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If you’re SAD,<br />

see the light!<br />

Many people feel depressed in winter –<br />

and now scientists think they know why.<br />

In the 1970s,an American engineer<br />

called Herb Kern noticed that in<br />

spring and summer he was happy<br />

and had a lot of energy, but every<br />

winter he became depressed and<br />

lazy. He thought it was because<br />

there wasn’t much daylight in the<br />

winter and asked some scientists to<br />

make a ‘light box’. He put the box on<br />

his desk and after a few days he felt<br />

a lot better. In 1982 the scientists<br />

gave his illness a name – Seasonal<br />

Affective Disorder, or SAD.<br />

In the USA about 6-20% of people have SAD and it<br />

is common in other countries like the UK and<br />

Sweden. People get countries like the UK and<br />

Sweden. People get SAD in autumn and winter,<br />

when the days are shorter and there is less daylight.<br />

It is more common in women than in men. People<br />

with SAD usually sleep a lot and feel tired all the<br />

time. They also eat a lot of sweet food and feel<br />

depressed. The answer is bright light . You can go<br />

on holiday to a sunny country, of course!

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