cross section
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106 P. McKenna et al. References 1.
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8 Pulsed Neutron Sources with Table
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9 Laser Transmutation of Nuclear Ma
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Nuclear Materials Detection 9 Laser
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10 High-brightness γ-Ray Generatio
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Mirror 40 mm 10 High-brightness γ-
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10 High-brightness γ-Rays 151 stor
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10 High-brightness γ-Rays 153 is a
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10 High-brightness γ-Rays 155 10.3
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10 High-brightness γ-Rays 157 Fig.
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Electron Laser NaI detector Number
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By-pass: l/n Po Pb P L Laser η L S
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10 High-brightness γ-Rays 163 Fig.
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Single mode laser multi-super-cavit
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10 High-brightness γ-Rays 167 10.
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170 C.D. Bowman and J. Magill charg
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172 C.D. Bowman and J. Magill produ
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174 C.D. Bowman and J. Magill expen
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176 C.D. Bowman and J. Magill spent
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178 C.D. Bowman and J. Magill 11.5
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12 High-Power Laser Production of P
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Incident laser 12 High-Power Laser
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Cross section mb Number of proton(1
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12.5 Experimental Results 12.5.1 18
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216 F. Hannachi et al. References 1
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15 Status of Neutron Imaging E.H. L
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Handbook of Chemistry and Physocs,
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Beamcatcher Detector Neutra Sample
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Table 15.1. Overview about neutron
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15 Status of Neutron Imaging 247 im
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15 Status of Neutron Imaging 249 8.
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252 Index fusion deuterium 38 GaAs-
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254 Index technetium-99 138 thermon
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