Judical Action to end Bonded Labour - Human Rights Commission ...
Judical Action to end Bonded Labour - Human Rights Commission ...
Judical Action to end Bonded Labour - Human Rights Commission ...
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˻˻-˺˺-́́<br />
ìPast-peshgis prior <strong>to</strong> 18-9-1988 can be recovered in accordance<br />
with law. The court has neither declared them void nor have they been held<br />
<strong>to</strong> be irrecoverable.î<br />
ΦϳέΎΗ<br />
The letter with the note is reproduced below;<br />
ϢϴΣήϟ ϦϤΣήϟ Ϳ ϢδΑ<br />
ÖÖÖÖÖÖÖÖÖÖ ΏΎϨΟ<br />
έϭΩΰϣ ؟ՍϬΑ ϡΎϧ<br />
--- 17 ---<br />
̶ϣήΘΤϣ ϭ ̶ϣή̰ϣ<br />
BBBBB<br />
ؐϴϣ 18-9-1988 ؟ΧέϮϣ ؟Ϡμϴϓ ف̯ ϥΎΘδ̯Ύ̡ Ի̶Ϥψϋ ΖϟΪϋ ΐΣΎλ ΞΟ ϞοΎϓ ؟Ϡχ Ϟπϓ ΪϤΤϣ βՍδΟ ΏΎϨΟ<br />
فϧ ΐΣΎλ ΞΟ ϞοΎϓ Ύ̯ βΟ ف٫ ̶ΗΎΟ ̶Ύ̡<br />
̶Ϥ٬ϓ ςϠϏ Ϫ̪̯ ؐϴϣ ؏ϭέϭΩΰϣ ؏ϮϨ̯έΎ̯ ή̡ ρΎϘϧ ؐϴϣ ؟ϠδϠγ ف̯ ϡϮϗέ ̶̴θϴ̡<br />
̶τΨΘγΩ ήϳί ؟̯ ف٫ ΎϳΎϣήϓ έΩΎλ Ϣ̰Σ فϮ٫ فΗΎՍϤϧ ΖγϮΧέΩ ϕήϔΘϣ ̮ϳ Ϯ̯ ˯20-11-1888<br />
؟ΧέϮϣ فϮ٫ فΘϴϟ βՌϮϧ<br />
άԻ٬ϟ ؐϳή̯ ΖΣΎοϭ ؐϴϣ ̶ϬՍ̩ ̵ήϳήΤΗ ̮ϳ فϴϟ ف̯ فϧή̯ έϭΩ Ϯ̯ ̶Ϥ٬ϓ ςϠϏ ̶ϟϭ فϧΎΟ ̶Ύ̡ ؐϴϣ ϦϤο ف̯ ϡϮϗέ ̶̴θϴ̡<br />
̶Θϗϭ Ϯ̯ ϡϮϗέ ̶̴θϴ̡ ̶̯ ̶οΎϣ ؟̯ ف٫ ̶ΗΎΟ ̶̯ ΖΣΎοϭ فϴϟ ف̯ ωϼσ ̶̯ ̟ ؐϴϣ ϞϴϤόΗ ̶̯ Ϣ̰Σ ف̯ ΐΣΎλ ΞΟ ϞοΎϓ<br />
؟όϳέάΑ Ύϳ ή̯ Ύ̴ϟ ή̡ ϡΎ̯ ̶ΘγΩήΑί Ύϳ βϴϟϮ̡ ؟όϳέάΑ ϡϮϗέ ؟ϳ Ϧ̰ϴϟ -Ύ̳<br />
فΎΟ ΎϳΩ ؟ϧ έήϗ ̶ϟϮλϭ ϞΑΎϗΎϧ Ύϳ ̶ϧϮϧΎϗ ήϴϏ ή̡ έϮσ<br />
ϡϮϗέ ̶̴θϴ̡ ؐϴϣ βΟ ̶̳ فΎϣήϓ έΩΎλ ϡΎ̰Σ<br />
Ϊϳΰϣ ΖϟΪϋ ؐϴϣ ؟ϠδϠγ α -̶̳<br />
فΎΟ ̶̯ ؟ϧ ϝϮλϭ ؟Ϙϳήσ ̵ήΒΟ ̶ϬΑ ̶δ̯<br />
ؐϴϣ ؟ϠδϠγ α Ύϳ ؐϴΎΟ ̵Ω ή̯ ϢΘΧ Ϟ̰ϟΎΑ ؏ΎϴϟϮλϭ ؟̯ ϝϮγ ؟ϳ -ف٫<br />
ϞϣΎη ̶ϬΑ ϝΎϤόΘγ Ύ̯ տϨϓ ΓϮ̯ί فϴϟ ف̯ ̶̴ϴΩ ̶̯<br />
ΕΎϣΎψΘϧ ϡΎϤΗ ؐϴϣ ϦϤο α -ف٫<br />
ΎΗΎΟ Ύϴ̯ ήΧΆϣ فϴϟ ف̯ ٪Ύϣ Ϫ̩ ή̡ έϮσ ̶Θϗϭ ϮΗ فΎΟ ̶̯ ̵ίΎγ ϥϮϧΎϗ ή̡ ίήσ ̶̯ ΕέΎϬΑ<br />
-Ύ̳<br />
فΎΟ Ύϴ̯ έϮϏ فϮ٫ فΘϬ̯έ ήψϧΪϣ Ϯ̯ ف٫ ΖϤ٫Ύϔϣ ̶̯ ϦϴϘϳήϓ ή̡ ϦΟ<br />
ϥΎΧ Ϳ ϥΎδΣ<br />
-؏Ϯ٫<br />
Ύ٫έ ή̯ ά٫ ̶ϬՍ̩ ϒϟ ϞϘϧ ϮՌϮϓ ̮ϳ ̶̯ ϻΎΑ ؟ϟϮΤϣ ˯20-11-1988<br />
ή̡ ΖγϮΧέΩ ̶Ό̳ ̵Ω فγ ϑήσ ̶̯ ϥΎ̰ϟΎϣ ؟ՍϬΑ ؟̯ ϮΟ ϞϘϧ ̶̯ ˯22-11-1988<br />
؟ΧέϮϣ Ϣ̰Σ ف̯ ΖϟΪϋ<br />
ՊϮϧ<br />
ήΒϤϧ<br />
؟ΧέϮϣ Ϣ̰Σ έϭ ̮ϳ ف̯ ΖϟΪϋ<br />
-ف٫<br />
ά٫ ϒϟ ̶ϬΑ ٪ϭ Ϯ٫ έΩΎλ<br />
6. About two months have passed since the order dated 18-9-1988 was passed. Many<br />
controversies now stand resolved. In my assessment the majority of the owners are<br />
honest, God-fearing and honourable citizens. Same applies <strong>to</strong> the majority of the<br />
labourers.<br />
7. Some of the owners made formal petitions for review, reconsideration and/or<br />
clarification of the order dated 18-9-1988. After hearing all the learned counsel, it<br />
appeared as if they sought clarification of the order. When <strong>to</strong>ld that it is not a final<br />
order and the case has <strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> the Bench for final orders, they made their<br />
submissions and proposals for improving the arrangements already made. Some of<br />
them submitted the proposal in writing that office-bearers of every Bar Association in<br />
the Punjab be asked <strong>to</strong> help resolve the differences of owners and labourers on the<br />
question of re-payment/return of past peshgis. This was a laudable suggestion. It<br />
would have been accepted by the court, amongst others, for the reason that the<br />
honourable members of the Bar are not only <strong>to</strong> be entrusted the important role in the<br />
enforcement of fundamental rights in this first case of its nature dealt by the Supreme<br />
court; but, also they should act as a vanguard of an enlightened intellectual force for<br />
the enforcement of the fundamental rights and other similar rights enshrined in the<br />
constitution and the Objectives Resolution. However, the court has not been able <strong>to</strong><br />
put this scheme in<strong>to</strong> operation because of certain procedural impediments regarding<br />
the role of the Bar Associations in the Bar Councils Act and also due <strong>to</strong> the elections<br />
with which the leaders of the Bar at the local level were deeply concerned. This<br />
question and other proposals would, however, be dealt with by the Bench hearing the<br />
case. .