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<strong>Msafiri</strong> March <strong>2017</strong> edition 131 kenya-airways.com<br />

1 / STYLEGUIDE KQ<br />

Connecting Africa to the World<br />

9<br />

Reasons<br />

to Love<br />

London<br />

Sense<br />

of Hope<br />

The Future of<br />

our Elephants<br />

Madagascar’s<br />

Many Secrets<br />

The World’s Most Enigmatic Island<br />

Free to Take Home March <strong>2017</strong>


INTRODUCTION / 9<br />

Enjoy Your Flight<br />

“Honesty is<br />

key. It’s<br />

my number<br />

one value”<br />

Meet JUDITH OGUTU, Cabin Manager<br />

at Kenya Airways. Just one of the<br />

many people working to make your journey<br />

a great one. Each and every time.<br />

<strong>Msafiri</strong> March <strong>2017</strong> edition 131 kenya-airways.com<br />

1 / STYLEGUIDE KQ<br />

Connecting Africa to the World<br />

9<br />

Reasons<br />

to Love<br />

London<br />

Sense<br />

of Hope<br />

The Future of<br />

our Elephants<br />

Madagascar’s<br />

Many Secrets<br />

The World’s Most Enigmatic Island<br />

Cover Photograph<br />

David Yarrow<br />

Free to Take Home March <strong>2017</strong><br />

What brought you to Kenya Airways?<br />

Ever since my first flight on holiday as a<br />

child, I dreamed of taking to the sky as<br />

a member of the cabin crew. I joined<br />

the company as an inflight attendant<br />

fourteen years ago and rose through the<br />

ranks. I get to do what I love, every day.<br />

I thrive on working with people and I’m<br />

passionate about customer service. These<br />

are personal qualities that you need in<br />

this job. I’ve had some of my best days,<br />

my best years here. It has become family.<br />

What do you enjoy most about the job?<br />

I get to see the world, meet new people<br />

and experience different cultures. But<br />

what I love best is the fact that I get to<br />

make so many people feel special. Every<br />

situation is different, so every passenger<br />

deserves a personalised service. Honesty<br />

is key. It’s my number one value. No<br />

matter how difficult the situation, I<br />

always treat people like I would want to<br />

be treated. For me all passengers are<br />

‘VVIP’ – very, very important people.<br />

I make sure that my team understands<br />

this. It’s a great feeling when a flight has<br />

gone well and people are smiling. Or<br />

when someone takes the time to write a<br />

thank-you note. It’s a high-pressure job<br />

with constant challenges. Overcoming<br />

them gives me great satisfaction.<br />

What is your most memorable experience?<br />

There are so many, from lovers saying<br />

goodbye, to newlyweds on their honeymoon,<br />

to the time our CEO personally<br />

served everyone on board! But there’s<br />

one case that really touched me. A man<br />

had booked a flight to Mombasa to say<br />

a final goodbye to his ailing mother. He<br />

was flying in from Europe and his flight<br />

was late arriving. He knew that if he<br />

didn’t make his connecting flight, he<br />

would probably not see his mother in<br />

time. The flight attendants noticed his<br />

distress and got the captain to arrange<br />

that the connecting flight be delayed so<br />

that the man could board. Meanwhile, I<br />

did everything I could to assure him that<br />

he would make it. It was heartwrenching.<br />

Everyday comes with many different<br />

experiences, both happy and sad.<br />

What makes Kenya Airways special?<br />

We offer the best of African hospitality.<br />

Service with a warm, friendly, caring<br />

African touch. We also bring the world<br />

to Africa and take Africa to the world.<br />

It’s not just about providing seamless<br />

connectivity, but also about enabling<br />

growth and development in Africa in a<br />

sustainable way. Improved connectivity<br />

within the continent through Kenya<br />

Airways has led to increased economic<br />

and social development promoting trade<br />

and tourism. I’m so proud to be part of<br />

the Pride of Africa. Positive customer<br />

feedback and incremental successes<br />

along this journey have positioned us as<br />

the leading airline in Africa [see below],<br />

with a state-of-the-art fleet and a<br />

fantastic inflight experience. This is<br />

truly humbling.<br />

Kenya Airways World Travel Awards<br />

• Winner of Best Airline in Africa, 2016<br />

• Winner of Africa’s Leading Airline –<br />

Business Class 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016


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CONTENTS / 11<br />

Travel & Nature<br />

14 Echoing Roar<br />

Victoria Falls<br />

17 Habari<br />

Kenya & the world<br />

30 Let’s Go<br />

to Madagascar<br />

50 Uganda<br />

At a glance<br />

60 London<br />

Nine reasons to love it<br />

67 Guess and Win<br />

Travel quiz<br />

68 Sense of Hope<br />

Protecting wild elephants<br />

68<br />

60<br />

People<br />

24 People to watch<br />

African start-ups<br />

40 Road to Victory<br />

Kenyan athletes in the fast lane<br />

Publisher Kenya Airways | Marketing Director Chris Diaz Corporate Communications Manager Wanjiku Mugo Advertising MediaEdge Interactive Ltd. | Managing Director Esther<br />

Ngomeli Head of Media Rose Kagori Concept, Content & Production G+J Custom Content | CEO Eric Blok Creative Director Loes van Dokkum Managing Editor Helmke van Geel<br />

Art Director Sabine Verschueren Design Merel Diepstraten, Karon Lastdrager, Cynthia Schippers Sub Editors Julia Gorodecky, Tracy Brown Hamilton, Annemarie Hoeve, Ellie Packer, Tim<br />

Pozzi, Nina Siegal Photo Editor Monique Kolmeijer, Markus Seewald Production Manager Hans Koedijker IT Manager Olaf de Jager Contributors Tanveer Badal, Irene Bauer, Leo Bear,<br />

Jackson Biko, Edith Carron, Laura Edwards, Nils Elzenga, Ming Tang Evans, Mark Eveleigh, Nicole Franzen, Jonathan Gregson, Philip Lee Harvey, Desiree Hoving, Alexandra de Jong,<br />

Raymond van Kasterop, Danitsja Kallendorf, Winnie Kiiru, Monique Kitzen, Natascha Mijnhart, Katie Monk, Astrid Nühn, Keiko Oikawa, Shini Park, Claire Peels, Intersection Photos, Joyce<br />

Plokkaar, Diane Sutherland, Jurriaan Teulings, Femke van der Veen, Marieke Verhoeven, Eva de Vries, Chantal van Wessel/Vizualism, Hanna Wieslander, Joanne Wienen, David Yarrow,<br />

Jenny Zarins Translation Concorde Lithography Ready4Print Printer Habo da Costa, Vianen


TOWN LODGE UPPER HILL.<br />

THE BUSINESS FOR BUSINESS TRAVEL.<br />

With complimentary WiFi, meeting rooms, a business<br />

centre and easy access to both the airport and the CBD,<br />

Town Lodge Upper Hill, Nairobi offers the best value for<br />

a business trip in Kenya.<br />

contact info | +254 20 288 1600 | www.clhg.com<br />

SECOND NGONG AVENUE, UPPER HILL, NAIROBI


CONTENTS / 13<br />

Fly Guide<br />

77 Highlights<br />

Inflight entertainment guide<br />

97 Safari Njema<br />

99 KQ News<br />

103 Flying Blue News<br />

105 Skyteam News<br />

106 Route Maps<br />

113 Cargo<br />

114 Get Comfortable<br />

46 103<br />

Business<br />

52<br />

46 Tea Time<br />

Local leaves go global<br />

52 Power to the People<br />

Renewable energy<br />

57 Forget Work Stress<br />

Handy tips<br />

59 Master That Presentation<br />

Don’t sweat it<br />

87 <strong>Msafiri</strong> en Français<br />

92 <strong>Msafiri</strong> 中 文 版<br />

Contact details Kenya Airways Marketing & Corporate Communications, Nairobi, Kenya, +254 20 642 2000, msafiri@kenya-airways.com<br />

Website: kenya-airways.com; Facebook: Kenya Airways; Twitter: @kenyaairways; Instagram: officialkenyaairways<br />

MediaEdge Interactive Ltd. Nairobi, Kenya, +254 20 420 5000 / +254 723 140187 / +254 734 271488, msafiri@mediaedgeke.comG+J Media, Spaklerweg 52, 1114AE Amsterdam,<br />

the Netherlands +31 20 7943500, www.genj.nl.<br />

No part of the contents may be reproduced without prior written permission. While every care is taken to ensure accuracy in preparing the magazine, the publisher and Kenya Airways assume no<br />

responsibility for effects arising therefrom. The publisher has made every effort to arrange copyright in according with existing legislation.<br />

<strong>Msafiri</strong> is available on all KQ flights and at select hotels and businesses in Nairobi. A digital copy is available free at msafirimag.com


14 / NATURE / Views /<br />

Echoing<br />

Roar<br />

VICTORIA FALLS,<br />

the world’s largest<br />

curtain of falling<br />

water, has been<br />

gnawing its way<br />

through a fracture in<br />

the Southern African<br />

Plateau for eons. Its<br />

1,708-metre-wide<br />

chasm swallows the<br />

mighty Zambezi River<br />

with an echoing roar.<br />

text Jurriaan Teulings<br />

THE LANDSCAPE around the<br />

falls changes quite dramatically from the<br />

wet to the dry season, but the sheer<br />

force of the cascade produces a constant<br />

spray that keeps its environs green yearround.<br />

In April, when the water levels<br />

are at their highest, the spectacle is all<br />

but obscured by an iridescent plume of<br />

inverted rain, rising 400 meters above<br />

the falls. But come November, the roaring<br />

sheet of water has receded into a<br />

series of formidable jumps that become<br />

easier to view without getting drenched,<br />

while rainbows emerge and vanish like<br />

elusive spirits from the depths of the<br />

gorge. Those visiting around full moon<br />

might try their luck and visit the falls<br />

after dark, to catch the eerie spectacle of<br />

lunar rainbows. The liveliest night has to<br />

be New Year’s Eve, when thousands of<br />

visitors gather for the Vic Falls Carnival,<br />

a three-day festival that includes a midnight<br />

countdown like nowhere else on<br />

earth. It is then that the falls truly live<br />

up to its Tokaleya Tonga name: Mosioa-Tunya<br />

– the Smoke that Thunders.<br />

➔<br />

Kenya Airways flies to Harry Mwanga Nkumbula<br />

International Airport from Nairobi’s Jomo<br />

Kenyatta International Airport. The Zambia side<br />

of Victoria Falls is 20 minutes from there by car.


NATURE / 15<br />

Getty Images


HABARI / 17<br />

6The number of days<br />

it takes on average<br />

to climb to the<br />

top of the world’s<br />

tallest free-standing<br />

mountain,<br />

Mount Kilimanjaro.<br />

The Great Rift Valley, which runs across<br />

Kenya, was formed more than 20 million<br />

years ago, after the Earth’s crust split.<br />

Habari<br />

Icon<br />

Muhammad Ali<br />

Muhammad Ali training at the<br />

Salle de Congrès, where his<br />

training alternated with that of<br />

boxing rival George Foreman.<br />

Their schedules regularly crossed<br />

and both camps made every<br />

effort to spy on the opposing<br />

fighter. This photo is one of<br />

the many stunning pictures by<br />

Howard Bingham in the new<br />

limited-edition book, The Fight<br />

(Taschen), by the famous author<br />

Norman Mailer.<br />

Photo 1974 © Howard L. Bingham


18 / HABARI<br />

Nairobi has 391,000<br />

square metres of shopping<br />

malls, making it one of<br />

sub-Saharan Africa’s top<br />

shopping destinations.<br />

Nairobi<br />

Witness zebras and giraffes against<br />

the backdrop of an urban skyline.<br />

Nairobi is one of the few cities in the world<br />

to have a national park inside city limits.<br />

Sky views<br />

A Taste of<br />

the High Life<br />

Enjoy Nairobi’s wide open<br />

skyline while you eat at the<br />

chic, Moroccan-inspired<br />

Nest bar. Perched on the roof<br />

of the luxury boutique hotel<br />

Tribe, the eatery has juicy<br />

burgers and cocktails (like the<br />

Cucumber Mint Martini) to<br />

tantalise your tastebuds.<br />

Indulge in smoking fragrant<br />

shisha outdoors, while sitting<br />

in wide wicker chairs under the<br />

flickering hanging lanterns.<br />

~ tribe-hotel.com Limuru Road,<br />

The Village Market, Gigiri, Nairobi<br />

Newly opened<br />

A Hotel for<br />

the Jet Set<br />

The first Kenyan Hilton<br />

Garden Inn is particularly<br />

well situated for international<br />

business meetings and early<br />

morning travellers. Located<br />

just off Mombasa Road,<br />

only two kilometres from<br />

Jomo Kenyatta International<br />

Airport, the Hilton’s latest<br />

outpost in Nairobi has 171<br />

rooms and suites, a fitness<br />

centre, an outdoor pool and<br />

a sleek interior. The hotel is<br />

part of an ever-expanding<br />

portfolio of Hilton Garden<br />

Inns in Africa.<br />

~ hiltongardeninn.com Mombasa<br />

Road, Nairobi<br />

Nairobi’s<br />

Foodie Favourites<br />

About Thyme<br />

The lush green dining area at<br />

About Thyme makes it one<br />

of Nairobi’s loveliest secret<br />

garden restaurants. The menu<br />

of eclectic dishes includes an<br />

aromatic array, from sweet<br />

potato samosas and coconutbattered<br />

snapper to Greek<br />

moussaka. Every Thursday,<br />

hear live jazz while you eat.<br />

~ about-thyme.com Corner of<br />

Eldama Ravine Road and Peponi<br />

Road, Nairobi<br />

Talking tables<br />

The Talisman<br />

One of the capital’s most<br />

beloved restaurants, featuring<br />

Zanzibar seafood soup and<br />

Talisman Nyati wings, is also<br />

a showcase for contemporary<br />

Kenyan art. A gastrolounge,<br />

sprawling gardens, low<br />

couches, fireplaces and<br />

carved wooden pillars from<br />

Pakistan all add to its charm.<br />

~ thetalismanrestaurant.com<br />

320 Ngong Road, Karen, Nairobi<br />

Quote<br />

“It is the warmth<br />

of human<br />

connectedness<br />

that inspires the<br />

imagination”<br />

– Dr Alex Awiti –<br />

Director, East African Institute, Aga Khan University<br />

Habari Text: Katie Monk<br />

Sasithon Pooviriyakul (The Talisman)


20 / HABARI<br />

The new Shifteye Gallery<br />

in Nairobi is a wonderful<br />

multi-functional art venue,<br />

photographic studio and<br />

events space.<br />

What’s On<br />

Lake Malawi, located between Malawi,<br />

Mozambique and Tanzania, has between<br />

500 and 1,000 fish species, making it<br />

the lake with the largest number of<br />

fish species in the world.<br />

African spotlight<br />

Not Just Opera<br />

Operndorf Afrika or “Opera Village”- located<br />

about 30 kilometres outside of Burkina Faso’s<br />

capital, Ouagadougou - was an art project initiated<br />

by the German filmmaker and theatre director<br />

Christoph Schlingensief in 2009. Now, a school,<br />

hotels, studios, a cafeteria and a festival hall offer<br />

some 250 local students an immersive education in<br />

the arts. Designed by award-winning Burkinabe<br />

architect Diébédo Francis Kéré, it was built using<br />

sustainable principles and local materials.<br />

~ operndorf-afrika.com<br />

Trending now<br />

The Zen Life<br />

On the tiny Lamu Island, off Kenya’s northeast<br />

coast, the blossoming Lamu Yoga Festival has put<br />

Kenya firmly on the health and wellness map. For<br />

the fourth year running, yogis new and old will gather<br />

on the beautiful island for classes and workshops.<br />

~ lamuyoga.org 8-12 March<br />

Q&A<br />

Eye Opener<br />

Self-taught multidisciplinary artist Cyrus Kabiru creates<br />

elaborate eyewear out of scrap metal and objects he picks up<br />

off the streets of Nairobi. He’s been featured in exhibitions<br />

all over the world. Here, he chats to <strong>Msafiri</strong> about his<br />

childhood, and how art impacts our view of the world.<br />

You’ve worked and exhibited in many different countries. How do you feel art<br />

relates to culture?<br />

Art brings people together, not just with its message, but through cultural<br />

references, too. If you want to get to know someone, start by getting to<br />

know their culture. Art’s a great place to start.<br />

What was your inspiration behind C-Stunners, the photography project in<br />

which you made spectacles from scrap objects?<br />

I got the inspiration from my father, who wore glasses when he was a boy.<br />

One day, he dropped and broke them, and was beaten by my grandmother.<br />

Needless to say, he grew to hate glasses after that. I wasn’t<br />

allowed to wear them, so I began to make them instead.<br />

How do you think African art has changed over the past few years?<br />

Art is changing big-time, especially in East Africa. No one knew or even<br />

talked about East African art before. Most of us used to be storytellers;<br />

now we’re transforming this art into visual art, which is a big change.<br />

What gives you the greatest sense of pride?<br />

I’ve had exhibitions in big museums all over the world. I’ve travelled to<br />

more than twenty countries and I’ve built my own studio. Just being an<br />

artist makes me proud.<br />

Lennart Laberenz (Not Just Opera), Shutterstock (The Zen Life)


Rock paintings are the oldest<br />

known form of African art, as<br />

much as 27,000 years old. Find<br />

600 preserved sites in South<br />

Africa’s Drakensberg mountains.<br />

Arts & Culture<br />

HABARI / 23<br />

South Africa boasts the most art<br />

museums of any nation on the continent.<br />

These include the South African<br />

National Gallery in Cape Town and the<br />

Pretoria Art Museum in Pretoria.<br />

Gallery scene<br />

Exhibiting<br />

East African Art<br />

Photography<br />

Portraits of Grace and Strength<br />

Emerging talent<br />

Nairobi’s<br />

Newest Art<br />

This March Nairobi’s multidisciplinary<br />

GoDown Arts<br />

Centre is exhibiting the<br />

artworks of both practicing<br />

artists and students at the<br />

annual Manjano Visual Arts<br />

Exhibition, which is focused<br />

on Nairobi’s emerging talent.<br />

~ thegodownartscentre.com<br />

Industrial Area, Nairobi<br />

Situated on the outskirts of<br />

Nairobi, the Banana Hill Art<br />

Gallery is an art-lover’s gem,<br />

exhibiting works by East<br />

African contemporary artists.<br />

It started in 1994 as a studio<br />

for a group of twelve artists,<br />

and in 2006, artist Shine Tani<br />

and his wife, Rahab, became<br />

the legal owners of the<br />

gallery. Today, it represents<br />

more than 70 African artists.<br />

~ bananahillartgallery.com<br />

Banana Raini Road, Nairobi<br />

➔<br />

Nigerian-British furniture designer,<br />

Yinka Ilori, draws inspiration from<br />

his Nigerian heritage. You can see<br />

his work at Cape Town’s Design<br />

Indaba Festival, 1-4 March.<br />

The Swedish photojournalist Fredrik Lerneryd spent a year<br />

following a group of young dancers in Nairobi. The ballerinas<br />

and ballerinos from the Kibera neighbourhood study dance<br />

for fun, not to become professionals, but he captures the great<br />

power of their performances.“It’s important to question your<br />

own stereotypes on subjects,” says Lerneryd. “When I saw<br />

these children, I felt really moved.” You can see more of<br />

Lerneryd’s work on Instagram: @lerneryd.<br />

~ fredriklerneryd.com<br />

Quote<br />

James Muriuki (Nairobi’s Newest Art), Veerle Evens (Design Indaba Festival)<br />

“Fabrics, food<br />

– everything<br />

about my<br />

culture inspires<br />

my work”<br />

– Nigerian-British designerYinka Ilori –


24 / HABARI<br />

Addis Ababa lies at an<br />

elevation of 2,300 metres,<br />

and rises as high as 3,000<br />

metres at the northern<br />

Entoto Mountains.<br />

People<br />

The Zanzibar Archipelago is made up of<br />

many islands. The larger islands include<br />

Unguja, with beautiful beaches,<br />

and Pemba, with unspoiled reefs.<br />

Start-up scene<br />

African start-ups are tackling issues<br />

from girls’ schooling to fair coffee<br />

“Vava is quietly<br />

accumulating praise<br />

for its fair trade<br />

practices”<br />

Vava Angwenyi, founder of Vava<br />

Coffee, Kenya<br />

Entrepreneur Vava Angwenyi<br />

started her specialty coffee<br />

agribusiness Vava Coffee in<br />

2009, making hand-crafted<br />

micro-lot coffee from beans<br />

sourced from over 30,000<br />

small-hold farmers in<br />

Mount Kenya and the Rift<br />

Valley. The company has<br />

been quietly accumulating<br />

accolades for its fair trade<br />

practices: it pays farmers<br />

an above-average wage and<br />

provides work for women,<br />

some of whom are HIV<br />

positive. She’s aiming to raise<br />

$1 million this year so she<br />

can reach 130,000 farmers<br />

by 2018.<br />

Barclay Paul Okari, founder of<br />

Impact Africa Industries, Kenya<br />

When Barclay Paul Okari<br />

volunteered in a girls’ school,<br />

he noticed that girls were<br />

staying home during menstruation<br />

and missing up to<br />

three months of classes a<br />

year due to a lack of sanitary<br />

products. His company,<br />

Impact Africa Industries,<br />

launched in 2010, now<br />

supplies more than 1,300<br />

schools across East Africa<br />

with sanitary pads, keeping<br />

at least 125,000 girls in<br />

school. The enterprise, which<br />

is located in Kitale, a small<br />

town in western Kenya,<br />

currently employs 80 people.<br />

“Girls were missing<br />

months of school<br />

a year due to lack of<br />

vital resources”<br />

“A charity that teaches polo<br />

to the orphans of Abuja”<br />

Uneku Atawodi, PoloTechPreneur, Nigeria<br />

Uneku Atawodi was the first black<br />

female professional polo player in the<br />

world. She also holds a master’s<br />

degree in international business and<br />

Spanish, as well as a bachelor’s in<br />

equestrian science. In 2013, this<br />

self-described PoloTechPreneur<br />

launched Ride To Shine, an African<br />

charity that teaches polo to orphans<br />

in the Nigerian capital of Abuja.<br />

Jackson Biko<br />

Resolutions<br />

At the start of a new year people tend to talk about fitness,<br />

and when Nairobi talks about fitness it’s a real colourful<br />

conversation. I went to the Adidas shop at The Hub Karen<br />

shopping mall to look for running shoes. There was a customer<br />

with a thick neck who kept telling another man (with<br />

a not-so-thick neck) that “it’s all about portions, buddy. It’s<br />

all about portions.” You get a lot of free fitness and health<br />

advice from customers in sports shops if you stand still for<br />

a moment.<br />

I wanted to chime in and say that I struggle with portions<br />

too – everybody I know struggles with portions. Portions are<br />

just the devil, aren’t they? But I didn’t because I was rather<br />

intimidated by the size of his neck.<br />

I, like thousands of Nairobians, had resolved to get fit, to<br />

detox, to live healthier and more fulfilling lives in <strong>2017</strong>. Old<br />

hat. At first, the bypasses were full of wide-eyed enthusiasts<br />

in new gear running in colourful apparel, the gyms crammed<br />

with newbies who hog the bench only to press 15kg. Healthy<br />

smoothies have been a thing − even the ones with avocado.<br />

Men want to be lean and agile, women want to fit into jeans<br />

they fit in two years ago. It’s a magnificent farce because,<br />

despite those most noble recent intentions, nobody is actually<br />

pushing 15kg in the bench press anymore. Thank God! At the<br />

Adidas shop I picked a yellow running shoe and held it up in<br />

wonderment. It caught all the light in the shop like a rare<br />

stone. I have always wanted yellow shoes since I was a child.<br />

Late last year, a lady told me, “I didn’t know you had a<br />

muffin top” I didn’t know what that was, so she pinched a<br />

good chunk of fat around my midsection. “This, here,” she<br />

said, “is a muffin top.” The next day I stopped eating my customary<br />

three chapatis for dinner. It’s amazing how a woman<br />

can transform a man by pinching him, like our mothers did.<br />

The man with a thick neck picked some lime-coloured<br />

shoes that looked like an avocado smoothie. I asked him<br />

where he runs and he said, “Karura Forest”, as I do. We then<br />

exchanged numbers. He has never showed up once for our<br />

run. That’s Nairobi for you: early in the year, we take in<br />

large portions of optimism.<br />

Hannah Wieslander (Illustration Jackson Biko), Michael B. Maine (Portrait Vava Angwenyi),<br />

BuoArt (Portrait Barclay Paul Okari), Alamy (Portrait Uneku Atawodi)


Your tax business<br />

is now everyone’s<br />

business.<br />

We will help you enhance<br />

transparency and minimise risk.<br />

Anticipate tomorrow. Deliver today.<br />

© <strong>2017</strong> KPMG Advisory Services Limited, a Kenyan Limited Liability Company and a member<br />

firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International<br />

Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.


26 / HABARI<br />

Khartoum, the capital of Sudan,<br />

means “elephant trunk” in Arabic.<br />

That’s the shape of the bend that<br />

the Nile River makes as it flows<br />

north from the city.<br />

Gadgets<br />

Travel gadgets<br />

Lagos in Nigeria has become a hub<br />

for pan-African technology companies such as<br />

iRoko, Jumia, Konga and MallforAfrica.<br />

Music to<br />

Our Ears<br />

1<br />

Ventura PB60 portable charger<br />

This portable charger will make sure you never<br />

run out of battery life again. Perfect for travelling<br />

– as well as day-to-day use – the Ventura PB60<br />

is brightly coloured so you won’t lose it at the<br />

bottom of your bag or tent, and it folds away for<br />

easy storage.<br />

~ snooper.co.uk £39.99<br />

2<br />

Lindy BNX-60 headphones<br />

These wireless noise-cancelling headphones<br />

are designed for listening to music on the move.<br />

The soft leather pads promise to deliver crystalclear<br />

sound and reduce external noise by up to<br />

85 percent. The BNX-60 also boast Bluetooth<br />

compatibility and an integrated microphone.<br />

With separate volume and playback controls on<br />

the headphones themselves, you can keep your<br />

phone out of sight. But it’s on flights that they<br />

really come into their own: plug them into the<br />

entertainment socket and watch a film in peace.<br />

~ lindy-international.com £119.90<br />

3<br />

Sony Cube SRS-X11<br />

portable mini Bluetooth speaker<br />

The Sony Cube is a small speaker that packs<br />

a powerful punch. It connects to Bluetooth,<br />

and has a 10-watt audio that delivers a<br />

balanced sound and powerful bass. Able to<br />

stream music direct from your smartphone,<br />

it’s ideal for travelling.<br />

~ sony.co.uk £69 each<br />

Tech talk<br />

Lucky Number 7<br />

Apple’s latest smartphone, known<br />

by some as simply “7”, has some<br />

real new advantages, as well as a<br />

couple of drawbacks.<br />

Promoted as the fastest Apple smartphone<br />

yet, the iPhone 7 and the<br />

iPhone 7 Plus include several upgrades<br />

from the previous version, including<br />

longer battery lives of any iPhone yet.<br />

The camera has two lenses that act as one,<br />

taking crystal-clear images, able to shoot<br />

images of 12 megapixels. But perhaps the<br />

improvement that will make people the<br />

happiest is the fact that the iPhone 7 is<br />

splash-resistant – in fact, a Siberian<br />

fisherman even claimed it survived a<br />

13-hour dunk in icy waters. The<br />

downsides: it has no headphone jack,<br />

and no expandable storage.<br />

~ apple.com/iphone-7<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Inspired to buy? See our<br />

shopping magazine Karibu.<br />

ANP (Lucky Number 7), Luke Hickman (Lindy BNX-60 headphones)


30 / TRAVEL / Madagascar<br />

Intersection Photos


TRAVEL / 31<br />

MYSTERY<br />

ISLAND<br />

Lying like a giant exclamation mark<br />

off the eastern flank of Africa,<br />

MADAGASCAR has mystified travellers<br />

since time immemorial.<br />

text Mark Eveleigh<br />

Getty Images


32 / TRAVEL / Madagascar<br />

Previous pages<br />

Left: Bathers at Jardin<br />

Vanille Beach, Nosy Komba<br />

Right: Isalo National Park<br />

MADAGASCAR seems to have the ability to confuse<br />

even the most experienced of travellers. To anyone setting foot<br />

on its terra firma for the very first time, it has been an island<br />

of unfathomable mystery.<br />

My first visit to the island had been a research trip for a<br />

book I was writing, and I was wary that first impressions<br />

could be misleading. It’s always good to try to travel without<br />

preconceived ideas, but Madagascar is one of those countries<br />

that has the power to evoke irresistible images of mysterious<br />

tropical lands. As the plane descended into Antananarivo I<br />

had to work hard to resist the impression that I was landing,<br />

not in Africa, but in Asia. Great rice terraces rippled across<br />

the landscape looking, from the air, as if a stone had been<br />

dropped into a gleaming emerald pond. As we eased lower<br />

I could see pastel-coloured houses lining the hillsides, like<br />

banks of sun-faded flowers on a red brick wall. Zebu carts and<br />

rickshaws trailed wispy clouds of ochre dust along twisting<br />

dirt tracks.<br />

One traveller, noting the dusty red aspect of the island,<br />

claimed that Madagascar has the colour, hardness and fertility<br />

of a brick. He couldn’t have been more wrong.<br />

1<br />

“This island is home to about half<br />

of the world’s chameleon species”<br />

MOTHER NATURE<br />

In 1298 Marco Polo described Madagascar’s incredible<br />

riches: “More elephants are bred here than in any other<br />

province,” he wrote. “They have leopards and lynxes and lion<br />

also in great number.”<br />

The truth, could he have known it, was far more spectacular:<br />

while none of the animals Polo mentioned are found on the<br />

island, around 80 percent of Madagascar’s natural life exists<br />

only here, on what has been called the eighth continent. Set<br />

adrift from the rest of Africa over 135 million years ago, like<br />

some gargantuan ark, Madagascar’s wildlife has exploded<br />

into dynamic forms that are unimagined in other parts of<br />

the world.<br />

The island has become known as one of the most fascinating<br />

wildlife destinations on the planet and the stars of the show<br />

are the lemurs. Primitive relatives of the monkeys, they’re the<br />

clowns and acrobats that enliven every visit to the island.<br />

There are almost 100 species of lemur, ranging from the aptly<br />

named pygmy mouse lemur (weighing in at just 30 grams) to<br />

the 9kg Indri.<br />

If there’s anything more overwhelming than the first sighting<br />

of a giant Indri lemur, it is being woken by its wailing call. I’d<br />

pitched my tent close to the ranger station in Andasibe-Mantadia<br />

National Park, a three-hour drive east of the capital, to be<br />

within earshot of what is said to be the most unforgettable<br />

dawn alarm-call in the world. As it turned out, I could have<br />

camped 3km away and still have heard the Indri’s air-raid<br />

siren wake-up call. The spectacular Indri, like a seven-year-old<br />

child in a panda suit, might be Andasibe-Mantadia’s ><br />

Where to stay<br />

BUDGET<br />

Marie Guesthouse<br />

(guesthousemarieandasibe.com;<br />

tel: +261 341 809 419) represents<br />

great value at only US$10 (for a<br />

double room). It is a great first port<br />

of call for advice on forays into<br />

Andasibe-Mantadia National Park.<br />

MID-RANGE<br />

Sakamanga Hotel<br />

(sakamanga.com; tel: +261 202<br />

235 809, is ideally located in central<br />

Antananarivo. An upgrade to the<br />

suites (around US$50) guarantees<br />

something a little bit more special.<br />

Sakamanga boasts a charming pool<br />

and garden, as well as a restaurant.<br />

HIGHER END<br />

Nature Lodge<br />

(naturelodge-ambre.com; tel: +261<br />

342 012 306), is an exclusive ecolodge<br />

near Amber Mountain. Idyllic<br />

chalets (from US$83 for a double)<br />

overlook the mountains or bay.<br />

Above (top):<br />

Antananarivo;<br />

(bottom left) chameleon<br />

at the Mandraka Reptile<br />

Park, Tana<br />

Opposite page (top):<br />

Tsingy de Bemaraha,<br />

UNESCO World Heritage<br />

Site; (bottom left)<br />

a “dancing” Verreaux<br />

Sifaka, Berenty Reserve<br />

This page: Jenny Zarins (top), Intersection Photos (bottom left), Tanveer Badal (bottom right).<br />

Opposite page: Shutterstock (above), Philip Lee Harvey (bottom left), Jenny Zarins (bottom right).


TRAVEL HABARI //33


34 / TRAVEL / Madagascar<br />

“Madagascar is the world’s<br />

most enigmatic island.<br />

It has an endless potential<br />

to fascinate”<br />

Philip Lee Harvey


Jenny Zarins<br />

TRAVEL / 35


36 / TRAVEL / Madagascar


TRAVEL / 37<br />

Previous pages<br />

Left: Avenue of the Baobabs,<br />

near Morondava<br />

Right: Constance Lodge<br />

Tsarabanjina Nosy Be<br />

Left: Dugout canoe,<br />

Nosy Komba<br />

Right: The Red Tsingy<br />

of Antsiranana<br />

Left page (top):<br />

Camp Catta, near<br />

Andringitra National Park;<br />

(bottom right) Road towards<br />

Morondava<br />

Left page: Tanveer Badal (above), Jenny Zarins (left below), Philip Lee Harvey (right below).<br />

Right page: Intersection Photos (left), Shutterstock (right).<br />

main drawcard but the golden bamboo lemur, with which it<br />

shares these forests, ought to take first prize for<br />

evolutionary inventiveness: it eats enough cyanide every day<br />

in its bamboo diet to kill an animal twelve times its size.<br />

“These animals were unknown to science until 1986,” my<br />

ranger-guide whispered as twenty of these snub-nosed teddy<br />

bears leapt through the canopy. “It’s hard to imagine that<br />

there aren’t other creatures in Madagascar to be discovered.”<br />

The acrobatic ring-tailed lemur – which makes its home in<br />

the spiny forests of Isalo National Park – is certainly the most<br />

famous of the island’s lemurs, but the bizarre Aye-aye might<br />

be the most unusual animal you will ever see (best spotted on<br />

Aye-Aye Island in the northeast). In a land devoid of woodpeckers,<br />

this lemur has filled the same niche and hunts insects<br />

under the bark of trees with its trumpet-like ears and one<br />

dexterously probing, fantastically oversized finger. The Ayeaye<br />

was considered so outlandishly weird that when the first<br />

stuffed specimen was taken to the British Museum, experts<br />

rejected it as a particularly amateur taxidermist’s hoax.<br />

CHAMELEON ISLAND<br />

Throughout the centuries Madagascar has been the source<br />

of countless doubtful rumours that were at least half true:<br />

the legend of Sinbad’s Roc (a mighty bird capable of flying<br />

off with elephants) was based on the “rukh” which Marco<br />

Polo wrote about in 1298. Known to science as the Aepyornis,<br />

it was three or four times the size of an ostrich.<br />

On Madagascar it’s not the size that counts however: at<br />

just 2cm long the tiny Brookesia micra chameleon is considered<br />

to be a divinity by many Malagasy. I hiked the forested<br />

flanks of Amber Mountain National Park in the vain hope<br />

of spotting one. Instead I found butterflies by the thousands<br />

and a fair collection of Madagascar’s other iconic chameleons.<br />

This island is home to about half of the world’s<br />

chameleon species. Famed as nature’s camouflage experts,<br />

chameleons are normally notoriously hard to spot. Here<br />

however, they are so common that you seem to see them<br />

everywhere, sometimes sticking up from the top of every<br />

bush like big green thumbs. Their protruding pivotal eyes<br />

literally give them eyes in the back of their heads, leading to<br />

their protection in Madagascar as spiritual creatures that are<br />

capable of seeing not only the past but also the future.<br />

Most Malagasy also protect snakes as embodiments of<br />

the ancestors so they are commonly seen all over the island.<br />

It is a happy coincidence, therefore, that among the 80 snake<br />

species there isn’t a single one that is dangerous to humans.<br />

As naturalist David Attenborough said: “Madagascar is<br />

an unrepeatable experiment – a set of unique animals and<br />

plants evolving in isolation for over 60 million years. We are<br />

still trying to unravel its mysteries; how tragic it would be if<br />

we lost it before we even understood it.” ><br />

“There are 25 national parks, of which<br />

7 are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites”<br />

– Roland Ratsiraka –<br />

Madagascar’s Best<br />

Top island highlights from Madagascar<br />

Minister of Tourism, Roland Ratsiraka<br />

Pure Wilderness<br />

“Madagascar is still so incredibly wild. It is home to many<br />

species of flora and fauna that are unique to the island − like<br />

the lemur and one of the world’s smallest frogs, measuring<br />

up to just three centimetres. New species are discovered<br />

regularly. The marine life is another big draw. Migrating<br />

humpback whales can be sighted off the eastern coast from<br />

June to November – an unforgettable experience!”<br />

Stunning Landscape<br />

“From the iconic baobab trees and the lush green forests<br />

of the east to the stunning beaches in the northeast, the<br />

landscape is highly diverse. There are 25 national parks,<br />

of which 7 are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.<br />

A US$300-million World Bank and Green Climate Fund<br />

programme is in place to counter deforestation.”<br />

Great Adventure<br />

“Get behind the wheel of a 4x4 to go off the beaten path<br />

or climb the dramatic jagged peaks of Tsingy de Bemaraha<br />

National Park. These razor-sharp limestone towers will<br />

impress even the most seasoned rock climbers.”<br />

Don’t miss<br />

“There is so much to discover, it would be a shame not to<br />

venture beyond the capital. Antsiranana (formerly Diego<br />

Suarez) and Nosy Be island in the north, Toamasina in the<br />

east, and Toliara and Morondava in the south are all mustsees!<br />

Be sure to sample the local cuisine as well, with its<br />

focus on natural ingredients and pure flavours. Especially the<br />

seafood – lobster, crab, it’s all extremely fresh.”<br />

Secret getaway<br />

“I go to Île Sainte-Marie, an island off the eastern coast, with<br />

forests and a beautiful 70km-stretch of sandy beach. You can<br />

swim here all year round.”


38 / TRAVEL / Madagascar<br />

Left (clockwise<br />

from top left):<br />

Jardin Vanille Beach,<br />

Nosy Komba;<br />

Comet moth; Amber<br />

Mountain National Park<br />

What to eat<br />

“People tend to come primarily<br />

for the wildlife, but a trip here<br />

is about people and culture as well”<br />

Romazava<br />

The national dish is a stew of meat<br />

and vegetables flavoured with onion,<br />

garlic and ginger, served with rice.<br />

Seafood<br />

Look out for grilled lobsters, giant<br />

shrimp, mud crabs and incredible<br />

fresh fish. These will often be eaten<br />

with coconut rice, mango pickles and<br />

rougaille (diced tomato with onion,<br />

garlic, lemon, salt and pepper).<br />

Mofo Gasy<br />

The ubiquitous street food of<br />

sweetened bread balls made from<br />

rice flour, which are eaten for<br />

breakfast or as a snack.<br />

Vanilla Rum<br />

Be sure to sample this local spirit.<br />

In many parts of Madagascar, it’s<br />

traditional to throw the first capful<br />

into the northeast corner of the room<br />

as an offering to the ancestors.<br />

MALAGASY MELTING POT<br />

“What most surprises first-time visitors is the cutureshock,”<br />

says Patrick Dima Randriamboavonjy, a local travel<br />

guide. “People tend to come to Madagascar primarily for the<br />

wildlife, but a trip here is about people and culture as well.”<br />

With Madagascar’s two-legged inhabitants, as with the<br />

wildlife, legend often mixes with truth and it can be hard to say<br />

where one ends and the other begins. The capital Antananarivo<br />

was established in 1799 after a king with the convoluted name<br />

– even by Malagasy standards – of Andrianampoinimerina,<br />

but historians are uncertain as to the identity of the first<br />

Malagasy. Madagascar lies just 400km off the coast of<br />

mainland Africa yet the powerful, shark-patrolled currents<br />

of the Mozambique Channel did more to isolate it than the<br />

vast expanse of the Indian Ocean.<br />

During my first trip to the highlands of Madagascar I’d<br />

been surprised to meet people from the powerful Merina<br />

tribe who are almost indiscernible from the inhabitants of<br />

western Indonesia. And in far-off Nias Island (off the coast of<br />

Sumatra) I found tribesmen who recognised elements of the<br />

complex Malagasy language in their own tribal tongues.<br />

Beyond Madagascar’s central plateau I met people from all<br />

of the island’s official eighteen tribes and became increasingly<br />

stunned by the sheer diversity of Madagascar’s culture: many<br />

among the Antaimoro (guardians of sacred texts in ancient<br />

Arabic) and the Antambahoaka still have Arabic features; the<br />

Bara and Antanosy people of the southern cactus deserts<br />

would slip unnoticed through the Mozambican fishing villages<br />

of their forefathers; while the Mahafaly are known as ‘the<br />

makers of taboos’ and the Sakalava were the fearless warriors<br />

of the western savannah.<br />

Nobody really knows who the first Malagasy were, but even<br />

today islanders talk of the legendary Vazimba – the original<br />

pygmy inhabitants of the island, who were gifted with magical<br />

powers. Some say that in isolated parts of the world’s fourth<br />

largest island, they still exist. “Their descendants are still here<br />

among us,” people told me, “but these days they’re taller – and<br />

can only be recognised by their magic.”<br />

It is likely to remain one of the many unsolved mysteries<br />

of what could be the world’s most enigmatic island. But then<br />

in a place that has such potential to fascinate, almost any trip<br />

you make here is likely to leave you with a burning ambition to<br />

see more.<br />

➔<br />

Plan your trip<br />

Book your flight to Madagascar<br />

on kenya-airways.com<br />

Intersection Photos (top left), Jenny Zarins (top right), Getty Images (bottom).


Getty Images<br />

40 / PEOPLE / Champions


PEOPLE / 41<br />

Road<br />

to<br />

Victory<br />

The high hills of Kenya’s<br />

Rift Valley are known<br />

for producing some of the<br />

world’s MOST ELITE<br />

RUNNERS. They bring<br />

home bronze, silver<br />

and gold medals from<br />

AROUND THE<br />

WORLD and make<br />

their fellow Kenyans<br />

proud. Meet six of the<br />

country’s athletic greats.<br />

text Eva de Vries<br />

On 26 March the famous IAAF World Cross<br />

Country Championship will be held in Uganda at<br />

the Kampala Kololo Independence grounds.<br />

This is the second time the championship<br />

will be held in Africa. The majority of the teams<br />

will be flown in by KQ and Skyteam partners.


42 / PEOPLE / Champions<br />

“We have young,<br />

upcoming athletes.<br />

But I still have a chance,<br />

I’m still young”<br />

Getty Images<br />

Personal best 800m:<br />

1:40:91 minutes<br />

David<br />

Rudisha<br />

Born:<br />

17 December 1988, Kilgoris, Kenya<br />

Discipline:<br />

800m<br />

Milestones:<br />

2012 and 2016 Olympic champion, world champion<br />

and world record holder in the 800m. Rudisha is the<br />

first and only person to run it in under 1:41 minutes.<br />

Twitter:<br />

@rudishadavid<br />

BORN TO PARENTS who were also talented runners,<br />

David Rudisha attended St Patrick’s High in Iten, known as<br />

the Home of Champions, for nurturing many top runners.<br />

Originally Rudisha was a 400m runner, but his coach Colm<br />

O’Connell convinced him to give the 800m a try. The Irish<br />

missionary with no coaching background went on to be<br />

nicknamed the “godfather of Kenyan running” after 25 of<br />

his students became world champions. He proudly considers<br />

Rudisha one of his greatest athletes: “Any coach would love<br />

to have a David Rudisha in their lives, but most never do.”<br />

After becoming the junior world champion for the 800m<br />

in 2006, Rudisha achieved many international victories. With<br />

a father who won silver in the 4x400m relay at the 1968 games,<br />

Rudisha considers winning gold at the London 2012 Olympics<br />

his own greatest running achievement. “It would be good for<br />

me to win gold, so we can have gold and silver in our family,”<br />

he said before the race. His current world record was set that<br />

day; he ran the 800m in 1:40.91.<br />

“Bolt was good, but Rudisha was magnificent,” says<br />

Sebastian Coe, the president of the International Association<br />

of Athletics Federations, referring to Jamaican sprinter Usain<br />

Bolt, the fastest human ever timed.“It was the most<br />

extraordinary piece of running I have probably ever seen.”<br />

After the London Olympics, Rudisha suffered a series of<br />

injuries, but got back on track in time for last year’s Olympics<br />

in Rio, where he successfully defended his title. He looks to<br />

the future, and the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo, with optimism.<br />

“If I’m still feeling good and my body is still responding… in<br />

2020 I’ll be 31, so still a good age to be running.” Away from<br />

the track, Rudisha works for the Kenyan traffic police. If you<br />

don’t stop, he’ll run you down in seconds.


PEOPLE / 43<br />

“I said I want to win,<br />

and I went<br />

with everything”<br />

Getty Images<br />

VIVIAN CHERUIYOT was born in the rural Keiyo<br />

district in the centre of Kenya’s Rift Valley. This high-altitude<br />

region of fresh air and challenging hills is known for spawning<br />

unbeatable long-distance runners. “I started running because<br />

of a sports day at school,” Cheruiyot says. “I was good at it,<br />

and really enjoyed it.”<br />

Running soon became her life. Her breakthrough came<br />

in 1999, when at age 15, she won the junior silver medal at the<br />

world cross-country championships in Belfast. “My Kenyan<br />

diet of ugali and lots of vegetables helped me get stronger.”<br />

The up-and-coming athlete was soon nicknamed Pocket<br />

Rocket because of her small, powerful body. Her long-time<br />

manager Ricky Simms says that Cheruiyot possesses an<br />

explosive pace and killer kick finish. Before taking time off<br />

to start a family with her husband and coach Moses Kiplagat,<br />

Cheruiyot took home bronze at the 2012 London Olympics.<br />

After her son’s birth the following year, Cheruiyot was<br />

back to training, determined to chase the only medal that<br />

was missing from her collection.<br />

“I’ve won the world championships five times and have<br />

Olympic silver and bronze medals, but not the gold,” she once<br />

said.“I want a gold in 2016.” In Rio, her dream came true: she<br />

won gold for the 5,000m. “It means a lot to Kenya,” Cheruiyot<br />

said after the race. “I’ve been dreaming about this since the<br />

very start. Anything is possible.”<br />

Having achieved everything there is to achieve on the<br />

track, Cheruiyot has a new challenge on the horizon. This<br />

year, she’ll be making her marathon debut. “Another goal of<br />

mine is to move on to the ultimate distance,” she explains.<br />

In December 2016, Cheruiyot received Kenya’s Female Athlete<br />

of the Year Award for her incredible running career.<br />

Personal best 5,000m: 14:20:89<br />

Vivian<br />

Cheruiyot<br />

Born:<br />

11 September 1983, Keiyo, Kenya<br />

Discipline:<br />

Track and cross-country running<br />

Milestones:<br />

2016 Olympic champion in the 5,000m,<br />

and world champion in the 5,000m,<br />

10,000m and cross-country.<br />

Twitter:<br />

@VivianCheruiyot


44 / PEOPLE / Champions<br />

“Athletics is not so<br />

much about the legs.<br />

It’s about the<br />

heart and mind”<br />

Hollandse Hoogte<br />

Personal best marathon:<br />

2:03:05 hours<br />

Eliud<br />

Kipchoge<br />

Born:<br />

5 November 1984, Nandi County, Kenya<br />

Discipline:<br />

Long-distance running<br />

Milestones:<br />

2016 Olympic marathon, 2016 London<br />

marathon, 2015 Berlin marathon and 2014<br />

Chicago marathon champion. Gold in the<br />

5,000m at the 2003 world championships.<br />

Twitter:<br />

@EliudKipchoge<br />

“I STILL REMEMBER running to school as a child,”<br />

Eliud Kipchoge says, although he didn’t start seriously until<br />

he was in his teens. Kipchoge grew up in the northern Rift<br />

Valley, close to the previous world champion, Patrick Sang.<br />

“I wanted to be like him,” he remembers. Sang agreed to<br />

write training programmes for Kipchoge and they developed<br />

a strong bond.<br />

Kipchoge devoted the first decade of his running career to<br />

running 3,000m and 5,000m track races. In 2012, he started<br />

moving towards half and full marathons. A year later, he took<br />

first place in the 2013 Hamburg marathon and many more<br />

victories followed. Last year was a particularly great year for<br />

Kipchoge. At the Olympics in Rio he won gold, making him<br />

the third-fastest marathon runner ever.<br />

“What was in my mind was happiness,” Kipchoge said<br />

afterwards. “The last two Olympics I had the bronze and<br />

silver medal, so the 2016 Olympics was really crucial for me.”<br />

Kipchoge is known as the Zen Master of the Marathon<br />

for his simple lifestyle. His victories have brought him wealth,<br />

but he doesn’t live a luxurious lifestyle. “One of the most<br />

important things about running is being humble,” Kipchoge<br />

says. “I am happy to stay in a small house with other athletes,<br />

work with the group, wash clothes and chop vegetables.”<br />

After his victory in Rio, Kipchoge says he still hopes to<br />

break the marathon world record, but he won’t say when his<br />

attempt will take place. Despite all his victories, he tries not to<br />

take himself too seriously.<br />

“Even after retirement, I’ll still jog in big-city marathons,”<br />

he says. “I want to make a big mark in athletics so I can be a<br />

good example to kids.”


PEOPLE / 45<br />

“It’s such a blessing<br />

to win gold on my debut<br />

at the Olympics”<br />

Getty Images<br />

LIKE SO MANY other Kenyan athletes, Conseslus<br />

Kipruto ran his first kilometres in the Rift Valley. But he<br />

started out playing football. In high school, Kipruto’s head<br />

teacher encouraged him to stop chasing the ball and go after<br />

his real talent: running. Japter Keter took over as his coach<br />

and still trains him today. “I’ll never forget when he told me<br />

that I have everything to be a successful runner,” says Kipruto.<br />

And so, it began. In 2010, he won the 2,000m steeplechase<br />

at the East African youth championships in Eritrea. “It was<br />

my first international competition, and Asmara seemed like<br />

such a beautiful city,” Kipruto says. Afterwards, he travelled<br />

the world and won more championships. Apparently, his<br />

coach was onto something.<br />

But his back and hamstring gave him problems in 2014,<br />

which kept him out of the sport for a whole season. He has<br />

since recovered, and last year was one of the best years of his<br />

career. He qualified for the Olympics in Rio. On day five,<br />

Kipruto cemented his place as the best steeplechase runner in<br />

the world after storming to a new Olympic record and<br />

winning gold in the 3,000m steeple.<br />

With the world’s top medal already around his neck at age<br />

22, the future looks bright for the young Kipruto. “Now I’ve<br />

got the world record on my mind,” he said after his victory.<br />

“I hope to win the world championship in London next year.”<br />

It will be another duel against the current champion and<br />

fellow Kenyan Ezekiel Kemboi, who is twelve years older than<br />

Kipruto, and one of only three men in history to win both<br />

Olympic and World golds in steeplechase. “We are great<br />

friends and I am glad he has not retired yet,’’ says Kipruto.<br />

“He is encouraging me to aim higher.”<br />

Personal best 3,000m<br />

steeplechase: 8:00:12 minutes<br />

Conseslus<br />

Kipruto<br />

Born:<br />

8 December 1994, Nakuru, Kenya<br />

Discipline:<br />

Steeplechase<br />

Milestones:<br />

2016 Olympic champion and<br />

Olympic record holder in the 3000m<br />

steeplechase. 2011 world youth and<br />

2012 world junior champion in the<br />

2000m and 3000m steeplechase.<br />

Twitter:<br />

@KipConseslus


46 /BUSINESS / Tea<br />

TEA<br />

TIME<br />

The story of KENYAN TEA is<br />

merely a century old. But already<br />

the nation is the world’s third largest<br />

producer of the PRECIOUS<br />

LEAVES and the single largest<br />

exporter of black tea.<br />

text Nils Elzenga photography Jonathan Gregson


BUSINESS / 47<br />

KENYANS ARE PROUD of their<br />

tea – and rightly so. It is the country’s<br />

leading agricultural export product<br />

before cut flowers and coffee. It is Kenya’s<br />

top foreign exchange earner, providing<br />

livelihoods to some five million Kenyans.<br />

And it is the drink that warms up the<br />

nation every single morning. Professional<br />

tea blenders love Kenyan tea for its<br />

bright copper colour, crisp flavour and<br />

well-balanced sharpness, attributes<br />

which all add up to a very refreshing cup<br />

of tea. Tea sommeliers organise special<br />

workshops around famous Kenyan<br />

blends. And the drink itself is becoming<br />

increasingly necessary in a culture that<br />

craves a bit of time out now and again.<br />

As tea sommelier Cynthia Gold puts it,<br />

“Fine teas permit people to take a little<br />

bit of time.”<br />

says George Omuga, the general manager<br />

of Ngorongo Tea Company.<br />

With an annual production of six<br />

million kilograms on 1,200 hectares of<br />

rolling hills in Kiambu county just outside<br />

Nairobi, Ngorongo Tea ranks as a<br />

medium-sized tea company by Kenyan<br />

standards. It’s a member of the Kenya<br />

Tea Growers Association, a group<br />

that unites most medium-sized and<br />

large producers. “Membership is very<br />

beneficial,” says Omuga, “as it allows us<br />

to collectively negotiate and overcome<br />

challenges. Together, we stand strong.”<br />

PLANTING THE SEEDS<br />

When he brought the first tea seedlings<br />

to Kenya from India in 1903, it<br />

certainly did not occur to British settler<br />

G.W.L. Caine that he was about to plant<br />

the seeds for a thriving industry. In fact,<br />

all Caine really wanted to do was decorate<br />

the gardens of his family’s Nairobi estate.<br />

A few decades passed before a<br />

desperate Scotsman, Arnold Butler<br />

McDonell unleashed the commercial<br />

potential of tea in Kenya. After years of<br />

failed attempts to grow coffee and other<br />

crops on his farm Kiambethu, McDonell<br />

planted eight hectares of Camellia<br />

Sinensis (the species of plant from<br />

which all tea varieties derive) in 1918.<br />

To his delight, the bushes thrived. When<br />

McDonell could finally harvest the<br />

plants some ten years later, he became<br />

Africa’s very first tea farmer. Today,<br />

McDonell’s granddaughter manages the<br />

farm, also a popular tourist destination.<br />

LIVING OFF THE LAND<br />

McDonell had shown just how<br />

perfect Kenya’s climate and geography<br />

are for growing tea. Most Kenyan tea is<br />

grown in the highlands west of the East<br />

African Rift, on altitudes between 1,000<br />

and 1,700 metres above sea level, in rich<br />

alluvial and volcanic soils. Kenya’s<br />

location on the equator guarantees an<br />

extremely stable climate: twelve hours<br />

of daily sunlight, coupled with 1,200<br />

to 1,400 millimetres of annual precipitation,<br />

which falls evenly throughout<br />

the year. “Our sun and rainfall ensures<br />

a steady supply of high quality tea,”<br />

says Ogola. Adding to this is the ><br />

THRIVING BUSHES<br />

The success story of Kenyan tea is<br />

one of remarkable vision, management<br />

and organisation. According to interim<br />

director Samuel Ogola, Kenya’s Tea<br />

Directorate, the leading government<br />

authority in the regulation and development<br />

of everything related to tea in<br />

Kenya, is central to this as it licenses<br />

factories, provides technical advice to<br />

farmers and handles promotion.<br />

Located along the equator, Kenya<br />

has a pleasant tropical climate perfect<br />

for year-round production. The bushes<br />

thrive in the high-altitude plantations,<br />

growing slowly but steadily, making for<br />

a better quality leaf. Kenya currently<br />

grows around 50 varieties of tea, which<br />

are each developed to suit its seven<br />

tea-growing regions. The country’s tea<br />

growers are organised, too. The Kenya<br />

Tea Development Agency, for example,<br />

unites some 260,000 small-scale tea<br />

farmers, according to Ogola, who<br />

collectively own 67 factories. Together,<br />

the group’s farmers account for some 60<br />

percent of Kenya’s annual tea production<br />

of around 430 million kilograms.<br />

“In total, our sector indirectly supports<br />

11 percent of the Kenyan population,”<br />

“It is grown in the highlands west of the<br />

East African Rift, on altitudes between 1,000 and<br />

1,700 metres, in rich alluvial and volcanic soil”<br />

To crush or to roll?<br />

Most Kenyan black tea is processed<br />

using the “crush, tear and curl”<br />

method. This process sees the leaves<br />

pass through cylindrical rollers<br />

equipped with sharp teeth that grind<br />

the tea into small particles suitable<br />

for use in popular blends. The other<br />

way of tea processing is called<br />

“orthodox”. Here the leaves are left<br />

intact and gently rolled to break down<br />

the cell structure. This sets off an<br />

oxidation process, the length of which<br />

determines the resulting tea type –<br />

white, green, purple, oolong or black.


48 / BUSINESS / Tea<br />

From farm to cup<br />

in ten steps<br />

1<br />

It starts with good soil. The land<br />

must be weeded and then fertilised.<br />

2<br />

Seeds from tea varieties are<br />

carefully selected to suit climatic<br />

and geographic conditions.<br />

3<br />

Seeds are sowd, and tea plants start<br />

to grow and produce leaves.<br />

jonathangregson.co.uk. Special thanks to: yorkshiretea.co.uk/yorkshire-tree<br />

fact that 90 percent of Kenyan tea is<br />

plucked by hand. “What results is a<br />

higher level of consistency. Machines<br />

can never equal human judgment.”<br />

What’s more, the relative cold of<br />

Kenya’s highlands largely frees plants of<br />

pests and diseases. Rather astonishingly,<br />

this allows the whole Kenyan tea sector<br />

to run without the use of pesticides or<br />

other agrochemicals. “It’s all ecological,”<br />

says Wilfred Chepkwony, who works<br />

for the Nairobi office of the Dutch<br />

agricultural group Agriterra, which<br />

provides expert advice to farmer<br />

organisations. “I grew up on a tea<br />

farm in Kericho County and I’ve<br />

never seen any diseases on the plants.<br />

All we ever had to use was fertiliser.”<br />

In 2014, Chepkwony and his<br />

colleagues analysed the tea sector in his<br />

native lands – and sure enough, they<br />

concluded there wasn’t any work to do<br />

for Agriterra. “We didn’t see how we<br />

could add any value, since the tea value<br />

chain was already very well organised,”<br />

says Chepkwony, who says he was able to<br />

have a university education thanks to the<br />

tea his father grew. “Many people would<br />

not be where they are without tea.”<br />

WHITE AND PURPLE VARIETIES<br />

The majority of Kenyan tea is sold<br />

in bulk at the world’s largest multiorigin<br />

tea auction in Mombasa. Nine<br />

countries trade there, says Ogola, but<br />

more than 70 percent of all tea under<br />

the hammer is Kenyan. To be allowed<br />

access to the Mombasa auction, traders<br />

must be members of the East African<br />

Tea Trade Association. Top buyers<br />

include an array of countries, including<br />

Britain, Pakistan, Egypt, Afghanistan<br />

and Sudan.<br />

Although important for the sector,<br />

selling in bulk at auction isn’t without<br />

risk, especially since Kenya largely<br />

produces one tea type: black crush, tear<br />

and curl (see box, page 47). “If prices<br />

drop as they regularly do, the impact is<br />

immediate,” says Ogola. “Particularly<br />

on small farmers.”<br />

To help combat this problem, the<br />

Kenyan government has launched a<br />

“The majority of<br />

Kenyan tea is sold<br />

at the world’s largest<br />

multi-origin tea<br />

auction in Mombasa”<br />

sector-wide diversification programme,<br />

encouraging growers to venture into<br />

specialty teas like white and purple,<br />

and green and black orthodox teas<br />

(see box, page 47), all of which bring in<br />

higher revenues. Ogola says that the<br />

tea development agency has already<br />

equipped three factories with machinery<br />

for orthodox tea production. Six more<br />

will follow next year, and they will keep<br />

increasing at that rate. The agency’s goal<br />

for the sector is to produce 30 percent<br />

specialty and orthodox teas by 2025.”<br />

George Omuga aims even higher.<br />

“We want to increase sales of specialty<br />

and value-added teas – which we have<br />

branded Kenfresh – from the current<br />

20 percent, to 50 percent in five years.<br />

We already grow purple tea, and will<br />

soon venture into orthodox black and<br />

green teas.”<br />

Omuga is confident about the future<br />

of his company and the tea sector as a<br />

whole. “Tea is the world’s most widely<br />

consumed beverage after water,” he says.<br />

“I don’t see this changing anytime soon.”<br />

Ogola shares Omuga’s optimism:<br />

“The story of Kenyan tea is already<br />

pretty amazing. With all these new<br />

developments, it can only get better.”<br />

4<br />

The tea plants are groomed to<br />

grow horizontally instead of vertically,<br />

to make for easier plucking.<br />

5<br />

The plucking can be done “light”<br />

or “hard” depending on the quality<br />

of the field. This refers to the point at<br />

which the shoot is plucked.<br />

6<br />

7<br />

Plucked leaves travel to the factory.<br />

Quality checks are carried out,<br />

both visually and by touch.<br />

8<br />

The selected leaves go through<br />

varying processes, which determine<br />

what kind of tea it will become.<br />

9<br />

The tea is packaged for transport<br />

and ready for consumption.<br />

10<br />

Hot water is added and a delicious<br />

brew results. Just think of all the love<br />

and care that went into that hot cup of<br />

tea you might be drinking at this very<br />

moment!<br />

Blends on board<br />

All tea served on Kenya Airways flights is from<br />

the exquisite brand Kericho Gold, named after<br />

what is perhaps Kenya’s most famous teagrowing<br />

region. Enjoy these flavours:<br />

Kericho Gold Black Tea – envigorating black<br />

tea, renowned for its brisky and rich aroma<br />

Kericho Gold Green Tea – a uniquely delicate<br />

cup, delicious vegetal aroma and subtle taste<br />

Kericho Gold Sweet Peppermint – a refreshing<br />

and uplifting cup, with liquorice and peppermint<br />

Kericho Gold Sweet Camomile – a delicate<br />

and silky tea to soothe your soul<br />

Kericho Gold Blackcurrant – relax into the<br />

juicy, intense and deep flavours of this tea


50 / BUSINESS / Country at a glance<br />

At a glance<br />

Uganda<br />

Have a closer look at the potential of Uganda.<br />

The most relevant FACTS AND FIGURES,<br />

touristic attractions and social trends of today.<br />

Text Monique Kitzen and Desiree Hoving Infographics Chantal van Wessel/Vizualism<br />

Sources: CIA, Focus Economics<br />

Official name: Republic of Uganda<br />

Population: 40 million<br />

GPD: US$25.2 billion<br />

Capital: Kampala<br />

Currency: Ugandan shilling<br />

Local time: GMT+3<br />

Neighbouring<br />

countries: Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda,<br />

the Democratic Republic of Congo<br />

and the Republic of South Sudan<br />

Languages: English, Luganda, Swahili and<br />

a number of individual languages<br />

GDP divided<br />

in sectors<br />

Manufacturing<br />

Construction<br />

895<br />

1094<br />

7,6%<br />

Mining<br />

213<br />

480<br />

Public Administration<br />

7513<br />

6,3%<br />

Services<br />

Mount Stanley<br />

Mount Stanley Rwenzori<br />

Rw enzori Uganda<br />

Uganda5,109m.<br />

5109 m.<br />

Wildlife<br />

W ildli fe<br />

Uganda is the ideal<br />

place for a quiet and<br />

Uganda is the ideal<br />

peaceful safa ri<br />

place for a quiet<br />

and peaceful<br />

safari.<br />

The world rgest la<br />

freestanding volcano:<br />

The<br />

Mount<br />

world’s<br />

Elgon4321<br />

largest<br />

m.<br />

freestanding volcano:<br />

Mount Elgon 4,321m.<br />

Kampala<br />

Modern capital city<br />

with buzzing life.<br />

Kampala<br />

M odern capital ty ci<br />

with buzzing fe li<br />

Relaxing<br />

The beaches of<br />

Lake Victoria,<br />

world’s largest<br />

tropical lake.<br />

Relaxing<br />

The beaches<br />

of Lake Victoria,<br />

Africa’s la rgest<br />

tropical lake<br />

Source: Trading Economics<br />

Agriculture<br />

2,6%<br />

’10 ’12 ’14 ’16 ’18 ’20<br />

GDP growth compared to<br />

the previous year in Uganda<br />

3733<br />

(in percentages)<br />

amounts x 1 million USD<br />

Gorillas<br />

There are only 880 mountain<br />

gorillas and 400 of them are<br />

found in Bwindi Impenetrable<br />

National Park (Uganda).<br />

Gorill a’s<br />

There ar only 880 mountaingorill<br />

a’s and 400 of them re found a in<br />

Bwindi Impenetrable ational N Park<br />

Sources: Uganda Tourism Board, WWF


TAXI<br />

BUSINESS /51<br />

1. Uganda has<br />

a growing<br />

community of<br />

fashion designers<br />

1<br />

2. Uganda has 200<br />

private radio stations<br />

and dozens of<br />

TV stations<br />

Most imported and exported goods expressed in dollar amount<br />

Import<br />

Russia Japan Indonesia India India<br />

123 145 149 286 980<br />

amounts x 1 million dollar<br />

3. Want to hail a taxi in Kampala?<br />

Check the local handsigns<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Sources: WWF Sources: BBS, Culture Crossing Guide, Music in Africa, UCDA<br />

4<br />

4. Every monday<br />

Kampala musicians<br />

get together at the<br />

National theatre for<br />

a giant jam session<br />

Uganda has about<br />

1,067 species of birds,<br />

representing 10 percent<br />

of the world’s bird<br />

population. The ten most<br />

common birds are:<br />

3. African<br />

Green<br />

Broadbill<br />

6. Standardwinged<br />

Nightjar<br />

9. Bar-tailed<br />

Trogon<br />

5. In a survey by The African<br />

Economist Ugandans were placed<br />

among the friendliest people of Africa<br />

5<br />

2. Greenbreasted<br />

Pitta<br />

6. There’s a<br />

growing number of<br />

coffee houses<br />

4. Great<br />

Blue Turaco<br />

10. Blackbreasted<br />

Barbet<br />

1. Shoebill<br />

5. Shelley’s<br />

Crimsonwing<br />

7. Shorttailed<br />

Warbler<br />

6<br />

8. Doherty’s<br />

Bushshrike<br />

Wheat<br />

Cocoa beans<br />

Automobiles<br />

Maize seed<br />

Crude palm oil<br />

Portland cement<br />

Other medicaments<br />

Petroleum<br />

Uganda<br />

Export<br />

Petroleum<br />

Coffee<br />

57 131 61 79 401<br />

Malaysia Congo Rwanda Italy<br />

Sources: World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS)


52 / TREND / Renewable Energy<br />

Power to<br />

the People<br />

From the Land of the Pharaohs to the Cape<br />

of Good Hope, the African continent is looking<br />

to harness the energy from its ABUNDANT<br />

SUNSHINE and STRONG WINDS<br />

to generate power for its people. The future<br />

for millions is excitingly bright.<br />

text Dianne Sutherland<br />

It is likely that your life has in some way been touched by<br />

clean, green and sustainable energy, whether you know it or<br />

not. The drive to combat climate change and achieve energy<br />

security has reached all corners of the world. Most probably<br />

you have also come across these new energy trends in person<br />

in the shape of wind farms, with their mighty turbines rotating<br />

majestically in the breeze, or else vast swathes of solar panels<br />

tilted towards the light of the sun to absorb its energy.<br />

Africa can boast of its own share of these world-class<br />

wind farms and solar parks, which have set global technology<br />

records in the process of their development. Other outstanding<br />

renewable technologies providing clean energy include<br />

geothermal, hydropower and bioenergy. Leading the continent<br />

in projects of substantial scale are Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya,<br />

Morocco and South Africa, while a handful of other countries<br />

also have sizeable developments.<br />

These projects are having a profound effect on the lives of<br />

citizens and the economies of African countries, with quickly<br />

deployed, small-scale set-ups making an immediate impact. In<br />

2015, for example, more than 28.5 million people were benefiting<br />

from solar lighting products, according to Lighting Africa,<br />

part of the World Bank Group’s Sustainable Energy for All<br />

programme.<br />

TWO DRIVING FORCES<br />

There are two major drivers spurring the development of<br />

renewable energy across the continent. The first and most<br />

obvious is the need to extend electricity to rural areas, mainly<br />

in the sub-Saharan region. African nations without fossil-fuel<br />

resources face very high costs associated with importing oil ><br />

Investment opportunities<br />

With the swift implementation of<br />

both commercial and small-scale<br />

projects already demonstrated<br />

around the continent, it is a<br />

safe bet that the investment<br />

community is encouraged. More<br />

importantly, the benefits of<br />

having access to clean electricity<br />

have been realised, and in turn<br />

spurred local development. As<br />

renewable technologies continue<br />

to advance while becoming<br />

more cost effective, the pace of<br />

implementation within underelectrified<br />

regions will gain<br />

momentum and further enrich the<br />

lives of Africans. Development of<br />

the renewable energy sector is<br />

now a strategic priority for powerchallenged<br />

nations, and the next<br />

decade promises to yield even<br />

greater results.


TREND / 53<br />

Mighty wind turbines<br />

rotating majestically<br />

in the breeze: just one<br />

of the possible clean<br />

energy solutions<br />

Getty Images


54 / TREND / Renewable Energy<br />

Getty Images<br />

and gasoline, with the consequence that economic growth and<br />

infrastructure development are hindered. Renewable energy<br />

promises to reverse this trend.<br />

The second driver is the global initiative to reduce carbon<br />

emissions and climate change, efforts that could have a positive<br />

impact on Africa. Although Africa’s contribution to global<br />

greenhouse gas emissions is negligible compared to that of<br />

the European Union, the United States and India, according<br />

to the United Nations Environment Programme, the African<br />

continent stands to suffer disproportionately from the<br />

detrimental effects of global climate change. Without drastic<br />

measures to minimise global greenhouse gases and the<br />

build-up of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, Africa faces<br />

a difficult future, UN’s Environmental Programme warns.<br />

The good news is that these factors have led to significant<br />

innovation in Africa’s renewable energy sector. Made aware<br />

of the alternative energy resources they have available in their<br />

own backyards, African leaders are engaging in the fight<br />

against climate change. As a result, the majority of African<br />

countries now have renewable energy policies and strategies,<br />

and they are using new tools that are available for that purpose.<br />

For example, some are making use of something called feedin-tariffs,<br />

which pay people and businesses that generate their<br />

own forms of sustainable electricity.<br />

FINDING THE MONEY<br />

While mobilising capital for unproven ventures can be a<br />

difficult task anywhere in the world, there are a number of<br />

funding trends that are encouraging efforts in Africa. Prominently<br />

among these is the $1-billion fund Breakthrough Energy<br />

Ventures, launched in December 2014 by Microsoft co-founder<br />

Bill Gates and Amazon chief executive officer Jeff Bezos,<br />

“New ideas and<br />

technologies are<br />

constantly emerging”<br />

– Godfrey Sanga, Energy 4 Impact<br />

programme manager –<br />

Google and Lake Turkana<br />

Kenya’s ambitious renewable energy programme aims to<br />

produce 630 megawatts of energy – almost a third of the<br />

country’s total output – by wind alone. The Lake Turkana<br />

Wind Power Project, a €623 million private-sector plan in<br />

Kenya is expected to produce 310 megawatts of electricity<br />

when it becomes fully operational in June <strong>2017</strong>, enough to<br />

power for more than one million households.<br />

Lake Turkana has an interesting investor: Google. The internet<br />

giant announced plans to acquire a 12.5 percent stake in the<br />

wind farm last October, becoming the project’s third-largest<br />

investor. This is the tech company’s second major investment<br />

in Africa’s renewable energy sector. In 2013, it invested<br />

$12 million in the Jasper Solar Power Project, a 96 megawatt<br />

photovoltaic power station in South Africa.


TREND / 55<br />

together with a handful of other billionaire investors. It is one<br />

of several new energy funds that invest exclusively in energy<br />

stocks. More specific to the continent is the African Renewable<br />

Energy Fund, launched in 2014 with $100 million, which was<br />

later expanded to $200 million. The fund, based in London<br />

and Nairobi, is dedicated to the support of independent power<br />

producers in sub-Saharan Africa and is sponsored by the<br />

Sustainable Energy Fund for Africa, a multi-donor trust fund<br />

administered by the African Development Bank.<br />

Infrastructure investment from all around the world is also<br />

finding its way to the continent. Power Africa, former American<br />

president Barack Obama’s African electrification initiative,<br />

set a goal to increase the continent’s capacity to generate clean<br />

and efficient electricity by 30,000 megawatts, which would<br />

theoretically power some 60 million homes and businesses.<br />

Leveraging investments from the private sector, Power Africa<br />

committed $7 billion in 2013, to meet these goals by 2030.<br />

Meanwhile, Britain in 2015 began the Energy Africa campaign<br />

to achieve universal access to modern energy on the continent<br />

in the next decade. The country’s Department for International<br />

Development hopes to do this by addressing policy and<br />

regulatory barriers that stand in the way of the adoption of<br />

solar energy. Norway’s Norfund has also committed significant<br />

capital to African renewable energy projects.<br />

INNOVATION THROUGH CROWDFUNDING<br />

A further, increasingly popular vehicle for raising money<br />

is crowdfunding. Energy 4 Impact, a London-based non-profit<br />

organisation that works with local businesses in East and West<br />

Africa to extend energy access, is a big proponent of the practice.<br />

It has participated in several crowdfunding campaigns for<br />

what is known as “off-grid power” and is currently managing<br />

a three-year programme to stimulate, develop and learn from<br />

the crowdfunding of renewable energy in sub-Saharan Africa.<br />

“New ideas, new technologies and innovative business<br />

models are constantly emerging in the dynamic off-grid market,”<br />

says Godfrey Sanga, the programme manager for Energy 4<br />

Impact. “Innovations involve risk, and finding capital to support<br />

research and development, pilot studies or field trials can be<br />

challenging, particularly in emerging markets. But pioneering<br />

projects need support.”<br />

AFRICAN ENTREPRENEURS<br />

All African countries are unique, and there is no single<br />

solution for energy access. But entrepreneurial Africans are<br />

formulating their own approaches. One example is Solektra<br />

International, founded in 2014 by the Senegalese public<br />

servant and speaker Thione Niang, the Malian entrepreneur<br />

Samba Bathily, and the rap artist Akon. Together, they created<br />

Akon Lighting Africa, delivering affordable solar energy to<br />

off-grid areas spanning 480 communities across 15 countries.<br />

“Our biggest resource is the human resource,” Akon told<br />

delegates at the Powering Africa Summit in Washington D.C.<br />

last year, emphasising the role of young people in the drive<br />

towards a sustainable future: “Involve youth, because they are<br />

integral to our success.” In this spirit, Akon and Solektra<br />

spearheaded Africa’s first Solar Academy in Bamako, Mali.<br />

Its aim is to create a new generation of skilled professionals<br />

to advance not only the objectives of Solektra, but to literally<br />

light the way towards progress for communities across Africa.<br />

0.17<br />

Megawatts of per capita electricity<br />

consumption in Kenya<br />

480<br />

Communities enjoying affordable solar<br />

energy through Akon Lighting Africa<br />

130<br />

Megawatts of electricity generated<br />

each year by South African wind farms<br />

Amakhala Emoyeni and Cookhouse<br />

6<br />

Gigawatts of electricity will be generated<br />

in <strong>2017</strong> by the Grand Renaissance<br />

Dam hydropower project in Ethiopia<br />

9,349<br />

Jobs created by Energy 4 Impact<br />

30,000<br />

Megawatts: the energy target for the<br />

initiative Power Africa<br />

~ Dianne Sutherland is publisher and<br />

owner of Alternative Energy Africa, a magazine<br />

dedicated to the continent’s renewables sector<br />

iStock


Tips / BUSINESS / 57<br />

How to<br />

Leave<br />

work stress<br />

behind<br />

When things get hectic in<br />

the office it’s hard not to take<br />

job stress home with you.<br />

But IT IS POSSIBLE, with<br />

these few handy tips.<br />

Text Joanne Wienen Illustration Edith Carron<br />

1<br />

Have an active after-work habit<br />

Sometimes your brain needs a signal<br />

that it is home time. And when this signal<br />

helps you get healthy and release tension<br />

in your body, that’s even better. So walk<br />

the scenic route home, hit the gym for<br />

a quick workout or meditate (the app<br />

Headspace is a fun place to start).<br />

2<br />

Make stress work for you<br />

Researchers from Yale University<br />

have found that reframing stress as<br />

helpful rather than harmful can improve<br />

performance and reverse any related<br />

physiological changes. It might be as<br />

simple as changing your mindset.<br />

3<br />

Log off<br />

For most of us, Wi-Fi automatically<br />

connects at home, but with it comes the<br />

temptation to check your work emails<br />

past work hours. It might sound quite<br />

obvious, but it’s the most common<br />

reason people slip back into job stress<br />

at home. Switch off notifications for<br />

work email when you get home.<br />

4<br />

Put it in writing<br />

Journaling about your workday can<br />

help you deal with stressful situations,<br />

found Harvard Business School professor<br />

Teresa Amabile. Jot down one small<br />

success when you get home from work<br />

every day. It forces you to focus on the<br />

positive, which lowers stress hormones<br />

such as cortisol in your body.<br />

While we’re<br />

on the subject…<br />

These titles (all available<br />

online) offer inspiration<br />

and advice.<br />

Economist and former<br />

McKinsey partner Caroline<br />

Webb offers evidencebased<br />

advice on balancing<br />

work and life in How to<br />

Have a Good Day (2016).<br />

In Declutter Your Mind:<br />

How to Stop Worrying,<br />

Relieve Anxiety, and<br />

Eliminate Negative Thinking<br />

(2016), bestselling authors<br />

S.J. Scott and Barrie<br />

Davenport prove that<br />

changing your thoughts<br />

can change your life.<br />

Stress doesn’t have to<br />

be a bad thing. Discover<br />

the right way to deal with<br />

it by reading The Upside<br />

of Stress: Why Stress Is<br />

Good for You, and How<br />

to Get Good at It (2016)<br />

by Kelly McGonigal.


Tips / BUSINESS / 59<br />

How to<br />

Give a<br />

successful<br />

presentation<br />

You don’t have to be a gifted<br />

speaker to give a great<br />

presentation. TRANSFORM<br />

FROM MUMBLING to<br />

mesmerising with these tips.<br />

Text Joanne Wienen Illustration Edith Carron<br />

1<br />

Go in with a bang<br />

Try capturing your audience’s attention<br />

immediately by telling a quick joke<br />

or sharing a story. The most common<br />

mistake people make in presentations is<br />

to start by explaining. People prefer to<br />

listen to narratives and ideas than to hear<br />

about organisations.<br />

2<br />

Summarise up front<br />

In business, as they say, time is money.<br />

Don’t try to cover too much ground, and<br />

always summarise your key points in the<br />

first five minutes of your talk. You’ll then<br />

have plenty of time to bring your story<br />

alive with examples and to elaborate on<br />

some interesting details.<br />

3<br />

Develop stage presence<br />

The most important thing you can<br />

do to ensure your talk is well-received is<br />

make eye contact. Try finding five or six<br />

people in different parts of the audience<br />

and look them in the eye as you speak.<br />

This is easier if you have your speech<br />

memorised by heart. It takes a bit more<br />

preparation, but your talk will indeed<br />

benefit significantly.<br />

4<br />

Use smart visuals<br />

Used well, visuals in presentations can<br />

be very effective, but avoid the common<br />

mistakes, like using self-promotional<br />

corporate videos or infomercials, because<br />

people are conditioned to tune them out.<br />

Stick to videos under 60 seconds.<br />

While we’re<br />

on the subject…<br />

These titles (all available<br />

online) offer inspiration<br />

and advice.<br />

If anyone knows how to<br />

give a great talk, it’s Chris<br />

Anderson, the curator of the<br />

TED movement. In the The<br />

New York Times-bestselling<br />

TED Talks (2016), he spills<br />

the beans.<br />

Even more important than<br />

having a great idea is knowing<br />

how to share it. Nancy Duarte<br />

and Patti Sanchez explain<br />

how to do it best in Illuminate:<br />

Ignite Change Through Speeches,<br />

Stories, Ceremonies, and<br />

Symbols (2016).<br />

Want to know how to<br />

use storytelling to drive<br />

change, transform your<br />

business and inspire<br />

others? In The Storyteller’s<br />

Secret (2016), bestselling<br />

author Carmine Gallo<br />

lights the way.


60 / TRAVEL / London


9<br />

TRAVEL / 61<br />

Reasons<br />

to Love<br />

London<br />

From the gritty glamour of<br />

SHOREDITCH to the cultural hotbed<br />

that is the SOUTH BANK, London has<br />

something to inspire every traveller.<br />

Spring showcases the city with parks and<br />

gardens blossoming in all their British<br />

beauty. Explore on foot, by black cab or<br />

from the top of an iconic double-decker.<br />

text Leo Bear<br />

Laura Edwards<br />

1<br />

You can soak up the sights through a different perspective<br />

Jump aboard a double-decker bus, take a seat upstairs and watch<br />

London’s famous sights idly pass you by as you snake your way along<br />

the city’s streets. The 211 from Hammersmith to Waterloo, for example,<br />

goes past Chelsea Football Stadium, up the Kings Road to Sloane Square<br />

then onto Westminster Cathedral and the Houses of Parliament. And as<br />

you’ll need a prepaid Oyster card or Travelcard for all public transport, you<br />

can simply hop on and hop off where and when you fancy, determining<br />

your own route and agenda. Not bad for a few pounds. If you can’t decide<br />

on exactly what you’d like to see, then enlist the help of any number of<br />

guided or themed walks on offer. From movies (step into the worlds of<br />

Harry Potter, James Bond or Alfred Hitchcock) to macabre (think ghost<br />

walks or Jack the Ripper) to music (follow the beat of the Swinging ’60s<br />

and visit the Beatles’ London haunts), there’s something to suit all tastes.


62 / TRAVEL / London<br />

2<br />

It’s the start of the sporting season<br />

The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race on 2 April signals the start<br />

of London’s spring sporting season. One of the world’s oldest<br />

athletic events (since 1829), it attracts hundreds of thousands of<br />

flag-waving Londoners to the banks of the River Thames in London,<br />

between Putney and Mortlake, to cheer on Oxford and Cambridge<br />

University rowers. On 23 April, there’s the London Marathon, a 26-mile run<br />

with about 40,000 participants – and about ten times as many spectators.<br />

3<br />

Spectacular new hotels are opening<br />

This spring sees a handful of exciting new London hotels opening<br />

most notably Nobu Hotel Shoreditch, which will have 150 rooms,<br />

and menus by chef Nobu Matsuhisa. The uber-trendy Soho House group<br />

also opens The Ned, a spectacular heritage hotel made from a former<br />

11-storey bank headquarters in the City of London. Now, it is a 5-star<br />

hotel and private members club, with more than 200 rooms decked out in<br />

the faded glamour of a 1930s-ocean liner. It’s also bound to be a top<br />

restaurant destination, featuring a New-York-style deli, a Parisian café<br />

and a branch of the world-famous Cecconi’s, serving modern-day classic<br />

Italian cuisine. The new Dorsett Shepherd’s Bush may be a more affordable<br />

addition, and especially convenient for shopping at Westfield, London’s<br />

biggest shopping mall (which is located just across the street). It has a<br />

dim sum restaurant on the ground floor and a small rooftop spa.<br />

4<br />

You can pick your adventure<br />

If you want to get your adrenaline pumping, adventures await you.<br />

The ArcelorMittal Orbit, the world’s tallest tunnel slide, designed by<br />

Anish Kapoor, at the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park; the Star Wars<br />

Identities exhibition, with more than 200 movie props on display, at the<br />

02 Exhibition Centre; or a mad-cap Shrek Adventure on the South Bank<br />

(right next to the London Eye). If you’re more into tech, why not head to<br />

the Science Museum in South Kensington for a celebration of humanoid<br />

robots? More than 100 robots, from 16th-century models to sci-fi heroes,<br />

will be on view until 3 September. Kids (of all ages) welcome.<br />

5<br />

You can dine like a local<br />

Be sure to reserve a spot at one of the capital’s most coveted tables.<br />

Clipstone in Fitzrovia is a neighbourhood bistro that opened to<br />

little fanfare last year yet has been highly praised by several very discerning<br />

restaurant critics. Small but perfectly formed, it attracts a cultured, convivial<br />

crowd, and delivers excellent modern Italian cuisine from about £50<br />

per person. Equally au courant is Pharmacy 2, artist Damien Hirst’s<br />

restaurant, tucked away in an unpretentious corner of Vauxhall. This<br />

hotspot follows Pharmacy 1, Hirst’s first eatery from the 1990s, which<br />

was frequented by London’s wildest fashion crowd. Next door to Hirst’s<br />

own private museum, the Newport Street Art Gallery, Pharmacy 2 is a<br />

more grown-up version, with the artist in charge of the popping décor,<br />

and chef Mark Hix overseeing the food. If you are on the move, Borough<br />

Market has some of the best food stalls in London, and for a slap-up<br />

Sunday roast, the Harwood Arms, a Michelin-starred pub in Fulham,<br />

focuses on game and wild food, like foreagables.<br />

Top tipple: The 200 year-old Sipsmith Gin Distillery runs weekly tours<br />

from £15 (including a G&T).<br />

1. Borough Market 2. Pie at Petersham Nurseries 3. Notting Hill 4. Borough Market<br />

5. ArcelorMittel Orbit<br />

“If you are on the<br />

move, Borough Market<br />

has some of the<br />

best food stalls in<br />

London, and for a<br />

slap-up Sunday roast,<br />

try Harwood Arms”<br />

EAT & DRINK<br />

Aqua Shard<br />

32 London Bridge Street<br />

the-shard.com<br />

Borough Market<br />

8 Southwark Street<br />

boroughmarket.org.uk<br />

Clipstone<br />

5 Clipstone Street<br />

clipstonerestaurant.co.uk<br />

Farmacy<br />

74 Westbourne Grove<br />

farmacylondon.com<br />

Harwood Arms<br />

Walham Grove<br />

harwoodarms.com<br />

The Lyric Bar & Grill<br />

One Lyric Square, King Street<br />

lyric.co.uk<br />

Petersham Nurseries<br />

Church Lane, off Petersham Road<br />

petershamnurseries.com<br />

Pharmacy 2<br />

Newport Street<br />

pharmacyrestaurant.com<br />

Radio Rooftop Bar<br />

336-337 Strand<br />

radiorooftop.com<br />

Sherlock Holmes Pub<br />

10 Northumberland Street<br />

sherlockholmes-stjames.co.uk<br />

The Ship<br />

41 Jews Row<br />

theship.co.uk<br />

Sipsmith Distillery<br />

83 Cranbrook Road<br />

sipsmith.com


TRAVEL / 63<br />

1 2<br />

Nicole Franzen (1, 3, 4, taxis, houses), Ming Tang Evans (2), Laura Edwards (telephone booth, cyclist), Getty Images (5)<br />

3<br />

5<br />

4


64 / TRAVEL / London<br />

1 2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5 6<br />

<br />

Keiko Oikawa (1), Laura Edwards (2, boats), Ming Tang Evans (3),<br />

Shini Park/parkandcube.com (4), Nicole Franzen (5,6, street bottom right)


TRAVEL / 65<br />

HOTELS<br />

Dorsett Shepherds Bush<br />

58 Shepherd’s Bush Green<br />

dorsetthotels.com<br />

The Ned<br />

27 Poultry<br />

thened.com<br />

Nobu Hotel Shoreditch<br />

10-50 Willow Street<br />

nobuhotels.com<br />

TO DO<br />

ArcelorMittal Orbit<br />

3 Thornton Street, Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park<br />

arcelormittalorbit.com<br />

Science Museum<br />

Exhibition Road<br />

sciencemuseum.org.uk<br />

Sherlock Holmes Museum<br />

221b Baker Street<br />

sherlock-holmes.co.uk<br />

Shrek Adventure<br />

Riverside Building, County Hall, Westminster<br />

Bridge Road; shreksadventure.com<br />

Star Wars Identities<br />

O2 Arena, Peninsula Square<br />

starwarsidentities.com<br />

ART GALLERIES<br />

Saatchi Gallery<br />

Duke Of York’s HQ, King’s Rd<br />

saatchigallery.com<br />

Shoreditch Street Art Tours<br />

shoreditchstreetarttours.co.uk<br />

Party time<br />

1. The London Notting Hill Carnival, held over<br />

the August Bank Holiday weekend, is the<br />

biggest street party and Caribbean festival<br />

in Europe. Expect the streets of Notting<br />

Hill and its surrounding areas to pulse with<br />

music, sizzling food stalls and flambouyant<br />

floats. Thelondonnottinghillcarnival.com<br />

2. Green Day and Kings of Leon will be<br />

among the bands performing at Hyde Park’s<br />

British Summer Time concert this summer.<br />

Tickets available at bst-hydepark.com.<br />

3. Friday 17 March is Saint Patrick’s Day (the<br />

patron saint of Ireland). Expect Irish dancing,<br />

singing and music all over the streets of<br />

London, and plenty of green…<br />

6<br />

There are mysteries to solve<br />

Go undercover and explore the city as Sherlock Holmes once would<br />

have, by checking out some of the cunning detective’s favourite haunts.<br />

Start with a visit to Sherlock and Watson’s home address, as seen in the<br />

current TV series Sherlock. See the familiar exterior at 187 North Gower<br />

Street in north London. There is also The Sherlock Holmes Museum to<br />

explore: a landmark building that features a recreation of Holmes’ sitting<br />

room, plus a small gift shop. Finish off with a hearty plate of Cumberland<br />

sausages at the Sherlock Holmes Pub in Westminster – it’s crammed full of<br />

fascinating memorabilia including Dr Watson’s old service revolver.<br />

7<br />

Everything is in bloom<br />

There is no better time to admire London’s tree-lined streets, especially<br />

those of Notting Hill and Chelsea, where lilac wisteria festoons the<br />

facades of candy-coloured Georgian houses. For serious flower power, the<br />

annual RHS Chelsea Flower Show (23-27 May) is a must-see, but for those<br />

seeking a quieter experience, the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew feature an<br />

avenue of golden laburnum trees, a pink rose pergola and a glasshouse filled<br />

with water lilies dating back to the days of Queen Victoria. Richmond Park,<br />

the largest of the Royal parks, is a perfect picnic spot and home to more<br />

than 300 wild deer.<br />

Local tip: While in Richmond, stop in for lunch or afternoon tea at Petersham<br />

Nurseries, where edible flowers adorn Michelin-starred eats in a rustic-chic<br />

glasshouse (booking ahead is essential). Or, head over to Farmacy in<br />

Westbourne Grove for ultra-fresh vegan dishes in a palm tree-filled restaurant.<br />

8<br />

Art goes pop!<br />

The Saatchi Gallery in Chelsea, owned by ad man and collector<br />

Charles Saatchi, contains an extraordinary contemporary art trove,<br />

and exciting exhibitions. At the Tate Britain, a major retrospective of the<br />

work of David Hockney, one of the most popular and influential British<br />

artists of the 20th century (and London resident), continues until<br />

29 May, and is sure to be a popular draw until then. For something a bit<br />

grittier, Shoreditch Street Art Tours will guide you through London’s<br />

colourful East End, where local street artists and international street<br />

artists have created ever-changing murals of intense vitality – you get<br />

extra points for spotting a Banksy!<br />

9<br />

Rooftops are buzzing…<br />

With the mercury rising, enjoy an Elderflower Cooler or Aperol<br />

Spritz overlooking some of the city’s famous landmarks. The views<br />

from Aqua Shard, a three-storey drinking den at the top of The Shard,<br />

one of London’s sexiest skyscrapers, are hard to beat. There’s also the<br />

Radio Rooftop Bar at the new ME London hotel, which has a cool Ibizastyle<br />

vibe and DJs spinning turntables until the early hours. At ground<br />

level, beer gardens overflow with bonhomie. Try The Ship, a pub in<br />

Wandsworth for craft ales, juicy barbequed burgers and nice atmosphere.<br />

Insider tip: The Lyric Theatre in Hammersmith recently opened a large<br />

roof terrace with smart decking and living canopies, great for lunch or<br />

drinks without the crowds.<br />

➔<br />

Kenya Airways operates non-stop<br />

flights to London from Nairobi’s<br />

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport.<br />

1. Clipstone restaurant 2. Big Ben 3. Petersham Nurseries 4. Kew Royal Botanic Gardens<br />

5. Westminster Bridge 6. A café near Colombia Road Flower Market


Quiz / TRAVEL / 67<br />

Guess<br />

and Win<br />

We give you five clues about a<br />

KENYA AIRWAYS DESTINATION.<br />

Which country are we referring to?<br />

Post your answer to Facebook, Instagram<br />

or Twitter using #msafiriquiz,<br />

and we may surprise you with a gift.<br />

Text Natascha Mijnhart<br />

1<br />

Three major lakes are situated in this country. One of them<br />

is LAKE TANGANYIKA, which is acclaimed for its many<br />

species of cichlid fish, among other things.<br />

2<br />

Lots of people travel to this country to admire special<br />

wildlife species, such as the black rhinoceros and the African<br />

elephant. But it is also home to one of the only two<br />

TREE-CLIMBING LION populations in the world.<br />

Shutterstock (sunset), Getty Images (Freddie Mercury), Dreamstime (woman, fish, rhino), ANP (skull)<br />

3<br />

This country contains the largest city of Eastern Africa<br />

by population. The city was once the national capital but<br />

lost its status to another, smaller city in 1974. However, it<br />

remains the centre of COMMERCIAL and ECONOMIC<br />

TRENDS in art, architecture, fashion, music and film.<br />

4<br />

FREDDIE MERCURY (1946-1991), the late singer of the<br />

world-famous British band Queen, was born and partly<br />

raised in an autonomous part of this country.<br />

5<br />

Paleoanthropologists travel to this country from all over the<br />

globe to visit a SPECIAL GORGE that has answered many<br />

questions about human evolution, since the remains of<br />

several human species have been discovered here.<br />

Do you know the country? Post your answer to Facebook, Twitter or Instagram using #msafiriquiz. Each month, Kenya Airways will pick a winner<br />

and surprise him or her with a gift. Correspondence about the quiz results will not be possible.


68 / WILDLIFE / Conservation<br />

SENSE<br />

From the dramatic burning of ivory stockpiles<br />

to the clampdown on illegal trafficking, efforts<br />

are being made to PROTECT THE WORLD’S<br />

most beloved, but endangered, creature.<br />

text Dr. Winnie Kiiru photography David Yarrow


OF HOPE<br />

WILDLIFE / 69


70 / WILDLIFE / Conservation<br />

THE last time my family and I<br />

drove across the plains of Tsavo East<br />

National Park in Kenya, we played a<br />

game: matching babies with their mothers<br />

in the large herds of elephants that we<br />

observed. We sometimes got it terribly<br />

wrong, and our car filled with laughter.<br />

As we approached the tented camp<br />

where we planned to spend a few days,<br />

I noticed a group of elephants clustering<br />

together in a typically defensive stance.<br />

The females fanned out to face in every<br />

direction, and the young calves were<br />

barely visible inside their closed circle.<br />

I explained to my family that these<br />

elephants were reacting to a threat.<br />

Tsavo elephants are particularly sensitive<br />

because they have historically suffered<br />

from poaching, and they react quickly<br />

to any form of encroachment. It was<br />

at this point that my son asked me,<br />

“Mum, is there hope for elephants?”<br />

GLOBAL CONSCIOUSNESS<br />

In December 2011, Traffic, a watchdog<br />

that tracks the illegal wildlife trade,<br />

released a scathing report declaring 2011<br />

an annus horribilis for African elephants.<br />

This was the year in which at least<br />

thirteen large-scale ivory seizures,<br />

weighing more than 800kg, took place<br />

globally. Conservation groups warned<br />

that thousands of elephants were being<br />

killed each year and that there was a<br />

possibility that elephants could be extinct<br />

within ten years if the level of illegal<br />

poaching continued on the same scale.<br />

The warning alerted the public and<br />

raised global consciousness about the<br />

elephant crisis, generating an outpouring<br />

of support for their protection. The<br />

collective sense of urgency seemed to<br />

be the driving force behind a subsequent<br />

number of high-level initiatives to save<br />

the elephants.<br />

SIGNIFICANT STATEMENTS<br />

In February 2014, African government<br />

leaders launched the Elephant Protection<br />

Initiative, which is calling upon states,<br />

non-governmental organisations and<br />

private citizens to band together in<br />

response to the elephant crisis. The<br />

ideals of this major initiative included<br />

promoting the closure of domestic ivory<br />

markets and putting ivory “beyond<br />

economic use” through the destruction<br />

of existing stockpiles.<br />

In a joint statement issued during<br />

Chinese president Xi Jinping’s first visit<br />

to the United States in 2015, the two<br />

nations committed to enacting nearly<br />

complete bans on ivory imports and<br />

exports. This was a significant promise<br />

from China, which is the world’s largest<br />

ivory market. In an unprecedented and<br />

welcome move, the country banned<br />

ivory imports for one year in February<br />

2015, following up with an extension of<br />

the ban as of <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Within Africa itself a remarkable<br />

number of countries destroyed their<br />

ivory stocks between 2014 and 2016.<br />

Kenya’s president Uhuru Kenyatta<br />

demonstrated the highest level of<br />

commitment and leadership in elephant<br />

conservation when, last April, he hosted<br />

African heads of state for the Giants<br />

Club Summit, and then went on to set<br />

ablaze Kenya’s entire stock of more<br />

than 105 tonnes of ivory. “In ten years<br />

United for Wildlife<br />

“The elephant is our<br />

iconic symbol.<br />

Unless we take<br />

action now we risk<br />

losing this<br />

magnificent animal”<br />

– President Uhuru Kenyatta –<br />

in central Africa, we have lost as many<br />

as 70 percent of the elephants,” Kenyatta<br />

said during the stockpile burning. “The<br />

elephant is an iconic symbol of our<br />

country. Unless we take action now,<br />

we risk losing this magnificent animal.”<br />

CELEBRITY VOICES<br />

Two conferences held last year – the<br />

International Union for the Conservation<br />

of Nature in Hawaii, and the 17th meeting<br />

of the Conference of the Parties in<br />

Johannesburg – saw members of the<br />

global community join together to<br />

call for the closure of domestic ivory<br />

markets. China and the United States<br />

strongly supported these actions.<br />

In Britain, Prince William’s United<br />

For Wildlife organisation continues to<br />

be an indefatigable advocate for the<br />

conservation of elephants. The prince<br />

was behind last year’s Buckingham<br />

Palace Declaration, which brought<br />

together global transport, customs<br />

and wildlife agencies to combat illegal<br />

wildlife trafficking. His support for<br />

the Elephant Protection Initiative has<br />

also remained unwavering.<br />

The world’s media and conservation<br />

groups have also highlighted the dire<br />

plight of elephants, in some instances<br />

taking huge risks and spending significant<br />

resources to draw attention to the<br />

role of international criminal gangs in<br />

elephant poaching. Campaigns have<br />

been supported by Hollywood actors<br />

such as Leonardo DiCaprio and Lupita<br />

Nyong’o, as well as basketball superstar<br />

Yao Ming. The plight of elephants has<br />

never been better articulated.<br />

Kenya Airways was an active force<br />

in drawing up the United for Wildlife<br />

Transport Taskforce Declaration,<br />

focused on illegal wildlife products.<br />

KQ signed the declaration, together<br />

with 40 other leaders in the<br />

transport and conservation sector<br />

in March 2016. Led by Prince<br />

William, the Duke of Cambridge,<br />

the initiative aims to support efforts<br />

to prevent the growing trade in<br />

illegal wildlife and products around<br />

the world.<br />

Kenya Airways has a zero-tolerance<br />

policy regarding illegal wildlife trade.<br />

By signing this declaration, the<br />

airline has reinforced its position.<br />

It will work closely with other<br />

government agencies, especially<br />

at Jomo Kenyatta International<br />

Airport (JKIA), to ensure that illegal<br />

products are not transported on<br />

its aircrafts.<br />

By working together, the transport<br />

industry can help shut down routes<br />

exploited by traffickers. Other African<br />

signatories of the declaration include<br />

South African Airways and the<br />

African Airlines Association. >


WILDLIFE / 71


72 / WILDLIFE / Conservation


“The world agrees that the crisis<br />

is real and that steps must be taken to<br />

save the species from extinction”<br />

WILDLIFE / 73


74 / WILDLIFE / Conservation<br />

“The collective<br />

energy that has<br />

been put into saving<br />

them must yield<br />

positive results”<br />

FALLING BEHIND<br />

The challenge to transform our<br />

collective benevolence towards the plight<br />

of the elephants into positive action<br />

continues. The world agrees that the<br />

crisis is real and that steps must be taken<br />

to save the species from extinction. But<br />

the efforts made so far have not yielded<br />

the desired results. During the Illegal<br />

Wildlife Trade conference in Hanoi in<br />

November 2016, Prince William said,<br />

“While we’ve made progress, the truth<br />

is we are still falling behind. A betting<br />

man would still bet on extinction.”<br />

The evidence that the fight is far<br />

from won is clear. Seizures of ivory<br />

continue to take place at sea ports and<br />

airports around the world. From 2011 to<br />

2014 there were a record 6,000 seizures<br />

globally, representing in total almost 200<br />

tonnes of ivory.<br />

The results of the Great Elephant<br />

Census, which counted elephants in<br />

eighteen countries over a period of two<br />

years, alerted the world that Africa’s<br />

savannah elephant population had<br />

dropped by thirty percent over the<br />

previous seven years. An astonishing<br />

144,000 elephants died between 2007<br />

and 2014 – or about 20,000 elephants<br />

each year, according to the report,<br />

released in September 2016. Tanzania<br />

alone lost two-thirds of its elephant<br />

population over that period. Meanwhile<br />

poaching continues to spread to countries<br />

such as Botswana and South Africa,<br />

where elephants have traditionally been<br />

considered safe. The militarisation of<br />

national wildlife departments has not<br />

made elephants safer. Poachers are<br />

becoming more sophisticated, and<br />

criminal trafficking rings have become<br />

much bolder.<br />

RECENT BAN<br />

The sunset was fast approaching in<br />

Tsavo East. My family settled down to<br />

watch a large herd of elephants fall into<br />

a nearly perfect line and begin walking<br />

purposefully away from the watering<br />

hole and into the glowing golden sky.<br />

We watched as two young bulls stayed<br />

behind, continuing to spar playfully<br />

near the water.<br />

I finally had an answer to offer my<br />

son: <strong>2017</strong> must be an annus spero, a year<br />

of hope for elephants. The collective<br />

energy that has been put into saving<br />

them in the last few years must yield<br />

positive results. China must lead the<br />

world in ending the ivory trade by<br />

implementing its recent ban, and the<br />

global transport industry must put<br />

traffickers out of business with the help<br />

of a vigilant enforcement community.<br />

We must catch the criminals and bring<br />

them to justice. Most importantly,<br />

the citizens of the world must demand<br />

clear and visible action from their<br />

political leaders.<br />

A world without elephants would<br />

be an unimaginably miserable one. The<br />

stakes are too high. This fight just has<br />

to be won.<br />

~ Dr. Winnie Kiiru is a wildlife biologist.<br />

She works across Africa leading the<br />

development and implementation of<br />

National Elephant Action Plans under<br />

the Elephant Protection Initiative.<br />

144,000<br />

Number of elephants<br />

killed for their ivory between<br />

2007 and 2014<br />

29<br />

Number of countries forming<br />

the African Elephant<br />

Coalition to crack down<br />

on the ivory trade<br />

22<br />

Nations that have burned<br />

their ivory stockpiles<br />

11,000<br />

scientists and experts<br />

working voluntarily for the<br />

International Union for the<br />

Conservation of Nature<br />

352,000<br />

Approximate population<br />

of African savannah<br />

elephants today<br />

WILDLIFE THROUGH A LENS<br />

The photography on these pages is from the book Wild<br />

Encounters by David Yarrow, who captures the beauty<br />

of the planet’s vanishing animals and remote cultures.<br />

Born in Glasgow, Scotland and based in London, Yarrow<br />

is a bestselling wildlife photographer, an acclaimed fine<br />

art photographer and an active conservationist. Rizzoli<br />

publishers launched his book Wild Encounters last year,<br />

and its first print run sold out in a matter of months. The<br />

book was named in Amazon’s Best Books of 2016 list,<br />

in the Arts and Photography category.


Get<br />

Noticed<br />

Connecting Africa to the World<br />

To advertise in <strong>Msafiri</strong>, contact:<br />

Rose Kagori, Mediaedge Interactive Ltd<br />

Tel: +254 0723140187 / 0734271488<br />

Email: msafiri@mediaedgeke.com<br />

wwww.redhousegroupke.com


ENTERTAINMENT / 77<br />

Kenya Airways<br />

offers its passengers<br />

complimentary inflight<br />

entertainment.<br />

The programme will<br />

vary in different aircraft<br />

types. Check your<br />

screen to view the<br />

selection on your flight.<br />

Relax & Enjoy<br />

Discover our complimentary blockbusters, new releases,<br />

African films, all-time favourites, Bollywood films, TV, audio and<br />

games during your flight. These are this season’s highlights.<br />

Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them<br />

(read more on the next page)<br />

“It’s a message of tolerance,<br />

understanding, a desire to sort of take fear out<br />

of relationships and to celebrate<br />

Otherness and not to be afraid of the Other”<br />

– David Yates, Director of Fantastic Beasts<br />

and Where to Find Them, on the movie’s message –<br />

MOVIE RATINGS<br />

G Suitable for all ages PG Some material may not be suitable or children PG-13 Some material may be inapproriate for children under 13<br />

R Under-17s should watch only with parental approval Please note: at certain periods of the month the programming may differ from that shown.


78 / ENTERTAINMENT<br />

New Releases<br />

Fantastic<br />

Beasts<br />

And Where to Find Them<br />

This critically-celebrated and<br />

much anticipated prequel to the<br />

Harry Potter series has all the<br />

magic, wizardry and villainy as<br />

the Potter films, but sets itself<br />

far apart in terms of storyline,<br />

characters, period and setting.<br />

Set in 1926 New York City, the movie<br />

tells the story of Newt Scamander,<br />

an English ‘magizoologist’ who is the<br />

author of a textbook from which the<br />

film borrows its name. He arrives in the<br />

Big Apple to study its magical creatures,<br />

but things quickly go awry when his<br />

own beasts escape from his suitcase.<br />

The movie is a fast-paced telling of<br />

Newt’s 48-hour adventure, during which<br />

he must track down his runaway beasts<br />

and keep them from wreaking havoc on<br />

the streets of New York, all the while<br />

caught between the sinister actions of a<br />

dark wizard called Gellert Grindelwald<br />

and a growing group of extremists<br />

who oppose wizardry and magic.<br />

The film is the screenwriting debut of<br />

JK Rowling, author of the Harry Potter<br />

series. David Heyman, who produced<br />

the Harry Potter movies, returns as<br />

producer for Fantastic Beasts, and<br />

director David Yates also directed four<br />

of the Potter films.<br />

Fantastic Beasts (2016) FAMILY, ADVENTURE<br />

Adventure ensues when English ‘magizoologist’ arrives in New York and his<br />

fantastic beasts escape from his suitcase. A prequel to the Harry Potter series.<br />

Eddie Redmayne, Ezra Miller. PG-13, 127 mins, Director: David Yates<br />

Rules Don’t Apply (2016) ROMANCE, COMEDY<br />

A love story about an aspiring actress, a determined driver and a wildly<br />

eccentric billionaire for whom they both work.<br />

Haley Bennett, Taissa Farmiga. PG-13, 127 mins, Director: Warren Beatty<br />

Did you know<br />

~ Each of the actors in Fantastic Beasts designed their own<br />

wands and took classes to learn how to use them.<br />

~ JK Rowling first published an edition of the Fantastic Beasts<br />

and Where to Find Them textbook in 2001.<br />

Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children (2016) DRAMA<br />

A boy discovers clues to a mystery that spans alternate realities and uncovers<br />

an abandoned children’s home where residents have special powers.<br />

Eva Green, AsaButterfield. PG-12, 127 mins, Director: Tim Burton


ENTERTAINMENT / 79<br />

Classics<br />

In Time (2011) ACTION, SCI-FI<br />

In a future where time is – literally – money, Will Salas gets a big break<br />

when a windfall of time gives him access to the world of the wealthy.<br />

Justin Timberlake. PG-12, 109 mins. Director: Andrew Niccol<br />

Cleopatra (1963) DRAMA<br />

A romantic drama of epic proportions, this classic tells the story of an<br />

ambitious Egyptian queen who will sacrafice all to save her country.<br />

Elizabeth Taylor. PG-14, 192 mins, Director: Joseph L. Mankiewicz<br />

Cheaper by the Dozen (2003) COMEDY, FAMILY<br />

A couple with 12 children pursue more demanding careers and find big<br />

families and big careers are hard to balance. Remake of the ’50s classic.<br />

Steve Martin, Bonnie Hunt. PG, 98 mins, Director: Shawn Levy<br />

The Seven Year Itch (1955) COMEDY, ROMANCE<br />

A husband who has always been faithful to his wife suddenly finds himself<br />

tempted by his neighbour when his family goes away for the summer.<br />

Marilyn Monroe, Tom Ewell. PG, 105 mins, Director: Billy Wilder<br />

The Martian (2015) DRAMA, SCI-FI<br />

An astronaut is stranded on Mars because his team thinks he’s dead, and<br />

he must rely on his ingenuity to signal to Earth that he is alive.<br />

Matt Damon, Jessica Chastain. PG-12, 144 mins, Director: Ridley Scott<br />

The Secret Life of Bees (2008) DRAMA<br />

In 1964 South Carolina, a 14-year-old girl and her nanny flee the girl’s<br />

abusive father and take refuge with three sisters on a honey farm.<br />

Dakota Fanning. PG-12, 114 mins, Director: Gina Prince-Bythewood


80 / ENTERTAINMENT<br />

African Highlights<br />

Safe Bet<br />

Mum Dad meet Sam<br />

Queen of Katwe<br />

Film<br />

Picks from<br />

the continent<br />

We have selected the best of current African cinema,<br />

including drama and comedy.<br />

Safe Bet (2015) ACTION, COMEDY<br />

Frank is tempted to risk all of his boss’ money on a fixed boxing match<br />

when his old friend Khaya comes up with the scheme.<br />

Wandile Molebatsi, Godfrey Thobejane, Luthuli Dlamini. PG-13, 90 mins,<br />

Director: Bonginhlanhla Ncube<br />

Mum, Dad Meet Sam (2014) COMEDY<br />

Josiah takes his love, Samantha, home to meet his family, where a supposed<br />

special occasion becomes a nightmare.<br />

Tomasz Dabrowski, Amanda Smith, Emily Lucienne. PG-13, 94 mins,<br />

Director: Tony Sebastian Ukpo<br />

Moth to a Flame (2016) DRAMA<br />

A woman must drive a taxi to pay her father’s medical bills, until a chance<br />

encounter changes her situation for the better.<br />

Fami Jacobs, Shaffy Bello, Kiki Omeili. PG-13, 107 mins,<br />

Director: Onesoul<br />

Safe Bet<br />

The Wedding (2016) DRAMA<br />

A Yoruba doctor proposes to his Igbo girlfriend and feels the wrath of<br />

tribalistic prejudice from their respective mothers.<br />

Jide Kosoko, Desmond Elliot, Blossom Chijekwu. PG-13, 107 mins,<br />

Director: Desmond Elliot<br />

Ruse (2016) DRAMA<br />

A man with amnesia grows close to his doctor, but when he moves into<br />

her home their relationship changes.<br />

Keira Heiwatch, Michael Ucheagbu, Peace Egwu. PG-13, 90 mins,<br />

Director: Emmanual Aka<br />

Tell Me Sweet Something (2016) COMEDY<br />

Moratiwa, a bookstore owner and aspiring writer, meets Nat, a model, who<br />

has never read a book in his life but wants to be loved for his mind and<br />

not his body.<br />

Thomas Gumede, Maps Maponyane, Nomzamo Mbatha. PG-13, 90<br />

mins, Director: Akin Omotoso<br />

Kati Kati (2016) DRAMA<br />

Kaleche, a young amnesiac, wakes up in the wilderness and meets a crew<br />

under the leadership of Thoma.<br />

Nyokabi Gethaiga, Elsaphan Njora. PG-13, 75 mins, Director: Mbithi<br />

Masya<br />

Luke of Lies (2015) DRAMA<br />

A close-knit trio of con artists’ trusting relationships suffers when a<br />

street-smart woman is added to the group.<br />

Alex Ekuo, Belinda Effah, Daniella Okeke. PG-13, 78 mins, Director:<br />

Emmanuel Man


ENTERTAINMENT / 81<br />

African Highlights<br />

Biography<br />

Queen of Katwe<br />

A compassionate biopic that tells the story of Phiona Mutesi, a<br />

young girl from Uganda who, despite all odds, became her country’s<br />

first female titled chess champion.<br />

You’d be forgiven for thinking this film’s tie to Walt Disney Studios means director<br />

Mira Nair has softened her tone, but that is emphatically not so. Its subject, Phiona<br />

Mutesi, grew up in one of Uganda’s largest slums, but her life was transformed<br />

through the game of chess. Nair elegantly tells the story of Mutesi’s chess success,<br />

without glossing over the very real difficulties facing her family. The result is a<br />

rare thing: A film with a conscience and a Hollywood heart.<br />

Madina Nalwanga, David Oyelowo, Lupita Nyong’o. PG, 124 mins, Director: Mira Nair<br />

“Disney never<br />

pressured me to<br />

sugarcoat or<br />

sanitise. I think<br />

of it as my film.<br />

It feels radical”<br />

– Mira Nair –<br />

Director of Queen of Katwe<br />

2016 Disney Enterprises, Inc.


82 / ENTERTAINMENT<br />

TV<br />

Thailand X (Bangkok)<br />

Frequency<br />

Pretty Little Liars Cape Epic Grinder<br />

Small Screen<br />

Programmes<br />

& Series<br />

We selected the best TV comedies, drama, sports<br />

and lifestyle programmes for your entertainment.<br />

Comedy<br />

The Grinder, Season 1, Episodes 1, 2 and 3 A man returns to his hometown<br />

after a stint in Hollywood and attempts to run his family’s law firm.<br />

Just for Laughs, Season 12, Episode 2 and Season 13, Episode 8<br />

People find themselves in strange situations while captured on camera.<br />

The Big Bang Theory, Season 7, Episodes 19 and 20 A neighbour of<br />

two physicists teaches them about life outside the lab.<br />

Modern Family, Season 6, Episodes 8 and 9 Three different but related<br />

families face trials and tribulations in their uniquely comedic ways.<br />

Sports<br />

Cape Epic 2016 A look at the 13th edition of the Absa Cape Epic in which<br />

mountain bikers tackle an 8-day adventure through the Western Cape.<br />

2016 NBA Champions: Cleveland Cavaliers Season 1, Episode 1. Re-live<br />

the Cavaliers’ championship run from training to their historic comeback.<br />

A Giant Awakens, Episode 1 Through the lens of filmmaker Sylvain Doreau,<br />

the spirit and challenges of American rugby are captured at all levels.<br />

Discovery<br />

Hong Kong III Vibrant and densely populated, Hong Kong in southeastern<br />

China is a major port and global financial centre famed for its skyline.<br />

South Africa Discover South Africa, the 25th-largest country in the world<br />

by land area. As home to close to 53 million people, it is the world's 24thmost<br />

populous nation.<br />

Kenya (Maasai Mara National Reserve) The Maasai Mara National Reserve<br />

is a large game reserve in Narok County, Kenya.<br />

Londong (Lights of London) This city tour takes you through the bustling<br />

streets of London, Britain at night and past many of the city’s most<br />

important and iconic landmarks.<br />

News<br />

CNN Marketplace Africa A look at how public and private interests fuel<br />

demand for art out of African countries.<br />

Brilliant Ideas, Season 1, Episode 28 Michael Craig-Martin is celebrated<br />

around the world for his distinctive works.<br />

Follow the Leader, Season 1, Episode 1 Business journalist Farnoosh<br />

Torabi discovers the secrets to billionaire John Paul DeJoria’s success.<br />

Drama<br />

The Killing, Season 1, Episodes 1 and 3 An investigation, a grieving family<br />

and a mayoral campaign interlock after a girl’s body is found.<br />

Frequency, Season 1, Episodes 1 and 2 A police detective is able to<br />

communicate with her dead father via a ham radio.<br />

Pretty Little Liars Four friends band together to solve the mystery of their<br />

best friend’s murder.<br />

The Originals, Season 1, Episodes 1 and 2 A family of power-hungry<br />

vampires look to take back the city they built.<br />

Gotham, Season 2, Episodes 1 and 2. The story behind Detective James<br />

Gordon’s rise to prominence in Gotham City before Batman’s arrival.


ENTERTAINMENT / 83<br />

Music Channel Explained: The Channel number for<br />

your favourite music programmes is shown at the end<br />

of each description. It's determined by the aircraft type,<br />

so you will need to know what type of aircraft you’re on.<br />

Please check the safety card in front of you.<br />

Audio<br />

Spotlight on<br />

Leonard<br />

Cohen<br />

In this month’s spotlight section,<br />

we offer a collection of beautiful<br />

songs from Leonard Cohen.<br />

Canadian singer, songwriter, musician,<br />

poet, novelist and painter Leonard Cohen<br />

(1934 – 2016) was a beloved artist whose<br />

body of work included 26 albums, the latest<br />

of which – You Want It Darker – was<br />

released just one month before his death.<br />

Best known for songs such as “Hallelujah,”<br />

“Suzanne” and “Everybody Knows,” he was<br />

a highly influential musician.<br />

KQ Radio (with guest DJ)<br />

Our guest DJs bring you some of Kenya’s<br />

biggest hits. B737 CH. 3<br />

African Classics<br />

The best tunes from classic African artists,<br />

from Angélique Kidjo to Umanji. B737 CH. 4<br />

Jazz<br />

Our highly diverse collection is a must-listen for<br />

the discerning jazz fan. B737 CH. 7<br />

Pop<br />

Enjoy our sampling of all of today’s most loved<br />

pop music. B737 CH. 8<br />

Dance Hall/Reggae<br />

We offer a fusion of sounds, with a range of<br />

diverse artists. B737 CH. 6<br />

Alamy<br />

Classical<br />

Sit back and relax to our classical collection’s<br />

awe-inspiring compositions. B737 CH. 5<br />

Chinese Pop<br />

The perfect selection for exploring the sounds<br />

of the Orient. B737 CH.9<br />

Easy Listening<br />

Unwind and take it easy with some laid-back<br />

sounds. B737 CH. 10<br />

Meditation<br />

Sit back, relax and destress to the ultimate<br />

meditation mix. ONLY ON B787 and B777<br />

Quote<br />

“Ring the bells that still can ring.<br />

Forget your perfect offering.<br />

There’s a crack in everything,<br />

that’s how the light gets in”<br />

– Lyrics from “Anthem,” off Cohen’s 1992 album “The Future” –


84 / ENTERTAINMENT<br />

Kids<br />

Comedy<br />

Ice Age:<br />

The Meltdown<br />

Manny the woolly mammoth, Sid<br />

the sloth, Diego the saber-toothed<br />

tiger and Scrat, the prehistoric<br />

squirrel/rat return for another<br />

adventure, seeking higher ground.<br />

Manny, Sid and Diego are living in a large<br />

valley surrounded on all sides by an enormously<br />

high ice wall. Fear strikes when<br />

they learn the wall is holding back a large<br />

body of water that threatens to flood their<br />

home. When a vulture tells them of a boat<br />

across the valley that could save them, the<br />

friends set off to find it – but they only<br />

have three days to do it. This highly<br />

enjoyable film is full of witty dialogue and<br />

a central theme of friendship despite<br />

differences, and loyalty despite danger.<br />

Ray Romano, Denis Leary, John Leguizamo.<br />

PG, 91 mins, Director: Carlos Saldanha<br />

Film and TV<br />

The Ones to Watch<br />

These are the most popular films from our selection.<br />

If you’ve already seen these, take your pick<br />

from this season’s selection of 35 family and kids films.<br />

Young Justice<br />

Follows the lives of teenage<br />

superheroes and their sidekicks<br />

as they strive to prove themselves<br />

as members of the so-called<br />

Justice League.<br />

Season 2, Episode 2<br />

Scooby Doo<br />

In this classic and iconic cartoon,<br />

a group ofteenage friends and their<br />

lovable Great Dane, Scooby Doo,<br />

travel in abright green van solving<br />

strange and hilarious mysteries.<br />

Season 1, Episode 14<br />

Teen Titans<br />

A team of five teenage<br />

superheroes save the world from<br />

villains while dealing with the same<br />

issues other teens do. Based on<br />

the DC Comics series.<br />

Season 1, Episode 1<br />

Storks<br />

The storks have stopped their<br />

infant-delivery business, but are<br />

forced to make an exception.<br />

Andy Samberg, Katie Crown. 87<br />

mins, Directors: Nicholas Stoller,<br />

Doug Sweetland


TRANSLATED / 87<br />

Français & 中 文<br />

Français<br />

88<br />

Madagascar, l’île magique<br />

90<br />

9 Raisons d’adorer Londres<br />

中 文<br />

88<br />

神 奇 岛 屿 马 达 加 斯 加<br />

90<br />

爱 上 伦 敦 的 9 个 理 由


88 / TRANSLATED<br />

Français<br />

Voyage<br />

L’île<br />

mystérieuse<br />

Tel un gigantesque point<br />

dexclamation bordant le flanc<br />

est du continent africain<br />

MADAGASCAR a, de tout temps,<br />

fasciné les voyageurs.<br />

MADAGASCAR semble capable<br />

d'impressionner même les globe-trotters les<br />

plus chevronnés. Pour quiconque y débarque<br />

pour la toute première fois, elle reste<br />

l'île des mystères impénétrables<br />

Une recherche que je devais effectuer<br />

pour un de mes livres m'y conduisit une<br />

première fois. J'étais sur mes gardes sachant<br />

combien les premières impressions sont<br />

parfois trompeuses. Il est toujours bon<br />

d'essayer de voyager sans idées préconçues.<br />

Toutefois, Madagascar est de ces pays qui<br />

évoquent puissamment des images irrésistibles<br />

de terres tropicales mystérieuses.<br />

Alors que l'avion amorçait sa descente vers<br />

Tananarive, je devais me forcer à admettre<br />

que nous étions bien en train d'atterrir en<br />

Afrique et non pas en Asie. De vastes rizières<br />

en terrasses ondulaient dans le paysage<br />

et évoquaient, vues de là-haut, les<br />

scintillements d'un lac aux eaux émeraude<br />

dans lesquelles on aurait jeté un caillou. Au<br />

fur et à mesure que nous perdions de l'altitude,<br />

je pouvais distinguer les maisons aux<br />

couleurs pastel alignées sur les collines,<br />

comme des parterres de fleurs décolorées<br />

par le soleil le long d'un mur de briques<br />

rouges Des charrettes tirées par des zébus et<br />

des cyclo-pousses soulevaient des nuages de<br />

poussière ocre le long de pistes sinueuses et<br />

sales.<br />

Un voyageur d'antan, notant l’aspect<br />

poussiéreux rouge de l’île, prétendait que<br />

Madagascar avait la couleur, la dureté et la<br />

fertilité de la brique. Il ne pouvait pas avoir<br />

plus tort.<br />

DAME NATURE<br />

En 1298, Marco polo décrivait les<br />

incroyables richesses de Madagascar : « On<br />

élève là-bas plus d'éléphants que dans<br />

importe quelle autre province », écrivait-il.<br />

« On y trouve des léopards, des lynx, mais<br />

aussi de nombreux lions. »<br />

La vérité, on l'aura deviné, était de loin<br />

encore plus spectaculaire : alors qu'aucun<br />

animal mentionné par Polo n'existe localement,<br />

environ 80% des espèces naturelles<br />

de Madagascar sont endémiques, ce qui<br />

explique pourquoi l'île est parfois qualifiée<br />

de huitième continent. S'étant détachée du<br />

reste du continent africain voici quelques<br />

135 millions d'années, Madagascar, telle<br />

une gigantesque arche, a vu sa vie sauvage<br />

exploser en autant de formes dynamiques<br />

inimaginables ailleurs.<br />

L'île s'est faite connaître comme l'une<br />

des destinations les plus fascinantes du<br />

monde au regard de la nature, mais aussi<br />

pour ses stars : les lémuriens. Primates<br />

primitifs rattachés aux singes, ils sont les<br />

clowns et acrobates, les vrais boute-en<br />

train de la visite de l'île. On en recense une<br />

centaine d'espèces, allant du, bien nommé,<br />

lémurien souris pygmée, lequel atteint à<br />

peine les 30 g, à l'Indri qui dépasse les 9 kg.<br />

Ce qui est encore plus impressionnant<br />

que la première rencontre avec l'Indri<br />

géant, c'est bien d'être réveillé par son cri,<br />

qui sonne comme une lamentation. J'avais<br />

monté ma tente à proximité du camp des<br />

rangers au Parc national Andasibe-Mantadia,<br />

- à 3 heures de route à l'est de la capitale<br />

- pour pouvoir entendre ce qui passe<br />

pour être le réveille-matin le plus inoubliable<br />

au monde. Au bout du compte,<br />

j'aurais pu planter ma tente 3 km plus loin,<br />

car même à cette distance j'aurais encore<br />

entendu le cri de sirène des Indris. Ce spectaculaire<br />

Indri, de la taille d'un enfant de<br />

7 ans déguisé dans un costume de panda<br />

est peut-être la mascotte du Parc national<br />

Andasibe-Mantadia, mais le Hapalémur<br />

doré, avec qui il partage les forêts, mériterait,<br />

lui, le premier prix de l'inventivité<br />

évolutive : en effet, il consomme, avec son<br />

régime alimentaire quotidien composé de<br />

jeunes pousses de bambous toxiques, suffisamment<br />

de cyanure pour tuer douze fois<br />

un animal de sa taille.<br />

« Cette espèce n'a été découverte qu'en<br />

1986 », me murmure mon guide ranger<br />

tandis qu'une vingtaine de ces nounours<br />

rhinopithèques voltigent au milieu de la<br />

canopée. « Il est difficile d'imaginer qu'il ne<br />

puisse y avoir d'autres créatures à découvrir<br />

encore à Madagascar. »<br />

L'acrobatique Maki Mococo à queue<br />

annelée - que l'on trouve dans la forêt épineuse<br />

du parc national de l'Isalo - est très<br />

certainement le plus célèbre des lémuriens<br />

de l'île, mais le bizarre Aye-Aye est l'animal<br />

le plus étrange qu'il ne vous sera jamais<br />

donné de voir (le meilleur endroit pour<br />

l'observer est l'île des Aye-Aye située dans le<br />

nord-est). Dans un pays dépourvu de piverts,<br />

ce lémurien a su remplir cette niche<br />

disponible et débusque les insectes qui<br />

vivent sous l'écorce des arbres grâce à ses<br />

oreilles en forme de pavillons de trompettes<br />

et une dextérité qu'il doit à son majeur<br />

démesuré. L'Aye-Aye a été jugé tellement<br />

bizarre que, lorsque le premier exemplaire<br />

empaillé fut apporté au British Museum,<br />

les experts le refusèrent au prétexte qu'ils<br />

n'avaient jamais vu un attrape-nigaud de<br />

taxidermiste aussi calamiteux.<br />

L'ÎLE AUX CAMÉLÉONS<br />

Au cours des siècles, Madagascar a été<br />

la source des rumeurs les plus folles qui se<br />

sont, au bout du compte, pour moitié avérées<br />

: La légende du Rokh de Sindbad le<br />

« Cette île abrite environ<br />

la moitié de toutes<br />

les espèces de caméléons<br />

du monde »<br />

marin (un gigantesque oiseau capable d'enlever<br />

des éléphants dans ses serres) repose<br />

très certainement sur le mythe du « Rukh »<br />

à propos duquel Marco Polo écrivit vers<br />

1298. Connu sous le nom scientifique<br />

d'Aepyornis, cet oiseau était d'une taille 3 à<br />

4 fois supérieure à celle de l'autruche.<br />

À Madagascar, ce n'est pas seulement<br />

la taille qui compte. En effet : D'une longueur<br />

de 2 cm seulement, le mini-caméléon


TRANSLATED / 89<br />

Photo: Getty Images, Shutterstock, Tanveer Badal<br />

Brookesia Micra est considéré comme une<br />

divinité par de nombreux Malgaches. J'ai<br />

arpenté les pentes boisées de la Montagne<br />

d'Ambre dans le parc national éponyme<br />

dans l'espoir d'en découvrir un. À la place<br />

de celui-ci, j'ai trouvé des papillons par<br />

centaines et une magnifique collection de<br />

tout ce que Madagascar connaît de caméléons<br />

emblématiques.<br />

L'île abrite environ la moitié de toutes<br />

les espèces de caméléons du monde. Célèbres<br />

pour être les champions du camouflage<br />

dans la nature, les caméléons sont de<br />

manière générale connus pour leur discrétion.<br />

Ici, en revanche, ils sont tellement<br />

communs qu'on a l'impression d'en voir<br />

partout. Parfois ils dépassent du haut d'un<br />

buisson comme autant de grosses excroissances<br />

vertes. Leurs yeux proéminents et<br />

mobiles leur mettent en quelque sorte des<br />

yeux derrière la tête, ce qui contribue encore<br />

à leur protection. À Madagascar, ils<br />

jouissent d'un statut de créatures spirituelles<br />

capables de voir non seulement le passé<br />

mais aussi l'avenir.<br />

La plupart des Malgaches protègent<br />

aussi les serpents considérés partout dans<br />

l'île comme l'incarnation des ancêtres.<br />

Heureuse coïncidence, parmi les 80 espèces<br />

de serpents présentes sur l'île, pas une seule<br />

n'est dangereuse pour les humains.<br />

Le naturaliste David Attenborough a<br />

écrit : « Madagascar est une expérience sans<br />

pareille – un exemple de faune et de flore<br />

ayant évolué en totale autarcie pendant plus<br />

de 60 millions d'années. Nous sommes<br />

toujours en train de tenter de percer ses<br />

mystères : quelle tragédie ce serait si elle<br />

disparaissait avant même que nous n'ayons<br />

pu les comprendre. »<br />

LE MELTING-POT MALGACHE<br />

« Le plus surprenant pour les gens qui<br />

débarquent ici pour la première fois c'est le<br />

choc culturel », nous dit Patrick Dima<br />

Randriamboavonjy, un guide touristique<br />

local. « Les gens viennent surtout à Madagascar<br />

pour la vie sauvage, alors que les<br />

habitants et la culture méritent tout autant<br />

le voyage. »<br />

Tant au sujet des insulaires eux-mêmes<br />

que des espèces animales, la légende se<br />

mélange intimement à la réalité sans que<br />

l'on puisse clairement savoir où commence<br />

la vérité et où finit la fiction. Tananarive<br />

devient la capitale en 1799 sur décision d'un<br />

roi au patronyme complexe – même au<br />

regard des standards locaux –, Andrianampoinimerinandriantsimitoviaminandriampanjaka.<br />

Cependant, les historiens sont<br />

partagés quant à l'identité de ce premier<br />

Malgache. L'île de Madagascar se situe à<br />

400 km des côtes du continent africain et<br />

doit son isolement plus aux courants infestés<br />

de requins du canal de Mozambique<br />

qu'aux immensités de l'Océan indien.<br />

« Madagascar est l'île la<br />

plus énigmatique au<br />

monde. Son potentiel de<br />

fascination est infini »<br />

Lors de mon premier voyage vers les<br />

Hautes Terres de Madagascar, ma rencontre<br />

avec la puissante tribu des Merina<br />

avait été une véritable surprise ; en effet, ses<br />

membres sont, quant à leur aspect physique,<br />

pratiquement indiscernables des<br />

habitants de l'Indonésie occidentale. Par<br />

ailleurs, des hommes des tribus de l'île Nias<br />

(située au large de Sumatra) m'ont indiqué<br />

des éléments de la complexe langue malgache<br />

qui se retrouvaient dans leurs propres<br />

langues tribales.<br />

Au pied des hauts plateaux, il m'avait<br />

été donné de rencontrer des membres des<br />

18 tribus officielles que compte l'île. J'allais<br />

de surprises en surprises devant l'étourdissante<br />

diversité de la culture malgache :<br />

parmi les peuples Antaimoro (gardiens des<br />

textes sacrés en arabe ancien) et Antamabahoaka,<br />

bon nombre sont d'origine<br />

arabe. Les Bara et Antanosy des régions<br />

désertiques du sud où poussent les cactus<br />

passeraient inaperçus dans les villages de<br />

pêcheurs du Mozambique, d'où leurs ancêtres<br />

sont originaires, tandis que les Mahafaly<br />

sont connus comme « ceux qui font les<br />

tabous » et les Sakalava comme les intrépides<br />

guerriers des savanes occidentales.<br />

Personne ne sait avec exactitude qui<br />

furent les premiers Malgaches mais, de nos<br />

jours encore, de nombreux insulaires<br />

évoquent les légendaires Vazimba, les habitants<br />

aborigènes, des pygmées dotés de<br />

pouvoirs surnaturels. Certains affirment<br />

même que dans certaines parties de ce qui<br />

est la quatrième plus grande île au monde,<br />

on en trouve encore. « Leurs descendants<br />

sont toujours parmi nous », m'a-t-on raconté<br />

« mais aujourd'hui, ils sont beaucoup<br />

plus grands et seulement reconnaissables à<br />

leurs pouvoirs magiques. »<br />

C'est probablement ce qui demeure l'un<br />

des mystères non élucidés sur ce qui pourrait<br />

bien être l'île la plus mystérieuse au<br />

monde. Mais soit, en un lieu riche d'un tel<br />

potentiel de fascination, n'importe quel<br />

périple qu'on puisse y faire, laisse une envie<br />

taraudante d'en voir encore plus.<br />

Le meilleur de Madagascar<br />

Les plus belles choses à voir<br />

selon le ministre malgache du<br />

tourisme M. Roland Ratsiraka<br />

100% Pure nature<br />

« Madagascar demeure, aujourd'hui encore,<br />

d'une nature incroyablement sauvage. C'est<br />

le havre de multiples espèces d'une faune<br />

et d'une flore qu'on ne retrouve nulle part<br />

ailleurs − comme le lémurien ou encore<br />

l'une des plus petites grenouilles au monde<br />

qui mesure tout au plus trois centimètres.<br />

De nouvelles espèces sont découvertes<br />

régulièrement. La vie marine constitue,<br />

elle aussi, une attraction majeure. Les<br />

migrations de baleines à bosse au large<br />

des côtes orientales sont un spectacle mais<br />

aussi une expérience inoubliable à découvrir<br />

de juin à novembre. »<br />

Des paysages à vous couper le souffle<br />

« De l'emblématique baobab et des<br />

luxuriantes forêts vierges aux plages de<br />

rêve du nord-est, les paysages sont d'une<br />

diversité absolue. On recense 25 parcs<br />

nationaux dont 7 sont inscrits au patrimoine<br />

mondial de l'UNESCO. Un programme de<br />

300 millions de dollars US de la Banque<br />

mondiale et du Fonds vert pour le climat<br />

a été mis en place pour combattre la<br />

déforestation. »<br />

Great Adventure<br />

« Prenez le volant d'un 4x4 et quittez les<br />

sentiers battus ou escaladez les crêtes<br />

déchiquetées des Tsingy dans le parc<br />

national de Bemaraha. Ces falaises<br />

calcaires, acérées comme des rasoirs,<br />

impressionneront les plus aguerris des<br />

grimpeurs. »<br />

Les immanquables<br />

« Il y a ici tellement à découvrir que ce serait<br />

un crime de ne pas s'aventurer au-delà de la<br />

capitale Antsiranana (l'ancien Diego Suarez)<br />

et l'île de Nosy Be dans le nord, Toamasina<br />

dans l'est mais aussi Toliara et Morondava<br />

au sud sont autant d'incontournables ! Et<br />

puis, faites aussi le tour de la cuisine locale ;<br />

elle allie littéralement produits naturels et<br />

saveurs authentiques. Ce que l'océan peut<br />

vous offrir vous ravira - les langoustes et les<br />

crabes sont d'une fraîcheur incomparable. »<br />

Un coin secret<br />

« Moi je vais sur l'île Sainte-Marie, une île au<br />

large de la côte orientale, couverte de forêts<br />

et ceinturée d'une plage de sable de 70 km.<br />

Ici, on nage toute l'année. »<br />

✈ Réservez votre vol:<br />

kenya-airways.com


90 / TRANSLATED<br />

Français<br />

Consultez en page 62<br />

la totalité de ces adresses.<br />

Du glamour brut de<br />

SHOREDITCH à ce haut lieu<br />

de la culture qu'est le quartier de<br />

SOUTH BANK, Londres a tout<br />

ce qu'il faut pour enthousiasmer<br />

chaque voyageur. Le printemps<br />

contribue à embellir encore la<br />

ville avec ses parcs et ses jardins<br />

fleuris, d'une beauté « So British » !<br />

Partez à la découverte à pied, à<br />

bord d'un taxi noir ou d'un de ces<br />

emblématiques autobus à impériale.<br />

1<br />

Voyage<br />

9<br />

Raisons<br />

d’adorer<br />

Londres<br />

De là-haut, on profite de la<br />

vue depuis une tout autre<br />

perspective<br />

N'hésitez pas à monter les escaliers<br />

d'un de ces bus pour vous asseoir sur la<br />

plate-forme pour profiter du paysage<br />

urbain londonien, tandis que vous vous<br />

faufilerez tranquillement le long des<br />

rues de la ville. Le 211 qui fait la ligne<br />

Hammersmith - Waterloo, passe devant<br />

le stade de Chelsea puis, empruntant<br />

Kings Road, dessert Sloane Square avant<br />

de longer Westminster Cathedral et<br />

The Houses of Parliament. Comme<br />

il faut de toute manière un titre de<br />

transport valide (Oyster card ou<br />

Travelcard) pour les transports en<br />

commun, la solution de facilité peut<br />

s'avérer les bus hop on hop off avec<br />

leur système de « montée et descente<br />

à volonté et à chaque arrêt » au gré de<br />

votre périple et de votre programme.<br />

Pas mal pour quelques livres seulement.<br />

Si vous n'arrivez pas à choisir<br />

exactement ce que vous voulez voir,<br />

la liste des promenades guidées ou à<br />

thème disponibles pourra se révéler<br />

une aide précieuse. Cinéma : (suivez les<br />

traces d'Harry Potter, de James Bond<br />

ou d'Alfred Hitchcock), Lugubre :<br />

(frissonnez à l'évocation des spectres ou<br />

de Jack l'éventreur), Musique : (revivez<br />

les rythmes des sixties et visitez les haut<br />

lieux londoniens que fréquentèrent les<br />

Beatles). Il y en a vraiment pour tous les<br />

goûts.<br />

2<br />

Le coup d'envoi de la saison<br />

sportive<br />

Le 2 avril, la course d'aviron<br />

d'Oxford et de Cambridge marque le<br />

début de la saison sportive à Londres.<br />

C'est une des plus anciennes rencontres<br />

sportives au monde (elle date de 1829)<br />

qui attire le long des berges de la Tamise,<br />

entre Putney et Mortlake, des centaines<br />

de milliers de londoniens qui<br />

agitent des fanions pour encourager les<br />

rameurs universitaires d'Oxford ou de<br />

Cambridge. Le Marathon de Londres a<br />

lieu le 23 avril. Cette course rassemble<br />

40 000 participants et pas moins de<br />

10 fois plus de spectateurs<br />

3<br />

De nouveaux hôtels<br />

spectaculaires sont en train<br />

d'ouvrir.<br />

Ce printemps, on assistera à l'ouverture<br />

de quelques nouveaux hôtels londoniens<br />

surprenants, dont le plus notable sera le<br />

Nobu Hotel Shoreditch, avec ses 150<br />

chambres et sa carte signée du chef de<br />

cuisine Nobu Matsuhisa. Le super trendy<br />

Groupe Soho House ouvre The Ned,<br />

un spectaculaire hôtel de tradition désormais<br />

hébergé dans un immeuble de<br />

11 étages, qui fut le siège d'une des<br />

banques de la City. Pour l'instant, c'est<br />

un hôtel 5 étoiles et un club privé, riche<br />

de plus de 200 chambres décorées dans<br />

le style glamour défraîchi d'un paquebot<br />

transatlantique des années 1930. L'idée<br />

est également d'y créer un restaurant<br />

gastronomique, d'y reproduire une épicerie-fine<br />

New-Yorkaise, un café parisien<br />

et une succursale du célébrissime<br />

Cecconi's proposant une cuisine italienne<br />

contemporaine mais classique.<br />

Le nouveau Dorsett Shepherd’s Bush<br />

pratiquera des prix plus abordables, plus<br />

en rapport avec des activités de shopping<br />

à Westfield, le plus grand centre<br />

commercial de Londres (situé juste en<br />

face de l'autre côté de la rue). L'établissement<br />

propose un restaurant de dim<br />

sum au rez-de-chaussée et un petit spa<br />

sur le toit.<br />

4<br />

C’ est vous qui choisissez<br />

votre aventure<br />

Si vous voulez sentir monter l'adrénaline,<br />

il y a de quoi faire. Dans le<br />

Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, la Tour<br />

ArcelorMittal Orbit accueille le plus<br />

long toboggan du monde conçu par<br />

Anish Kapoor. Au 02 Exhibition Centre,<br />

vous pouvez admirer l'expo Star Wars<br />

Identities qui propose plus de 200 films<br />

à l'écran. Et la Shrek Adventure complètement<br />

déjantée est installée sur la South<br />

Bank (juste à côté de la Grande roue de<br />

Londres). Pour les mordus du high-tech,<br />

une excursion au Science Museum de<br />

South Kensington s'impose. On y fête<br />

les robots humanoïdes ! Jusqu'au 3 septembre,<br />

on y expose plus de 100 robots,<br />

allant de modèles du XVIème siècle aux<br />

héros actuels de science- fiction. Les<br />

enfants (de tous les âges !) y sont les<br />

bienvenus.<br />

5<br />

Dîner comme les locaux<br />

Pensez à réserver si voulez une des<br />

tables les plus convoitées de la<br />

capitale. A Fitzrovia, Clipstone est un<br />

bistrot de proximité ouvert l'année dernière<br />

en toute discrétion mais qui, depuis,<br />

a été encensé par plusieurs critiques<br />

gastronomiques particulièrement<br />

réputés. Petit, mais idéalement agencé, il<br />

attire une clientèle cultivée et sympa et<br />

propose une cuisine italienne contemporaine<br />

pour environ 50 £ par personne.<br />

Tout aussi branché, on citera Pharmacy<br />

2. Ce restaurant de l'artiste Damien<br />

Hirst se cache au coin d'une rue sans<br />

prétention de Vauxhall. Ce lieu branché


TRANSLATED / 91<br />

Photo: Nicole Franzen, Ming Tang Evans, Laura Edwards<br />

est le prolongement de Pharmacy 1,<br />

le tout premier établissement ouvert par<br />

Hirst dans les années 1990, et qui, à<br />

l'époque rassemblait tout ce que<br />

Londres comptait en matière de créateurs<br />

de mode les plus fous. Installé dans<br />

l'immeuble contigu au musée privé de<br />

Hirst - the Newport Street Art Gallery -,<br />

Pharmacy 2 est une version plus aboutie,<br />

avec en charge de la déco, l'artiste<br />

lui-même et, aux fourneaux le chef<br />

Mark Hix. Si vous êtes en balade,<br />

Borough Market abrite certaines des<br />

meilleurs stands de nourriture à<br />

Londres. Par contre, pour un déjeuner<br />

dominical vraiment très sélect, rendez-vous<br />

chez Harwood Arms, un pub<br />

étoilé au Michelin de Fulham, où venaison<br />

et gibier sont à l'honneur. À la<br />

vôtre : la distillerie de gin Sipsmith,<br />

maison bicentenaire, organise chaque<br />

semaine des visites à partir de £15<br />

(un G&T compris).<br />

6<br />

Des mystères à élucider<br />

Explorez incognito la City comme<br />

Sherlock Holmes le faisait de son<br />

temps et allez à la recherche des coins<br />

préférés de l'astucieux enquêteur. Commencez<br />

par une visite à l'adresse de résidence<br />

de Sherlock (et Watson) dans la<br />

série télévisée éponyme actuelle. Rendez-vous<br />

au 187 North Gower Street dans<br />

le nord de Londres pour voir l'extérieur<br />

familier de l'immeuble. Et il vous reste<br />

encore Le Sherlock Holmes Museum à<br />

découvrir : cet immeuble classé présente<br />

une reconstitution du salon de Sherlock et<br />

L’ heure est à la fête !<br />

1. Le carnaval londonien de Notting<br />

Hill, qui se tient lors du pont du weekend<br />

d'August Bank Holiday, est la<br />

plus grande fête de rue et carnaval<br />

des Antilles en Europe. Préparez-vous<br />

à voir les rues de Notting Hill et des<br />

quartiers environnants résonner de<br />

musique, du grésillement des stands<br />

de nourriture et des chars extravagants.<br />

Thelondonnottinghillcarnival.com<br />

2. Green Day et Kings of Leon figureront<br />

parmi les groupes qui se produiront cet<br />

été au British Summer Time concert<br />

à Hyde Park. Les tickets d'entrée sont<br />

disponibles sur bst-hydepark.com.<br />

3. Cette année, la fête de Saint Patrick<br />

(le saint patron de l'Irlande) tombe le<br />

17 mars (un vendredi). Attendez-vous<br />

à des danses irlandaises, des chants<br />

et de la musique dans chaque rue de<br />

Londres mais attendez-vous aussi à des<br />

tonnes de vert…<br />

abrite un petit magasin de cadeaux. Fermez<br />

le ban avec une généreuse assiette de<br />

saucisses du Cumberland au Sherlock<br />

Holmes Pub de Westminster. – L'endroit<br />

regorge de souvenirs fascinants, dont le<br />

vieux revolver de service du Dr Watson.<br />

7<br />

Tout est en fleur<br />

Il n'y a pas de meilleure période pour<br />

profiter des rues londoniennes bordées<br />

d'arbres, notamment celles de<br />

Notting Hill et de Chelsea, que lorsque les<br />

glycines ornent les façades géorgiennes<br />

aux couleurs de friandises. Question<br />

Flower Power, vous serez servis avec le<br />

RHS Chelsea Flower Show annuel qui se<br />

tient cette année du 23 au 27 mai et qu'il<br />

faut absolument visiter. Pour les amateurs<br />

plus épris de calme, les jardins botaniques<br />

royaux de Kew présentent une avenue de<br />

cytises dorées, une pergola de roses roses<br />

et une serre pleine de nénuphars datant de<br />

l'époque de la reine Victoria. Richmond<br />

Park, le plus grand des parcs royaux, est<br />

un lieu de pique-nique idéal qui abrite plus<br />

de 300 cervidés sauvages. Conseil local :<br />

quand vous serez à Richmond, pensez à<br />

vous arrêter pour le déjeuner ou le thé à<br />

Petersham Nurseries, où des fleurs comestibles<br />

décorent les mets étoilés Michelin<br />

servis dans une serre « rustic-chic » (réservation<br />

obligatoire). Sinon, poursuivez<br />

jusqu'à Farmacy sur Westbourne Grove.<br />

Des spécialités végétaliennes de toute<br />

première fraicheur vous y attendent dans<br />

un environnement digne d'une palmeraie.<br />

8<br />

« Si vous êtes en balade,<br />

Borough Market abrite<br />

certaines des meilleurs<br />

stands de nourriture à<br />

Londres. Par contre,<br />

pour un déjeuner<br />

dominical vraiment très<br />

sélect, rendez-vous chez<br />

Harwood Arms »<br />

Art goes pop!<br />

La Saatchi Gallery à Chelsea, propriété<br />

du publicitaire et collectionneur<br />

Charles Saatchi, présente d'extraor-<br />

dinaires trésors d'art contemporain,<br />

mais aussi des expositions époustouflantes.<br />

La Tate Britain propose une<br />

rétrospective majeure de l'œuvre de l'artiste<br />

londonien David Hockney, l'un des<br />

artistes les plus populaires et les plus<br />

influents du Royaume-Uni au 20ème<br />

siècle. L'exposition se poursuit jusqu'au<br />

29 mai et promet d'être un événement<br />

particulièrement couru jusqu'au dernier<br />

jour. Pour quelque chose d'un peu plus<br />

brut, Shoreditch Street Art Tours vous<br />

guidera au travers du quartier haut en<br />

couleur de l'East End, où des artistes de<br />

rue, locaux et internationaux, ont créé<br />

des fresques murales d'une vitalité intense<br />

qui changent sans cesse. – Un<br />

bonus pour celui ou celle qui saura découvrir<br />

un Banksy !<br />

9<br />

Tout le monde sur les<br />

toits-terrasses !<br />

Avec la remontée du mercure, vous<br />

pourrez déguster en terrasse un Elderflower<br />

Cooler ou un Aperol Spritz et<br />

avoir à vos pieds les plus beaux monuments<br />

de la ville. A noter également :<br />

les vues imprenables depuis l'Aqua<br />

Shard, un repaire de buveurs de 3 étages,<br />

situé au sommet de The Shard, l'un des<br />

gratte-ciel les plus design de Londres.<br />

N'oublions pas non plus le toit-terrasse<br />

du Radio Rooftop Bar du ME London<br />

Hotel, avec ses faux airs plutôt cool<br />

d'Ibiza et ses DJ mixant sur les platines<br />

jusqu'à pas d'heure. Au niveau de la rue,<br />

les « beer gardens » restent toujours<br />

aussi sympas. Essayez donc The Ship.<br />

Ce pub de Wandsworth est l'adresse<br />

idéale pour les bières artisanales, les<br />

burgers juteux cuits au barbecue et son<br />

ambiance chaleureuse. Autre conseil de<br />

pro : le théâtre lyrique de Hammersmith<br />

a inauguré récemment un vaste toit-terrasse<br />

surplombé d'une couverture intelligente<br />

et d'une canopée vivante. Super<br />

pour un déjeuner ou pour boire un verre<br />

en toute tranquillité.<br />

✈ Réservez votre vol:<br />

kenya-airways.com


92 / TRANSLATED<br />

中 文<br />

旅 行<br />

神 秘 岛 屿<br />

在 非 洲 东 侧 , 有 一 座 形 如 巨 大<br />

惊 叹 号 的 岛 屿 , 它 就 是 马 达 加<br />

斯 加 , 这 座 岛 屿 自 古 以 来 就 让<br />

旅 行 者 们 感 到 无 比 神 秘 。<br />

马 达 加 斯 加 的 魅 力 似 乎 就 连 经 验 丰<br />

富 的 旅 行 者 也 能 迷 惑 。 第 一 次 踏 上 这<br />

座 岛 屿 的 人 都 会 觉 得 这 是 一 座 不 可 思<br />

议 的 神 秘 岛 屿 。<br />

我 第 一 次 拜 访 这 座 岛 屿 是 为 了 为 当<br />

时 正 在 写 的 一 本 书 进 行 研 究 , 我 担 心<br />

这 种 第 一 印 象 会 让 我 产 生 误 解 。 不 带<br />

任 何 成 见 地 踏 上 旅 途 总 是 好 的 , 不<br />

过 , 马 达 加 斯 加 这 个 国 家 总 是 可 以 无<br />

法 抗 拒 地 唤 起 神 秘 热 带 土 地 的 气 息 。<br />

当 飞 机 降 落 到 塔 那 那 利 佛 后 , 我 不 得<br />

不 努 力 否 定 自 己 的 印 象 : 我 在 亚 洲 而<br />

不 是 在 非 洲 。 从 空 中 俯 瞰 , 一 大 片 梯<br />

田 随 风 泛 起 涟 漪 , 就 像 是 一 块 石 头 落<br />

入 了 波 光 粼 粼 的 翠 绿 色 池 塘 。 随 着 飞<br />

机 降 低 , 我 看 到 山 坡 上 色 彩 柔 和 的 房<br />

屋 , 仿 佛 日 落 时 分 红 砖 墙 上 的 花 朵 。<br />

瘤 牛 车 和 人 力 车 沿 着 蜿 蜒 的 土 路 行<br />

进 , 扬 起 了 赭 色 的 尘 土 。<br />

早 期 有 一 位 旅 行 者 留 意 到 这 座 岛 屿<br />

红 色 的 尘 土 , 声 称 马 达 加 斯 加 拥 有 砖 的<br />

颜 色 、 硬 度 和 肥 沃 。 他 简 直 大 错 特 错 。<br />

大 自 然 的 力 量<br />

1298 年 , 马 可 波 罗 (Marco Polo) 这<br />

样 描 述 马 达 加 斯 加 不 可 思 议 的 物<br />

产 :“ 这 个 地 方 比 其 他 任 何 地 区 繁 殖<br />

的 大 象 都 多 ,” 他 写 道 ,“ 他 们 还 有<br />

大 量 的 豹 子 、 猞 猁 和 狮 子 。”<br />

而 真 相 比 他 描 述 的 更 加 令 人 难 以 置<br />

信 : 尽 管 马 可 波 罗 提 到 的 任 何 动 物 都<br />

不 存 在 于 此 , 但 这 座 被 称 为 第 八 大 洲<br />

的 岛 屿 是 岛 上 约 80% 自 然 生 物 的 唯 一<br />

栖 息 地 。 在 超 过 1.35 亿 年 前 , 马 达<br />

加 斯 加 就 像 一 条 巨 大 的 方 舟 漂 离 了 非<br />

洲 大 陆 , 随 后 岛 上 的 野 生 动 植 物 迅 猛<br />

发 展 成 世 界 上 独 一 无 二 的 物 种 。<br />

这 座 岛 屿 成 为 了 地 球 上 最 吸 引 人 的<br />

野 生 动 植 物 栖 息 地 , 而 在 这 些 动 植 物<br />

中 , 最 令 人 瞩 目 的 当 属 狐 猴 。 它 们 是<br />

猴 子 最 原 始 的 亲 缘 动 物 , 就 像 活 跃 在<br />

这 座 岛 屿 上 的 小 丑 和 杂 技 演 员 , 给 来<br />

到 这 里 的 每 一 位 旅 客 带 来 欢 乐 。 狐 猴<br />

约 有 100 个 种 类 , 重 量 从 30 克 ( 侏 儒<br />

鼠 狐 猴 ) 到 9 公 斤 ( 马 达 加 斯 加 大 狐<br />

猴 ) 不 等 。<br />

如 果 还 有 什 么 比 第 一 次 见 到 一 只 硕<br />

大 的 马 达 加 斯 加 大 狐 猴 更 让 人 惊 讶 ,<br />

那 就 是 被 它 的 嚎 叫 声 唤 醒 。 我 把 帐 篷<br />

支 在 靠 近 安 达 西 贝 - 曼 塔 迪 亚 国 家 公 园<br />

管 理 处 旁 , 该 公 园 距 首 都 以 东 三 小 时<br />

车 程 , 在 可 以 听 到 世 界 上 最 令 人 难 忘<br />

的 黎 明 嚎 叫 声 的 范 围 内 。 事 实 证 明 ,<br />

即 使 我 驻 扎 在 3 公 里 以 外 , 仍 然 能 够<br />

听 到 马 达 加 斯 加 大 狐 猴 如 警 铃 般 响 彻<br />

云 霄 的 嚎 叫 声 。 这 令 人 称 奇 的 大 狐 猴<br />

就 像 是 穿 着 熊 猫 服 的 7 岁 小 孩 , 它 们<br />

或 许 是 安 达 西 贝 - 曼 塔 迪 亚 国 家 公 园 最<br />

大 的 亮 点 , 而 与 它 们 共 享 这 片 森 林 的<br />

还 有 金 竹 狐 猴 , 这 种 动 物 在 进 化 中 展<br />

现 的 创 造 力 冠 绝 整 个 动 物 世 界 , 它 们<br />

每 天 从 竹 子 中 吸 收 的 氰 化 物 足 以 让 它<br />

们 杀 死 体 型 比 自 己 大 11 倍 的 动 物 。<br />

“ 直 到 1986 年 , 科 学 界 才 对 这 些<br />

动 物 有 了 认 知 ,” 就 在 我 的 护 林 员 向<br />

导 低 声 说 话 时 ,20 只 金 竹 狐 猴 从 树 冠<br />

间 穿 越 而 过 。“ 很 难 想 象 在 马 达 加 斯 加<br />

岛 上 还 有 其 他 尚 未 被 发 现 的 生 物 。”<br />

善 跳 跃 攀 爬 的 环 尾 狐 猴 栖 息 在 伊 萨<br />

卢 国 家 公 园 的 多 刺 森 林 中 , 是 岛 屿 上 当<br />

之 无 愧 最 出 名 的 狐 猴 , 但 奇 特 的 狐 猿 或<br />

许 是 游 客 能 见 到 的 最 不 寻 常 的 动 物 ( 在<br />

狐 猿 岛 的 东 北 部 最 容 易 发 现 )。 这 里 没<br />

有 啄 木 鸟 , 这 种 狐 猴 就 弥 补 了 这 个 角<br />

色 , 它 们 利 用 其 喇 叭 状 的 耳 朵 和 巧 妙<br />

的 探 索 技 巧 ( 长 长 的 指 头 ) 捕 捉 树 皮<br />

下 的 昆 虫 。 狐 猿 外 形 极 为 奇 特 , 以 至<br />

于 当 第 一 具 狐 猿 标 本 送 到 大 英 博 物 馆<br />

后 , 专 家 们 认 为 该 标 本 是 业 余 剥 制 者<br />

的 恶 作 剧 , 因 此 拒 绝 收 纳 。<br />

变 色 龙 岛<br />

几 个 世 纪 以 来 , 马 达 加 斯 加 是 无 数<br />

难 辨 真 假 的 谣 言 的 源 头 :Sinbad's<br />

Roc( 一 只 能 够 叼 起 大 象 一 起 飞 翔 的 勇<br />

猛 之 鸟 ) 的 传 说 源 自 马 可 波 罗 于 1298 年<br />

所 写 的 “rukh”。 这 种 鸟 的 学 名 为 隆<br />

鸟 , 它 的 体 型 是 鸵 鸟 的 三 至 四 倍 。<br />

然 而 , 在 马 达 加 斯 加 并 不 是 以 尺 寸<br />

论 英 雄 : 许 多 马 达 加 斯 加 人 将 体 长 仅<br />

2 厘 米 的 迷 你 变 色 龙 视 为 神 。 我 在 琥 珀<br />

山 国 家 公 园 树 木 丛 生 的 一 侧 徒 步 过 ,<br />

奢 望 能 看 见 一 只 迷 你 变 色 龙 。 然 而 我<br />

并 没 有 找 到 迷 你 变 色 龙 , 却 发 现 了 成<br />

千 上 万 的 蝴 蝶 和 很 多 马 达 加 斯 加 其 他<br />

标 志 性 的 变 色 龙 。<br />

这 座 岛 屿 是 世 界 上 大 约 一 半 变 色 龙<br />

物 种 的 栖 息 地 。 它 们 是 著 名 的 自 然 伪<br />

装 专 家 , 非 常 难 以 觉 察 。 但 是 在 这<br />

“ 这 座 岛 屿 是 世 界 上 大<br />

约 一 半 变 色 龙 物 种 的<br />

栖 息 地 ”<br />

里 , 变 色 龙 的 存 在 非 常 寻 常 , 到 处 都<br />

能 发 现 它 们 的 身 影 , 有 时 候 它 们 就 在<br />

灌 木 的 顶 端 , 像 一 只 只 绿 色 的 拇 指 。<br />

它 们 突 出 的 眼 睛 让 其 能 够 洞 察 身 后 的<br />

事 物 , 在 马 达 加 斯 加 被 视 为 有 灵 性 的<br />

生 物 , 因 为 它 们 不 仅 能 够 看 到 过 去 ,<br />

还 能 看 到 未 来 , 也 因 此 受 到 保 护 。<br />

大 多 数 马 达 加 斯 加 人 也 保 护 蛇 类 ,


他 们 认 为 蛇 是 祖 先 的 化 身 , 所 以 岛 上 常<br />

常 能 看 到 蛇 的 踪 影 。 巧 妙 之 处 在 于 , 在<br />

岛 上 的 80 种 蛇 类 中 , 没 有 一 种 对 人 类<br />

有 害 。<br />

正 如 自 然 学 家 David Attenborough<br />

所 说 :“ 马 达 加 斯 加 是 一 座 无 法 复 制 的 岛<br />

屿 , 这 里 拥 有 一 系 列 独 一 无 二 的 动 植 物 ,<br />

它 们 已 经 在 此 孤 立 地 进 化 了 超 过 6000 万<br />

年 。 我 们 仍 在 努 力 揭 开 这 座 岛 屿 的 神 秘 面<br />

纱 , 如 果 我 们 在 完 全 了 解 它 之 前 就 失 去 了<br />

它 , 那 该 是 多 么 的 可 惜 。”<br />

马 达 加 斯 加 的 熔 炉<br />

“ 首 先 让 游 客 感 到 惊 讶 的 是 这 里 的<br />

文 化 冲 击 ,” 当 地 导 游 Patrick Dima<br />

Randriamboavonjy 说 道 ,“ 人 们 通 常 是<br />

为 了 这 里 的 野 生 动 物 而 来 到 马 达 加 斯 加 ,<br />

但 马 达 加 斯 加 之 旅 也 会 充 满 人 文 气 息 。”<br />

马 达 加 斯 加 有 许 多 双 足 野 生 栖 居 动<br />

物 , 传 奇 通 常 与 事 实 交 杂 在 一 起 , 让 人<br />

难 辨 真 假 。 首 都 塔 那 那 利 佛 建 立 于<br />

1799 年 , 名 称 源 于 一 位 国 王 的 名 字<br />

Andrianampoinimerinandriantsimitoviaminandriampanjaka,<br />

即 使 是 按 照 马<br />

达 加 斯 加 人 的 标 准 来 说 , 这 个 名 字 也 极<br />

为 复 杂 , 但 历 史 学 家 也 无 法 确 定 谁 是 第<br />

一 个 马 达 加 斯 加 人 。 马 达 加 斯 加 距 离 非<br />

洲 大 陆 海 岸 线 只 有 400 公 里 , 但 相 比 印<br />

度 洋 对 它 的 隔 离 作 用 , 莫 桑 比 克 海 峡 有<br />

鲨 鱼 出 没 的 强 大 洋 流 更 是 让 这 里 与 外 界<br />

相 隔 。<br />

在 我 第 一 次 去 马 达 加 斯 加 的 丘 陵 地<br />

带 时 , 我 居 然 遇 到 了 来 自 强 大 的 梅 里 纳<br />

部 落 的 族 人 , 他 们 与 印 度 尼 西 亚 西 部 的<br />

居 民 相 比 几 无 二 致 。 而 在 遥 远 的 尼 亚 斯<br />

岛 ( 苏 门 答 腊 海 岸 附 近 ), 我 发 现 了 能<br />

够 以 自 己 的 部 落 语 言 识 别 复 杂 的 马 达 加<br />

斯 加 语 言 元 素 的 部 落 族 人 。<br />

在 马 达 加 斯 加 的 中 部 高 原 地 带 , 我<br />

遇 到 了 岛 屿 上 所 有 18 个 官 方 认 证 部 落<br />

的 族 人 , 对 马 达 加 斯 加 文 化 的 多 样 性 也<br />

越 来 越 震 惊 : 许 多 安 泰 莫 罗 人 ( 古 阿 拉<br />

伯 语 中 的 守 护 者 ) 和 Antambahoaka 人<br />

仍 具 有 阿 拉 伯 特 色 ; 南 部 仙 人 掌 沙 漠 的<br />

巴 拉 人 和 安 塔 诺 西 人 与 他 们 在 莫 桑 比 克<br />

渔 村 的 祖 先 相 比 几 乎 没 有 改 变 ;<br />

Mahafaly 人 则 被 称 为 “ 禁 忌 制 造 者 ”,<br />

萨 卡 拉 瓦 人 则 是 西 部 大 草 原 上 的 无 畏<br />

勇 士 。<br />

没 有 人 真 正 知 道 谁 是 第 一 个 马 达 加<br />

斯 加 人 , 但 即 使 到 了 今 天 , 岛 民 们 仍<br />

然 认 为 传 说 中 拥 有 魔 法 力 量 的 瓦 赞 巴<br />

人 ( 岛 上 原 始 的 侏 儒 居 民 ) 是 第 一 批<br />

马 达 加 斯 加 人 。 有 些 人 说 , 在 世 界 上 第<br />

四 大 岛 与 世 隔 绝 的 地 区 , 仍 然 生 活 着 瓦<br />

赞 巴 人 。“ 他 们 的 后 裔 就 在 我 们 之<br />

间 ,” 人 们 告 诉 我 ,“ 但 如 今 他 们 的 身<br />

高 更 高 了 , 唯 一 能 够 识 别 他 们 的 方 法 就<br />

是 发 现 他 们 的 魔 法 。”<br />

在 这 座 世 界 上 最 神 秘 的 岛 屿 之 一 ,<br />

这 可 能 将 继 续 成 为 众 多 未 解 之 谜 之 一 。<br />

但 在 这 样 一 个 令 人 神 往 的 地 方 , 任 何 行<br />

程 都 会 让 人 流 连 忘 返 , 乐 不 思 蜀 。<br />

旅 行<br />

✈ 预 订 航 班 ,<br />

敬 请 访 问 kenya-airways.com<br />

请 查 看 62 页<br />

了 解 所 有 地 址<br />

9 个 爱 上<br />

伦 敦 的<br />

理 由<br />

从 魅 力 四 射 的 肖 迪 奇 到 文 化 热<br />

点 南 岸 , 伦 敦 能 给 每 一 位 旅 客<br />

带 去 灵 感 。 春 天 让 这 座 城 市 的<br />

公 园 和 庭 院 百 花 绽 放 , 毕 现 英<br />

伦 美 色 。 徒 步 、 乘 坐 黑 色 出 租<br />

车 或 标 志 性 的 双 层 巴 士 游 览 这<br />

座 城 市 都 是 不 错 的 选 择 。<br />

1<br />

TRANSLATED / 93<br />

游 客 可 以 通 过 不 同 的 视 角<br />

欣 赏 美 景<br />

踏 上 一 辆 双 层 巴 士 , 在 上 层 选 择 一 个 座<br />

位 , 沿 着 城 市 道 路 悠 闲 地 欣 赏 伦 敦 各 个<br />

著 名 景 点 。 例 如 , 从 哈 默 史 密 斯 开 往<br />

滑 铁 卢 的 211 路 巴 士 , 途 径 切 尔 西 足 球<br />

场 , 沿 着 国 王 路 开 往 斯 隆 广 场 , 然 后 经<br />

过 威 斯 敏 斯 特 主 教 座 堂 和 国 会 大 厦 。 只<br />

需 要 一 张 适 用 于 所 有 公 共 交 通 工 具 的 充<br />

值 牡 蛎 卡 (Oyster card) 或 Travelcard,<br />

就 能 随 时 随 地 上 下 车 , 定 制 自 己 的 路 线<br />

和 行 程 。 这 几 镑 会 花 得 很 值 。 如 果 无 法<br />

确 定 自 己 想 要 游 览 的 地 方 , 可 以 参 加 任<br />

何 配 向 导 或 带 主 题 的 徒 步 之 旅 。 主 题 包<br />

括 电 影 ( 走 进 哈 利 · 波 特 、 詹 姆 斯 · 邦 德<br />

或 阿 尔 弗 雷 德 · 希 区 柯 克 的 世 界 )、 鬼 屋<br />

( 幽 灵 之 旅 或 开 膛 手 杰 克 ) 或 音 乐 ( 追<br />

寻 60 年 代 的 摇 摆 节 奏 , 游 览 披 头 士 乐<br />

队 在 伦 敦 常 去 的 地 方 ) 等 , 每 个 人 都 能<br />

在 这 里 找 到 自 己 喜 欢 的 行 程 。<br />

2<br />

现 在 正 值 体 育 赛 季 伊 始<br />

4 月 2 日 举 行 的 牛 津 大 学 与 剑 桥 大<br />

学 赛 艇 标 志 着 伦 敦 春 季 运 动 赛 季 的 开<br />

始 。 这 是 世 界 上 最 古 老 的 体 育 赛 事<br />

( 始 于 1829 年 ), 吸 引 着 成 千 上 万 的<br />

伦 敦 人 在 泰 晤 士 河 畔 ( 帕 特 尼 区 和 莫 特<br />

莱 克 区 之 间 ) 挥 舞 旗 帜 , 为 牛 津 大 学 和<br />

剑 桥 大 学 的 赛 艇 运 动 员 们 加 油 助<br />

威 。4 月 23 日 有 一 场 伦 敦 马 拉 松 比<br />

赛 , 全 程 26 英 里 , 约 有 4 万 名 参 与<br />

者 , 还 有 约 40 万 名 观 赛 者 。<br />

3<br />

壮 观 的 新 酒 店 即 将 开 业<br />

这 个 春 天 , 伦 敦 有 一 些 新 的 酒 店 即 将<br />

开 业 , 其 中 最 令 人 期 待 的 是 Nobu Hotel<br />

Shoreditch, 该 酒 店 拥 有 150 间 客 房 , 以<br />

及 由 主 厨 松 久 信 幸 主 理 的 美 食 。 极 具 时 尚<br />

感 的 Soho House 集 团 还 推 出 了 The Ned<br />

酒 店 , 这 家 令 人 惊 叹 的 遗 产 酒 店 的 前 身 是<br />

伦 敦 金 融 商 业 区 一 栋 高 11 层 的 银 行 总<br />

部 。 如 今 , 这 里 摇 身 一 变 成 为 一 家 五 星 级<br />

酒 店 及 私 人 会 员 俱 乐 部 , 拥 有 200 多 间 客<br />

房 , 采 用 20 世 纪 30 年 代 远 洋 邮 轮 复 古 的<br />

格 调 。 该 酒 店 还 必 将 成 为 顶 级 餐 饮 的 好 去<br />

处 , 这 里 有 纽 约 风 格 的 熟 食 店 、 巴 黎 风 格<br />

的 咖 啡 馆 和 世 界 闻 名 的 Cecconi's 分 店 ,<br />

供 应 当 代 意 大 利 经 典 美 食 。 除 此 之 外 , 还<br />

有 全 新 亮 相 的 实 惠 餐 厅 Dorsett Shepherd's<br />

Bush。 从 酒 店 前 往 隔 街 相 望 的 伦 敦 最 大<br />

购 物 商 场 韦 斯 特 菲 尔 德 购 物 中 心 也 十 分 便<br />

利 。 酒 店 顶 楼 是 一 个 小 型 屋 顶 水 疗 中 心 ,<br />

底 楼 还 设 有 一 家 点 心 餐 厅 。


94 / TRANSLATED<br />

4<br />

历 险 之 旅 任 您 挑 选<br />

如 果 您 想 要 肾 上 腺 素 飙 升 , 冒 险 之<br />

旅 在 等 待 着 您 。 安 赛 乐 米 塔 尔 轨 道<br />

是 世 界 上 最 高 的 轨 道 , 位 于 伊 丽 莎 白 女<br />

王 奥 运 公 园 内 , 由 Anish Kapoor 设<br />

计 ; 假 座 02 展 览 中 心 的 星 球 大 战 主 题<br />

展 览 展 出 200 多 个 电 影 道 具 ; 您 也 可 以<br />

选 择 在 南 岸 的 伦 敦 眼 旁 展 开 一 场 疯 狂 的<br />

史 莱 克 历 险 。 如 果 您 是 科 技 迷 , 何 不 前<br />

往 南 肯 辛 顿 的 科 学 博 物 馆 参 观 参 观 人 形<br />

机 器 人 呢 ? 博 物 馆 内 陈 列 着 100 多 部 机<br />

器 人 , 从 16 世 纪 的 模 型 到 科 幻 英 雄 应 有<br />

尽 有 , 这 些 机 器 人 将 一 直 展 出 至<br />

9 月 3 日 。 欢 迎 各 个 年 龄 层 的 儿 童 前 来<br />

参 观 。<br />

5<br />

“ 如 果 您 喜 欢 动 态 活<br />

动 , 不 妨 去 逛 逛 博 罗 市<br />

场 , 这 里 有 伦 敦 最 棒 的<br />

美 食 摊 , 还 有 一 流 的 周<br />

日 烤 肉 店 Harwood<br />

Arms”<br />

您 可 以 品 尝 当 地 人 最 爱 的<br />

美 食<br />

一 定 要 在 首 都 最 受 欢 迎 的 餐 厅 之 一 订<br />

座 。 位 于 费 兹 洛 维 亚 的 Clipstone 是 一<br />

间 亲 民 小 酒 馆 , 去 年 悄 然 开 业 , 但 多 位<br />

挑 剔 的 美 食 评 论 家 对 其 赞 誉 有 加 。 酒 馆<br />

不 大 但 布 局 巧 妙 , 吸 引 着 一 些 文 雅 又 充<br />

满 活 力 的 人 群 , 还 供 应 美 味 现 代 的 意 大<br />

利 菜 , 人 均 消 费 约 50 英 镑 。 同 样 受 到<br />

欢 迎 的 Pharmacy 2 位 于 沃 克 斯 豪 尔 一<br />

个 不 起 眼 的 角 落 , 是 艺 术 家 Damien<br />

Hirst 开 的 餐 厅 。 这 间 热 门 的 餐 厅 延 续<br />

了 Hirst 第 一 间 餐 厅 Pharmacy 1 的 知 名<br />

度 ,Pharmacy 1 开 设 于 20 世 纪 90 年<br />

代 , 伦 敦 的 时 尚 人 群 经 常 光 顾 。<br />

Pharmacy 2 坐 落 在 Hirst 自 己 的 私 人 博<br />

物 馆 新 港 街 艺 术 画 廊 (Newport Street<br />

Art Gallery) 旁 , 风 格 高 雅 时 尚 , 艺 术<br />

家 亲 自 负 责 出 挑 的 装 饰 , 主 厨 Mark<br />

Hix 则 主 理 美 食 。 如 果 您 喜 欢 动 态 活<br />

动 , 不 妨 去 逛 逛 博 罗 市 场 , 这 里 有 伦 敦<br />

最 棒 的 美 食 摊 , 还 有 一 流 的 周 日 烤 肉 店<br />

Harwood Arms, 这 是 富 勒 姆 一 家 米 其<br />

林 星 级 酒 吧 , 特 色 是 游 戏 和 野 味 。<br />

美 酒 佳 酿 : 有 着 200 年 历 史 的 Sipsmith<br />

Gin Distillery 每 周 有 一 次 参 观 活 动 , 价<br />

格 为 15 英 镑 起 ( 含 G&T)。<br />

6<br />

无 穷 奥 秘 待 您 探 索<br />

像 福 尔 摩 斯 一 样 对 这 座 城 市 进 行 秘<br />

密 探 索 , 拜 访 一 些 经 验 老 道 的 侦 探 最 常<br />

出 没 的 神 秘 之 地 。 就 从 探 访 夏 洛 克 和 华<br />

生 在 热 播 连 续 剧 《 神 探 夏 洛 克 》 中 的 住<br />

址 开 始 吧 。 在 伦 敦 北 部 的 高 尔 北 街<br />

187 号 就 能 看 到 其 熟 悉 的 外 观 。 还 可 以<br />

参 观 福 尔 摩 斯 博 物 馆 : 这 是 一 栋 标 志 性<br />

的 建 筑 , 内 有 福 尔 摩 斯 家 客 厅 的 仿 制<br />

版 , 还 有 一 间 小 礼 品 店 。 最 后 在 位 于 威<br />

斯 敏 斯 特 的 福 尔 摩 斯 酒 吧 点 一 份 坎 特 伯<br />

兰 香 肠 , 享 用 一 顿 丰 盛 的 晚 餐 , 这 里 满<br />

是 妙 趣 横 生 的 复 古 装 潢 , 还 有 华 生 医 生<br />

的 老 式 左 轮 手 枪 。<br />

7<br />

中 文<br />

万 物 生 机 盎 然<br />

这 是 观 赏 伦 敦 绿 树 成 荫 的 街 道 最 好<br />

的 时 节 , 尤 其 是 在 诺 丁 山 和 切 尔 西 一<br />

带 , 淡 紫 色 的 紫 藤 装 点 着 乔 治 时 期 的 糖<br />

果 色 房 屋 。 如 果 想 参 观 盛 开 的 花 朵 , 一<br />

定 要 莅 临 一 年 一 度 的 切 尔 西 花 展 (5 月<br />

23 日 至 27 日 ); 但 如 果 更 喜 欢 安 静 ,<br />

可 以 前 往 位 于 裘 园 的 皇 家 植 物 园 , 那 里<br />

有 一 条 金 莲 花 树 大 道 , 一 个 粉 色 玫 瑰 藤<br />

架 园 和 一 个 自 维 多 利 亚 女 王 时 期 就 种 满<br />

了 睡 莲 的 玻 璃 温 室 。 里 士 满 公 园 是 最 大<br />

的 皇 家 公 园 , 也 是 野 餐 的 理 想 去 处 , 这<br />

里 还 生 活 着 300 多 头 野 鹿 。 当 地 人 小 贴<br />

士 : 来 到 里 士 满 , 一 定 要 在 Petersham<br />

Nurseries 享 用 午 餐 或 下 午 茶 , 在 古 色 古<br />

香 的 玻 璃 屋 内 享 用 可 食 用 的 花 卉 做 成 的<br />

米 其 林 星 级 美 食 ( 须 提 前 预 订 )。 或 者<br />

也 可 以 前 往 位 于 维 斯 特 波 恩 路 的 Farmacy<br />

享 用 极 新 鲜 的 素 食 , 餐 厅 内 棕 榈 郁 郁 ,<br />

绿 意 盎 然 。<br />

8<br />

艺 术 正 流 行 !<br />

位 于 切 尔 西 的 萨 奇 画 廊 由 广 告 大 师<br />

兼 收 藏 家 Charles Saatchi 所 有 , 这 里 有<br />

各 种 令 人 激 动 的 展 品 , 是 名 副 其 实 的 当 代<br />

艺 术 宝 库 。 在 泰 特 美 术 馆 有 一 场 David<br />

Hockney 的 作 品 回 顾 展 , 他 是 20 世 纪<br />

最 受 欢 迎 和 最 具 影 响 力 的 英 国 艺 术 家 之<br />

一 ( 也 是 伦 敦 居 民 ), 展 览 将 持 续<br />

至 5 月 29 日 , 必 将 成 为 热 门 展 览 。 若<br />

想 领 略 更 街 头 的 艺 术 , 肖 迪 奇 街 头 艺 术<br />

之 旅 将 带 领 您 走 过 五 颜 六 色 的 伦 敦 东<br />

区 , 当 地 街 头 艺 术 家 和 国 际 街 头 艺 术 家<br />

创 作 的 各 种 壁 画 层 出 不 穷 , 充 满 生 命<br />

力 , 快 来 这 儿 找 找 街 头 艺 术 家 Banksy<br />

的 作 品 吧 !<br />

9<br />

屋 顶 也 热 闹 非 凡 ……<br />

随 着 气 温 缓 缓 升 高 , 享 用 一 杯<br />

Elderflower Cooler 或 Aperol Spritz,<br />

欣 赏 这 座 城 市 最 著 名 的 地 标 。Aqua<br />

Shard 酒 吧 共 有 三 层 , 坐 落 在 伦 敦 最 迷<br />

人 的 摩 天 大 楼 碎 片 大 厦 的 顶 端 , 在 这<br />

里 , 您 将 能 欣 赏 到 无 可 匹 敌 的 美 景 。 在<br />

全 新 开 幕 的 ME 伦 敦 酒 店 , 您 可 以 找<br />

到 Radio Rooftop Bar, 酒 吧 采 用 颇 具<br />

特 色 的 伊 比 沙 岛 风 格 , 还 有 DJ 嗨 爆 全<br />

场 , 直 至 凌 晨 。 在 地 面 一 层 , 啤 酒 花 园<br />

的 欢 乐 气 氛 感 染 着 每 一 个 人 。Try The<br />

Ship 酒 吧 位 于 旺 兹 沃 思 , 氛 围 轻 松 愉<br />

悦 , 供 应 精 酿 啤 酒 和 多 汁 烧 烤 汉 堡 。<br />

行 家 小 贴 士 : 哈 默 史 密 斯 的 Lyric 剧 院<br />

最 近 新 开 了 一 个 大 型 的 屋 顶 露 台 , 配 备<br />

智 能 设 施 和 天 蓬 , 是 避 开 人 群 享 用 午 餐<br />

和 饮 品 的 绝 佳 去 处 。<br />

✈ 预 订 航 班 ,<br />

敬 请 访 问 kenya-airways.com


SAFARI NJEMA / 97<br />

✈ In February 1977, the first KQ<br />

aircraft took to the skies.<br />

1Today Kenya<br />

Airways is Africa’s<br />

#1 largest airline.<br />

Safari Njema<br />

Time flies<br />

It’s a Celebration!<br />

This year marks 40 years<br />

since the first Kenya Airways<br />

flight. And what better way<br />

to celebrate than to roll out<br />

the red carpet for KQ staff?<br />

With their dedication,<br />

Kenya Airways has grown<br />

to become a leading player<br />

in Africa. Customers also<br />

shared in the anniversary<br />

celebrations, with up to 40<br />

percent discounts on tickets<br />

to select destinations, plus a<br />

limited offer of US$ 1977 for<br />

business class tickets to Paris,<br />

London and Amsterdam.<br />

Looking forward to the next<br />

milestone!


SAFARI NJEMA / 99<br />

KQ serves 52<br />

destinations,<br />

42 of those are<br />

in Africa.<br />

News<br />

✈ Over 3,500 KQ employees<br />

work hard to ensure every trip<br />

is memorable.<br />

Launch<br />

New Website<br />

Yes, it’s official. Kenya Airways’ new website is live. And, it’s<br />

better than ever! There are plenty of extra features available to<br />

make every journey with KQ an exceptional one, from start to<br />

finish. Discover it for yourself online.<br />

~ www.kenya-airways.com<br />

Internet<br />

Ticket Changer<br />

Shutterstock<br />

When planning a journey, things can change quickly. That is<br />

why Kenya Airways passengers can manage their own bookings<br />

online. Change journey dates, or upgrade from economy<br />

to business class – it’s all possible with a few clicks. Just log in to<br />

the KQ website and click on the “Manage My Booking” tab.<br />

Quote<br />

“In Paris,<br />

I like to try and<br />

do nothing...<br />

but that’s<br />

impossible”<br />

– Victor Hugo –<br />

French poet, novelist and dramatist<br />

Extra<br />

More flights<br />

to Hong Kong<br />

and Vietnam<br />

Kenya Airways is boosting flight frequency into Asia through<br />

two new codeshare agreements. In conjunction with Hong<br />

Kong Airlines, Kenya Airways is now offering daily flights to<br />

Hong Kong (HKG) via Bangkok (BKK).<br />

A second agreement with Vietnam Airways covers the following<br />

routes: Bangkok (BKK) – Hanoi and Saigon (HAN/<br />

SGN); Nairobi (NBO) – Hanoi (HAN); and Hanoi (HAN)<br />

– Kuala Lumpur (KUL).<br />

~ Kenya Airways is extending its service to Paris,<br />

running six direct KQ flights per week and two daily<br />

KL-codeshare flights via Amsterdam.


SAFARI NJEMA / 101<br />

KQ was the first<br />

airline in Africa to<br />

launch a carbon offset<br />

programme in 2011.<br />

News<br />

✈ The Kenya Airways Board has three<br />

female directors.<br />

Get involved<br />

World Wildlife Day<br />

World Wildlife Day is on 3 March <strong>2017</strong>. Help to sustain the<br />

planet’s wildlife for generations to come with Kenya Airways’<br />

carbon offset programme. Forgot to offset your journey<br />

before departure? You can still do your bit today! Go to<br />

climatecare.org, and click on the carbon calculator.<br />

Wildlife Works<br />

Sustainability<br />

Towards a<br />

Greener Future<br />

Kenya Airways is committed to sustainability.<br />

Its carbon offset programme with Wildlife Works<br />

in Kasigau Corridor can make a real difference –<br />

with your help.<br />

With every Kenya Airways flight, you can help to protect the<br />

environment, support local communities and fight climate<br />

change. Just tick a box when you book to offset the CO2<br />

emissions of your flight. Payments made by passengers fund<br />

ground-breaking projects such as Kasigau Corridor REDD+.<br />

The Kasigau Corridor in Kenya is home to a magnificent<br />

diversity of wildlife. Connecting Tsavo East and Tsavo West<br />

National Parks, the area boasts over 50 species of large<br />

mammals, more than 300 species of birds, and important<br />

populations of endangered animals, including cheetahs and<br />

African elephants.<br />

Rapid deforestation caused by slash-and-burn agriculture is<br />

threatening their habitat. The Kasigau Corridor project is<br />

fighting to protect some 500,000 acres of forest in the region.<br />

Trees remove CO2 from the atmosphere, so saving the forest<br />

also helps to limit CO2 emissions. Add to that a rural community<br />

of 100,000 people who stand to benefit from emission<br />

funds channelled into education and employment, and there is<br />

a lot that can be accomplished here.<br />

Quote<br />

“The battle<br />

against climate<br />

change cannot be<br />

won without the<br />

world’s forests –<br />

this is now clear”<br />

– Ban Ki-moon –<br />

Former United Nations Secretary-General


Flying Blue members can<br />

earn Miles in numerous<br />

ways. Miles flown is just one<br />

of the determining factors.<br />

Flying Blue<br />

SAFARI NJEMA / 103<br />

✈ With Flying Blue, you earn Award<br />

Miles and use them to treat yourself to<br />

a flight or an upgrade.<br />

Membership levels<br />

Miles!<br />

Miles!<br />

Miles!<br />

The Flying Blue frequent flyer programme allows you to earn<br />

Award Miles for every flight you take with Kenya Airways or<br />

a SkyTeam partner. You can then redeem these Miles against<br />

KQ-operated flights or an upgrade.<br />

There are four membership levels in Flying Blue and with each qualifying<br />

flight you take, you will earn Level Miles that will take you to a higher<br />

level. When you first enrol, you will be awarded Ivory status, which progresses<br />

to Silver, Gold and ultimately Platinum. The more you travel with<br />

us or our partner airlines, the higher your level becomes, which results in<br />

you earning more Award Miles and enjoying more benefits.<br />

Award Miles can be redeemed for flights to destinations selected by<br />

Kenya Airways and to destinations covered by Sky Team partner airlines.<br />

Your accumulated Award Miles are valid for twenty months, which can<br />

be extended with a flight made on Kenya Airways or one of our SkyTeam<br />

partners at least once every twenty months.<br />

The total number of Miles credited to your account depends on the<br />

distance flown and travel class chosen.<br />

~ Enrol now and start to enjoy the benefits Flying Blue has to offer. Go to<br />

flyingblue.com for more information and to sign up.<br />

1<br />

Easy Does It<br />

Five steps to make<br />

the most of your Miles:<br />

Exchange<br />

Award Miles can be redeemed for a flight to<br />

any Kenya Airways destination or an upgrade to<br />

Business Class.<br />

2<br />

Check<br />

Your choice of destination determines the<br />

number of Miles required for your Award ticket. So<br />

please check if you have sufficient Miles for your<br />

choice. You can check this on flyingblue.com. It is<br />

advisable to have flexible date options in case your<br />

initial choice is not available.<br />

3<br />

Redeem<br />

Once you have made your choice, you can<br />

redeem your Award Miles in several ways:<br />

A. Call the Kenya Airways contact centres in<br />

Nairobi on +254 20 327 4747; +254 734 104747<br />

or +254 711 024747.<br />

B. Visit kenya-airways.com and go to<br />

“Flying Blue-Award Booking”.<br />

C. Visit flyingblue.com and go to “Spend Miles-<br />

Award Order Form”. Contact us via<br />

kenya-airways.custhelp.com for further information.<br />

4<br />

Tax<br />

Award Miles do not cover tax charges. These<br />

will need to be paid for by you, and can be done so<br />

via credit card, M-Pesa or a cash payment at any<br />

Kenya Airways office.<br />

5<br />

Ticket<br />

Once payment has been received, your e-ticket<br />

will be sent to you at your stated email address.<br />

~ Award tickets are subject to seat availability. In the<br />

event that no seats are available, you can opt for a Flex<br />

Award, which gives you a confirmed ticket for double the<br />

Award Miles.<br />

Shutterstock<br />

~ Award Miles can be used to upgrade to Business<br />

Class when you have already purchased an Economy<br />

Class Kenya Airways ticket on B, Y, M and U classes for<br />

all routes. All upgrades are subject to seat availability in<br />

Business Class.


WE KNOW THAT SOMETIMES GETTING BACK QUICKLY<br />

IS AS IMPORTANT AS GETTING THERE.<br />

With 20 SkyTeam member airlines and a large number of partners to connect you to the world,<br />

travelling is seamless. Covering more than 1,060 destinations worldwide and providing access to over<br />

670 exclusive lounges, SkyTeam makes it easy to get wherever you need to go. Visit skyteam.com


SkyTeam operates more than<br />

17,000 departures a day to 1,062<br />

destinations in 177 countries, and<br />

offers SkyTeam members 673<br />

lounges in airports worldwide.<br />

SkyTeam<br />

SAFARI NJEMA / 105<br />

✈ Founded in June 2000, SkyTeam is a<br />

major airline alliance that consists of<br />

twenty carriers from five continents.<br />

As smooth as you like!<br />

Make Your<br />

Transfers Seamless<br />

We often talk about getting from ‘‘A” to “B”, but what if your journey<br />

requires a detour? SkyTeam’s network of 1,062 destinations includes<br />

some of the world’s most advanced airport hubs, such as Seoul<br />

Incheon, Amsterdam Schiphol and New York-JFK, offers hundreds<br />

of convenient connections with plenty to do while you wait for your<br />

next flight. And we’re making transfers smoother still.<br />

Thanks to SkyPriority benefits for Elite Plus, First and Business Class passengers,<br />

you can fly even faster through the airport with priority at transfer desks, check in,<br />

boarding and baggage collection across our network, plus Fast Track security and<br />

immigration at many leading airports. Download the free SkyTeam App and you’ll<br />

have a handy Airport Finder and don’t forget to look up some SkyTips to make the<br />

most of your time in between flights.<br />

STRONGER TOGETHER<br />

We also offer six lounges, including our new facility in Beijing and more than 670<br />

others around the world, so you can relax before that next boarding call. And if<br />

something goes wrong, we’re working together with our twenty member airlines to<br />

implement new technology at our largest airports to ensure we get you rebooked<br />

and back on your way, with minimum inconvenience.<br />

Four smart tricks<br />

If you’re connecting on your travels,<br />

here are some suggestions to help<br />

keep your journey hassle-free:<br />

Check through<br />

Depending on your routing,<br />

checking through with your bags to<br />

your end destination means you’ll<br />

have all your boarding passes at the<br />

start of your journey, even if you’re<br />

flying on several SkyTeam airlines.<br />

Don’t be denied<br />

Even if it’s only a short stop<br />

to change planes, use<br />

skyteam.com’s Visa Checker to<br />

see if you require a transit visa –<br />

you might not be allowed to board<br />

without the correct documents.<br />

Carry on if you can<br />

If your luggage is with you,<br />

connecting’s a breeze – especially<br />

if there isn’t much time between<br />

your flights. Just be sure to check<br />

cabin baggage restrictions before<br />

you fly.<br />

Take your time<br />

Factoring in a longer connection<br />

time increases your chances of<br />

making your next flight if you’re<br />

delayed, plus your bags are more<br />

likely to make it too.<br />

~ Follow our tips next time you fly and<br />

you’ll discover how getting there can<br />

be as enjoyable as your destination.<br />

Visit skyteam.com to find out more.


106 / SAFARI NJEMA<br />

Global Network<br />

London<br />

GREAT BRITAIN<br />

THE NETHERLANDS<br />

Amsterdam<br />

Paris<br />

FRANCE<br />

SENEGAL<br />

Dakar<br />

Bamako<br />

Freetown<br />

SIERRA LEONE<br />

Monrovia<br />

LIBERIA<br />

MALI<br />

COTE BENIN Abuja<br />

D'IVOIRE GHANA Lagos<br />

Abidjan Accra<br />

Cotonou<br />

NIGERIA<br />

SUDAN<br />

SAUDI ARABIA<br />

Jeddah<br />

Djibouti<br />

DJIBOUTI<br />

CENTRAL SOUTH SUDAN ETHIOPIA<br />

CAMEROON<br />

AFRICAN REPUBLIC<br />

Juba<br />

Douala<br />

Yaoundé<br />

Bangui<br />

UGANDA KENYA<br />

Entebbe/Kampala Kisumu<br />

Kigali NAIROBI<br />

RWANDA<br />

Brazzaville DEMOCRATIC<br />

Malindi<br />

REPUBLIC OF Bujumbura Kilimanjaro Mombasa<br />

Kinshasa THE CONGO BURUNDI<br />

TANZANIA<br />

Luanda<br />

Khartoum<br />

Addis<br />

Ababa<br />

Dar es Salaam<br />

Moroni/COMOROS<br />

ANGOLA<br />

Lubumbashi<br />

MALAWI<br />

Dzaoudzi/MAYOTTE<br />

Ndola Lilongwe<br />

ZAMBIA<br />

Lusaka<br />

Blantyre<br />

Nampula<br />

Livingstone<br />

Harare<br />

ZIMBABWE<br />

Antananarivo<br />

Dubai<br />

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES<br />

Mahé<br />

SEYCHELLES<br />

Mumbai<br />

INDIA<br />

BOTSWANA<br />

Gaborone<br />

Johannesburg<br />

MOZAMBIQUE<br />

Maputo<br />

MADAGASCAR<br />

SOUTH<br />

AFRICA<br />

Cape Town<br />

Chantal van Wessel


SAFARI NJEMA / 107<br />

Kenya Airways Fleet<br />

Boeing 737-700<br />

Aircraft 2; Seats Economy 100, Premier 16; Crew 7;<br />

Seat pitch Economy 32”, Premier 40”; Max. take-off weight<br />

70,080kg; Fuel capacity 26,020 litres; Range 6,225km;<br />

Typical cruising speed at 35,000ft Mach 0.785;<br />

Thrust per engine at sea level 26,400lbs; Wing span 34.3m;<br />

Length 33.6m; Interior cabin width 3.53m<br />

CHINA<br />

Hanoi<br />

VIETNAM<br />

Bangkok<br />

THAILAND<br />

Guangzhou<br />

Hong Kong<br />

HONG KONG<br />

Boeing 787 Dreamliner<br />

Aircraft 7; Seats Economy 204, Premier 30; Crew 14;<br />

Seat pitch Economy 32”; Premier 75”; Max. take-off weight<br />

227,930kg; Fuel capacity 126,903 litres; Range 14,500km;<br />

Typical cruising speed at 35,000ft Mach 0.85; Thrust per<br />

engine at sea level 69,800lbs; Wing span 60.1m; Length<br />

56.7m; Interior cabin width 5.49m<br />

Boeing 737-800<br />

Aircraft 8; Seats Economy 129, Premier 16; Crew 8;<br />

Seat pitch Economy 32”, Premier 47”; Max. take-off weight<br />

79,015kg; Fuel capacity 26,020 litres; Range 5,665km; Typical<br />

cruising speed at 35,000ft Mach 0.78; Thrust per engine at<br />

sea level 26,400lbs; Wing span 34.3m; Length 39.5m;<br />

Interior cabin width 3.53m<br />

Embraer 190<br />

Aircraft 15; Seats Economy 84, Premier 12; Crew 7;<br />

Seat pitch Economy 31”, Premier 38”; Max. take-off weight<br />

51,800kg; Fuel capacity 16,153 litres; Range 2,935km;<br />

Typical cruising speed at 35,000ft Mach 0.82; Thrust per<br />

engine at sea level 20,000lbs; Wing span 28.72m;<br />

Length 36.24m; Interior cabin width 2.74m


108 / SAFARI NJEMA<br />

Kenya’s Great Rift Valley<br />

spans 8,000 km<br />

and was formed<br />

20 million years ago.<br />

Welcome to Kenya<br />

✈ KQ exceeded three<br />

million passengers in 2011<br />

– and counting!<br />

Practical tips<br />

Juba<br />

What & How<br />

Getting around<br />

On Arrival<br />

TO THE CITY<br />

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport is about a 30-minute drive away<br />

from Nairobi city. Moi International Airport, Mombasa is a 20-minute<br />

drive to Mombasa city. More time is needed during rush hour.<br />

VISA<br />

Most visitors to Kenya require a visa. Multiple and single entry visas are<br />

available. You can apply at any Kenya High Commission or Embassy<br />

prior to travelling. The single entry visa (obtainable upon arrival at the<br />

airport) is US$50 (correct at time of print) or the equivalent in local currency.<br />

You will also require a passport that is valid for three months from<br />

the moment of entry.<br />

Health<br />

Emergency services<br />

Dial 999. Note that<br />

ambulance services are<br />

mostly private. Services<br />

include: St Johns<br />

Ambulance +254 72 161<br />

1555 or Kenya Red<br />

Cross Ambulance<br />

+254 71 771 4938.<br />

Hospitals<br />

Nairobi and Mombasa<br />

have good hospitals.<br />

Medical expenses<br />

Make sure you have<br />

adequate travel health<br />

insurance and accessible<br />

funds to cover the cost of<br />

any medical treatment.<br />

Consultations and<br />

treatments will have to<br />

be paid for at the time,<br />

and the costs claimed<br />

back later.<br />

General<br />

Voltage<br />

240 volts AC, using<br />

three-square-pin,<br />

13-amp-type plugs.<br />

Security<br />

It is advisable not to walk<br />

alone in isolated areas<br />

in towns or on beaches,<br />

particularly after dark.<br />

Tipping<br />

Tips are appreciated. Most<br />

hotels/restaurants add a<br />

10 percent service charge.<br />

Water<br />

It is wise to drink or use<br />

only boiled or bottled water,<br />

and to avoid ice in drinks.<br />

Self-drive<br />

Traffic adheres to the lefthand<br />

side of the road, and<br />

most cars are right-hand<br />

drive. A current driving<br />

licence with photograph is<br />

accepted for up to a threemonth<br />

stay.<br />

Public transport<br />

Nairobi is the only city with<br />

an effective municipal bus<br />

service. Local (private)<br />

matatus are the main<br />

means of getting around,<br />

and most cities and towns<br />

have plenty of services.<br />

Photography<br />

Taking photographs of<br />

official buildings, including<br />

embassies, can lead to<br />

detention. Photography is<br />

also prohibited at airports.<br />

Embassies & consulates<br />

All embassies are<br />

located in Nairobi.<br />

ID<br />

You must carry a valid form<br />

of ID with you at all times.<br />

Post office<br />

Open 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.,<br />

Mondays to Fridays; and 9<br />

a.m. to 12 noon Saturdays.<br />

Telephone/internet<br />

Phone cards may be<br />

bought from post offices<br />

or international call Masaka<br />

offices. Emails can be sent<br />

from most hotels.<br />

Money matters<br />

Currency<br />

Kenyan shilling (KES)<br />

Currency regulations<br />

There are no restrictions on<br />

the movement of currency<br />

into or out of Kenya for<br />

currency transactions.<br />

Banking<br />

Banks are generally open<br />

from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.,<br />

Mondays to Fridays;<br />

and 9 a.m. to 12 noon<br />

Saturdays. Banks in<br />

coastal towns open<br />

and close half an hour<br />

earlier. Most ATMs accept<br />

international VISA cards.<br />

Credit cards<br />

Visa and MasterCard are<br />

widely accepted.<br />

Hotel bill payment<br />

Pay in Kenyan shillings or<br />

convertible currency.<br />

Most hotels also accept<br />

credit cards.<br />

Bukoba<br />

Gulu<br />

Getty Images


SAFARI NJEMA / 109<br />

SOUTH-<br />

SUDAN<br />

ETHIOPIA<br />

Lokichokio<br />

Muruasigar<br />

2149 m<br />

Songot 1755 m<br />

Central<br />

Island<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

Namoratunga<br />

Stones<br />

Lodwar<br />

LAKE<br />

TURKANA<br />

Sibiloi<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

CHALBI DESERT<br />

Moyale<br />

Malka Mari<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

LAKE<br />

VICTORIA<br />

Chantal van Wessel<br />

UGANDA<br />

Nasolot<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

TANZANIA<br />

South<br />

Turkana<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

Masai Mara<br />

National Reserve<br />

South<br />

Island<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

RIFT VALLEY<br />

Nairobi<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

LAKE<br />

MAGADI<br />

Shompole<br />

Conservancy<br />

Loiyangalani<br />

Mt Kulal 2285 m<br />

Marsabit<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

Losai<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

Marsabit<br />

Marsabit<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

Maralal<br />

Saiwa<br />

National Matthew’s Peak<br />

Swamp<br />

Sanctuary 2375 m<br />

Mt Elgon<br />

National<br />

National Park<br />

Kaisungua<br />

Maralal<br />

Reserve<br />

Kitale<br />

3167 m<br />

Samburu<br />

National<br />

Mt Elgon<br />

Kerio Valley<br />

Reserve<br />

Shaba National<br />

4322 m<br />

National Reserve<br />

Reserve<br />

ELDORET<br />

Archer’s Post<br />

LAKE BARINGA<br />

Kakamega<br />

Buffalo Springs<br />

Forest Reserve<br />

Lake Bogoria Isiolo<br />

National<br />

Meru<br />

Reserve<br />

Kakamega<br />

National Reserve<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

Ndere Island<br />

Nanyuki<br />

National Park<br />

KISUMU<br />

Meru<br />

Mt Londiani<br />

Rusinga Island<br />

Kericho<br />

3000 m<br />

North<br />

Nakuru<br />

Mt Kenya Kitu<br />

Lake Nakuru<br />

5199 m<br />

National<br />

Mfangango<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

Nyerri Embu<br />

Reserve<br />

Island<br />

Kisii<br />

Muranga’a Mwea<br />

Ruma<br />

Hell’s Gate<br />

National<br />

National<br />

National Park<br />

Mt Longonot 2777 m Reserve<br />

Park<br />

RIFT VALLEY<br />

Longonot National Park<br />

Thika<br />

Migori<br />

Narok<br />

NAIROBI<br />

Oi Donyo National Park<br />

OFFICES & AGENTS<br />

Head Office Airport North Road, Embakasi<br />

P.O. Box: 19002 – 00501 Nairobi, Kenya, Tel +254 (0)20 6422000,<br />

Safaricom +254 0711 02 2000, Airtel +254 0734 10 2000<br />

Contact Centre (24 hours) Tel +254 (0)20 3274747<br />

Safaricom +254 0711 02 4747, Airtel +254 0734 10 4747<br />

Email: customer.relations@kenya-airways.com<br />

JKIA Sales Office Terminal 1C – International Departures<br />

Tel +254 (0)20 6423506/8,<br />

Terminal 1D – Domestic Departures Tel +254 (0)20 6423570<br />

Baggage Services Tel +254 0737 33 3954<br />

Email: delayedbaggage.nbo@kenya-airways.com<br />

KENYA<br />

Voi<br />

Kora<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

Kajiado<br />

West<br />

Chyulu Game<br />

Conservation<br />

Area<br />

Amboseli<br />

National Park<br />

Tsavo<br />

East<br />

National<br />

Tsavo West<br />

Park<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

Mt Kilimanjaro 5895 m<br />

Rahole<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

Mwaluganje<br />

Elephant<br />

Sanctuary<br />

Shimba Hills<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

Garissa<br />

MOMBASA<br />

Wajir<br />

Tana River<br />

Primate National<br />

Reserve<br />

Arabuko<br />

Malindi Marine<br />

Sokoke<br />

National Park<br />

National<br />

Park<br />

MALINDI<br />

Watamu Marine<br />

National Park<br />

Kilifi<br />

Diani<br />

Kisite Marine National Park<br />

Kisite Marine National Park<br />

Boni<br />

National<br />

Arawale Reserve<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

Dodori<br />

National<br />

Reserve<br />

SOMALIA<br />

INDIAN<br />

OCEAN<br />

100 km


APOLLO 14 astronaut<br />

Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr.<br />

famously played golf<br />

on the moon during the<br />

1971 mission.<br />

Magical Kenya<br />

SAFARI NJEMA / 111<br />

✈ Fly to Nairobi with KQ to combine<br />

wildlife and golf in an unforgettable<br />

golf safari. Read all about it in the next<br />

issue of <strong>Msafiri</strong>.<br />

Golf holidays<br />

Join the Club<br />

There’s so much more to Kenya<br />

than wildlife and pristine beaches.<br />

Today its world-class golf greens<br />

are a big draw in their own right,<br />

with professionals and amateurs<br />

alike teeing up for the ultimate<br />

hole-in-one.<br />

Looking for an exotic golf destination<br />

this year? Considered playing in Kenya?<br />

Kenya has more than 40 golf courses<br />

and the majority of these are located in<br />

Nairobi. At 1,700 metres above sea level,<br />

the weather is cool all year round, just<br />

what the golfing gods ordered. Along the<br />

coast, the weather is typically more humid<br />

and hotter, but still great for golf. The<br />

coast is home to three championship<br />

courses and two other great valuefor-money<br />

nine-hole courses including<br />

Vipingo Ridge, the only golf course in<br />

Africa with the PGA Course status.<br />

ABOVE PAR<br />

Weekday tee times are available<br />

throughout the year and green fees<br />

are about US$42 to US$65 per round.<br />

With more than ten championship<br />

standard golf courses in and around<br />

Nairobi, visitors are spoiled for<br />

choice. Golf caddies are knowledgeable<br />

and speak English as a first or<br />

second language. Expect to pay<br />

about US$11 per round.<br />

The Kenya Open, part of the European<br />

Challenge Tour, has been staged in<br />

Kenya since 1961. This annual event<br />

brings together 100 European golf<br />

professionals, 30 local and regional<br />

professionals, and a mix of international<br />

players from South Africa, Asia and the<br />

Americas. Muthaiga Golf Course is<br />

hosting this year’s edition, the Barclay’s<br />

Kenya Open, from 23 to 26 March.<br />

Players and fans can go on to enjoy the<br />

country’s many other highlights in and<br />

around Nairobi.


SAFARI NJEMA / 113<br />

Cargo<br />

From Kenya, with love<br />

A Rose is a Rose...<br />

Getty Images<br />

A symbol for love and eternal<br />

beauty, the rose is arguably one<br />

of the world’s most iconic flowers.<br />

And if you were lucky enough<br />

to be gifted a bouquet this<br />

Valentine’s Day, it’s very likely<br />

it began its journey in Kenya.<br />

It is with great pride that Kenya is the<br />

world’s third largest exporter of cut<br />

flowers. The Eastern African nation is also<br />

Europe’s biggest supplier of roses, with<br />

most of the sustainably grown blooms<br />

making their way to the Netherlands,<br />

Britain and Germany. So how do<br />

they get there? On board a KQ flight,<br />

of course.<br />

As a result of the booming rose<br />

sector – the country’s second largest<br />

agricultural export behind tea – KQ<br />

Cargo has established a cool chain<br />

infrastructure to ensure fresh delivery<br />

of its prized roses. With a dedicated<br />

terminal at Nairobi airport for the transport<br />

of flowers (and vegetables), Kenya<br />

is a hub of flower-exporting activity.<br />

Roses by numbers<br />

120,000 tonnes of flowers are<br />

exported by Kenya every year.<br />

500,000 jobs are provided by the<br />

Kenyan flower sector.<br />

63 billion Kenya shillings<br />

(US$616m) is the estimated worth<br />

of Kenya’s floriculture trade.


114 / SAFARI NJEMA<br />

KQ won the Best<br />

Business Class in<br />

Africa for four years<br />

in a row from World<br />

Travel Awards.<br />

Get Comfortable<br />

✈ KQ received an International<br />

Safety Award in 2014 from the<br />

British Safety Council.<br />

What you need to know<br />

Flight Mode<br />

Safety<br />

Please watch the safety demonstration before<br />

take-off and refer to the leaflet in your seat<br />

pocket. Smoking is prohibited on all flights.<br />

Electronic devices including laptops, tablets<br />

and mobile phones may not be used during<br />

take-off and landing.<br />

Hand luggage<br />

Place hand luggage in the overhead storage<br />

or beneath the seat in front of you. Cabin crew<br />

will remove hand luggage from passengers<br />

seated in exit rows for take-off and landing.<br />

1 Get a good night’s sleep, eat a light<br />

meal and take some gentle exercise<br />

before your flight.<br />

Travel<br />

On The Move<br />

Six top tips for a healthy and comfortable journey<br />

2 Wear comfortable clothing and shoes.<br />

3 Keep your circulation going by standing<br />

up and walking in the aisle when<br />

possible. Flex muscles in your feet, arms,<br />

shoulders and neck.<br />

4 Low cabin humidity on longer<br />

journeys can cause dry eyes, nose and<br />

throat. Remove contact lenses and apply<br />

Quote<br />

moisturiser and lip balm. Avoid salt,<br />

drink plenty of water and moderate<br />

your intake of alcohol, tea and coffee.<br />

“Whatever you are looking<br />

for is also looking for you”<br />

– Sahndra Fon Dufe –<br />

Cameroon-born actress and author<br />

5 When travelling across time zones<br />

your body’s sleep rhythms can become<br />

disrupted, leading to insomnia, loss of<br />

appetite and fatigue. Try to give yourself<br />

some time to adjust to new night and<br />

day cycles when you arrive.<br />

6 On arrival spend as much time as<br />

possible outside. Sunlight helps your<br />

body to adjust to a new time zone.<br />

Seat adjustments<br />

Ensure your seat is upright for take-off and<br />

landing.<br />

Infants<br />

Baby-changing tables can be found in<br />

selected toilets. The crew will help prepare<br />

baby food. Cots are available on some flights.<br />

Inflight service<br />

A hot meal is normally served during longhaul<br />

flights. Special-diet or vegetarian meals<br />

are available when pre-ordered. There is a<br />

courtesy inflight bar service for wine, beer,<br />

spirits and soft drinks.<br />

Entertainment<br />

Seat-back entertainment featuring a range of<br />

movies and music is available on our long- and<br />

medium-haul flights. Please refer to the IFE<br />

guide in <strong>Msafiri</strong>.<br />

Take-off<br />

The aircraft climbs steeply immediately after<br />

take-off. Shortly afterwards you will hear<br />

a reduction in the engine sound, while the<br />

aircraft continues to climb. All aircraft cabins<br />

are pressurised. Due to a change in pressure<br />

during take-off and landing, some passengers<br />

may experience slight discomfort in their ears.<br />

Relieve this by swallowing, yawning or pinching<br />

the nostrils gently, while keeping lips sealed.<br />

Landing<br />

After touchdown you may hear an increase in<br />

engine noise due to the reverse thrust applied<br />

to assist braking. Remain seated until the<br />

engines are off and the doors are open.

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