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This issue - AMA Tasmania

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Imagine being forced to close your business<br />

Jane Wilson<br />

Loss of trade, wages in lieu of notice, ongoing<br />

payment of fixed expenses, relocation to<br />

alternative premises, advertising costs<br />

associated with relocation. These are just<br />

a few of the obstacles you would need to<br />

overcome if you were forced to close your<br />

business due to unexpected circumstances<br />

such as a fire or storm damage.<br />

It can happen to anyone<br />

Christmas is usually the peak trading period,<br />

but that wasn’t the case for a Melbourne<br />

pharmacy when it was forced to close its<br />

doors a few weeks before Christmas. Situated<br />

in Station Street, Fairfield, the building and<br />

contents sustained severe water damage after<br />

a large truck drove past the pharmacy and<br />

pushed a “bow wave” of accumulated storm<br />

water into the shop. The main street had been<br />

completely flooded after heavy storms caused<br />

the drains to overflow.<br />

The extensive water damage meant that<br />

the building had to be completely gutted<br />

and contents removed. Only a year earlier<br />

the shop had undergone a total refit so the<br />

existing plans were able to be used to repair<br />

the interior structure. Although the owners<br />

missed out on all of the increased trade over<br />

the Christmas period trading resumed six<br />

weeks after disaster struck.<br />

How vulnerable is your business and how would<br />

you survive financially if you suffered a total<br />

loss due to fire or water damage? Would you<br />

run the risk of losing your clientele to a nearby<br />

competitor?<br />

In the case above, the indemnity period<br />

applying to the Business Interruption cover<br />

was sufficient to safeguard the ongoing<br />

viability of the business. But in some instances<br />

the indemnity period can expire before the<br />

business income returns to its pre loss position<br />

as was the case for the pharmacy owned by<br />

Martin Neumeyer at Dodges Ferry, near<br />

Hobart.<br />

Martin’s selected indemnity<br />

period wasn’t sufficient ...<br />

Picture a small shopping centre with six<br />

shops. Mr Neumeyer’s pharmacy was one of<br />

four shops totally gutted by fire in July 2005.<br />

Unfortunately the fire started in the adjacent<br />

second-hand goods store which was not fitted<br />

with wired-in smoke detectors. Early detection<br />

14 TA S T a l k A P R I L 2 0 0 7<br />

often minimises the amount of damage<br />

sustained, but in this incident the fire spread<br />

quickly to the surrounding premises.<br />

Mr Neumeyer’s12 month indemnity period<br />

expired on 6th July 2006 and, regrettably, on<br />

this occasion the 12 month indemnity period<br />

provided by the policy didn’t allow sufficient<br />

time for the premises to be rebuilt.<br />

Why? The process of rebuilding was beyond<br />

the control of Mr Neumeyer. Rebuilding was<br />

repeatedly delayed during the intervening 12<br />

months. Builders in the area were in short<br />

supply. Everyone knows that most builders are<br />

generally overcommitted to multiple jobs at<br />

once. <strong>This</strong> was the case for this project.<br />

Through no fault of Mr Neumeyer or his<br />

insurer, this meant that his selected indemnity<br />

period fell short of the period required for<br />

the landlord to reinstate the buildings and<br />

ultimately allow the business’ income to return<br />

to pre fire levels.<br />

... and the pharmacy<br />

couldn’t be relocated<br />

No premises were vacant for lease in the<br />

immediate locality so the pharmacy couldn’t<br />

be relocated to resume normal trading.<br />

Temporary walls had to be constructed within<br />

the shell of the burnt out building, which<br />

reduced the floor area considerably. Lack of<br />

floor space meant there were no consulting<br />

areas, no proper departments or signage. Mr<br />

Neumeyer had to dramatically reduce the<br />

amount of stock available, which also lowered<br />

takings.<br />

Apart from the obvious inconveniences, a<br />

significant challenge was being forced to<br />

conduct business in a temporary structure<br />

within an existing premises. Regular customers<br />

- especially the elderly - were bothered by<br />

the makeshift operating conditions and were<br />

inconvenienced by not being able to use a<br />

consulting area when having prescriptions filled<br />

or seeking advice. As with many businesses,<br />

pharmacies rely on their location and repeat<br />

customers, both of which can be jeopardised<br />

if disaster strikes.<br />

Picking up the pieces<br />

The challenges outlined in these loss situations<br />

are encountered in every major claim. In<br />

extremely stressful circumstances, business<br />

owners often have to spend considerable<br />

time saving their business, project managing<br />

the reconstruction or repair of their destroyed<br />

or damaged property, and then manage their<br />

insurance claim. They must continue to pay<br />

fixed expenses (interest payments on loans,<br />

lease payments on property, equipment or<br />

vehicles, wages to key employees, rates, phone<br />

bills, etc.) even if their income stream has been<br />

temporarily interrupted or halted.<br />

A quick survival checklist<br />

After reading about these case studies, ask<br />

yourself these questions. If you were faced<br />

with a significant or total loss situation, i.e. fire:<br />

• How quickly could you re-establish your<br />

business in a nearby location?<br />

• Would you be able to find another premises<br />

easily accessible by your customers?<br />

• How long would it take to fully regain a<br />

level of trading experienced prior to the<br />

loss?<br />

• How quickly could you replace the<br />

specialised equipment required to operate<br />

your business?<br />

How to prevent this<br />

happening to you<br />

Before any loss occurs it is vitally important<br />

for you to have the right type of insurance<br />

protection to suit your needs. It is essential<br />

for you to provide accurate income and gross<br />

profit figures and allow for any anticipated<br />

growth trends when you take out business<br />

interruption cover. Additionally, give serious<br />

consideration to selecting an appropriate<br />

indemnity period that suits your specific<br />

circumstances - the length of time you choose<br />

could make or break your business.<br />

Guild can provide expert advice on business<br />

insurance that is tailored specifically to meet<br />

your individual needs. Make sure your business<br />

will survive if you are forced to temporarily<br />

close your doors. Contact Guild today on 1800<br />

810 213 because, when the worst happens,<br />

we’re the best there is.<br />

Guild Insurance Limited AFSL No 233791

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