Sierra Leone Junior PENPoint Magazine - Pen International

Junior Pen Point Magazine May 2008 Page 3
THE ROLE OF WRITERS IN SIERRA LEONE
As I thought about presenting
a paper on the role of
writers in Sierra Leone, the importance
of building a bridge over
a gaping valley, which you and
others can safely go across, assumed
a significance and magnitude
which I had hitherto,
never been aware of or never
given thought to. I go for the imagery
of a bridge because – a
bridge is a thing that provides
connection, contact. A common
language is a bridge between cultures-
a writer uses language –
writing is communication- writers
are communicators with an
obligation to create access into
the hearts of their audience and
also for their audience into their
Writers may build or destroy relationships
within their communities.
So considering the importance
of a bridge in linking two
blocks of territory which may be
home to people of like or diverse
orientation and cultures, I also
came to realize that the necessity
for the writers to be a responsible
and skilled contractor cannot
be over emphasized.
Let us come to an agreement
that writers are people who
write under whatever genre they
choose, with the intention of having
their material read or accessed
by a target group within
their world. Because wisdom and
experience have it that “the pen
is mightier than the sword”, I
want to advice and believe that
all who wield the pen must at
least have some awareness of its
potency, and also the gravity of
its consequences both for its audience
and themselves. Just as
no word should be carelessly spoken
so none should be written
and broadcast or published without
thorough examination of its
implications for the minds of all
to whom it will be exposed.
You might choose to communicate
with your society by
writing a novel, play, short story,
screenplay, song, poem or article.
Whichever you choose, never
lose sight of your responsibility
to your audience. It is sacred.
Whether as an entertainer, educator
or just to inform- a journalist,
you are affecting minds that
you may guide one way of the
other, either to make, break or
mar the existence or co-existence
within an environment.
Sierra Leone needs healing and
stability for development especially
after its recent brush with
the senseless diabolical savagery
that many use as an identification
card for our nation. Writers
therefore have a very delicate balancing
role to perform in bringing
about restoration to sanity
and laying a runway for our future
development to take off. In
effect writers in Sierra Leone
have a responsibility to help build
a new nation. In that vein let me
invite you to come along with me
as we consider some of the
thoughts of Chinua Achebe between
1964 and 1966 writing on
“The Role of the Writer in a New
Nation”, ‘The Novelist As
Teacher” and “The Black Writer’s
Burden.”
Confronted with the idea
that Africa writers should deal
with the here and now rather
than the past, Achebe states “African
peoples did not hear of culture
for the first time from Europeans;
…. Their societies were
not mindless, but frequently had
a philosophy of great depth and
value and beauty,— they had dignity.
It is this dignity that many
African peoples all but lost in the
colonial period, and it is dignity
that they must now regain. The
writer’s duty is to help them regain
it by showing them in human
terms, what happened to
them, what they lost….. In Africa
he cannot perform this task unless
he has a proper sense of history.”
In “The Novelist As
Raymond De’souza George
Teacher” Achebe wants us to
know that “the writer cannot expect
to be excused from the task
of re-education and regeneration
that must be done. In fact he
should march right in front….”
Repeatedly returning to
the topic of colonization, its impact,
and its legacy in” the Black
Writer’s Burden” Achebe tells us
that “without subscribing to the
view that the African gained nothing
at all in her long encounter
with Europe, one could still say,
in all fairness, that she suffered
many terrible and lasting misfortunes.
In terms of human dignity
and human relations the encounters
was almost a complete
disaster for the black race. It has
warped the mental attitudes of
both black and white.— Black
writers have shown again and
again, in giving expression to the
plight of their people, how strongly
this traumatic experience can
posses the sensibility.
I do not believe that anyone
of us would question the necessity
for a proper sense of history
if we are to effectively attend
to the demands and pressures of
the present which must also
eventually make way for us to
enter the future with purpose,
focus and determination. However,
I am convinced that the tendency
to access, reside, inhabit
and dwell in and on the past has
been a neutralizing gear in our
drive for peaceful co-existence
stability and development. It is
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