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Taxi_News_January_2017_web

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Letters to The Editor<br />

City’s snow tire mandate is unfair,<br />

unreasonable and probably illegal<br />

To the editor,<br />

Is the City of Toronto abusing provincially given powers<br />

again? Bylaws are allowed by the Province giving municipalities<br />

the powers to deal with specific issues that<br />

may arise out of a wide range of areas that may be distinctive<br />

to any one particular municipality. The City has mandated<br />

snow tires be installed only on the vehicles described in their<br />

new drive-for-hire bylaw and I am wondering how the City<br />

determines this is something unique to Toronto? Obviously<br />

it is not, so therefore in this instance, they are violating the<br />

rationale behind the making of a bylaw.<br />

The Ontario Highway Traffic Act (HTA), R.R.O. 1990,<br />

Reg. 625 deals with provincial tire standards and specifications<br />

and neither it nor any other statute in Ontario contains<br />

a mandate for snow tire usage anywhere in the province. The<br />

Minister of Transportation, the Honourable Steven Del Duca<br />

believes the decision of whether to use snow tires should be<br />

left up to the drivers, so why should Toronto be the only municipality<br />

in the Province that mandates their use and then<br />

applies it to only one specific group?<br />

I have no doubt the City will counter my argument by saying<br />

they do have legal authorities to mandate snow tire usage<br />

in their drive-for-hire bylaw that are derived from powers<br />

contained in the City of Toronto Act, 2006, (COTA) Part II,<br />

General Powers of the City, Broad Authority, City bylaw, (2)<br />

6. Health, <strong>safety</strong> and well-being of persons and 8. Protection<br />

of persons and property, including consumer protection.<br />

An interesting argument, but one that I believe cannot be<br />

legally supported. COTA only replaces one Ontario Statute<br />

that being the Municipal Act and since snow tire usage<br />

would come under a regulation of the HTA, a far more senior<br />

Act, which has been in force for many more decades<br />

than COTA and deals with the entire Province, it is doubtful<br />

that argument has any foundation in law.<br />

Even if I were to accept the City’s argument, which I<br />

don’t, then it brings into question if snow tires are so important<br />

in the drive-for-hire area, why hasn’t the City mandated<br />

the following categories to have snow tires as well? There<br />

are hundreds of these vehicles on the City streets each and<br />

every day and all are compensated for their client driving<br />

services, yet they are not required to use snow tires.<br />

• School buses.<br />

• Commercial buses.<br />

• Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) buses.<br />

• TTC Wheel Trans buses that carry physically disabled patrons.<br />

• Tour Guide buses.<br />

• The approximately 850 Greater Toronto Airport Authority<br />

(GTTA) vehicles.<br />

If snow tire usage is so necessary, why wouldn’t the mandate<br />

also include the following emergency vehicles:<br />

• Police Services.<br />

• Fire Department.<br />

• Ambulances and Paramedics.<br />

We then should add in the hundreds of City vehicles in<br />

the works department, metro roads and all the vehicles that<br />

work from city hall and their satellite offices. Let’s take it<br />

one step further and include every vehicle that operates in<br />

the City as after all you should have concerns here as well.<br />

When the City legislates that only one specific group must<br />

have snow tires it is at the very least discriminatory and surely<br />

also violates this group’s rights under the federal Charter<br />

of Rights and Freedoms, which clearly states every Canadian<br />

is entitled to equal protection and equal benefit of the law.<br />

A message for Councillor Glenn De Baeremaeker, the latest<br />

City champion for industry snow tire use. Your personal<br />

comments and ideas on this subject matter would have better<br />

served the City, its drive-for-hire industry and your office by<br />

accepting staff’s recommendation to leave the mandating of<br />

snow tires out of the new bylaw.<br />

a) Section 546-49 A (6) of the new drive-for-hire bylaw mandates<br />

all taxicabs to have snow tires or all weather tires on<br />

all four wheels from December 1 through April 30, but<br />

where is the level of fairness when it only includes vehicles<br />

listed in the drive-for-hire bylaw? Councillor, have<br />

you ever considered the following before recommending<br />

snow tire use in the drive-for-hire industry?<br />

b) Just because it might snow in April does not mean you<br />

require snow tires in that month as included in the bylaw.<br />

If I used this reasoning, I would require snow tires in June,<br />

since when I was in public school many decades ago there<br />

was a freak storm and it actually snowed on the last day of<br />

school.<br />

c) By elongating the usage of snow tires from March 15<br />

through April 30 of each year, you now have these vehicles<br />

using snow tires five months out of the year with the<br />

last six weeks taking up half of the spring season.<br />

d) The rubber compound of a snow tire or all weather tire<br />

is softer than a normal tire so it can grip the snow on the<br />

road much easier, but it wears a lot faster when operating<br />

on bare pavement and/or when the temperature rises<br />

above +7c, both of which conditions would for the most<br />

part prevail in the last 6 weeks of your recommendation,<br />

thus increasing tire costs substantially.<br />

e) Other than being more expensive, what is the difference<br />

between all weather and all season tires? Both tires are<br />

9 January 2017<br />

obviously made to operate in the winter season, but all<br />

season tires are not mentioned as acceptable in 546-49 of<br />

the bylaw.<br />

f) All season tires for my vehicle would be approximately<br />

$70 per tire cheaper and the tire compound, although not<br />

as soft as a snow or all weather tire, will operate just fine<br />

in the snow and I can operate them all year round saving<br />

the cost of seasonal tire mandates.<br />

g) Unless I want to re and re the snow tires with my summer<br />

tires twice a year at <strong>about</strong> $100 per re and re, to initially<br />

buy my first set of winter tires I also have to buy a set of<br />

rims and tire pressure sensors that increase the initial costs<br />

by $500 to $600 for my vehicle.<br />

h) If the drive-for-hire vehicle is rear wheel drive, the traction<br />

comes from the rear wheels only and the front wheels<br />

are for directional steering, not for traction, so snow tires<br />

on the front of these vehicles is unnecessary and a total<br />

waste of money. (The mandate applies to all four wheels<br />

of the subject vehicles.)<br />

i) Most of the issues surrounding vehicle mishaps and accidents<br />

during the winter season has a lot less to do with the<br />

lack of snow tires than it does with a lack of winter driving<br />

experience and skills and the refusal of many drivers to<br />

slow down and adapt to the road and weather conditions.<br />

I am sure all citizens that live or visit Toronto would like<br />

to see our mayor, councillors and bureaucrats recommend<br />

and adopt bylaws that are first legal and secondly show a<br />

good knowledge of the subject matter that the bylaw deals<br />

with, both of which are lacking here.<br />

What anyone’s personal likes and dislikes are at city hall<br />

should never enter into the decision making process as that<br />

does not live up to the oath of office, which is to enact bylaws<br />

that are fair to all and without any personal prejudices.<br />

I remain,<br />

Gerald H. Manley<br />

What are chances City will compensate industry losses?<br />

• from page 2<br />

compensation, along with continued<br />

activism and lobbying at city<br />

hall.<br />

Manley suggests that Toronto<br />

and Mississauga’s legal staff are<br />

out of bounds with their position<br />

that financial compensation for<br />

plate-holders falls outside of their<br />

purview.<br />

He notes that the town of New<br />

South Wales, in Australia, has provided<br />

a per trip compensation fee<br />

for taxi operators, but doubts that<br />

the 30 cents per trip fee on Uber X<br />

runs will ever find its way into taxi<br />

industry hands.<br />

“Yeah right,” Eisenberg laughs.<br />

“Try to collect it.”<br />

So, what’s next for the battered<br />

cab industry?<br />

“We’re waiting on the call from<br />

Tracey Cook for a consultation ,”<br />

says IW president Sajid Mughal.<br />

“She is due to bring a report back<br />

(on the new bylaw) in 12 months,<br />

which is May or June.”<br />

“We’re just waiting for that. But<br />

we’re so disappointed with this<br />

Mayor, and with Tracey Cook.”<br />

For his part, Moore observes,<br />

“We have to win in the court of<br />

public opinion.”

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